Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge

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Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
16 April 2020

K+S Aktiengesellschaft
Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow

Julia Bock, CFA     Alexander Enge
Senior IR Manager   IR Manager
Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
K+S at a Glance
                                                                    Group financials 2019
          Revenues                                          EBITDA                         EBITDA-Margin            Earnings after taxes, adj.
         € 4.07 billion                                   € 640 million                         16%                       € 78 million

                                       OU Europe+: Revenues: € 2.54 billion; EBITDA: € 437 million; Margin: 17%

                                                OU Americas: € 1.53 billion; EBITDA: € 230 million; Margin: 15%

                                                                     Customer Segments

        Agriculture                                       Industry                         Consumers                    Communities

                                                                                                                      18%
        42%          Revenues                                      Revenues          12%           Revenues                       Revenues
                     € 1.72 billion                 28%            € 1.15 billion                  € 0.48 billion                 € 0.72 billion

                                                                                                                      15%
                     EBITDA                                        EBITDA                         EBITDA                          EBITDA
        46%                                                                           9%
                     € 295 million                                 € 218 million                  € 60 million                    € 94 million
                                                    34%
                     Margin 17%                                    Margin 19%                     Margin 12%                      Margin 13%

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Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
Slight increase of revenues and EBITDA in 2019
despite adverse conditions
                                                                                                                   ▪ EBITDA
                                                   EBITDA                   FCF            DIVIDEND                  improved
     REVENUES
      - in € million -                            - in € million -   - in € million -            - in € -            again in the
                                                                                                                     third year in
            +1%                                                                                                      a row
                                                        640
                                          606
                                                        +6%                                                        ▪ Synergies
                     4,071                                                  +346                                     contributed
                                                                                            Payout ratio
                                                                                                                     more than €
    4,039                                                      640                        56%               37%
                                                 606
                                                                                                                     100 million

                                                                                          0.25
                                                                                                            0.15
                                                                                   140

    2018              2019                       2018         2019   2018          2019   2018          2019*
                                                                     -206                         *Proposal
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Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
Social contribution

                                                  With our products, we ensure system-
                                                  relevant basic services.

                                                  •   High-purity pharmaceutical salts for medicine and use in dialysis and
                                                      infusions
                                                  •   Potassium salts for the production of a wide range of medical products
                                                  •   Salts for the manufacture of disinfectant materials, soaps and
                                                      hypolyes
                                                  •   Table salt for food production
                                                  •   Salts for animal feed and animal nutrition
                                                  •   Potassium fertilizer for agricultural food production
                                                  •   Disposal services in the field of underground reutilization and
                                                      disposal

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Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
Securing production

                                                Our locations are our backbone: production
                                                and supply chains are stable.

                                                •   Corona prevention teams established
                                                •   Shift times shortened and staggered
                                                •   Number of shift dialogues reduced
                                                •   Use of respiratory masks during work steps with a short
                                                    distance (e.g. to go down the mine shaft in the shaft elevator)
                                                •   Use of gloves on machines and vehicles
                                                •   Additional disinfection dispenser set up
                                                •   Instructions for behavior sent to 3,000 suppliers
                                                •   External truck drivers only leave the vehicle for load
                                                    securing
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Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
Currently sufficient liquidity situation

                                                   • Short-term access to financial markets
                                                     difficult due to Corona
                                                   • Sufficient leeway in our credit line agreed
                                                     with banks
                                                   • Examination of government support
                                                     programs to further secure short-term
                                                     liquidity
                                                   • The next major financing instruments are
                                                     due in May 2021

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6   Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
New focus
                                                ▪ Complete sale of OU Americas
                                                ▪ Comprehensive realignment and
                                                  restructuring of K+S
                                                ▪ Noticeable cost reduction
                                                ▪ Advanced efficiency and productivity
                                                  measures
                                                ▪ Future-oriented solutions in the
                                                  environmental sector
                                                ▪ Sustainable positive free cash flow
                                                  contribution from all sites
                                                ➢ The new K+S: lean and performance-
                                                  oriented with a solid financial base
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7   Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
Complete Sale OU Americas on schedule
    1                                               Unique position in the salt market
                                                •    Leading brands with high                •   Revenues: EUR 1.5 billion
                                                     emotional customer loyalty                  (2019)
                                                •    Established customer-                   •   EBITDA: EUR 230 million
                                                     oriented network with 28                    (2019)
                                                     locations in North America
                          POINTE-CLAIRE                                                      •   Stable cash flows
                                                     and cost-effective production
                                                     in South America
                    CHICAGO

                1                               •
                                                •
                                                     Broad portfolio of interested parties
                                                     Initial talks held
                                                •    Investment banks mandated

                          SANTIAGO DE           •    Signing expected in 2020
                          CHILE
                                                •    Sale process is proceeding according to plan even
                                                     under current conditions with regards to Covid-19
                                                •    Uninterrupted interest from potential buyers
                                                •    Present framework conditions are no obstacle for
                                                     the current phase of the process
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Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
Restructuring and crystallizing values

                                                • Bethune is an integral part of the company's
                                                  future asset sale currently not planned
                                                • Restructuring of administrative functions
                                                • Focus on the core business by selling non-core
                                                  activities (e.g. Sale of Baltic Train or K+S
                                                  Entsorgung Schweiz)
                                                • Future-oriented solutions in the environmental
                                                  sector
                                                • Capital expenditure under review
                                                • Sustained positive free cash flows at all German
                                                  production sites

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Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow - K+S Aktiengesellschaft Julia Bock, CFA Alexander Enge
K+S: Focus remains on strengthening the balance sheet
 Dec. 2019:                   Net financial liabilities: EUR 3.1 billion         Net financial liabilities/EBITDA: 4.9x

                                                           Sale of OU Americas

                                                          OU Europe+ measures

                                                                Restructuring

 End of 2021
 • Reduction of net financial liabilities by significantly more than € 2 billion
 • Stable cross over rating targeted

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Current market assessment

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Good demand in Customer Segments Agriculture

                                                 • Agriculture and the food industry as a
                                                   system-relevant infrastructure is little affected
                                                   worldwide by Covid-19
                                                 • Sowing period in the Northern Hemisphere
                                                   has just started
                                                 • Ideal weather conditions and good farmer
                                                   economics in relevant agricultural markets
                                                 • Expected new China contract should also
                                                   stimulate demand there

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Customer Segment Agriculture
Stable speciality business and regional diversification pay off
  USD/t                                                                                                EUR/t   ▪ Our unique German
  400
                                           Potassium
                                                                                                         500     deposits enable a
  375
                                            Sulfate                                                              broad product portfolio
                                             (SOP)
                                            Europe
                                                                                                         450     in the customer
  350                                                                                                            segment agriculture
                                                                                                         400
  325            Potassium                                                                                     ▪ Higher value specialty
                  Chloride
  300           (MOP) Brazil                                       Potassium
                                                                                                         350
                                                                                                                 products (SOP)
                                                                    Chloride
                                                                 (MOP) Europe
                                                                                                                 significantly more
  275
                                                                                                         300
                                                                                                                 stable than potassium
  250
                                                                                                                 chloride
  225
                                                                                                         250   ▪ Domestic market
                                                                                                                 Europe significantly
  200                                                                                                    200     more stable
                                                                 SOP Europe EUR/t, cfr (right scale)
                                                                                                               ▪ MOP prices bottoming
                     MOP gran. Brazil USD/t, cfr (left scale)
                                                                                                                 out
                     MOP gran. Europe EUR/t, cfr (right scale)

      Quelle: FMB Argus Potash
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Customer Segment Agriculture
Between plan and Reality: Potash projects announced since 2006 (Greenfield)

                                                 Projects with a high
      Announced projects or in early
                                                 probability of         Projects in ramp-up
      development phases
                                                 implementation by      phase
                                                 2025

                                                                                2
                      160                                 6

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Customer Segment Agriculture
What is behind the greatly feared oversupply?
thousand tons
140.000
                                                                                                                                      ▪ Only 5 years ago, the technically
120.000                                                                                                                                 available capacity in 2025 was
                                                                                                                                        estimated to be 12 million tons higher
100.000                                                                                                                                 than today
                                                                                                              +3% (Scenario 2)
 80.000                                                                                                       +1.3% (IFA prognosis)   ▪ Even now, greenfield projects by potash
                                                                                                              +/-0% (Scenario 1)        newcomers will still account for a
 60.000                                                                                                                                 significant share of the total until 2025

 40.000                                                                                                                               ▪ Non-utilization of capacity by existing
                                                                                                                                        producers not taken into account
 20.000
                                                                                                                                      ▪ Global capacity load should level off at
         0                                                                                                                              the long-term average by 2025
             '05                   '10                     '15                    '20v                    '25v

                   Technical available capacity of
                                                                             Revenue
                    existing producers
                                                                             revised forecast
                   Greenfield potash newcomers
                                                                             technical available capacity from 2015
      Source: IFA, K+S; including potassium sulfate and potash varieties with a lower K2O content of about 5 million tonnes eff.
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Customer Segment Agriculture at a Glance
                             Key financials                                                        Characteristics
                                                                             ▪ Close proximity to our main customers provide logistical
              in € million                        FY/18       FY/19              advantages
              Revenues                           1,741.3    1,715.6          ▪   Shipments to overseas customers at competitive costs
                                                                                 from Hamburg harbor
              Sales volume (mt)                    6.85        6.30
                                                                             ▪   Strong and long-standing customer relationships
              EBITDA                              274.5       294.9          ▪   Broad specialty portfolio provides flexibility and stability,
                                                                                 partly following different trends and seasons

           Revenue Split by Region 2019 (%)                                      Revenue Split by Products 2019 (%)
                                                                                 Fertilizer specialities
                                                                                                      47
                  Asia             Others
                   19                   5

                                                           Europe
                                                           50
                                                           thereof Germany                           1                2        Potassium chloride
                                                           12                                                                  57

               South
              America
                   22                                                                                                          1 Specialities
                                                                                                                               2 Commodities
                     North America
                                 4

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Customer Segment Industry at a Glance
                               Key financials                                          Current trading
                in € million                      FY/18       FY/19              ▪ Weaker demand due to Covid-19 in
                                                                                   some industries mitigated by
                Revenues                         1,132.8    1,148.0                diversified product portfolio
                Sales volume (mt)                  10.3         10.1             ▪ Strong demand by food industry
                EBITDA                            225.5        218.0

           Revenue Split by Products 2018 (%)                                          Growth drivers
                                             Chemical
                                                  23
                   Pharma                                                          Increasing standard of living
                        5                                  Animal Nutrition
                                                           7
                                                             Oil and Gas
                                                             1                         Population growth
                 Food
                   21
                                                            Other             Economic growth and industrialization
                                                            24

            Water Softening
                          4
                                                                                          Urbanization
                                  Complementary
                                            15

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Customer Segment Consumer at a Glance
                           Key financials                                              Current trading
            in € million                     FY/18       FY/19         ▪ Consumers customer segment showed first success in
            Revenues                         453.7       484.7           2019 to pass on higher costs, especially for logistics

            Sales volume (mt)                     1.8       1.8        ▪ Good progress in the rollout of the German premium table
                                                                         salt brand Saldoro® to retail sellers and gastronomy
            EBITDA                               43.3      59.7
                                                                       ▪ Stable demand situation also in times of Covid-19

         Revenue Split by Products 2018 (%)                                            Growth drivers
                                       Other
                              Ice Melt 1
                              7                                    Increasing standard
                                                                         of living
                                                        Culinary
                                                             39
                                                                    Population growth

                                                                    Economic growth
        Water and Pool                                             and industrialization
                   53

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Customer Segment Communities at a Glance

                                                 Key financials                                        Current trading
                                                                                   ▪ Owing to the generally very poor start in the
                                 in € million               FY/18          FY/19      de-icing salt business for weather-related reasons in
                                 Revenues                   708.4          719.9      Europe and North America, we
                                                                                      expect sales volumes between 8 and 9 million tonnes
                                 Sales volume (mt)          13.32          12.70      for the 2020 financial year (normal year: between
                                                                                      12.5 and 13.0 million tonnes; 2018:
                                 EBITDA                     121.8           94.4
                                                                                      12.7 million tonnes).

                                Revenue Split by Region 2019 (%)                      Revenue Split by Products 2019 (%)
                                                        Europe
                                                        18       thereof                                                De-icing bulk
                                                                 Germany                                                          98
                                                                 9

                                                                                   De-icing packaged         1
                             North America                                                         2
                                        82
                                                                                                                                     1 Commodities

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Outlook 2020¹
                                                                                               EBITDA
                                                                                                                                           Main assumptions
                                                                                                2020e

                                                                                                                 •   ASP Agriculture on the level of Q4/2019 (255 €)
                                                                                              €620m              •   Below average de-icing salt business in EU
       EBITDA
                                                                                                                 •   Below average de-icing salt business in NA
                                                                                              Upper case
        2019

                                  Sales volumes:                                                                 •   ASP Agriculture slightly below Q4/2019 (255 €)
      €640m                      Agriculture: >7mt                                            €560m              •   Below average de-icing salt business in EU
                                Communities: ~8-9mt                                                              •   Weaker de-icing salt business in NA than upper case
                                                                                               Midpoint

                                                                                                                 •   ASP Agriculture even more below Q4/2019 (255 €)
                                                                                              €500m              •   Weaker de-icing salt business in EU than midpoint
                                                                                                                 •   Weaker de-icing salt business in NA than midpoint
                                                                                              Lower case

     • Stable earnings for Industry and Consumer segment expected
     • Positive Shaping effects should slightly overcompensate for cost inflation
     • We expect free cash flow to break more or less even at the midpoint of the EBITDA range

20   16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow   ¹Impacts from Corona virus not predictable; no effects from restructuring or sale of OU Americas included
IR Contact Details
                                                                                         K+S Aktiengesellschaft
                                                                                         Bertha-von-Suttner-Str. 7
                                                                                         34131 Kassel (Germany)

                                                                                          e-mail:     investor-relations@k-plus-s.com
                                                                                          homepage: www.kpluss.com
                                                                                          IR-website: www.kpluss.com/ir

     Dirk Neumann                              Christiane Martel
     Head of Investor Relations                Roadshow Management
     Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1460                Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1100
     Fax: +49 561 / 9301-2425                  Fax: +49 561 / 9301-2425
     d.neumann@k-plus-s.com                    christiane.martel@k-plus-s.com

     Julia Bock, CFA                           Alexander Enge                   Janina Rochell
     Senior Investor Relations Manager         Investor Relations Manager       Investor Relations Manager

     Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1009                Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1885       Phone: +49 561 / 9301-1403
     Fax:     +49 561 / 9301-2425              Fax:   +49 561 / 9301-2425       Fax:    +49 561 / 9301-2425
     julia.bock@k-plus-s.com                   alexander.enge@k-plus-s.com      Janina.rochell@k-plus-s.com

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Housekeeping Items / Financial Calendar

 Additional information on Outlook FY 2020
 ▪ Tax rate:                                     ~30%               ▪ Customer segment Agriculture:
 ▪ Financial result:                             ~€-130              Sales volume: >7.0mt (2019: 6.3mt)
 ▪ CapEx:                                        Significantly up   ▪ Customer segment Communities:
                                                                     Sales volume: ~8-9mt (2019: 12.7mt)
 ▪ D&A:                                          ~€450m
 ▪ Reconciliation (EBITDA):                      €-60m to €-80m

 Financial Calendar
Q1 2020 Earnings Release                                                                         11 May 2020
Virtual Annual General Meeting                                                                             tba
Dividend payment                                                                                           tba
Half-yearly Financial Report 2020                                                             13 August 2020

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Appendix

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Most important work done
                                                 in 2019

                                                     Increased product quality in
                                                     Bethune

                                                     Avoided shutdowns caused by
                                                     wastewater

                                                     Generated significant positive
                                                     free cash flow

                                                     Leveraged synergies of
                                                     EUR >100 million

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Deterioration of conditions in
                                                 the second half of 2019

                                                      Sluggish demand for potassium
                                                      chloride overseas

                                                      Production cutbacks in the entire
                                                      potash industry

                                                      Winter below expectations

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Q4 and FY/2019 at a glance

 Highlights                                                                       Financials
▪ Q4/19 EBITDA down to € 160m (2018: € 228m)
                                                                                  € million             Q4/18   Q4/19   %       FY/18   FY/19   %
▪ FCF plus € 83m from € -147m to € -64m in 2019                                   Revenues              1,217   1,024   -16     4,039   4,071       +1
▪ NFD/EBITDA with 4.9x improved (31/12/18: 5.3x)                                    t/o Europe+          783     626    -20     2,585   2,536       -2
▪ Dividend proposal 0.15ct per share                                                t/o Americas         433     491    +13     1,451   1,532       +6
     EBITDA in €m                                     +Deconsolidation            D&A                    103     103    -14      379     432    +14
                                                       K+S Real Estate
                         -18                          +Sale Baltic Train          EBITDA                 228     160    -30      606     640        +6
                                                      +IFRS 16                      t/o Europe+          166      64    -61      443     437        -1
                     +Mainly                          +Synergies
                      pricing                         +FX                           t/o Americas          75      83    +11      230     230        −
                      Agriculture         -122
                                                                                  Adj. net profit         72       9        −     85       78       -8
       228                                               +67                      Adj. EPS (€)           0,38    0,05       −    0,45    0.41       -9

                                      − Production                                Operating cash flow     33     130        −    309     640        −
                                        cuts                               160
                                        Agriculture                               Adj. FCF               -147     -64       −    -206    140        −
                                      − De-icing
                                        volumes                                   CapEx                  165     183    +11      443     493    +11
                                                                                  NFD/EBITDA (LTM)         −       −        −    5,3x    4,9x       −
        2018             Price           Volume/       FX/Others           2019
                                           Mix
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Clearly positive free cash flow generated

 (Mio. EUR)                                      1.279
                                                                                                    ▪ Construction of the new
                          1.153                                1.171                                  Bethune potash plant from
                                                                                                      2011 to 2017
                                                                            811
       743
                                                                                             496    ▪ Around EUR 1 billion
                                                                                      443
                                                                                             140      environmental investment
        49                                                                                            over the last 8 years
                                                                                      -206
                           -306
                                                                            -390                    ▪ 2019: High capex discipline
                                                 -636                                                 and improved working
                                                               -777                                   capital management lead to
                                                                                                      clearly positive free cash
       2013                2014                  2015          2016         2017      2018   2019
                                                                                                      flow
                                                 Investments           Adjusted FCF

     Promise of positive free cash flow from October 2017 fulfilled!

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Site costs (FOB) in comparison (2020)
                       USD/t
                                                                                          -30%

                Best-in-class

                                                                                                                                                *
                                                                         K+S Bethune      K+S Zielitz   K+S Bethune          BU Potash
                                                                         (after 2023)   (Purely MOP)                        w/o Bethune
                                                                                                                          (incl. Specialties)

                                                                                                                             * column width =
                                Source: CRU Report 2016, K+S                                             production capability in million tonnes

                                       The Bethune ramp-up to 2.86 million tons in the mid 2020s (production capability)
                                                      significantly improves K+S's competitive position.

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Disclaimer
 No reliance may be placed for any purpose whatsoever on the information or opinions contained in the Presentation or on its completeness, accuracy of
 fairness. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made or given by or on behalf of the Company or any of its respective directors, officers,
 employees, agents or advisers as to the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information or opinions contained in the Presentation and no
 responsibility or liability is accepted by any of them for any such information or opinions. In particular, no representation or warranty, express or implied,
 is given as to the achievement or reasonableness of, and no reliance should be placed on any projections, targets, ambitions, estimates or forecasts
 contained in this Presentation and nothing in this Presentation is or should be relied on as a promise or representation as to the future.

 This presentation contains facts and forecasts that relate to the future development of the K+S Group and its companies. The forecasts are estimates
 that we have made on the basis of all the information available to us at this moment in time. Should the assumptions underlying these forecasts prove
 not to be correct or should certain risks – such as those referred to in the Annual Report – materialize, actual developments and events may deviate
 from current expectations. Given these risks, uncertainties and other factors, recipients of this document are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
 these forecasts.

 This Presentation is subject to change. In particular, certain financial results presented herein are unaudited, and may still be undergoing review by the
 Company’s accountants. The Company may not notify you of changes and disclaims any obligation to update or revise any statements, in particular
 forward-looking statements, to reflect future events or developments, save for the making of such disclosures as are required by the provisions of statue.
 Thus statements contained in this Presentation should not be unduly relied upon and past events or performance should not be taken as a guarantee or
 indication of future events or performance.

 This presentation has been prepared for information purposes only. It does not constitute an offer, an invitation or a recommendation to purchase or sell
 securities issued by K+S Aktiengesellschaft or any company of the K+S Group in any jurisdiction.

29   16.04.2020 Baader Helvea Virtual Roadshow
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