Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey

Page created by Frank Webster
 
CONTINUE READING
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
Abbey Banner
         Fall 2018
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
O God, may your glory
               shine on earth!
                    			     Psalm 57:12

Aidan Putnam
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
This Issue                                                                                                                   Rejoice and Be Glad

                                                            I like to contemplate the holiness present in the patience of God’s                                                  Abbot John Klassen, O.S.B.
    Abbey Banner                                            people: in those parents who raise their children with immense love,

                                                                                                                                                                                 I
    Magazine of Saint John’s Abbey                          in those men and women who work hard to support their families, in                                                      n March Pope Francis released an apostolic exhortation, Gaudete et
    Fall 2018   Volume 18, number 2                         the sick, in elderly religious who never lose their smile. In their daily                                               Exsultate (Rejoice and Be Glad), a reflection on Jesus’ teaching in
                                                            perseverance, I see the holiness of the Church militant.
    Published three times annually (spring, fall,           Pope Francis, Gaudete et Exsultate (§7)
                                                                                                                                                                                    the Beatitudes (Matthew 5) and on the parable of the Last Judgment
    winter) by the monks of Saint John’s Abbey.                                                                                                                                  (Matthew 25:31-46). In §102 Pope Francis reaches back to the teach-
    Editor: Robin Pierzina, O.S.B.                  This issue of Abbey Banner explores the universal call to holiness. In his                                                   ing of Saint Benedict, asking: “Can we not realize that this is exactly
    Editorial assistants: Aaron Raverty, O.S.B.;    recent apostolic exhortation Gaudete et Exsultate (Rejoice and Be Glad), Pope                                                what Jesus demands of us, when he tells us that in welcoming the
       Dolores Schuh, C.H.M.                        Francis urges us to “listen once more to Jesus” (§66), to make “a real change                                                stranger we welcome him?”
    Abbey archivist: David Klingeman, O.S.B.
    University archivists: Peggy Roske,             in the way we live” (§66). This is how we “accomplish the mission entrusted
       Elizabeth Knuth                              to us at our baptism” (§174). This is how we discern our vocation, our call                                                  In §101 we find a teaching on social engagement with others that is
    Design: Alan Reed, O.S.B.                       to holiness. Responding to this divine call, Benedict of Nursia established a                                                profound and integrative. The pope writes: “Our defense of the inno-
    Circulation: Ruth Athmann, Jan Jahnke,          school for the service of the Lord, inviting his contemporaries as well as later
       Ashley Koshiol, Beth Lensing,                                                                                                                                             cent unborn needs to be clear, firm, and passionate, for at stake is the
                                                    generations to listen to the divine Master’s precepts and to prefer nothing to
       Cathy Wieme                                                                                                                                                               dignity of the human life, which is always sacred and demands love for
    Printed by Palmer Printing                      Christ. Abbot John Klassen opens this issue with a reflection on Rejoice and
                                                    Be Glad. Calling Rejoice and Be Glad “the most significant magisterial teach-
                                                                                                                                                                                 each person, regardless of his or her stage of development. Equally
    Copyright © 2018 by Order of Saint Benedict     ing on the universal call to holiness since the Second Vatican Council,” Brother                                             sacred, however, are the lives of the poor, those already born, the desti-
                                                    Cassian Hunter continues that reflection with a special focus on seeking God                                                 tute, the abandoned and the underprivileged, the vulnerable infirm [and
    Saint John’s Abbey
    Collegeville, Minnesota 56321-2015              according to the Rule of Benedict, “within or without a monastery.”                                                          those bound by] new forms of slavery.” We cannot ignore those who
                                                                                                                                                                                 are crushed by poverty.
    abbeybanner@csbsju.edu                          Saint John’s Abbey is animated by 120-odd monks, each of whom is respond-                                   Abbey archives
    saintjohnsabbey.org/banner/                     ing to a call to holiness. That call led us to seek God, with the help of many                                               I was impressed by Pope Francis’ insight and evocative language about
    ISSN: 2330-6181 (print)
                                                    brethren, through the monastic manner of life. In this issue we are introduced                                               a misconception of holiness that would drain the Spirit out of one’s life,
    ISSN: 2332-2489 (online)
                                                    to our newest member, Brother Jacob Berns, and to our confreres who this                                                     making it less joyful, less satisfying. Francis asserts that this is a false
                                                    year celebrate significant milestones in their vowed lives. Brother Aaron                                                    understanding of how the Holy Spirit energizes and moves us forward.
    Change of address:                              Raverty presents an overview of Saint John’s Seminary with a special focus on
    Ruth Athmann                                    its twenty-first-century vision for those whose call to holiness leads to ordained
    P. O. Box 7222                                                                                                                       Let us listen once more to              The pope also points to two “subtle enemies of holiness” (§35), two
                                                    ministry. The holiness of some men and women has been so pronounced, the                                                     ancient heresies that, like any “good” heresy, continually show up in
    Collegeville, Minnesota 56321-7222
    rathmann@csbsju.edu                             Church has declared them saints. Dr. Martin Connell, while telling the mirac-        Jesus, with all the love and
                                                                                                                                         respect that the Master                 new forms. (Bad ideas and heresies have a surprisingly long shelf life!)
    Phone: 800.635.7303                             ulous story of Saints Placid and Maur, explains the current procedures for
                                                    canonization, the formal recognition of saints.                                      deserves. Let us allow his              Gnosticism (§36 and following), first of all, would have us imagine that
                                                                                                                                                                                 holiness is a matter of abstract ideas, of having faith in our minds, far
                                                                                                                                         words to unsettle us, to
                                                    Our community’s ministry and service are possible only through the grace of                                                  from the reality of “Christ’s suffering flesh in others” (§37). Without
                                                                                                                                         challenge us, and to demand             an incarnate Christ, we may be overconfident in the power of reason
                                                    God and the support of our friends, oblates, and benefactors. On behalf of all
                                                    the monks of Saint John’s Abbey, Father Geoffrey Fecht offers thanks for the         a real change in the way we             and thus think that the mystery of the Gospel can be made completely
                                                    generosity of so many donors and volunteers. Brother Paul Richards reminds           live. Otherwise, holiness               intelligible.
                                                    us of the benevolent service of the Benedictine Volunteer Corps, now in its          will remain no more than an
                                                    sixteenth year.                                                                      empty word.                             A second contemporary heresy is that of Pelagius (§47 and following).
                                                                                                                                         		               Pope Francis           This heresy would invite us to be overconfident in the power of the
                                                    Land manager Mr. John Geissler explains the value of biodiversity and cele-                                                  human will, such that it fails to recognize the utter necessity of the
                                                    brates the inauguration of the Abbey Conservation Corps. We also meet a                  Gaudete et Exsultate (§66)
                                                                                                                                                                                 Holy Spirit, of grace, in our desire for holiness. When we accurately
                                                    monk from Kansas; a saint venerated by Catholics, Anglicans, and Lutherans;
                                                                                                                                                                                 and honestly assess our efforts at goodness, we realize that the mercy
                                                    and more.
                                                                                                                                                                                 of God is always first, in the middle, and at the end!
                                                    With Abbot John and the monastic community, the staff of Abbey Banner
    Cover: Profession, 11 July 2018                 prays that all our readers will be guided by the Spirit in answering their call                                              Rejoice and Be Glad is a true gift to the Church and is a joy to read,
    Photo: Alan Reed, O.S.B.                        to holiness. Peace!                                                                                                          to study, and to savor.
                                                    					                                          Brother Robin Pierzina, O.S.B.

4                 Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                                 Abbey Banner     Fall 2018             5
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
Monastic Profession and Jubilees

    D
           uring the Eucharist on 11       hospitality, commitment to                     circuitous route to our commu-                                                          Father Cletus Connors, from                    Diamond (60) Jubilarian
           July, Abbot John Klassen,       prayer, and the possibility of                 nity. As a youngster, he was                                                            Edgerton, Wisconsin, brought                   After serving in the United States
           O.S.B., and the monks of        continuing to make music. Two                  among those escaping by heli-                                                           the insights of a thirty-year-old              Navy, Brother Andrew Goltz,
    Saint John’s Abbey observed the        factors helped me recognize the                copter from the rooftop of the                                                          to the outset of his monastic                  O.S.B., from Milaca, Minnesota,
    feast of Saint Benedict with glad      life at Saint John’s Abbey as a                American Embassy of his native                                                          journey. For the past fifty years              has quietly served as a Benedic-
    celebration as they welcomed           fitting response to God’s calling              Saigon in April 1975, on his way                                                        he has deepened those insights                 tine monk for sixty years.
    Novice Jacob Berns into the            me to holiness. First, religious               to Guam, Denver, and eventually                                                         and sharpened his pastoral skills              Blessed with an array of practical
    community and honored our              role models shared their vocation              California and a more peaceful                                                          as a hospital chaplain, as a                   and professional skills and the
    confreres on the occasion of their     stories with me. Second, people                life. After exploring seminary                                                          faculty resident and director of               visual sense of a trained artist,
    twenty-fifth, fiftieth, sixtieth, or   who knew me and understood                     classes in California and at                                                            residential life of Saint John’s               Andrew has assisted in the abbey
    seventieth anniversaries of            monastic life recognized in me                 Catholic University of Leuven in                                                        University, as a missionary monk               woodworking shop, in the
    monastic profession. “We are           an aptitude for seeking God                    Belgium, Simon-Hòa finally                                                              in The Bahamas, and as a pastor                business office, and in Alcuin
    confident,” said Abbot John,           through this way of life and                   landed in Collegeville for a                                                            of local parishes. His inclusive,              Library; he also served as a mis-
    “that Christ is with us to sup-        encouraged me to explore                       Monastic Experience Program in                                 Robin Pierzina, O.S.B.
                                                                                                                                                                                  practical ecclesiology and warm                sionary monk in The Bahamas
                                                                                                                                Brother Simon-Hòa Phan                                                                           and Japan. As a newly professed
    port and sustain us on this            whether religious life might be                1991. Twenty-five years after                                                           demeanor have made him a
    journey of faith. We have been         my vocation.”                                  professing his vows as a Benedic-     monastic and priestly life to edu-                beloved pastor to the faithful                 monk, Andrew worked for three
    blessed because of the graced                                                         tine monk, he continues to reflect    cation: instructor of German and                  and a respected confrere to his                years with designer Bruno Bak
    commitment of these men.”              Silver (25) Jubilarian                         on his Vietnamese heritage and        theology at Saint John’s Prepara-                 fellow monks. Like his monastic                on the creation and installation
                                           Consistent with Saint Benedict’s               history, and shares those reflec-     tory School; president of Benilde-                classmate, Father Cletus likes to              of the stained-glass window that
    First Profession                       admonition that the novice not                 tions through a variety of art-       St. Margaret’s School, Saint                      share his insights and observa-                fills the north façade of the
    Novice Jacob (Jordan) Berns, 26,       be granted an easy entrance into               work, including award-winning         Louis Park, Minnesota; head-                      tions, and thus is a dependable                abbey and university church. He
    of Perham, Minnesota, graduated        the monastery but be told “all                 documentaries telling the stories     master of Saint John’s Prep; and                  source of good stories about the               also designed and crafted the
    from Saint John’s University in        the hard and rugged ways by                    of Amerasians—children of             finally as an education depart-                   wide variety of characters he                  banners that for decades graced
    2014 with a bachelor’s degree          which the journey to God is                    American servicemen and Viet-         ment faculty member and                           has encountered. He also shares                the Great Hall, and the first fes-
    in music and theology. He then         made” (Rule 58.1, 8), Brother                  namese women. A tenured pro-          faculty resident of Saint John’s                  his abundant talents with his                  tive flags that surrounded the
    worked successively as a math          Simon-Hòa Phan, O.S.B.,                        fessor of art and Saint John’s        University. With this extensive                   confreres and friends: a creative              abbey plaza for major events.
    tutor in Saint Paul, a Benedictine     followed a challenging and                     University faculty resident,          mentoring, teaching, and                          chef who can prepare a fine                    After earning a degree in nursing,
    Volunteer at Sant’Anselmo in                                                          Brother Simon-Hòa blesses his         administrative preparation, Tom                   meal, and a good accompanist                   Brother Andrew directed the
    Rome, and as liturgy/music                                                            students and his community with       came well armed to lead his con-                  with a growing mastery of the                  abbey’s retirement and senior
    director of his home parish,                                                          his creativity, visual sensitivity,   freres as prior of the community                  cello, flute, and organ.                       healthcare center, Saint Raphael
    Saint Henry’s in Perham. He                                                           gentle humor, Vietnamese              from 2007 until 2015. Among                                                                      Hall. In addition to caring
    continues his exploration of sac-                                                     cuisine, and good cheer.              his notable accomplishments
    red music as he pursues graduate                                                                                            while prior were the articulation
    studies at Saint John’s School of                                                     Golden (50) Jubilarians               of the abbey’s first comprehen-
    Theology.                                                                             On 11 July 1968, before God           sive strategic plan and oversight
                                                                                          and the saints, nine novices pro-     of the community’s preparations
    “I first prayed with the monks                                                        fessed their first vows as Bene-      for the renovation of the Breuer-
    of Saint John’s Abbey in 2003,”                                                       dictine monks of Saint John’s         wing of the monastery.
    Brother Jacob recalls. “I left that                                                   Abbey. Fifty years later, Fathers     Throughout his monastic life,
    visit awed at the atmosphere of                                                       Tom Andert, O.S.B., and Cletus        Tom has been eager to share his
    contemplation that their unhur-                                                       Connors, O.S.B., accepted the         ideas and dreams with his con-
    ried pace fostered and knew this                                                      applause—and wooden canes             freres. “It is unlikely,” observed
    type of prayer would be a neces-                                                      —from their confreres in grati-       Abbot John, “that someone in
    sary facet of my future. Later, as                                                    tude for a half-century of ser-       this community will say, ‘Tom,
    an undergraduate, I felt encour-                                                      vice. Father Tom Andert has           we don’t know what you are
    aged by the monks’ warm                                                               dedicated decades of his              thinking and feeling.’”
                                           Brother Jacob Berns   Simon-Hòa Phan, O.S.B.
                                                                                                                                                                                  Father Tom Andert     Simon-Hòa Phan, O.S.B.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Father Cletus Connors   Simon-Hòa Phan, O.S.B.

6             Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                                             Abbey Banner     Fall 2018                       7
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
ule of Benedict

                                                    community’s sesquicentennial                                                            Benedict’s Curriculum
                                                    history Saint John’s at 150. He
                                                    is the last living member of the
                                                                                                                                            Eric Hollas, O.S.B.
                                                    planning committee for the con-

                                                                                                                                            I
                                                    struction of the abbey and uni-
                                                                                                                                               n the Prologue of his Rule,
                                                    versity church, whose delightful                                                                                                       The search for God
                                                                                                                                               Saint Benedict’s words of
                                                    machinations he detailed in his                                                                                                        takes place
                                                                                                                                               invitation are gentle and wel-
                                                    memoir, Marcel Breuer and a                                                                                                            deep within our hearts.
                                                                                                                                            coming. The monastery is to be
                                                    Committee of Twelve Plan a
                                                                                                                                            a “school for the service of the
                                                    Church. Father Hilary’s leader-
                                                                                                                                            Lord,” and in that school
                                                    ship skills were tested while he
                                                                                                                                            nothing should be harsh or bur-
                                                    served as administrator of Saint
                                                                                                                                            densome (Prol.45-46). There
                                                    Martin’s Abbey, Lacey, Washing-
                                                                                                                                            will be challenges, of course, but
                                                    ton; as prior of Saint John’s
                                                                                                                                            Benedict wants monastic life to
                                                    Abbey; and for nine years as
                                                                                                                                            be within the reach of the
    Brother Andrew Goltz
                           Simon-Hòa Phan, O.S.B.
                                                    president of Saint John’s Univer-
                                                                                                                                            average person.
                                                    sity. Hilary also gave form and
    for his confreres, Andrew also                  direction to the university’s                                  Simon-Hòa Phan, O.S.B.
                                                                                          Father Hilary Thimmesh                            As Benedict concludes his Rule,
    repaired and preserved hundreds                 Benedictine Institute.
    of volumes in the university                                                                                                            however, his tone seems to shift.
    library collection. Since his                                                                                                           In a final nod to the importance
                                                    Benedictine Anniversary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Michael Crouser

    retirement to Saint Raphael Hall,                                                                                                       of lectio divina, he encourages
    he has taken charge of solving                  During the observance of the 125th anniversary of the establishment                     his monks to meditate on the         Monks may speculate about this,      never arise from a comparison
    puzzles.                                        of the international Benedictine Confederation, Pope Francis welcomed                   Scriptures and the work of           but I console myself with the        between what I am doing and
                                                    Abbot Primate Gregory Polan, O.S.B., and some four hundred Bene-                        monks like Basil or Cassian.         thought that Benedict did not        what my brother is doing.
    Platinum (70) Jubilarian                        dictine men and women, oblates, educators, and other representatives                    But readers of these giants of       intend to undermine life in his      Rather, tension arises as I
    For seventy years Father Hilary                 of the Benedictine family to a papal audience on 19 April 2018. Com-                    the monastic tradition should        own community. He did not            become aware of the person I
    Thimmesh, O.S.B., has expressed                 menting on the manner in which religious engage in evangelization,                      beware! What they will discover      intend to introduce tension that     am now and the person I can
    his monastic calling as a teacher               the abbot primate noted that Benedictines “evangelize from the                          are the shortcomings in their        would polarize monks into            become as I seek God.
    or administrator. Generations of                monastery,” offering “silence, prayer, and peace” so people “can listen                 own way of life: “for us who are     factions, for and against a strict
    Johnnie alumni were introduced                  carefully to the voice of God in their lives. We believe that our witness               lazy and ill-living and negligent,   observance. Such movements, in       This is the inevitable product of
    to the beauty and power of                      to ‘community life’ is prophetic in a world where people are often                      they are a source of shame and       fact, did crop up within the         education in the school of the
    Shakespeare by Father Hilary,                   alienated.”                                                                             confusion” (RB 73.7).                Benedictine tradition, but Bene-     Lord’s service. Pervading Bene-
    who himself could tear up                                                                                                                                                    dict was not interested in creat-    dict’s curriculum is one funda-
                                                    Pope Francis responded warmly to the assembly, affirming the value of                   This makes me wonder: Is there       ing a life marked by upheaval        mental goal. There’s no gradua-
    while reciting a particularly
                                                    Benedictine life: “When people are so busy they do not have enough                      a disconnect within the Rule of      and revolution. He was after         tion from the school of the
    moving passage, admitting, “I’m
                                                    time to listen to the voice of God, your monasteries and convents                       Benedict? Why would he write         something else entirely.             Lord’s service until the day of
    embarrassed, but not ashamed.”
                                                    become like oases, where men and women of all ages, backgrounds,                        something that seems to fall                                              resurrection, when monks finally
    Generations of Johnnies also
                                                    cultures, and religions can discover the beauty of silence and redis-                   short when compared to the           Benedict structures a way of life    see God face to face. Ironically,
    remember him as their Benet
                                                    cover themselves, allowing God to restore proper order in their lives.                  prescriptions of the ancients?       that is communal and, at the         that’s when the journey gets
    Hall prefect (c. 1950s), their
                                                    The Benedictine charism of hospitality is very precious for the new                     Why didn’t he adopt their way        same time, intensely personal        really interesting.
    Bernard Hall faculty resident
                                                    evangelization, because it gives you the opportunity to welcome Christ                  of life straight on? Or is he        and introspective. The search for
    (c. 1970s), or as their Tommy
                                                    in every person.”                                                                       engaging in bait and switch? Is      God takes place deep within our
    Hall faculty resident (today!).
    A skilled teacher, Hilary is also               The Benedictine Confederation, established by Pope Leo XIII in 1893,                    he luring a candidate with the       hearts, even as we rub elbows        Father Eric Hollas, O.S.B., is deputy
                                                                                                                                            promise that life in his com-        with our neighbors who are           to the president for advancement
    a skilled writer and editor who                 today includes nineteen congregations of the Benedictine Order who
                                                                                                                                            munity is not so hard—except         engaged in the same endeavor.        at Saint John’s University.
    oversaw the publication of the                  number about 12,000 women and 7,000 men.
                                                                                                                                            that it should be!                   Should there be tension, it ought

8             Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                                  Abbey Banner      Fall 2018                     9
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
Benedictine Volunteer Corps

     Paul Richards, O.S.B.                                                                                                                                                                                                  working on their academic,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            social, and hygienic skills before

     T
     Nairobi, Kenya                                                                                                                                                                                                         finding a sponsor to send them
           he Saint John’s Benedictine                                                                                                                                                                                      to school. Some were formerly
           Volunteer Corps (BVC) has                                                                                                                                                                                        addicted to huffing wood glue;
           returned to Nairobi, Kenya                                                                                                                                                                                       most come from broken homes.
     (East Africa), once again work-                                                                                                                                                                                        The challenges they face are
     ing with and for the monks of                                                                                                                                                                                          indescribable. Madodo offers
     Christ the King of Peace Priory                                                                                                                                                                                        the kids who have few proper
     in Tigoni. The monks are mem-                                                                                                                                                                                          role models and limited skills a
     bers of the Saint Ottilien Congre-                                                                                                                                                                                     chance to become educated
     gation from Germany that has a                                                                                                                                                                                         enough to pull themselves off the
     strong presence throughout                                                                                                                                                                                             street. I was so thankful that
     Africa. The BVC had been in                                                                                                                                                                                            they welcomed me into their
     Nairobi beginning in 2010 but                                                                                                                                                                                          community so we could learn
     suspended its service in 2014                                                                                                                                                                                          from one another.
     because of an increase of vio-                                                                                                                                                                        BVC   archives
                                                                                                                                     Kenyan scholars with Benedictine Volunteers Matthew Dummer, 2013-14
     lence in the region. Benedictine     Saint John’s Benedictine Volunteer Corps, 2018
                                                                                                                 Michael Klonowski
                                                                                                                                     (above), and Joseph Koll, 2018 (below)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            During my six months with the
     Volunteers Joseph Koll, Shamus                                                                                                                                                                                         Madodo community, I was able
     Olson, and Abdifatah Hassan          assist the Missionary Benedictine           Joey Christenson (Monserrat,                   Madodo Community                          students was for me to prowl                 to meet a few of the older kids
     arrived in Kenya in January          sisters of Tutzing at Saint Scho-           Spain); Dylan Lehrer (Nairobi,                 My time in Nairobi, Kenya,                around the room toward the                   who had been sent to school
     2018 and were warmly wel-            lastica’s School—located next to            Kenya); and Alexander Melchor                  with the Benedictine Volunteer            groups that often lost focus.                earlier. It was humbling to see
     comed. For the 2018–2019             the men’s community in Nairobi              (Humacao, Puerto Rico). (Three                 Corps provided me with a                  By the time I was finished, the              them growing up and tackling
     service year, they are being         (Ruaraka).                                  of last year’s Benedictine Volun-              unique experience right out of            groups became calmer, and we                 challenges such as abusive
     replaced by Dylan Lehrer. Dylan                                                  teers have signed on for a second              college. While living with the            became more productive.                      parents, sleeping huddled on
     just completed a year of service     Year Sixteen                                year at a different site.) Immed-              monastic community, I had the                                                          the street, and drug addiction.
     at Hanga Abbey in central            Nineteen recent graduates of                iately following graduation in                 opportunity to teach seventh-             While playing soccer and board               Helping the kids and helping
     Tanzania and has volunteered         Saint John’s University comprise            May, the newest volunteers                     grade English and work with the           games, working on math, or                   the program to achieve its goals
     for another deployment to            the Benedictine Volunteer Corps             completed an intense orientation               Madodo street kids of the                 speaking English with the kids               are what made the experience so
     Nairobi. We hope to assign an        class of 2018, currently serving            program and retreat at Saint                   Mathare slum. Both situations             of Madodo, I was blown away                  worthwhile for me.
     additional Benedictine Volunteer     in eleven different sites: Daniel           John’s Abbey.                                  provided me with separate chal-           by their happiness and resiliency.                Shamus Olson, BVC 2017-18
     to join Dylan in the program.        Gillis, Lincoln Mullings, and                                                              lenges, learning opportunities,           Madodo is a center for former                     Mathare Slum, Nairobi Kenya
                                          Augustus Kjolhaug (Newark,                  Brother Paul Richards, O.S.B., the             and moments of joy.                       street kids to spend a year
     The work in Nairobi is varied        New Jersey); Blake Dahl and                 founder and director of the Saint
                                          Thomas Nilles-Melchert (India/              John’s Benedictine Volunteer                   For teaching English at Saint
     and challenging. In addition to
                                          Sri Lanka); Francesco Hanson                Corps, is a faculty resident of Saint          Benedict’s primary school, I had
     their chief responsibility of                                                    John’s University.
     teaching at Saint Benedict’s         and Alex Wendlandt (Cobán,                                                                 about fifteen books for a class
     Children Centre, a primary           Guatemala); Keegan Conrad                                                                  of forty-five students! Reading
     school, the Benedictine Volun-       and Michael Wagner (Bogotá,                                                                aloud was one of my favorite
     teers attend to orphaned street      Colombia); Aidan Culloton and                                                              activities to challenge the kids,
     kids in the Mathare slum—a           Peter Molitor (Imiliwaha,                                                                  so allowing them to sit in groups
     thirty-minute walk from the          Tanzania); Hudson Echelard and                                                             was a necessity. I quickly
     monastery—and assist with an         Mitchell Lundquist (Tabgha,                                                                learned that groups of seventh
     art project in Mlango Kubwa at       Israel); Kyle Munshower                                                                    graders lose focus easily! I
     a facility for the handicapped in    (Rome); Brennan Lafeber and                                                                learned as well that the only way
     the Mathare slum. They also          Tanner Thiele (Tororo, Uganda);                                                            to diminish talking among the

10            Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                                        Abbey Banner    Fall 2018            11
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
Call to Holiness

     Cassian Hunter, O.S.B.                                                                                                          welcome him (cf. Matt 25:35)?      The second reference to Saint          experts at uncovering the wiles

     W
                                                                                                                                     Saint Benedict did so readily,     Benedict appears in the section        of our less-than-godly thoughts
                henever a pope invokes                                                                                               and though it might have           on community as a contempo-            and desires. Benedict himself
                Saint Benedict, those                                                                                                “complicated” the life of his      rary sign of holiness. Noting          uses military language that may
                                                                                                                                     monks, he ordered that all
                of us who claim some                                                                                                                                    that each person is called to          make us feel uncomfortable, but
                                                                                                                                     guests who knocked at the
     relationship with Benedictine                                                                                                   monastery door be welcomed
                                                                                                                                                                        pursue holiness in community,          our battle is not against other
     monasticism ought to listen up.                                                                                                 “like Christ,” with a gesture of   Francis states that                    people. The way of peace that
     Pope Francis’ most recent apos-                                                                                                 veneration; the poor and pil-          Each community is called to        Benedict so passionately encour-
     tolic exhortation, however, is not                                                                                              grims were to be met with “the         create a “God-enlightened          ages us to follow requires a cer-
     just for Benedictines. This new                                                                                                 greatest care and solicitude.”         space in which to experience       tain willingness to fight against
     document, titled Gaudete et                                                                                                     (§102)                                 the hidden presence of the         our own tendencies to violence,
     Exsultate (Rejoice and Be Glad),                                                                                                                                       risen Lord.” Sharing the word      including the violence of apathy.
     is the most significant magisterial                                                                                         For Benedictines, hospitality to           and celebrating the Eucharist
     teaching on the universal call to                                                                                           strangers is the favored way in            together fosters fraternity and    Humility, hospitality, community,
     holiness since the Second Vatican                                                                                           which we express our love for              makes us a holy and missionary     and discernment are important
                                                                                                                                                                            community. It also gives rise to
     Council, and Saint Benedict is                                                                                              God in our love for others.                                                   aspects of the Benedictine tradi-
                                                                                                                                                                            authentic and shared mystical
     invoked twice to shed light on                                                                                              Today, hospitality to migrants                                                tion, but they are not unique to
                                                                                                                                                                            experiences. Such was the
     certain aspects of holiness per-                                                                                            and refugees is a way for all of           case with Saints Benedict and      Benedictines. Our Jesuit pope,
     tinent to everyone. So what is                                                                                              us to answer the call to holiness.         Scholastica. (§142)                named for the founder of the
     the universal call to holiness?                                                                                                                                                                           Franciscans, proposes that these
     And what can Benedict teach us        Blessed Sacrament Chapel, Saint John’s Abbey and University Church
                                                                                                                   Paul Crosby
                                                                                                                                 In light of his scriptural reflec-     This reference is to the last          are important aspects of every
     about holiness today, 1500 years                                                                                            tions, Francis then offers “five       meeting of Benedict and his sister     call to holiness. While each must
     after his sojourn in this world?      The same invitation to holiness            terion” in Matthew 25. Like                great expressions of love for God      Scholastica before her death, as       find one’s own way, some may
                                           is given to each individual in a           Benedict’s Rule, these texts call          and neighbor” that he considers        recorded in the Dialogues of           find that they are called to seek
     Right up front, Pope Francis          unique way to be discovered in             us to a humility that is notice-           particularly important in the          Saint Gregory the Great. As the        God according to the Rule of
     describes the call to holiness        prayer and lived in charity.               ably different from the world’s            contemporary world (§111):             story goes, Benedict is ready to       our Holy Father Saint Benedict,
     with his characteristic boldness:                                                way of doing things, especially            perseverance, patience, and            return to the monastery, but           within or without a monastery.
     “The Lord asks everything of us,      The rest of the document clari-            with regard to our love for God            meekness; joy and a sense of           Scholastica wishes to continue
     and in return he offers us true       fies important aspects of this             and neighbor.                              humor; boldness and passion; in        their conversation. Ultimately,        May those of us who are learn-
     life, the happiness for which we      universal call to holiness for our                                                    community; and in constant             Scholastica loves her brother so       ing the way from Saint Benedict
     were created. He wants us to be       own day. First, Francis warns              The first reference to Saint Bene-         prayer. Each of these aspects of       much that God answers her              provide an authentic witness to
     saints and not to settle for a        strongly against approaches to             dict appears in the section on             holiness is a direct response to       prayer with a thunderstorm that        that ordinary yet exciting life of
     bland and mediocre existence”         holiness infected by superiority           “the Great Criterion.” Here                troubles of our time.                  prevents Benedict from going           happiness and holiness to which
     (§1). Thus Francis invites us to      complexes regarding one’s                  Francis notes the apathy of many                                                  anywhere. Christ is truly present      all are called!
     an ordinary yet exciting life of      knowledge about God or one’s               in our world concerning the                                                       and makes himself known
     holiness and happiness. Recall-       good deeds. While Benedict is              situation of migrants when he                                                     wherever two or three gather in
     ing the Second Vatican Council’s      not invoked here, I couldn’t help          says that, for Christians,                                                        the name of the God who is love!       Brother Cassian Hunter, O.S.B., is
     teaching that “all the faithful,      but think of his teaching on                                                               Hospitality to migrants                                                  an instructor in theology at Saint
     whatever their condition or           humility as a true path to holi-               The only proper attitude is to                                                                                       John’s University and the College
                                                                                                                                           and refugees                 Francis closes the document with
     state, are called by the Lord—                                                       stand in the shoes of those                                                                                          of Saint Benedict.
                                           ness (see Rule of Benedict,                                                                                                  a reminder that the spiritual life
     each in his or her own way—to         chapter 7). From here we enter                 brothers and sisters of ours                 is a way for all of us
                                                                                                                                                                        is a battle that requires constant
     that perfect holiness by which        the heart of the document:                     who risk their lives to offer a               to answer the call
                                                                                          future to their children. Can
                                                                                                                                                                        vigilance and discernment.
     the Father himself is perfect,”       Francis’ interpretation of two                                                                   to holiness.                While Benedict is not named, this
                                                                                          we not realize that this is
     Francis places special emphasis       important biblical texts, the                  exactly what Jesus demands of                                                 is undoubtedly a central theme
     on the phrase, “each in his or        Beatitudes in Matthew 5, and                   us, when he tells us that in                                                  in the monastic tradition. Before
     her own way” (quoted in §10).         what he calls “the Great Cri-                  welcoming the stranger we                                                     Benedict, the Desert Fathers were

12            Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                           Abbey Banner     Fall 2018           13
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
Saint John’s Seminary

     Aaron Raverty, O.S.B.                                                                                                                 and ordained ministry in the                        the mission of training men for     dates learn in a diverse environ-

     A
                                                                                                                                           Catholic Church:                                    ordained ministry. This mission     ment more reflective of the
              rriving in Minnesota                                                                                                                                                             rests in a vision of the Church     greater society. Seminarians take
              in the mid-nineteenth                                                                                                            Today the needs and ambitions                   shared by lay women and men,        classes with students in the
                                                                                                                                               of the local Church go beyond                   vowed religious and secular
              century from their                                                                                                                                                                                                   School of Theology, the latter
                                                                                                                                               the upper Midwest. The princi-                  clergy, all dedicated to serving
     motherhouse in Pennsylvania,                                                                                                                                                              the People of God. Consistent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   preparing candidates for voca-
     a contingent of missionary                                                                                                                pal goal for Saint John’s is to                                                     tions as catechists, liturgical
                                                                                                                                               become a premier institution                    with the vision of Pope Francis,
     monks was intent upon serving                                                                                                                                                             Gospel joy has been the foun-       musicians, chaplains, and
                                                                                                                                               for training ordained ministers,
     the needs of German immigrants.                                                                                                           to be, in the words of the                      dation for Saint John’s tradition   researchers.
     Among their plans for addressing                                                                                                          United States Conference of                     of service and pastoral work.
     these needs were the sacramental                                                                                                          Catholic Bishops, coworkers in                                                      Bishop Donald Kettler has
     and educational resources the                                                                                                             the vineyard, with outreach to                  The fusion of the ancient and       described our newly ordained
     Church could provide through                                                                                                              all the dioceses in the United                  the contemporary in the             as ministers who are “uncompli-
     their missionary outreach. “The                                                                                 University archives       States and beyond. Saint John’s                 Christian tradition has become      cated and hit the ground
                                           Father Reinhold [Jerome] Theisen, O.S.B. (back to camera), and seminarians, c. 1965                 Seminary has been training men                  a hallmark of our School of
     Church needed educational insti-                                                                                                                                                                                              running.” They know that to be
                                                                                                                                               for priesthood for over 150                     Theology and Seminary, and it
     tutions in America, especially        River near Saint Cloud and then              for German Catholic parishes,                                                                          permeates the requirements for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   good pastors they must draw on
     seminaries and colleges,” noted       from the Schoenthal (“beautiful              and then for any bishop,” stated                       years. The vocation crisis that                                                     and have trust in the talents of
                                                                                                                                               hit the upper Midwest in the                    our master of divinity degree.
     Father Colman Barry, O.S.B., in       valley”) near Saint Joseph to                Father Colman.                                                                                         Saint John’s tradition of service   those in the parish itself. Thus,
                                                                                                                                               1990s temporarily necessitated
     Saint John’s centenary history,       Indianbush (Collegeville) in                                                                        suspending the diocesan com-                    and pastoral outreach is contin-    the changed demographic in
     Worship and Work. To that end,        1864, the nascent school, under              In 1949, nearly a century after                        ponent in the priestly formation                uing to flourish in an open and     central Minnesota will not
     Father Demetrius di Marogna,          the initiative of Abbot Rupert               its founding, Saint John’s Semi-                       program, but the monastic                       exciting educational and cul-       threaten our priests. Saint John’s
     O.S.B., the first prior of our com-   Seidenbusch, O.S.B., eventually              nary came under the auspices of                        section continued unabated,                     tural environment. The Church       Seminary heeds the call of Pope
     munity, petitioned the Minnesota      established a minor seminary,                Saint John’s Abbey and the Dio-                        with many of these monks                        and the world currently face        Francis for pastors to “smell
     Territorial Legislature of 1857       hoping to attract priestly voca-             cese of Saint Cloud as a joint                         serving in the Saint Cloud                      many challenges, and we see         like the sheep” by embracing the
                                                                                                                                               Diocese.                                        each challenge as an oppor-
     for a charter for Saint John’s        tions from local German families             operation. A house of studies                                                                                                              world in this place and time, just
                                                                                                                                                                                               tunity for evangelization.
     Seminary. Successfully passing        while offering them higher                   overseen by the Saint Cloud                                                                                                                as Saint Benedict did. Church
     the 1857 legislative session, the     education.                                   Diocese was established on                             In restarting instruction and                                                       leaders are replacing the current
                                                                                                                                               formation for diocesan priest-              In Minnesota today, many com-
     now-chartered seminary only                                                        campus. The bishop of Saint                                                                        munities have seen their Catholic       Program of Priestly Formation
                                                                                                                                               hood candidates, Saint John’s
     became established and opera-         Within a few years the school                Cloud became the temporal and                          Seminary aims to be a strong                churches clustered with others in       with a new Ratio Fundamentalis
     tional under the aegis of the         enrollment had grown signifi-                spiritual administrator of the                         theological center for all                  the surrounding area. Moreover,         Institutionis Sacerdotalis that
     next prior, Father Cornelius          cantly, as well as the number of             seminary, and, with this new                           Minnesota dioceses, continuing              immigration from abroad has             stresses human and spiritual
     Wittmann, O.S.B.                      faculty. Thus, in 1883 the Min-              incorporation, the seminary’s                                                                      considerably diversified a once         development well suited for the
                                           nesota Legislature approved an               title became “St. John’s Seminary                                                                  homogenous culture. Saint               holistic environment at Saint
     From the beginning, the semi-         amendment to the original                    of the Diocese of St. Cloud.”                                                                      Cloud has become a microcosm            John’s. As a university, replete
     nary was immersed in Saint            charter to change the institution-           This fulfilled Abbot Boniface                                                                      of a more diverse American              with the cultural opportunities
     John’s overall educational            al name of “St. John’s Seminary”             Wimmer’s original desire that                                                                      society. These changes have put         that a college campus affords,
     initiative. According to Father       to “St. John’s University.” While            monastic and diocesan priests                                                                      pressure on our community,              Saint John’s has all the facilities
     Colman, Saint John’s “was             monk clerics (priesthood candi-              share a common seminary edu-                                                                       demanding pastoral action that          and opportunities for seminar-
     known as a seminary primarily,        dates) were provided with philo-             cational experience and form a                                                                     respects and honors the Christ          ians to grow in wisdom, know-
     but from its inception Catholic       sophical and theological training            fraternal brotherhood of mutual                                                                    within, no matter how different         ledge, character, and holiness.
     immigrants sent their sons to the     from the seminary’s beginning in             understanding.                                                                                     the other may be.
     Benedictines for a Catholic           1857, it wasn’t until 1868 that                                                                                                                                                         Brother Aaron Raverty, O.S.B., a
     higher education which would          diocesan seminarians could                   Father Michael Patella, O.S.B.,                                                                                                            member of the Abbey Banner
                                                                                                                                                                                           As an integral component of             editorial staff, is the author of
     at the same time fit them for a       enroll. “Abbot Rupert was                    seminary rector, shared his                                                                        Saint John’s University, Saint
     secular life.” After moving west      intent on preparing both religi-             expansive, twenty-first-century                                                                                                            Refuge in Crestone: A Sanctuary
                                                                                                                                                                     University archives   John’s Seminary is not free-            for Interreligious Dialogue
     from the banks of the Mississippi     ous and diocesan priests, first              vision for Saint John’s Seminary                                                                   standing, and priesthood candi-
                                                                                                                                           Saint John’s Seminary (Emmaus) Chapel                                                   (Lexington Books, 2014).

14            Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                                               Abbey Banner     Fall 2018            15
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
Drowning in Holiness: Placid and Maur

     Martin F. Connell                                                                                                          embellish or exaggerate the holy           one rescued his drowning fellow             Another change brought about

     E
                                                                                                                                deeds of saints over time. Such            monk. The sculpture, on the                 by The Divine Teacher and
          arly in his quarter-century                                                                                           exaggeration is at work in the             other hand, shows saints acting             Model of Perfection addresses
          papacy—during which he                                                                                                depiction of Saint Placid in the           holy, not just looking holy.                the starting point for beatifica-
          canonized 482 saints—Pope                                                                                             Great Hall. In the stained glass,          Maur might look holy in glass,              tion and canonization. From
     John Paul II established new                                                                                               Placid holds a palm branch. The            but his “outstanding practice” is           1588 until 1983, the investiga-
     guidelines for the canonization                                                                                            palm is a sign of martyrdom,               demonstrated in metal.                      tion of a case started in the
     of saints. Issued in 1983,                                                                                                 even though there is no evidence                                                       Vatican. But John Paul’s teach-
     Divinus Perfectionis Magister                                                                                              of him as a martyr until three             Most Catholics have been taught             ing encourages ordinary
     (The Divine Teacher and Model                                                                                              centuries after his death! Since           that saints are holy individuals.           believers, like you and me, “to
     of Perfection) shifted where the                                                                                           the new guidelines for canon-              In recent years, however, the               inquire about the lives of those
     process of canonization begins                                                                                             ization call for closer attention          Church has canonized a married              with a reputation for holiness”
     and what methods are to be                                                                                                 to historical veracity, the metal          couple, Saints Zélie Guérin                 and to bring a case to pastors
     employed to assess holiness.                                                                                               image, consistent with the text of         Martin and Louis Martin—the                 and local bishops, who in turn
     Artwork at Saint John’s depict-                                                                                            Saint Gregory’s Life of Benedict,          parents of Saint Thérèse of                 are encouraged to be “more
     ing two early Benedictine saints                                                                                           better reflects what we know of            Lisieux. We can only hope that              closely associated in dealing with
     can help us to appreciate what                                                                                             Placid in the earliest source.             this will be a precedent for                the causes of the saints.” We all
     has changed. The saints are                                                                                                                                           acknowledging sanctity in                   should keep our eyes and ears
     Placid and Maur, young Italians                                                                                            Saint John Paul’s guidelines also          marriages, in families, in par-             open for recognizing saints in
     of Saint Benedict’s original                                                                                               rightly recognize saints for their         ishes, and in communities—as                our midst!
     monastery.                                                                                                                 “outstanding practice of Chris-            much as in individuals. After all,
                                                                                                                                tian virtues.” One wouldn’t                Christ himself said, according              We would do well to remember,
     What is most memorable about                                                                                               know from the stained-glass                to the Gospel of Matthew: “For              of course, that it is not the
                                                                                                            Alan Reed, O.S.B.
     Placid and Maur comes from a                                                                                               images that Maur and Placid                where two or three are gathered             bishop nor even the Church who
     story by another saint, Gregory           At the abbot’s order, Maur       after it was dedicated in 1961                  knew one another, that they lived          together in my name, there am I             makes saints. Only God makes
                                               raced out to where the kid had   [opposite page]. By the measure
     the Great, who wrote The Life                                                                                              in the same monastery, or that             in the midst of them” (18:20).              saints. The purpose of canoniza-
                                               been swept out by the waves.     of most Catholics, I suspect, the
     of Saint Benedict that includes           He thought he was running on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       tion is to discern whose God-
     the miraculous account of Saints                                           more traditional stained-glass                                                                                                         given holiness is worthy of the
                                               ground, but he was actually on
     Benedict, Maur, and Placid:                                                panels capture Maur and Placid                                                                                                         Church’s celebration, admiration,
                                               top of the water!
                                                                                as saintlier. But if we honor the                                                                                                      and imitation. Saints like Placid
         One day while Benedict was in                                          guidelines articulated by Saint                                                                                                        and Maur inspire us who live in
                                           Maur’s unhesitating obedience
         his cell, Placid went out to                                           John Paul in The Divine Teacher                                                                                                        communities or families to
                                           held forth as he “grabbed the kid
         fetch water from the lake.                                             and Model of Perfection, we                                                                                                            choose God’s ways of holiness
         Dipping a bucket in carelessly,
                                           by the hair and ran back, still at
                                                                                might judge the sculpture of                                                                                                           over the ways of sin. As John
         he fell in. Waves took him way    breakneck speed.”
                                                                                Saints Maur and Placid to be                                                                                                           Paul notes, we are surrounded
         out, almost as far as an arrow                                         more accurate.
         could be shot from the shore.     The oldest depictions of Maur                                                                                                                                               “by such an array of witnesses
         The man of God in his cell        and Placid at Saint John’s are                                                                                                                                              through whom God is present to
                                                                                    . . . the field of historical studies                                                                                              us and speaks to us.” By grace,
         knew immediately what had         among the stained-glass win-             has shown the necessity of
         happened and hollered to          dows in the north transept of                                                                                                                                               forgiveness, and, perhaps, humor,
                                                                                    providing . . . an apparatus
         Maur: “Brother Maur! Run!         the Great Hall—the first church          better suited for its task so as to                                                                                                God makes saints every day, not
         The kid fell into the lake and    of Saint John’s Abbey—installed          respond more adequately to the                                                                                                     just in the glory days of Benedict,
         waves carried him off!”                                                                                                                                                                                       Maur, and Placid.
                                           c. 1879 when the church was              dictates of historical criticism.
                                           built [above]. A later, modern
     The “kid” was Placid, one of the                                                                                                                                                                                  Dr. Martin F. Connell is professor of
                                           depiction of the saints was added    John Paul’s emphasis on history
     community’s younger monks.                                                                                                                                                                                        theology at Saint John’s University.
                                           to one of the crypt chapels of the   is a corrective to centuries of
                                                                                                                                Saint Maur rescuing Saint Placid by Herman Grag                    Alan Reed, O.S.B.
                                           Marcel-Breuer-designed church        tradition that tended to

16            Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                                   Abbey Banner     Fall 2018              17
Abbey Banner Fall 2018 - Saint John's Abbey
Meet a Monk: Kelly Ryan

                                             hospitality and education of                Quay, Connel, and Dennis, as             Initially Brother Kelly devoted       while attending the local prepar-
                                             young men and women far from                well as two younger sisters:             most of his energy to the prep        atoria operated by the Marist
                                             home and often in need of an                Michelle and Susan. Kelly first          school, where he taught Spanish       brothers. These programs laid
                                             encouraging word. To this day,              came to Saint John’s in the fall         classes and also ESL to the inter-    the foundation for future efforts
                                             Brother Kelly is sought out when            of 1960, having learned about            national students. At the same        in Spain, Chile, China, and
                                             his former students make their              the place through his brother            time, he was the director of the      Japan. Today, the prep school’s
                                             way back to Saint John’s—even               Dennis, who was a Johnnie. At            Mexican students, concerned           international flavor is evident in
                                             after a thirty-year absence. In             the time, he was beginning to            with their success and happiness      the opening convocation of the
                                             fact, some of them return with              feel the pull of a religious voca-       as they struggled with being so       school year as well as at the
                                             their own children, occasionally            tion but hesitated in committing         far from home. Besides assisting      commencement exercises at
                                             enrolling in the prep school, thus          himself to a bishop or diocese           with their academics, he also         year’s end. The flags of all
                                             marking a second or third gen-              so, as he recounts, “a kind uncle        made sure the students immersed       representative countries are
                                             eration of family members who               offered to pay my tuition for the        themselves in the culture and         carried in solemn procession
                                             come to Saint John’s for their              minor seminary program at Saint          history of the United States.         with pride and dignity by the
                                             education. Even though Brother              John’s.” The program covered             They took frequent field trips in     native students. It is a sight that
                                             Kelly no longer works at the                his freshman and sophomore               order to explore Minnesota and        Brother Kelly and his colleagues                              Ryan archives

                                             prep school, one can still sense            years, granting Kelly the luxury         the surrounding area.                 observe with great satisfaction.      country to learn firsthand what
                                             his presence and contribution to            of a solid education while he                                                                                        monastic life was all about.
                                             the school’s success in the hearts,         discerned his vocational attrac-         The prep school, like Saint John’s    In the early 1970s, Kelly’s talents
                            Abbey archives   minds, and memories of his                  tion. His interest led him to            University, was a strong advocate     were beginning to attract the         Most monks today know Kelly
                                             former students.                            enter the novitiate of Saint John’s      of language learning. Not only        notice of monastic leaders, and       Ryan as the abbot’s secretary, a
     Timothy Backous, O.S.B.                                                             Abbey. In July 1963, three years         did it afford proficiency in read-    thus began his “drift” toward         job that he began under Abbot

     W
                                             Kelly is one of seven children              after arriving in Collegeville,          ing, writing, and speaking a          administrative work in the            Jerome Theisen in 1992, contin-
               hen former students           born to Alice and Ted Ryan,                 Kelly professed his first vows as        language other than one’s own,        abbey. His first appointment          ued with Prior Jonathan Licari
               return to Collegeville,       who raised their family in                  a Benedictine monk, and solemn           it also offered cultural and social   was secretary to the prior, Father    (who became administrator
               they often make time          Hutchinson, Kansas. He has                  vows three years later.                  insights that opened new hori-        Berthold Ricker. From there he        when Abbot Jerome was elected
     to reconnect with people who            four older brothers: Terrance,                                                       zons to its young students. Kelly     was assigned to be the socius of      abbot primate), and finally
     were important to them while                                                                                                 served as the chair of the lan-       the novices—basically their work      served under Abbot Timothy
     they studied at Saint John’s. This                                                                                           guage department where he was         boss. In 1985 Brother Kelly was       Kelly and Abbot John Klassen
     certainly applies to those from                                                                                              able to support and refine the        chosen to be the subprior (super-     until Brother Kelly’s retirement
     Mexico who seek out Brother                                                                                                  prep school’s study abroad pro-       ior) of the monastery as well as      in 2017.
     Kelly Ryan, O.S.B., who for many                                                                                             gram, begun in the 1960s in           the vocation director—the first
     years was a leader in the English                                                                                            Melk, Austria. It was a true ex-      non-ordained monk to hold             When asked what is the best
     as a Second Language (ESL) pro-                                                                                              change program: the Austrians         either position. During this time     thing about Benedictine life,
     gram at Saint John’s Preparatory                                                                                             would send a cohort to College-       he and university chaplain            Brother Kelly replies without
     School. As an institution, the                                                                                               ville while the preps would head      Father Joel Kelly established the     hesitation, “the help of many
     prep school was in the vanguard                                                                                              to the village of Melk, about an      January Term Monastic Experi-         brothers.” His advice to anyone
     in developing international                                                                                                  hour west of Vienna.                  ence program wherein Johnnies         considering a monastic vocation:
     exchange programs with Austria,                                                                                                                                    could live with the monks and         “Start the conversation. Pray
     China, and our neighbor to the                                                                                               Inspired by the success of that       experience Benedictine life dur-      about it. Talk about it with a
     south, Mexico. These efforts                                                                                                 program, the prep school began        ing their January Term. A sum-        trusted mentor. Pay us a visit.
     predated the programs we com-                                                                                                sending American students to          mer version of this same pro-         The sooner you explore the life,
     monly know as “study abroad.”                                                                                                Morelia, Mexico, in 1980 for a        gram, first envisioned by Father      the sooner you’ll find out if it’s
     Luckily for those students from                                                                                              one-semester immersion exper-         Kieran Nolan, proved to be            really for you.” His monastic
     other countries, there were                                                                                                  ience called “Colegio México.”        similarly popular as it allowed       brothers will surely add a loud
                                                                                                                  Ryan archives
     monks who shepherded the                Aspiring NFL quarterback Kelly and the Ryan defensive line                           The preps lived with families         young men from across the             Amen to that!

18            Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                          Abbey Banner    Fall 2018               19
Lives of the Benedictine Saints

     Bernard of Clairvaux                 clearing in a glen                                                                            Musicologists attribute the         attributed it to the sins of the      should be loved. My answer is
                                          known as the Val                                                                              hymn, Jesu Dulcis Memoria, to       crusaders.                            that God himself is the reason
     Richard Oliver, O.S.B.               d’Absinthe. According                                                                         Bernard; different manuscripts                                            he is to be loved.” Cistercian
                                          to tradition, Bernard                                                                         contain between 42 and 53           Bernard had warm relationships        author Thomas Merton notes

     S
           aint Bernard was one of the    founded the monastery                                                                         stanzas. Various parts of it are    with other reforming orders of        the ecumenical appeal of
           most commanding Church         in 1115, naming it                                                                            used in the Catholic liturgy, and   his day, the Carthusians and the      Bernard, “last of the Fathers.”
           leaders in the first half of   Claire Vallée (valley of                                                                      several popular hymns are           Premonstratensians. The Cister-       The Roman Catholic Church,
     the twelfth century, the “glory of   light), which evolved                                                                         translations of sections of it.     cian Order, as R. W. Southern         Anglican Church, and Lutheran
     the Middle Ages.” He was also        into Clairvaux.                                                                                                                   pointed out, was the first move-      Church venerate Bernard.
     one of the greatest spiritual        Bernard was at once                                                                           His gifts as a theologian were      ment within the Church that           Merton quotes John Calvin who
     masters of all times. The first      appointed abbot and                                                                           enlisted to respond to the          offered the possibility of salva-     said, “Abbot Bernard speaks in
     half of the twelfth century stands   began that active life                                                                        dangerous teachings of Peter        tion to peasants, who in the          the language of truth itself,” and
     out as a unique era of devotional    which has rendered                                                                            Abelard, of Gilbert de la Porrée,   early Middle Ages were almost         repeats Martin Luther’s judg-
     enthusiasm, when monasticism         him the most conspic-                                                                         and of Arnold of Brescia.           forgotten. Peasants could join        ment that “Bernard surpasses all
     turned into a mass movement of       uous figure in the                                                                            Eschewing the use or even the       a Cistercian monastery as lay         the other doctors of the Church.”
     unparalleled proportions. Saint      history of the twelfth                                                                        threat of violence by the state,    brothers and, through prayer
     Bernard became the most power-       century. The monas-                                                                           Bernard was able to achieve         and demanding work, find their        Bernard died in the sixty-third
     ful propagator of the reform of      tery under his leader-                                                                        amicable solutions because for      way to God. Lay brothers had          year of his life, on 20 August
     Benedictine monasticism.             ship prospered. By                                                                            him, “Faith is a matter of per-     just as good a chance of reaching     1153, after forty years in the
                                          1118 Clairvaux was                                                                            suasion, not of compulsion.”        salvation as their abbot did—if       cloister. He was the first Cister-
     Born of a noble Burgundian           able to found its first                                                                                                           not a better one! The Cistercians     cian placed on the calendar of
     family in Fontaines-lès-Dijon in     daughter house—the                                                                            The reputation of Bernard           transformed a hierarchical            saints (20 August) and was
     1090, the third of seven sons,       first of 63 Cistercian                                                                        spread far and wide; even popes     social world into one in which        canonized in 1174. In 1830
     Bernard entered the Abbey of         monasteries Bernard                                                                           were governed by his advice. At     salvation was available to every-     Pope Pius VII bestowed on Saint
     Cîteaux in 1112 at age 19,           founded (which in                                                                             the Council of Troyes, 1128,        one. The institution of the lay       Bernard the title of Doctor of the
     bringing with him thirty of his      turn founded                                                                                  Bernard traced the outlines of      brotherhood was not original          Church. Bernard is the patron
     relatives, including five of his     another one hun-                                                  Jastrow/Wikimedia Commons   the Rule of the Knights Templar     to the Cistercians, but they          saint of, understandably, the
                                                                     Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, Musée de Cluny, c. 1450                who soon became the ideal of        developed it to its fullest extent.   Cistercians, but also Burgundy,
     brothers; his youngest brother       dred monasteries in
     and his widowed father followed      Bernard’s lifetime). The secret of          mediatorial role. He also laid                    the French nobility. Bernard        While monks were bound to the         beekeepers, candlemakers,
     later. Humbeline, his sister, with   the rapid expansion must lie in             out a solid foundation for the                    praises the knights in his De       recitation of the Divine Office,      religious vocations, preachers,
     the consent of her husband, took     the loud and spontaneous echo               spiritual life in his works on                    Laudibus Novae Militiae. They       Cistercian lay brothers were          Gibraltar, Queens’ College
     the veil in the Benedictine abbey    Cîteaux’s spirituality exemplified          grace and free will, humility,                    were an order of men who took       dedicated to a life of toil and       (Cambridge), and Speyer
     of Jully.                            to rich and poor, erudite and               and love. His masterpiece, 86                     monastic vows and swore to          acted as the monks’ auxiliaries.      Cathedral. His major shrine is
                                          illiterate alike, by the austere            Sermons on the Song of Songs,                     defend the Holy Land militarily.    Their contribution to the spiri-      found in Troyes Cathedral.
     Cîteaux was a small, struggling      and prayerful life of the white             was begun in 1136. It touches,                    Pope Eugene III (1145–1153), a      tual and material life of the
     community. The monks were            monks.                                      in fact, only tangentially on the                 former student, commissioned        order was immense.
     called Cistercians. The order                                                    biblical text, having reached only                Bernard to preach the Second                                              Brother Richard Oliver, O.S.B.,
     had been established in 1098 to      As a young abbot, Bernard pub-              the first verse of the third chapter              Crusade. In obedience to the        Bernard is remembered today           president emeritus of the American
     restore Benedictine monasticism      lished a series of sermons on the           of the canticle at the time of                    pope he traveled through France     more for his mystical writings        Benedictine Academy, manages
     to a more primitive and austere                                                  his death. With simplicity and                    and Germany and engendered          than for his reforming zeal and       the websites for Bridgefolk:
                                          Annunciation. These marked
                                                                                                                                        enthusiasm for the holy war         preaching of a crusade. His best-     Mennonite–Catholic dialogue and
     state. Saint Stephen Harding,        him not only as a gifted spiritual          poetic grace, however, Bernard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  for the international Order of Saint
     third abbot of Cîteaux, gave         writer but also as the “cithara of          wrote of the deepest experiences                  among the masses of the popu-       known work is On Loving God,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Benedict.
     Bernard his monastic formation.      Mary,” for no one speaks more               of the mystical life in ways that                 lation. The failure of the expe-    in which he states his purpose at
     Three years after Bernard’s pro-     sublimely of the Mother of God.             became normative for all                          dition in 1148 raised a great       the beginning: “You wish me to
     fession, the abbot sent him to       Bernard is especially noted for             succeeding writers.                               storm against Bernard, but he       tell you why and how God
     found a new abbey at an isolated     his development of Mary’s

20            Abbey Banner Fall 2018                                                                                                                                                                              Abbey Banner     Fall 2018             21
Benedictine Heritage                                                                                                           Julian Schmiesing

     Peggy Roske                                                                    throughout the centuries. Their                                                also pursued graduate studies in      Julian’s manual typewriter got

     T
                                                                                    medieval scribes preserved                                                     German and linguistics.               a real workout as he composed
            he Benedictine heritage                                                 knowledge and culture, efforts                                                                                       chatty letters to confreres living
            looms large in my life and                                              that continue today through the                                                Father Julian’s earliest assign-      or studying away from the
            work now. It was actually                                               Hill Museum & Manuscript                                                       ments were in the educational         abbey. He was especially solici-
     my Crosier uncle and Franciscan                                                Library, Liturgical Press, and                                                 work of Saint John’s, including       tous of his ill, infirm, and retired
     elementary school teachers who                                                 the Benedictine Institute. The                                                 teaching German and Spanish at        confreres, regularly visiting them
     were more of a presence for-                                                   abbey’s efforts to provide for                                                 the prep school as well as serving    and offering a word of cheer.
     merly. (The only discernable                                                   their own subsistence helped                                                   as prefect for boarding students.
     difference I perceived between                                                 local communities to do like-                                                  From 1966 through 1968 he             Beginning in 1989 Father Julian
     my Franciscan teachers and the                                                 wise, as witnessed today in the                                                was the first director of the prep    shared his pastoral skills in
     Benedictine nuns, often invited                                                Saint John’s Abbey Arboretum,                                                  school’s flagship study abroad        several Minnesota parishes,
     to our family summer cottage,                                                  in the solar-energy farm, the                                                  program at the Benedictine            including Holy Rosary, Detroit
     was their veils! The Benedic-                                                  Saint John’s Pottery, and abbey                                                monastery in Melk, Austria,           Lakes; Saint Boniface, Cold
     tines’ were less opaque.) There                                                woodworking. The Benedictines’                                                 where his fluent German and           Spring; and Saint James, Jacobs
     were indirect Benedictine influ-                                               missionary work and their                                                      diplomatic style were put to          Prairie. In Cold Spring, he
     ences: sisters on the fringes of                                               efforts at liturgical reform con-                                              good use. Beginning in 1969,          helped found a Hispanic ministry
     both family trees; my mother                                                   tributed to making Christianity                               Abbey archives   his teaching ministry moved to        program to serve the growing

                                                                                                                          T
     attended Saint Benedict’s High                                                 more accessible; interfaith efforts                                            Humacao, Puerto Rico, where           Latino/na population of central
     School, and her father worked                                                  continue with the Collegeville               he youngest of four chil-         he was appointed principal of         Minnesota that continues to this
     for the sisters. But it would                                                  Institute for Ecumenical and                 dren of Aloys and Rose            Collegio San Antonio Abad until       day. He retired to the abbey in
     have been challenging for them                                                 Cultural Research.                           (Brockmann) Schmiesing,           1973, when he became prior of         2008 but kept busy serving as a
     to distinguish the Benedictine                                  Aidan Putnam
                                                                                                                          Father Julian George Schmiesing,         its sponsoring monastery.             staff member in the Abbey Gift
     from the German heritage in my       around Saint John’s Lake                  Benedictines value education: to      O.S.B., was born on a farm near                                                Shop. Here he offered visitors
     family’s lives, not to mention       Sagatagan; Mother Benedicta               learn more about God and God’s        Meire Grove, Minnesota, on 25            Returning to Collegeville in          the same listening ear and gentle
     the Catholicism that was their       Riepp’s courage in challenging            creation is how we will figure        September 1931. At age 14,               1976, Father Julian served in a       counsel that he shared with his
     bedrock.                             authority; and to make my own             out how to make the world a           Julian’s lifetime association with       series of administrative positions    confreres.
                                          contribution by documenting               better place. History marches         Saint John’s began when he               that kept him at the heart of the
     I attended Saint Benedict’s High     the location of Indianbush, the           on, bending toward justice. And,      enrolled in Saint John’s Prepar-         monastic community: director of       Warm and affable, Father
     School, then the College of Saint    monks’ 1860s Collegeville site.           as enshrined on the façade of the     atory School, graduating in              vocations and candidates, sub-        Julian enjoyed the company of
     Benedict, and later worked for       Years ago I loved listening to            Saint John’s quadrangle: IOGD—        1949. His interest in Benedictine        prior (superior), and finally prior   others—family, confreres, and
     the College of Saint Benedict and    Father Vincent Tegeder’s tales at         in omnibus glorificetur Deus—         life started while he was an             of the abbey from 1982 until          guests. He was never far from
     Saint John’s University libraries.   administrative assemblies. And            in all such efforts, God will be      undergraduate at Saint John’s            1989. A beloved prior, he com-        a deck of cards. His threadbare
     Becoming the schools’ archivist      the sense of place and deep roots         glorified.                            University, from which he                plemented the leadership style        t-shirts were an icon of monastic
     twenty-five years later allowed      here, for me and my family, are                                                 received a bachelor’s degree in          of his more introverted class-        frugality. He loved bacon. He
     me to become even more steeped       reflected in the Benedictine              Ms. Peggy Landwehr Roske is           philosophy and the classics in           mate, Abbot Jerome Theisen.           hated quiche. Above all, he was
     in Benedictine history. The          regard for statio, on exhibit each        the archivist for the College of      1954. As an undergraduate,               Regularly presiding at the            eager to meet his Creator.
                                          time the Benedictines process             Saint Benedict and Saint John’s       Julian lived in Anselm Hall, the         morning coffee klatch in the
     Benedictine regard for history,
                                                                                    University.                                                                    monastery snack room, Julian          After two years of declining
     stability, and tradition speaks      into Mass by rank, according to                                                 residence for pre-seminary
     most deeply to me. Through           their own history within the                                                    students. He entered the noviti-         inhaled and occasionally exhaled      health, Father Julian died on 7
     my archival research, I was          community.                                                                      ate of Saint John’s Abbey in             all the details of his confreres’     July 2018. He was interred in
                                                                                       To learn more about God            1951 and professed his first             daily tidings and tales, yet          the abbey cemetery following the
     thrilled to discover such things
                                                                                           and God’s creation             vows as a Benedictine monk on            protested that “no one tells me       Mass of Christian Burial on 13
     as chronicler Father Alexius         I deeply appreciate the role of
                                                                                        is how we will figure out         11 July 1952. After completing           anything.” Long before email or       July.
     Hoffmann’s writings; a hand-         the Benedictines in the thread
                                                                                         how to make the world            seminary studies, he was                 Facebook became the norm for
     drawn map giving names to            of human history. Their
                                                                                             a better place.              ordained on 7 June 1958. He              personal communication, Prior
     points of historical interest        prayer lives inspired believers

22            Abbey Banner Fall 2018
                                                                                                                                                                                                               Abbey Banner     Fall 2018       23
You can also read