EVA AIR 2021 Investor Conference 2021.04.22
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Legal Disclaimer • The information contained in this presentation, including all forward-looking information, is subject to change without notice, whether as a result of new information, further events or otherwise, and EVA Airways (the “Company”) undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise the information contained in this presentation. • Investors should not regard the above forward-looking information as legally binding but as information subject to change. No guarantees regarding the completeness, accuracy, and reliability of information contained are made explicitly or implicitly. They are not intended to represent complete statement of the Company, industry or future development. 2
Outline • 2020 Financial Results • Passenger and Cargo Operations Operating Performance Impact on the Industry Outlook and Future Challenges Measures Taken in Response to Covid-19 3
2020 Financial Results 4
Operating Performance Group Financial Statistics 2020 2019 YoY% Group Operating Revenue NT$ Million 89,049 181,275 -50.9% Net Operating Income (Loss) NT$ Million (827) 9,443 - Profit (Loss) NT$ Million (3,277) 4,852 - Group profit (loss) attributable to NT$ Million (3,362) 3,982 - owners of parent Earnings (Loss) Per Share NT$ (0.69) 0.83 - Group Financial Position 2020 2019 YoY% Total assets NT$ Million 329,567 356,252 -7.5% Total liabilities NT$ Million 252,908 278,110 -9.1% Total equity NT$ Million 76,659 78,142 -1.9% 5
Operating Performance EVA Financial Statistics 2020 2019 % Operating Revenue NT$ Million 79,603 135,621 -41.3% Operating Income (Loss) NT$ Million (1,854) 6,117 - Profit (Loss) NT$ Million (3,362) 3,982 - Earnings (Loss) Per Share NT$ (0.69) 0.83 - EVA Financial Position 2020 2019 YoY% Total assets NT$ Million 302,237 321,863 -6.1% Total liabilities NT$ Million 231,440 250,611 -7.6% Total equity NT$ Million 70,797 71,252 -0.6% 6
Operating Costs Analysis Group EVA 2020 2019 2020 2019 100% 5% 5% 100% 5% 1% 8% Others 1% 1% 2% 2% 1% 6% 8% 9% 8% Commissions 8% 11% 16% Passenger service 30% 32% 19% Landing, parking 16% 50% 50% Depreciation and 15% amortization 23% 18% 25% Staff 8% 10% 10% Maintenance 30% Fuel 21% 23% 23% 0% 0% Note: (1)Owing to Evergreen Aviation Technologies Corp., the consolidated subsidiary, transferred maintenance of engine to GE Evergreen Engine Services Corp., the maintenance expenses decreased in 2020. (2)Amid the COVID-19 outbreak, passenger service costs decreased due to reduced flying, and the decrease in price of aircraft fuel led to the drop of fuel cost. Thus, compared to the year-ago period, staff cost, depreciation and amortization expense are relatively higher. 7
Operating Costs Analysis - Fuel Cost Fuel expenditure 2020 2019 YoY% Fuel average price(SIN JET) USD/BBL 46.72 76.69 -39% Fuel consumption thousand/BBL 10,710 15,200 -30% Fuel cost NT$ Million 17,266 38,703 -55% Fuel hedging expenditure(profit) NT$ Million 1,523 (19) - Total fuel cost NT$ Million 18,789 38,684 -51% Fuel hedging coverage Year % Coverage 2020 18.9% 2021 - 8
Cash Flow Analysis EVA Airways Corp. 2020 2019 YoY% (NT$ Million) Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year 41,856 39,931 5% Net cash flows from operating activities (3,171) 29,835 - Net cash flows from investing activities (6,643) (19,274) -66% Net cash flows from financing activities (967) (8,636) -89% Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (10,781) 1,925 - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period 31,075 41,856 -26% 9
Passenger and Cargo Operations 10
Operating Performance- Passenger and Cargo Revenue NT$ 100M Passenger and Cargo Revenue Trend, Year 2020-2021 107.8 100.0 80.0 52.3 57.7 56.9 57.7 59.0 60.0 48.0 49.1 46.2 42.0 44.5 42.7 42.8 41.6 40.0 26.9 19.2 26.3 20.0 17.7 8.7 9.0 3.7 4.3 5.7 8.2 7.0 6.5 6.8 4.5 5.0 5.9 0.0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 2020 CGO Rev. 2021 CGO Rev. 2020 PAX Rev. 2021 PAX Rev. Pandemic resurgences along with halted connection services have caused a sharp plunge in passenger revenue in FEB2021 to a new low of NT$370 million. Improving cargo demand has resulted in a steady growth in both cargo volumes and rates, thus cargo revenue in 2021Q1 has risen by 138% YoY. 11
Operating Performance- Passenger Revenue by Region (1) 12
Operating Performance- Passenger Revenue by Region (2) 13
Operating Performance- Cargo Revenue by Region (1) 14
Operating Performance- Cargo Revenue by Region (2) 15
Impact on the Industry (1) Drastic slump in passenger demand and stagnated recovery globally 1. 2021 is shaping up to be a much tougher year than previously expected, with global passenger demand estimated to be 38% of 2019. 2. Patchy rollout of vaccines along with stringent border restrictions have stalled passenger demand recovery worldwide. In 2020, cargo performance started off on a weaker tone but rebounded rapidly and remained a bright spot for the industry 1. Global AFTK for 2020 was down by 24% YoY, FTK was down by 12% YoY. 2. Global FTK for 2021 has not only recovered but also surpassed 2019 level, and growth rates in January and February were 1% and 9% YoY respectively. 16
Impact on the Industry (2) Revenue and Cash Flow 1. The latest estimation of global cash burn for the industry has nearly doubled from the original 48 billion USD to 75-95 billion USD. 2. The airline industry is expected to be cash negative until 2022. Difficult and disruptive business environment 1. Tough aircrew quarantine rules restricted fleet deployment and limited air capacity. 2. Surging jet fuel prices put increased pressure on operating costs. 17
Outlook and Future Challenges- Passenger Operation (1) Recovery in international air travel remains sluggish 1. The relaxation of border controls worldwide is slow-paced and uncertain. 2. Although nations have expanded their vaccination programs, the vaccination rates outside of the UK and the US are not as high as expected. The implementation of “Travel Bubble“ faces obstacles 1. Testing and stricter self-management hold passengers at bay. 2. Increased travel costs suppress market demand. 18
Outlook and Future Challenges- Passenger Operation (2) Travel demand will rebound in the short term, and gradually increase in the long term 1. VFR and leisure travel demand will rebound significantly in the short term once the pandemic ceases. 2. The time span for passenger demand to recover to pre-pandemic level is around 3-4 years, but long-term growth can be expected. The development and application of “Health Passport” 1. The aviation industry actively supports and promotes health passports. 2. Consensus are still underway among nations and international associations. 19
Measures Taken in Response to Covid-19 Passenger Operation (1) Maintaining a “bare skeleton” network 1. Operate skeleton global network in accordance to current regulations and market demand. 2. Gradually ramp up capacity and flight frequencies in line with market recovery. Resume connection services As transfer restrictions loosen, EVA will restore hub network and improve connection services to attract more transfer passengers. 20
Measures Taken in Response to Covid-19 Passenger Operation (2) Moderate growth for future fleet planning 1. Scale down new aircraft deliveries and defer delivery schedule. 2. Terminate expired leases and suspend renewals or new lease contracts. Facilitate contactless automated services 1. Promote pre-check in services and enhance existing self-check in services. 2. Cooperate with airports worldwide to promote biometric boarding services. 21
Outlook and Future Challenges- Cargo Operation (1) Global economic recovery can be anticipated, and cargo demand remains strong 1. As optimism in global manufacturing PMI rises, the IMF expects the world economy to grow by 6.0% in 2021. 2. As inventory replenishment cycle speeds up, cargo demand is further driven up. 3. U.S. relief packages and infrastructure plans will push demand for goods and raw materials. 4. Air freight rate and demand are still on the rise, driven by port congestion in Europe and America. 22
Outlook and Future Challenges- Cargo Operation (2) The emergence of stay-at-home economy and e-commerce 1. Business opportunities derived from stay-at-home economy and remote working continue to thrive. 2. Sales revenue of booming global e-commerce amounted to US$4.5 trillion in 2021. Changes are occurring in the industry supply chain 1. Geopolitics are reshuffling supply chains and affecting cargo networking. 2. Recovery of air passenger traffic results in the growth of passenger fleet belly space, lowering yields. 23
Measures Taken in Response to Covid-19 Cargo Operation (1) Optimizing fleet utilization 1. Utilizing more “preighter flights (passenger-cargo flights)” to optimize EVA cargo service network. 2. Increase long-haul frequency of cargo fleet to improve performance. Enhance air cargo operation via “preighter flights” 1. To increase preighter flight frequency. 2. To optimize the utilization of preighter cabin space for further enhancement in cargo capacity. 24
Measures Taken in Response to Covid-19 Cargo Operation (2) Swap order to freighter and expedite delivery 1. Three new 777 freighters will be delivered by Q1/2022. 2. Negotiations for an earlier delivery schedule are still ongoing. Strengthen cargo business management 1. Smart space allocation and rate management will enhance operation revenue. 2. The creation of new high-yield products (e.g. space block and charter flights) can generate and capture potential demand. 25
Q&A 26
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