DAMS SAFETY AND MONITORING - Sisgeo
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EXAMPLE OF EMBANKMENT DAM MONITORING SYSTEM
Clay core dam
DAMS SAFETY
AND MONITORING Rock-fill dam
Planning a performance monitoring program is an essential
component of successful dam construction and operation.
Dam monitoring is recommended to ensure the safety
of a dam and to control its trend.
DAM MONITORING BENEFITS
• Evaluate the initial conditions at dam site
• Safety during construction stages
• Safety during initial filling and frawdown,
DAMS_EN_05 - 08/2021
including basin
• Long-term monitoring of dam stucture
• Monitor the performances during dam life
MAIN DAM TYPES
• Concrete gravity dam
• Concrete arch dam
• Embankment clay-core dam
• Embankment rock-fill dam
• RCC dam
www.sisgeo.comINSTRUMENTS PURPOSES
EXAMPLE OF CONCRETE DAM MONITORING SYSTEM
Direct and inverted Monitoring dam horizontal displacements
Arch dam Gravity dam pendulums
Concrete embedded Monitoring strains within concrete mass
strain-gauges
Embedded thermometers Evaluation of thermal curve
or thermistor strings during concrete mass curing
3D Rosette strain gauges 3-D monitoring of strains
within concrete mass
Weirs (flow meters) Evaluation of water seepages
Tiltmeters Local inclinations (horizontal displacement)
of the structure
Jointmeters Surface monitoring of exhisting cracks
or structural joints
Piezometers Monitoring of pore water pressure
Geodetic survey points Topographic control of structural
displacements
LT-Inclibus Verify (redundancy) dam horizontal/
vertical displacement
MPBX extensometers Monitoring of settlements and
displacements at different depths
Submersible tiltmeters Local inclinations of the structure also
in underwater conditions
Relative pressure transducers Monitoring of water table level in
standpipes and in the basin
Earth pressure cells Total pressure between dam body and
foundations or within the embankment
Embedment jointmeters Monitoring of structural joints
within concrete structures
LLS Liquid Level Gauges Settlement monitoring within the
embankment
Casagrande Piezometers Pore water pressure
Inclino-settlement columns Monitoring of horizontal and vertical
embankment displacements
Embankment extensometers Monitoring of horizontal displacements
within the embankmentT-1000 DISCOVER OUR INSTRUMENTS
T-1000 Telependulum is designed to take automatic readings of the coordinates of pendulum’s
TELEPENDULUM plumb line. Thanks to the new optical technology, without any moving part, it allows very high
accuracy and resolution, wide measuring range and the possibility to measure plumb lines
with different diameters.
T-1000 can be settled and read locally with dedicated mobile APP through Bluetooth
connection, or can be integrated into automatic data acquisition system network through
RS485 or 4-20mA output. T-1000 can be settled and read locally with dedicated mobile APP
through Bluetooth connection, or can be integrated into automatic data acquisition system
network through RS485 or 4-20mA output. DIRECT AND INVERTED T-1000 TELEPENDULUM CONCRETE EMBEDDED THERMOMETERS
T-1000 is supplied with Calibration Report. Within the APP a tool is dedicated to check PENDULUMS STRAIN-GAUGES
possible damages to the instrument’s functionality and calibration after its delivery.
OMNIALOG DATA OMNIAlog data acquisition system is designed to be versatile and flexible.
By adding modular components, the system can be configured to handle the simplest or the
ACQUISITION most complex projects.
SYSTEM A single logger, housed in a cabinet with multiplexer expansion boards and a communications
interface, can manage a large number of sensors. OMNIAlog is easily adapted for different CONCRETE EMBEDMENT JOINTMETERS AND TILTMETERS WEIRS
applications by using external multiplexer boxes. Such distributed systems can be connected JOINTMETERS CRACKMETERS (CLINOMETERS) (FLOW METERS)
in a daisy chain or in star configuration to the master unit.
Recorded data can be downloaded to a USB memory stick or pushed to remote ftp servers.
Alerts can be sent by SMS or email, and graphs and reports can be generated on web pages
for their access anywhere.
WEB MONITORING WMS is a software platform designed and developed by our sister Company SUBMERSIBLE RELATIVE PRESSURE VIBRATING WIRE MPBX EXTENSOMETERS
SYSTEM “Field Srl” to validate, process, convert, manage, and automatically display data and graphs
from geotechnical, structural, dynamic, meteorological and environmental monitoring
TILTMETERS TRANSDUCERS PIEZOMETERS MEXID MINIATURIZED MPBX
EXTENSOMETERS
systems. OMNIAlog datalogger, equipped with any communication inteface, send data to a
remote server that validate them, removing spikes and anomalous readings, and processes
the readings converting them into engineering units in order to add them to its SQL database.
The readings are then available in the form of charts or tables through the “Galemys”
application. The entire process is automated so that current data are available 24 hours a day,
7 days a week. If a reading value exceeds a preset alarm threshold, WMS can send an alarm
notification via SMS or an e-mail to the mobile phones of registered users.
LT-INCLIBUS EARTH (TOTAL) LIQUID LEVEL EMBANKMENT
PRESSURE CELLS SYSTEM EXTENSOMETERS
CASAGRANDE WATER LEVEL METERS AND INCLINO-SETTLEMENT B.R.A.IN
PIEZOMETERS MAGNETIC DETECTOR PROBES COLUMNS MEMS INCLINOMETER SYSTEM
MD-PROFILE DEX-S 3-D MIND READOUT OMNIA DATALOGGER
EXTENSO-INCLINOMETERS
DAMS SAFETY AND MONITORINGLAST REFERENCE Vedi Dam, Armenia Racibórz hydroproject, Poland
Songloulou Dam, Cameroun Nohob Dam, Iran
PROJECTS Asopos Dam, Greece Shahri Koor Dam, Iran
Wala Dam, Jordan Diga Castel Giubileo Roma, Italy
3rd LNG Tank Revithoussa island, Greece Darkas Dam, Greece
Dabar HPP, Serbia Polrood Dam, Iran
Casanuova Dam, Italy INGA hydroelectric project, Congo
Kokkinolakkas Dam Chalkidiki mines, Greece Beni Slimane Dam, Algeria
Cerro del Aguila hydroelectric project, Perù Kufranja Dam, Jordan
Ituango Hydroelectric Project, Colombia Qanouna Dam, Saudi Arabia
Asterios Dam, Greece El Quimbo project, Colombia
Cahora Bassa HPP, Mozambique Draa Diss Dam, Algeria
Nam Ngiep 1 Hydropower Project, Laos Kerrada Dam, Algeria
Dam in Ikaria Island, Greece Sarney Dam, Iran
Azad Dam, Iran Narekvari Dam, Georgia
Karatzas Dam Chalkidiki Mines, Greece Avsar Dam, Turkey
Rogun Dam, Tajikistan Grncarevo Dam, Serbia
Riachuelo plant Lot 1/3, Argentina Zarqa-Ma’een and Lajjoun Dam, Jordan
Neckartal Dam and Bulk Water, Namibia Hydroelectric project El Tornillito, Honduras
Metsovitiko Dam, Greece El Cajon HPP, Honduras
Ouldjet Mellegue Dam, Algeria UMA OYA Multitipurpose Project, Sri Lanka
Metolong Dam, Lesotho Cheraghveys Dam, Iran
Waterproof tilt meter on Sogamoso Inclino-settlement column with VW Strain gauges installed in special
Dam down-stream magnet plate - Polrood Dam rosette configuration - Ulu Jelay Dam
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