Hydro-Québec and the Energy Transition - First Nations of ...
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P R E S E N T E D T O T H E F IR S T N AT IO N S O F Q U E B E C AN D L AB R AD O R S U S T AIN AB L E D E VE L O P M E N T IN S T IT U T E Hydro-Québec and the Energy Transition M AR C - AN T O I N E P O U L I O T , D IR E C T O R – C O MMUN I C AT I O NS M AT H I E U B O U C H E R , D IR E C T O R – IND IGE NO U S R E L AT IO NS F R É D É R I K AU C O I N , MANA GE R – MAR K E T D E VE L O P ME NT AND E NE R GY E XP E R T IS E H YD R O- QU É B E C , F E B R U ARY 3 , 2 0 2 2 1 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
H Y D R O - Q U É B E C AN D T H E E N E R G Y T R AN S IT IO N Agenda Energy transition: Hydro-Québec and The shift to energy New paradigms shaping Indigenous nations: efficiency: Hydro-Québec’s vision Partners in the energy Available programs transition 2 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
E NE RGY TRA NS IT I O N : NE W PA RA D IGM S 1. Energy and capacity balances 20.0 Growth in Québec’s electricity demand over the 2019–2029 period: ✓ Strong economic outlook TWh ✓ Electrification of Québec (2030 Plan for a Green Economy) (+12%) ✓ Increased growth in the hydrogen and battery sectors Increasing demand: New capacity supplies will be required as of winter 2026– 2027 and new energy supplies will be needed as of 2027. Relying on the value of our clean energy: Pursue electrification Promote the efficient Contribute to the to decarbonize the use of electricity decarbonization of economy neighboring markets 4 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Energy and capacity balances (cont.) Energy balance Capacity balance New supplies required as of 2026–2027 5 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Hydro-Québec: The battery powering northeastern North America E NE RGY A ND C A PA C ITY B A L A NC E S QUÉBEC Contribute to the NEIGHBORING MARKETS decarbonization of GENERATION neighboring markets DEMAND Hydro-Québec’s hydroelectricity can support intermittent generation from renewable sources in neighboring markets Two long-term power purchase agreements have been signed: • Massachusetts: New England Clean Energy Connect (9.45 TWh) 6 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c • New York: Champlain Hudson Power Express (10.40 TWh)
E NE RGY TRA NS IT I O N : NE W PA RA D IGM S 2. Supply costs Hydro-Québec is responsible for meeting the demand for electricity in Québec. Heritage pool Other supplies • Independent power producers who generate • A volume of 165 TWh of heritage pool electricity from a variety of facilities: wind, electricity biomass, small hydro • Highly competitive price of 3¢/kWh • Average cost for electricity in excess of the heritage pool: approx. 11¢/kWh To meet the increased demand for electricity, calls for tenders were issued in late 2021. Additional calls for tenders will also be required to meet anticipated needs over the next few years. 7 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
E NE RGY TRA NS IT I O N : NE W PA RA D IGM S 3. Network design and operation A more complex reality: ✓ Growth of intermittent renewable energy sources ✓ Emergence of new digital technologies From a traditional More interactive solutions: unidirectional power grid to a multidirectional one Intelligence on Flexibility and Greater our network and energy integration of new process interchanges energy sources optimization Some examples: → Collaboration between Hydro-Québec and Ekuanitshit for the development of a pilot project for energy-efficient buildings in the community → Lac-Mégantic microgrid → The Hilo and Evlo subsidiaries → Pilot project for smart charging of electric vehicles 8 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
E NE RGY TRA NS IT I O N : NE W PA RA D IGM S 4. Investments in infrastructure We will need to invest in many of our facilities over the next few years. In some cases, significant improvements can be made, particularly in terms of increased output. → E.g., Refurbishment of Trenche generating station, the largest generation facility on the Rivière Saint-Maurice. Our approach ✓ Ensure the long-term sustainability, reliability and compliance of our facilities. ✓ Optimize resource allocation and maximize the impact of our investments. 9 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Background ➢ Relationships historically developed within a project context: - Several agreements since the 1970s, with the type of agreement and the measures included changing over time. ➢ Many collaborative successes. ➢ Development related to the energy transition requires collaboration: - Our objective is to go beyond traditional agreements.
How? ➢ Working together to design methods ➢ Adapted partnerships ➢ Acting from within
Working together to design methods ➢ No single solution: - Opportunities should be identified through relationships. ➢ Indigenous relations team: - 21 people in 6 areas in Québec - Objective: increased presence in the communities, sustained relationships - Extensive experience and expertise ➢ Better internal and external communications: - Address priorities and issues internally - Gain a better understanding of issues and interests
Adapted partnerships ➢ They can take different forms and there is room for innovation when it comes to how to collaborate on investment projects or operational activities. Examples: ➢ Partnership with the Mohawk Council of Kahnawà:ke for the Hertel–New York project: - Commercial agreement with contributions from both partners ➢ Reconciliation process with Uashat mak Mani-utenam (ITUM): - New basis for discussion
Adapted partnerships (cont.) ➢ Discussions with various communities on cohabitation and the presence of structures on traditional territories: - Adapted to the realities and priorities of the communities concerned ➢ Mashteuiatsh–Hydro-Québec business development committee: - Discussions on business and partnership opportunities ➢ Conversion of off-grid systems: - Role as project proponent for the Nation and the northern villages
Adapted partnerships (cont.) ➢ Hydro-Québec purchases energy generated by the communities: - Apuiat project - Project to purchase energy generated by biomass ➢ Other types of agreements contributing to community development: - Communications - Energy efficiency - Employment, training - Pilot project for energy-efficient buildings in Ekuanitshit
Acting from within ➢ Willingness to increase the number of Indigenous employees. ➢ Team dedicated to the Indigenous workforce with the following mandate: - Promote the recruitment, training, integration and retention of Indigenous employees. - Create a healthy and inclusive work environment. - Promote skill development. ➢ Hydro-Québec is willing to consider new forms of collaboration to support training in fields related to our activities.
➢ Québec’s energy development will take place in cooperation with the First Nations and the Inuit Nation. Our ambition: ➢ To foster, value and embrace Indigenous promise in every aspect of Hydro-Québec’s activities, as a partner, an employer, a supplier and a purchaser of goods and services.
The shift to energy efficiency
E NE RGY E F F IC IE NC Y Hydro-Québec’s contribution 450,000 More than households 10 TWh in electricity savings More than By about $1 billion 2029 in financial 8.2 TWh support An ambitious provided goal Since 2003 Beginning now Aiming higher, going further: the evolution and innovation of energy efficiency Promoting the more complex measures There is tremendous potential in energy efficiency. We can do better. Energy efficiency . . . is driving our very own energy transition! Sophie Brochu, President and CEO, Hydro-Québec 20 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
The Case for It pays to save energy—any way you look at it! Energy Efficiency ▪ Optimize their consumption and reduce their electricity bill Continuing the tradition of energy Customers ▪ Improve their competitiveness and promote the acquisition of new efficiency for the benefit of our society markets Energy efficiency ▪ Keep rates among the lowest in North America ▪ Increase awareness in the community ▪ Minimize new investments about how to use our resources ▪ Keep our rates as low as possible properly Society HQ ▪ Manage our resources better ▪ Promote electrification in the context of climate change ▪ Address government and societal concerns 21 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Energy efficiency means using less The three Rs of energy energy to obtain the same or similar service. efficiency In other words, for the same need, less energy is consumed and wasted. The b e s t p r a c ti c e fo r e ne r g y e ffi c i e nc y i s to a p p ly the thr e e R s in t h e fo llo wi n g o r d e r. Reduce Recover Replace 1. 2. 3. Measures to reduce energy waste Measures to recover energy losses, Measures that target equipment that that are the easiest, cheapest and etc. is more efficient and uses less often overlooked energy 22 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Business programs E N E R GY S AV IN GS
EMS Electricity Efficient Farming Management Products Program Systems To support its business customers as At the center of they navigate the energy transition in an these programs: increasingly competitive market, Hydro-Québec Efficient Solutions offers an enhanced and integrated range of Program programs tailored to market realities. TBD Technology and Business Demonstration Innovative Projects Program
E F F IC IE N T S OL UTIO NS P ROGRA M Expansion Up to twice as much financial assistance as Incentive compensation for business partners and before aggregators who accompany their business clients throughout the implementation of their energy efficiency projects New Rolled out in June 2020 Efficient electrification support New measures outlined in for business customers who an easy-to-use calculation have made the decision to tool reduce their GHG emissions and choose electricity as a clean and renewable energy source for the installation of energy-efficient electrical equipment 25 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Other business programs Financial support for industrial clients (max. Rebates to purchase and install efficient $175,000/site) for: Efficient farming products: • Diagnostic analysis Electricity Farming • LED lighting (for general or horticultural • Electricity management system (EMS) Management Products purposes) Systems • Energy management information system (EMIS) Program • Milking equipment Additional bonus for implementing new eligible energy • Piglet warmers efficiency measures (1¢/kWh/year) • Fans Financial support (up to 75% of eligible costs Financial support to promote the development of or a maximum of $500,000) to promote high-performance energy-efficient real-estate innovative energy-saving or power demand projects for: optimization solutions involving the Technology and following: • Real-estate promoters and building contractors (max. $8 million) Innovative Business • New technology or new application of an • Consulting engineering firms that support their clients Projects Demonstration existing technology with their expertise in energy efficiency (max. Program • Potential for significant energy savings or $50,000/project) power demand optimization Targeted measures: efficient technologies and • Market potential innovative electromechanical systems 26 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Residential programs E N E R GY S AV IN GS
Adapted solutions Programs with financial support The gateway to energy efficiency To help its residential customers contribute Diagnostic more to energy efficiency, Hydro-Québec tools intends to enhance its program offering in tandem with other market players and to step Education up its awareness and support efforts. General awareness
Residential programs Program that provides a range of tools and relevant information to help customers use Financial assistance for the purchase and electricity more wisely for various uses: With installation of certain efficient products • Heating General financial • Cold climate heat pump • Hot water awareness assistance • Water- and energy-saving products • Air conditioning • Other products to come • Phantom power • Other types of consumption Diagnostic tools 00Watt Toolkit Low-income households • Educational energy efficiency kits offered • Energy efficiency retrofit program to financially to grade 5 and 6 teachers to help teach support the implementation of energy efficiency youngsters how to use electricity measures in social and community housing responsibly. Adapted Education • Refrigerator replacement program (to be Wattson kit phased in by region over the course of 2022) in solutions • Kits for high school students (launch partnership with ACEFs planned for 2022) to increase their Off-grid systems awareness of the importance of reducing electricity use. • Residential and business programs tailored to the realities of these customers 29 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
OF F - GR ID S YS TE M S Energy efficiency in action ÎLES-DE-LA-MADELEINE OPITCIWAN LED lighting Efficient Energy Use Compression system Program optimization (sawmill) 00Watt Toolkit KAWAWACHIKAMACH SCHEFFERVILLE Awareness raising and LA ROMAINE Dare to Compare contests Efficient Heat Pump Program Home Diagnostic NUNAVIK ÎLE D’ANTICOSTI Energy audits MATIMEKOSH Lighting 30 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Demand management measures P OW E R D E M AN D R E D U C T ION S
Rates/Rate options Dynamic pricing DR – Business Interruptible electricity Hilo Blockchain curtailment Dual energy To offset the expected increase in power demand, Hydro-Québec intends to prioritize Power demand the development of demand response reduction programs measures for all customer categories. Three-element water heaters Thermal storage units
Hilo Who are we? Hilo is a Hydro-Québec subsidiary that offers a complete smart energy service for your home and business. 33 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Smart power management Self-generation through different offers Energy storage Electric mobility Energy efficiency (fine telemetry Hilo, a catalyst and building Automated demand intelligence) for the energy response (DR) transition 34 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
START NOW BY TAKING SMALL STEPS! Every step—no matter how small—results in big changes The energy transition starts with energy efficiency. Collectively, we can make this transition a reality. We can reduce our environmental footprint by immediately beginning to reduce and recover. Together, let’s shift from words to actions and begin implementing our projects. Let’s do everything we can in our daily lives to innovate and change our ways of doing things, our habits and our energy culture, and let’s invest in efficient and clean technologies. 35 Hyd ro -Q u é b e c
Mikwetc Jawenh Wli Wni Chiniskomiitin Thank you Thank you Tshinashkumitin Welaliog Nia:wen Meegwetch Nakurmiik Woliwon
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