Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...

Page created by Leslie Curry
 
CONTINUE READING
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Delivering on the RNA Revolution
August 2021
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Forward Looking Statements
We caution the reader that this presentation contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than
statements of historical facts contained in this presentation, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy,
the anticipated timing, costs, design and conduct of our ongoing and planned preclinical studies and planned clinical trials, research and development plans, timing
and likelihood of success, prospective products, product approvals, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and future results of anticipated
product development efforts, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, the reader can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,”
“should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative
of these terms or other similar expressions. The inclusion of forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by Avidity that any of our plans
will be achieved. Actual results may differ from those set forth in this presentation due to the risks and uncertainties inherent in our business, including, without
limitation: we are early in our development efforts and all of our development programs are in the preclinical or discovery stage; our approach to the discovery and
development of product candidates based on our AOC platform is unproven, and we do not know whether we will be able to develop any products of commercial
value; the success of our preclinical studies and clinical trials for our product candidates; the results of preclinical studies and early clinical trials are not necessarily
predictive of future results; potential delays in the commencement, enrollment and completion of clinical trials; our dependence on third parties in connection with
preclinical testing and product manufacturing; disruption to our operations from the COVID-19 pandemic; unexpected adverse side effects or inadequate efficacy of
our product candidates that may limit their development, regulatory approval and/or commercialization, or may result in recalls or product liability claims; regulatory
developments in the United States and foreign countries, including acceptance of INDs and similar foreign regulatory submissions and our proposed design of
future clinical trials; our ability to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection for our product candidates and proprietary technologies; we may use our capital
resources sooner than we expect; and other risks described in our filings with the SEC, including under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K for the year
ending on December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on March 15, 2021, and any subsequent filings with the SEC. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance
on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof, and except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise
any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise. All forward-
looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, which is made under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995.

This presentation also contains estimates and other statistical data made by independent parties and by us relating to market size and growth and other data about
our industry. This data involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and the reader is cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. In addition,
projections, assumptions, and estimates of our future performance and the future performance of the markets in which we operate are necessarily subject to a high
degree of uncertainty and risk. These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the independent
parties and by us.

                                                                                                                                                                          2
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Our Vision

                               To profoundly improve
                                  people’s lives by
                                 revolutionizing the
                                   delivery of RNA
                                    therapeutics

                      Luke
             Living with DM1

                                                 3
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Delivering on Our Vision

      DISRUPTIVE & BROAD               ADVANCING & EXPANDING               AGILE & DIVERSE
      PLATFORM                         PIPELINE                            COMPANY
      • Committed to delivering a      • Progressing robust pipeline in    • Leveraging expertise in clinical
        new class of RNA therapies       muscle                              and commercial execution
      • Demonstrated preclinical       • AOC 1001 cleared to proceed       • Assembling an experienced
        proof of concept in multiple     with Phase 1/2 MARINATM trial;      team in rare & RNA therapies
        tissues                          FDA granted orphan drug
                                         designation                       • Building an integrated and
      • Broadening to other tissues                                          diverse company in service of
        & cell types through           • Anticipated clinical trials for     our patients
        partnerships & internal          both AOC 1044 for DMD and
        discovery                        our AOC FSHD program in
                                         2022

                                                                                                                4
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
AOCs - A Powerful Potential New Class of Drugs
Utilizing decades of proven science in an effort to deliver the power of oligonucleotides

                                 • Designed to combine the proven and safe technologies of
                                   approved monoclonal antibodies and oligonucleotides
                                    Specificity of targeting with mAbs
                                    Potency & precision of oligonucleotides
 mAb                                Targets tissues with durable agents
                         OLIGO
                                 • Designed to deliver to tissues previously untreatable with RNA
                                   therapeutics
                                 • Focused first on muscle, broadening to other tissues (i.e.
                                   cardiac) and cell types (i.e. B Cells)
           ANTIBODY
       OLIGONUCLEOTIDE
       CONJUGATE (AOC)           • Readily scalable with many experienced manufacturers

                                                                                                5
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Advancing our Muscle Disease Franchise of AOCs
                                                 DISCOVERY /
  PROGRAM / INDICATION              TARGET       LEAD OPTIMIZATION     IND ENABLING                     PHASE 1/2

  MUSCLE DISORDERS

  AOC 1001:
                                    DMPK
  Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1)

  AOC FSHD Program:
  Facioscapulohumeral Muscular      DUX4                             Clinical trial initiations planned for 2022
  Dystrophy (FSHD)
  AOC 1044:
                                    Exon 44
  Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy                                        Clinical trial initiations planned for 2022
                                    Dystrophin
  (DMD)
                                    Exon 51
                                    Dystrophin
  Next AOC DMD Programs
                                    Exon 45
                                    Dystrophin

  AOC Muscle Atrophy:
                                    MuRF1
  Muscle Atrophy*

  AOC Pompe Disease:
                                    GYS1
  Pompe Disease
                                                                     * Opportunity for a rare disease indication    6
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Engineering AOCs:
Following the Data

• AOCs: Designed to deliver RNA
  therapies

                                            mAb
• AOC 1001: First AOC clinical program

• Delivering Next: Potential applications
  for AOCs in rare muscle diseases…and                OLIGO

  beyond

                                                  7
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Our AOC™ Platform

A Potential New Class of RNA Therapeutics
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Engineering an
AOC Therapeutic

Designed to combine the                                          mAb
potency and precision of
oligonucleotide therapies with           mAb        OLIGO
                                                                                         OLIGO
the specificity of mAbs

                                 MONOCLONAL                                ANTIBODY
                                               OLIGONUCLEOTIDE         OLIGONUCLEOTIDE
                                  ANTIBODIES      THERAPIES            CONJUGATE (AOC)

                                                                                         9
Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
Following the Data: Choosing a mAb to Expand Delivery
Beyond the Liver
                                                                                    •   We followed the data to select the delivery moiety
                                            Plasma
                                            Cyno 2 PK in a                               •   Experiments showed that mAbs are superior
                                          Non-Human
                                          Plasma PK Primate                         • Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are a proven technology
                       100
                                                              Fab siRNA
                                                              Fab-SSB (6(6mg/kg)
                                                                         mg/kg)
                                                                                      that have been in use for 30 years. Approved mAbs offer:
 % of injected dose

                        10
                                                                                         • Chronic therapies with well-established safety profiles
                                                              mAb siRNA(6(6mg/kg)
                                                              mAb-SSB     mg/kg)
     in plasma

                         1
                                                                                         • High specificity and affinity
                        0.1

                       0.01
                                                                                         • Long half-lives
                      0.001                                                         • We designed our mAbs in an effort to ensure:
                0.0001
                              0   1   2     3            7                               • Specific epitope binding to not compete with
                                           time (days)                                     transferrin
                                                                                         • Antibody is effector function null
                                                                                         • Placement of the oligo itself on the antibody

                                                                                                                                             10
Following the Data: Engineering the Linker
Our Linkers are Optimized for Stability and Durability
      AOCs with Different Linkers at 0.5 mg/kg
                      in Mouse                   • In addition to engineering our linker,
                                                   we optimize several other key
                                                   aspects including:
                                                   • sites of conjugation
                                                   • the ratio of oligonucleotides to
                                                     antibodies

                                                                                            11
Following the Data: Choosing the Oligonucleotide
       siRNA was a deliberate choice

                                       Target mRNA Expression
                                          in Gastrocnemius*
                                                                           • Selected siRNAs for activity and specificity and
                                                                             designed them to withstand lysosomal enzymes
% Relative mRNA Expression

                             100                                           • siRNAs are well characterized. Approved siRNA drugs
                                                                             have shown:
         (myostatin)

                                                                               • Attractive safety profiles with no known
                              50
                                                                                 thrombocytopenia, liver or renal toxicity
                                                                               • Potency in the nanomolar range
                               0                                               • Sustained activity in both the cytoplasm and the
                                   1         14         28     44     57         nucleus
                                                        Days
                                                                               • Readily reproducible with many
                                       Modification 1
                                       Modification 2
                                                                                 experienced manufacturers
                                       Modification 3
                                                                           • Leveraging this approach across the pipeline in different
                             *Target is myostatin, or MSTN in mouse          tissue and cell types

                                                                                                                                    12
Optimizing the Specificity of our AOCs
Targeting the RNA with the Right Oligonucleotide
         RNA DEGRADATION                                  RNA SPLICING
     Reducing the expression of a               Correction of aberrant processing
      disease-related RNA with                   of RNAs with splice modifying
               siRNAs                                    oligonucleotides

                                                 SINGLE STRAND
   DOUBLE STRAND                                  THERAPEUTIC
    THERAPEUTIC

                           RISC
                              siRNA

                    mRNA
                                                           S P L I C E M O D U L AT I O N

           We use oligonucleotides that are tailored to modulate a given
                                disease process
                                                                                            13
Following the Data: Each Component was Engineered in an
Effort to Deliver the Optimal AOC for the Target
         AOC          DATA-DRIVEN COMPONENT
                                                                    OUR ENGINEERING IMPACT
  COMPONENTS             CHARACTERISTICS
               Approved mAbs offer:                          •   Designed through engineering to be effector
Monoclonal     • Well-established safety profiles                function null
antibody       • High specificity and affinity               •   Epitope selection designed for optimal
               • Long half-lives                                 activity
                                                             •   Enhanced for durability
               •   Known linker                              •   Engineered sites of conjugation
Linker
               •   Applicable to multiple oligo modalities   •   Optimized ratio of oligonucleotides to
                                                                 antibodies
               Approved siRNA drugs have shown:
               • Attractive safety profiles - no known
                                                             •   Engineered to withstand lysosomal enzymes
                 thrombocytopenia, liver or renal toxicity
siRNA                                                        •   Selected and modified to diminish off-target
               • Potency in the nanomolar range
                                                                 effects
               • Sustained activity in the cytoplasm and
                 nucleus

                                                                                                          14
Engineering AOCs:
Following the Data

• AOCs: Designed to deliver RNA
  therapies

                                                mAb
• AOC 1001: First AOC clinical program

• Delivering Next: Potential applications for
  AOCs in rare muscle diseases…and                         OLIGO

  beyond

                                                      15
AOC 1001 for Myotonic
Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) Program

“Some days I don’t have the energy
to take another step.”
Karin, Living with DM1
DM1, Caused by a Toxic Gain-of-Function mRNA, is
  Well Suited to an siRNA Approach
   MECHANISM OF DISEASE                                                THERAPEUTIC APPROACH

                            (CUG) n
             DMPK                                                       AOC 1001           MBNL                   MBNL

                                                    mRNA                                                                       mRNA
                                 MBNL
                                                    Splicing                                                                   Splicing

                                  MBNL
                                           C
                                           U
                                           G
                                                     Errors                                             C
                                                                                                        U
                                                                                                        G
                                                                                                               MBNL
                                                                                                                                X
                                                                                                                                Errors

                                            MBNL
   Mutant DMPK mRNA                                                Mutant DMPK mRNA
                                                                                         X
                                                                                Knock down of DMPK

• Trinucleotide expansion in DMPK mRNA sequesters an RNA            • Allows MBNL to be released to perform its natural
  splicing protein MBNL (Muscleblind like) in nuclear foci.           function to aid in splicing key mRNAs in muscle

• Sequestration of MBNL leads to RNA splicing errors in multiple    • Improves the splice patterns, muscle function and
  muscle-related RNAs and induces DM1 disease                         reverses the course of DM1 disease. Splice patterns
  manifestations.                                                     can serve as biomarkers.

                                                                                                                          17
The AOC 1001 siRNA Showed Activity in the Nucleus and
Cytoplasm and Reduced Nuclear Foci in Patient-Derived
Muscle Cells
                                                      DM1 Patient Cells                                       Reduction of Nuclear Foci Containing
                                                                               Control
                                                                                                                      Mutant DMPK mRNA
                                     140
                                                                               siDMPK.19
                                     120
                                                                                                              5
  DMPK expression %

                                                                                                                                          Mock treatment
                      of mock treatment

                                     100                                                                                                  1 nM siRNA
                                                                                                              4

                                                                                           Foci per nucleus
                                                                                                                                          3 nM siRNA
                                          80                                                                                              10 nM siRNA
                                                                                                              3
                                          60

                                          40
                                                                                                              2

                                          20                                                                  1

                                           0
                                                                                                              0
                                               C t l      i    N l       Wh l     ll
                                               Cytoplasmic    Nuclear    Whole cell                                   siDMPK.19
                                                 fraction     fraction    extract

                               Nuclear and Cytoplasmic DMPK mRNA Levels in DM1
                              Patient-Derived Muscle Cells; Data: N=2 mean with range

                                                                                                                                                        18
The AOC 1001 siRNA (siDMPK.19) Produced a 56%
Improvement in Splicing in DM1 Myotubes
                                                          Treatment Signature
                                                         (100 Splicing Events)
                                         1.25

                                         1.00

              Splicing Signature Score
                                         0.75

                                         0.50
                                                                            56.5%
                                         0.25                                                    Splicing derangement
                                                                                                  comparing DM1 to
                                                               Splicing                            control myotubes
                                         0.00                correction
                                                             after siRNA
                                         -0.25
                                                              treatment
                                         -0.50

                                         -0.75

                                         -1.00           9

                                                                                   9
                                                                   k

                                                                                           k
                                                      .1

                                                                                .1
                                                                  oc

                                                                                         oc
                                                  PK

                                                                            PK
                                                                M

                                                                                        M
                                                  M

                                                                            M
                                                 D

                                                                           D
                                                  Control Myotubes                DM1 Myotubes

                                                                                                                        19
Durable ~75% Reduction of DMPK mRNA Observed in Monkey
Skeletal Muscles After a Single Dose of 2mg/kg of siDMPK.19
                                100

                                                      Quadriceps   Gastrocnemius
    % DMPK mRNA Expression in

                                 75
       Cynomolgus Monkey

                                 50

                                 25

                                  0
                                      0   4                  8            12
                                              Time (weeks)
                                                                                   20
The AOC 1001 siRNA Reduced DMPK mRNA in a Wide
Range of Skeletal Muscle at Nanomolar Concentrations
   DMPK Expression in Skeletal Muscle and GI Tissue After a Single i.v. Dose in Monkey
         66mg/kg
           mg/kg(4(4weeks
                     weekspost-dose)
                           post-dose)                     22 mg/kg     weeks post-dose)
                                                             mg/kg (12 weeks post-dose)

                                                                                          21
Plasma Profiles Demonstrated No Neutralizing
Antibodies to AOC 1001 in Monkey
                                       100

           [siRNA] in Plasma (uM)
                                        10
                                                                                                  15 mg/kg
                                                                                                      mg/kg
                                         1                                                         5 mg/kg
                                                                                                      mg/kg
                                        0.1
                                                                                                  1.5
                                                                                                   1.5mg/kg
                                                                                                       mg/kg

                                       0.01
                                      0.001
                                     0.0001                                   Study Termination

                                    0.00001
                                              0          20             40         60
                                                           Time (day)
   • No accumulation with                         • No change in peak levels or • Plasma half-life at 5
     repeated dosing (Q3W)                          slopes with repeated dosing, mg/kg ~ 24hrs
                                                    indicating an absence of
                                                    neutralizing antibodies
                                                                                                               22
AOC 1001 Reduced Muscle DMPK mRNA in Concentration
  Responsive Manner in Non-human Primates
                                           NHP Study 6                                     Day 21 or 28 Post Dosing

                           70
siDMPK.19 Concentration
 in Skeletal Muscle (nM)

                           60
                           50
                                                                                                EC50
AOC 1001 Toxicology Results Support Entry into the Clinic

                   Summary of IND-enabling 13-week toxicology studies:

•   No dose limiting toxicity     •   No treatment-related            •   NOAELs were identified at the
    observed in monkey at the         histopathologic toxicity            highest doses tested in monkey
    highest dose tested               observed in monkey                  in which pharmacology was
                                                                          essentially saturated
•   No observed platelet or renal •   No changes observed in safety
    toxicity                          pharmacology parameters         •   Safety results were similar in
                                      (cardiac, respiratory and           mice
                                      neurological)

                                                                                                       24
AOC 1001 Produced >80% Reductions of DMPK mRNA in
Skeletal Muscle at 13 Weeks of Treatment in Monkey
                              No adverse effects associated with DMPK mRNA reduction
                      150
   DMPK mRNA Levels

                                                                                                                       Vehicle
      (% Control)

                      100
                                                                                                                       AOC 1001 (low)

                                                                                                                       AOC 1001 (mid)
                       50
                                                                                                                       AOC 1001 (high)
                       25

                       0
                              Gastroc               LD                 VL   Diaphragm   Intercostal      L.Ventricle

                                               Skeletal MuscleSkeletal                  Cardiac Muscle   Cardiac
                                                                Muscle                                   Muscle
                        LD = Latissimus Dorsi, VL = Vastus Lateralis

                      • > 80% DMPK mRNA reduction                               • DMPK mRNA reductions
                        observed at all AOC 1001 dose                             observed in left ventricle and
                        levels across multiple skeletal                           diaphragm of >75%
                        muscle tissue
                                                                                                                                         25
AOC 1001 Has Been
Engineered to Optimize
Potential Therapeutic Profile
 Delivered RNA product candidate to skeletal   DELIVERING ON DM1
   muscle in vivo
 Reduced target mRNA in a broad range of       APPROACHING THE CLINIC
   muscles in a dose dependent manner in vivo
 EC50s in muscle biopsies were in the nM
   range                                        Cleared to proceed with
 Activity after a single dose continued for    Phase 1/2 MARINA trial
   months in vivo
 Favorable toxicology results that support
   clinical development plans                   FDA granted Orphan Drug
 US Patent No. 10,881,743 for AOC 1001         Designation
   issued in January 2021

                                                                          26
MARINATM: A Phase 1/2 Clinical
Trial to Evaluate AOC 1001 in Adult
Patients with DM1
Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1): Disease Overview

>40,000                              0
PEOPLE WITH DM1 IN THE US            APPROVED THERAPIES

   • DM1 is a complex disease with symptoms that present
     with high variability from patient to patient

   • Monogenic, autosomal dominant, progressive disease
     that primarily affects muscle: skeletal, cardiac & smooth
   • Increases in severity from generation to generation
   • Significant impact on quality of life
                                                                       Loraine,
   • Shortened life-expectancy                                     Kristl & Zen
                                                                 Living with DM1

                                                                                   28
DM1 is a Progressive Neuromuscular Disease with
Multiple Organ Involvement
       SKELETAL MUSCLE                           Myotonia, Weakness, Wasting, Pain

      CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM                             Arrhythmias, Conduction Blocks

       GASTROINTESTINAL TRACK                               Dysphagia, Dyspepsia, Constipation, Diarrhea

          RESPIRATORY SYSTEM                              Respiratory Muscle Weakness, Aspiration, Sleep Apnea

   CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM                               Hypersomnia, Executive Dysfunction, Emotional, and Social Difficulties

                        EYE                       Particulate cataracts

                                                                                                                    29
      References: Thomas 2018, Comprehensive Physiology; Wenninger, 2018
Avidity is Collaborating on a Large Natural History
Study (NHS) in DM1 called END-DM1

• END-DM1 is a non-interventional NHS that will advance the understanding of disease
  progression in DM1 patients
• END-DM1 is designed and run by the Myotonic Dystrophy Clinical Research Network
  (DMCRN)
• 700 patients with DM1 will be enrolled at multiple sites in the US and Europe

                       Avidity is one of several sponsoring organizations

                                                                                       30
Partnering with the DM1 Community to Develop Patient
Reported Outcome (PRO) Measure
Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 Neuromuscular Severity Measure (DM1-NSM)

• DM1-NSM specifically designed for use in clinical trials of DM1 treatments
   • Validation in Phase 1/2 MARINA trial
• Gaining valuable input directly from patients to better understand patients’
  experience with DM1
• Collaborating with Myotonic Dystrophy Foundation & key opinion leaders

                                                                                 31
MARINATM: A Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability,
Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Single and Multiple
  Doses of AOC 1001 Administered Intravenously to Adult DM1
                          Patients

                                                                32
Trial Objectives

Primary Objective              Secondary Objectives       Key Exploratory Objectives
• Safety and tolerability of   • Pharmacokinetics         • Measures of clinical activity:
  single and multiple doses
                               • Pharmacodynamics             • Mobility
                                  (DMPK mRNA knockdown)       • Muscle strength
                               • Spliceopathy                 • Muscle function
                                                          • Patient-reported outcomes (PRO)
                                                          • Quality of life

                                                                                             33
Trial of AOC 1001 in Adults with DM1

Patient Population:                                                     Part A
                                                                  Single Dose (N=8)            1mg/kg*
N = ~44; Ages 18-65                                                   (1 Cohort)

                                        3:1 RANDOMIZATION
                                        (AOC 1001:Placebo)
Dosing:
                                                                                           2mg/kg (N=12)       OPEN
Single and multi-doses                                                   Part B                                LABEL
administered via an                                          Multi-Ascending Dose (N=36)   4mg/kg (N = 12)   EXTENSION
intravenous (IV) infusion;                                            (3 Cohorts)                              STUDY
Multidose quarterly with                                                                   8mg/kg (N = 12)
booster after 6 weeks;
                                                                                              Placebo
Biopsies in all cohorts

                                       Treatment and observation duration = 6 months;
                          patients have the option to roll into the OLE study at the end of each cohort

                                  *Dose listed for all cohorts is siRNA component of AOC 1001
                                                                                                                 34
Dosing Regimen
                                                            Quarterly Dosing

 Part A
                   Single IV Dose:
 Dosing                                              Open Label Extension Study
                 AOC 1001 or placebo
Schedule

                        6 Months

              Booster                                       Quarterly Dosing

 Part B
                   Multiple IV Dose:
 Dosing                                              Open Label Extension Study
                 AOC 1001 or placebo
Schedule

           Multidose cohort treated quarterly with booster after 6 weeks
                                                                                  35
Trial Summary
• Evaluating safety and tolerability in adults with DM1 to identify dose
  for future studies
  •   1 single dose cohort and 3 multi-dose cohorts
  •   Patients have the option to roll over into open label extension (OLE) study
  •   Key secondary endpoints focused on DMPK knockdown and spliceopathy biomarkers
  •   Exploratory endpoints on measures of clinical activity, PRO and quality of life
  •   Quarterly maintenance dosing regimen
• Designed in collaboration with patients, advocates and key
  physicians in the field
  • Participating academic sites from DMCRN and END-DM1

                                                                                        36
Engineering AOCs:
Following the Data

• AOCs: Designed to deliver RNA
  therapies

                                            mAb
• AOC 1001: First AOC clinical program

• Delivering Next: Potential applications
  for AOCs in rare muscle                              OLIGO

  diseases…and beyond

                                                  37
Advancing our Muscle Disease Franchise of AOCs
                                                 DISCOVERY /
  PROGRAM / INDICATION              TARGET       LEAD OPTIMIZATION     IND ENABLING                     PHASE 1/2

  MUSCLE DISORDERS

  AOC 1001:
                                    DMPK
  Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1)

  AOC FSHD Program:
  Facioscapulohumeral Muscular      DUX4                             Clinical trial initiations planned for 2022
  Dystrophy (FSHD)
  AOC 1044:
                                    Exon 44
  Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy                                        Clinical trial initiations planned for 2022
                                    Dystrophin
  (DMD)
                                    Exon 51
                                    Dystrophin
  Next AOC DMD Programs
                                    Exon 45
                                    Dystrophin

  AOC Muscle Atrophy:
                                    MuRF1
  Muscle Atrophy*

  AOC Pompe Disease:
                                    GYS1
  Pompe Disease
                                                                     * Opportunity for a rare disease indication    38
AOCs Engineered to Use Receptor Mediated Uptake for a
Range of Tissue and Cell Types In Vivo

LIVER   SKELETAL MUSCLE   CARDIAC   IMMUNOLOGY   IMMUNO-ONCOLOGY

                                                             39
Engineering AOCs:
Following the Data

  AOCs are designed to deliver RNA therapies
   with specificity, potency and precision
  AOCs are the result of years of in-house
   engineering
  AOCs are designed to exploit the well              mAb
   characterized safety and efficacy profiles of
   approved mAbs and siRNA drugs
  AOC 1001 – first AOC clinical program
  Advancing and expanding AOC pipeline –                    OLIGO

       Progressed AOC 1044 and AOC FSHD program
        into IND-Enabling Studies
  Focused today on rare disease with potential for
   much broader application

                                                            40
Delivering on the RNA
      Revolution

                                DELIVERING NEXT
                                AOC 1001 cleared to proceed
                                with Phase 1/2 MARINA trial

                                AOC FSHD program & AOC 1044
                                for DMD anticipated to enter the
                                clinic in 2022

                                Pursuing preclinical proof of
                       Luke     concept in additional skeletal
              Living with DM1
                                muscle and other tissues
                                                             41
Facioscapulohumeral
Muscular Dystrophy
(FSHD) Program

“Living with FSHD feels like an
imprisonment in your own body.”
Amy, Living with FSHD
FSHD Disease Overview

AFFECTS

~16,000 - 38,000                     ~1 in 20,000                   0
PEOPLE IN THE US                     INDIVIDUALS IN THE US          APPROVED THERAPIES

   • FSHD is one of the most common forms of muscular dystrophy
     characterized by progressive skeletal muscle loss; initial signs appear in the
     face, shoulders, arms and trunk

   • The disease is caused by the abnormal expression of DUX4 (double
     homeobox 4), a gene involved in embryonic development but not typically
     expressed in adults

                                                                                      43
FSHD is Caused by Aberrant Expression of DUX4 Gene
After Birth
                 HEALTHY                                             DISEASE

          DUX4 is located on human                    D4Z4 is open and expressed in
      chromosome 4, in the D4Z4 region                        FSHD muscles

                                         X                                DUX4
                 D4Z4 REPEATS                    Shortened D4Z4 Repeats

  •    DUX4 is normally only expressed       •      DUX4 creates changes in gene
       during embryonic development                 expression that result in muscle
                                                    degeneration
  •    DUX4 gene is repressed in healthy
       muscles                               •      Inappropriate DUX4 expression in
                                                    muscles results in FSHD

                                                                                       44
Our AOC is Designed to Treat the Underlying Cause of FSHD

                           DISEASE

                                DUX4
  Shortened D4Z4 Repeats                   • Our AOC FSHD silences DUX4
                                             expression to inhibit the
                                             expression of toxic downstream
                                             genes to a more normal state
                      siRNA-mediated
                      DUX4 silencing

                               X
                  Reduced expression
             of toxic DUX4-induced genes

                                                                              45
Potent Reductions in DUX4 Target Gene Expression
Observed in Muscle Cells with Lead siRNA Candidates
           FSHD Composite

                                              • Reduction in gene expression in vitro of
                                                a composite of 4 known biomarkers in
                                                cells from patients with FSHD

                                              • Similar results were observed across a
                                                range of cells from patients

                                              • Lead siRNA candidates showed high
                                                potency, with IC50
FSHD Program Summary

 Aberrant expression of DUX4 well
   established as cause of FSHD        DELIVERING ON FSHD

 Mouse model with human DUX4 gene     PRECLINICAL STUDIES
   available                           ONGOING
 AOC FSHD reduced expression of key
   DUX4 biomarkers in FSHD patient     Planned regulatory filing to
   myotubes                            support initiation of a
 Natural history study planned        clinical trial in 2022

                                                                47
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
(DMD) Program
Three programs advancing toward the clinic
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Disease Overview

~10,000 - 15,000                     SIMILAR PREVALENCE                                                     APPROVED THERAPIES
                                                                                                            HAVE NOT ESTABLISHED
DMD BOYS IN THE US                   ESTIMATES FOR EUROPE                                                   A CLINICAL BENEFIT

 • DMD is a monogenic, X-linked, recessive,
   neuromuscular disease                                                                         14.0%                  Exon 51

                                                                                                                        Exon 45

                                                                                                                        Exon 44

 • Caused by mutations in the DMD gene, which                35.6%
                                                                                                            9.0%

   encodes for the protein “dystrophin”
 • Lack of functional dystrophin leads to stress and                                                             7.1%

   tears of muscle cell membranes, resulting in
   muscle cell death and the progressive loss of
                                                                                                         10.1%
                                                                2.0%
                                                                     2.7%

   muscle function                                                          3.6%
                                                                                   3.8%
                                                                                          4.6%
                                                                                                 7.5%

                                                       Exons 44, 51 and 45 represent ~30% of the
                                                       total mutations observed amenable to skipping
                                                                                                                                  49
AOC Treatment Increased Exon Skipping > 50-fold
Compared to an Unconjugated Oligo in DMD Model

 • mdx mouse model of DMD                                             50

 • Single injection of 8 mg/kg of

                                        (Skipped vs total DMD mRNA)
                                                                      40
   phosphorodiamidate morpholino

                                          % DMD Exon23 Skipping
   oligomer (PMO)
                                                                      30
   • Vehicle = PBS
   • PMO = Dystrophin (DMD) exon 23                                   20

     skipping PMO
                                                                      10
   • AOC = TfR1 mAb + DMD exon 23
     skipping PMO
                                                                      0
 • Exon skipping was measured 14 days                                      Vehicle   PMO   AOC
   post dose

                                                                                                 50
Exon Skipping with a TfR1 mAb AOC or Control mAb AOC

                           80
                                                                                                      TfR1.mAb AOC 1.9 mg/kg
                                                                                                      TfR1.mAb AOC 3.3 mg/kg
   % Skipping Efficiency

                           60
                                                                                                      TfR1.mAb AOC 5.7 mg/kg
      (skipped/total)

                                                                                                      TfR1.mAb AOC 8.5 mg/kg
                                                                                                      TfR1.mAb AOC 10 mg/kg
                           40
                                                                                                      Control.mAb AOC 10 mg/kg

                           20
                                                                                                 Data provides us with a framework
                                                                                                 for establishing target
                            0                                                                    concentration in clinical trials
                                0                50               100               150

                                           Tissue PMO conc (nM)

                                The PMO conjugated to a non-targeting mAb (black square) allowed for uptake into muscle,
                                but skipping was substantially less compared to the TfR1 targeted AOC

                                                                                                                                     51
Dystrophin Exon 44-Skipping Lead Candidates
                     Substantial skipping of Exon 44 of dystrophin observed in human
                      primary myocytes when incubated with two lead development
                       80                       candidates

                                     44 Seq 5

                          60
     % Exon 44 Skipping

                                     44 Seq 7
       (skipped/total)

                          40

                          20

                           0
                               0.0              0.5              1.0   1.5
                                                Concentration (uM)

                                                                                       52
DMD Program Summary

 Skipping of exons in relevant disease
   models                                 DELIVERING ON DMD

 Long duration of action                 THREE PROGRAMS
                                          ADVANCING TOWARD
 Specificity of the target exon
                                          THE CLINIC
 Effective delivery of PMO
                                          Planned regulatory filing
 Well-established and scalable
   methods for manufacturing              to support initiation of a
                                          clinical trial for AOC
 Potential for DMD mutations beyond      1044 in 2022
   exons 44, 51 and 45

                                                                       53
Building for the Future
Experienced Leadership with Significant RNA
Therapeutic Expertise

                                                 Management Team
 Sarah Boyce                   Art Levin, PhD               Jae Kim, MD, FACC               W. Michael Flanagan, PhD
 President & CEO               CSO                          CMO                             CTO

 Michael MacLean               John Wallen III, PhD, JD     Joseph Baroldi                  Teresa McCarthy
 CFO                           General Counsel              COO                             CHRO

                                                 Board of Directors
 Troy Wilson, PhD, JD          Carsten Boess                Edward Kaye, MD                 Jean Kim
 Chairman & Avidity Founder,   Board Member                 CEO & Director,                 Board Member
 CEO of Kura Oncology                                       Stoke Therapeutics

 Noreen Henig, MD              Roderick Wong, MD            Tamar Thompson                  Sarah Boyce
 Chief Medical Officer,        Managing Partner,            VP, Govt. Affairs and Policy,   President & CEO,
 Kezar Life Sciences           RTW Investments              Alexion Pharmaceuticals         Avidity

                                                                                                                  55
Partnering Strategy to Accelerate and Expand the Utility of
AOCs Outside of Rare Diseases

                                                                       NEW TISSUES
  IMMUNOLOGY                          CARDIAC MUSCLE
                                                                       Plan to add additional leading
                                                                       partners to accelerate and
                                                                       expand the utility of AOCs in
  Collaboration focused on
                                      Research collaboration focused   tissues and cell types beyond
  immunology and other select
                                      on cardiac disease               skeletal muscle
  indications, but not muscle
  diseases

  $405M
  Potential milestone payments
  per target, plus mid-single to
  low double-digit tiered royalties

                                                                                             56
Q1 2021 – Financial Results
In millions
                                  Q121              Q420      Q120      Q121 vs Q420 Q121 vs Q120
(unaudited)

Collaboration Revenue              $2.7              $2.1     $1.3           $0.6           $1.4
R&D expenses                       20.6              13.6      5.5            7.0           15.1
G&A expenses                       5.9               4.8       2.0            1.1           3.9
Total operating expenses           26.5              18.4      7.5            8.1           19.0
Loss from operations              (23.8)            (16.3)    (6.2)          (7.5)         (17.6)
Other income (expense)             0.0               0.0       0.1            0.0           (0.1)
Net loss                         ($23.8)            ($16.3)   ($6.1)        ($7.5)         ($17.7)

In millions                                                                  ∆            ∆
                                  Q121              Q420
(unaudited)                                                   2Q19      2Q20 vs 1Q20 2Q20 vs 2Q19
Cash, cash equivalents and
                                 $307.9             $328.1
marketable securities

     Strong cash position of $279.5M* as of June 30th as we move toward the clinic with AOC 1001

              *Unaudited and preliminary estimate                                                    57
You can also read