Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council

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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic
Calming Scheme, Co. Meath
Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform
Screening

Meath County Council

October 2019
Updated February 2021
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,                                                               February 2021
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening

Quality information
Prepared by                           Checked by                Verified by                     Approved by

Elaine Keenan BSc, MSc,               Rosalind Finney           Niamh O Connell BA (Mod)        Eoin O’Mahony
PhD, MIEnvSc                          Principal Environmental   Env, H dip Env Eng, MSc         Regional Director
Environmental Consultant              Consultant                PM, MIEnvSc
                                                                Principal Environmental
                                                                Consultant

Revision History
Revision                Revision date        Details            Authorized         Name              Position

00                      October 2019         Draft Issue        Yes                Niamh O Connell   Principal
                                                                                                     Environmental
                                                                                                     Consultant

01                      09-01-20             Client Comments    Yes                Niamh O Connell   Principal
                                                                                                     Environmental
                                                                                                     Consultant

02                      17/02/21             Client Comments    Yes                Niamh O Connell   Principal
                                                                                                     Environmental
                                                                                                     Consultant

Distribution List
# Hard Copies           PDF Required         Association / Company Name

     Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                             AECOM
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,                                                        February 2021
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening

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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,                                                        February 2021
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  Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                         AECOM
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,                                                      February 2021
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening

     ·    EIA Management – commitment to using effective project control and management processes to deliver
          quality in EIA and the ES’s produced;

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          requirements established within the appropriate UK EIA Regulations;

     ·    EIA Context & Influence – commitment to ensuring that all coordinated EIAs are effectively scoped and
          that it is transparently indicated how the EIA process, and any consultation undertaken, influenced the
          development proposed and any alternatives considered;

     ·    EIA Content – commitment to undertaking assessments that include: a robust analysis of the relevant
          baseline; assessment and transparent evaluation of impact significance; and an effective description of
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     ·    EIA Presentation – commitment to deliver ES’s that set out environmental information in a transparent
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     ·    Improving EIA practice – commitment to enhance the profile of good quality EIA by working with IEMA
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Elaine Keenan is an Environmental Consultant and a full member of The Institute of Environmental Sciences,
who provides technical support to the environment and planning team across a range of multidisciplinary
projects. Elaine has produced documents such as EIA Screening Reports and has inputted into chapters for both
EIA Scoping Reports and EIAR. Elaine also co-ordinates aspects of EIA as part of EIAR deliverables and carries
out environmental site inspections.

Niamh O Connell is a Principal Environmental Consultant within the Infrastructure and Environment Ireland
Group in the AECOM Dublin Office. She graduated with an honours degree in Environmental Sciences from
Trinity College (2000) and has since earned two post graduate diplomas in Environmental Eng (TCD, 2004) and
Bus Studies (UCD, 2001) and a Masters in Project Management (UCD, 2010).

Niamh has 14 years’ experience of major infrastructural highway and light rail schemes having worked with both
public and private sector clients. Her experience relates to planning, design, assessment, review, construction
and site supervision of all the environmental elements on highway schemes. Niamh has also undertaken the lead
role on environmental risk feasibility for major expansion work and is now taking that project through to the
preparation of EIAR as EIAR co-ordinator. Niamh has been a senior member of the project team on the design
and construction phases of over 190km of motorway network in Ireland under D&B, PPP and ECI contracts
including the N8 Dunkettle Interchange, N9/N10 phase 4, M3 Clonee to Kells, N8 Cashel to Mitchelstown ECI, N8
Fermoy to Mitchelstown and N7 Castletown to Nenagh. In addition, she has experience though the construction
phase Construction Environmental Co-ordinator on the ECI Luas Cross City rail project.

Rosalind Finney is a Principal Environmental Consultant within the Infrastructure and Environment Ireland
Group in the AECOM Galway Office. She has over 19 years international experience in a variety of impact
assessment related projects, such as Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA’s); contaminated land
assessments; and due diligence assessments. Of note for this project is Rosalind’s experience project managing
highway development and construction EIA’s for the Land Transport Authority of Singapore. These studies
involved adherence to the International Finance Corporation and included detailed acoustic, water, geology and
hydrogeological, air quality and cultural heritage assessments to feed into robust environmental management
and monitoring plans.

  Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                       AECOM
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,                                                                                                      February 2021
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening

Table of Contents
1           Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1
2           EIAR Screening Process ................................................................................. 2
2.1         Legislation .......................................................................................................................................... 2
2.2         Sub Threshold Assessment ................................................................................................................. 3
2.3         Outcome of the Above Relating to the Subject Proposed Development ................................................. 5
3           Proposed Development ................................................................................... 5
3.1         Location and Footprint ......................................................................................................................... 5
3.2         Key Design Features ........................................................................................................................... 7
3.2.1       Design Standards and Road Type........................................................................................................ 7
3.3         Other Existing and/or Proposed Developments .................................................................................... 7
3.4         Natural Resources ............................................................................................................................ 10
3.5         Waste ............................................................................................................................................... 11
3.6         Pollution and Nuisances .................................................................................................................... 11
3.6.1       Utilities.............................................................................................................................................. 11
4           Environmental Site Setting .............................................................................11
4.1         Surrounding Land Use....................................................................................................................... 11
4.2         Existing Natural Environment ............................................................................................................. 13
4.2.1       Wetlands, Riparian Areas and River Mouths....................................................................................... 13
4.2.2       Coastal Zones and the Marine Environment ....................................................................................... 13
4.2.3       Mountain and Forest Parks................................................................................................................ 13
4.2.4       Areas Classified or Protected under Legislation.................................................................................. 13
4.2.5       Biodiversity ....................................................................................................................................... 14
4.2.6       Population and Human Health ........................................................................................................... 15
4.2.7       Cultural Heritage ............................................................................................................................... 15
4.2.8       Landscape Character and Visual Amenity .......................................................................................... 17
4.2.9       Land, Soils and, Groundwater............................................................................................................ 19
4.2.10      Air Quality and Climate...................................................................................................................... 20
4.2.11      Noise and Vibration ........................................................................................................................... 20
5           Potential Impacts ........................................................................................... 22
5.1         Nature of the Effect ........................................................................................................................... 22
5.1.1       Biodiversity ....................................................................................................................................... 22
5.1.2       Population and Human Health ........................................................................................................... 22
5.1.3       Cultural Heritage ............................................................................................................................... 23
5.1.4       Landscape Character and Visual Amenity .......................................................................................... 23
5.1.5       Land, Soils, and Groundwater............................................................................................................ 24
5.1.6       Water................................................................................................................................................ 24
5.1.7       Air Quality and Climate...................................................................................................................... 24
5.1.8       Noise and Vibration ........................................................................................................................... 25
5.1.9       Waste ............................................................................................................................................... 26
5.1.10      Risk of Accidents and/or Disasters ..................................................................................................... 27
5.1.11      Land Use, Use of Natural Resources and Other Existing and Proposed Developments ....................... 27
5.2         Control Measures .............................................................................................................................. 27
6           Screening Conclusions and Recommendations ............................................ 30
6.1         Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 31
Appendix A Planning Search ...................................................................................... 1
Appendix B Natura Impact Assessment ..................................................................... 1

    Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                                                                    AECOM
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,                                                                                                      February 2021
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening

Figures
Figure 3-1: Julianstown Traffic Calming Scheme - Site Location ......................................................................... 6
Figure 4-1 Julianstown Land Use Zoning Objectives Map (as per Meath County Council Development Plan 2013-
2019).............................................................................................................................................................. 13
Figure 4-2 River Nanny Estuary and Shore Special Protection Area (site code 004158) .................................... 14
Figure 4-3 Julianstown Village Design Concept (as per Meath County Council Development Plan 2013-2019) .. 18
Figure 4-4 Irish Geological Heritage Site Laytown to Gormanstown (as per the Geological Survey Ireland Spatial
Resources) ..................................................................................................................................................... 19
Figure 4-5 Groundwater vulnerability and subsoil permeability within the Proposed Development Site (as per the
Geological Survey Ireland Spatial Resources)5 ................................................................................................ 20
Figure 4-6 Strategic Noise Mapping of the Major Roads within the environ of the Proposed Development (as per
the EPA Online Mapper) .................................................................................................................................. 21

Tables
Table 2-1: Mandatory Environmental Impact Assessment Criteria Established Under the Planning and
Development Regulations ................................................................................................................................. 3
Table 2-2: Summary of the Mandatory Legislative Requirements for Environmental Impact Assessment Impact
Screening under the Roads Act ......................................................................................................................... 3
Table 2-3: Summary of the Sub-threshold Legislative Requirements for Environmental Impact Assessment
Screening ......................................................................................................................................................... 4
Table 3-1: Planning Applications in Proximity to Proposed Development Site ...................................................... 8
Table 4-1: Protected Structures within 100 m of the Proposed Development Site .............................................. 16
Table 4-2: Recorded Monuments within 100 m of the Proposed Development Site ........................................... 17
Table 5-1: Maximum Permissible Noise Levels at the Façade of Dwellings during Construction ......................... 25
Table 5-2: Typical Allowable Vibration during Road Construction to Minimise Risk of Building Damage .............. 26

   Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                                                                     AECOM
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                   February 2021

1 Introduction
This Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Screening Report has been prepared on behalf of Meath County
Council (hereafter referred to as the ‘Applicant’) to accompany their planning application for a traffic calming
scheme in Julianstown County Meath. This Screening Report sets out the screening methodology; the scope of
the calming scheme (hereafter referred to as the ‘Proposed Development’); the Proposed Developments potential
to interact with the environment; sets out whether an Environmental Impact Assessment Report (EIAR) is
required; and provides recommendations on further assessments that may be required. Both the construction
and operational phases of the Proposed Development are considered.

The Meath County Council Plan 2013-2019 Town and Village Statement for Julianstown1 looks to improve and
encourage sustainable modes of transport including pedestrian and cyclist facilities while also improving traffic
movement within the village. This plan is currently in the process of being updated and as such the draft plan has
also been considered. The Draft Meath County Development Plan 2021-20272 Julianstown written statement
highlights an opportunity to enhance the pedestrian environment. The written statement also highlights the main
access road through the village is characterised by a large volume of traffic and traffic calming measures, public
lighting and continuous footpaths could contribute to an improved pedestrian environment.

The Applicant is proposing to upgrade circa 2.08 km (circa 0.208 ha) of the existing road network in Julianstown
village. The Proposed Development would aim to reduce traffic speeds and alleviate pressure within Julianstown
village leading to an improvement in road safety through the introduction of traffic calming features which will
reduce vehicle speeds and in turn provide better facilities for pedestrians.

The developer and appointed contractor have a duty of care to the environment, it is assumed the Proposed
Development will comply with best practice and will incorporate integrated controls into the design of the
Proposed Development and the site Construction Environmental Management Plan (CEMP). The implementation
of inherent controls has been assumed when identifying potential impacts. With these controls in place, and
subject to further studies required by landscape and visual and cultural heritage (as outlined below), no EIAR will
be required for the Proposed Development.

1
    https://countydevelopmentplan.meath.ie/adoptedplan/
2
    https://consult.meath.ie/en/consultation/meath-draft-county-development-plan/chapter/julianstown

Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                         AECOM
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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                         February 2021

2 EIAR Screening Process
This section of the report outlines the legislative basis for “Screening” in order to decide whether a road
development requires the preparation of an Environmental Impact Assessment Report (EIAR).

The European Communities Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Directive 85/337/EC, codified by Directive
2014/52/EU, lists those projects that require an EIAR (Annex I) and those projects for which an assessment must
be undertaken to determine if they are likely to result in likely significant effects (Annex II). For Annex II projects,
individual Member States can choose to institute specific thresholds or project specific considerations, or a
combination of both of these approaches to arrive at a decision regarding the requirement for an EIAR.

In Ireland, the process of ascertaining whether a development requires an EIAR is determined by the Planning
and Development Act 2000 (as amended) and the Planning and Development Regulations 2001 (as amended).
For road developments specifically, the requirements are outlined in the Roads Act 1993 (as amended).

Annex II developments that do not exceed the thresholds for the mandatory requirement to prepare an EIAR are
categorised as sub-threshold and must be assessed on a case-by-case basis to determine whether or not they
are likely to have significant impacts on the existing environment. The likelihood of a significant environmental
effect is the principal matter around which consideration of the requirement for an EIAR is based.

A significant environmental effect has the potential to occur as a result of the nature of the Proposed
Development, the scale, massing or magnitude of the Proposed Development and the intended location of the
development in relation to a particular environments’ sensitivity to the development.

The screening is subsequently undertaken in line with Section 3.2 of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
2017 ‘Draft Guidelines on the Information to be contained in Environmental Impact Assessment Report’.

2.1 Legislation
The EIA Directive (Directive 85/337/EEC) requires an environmental assessment to be carried out prior to
development consent being granted for projects considered likely to have a significant effect on the environment.

The newly amended Directive 2014/52/EU improves the level of environmental protection for the environment,
and pays greater attention to emerging threats and challenges such as resource efficiency, climate change and
disaster prevention.

The Planning and Development Act 2000 (as amended), the Planning and Development Regulations 2001 (as
amended) and the Roads Act 1993 (as amended); provide guidance as to the specific requirements for both
public and private projects to assess their potential effects on the environment and the steps to be undertaken in
relation to whether an EIAR is required3. Tables 2-1 and 2-2 outline the mandatory criteria considered under
legislation during this EIAR screening assessment.

3
    Insert reference to section176 of the P&D act

Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                              AECOM
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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath - Environmental Impact Assessment Report to Inform Screening Meath County Council
Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                                      February 2021

Table 2-1: Mandatory Environmental Impact Assessment Criteria Established Under the Planning and
Development Regulations

Mandatory                                                                                       Regulatory              Mandatory
                                                                                                Reference               Criteria
                                                                                                                        Met?

Part 2 (10) (b) (iv) Urban development which would involve an area greater than 2               Planning and
hectares in the case of a business district, 10 hectares in the case of other parts of a        Development
built-up area and 20 hectares elsewhere4.                                                       Regulations 2001 (as
                                                                                                amended)                    No

Table 2-2: Summary of the Mandatory Legislative Requirements for Environmental Impact Assessment
Impact Screening under the Roads Act

Mandatory                                                                           Regulatory Reference               Mandatory
                                                                                                                      Criteria Met?

1. Construction of a motorway                                                S. 50.- (1) (a)(i) of the Roads Act,
                                                                                                                           No
                                                                             1993 (as amended)

2. Construction of a busway                                                  S. 50.- (1) (a)(ii) of the Roads Act,         No
                                                                             1993 (as amended)

3. Construction of a service area                                            S. 50.- (1) (a)(iii) of the Roads Act         No
                                                                             1993 (as amended)

                              The construction of a new road of four or      Article 8 of the Roads Regulations,
4.    Any prescribed type     more lanes, or the realignment or widening     1994 (Road development prescribed
     of Proposed              of an existing road so as to provide four or   for the purposes of S. 50(1)(a) of the
     Development              more lanes, where such new, realigned or       Roads Act 1993 (as amended)                   No
     consisting of the        widened road would be eight kilometres or
     construction of a        more in length in a rural area, or 500
     proposed public road     metres or more in length in an urban area;
     or the improvement of
                              The construction of a new bridge or tunnel     Article 8 of the Roads Regulations,
     an existing public
                              which would be 100 metres or more in           1994 (Road development prescribed
     road, namely:                                                                                                         No
                              length.                                        for the purposes of S. 50(1)(a) of the
                                                                             Roads Act, 1993 (as amended)

Source: National Roads Authority (NRA) Environmental Impact Assessment of National Road Schemes- A Practical Guide
(NRA 2008)

As the mandatory criteria for both a road development under the Roads Act and the Planning and Development
Act have not been met for the Proposed Development, this application is therefore subject to Sub Threshold
assessment, where the likely significant effects on the environment must be determined in order to ascertain if an
EIAR is required.

2.2 Sub Threshold Assessment
The Minister for the Environment, Heritage and Local Government published a Guidance document in August
20035, entitled “Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Guidance for Consent Authorities regarding Sub-
threshold Development”. The publication intended to assist planning and other consenting authorities in deciding
if significant effects on the environment are likely to arise in the case of works that are below the national
mandatory EIAR thresholds.

Where the Proposed Development does not meet, or exceed, the applicable threshold (as outlined above), the
likelihood of the Proposed Development having significant effects on the environment needs to be considered.
The discretionary (or sub-threshold) requirements are based on an assessment of the likely significant
environmental effects of the Proposed Development.

5
  https://www.housing.gov.ie/sites/default/files/migrated-
files/en/Publications/Environment/Miscellaneous/FileDownLoad%2C1804%2Cen.pdf

Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                                          AECOM
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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                                        February 2021

The Roads Act, 1993 (as amended), outlines circumstances under which an EIAR for a sub-threshold road
project may be required; these are summarised in Table 2-3.

Table 2-3: Summary of the Sub-threshold Legislative Requirements for Environmental Impact
Assessment Screening

Sub-threshold Requirements                                                                              Regulatory Reference

If An Bord Pleanála considers that any road development proposed (other than development to             S. 50(1)(b) of the Roads
which paragraph (a) applies) consisting of the construction of a proposed public road or the            Act, 1993 (as amended)
improvement of an existing public road would be likely to have significant effects on the
environment it shall direct that the development be subject to an environmental impact
assessment.

Where a road authority or, as the case may be, the Authority considers that a road development          S. 50(1)(c) of the Roads
that it proposes (other than development to which paragraph (a) applies) consisting of the              Act, 1993 (as amended)
construction of a proposed public road or the improvement of an existing public road would be
likely to have significant effects on the environment, it shall inform An Bord Pleanála in writing
prior to making any application to the Bord for an approval referred to in section 51(1) in respect
of the development.

In particular, where a proposed development      (i) a European Site within the meaning of         S. 50(1)(d)(i-vi) of the
(other than development to which paragraph       Regulation 2 of the European Communities (Birds Roads 1993 (as amended)
(a) applies) consisting of the construction of   and Natural Habitats) Regulations 2011 ( S.I. No.
a proposed public road or the improvement        477 of 2011 )
of an existing public road would be located
on —                                             (ii) land established or recognised as a nature
                                                 reserve within the meaning of section 15 or 16 of
                                                 the Wildlife Act 1976 (No. 39 of 1976)

                                                 (iii) land designated as a refuge for fauna or flora
                                                 under section 17 of the Wildlife Act 1976 (No. 39
                                                 of 1976)

                                                 (iv) land designated a natural heritage area under
                                                 section 18 of the Wildlife (Amendment) Act 2000

                                                 (v) A Nature Reserve within the meaning of
                                                 sections 15 or 16 of the Wildlife Act, 1976. (vi)
                                                 Refuge for Fauna

                                                 (vi) Refuge for Fauna under section 17 of the
                                                 Wildlife Act, 1976.

The road authority or the Authority, as the case may be, proposing the development shall decide whether or not the proposed
development would be likely to have significant effects on the environment.

Where a decision is being made pursuant to this subsection on whether a road development that S. 50(1)(e) of the Roads
is proposed would or would not be likely to have significant effects on the environment, An Bord Act, 1993 (as amended)
Pleanála, or the road authority or the Authority concerned (as the case may be), shall take into
account the relevant selection criteria specified in Annex III.

Where a road authority or the Authority, as      (i) make the decision available for inspection by      S. 50(1)(f) of the Roads
the case may be, makes a decision under          members of the public, and                             Act, 1993 (as amended)
paragraph (d) it shall —
                                                 (ii) make an electronic version of the decision
                                                 available on its website.
Roads Act 1993, as amended

In considering whether a project is likely to have significant environmental effects, the Planning Authority, must
have regard to the criteria set out in Annex III of the EIA Directive, as amended, which under Irish law is outlined
in Schedule 7 of the Planning and Development Regulations 2001 (as amended).

The criteria are grouped under three headings:

1.    Characteristics of Proposed Development;
2.    Location of Proposed Development; and
3.    Type and Characteristics of Potential Impacts.
Consent authorities must have regard to these criteria in forming an opinion as to whether or not a sub-threshold
development such as the proposed works at the Proposed Development site, are likely to have significant effects
on the environment.

Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                                          AECOM
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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                  February 2021

2.3 Outcome of the Above Relating to the Subject
    Proposed Development
An EIAR is not a mandatory requirement for the subject Proposed Development as it does not fall under the
criteria outlined in the Roads Act, 1993 (as amended) (

Table 2-2) nor the criteria set on in Schedule 5 of the Planning and Development Regulations 2001 ( as
amended).

Giving consideration to Schedule 7 and Schedule 7(a) of the Planning Regulations 2001 (as amended), and
being cognisant of updated criteria set out in Annex III of the EIA Directive, as amended, the assessment below
was undertaken in order to determine if the Proposed Development is likely to have significant effects on the
environment due to its proximity to sites of European importance and its location within an Architectural
Conservation Area.

3 Proposed Development
3.1 Location and Footprint
The Proposed Development is located in the semi-urban Julianstown Village (53.6665574,-6.2798574). The
environs surrounding the Proposed Development include residential areas, one off housing, local amenities such
as Julianstown Golf and Pitch and Putt Course and Whitecross Primary School, agricultural lands, the River
Nanny and the Mosney Stream. Terrestrial habitats are dominated by grass verges, scattered trees, treelines and
hedgerows.

The Proposed Development comprises traffic calming features along the R132, the main road through
Julianstown. The upgrade would extend from Glebe in Julianstown West to Keenoge Julianstown South (Figure
1-1) and includes reduced road widths, pedestrian footpaths, shared surfaces, pedestrian crossings, raised
junctions and landscaping.

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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening        February 2021

Figure 3-1: Julianstown Traffic Calming Scheme - Site Location

Prepared for: Meath County Council                               AECOM
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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                     February 2021

3.2 Key Design Features
3.2.1 Design Standards and Road Type
The Proposed Development includes road alignment to include:

·     Sections of shared surfaces for pedestrians and cyclists;
·     Areas of landscaping;
·     Bus stop and bus shelters;
·     Signalised pedestrian crossings and raised pedestrian crossings;
·     The widening of sections of existing footpaths;
·     Raised junctions;
·     Traffic islands;
·     Dished kerbs; and
·     Signage.
The footprint of Julianstown Bridge, a recorded structure, will not be altered by the Proposed Development. The
preliminary design of the scheme involves works on the bridge including widening of the footway into the
carriageway. A pedestrian barrier will be added to the bridge parapet.
The existing drainage is a closed pipe surface water drainage system. It is intended that the proposed system will
reuse the current system and include petrol interceptors. At present it is not clear where the outfall of this system
is, however a drainage survey will be carried out as part of the detailed design and appropriate mitigation in line
with design industry standards will be employed within the design. The outfall should not go into or affect any
areas of European significance.

The design standards considered during the design phase of the Proposed Development include the Design
Manual for Roads and Bridges, the Design Manual for Urban Roads and Streets and the Traffic Management
Guidelines.

Removal of the stub wall outside 1-6 Main street Julianstown South is proposed. The wall would be removed and
relocated closer to the entrance to the cottages.

3.3 Other Existing and/or Proposed Developments
A desktop search of proposed and existing planning applications was undertaken on the 15 February 2021. The
search used publicly available data from MyPlan.ie ‘National Planning Application’ database, and An Bord
Pleanála’s (ABP) online database.

The purpose of the search is to assess the cumulation with other existing and/or proposed developments. The
scope of the search was based on a 4 km radius taken from the approximate centre point of the Proposed
Development. The initial search flagged planning applications within a period dating back to 2012. A specified
criteria informed the search and omitted any refused, invalid and withdrawn applications. The criteria then
focused on foreseeable developments to be considered in line with the Proposed Development. In respect of this,
any small scale residential type developments, such as; extensions and modifications, minor amendments to
existing dwellings and changes of use were omitted from the search.

The relevant planning application search is listed in Table 3-1 and in Appendix A. The findings show small,
medium to large-scale developments within the 4 km scope that have been approved. In addition, an extended
search was undertaken for Part 8 applications from the Meath County Council online database, the relevant
approved Part 8 applications are highlighted in Table 3-1 and in Appendix A.

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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                                     February 2021

Table 3-1: Planning Applications in Proximity to Proposed Development Site

App. Ref.      Summary of Development                                                                Final Grant Date   *Distance
No.

SH308116       Strategic housing development application , 357 residential units, childcare             Live SHD        c.4km north
               facilities and associated site works.                                                   Application
                                                                                                        Received
                                                                                                       08/09/2020

AA201837       The development will consist of construction of 3 no. new warehouse buildings         Live Application     c.4km
               with a cumulative gross floor area (GFA) of 23,380sq.m. Vehicular access to              Received          south
               the site will utilize the existing City North Business Campus estate roads and
                                                                                                       01/12/2020
               include construction of new internal roads and accessways to serve the
               proposed development. A total of 302 no. car parking spaces will be provided.
               A temporary wastewater treatment plant is to be provided adjacent to the
               south-east site boundary to serve all 3 no. warehouse buildings for the
               treatment of foul effluent before discharge to the existing network.1 no, ESB
               substation is proposed (c.21.8sq.m and 2.715m in height) to serve the 3 no.
               buildings. The proposal also consists of ancillary site works to facilitate the
               development including drainage, landscaping and external lighting to roads
               and main circulation routes

               Extension of duration of planning permission AA160519 - A solar PV energy               08/01/2021         c.4km
               development of maximum export capacity 4MW, to include one ESB networks                                    south
               substation building with a height of up to 4m, three electrical transformer
               stations with a height of up to 3.2m, site access roads and solar PV panels
               mounted on steel support structures 2.5m in height, other ancillary equipment
               and associated cabling, ducting, fencing and CCTV

LB191761       The development will consist of permission for a mixed use retail commercial            12/08/2020       c.4km north
               and residential development that includes demolition of a vacant cottage, a
               vacant beauty salon, a derelict cottage and outbuildings. Restoration of an
               existing 70 sq.m derelict single-storey cottage and change of its use from
               residential to retail/coffee shop. Construction of 3 no. buildings and residential
               units. Alterations to proposed vehicular entrance and footpath previously
               approved under planning ref: LB160454. 5. Car parking, bicycle parking, bin
               stores, public lighting, private and public open spaces, landscaping proposals
               and all associated site development works.

LB190816       The construction of 63 no. dwellings. The proposed development will also                18/06/2020         c.3.9km
               include the provision of car parking, private open space, public open space,                              northeast
               foul and surface water drainage, street lighting, boundary treatments and all
               ancillary site development works necessary to facilitate the development.

LB191772       The construction of two additional buildings one for the purpose of tyre storage        03/04/2020        c.1.8km
               and one for tyre fitting, wheel alignment and balancing                                                    south

LB191154       The proposed development will consist of the construction of 4 no. four                 11/03/2020         c.3km
               bedroom semi-detached two storey houses and 14 no. three bedroom semi-                                    northeast
               detached two storey houses, new entry to public road, public open space, new
               pedestrian path and cycle path to perimeter of site and all associated site
               works

LB190753       The proposed development will consist of 12 No. of two bed bungalows for the            28/02/2020       c.4km north
               elderly. The bungalows will comprise of a terrace of 8 units and a terrace of 4
               units along with 12 No. parking spaces and all associated site works

LB190812       The construction of a total of 67no. dwellings together with all associated site        22/01/2020       c.4km north
               development works including a pumping station, landscaping and boundary
               treatment, public lighting, roads, footpaths and cycle paths and regrading of
               the site and construction of retaining walls/structures. The application site falls
               within lands previously granted planning permission for development under
               ABP Ref. PL17.235104 (P.A. Ref. SA/900673) and will be accessed via the
               permitted and partially constructed roadway off the R150 through the
               residential development known as Glen Boann under construction as
               permitted under ABP Ref. PL17.235104 (P.A. Ref. SA/900673) (as extended
               by LB/150160 and further extended by LB/181265 and amended by
               LB/180738 & LB/180982).

LB190215       38 no. residential units, with 78 no. car parking spaces and all associated             07/11/2019         c.100m
               ancillary infrastructure and site works on a Site of 0.945 Ha.                                              north

AA181555       A new stable yard comprising of 110 stables and all ancillary accommodation             17/10/2019         c.4km
               including WC's, storage, parking etc, along with the construction of a                                   southwest
               Veterinary Stable Block, Security Office & General Storage Shed and all
               ancillary works.

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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                                     February 2021

App. Ref.      Summary of Development                                                                Final Grant Date   *Distance
No.

LB190739       The provision of a temporary post primary school by way of construction of              16/09/2019       c.4km north
               3no. prefabricated buildings (c 190 sqm 239 sqm& 469 sqm) on a defined site
               area (c. 0.643Ha) to be enclosed within a 2mtrs high welded mesh fencing
               and access gates with associated site works including provision of new site
               entrance onto new road as granted planning permission under Planning Ref
               LB 180620, short term temporary entrance onto Mill Road, car parking, drop
               off area and hard surface play area, wastewater treatment system and
               associated percolation area. Temporary permission for a period no longer than
               5 years is being sought

LB181079       Completion of partially constructed 16 no. two storey dwellings. The                    21/12/2018         c.3.4km
               development also includes services, landscaped public open space; foul and                                northeast
               surface water drainage; site development works; ESB substation; traffic
               calming measures; bicycle lanes and pedestrian crossings; footpaths;
               boundary treatments; and street lighting. The development also includes for
               the connection of all services including water, sewage, drainage and roads to
               those granted under Reg. Ref. SA/802128 and SA/120620. The proposed
               development would supersede the development approved under Reg. Ref.
               SA/802128 and (once implemented) would concede all development rights
               conferred under Reg. Ref. SA/802128

LB180242       Construction of 49 no. houses, the provision of a road network connected to             30/10/2018       c.4km north
               Regional Road No: R150 via the access road authorised by the grant of
               permission for Planning Register Reference No. LB/150417; provision of
               public open spaces and all associated site development works.

LB180661       The recontouring of agricultural land and associated site works using imported          25/09/2018        c.2.9km
               clean inert soil and stones within a farm holding of 2.135 hectares for the                              southwest
               consequential benefit to agriculture. A 5 year planning permission is requested
               and during this period 83,982 tonnes of inert soil and stones will be imported
               for the purposes of land reclamation

LB180620       The proposed development will consist of the demolition of the existing                 14/09/2018        c.3.8km
               habitable house and construction of 1 no. 4 storey office building consisting of                           north
               2 no. blocks with a shared corner entrance/reception area and a screened
               plant area, solar panels and equipment at roof level. The proposed road
               infrastructure includes a link street, including 3 no. roundabout junctions, and it
               is also proposed to extend a spur of the link street to the east to facilitate a
               connection to the existing school on Mill Road (Gaelscoil an Bhradain Feasa).
               The road infrastructure includes the realignment of a section of Colpe Road
               and the realignment of the southern section of Mill Road, and includes
               proposed cycle lanes/paths access road to the commercial development and
               associated car park, footpaths, grass verge, public lighting and the provision of
               a footpath and cycle path/cycle lane on Colpe Road to tie-in with the existing
               shared footpath/cycle path, to the south-west of the railway line.

LB180159       Extension of duration of planning permission ref. no. SA/130628 - part                  09/04/2018         c.700m
               demolition of existing school buildings and retention of 1 no. existing prefab                              south
               building, construction of a single and two storey extension to existing
               Whitecross National School to create a 16 no. classroom primary school with
               general purpose hall and ancillary facilities, 32 no. car parking spaces, new
               vehicular entrance and exit, part boundary wall to road, two bus set down
               areas, a new 3.0 metre wide pavement 97.2m long along the front of the site
               on the R132, a pedestrian crossing point at the junction of Ballygarth Manor
               Road and R132, new surface water drainage connection to west of site on
               R132, hard play areas, fencing and gates and landscape planting

LB170889       Extension of duration of planning permission ref. no. SA/110743 - 21 no                 09/11/2017       c.50m north
               residential units, the provision of 55 no. car parking spaces, vehicular and
               pedestrian access and egress via Old Laytown Road, provision of a boardwalk
               to the side (pedestrian access/egress only) provision of internal routes for
               vehicles, cyclists and pedestrians, signage, hard and soft landscaping works
               (including changes in level and lighting), boundary treatments, diversion of
               services, and all other side excavation and development works above and
               below ground

LB170287       For the following: Medical Health Centre at first floor of Block G1 with access         11/10/2017         c.3.8km
               from ground floor consisting of twenty one consulting rooms.. Fifty car parking                           northeast
               spaces will be allocated for the Medical Health Centre at ground floor level.
               (This planning application is a variation of the approved development at first
               floor level on site, i.e. mixed use four storey block with roof terrace over
               basement car park and storage (Reg. Ref. FS7190), all at

LB170312       The application site forms part of a site with planning permission for 13               27/09/2017         c.4km
               dwellings permitted under P.A. Ref. No. SA/100361 (extended under P.A. Ref.                               northeast
               No. LB/160136). Vehicular access is from the R150 (Bettystown Road) via an

Prepared for: Meath County Council                                                                                          AECOM
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Julianstown Village Traffic Calming Scheme, Co. Meath,
Environmental Impact Assessment –Report to Inform Screening                                                                     February 2021

App. Ref.      Summary of Development                                                                Final Grant Date   *Distance
No.
               access permitted under P.A. Ref. No. SA/100361 (extended under P.A. Ref.
               No. LB/160136). The proposed development will consist of the construction of
               a total of 12 no. residential dwellings on the application site. The development
               also provides, car parking, footpaths, open space, public lighting, landscaping
               and boundary treatments. The development also provides for a shared
               footpath/cycle path at the site frontage.

LB170428       Construction of 65 no. two-storey dwellings. The application site is 'Site A' of         14/09/2017       c.3.9km
               the development approved under Reg. Ref. SA802128 (extended under Reg.                                     north
               Ref. SA130733 to 16th December 2018). The development included the
               construction of a section of distributor road including associated junctions to
               connect to the section of distributor road as part of 'Site C'('Cois Na Mara'
               currently under construction on foot of Reg. Refs. SA802128, SA 120620,
               LB160183, LB160582, LB160647and LB170020) as per the East Meath Local
               Area Plan 2014-2020 to Castlemartin Drive to the west. The development also
               includes landscaped open space including pedestrian footbridge over
               Mornington Stream, roadways, car parking, foul and surface water drainage,
               ESB substations, boundary treatments, street lighting and all ancillary site
               development works necessary to facilitate the development.

AA160519       A Solar PV energy development of maximum export capacity 4MW, to include                 14/09/2016        c.4km
               one ESB networks substation building, three electrical transformer stations,                               south
               site access roads and solar PV panels mounted on steel support structures,
               other ancillary equipment and associated cabling, ducting, fencing and CCTV.

AA160168       The development will consist of construction of a Warehouse/Food Processing              24/05/2016      c.4km north
               building with ancillary two storey office and staff facilities, vehicle access from
               existing access, new HGV access & yard, parking for 57 no. cars & 11 no.
               HGV's, ESB Sub-Station and all associated site and development works and
               landscaping.

LB150417       The development will consist of the demolition of existing gate lodge, entrance          15/12/2015      c.4km north
               and associated gates, construction of new entrance, realignment of the public
               road R150, the construction of 21 no. houses the provision of storm water
               attenuation, connection to the public sewer, provision of public open spaces
               and all associated site works.

AA150729       Construction of a Vehicle Testing Centre with the creation of one new                    07/10/2015      c.4km north
               vehicular access point at the south western boundary onto the existing road
               serving the industrial estate, all ancillary and associated site development
               works. Will be served by 53 no. car parking spaces and 4 no. Bicycle spaces.

LB180242       Construction of 49 no. houses comprising, the provision of a road network                30/10/2018        c.4km
               connected to Regional Road No: R150 via the access road authorised by the                                 northeast
               grant of permission for Planning Register Reference No. LB/150417; provision
               of public open spaces and all associated site development works

P8/18001       The development will consist of a development of 15 housing units in total,           24/04/2018         c.3km east
               including all site development works and construction of a new access off the
               Narroways Road. The proposed housing units will comprise: 2 no. 2 bed
               apartments, 4 no. 1 bed apartments, 8 no. 3 bed 2 storey houses and 1 no. 2
               bed 2 storey house. This proposed development supersedes the previously
               approved development P807006 for this site
In regard to the Proposed Development it is anticipated there will be temporary and transient impacts from noise,
traffic and dust associated with construction of the Proposed Development in combination with the surrounding
developments should a number of development occur at the same time. However, these impacts are considered
to be temporary.

3.4 Natural Resources
Aggregates such as asphalt for the road/cycle surfacing, concrete for foundations and footpaths and paving
flags/setts would be imported to the Proposed Development site for use during the construction phase from
licensed quarries; however, volumes of materials to be imported to site will be determined at the detailed design
stage. Where possible materials would be re-used on site and where imported materials are required, they would
be sourced locally where possible and from a licensed supplier/source.

It is assumed a water supply will be required during the construction phase. Should the water mains be utilised,
all relevant permissions should be sought prior to construction, such as written agreement from Irish Water and
relevant stakeholders. At no point will water be abstracted from rivers or streams.

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