Legacy blocks Should they stay or should they go? - Migrating legacy data - Accenture

Page created by Melanie Reese
 
CONTINUE READING
Legacy blocks Should they stay or should they go? - Migrating legacy data - Accenture
Legacy blocks
Should they stay or
should they go?

Migrating legacy data
Legacy blocks Should they stay or should they go? - Migrating legacy data - Accenture
Data is the currency of today’s digital
economy, and it’s never been easier
and more secure to migrate legacy
data and unlock business value
Insurers know they need to modernize their           3. Data services and data integration
policy administration systems to grow their          technology improve access to a wider variety of
businesses more profitably. So why would some        data types, and the cloud provides the scale
insurers replace their administration system, yet    businesses need to manage volumes of data.
leave policies on the legacy platform? Some
insurers lack the resource capacity or capability    Migration is much more than moving volumes
in house. Others consider the costs and              of policies. It's about reducing operational risk to
potential risks too great compared to the            the business and clients. Therefore, it’s critical
potential return on investment. These were valid     that the data work in the target system and
concerns, until now.                                 across internal and external business systems.
                                                     There in lies the secret to successful data
New tools, technologies and delivery                 migration – a strategic enterprise data approach
approaches make it more cost effective than          – one that delivers business value without
before to migrate legacy blocks with                 compromising business operations.
substantially less risk. They also unlock business
                                                     What follows is a proven approach, successfully
value from the data and provide valuable
                                                     applied by some of the largest U.S. life
insights that can drive product innovation,
                                                     insurance and annuity providers, to migrate
market opportunities and deliver a consistent
                                                     legacy policies.
consumer and agent experience across product
lines and channels.

Consider the following advancements
supporting the migration movement:

1. New iterative methodologies avoid
   massive lengthy migrations; and instead,
   break down migrations into smaller projects,
   which can reduce risk and deliver
   incremental value up front.

2. Source format-agnostic conversion tools
   enable you to not only extract, but also
   transform the data to work in the target
   system. These tools use automated table
   and data mapping and balancing, along
   with data validation testing and cleansing
   reports. They streamline the process and
   ensure data integrity.

                                                     Source: Accenture Research Digital Decoupling survey of 1018
                                                     C-suite executives, July 2018

                                                                                                                    1
Legacy blocks Should they stay or should they go? - Migrating legacy data - Accenture
Proven migration framework
combines delivery expertise and
technology tools to minimize cost
and risk
A successful migration framework emphasizes data veracity throughout the migration process and
beyond. This is essential to not only minimize cost and risk, but also to deliver confidence in the
accuracy of your data wherever it’s used throughout your ecosystem.

Begin the migration project with a discovery phase to establish the scope and strategy for the
migration. Iterative data analysis, design, and development and test of migration rules by business
topic help address data issues early in the project, which lowers costs and condenses the project
timeline.

FIGURE 1: MIGRATION FRAMEWORK.

          Discovery                                 Anaylsis           Development & Test

     High-level
                      Migration analysis and plan
     Deliverables
                      Cleansed source data
                      Migration rules and automated processes      Rehearsal         Deployment

                      Validation, test plans and reports

                      Converted data - masked/encrypted for
                      testing, unmasked for production migration

                                                                                                      2
Legacy blocks Should they stay or should they go? - Migrating legacy data - Accenture
Organize for success
Evaluate your capacity and available resource                                                    After assessing the organization’s resources,
capability to keep the project on track and ensure                                               establish a governance structure to ensure
uninterrupted service to your customers. It’s far                                                teams (internal and external) are aligned on the
more efficient to staff appropriately than react to                                              following:
a migration gone wrong, which could have a
significant impact, particularly on costs related to                                                 • Migration data within project scope and
intangible items such as brand reputation and                                                          where it resides
regulatory compliance.
                                                                                                     • Steps to create and maintain the data
Conduct a gap analysis of your internal resources
                                                                                                     • Understand how the data will be used and
to determine if you’ll need to bring in external
                                                                                                       how it will work with other systems
expertise and/or capacity. When considering a
third-party engagement, vendors should provide                                                   Then develop the migration plan, keeping in
tiers of support based on your specific needs, as                                                mind enterprise data management best
shown in figure 2.                                                                               practices (figure 3).

FIGURE 2: SUPPLEMENT INTERNAL RESOURCES BASED ON THREE MIGRATION CATEGORIES.

                          1. Extract                                  2. Map & transform                                3. Load

                                                            Complete system integration

                                                                                           Support to map, transform and load

                                                                                                                  Support to load

FIGURE 3: BEST PRACTICE FRAMEWORK ENSURES GOOD ENTERPRISE DATA HYGIENE.

                                                                           Data             Data
                                                                         Creation          Storage

                                                                                  Enterprise
                                                                                    Data
                                                                                 Management

                                                                            Data            Data
                                                                           Usage          Movement
                  Data Strategy

                        Data                     Data                   Data                     Data            Data                  Data
                     Governance               Management               Quality                 Migration      Architecture            Security

                       Data                 Master Data                                                      Data Modeling/            Data
                    Organization            Management                        Data Profiling                   Taxonomy            Classification

                    Data Policies/           Metadata                                                        Data Storage/          Data Privacy/
                                                                             Data Cleansing
                     Procedures             Management                                                         Access                 Masking

                                                                  Data Monitoring/                Data
                             Data Standards                                                                       Data Retention/Archiving
                                                                    Compliance                 Integration

                 Data Sustainment (information management office, data as a service...)

                                                                                                                                                    3
Legacy blocks Should they stay or should they go? - Migrating legacy data - Accenture
Plan for success

The goal of a migration plan is first and
foremost to minimize risk — whether risk
to your company’s reputation or
compliance risk — followed by seamless
data integration across your internal and
external business systems. Start with a
process that allows for flexibility and
automation where possible, to ensure
data accuracy without compromising the
project’s timeline. Consider the following
areas:
1. Process
2. Data Model and Standards
3. Data Cleansing and Testing
4. Technology Tools

                                             4
Plan for success
1. The Process                                                                        2. Data Model and Data Standards
Discovery and analysis provide a deep                                                 Data model and standards are driven by a sound
understanding of the source data—legacy                                               enterprise data strategy, as illustrated in figure 3.
policies, product rules, data availability from one                                   Together they ensure data quality during
or various sources, and quality—among other                                           migration and validate that migrated data works
characteristics such as existing extracts and                                         in the target system. Data quality and data
knowledge about legacy products and their                                             migration rely on data profiling and cleansing.
data. The end-to-end migration approach
shown in figure 4 highlights two critical                                             Figure 5 illustrates the extract, transform and
concepts, automated transformation and the                                            load (ETL) process. Notice the transform area
configurable migration gateway, that ensure the                                       applies business rules. This is a critical area of
extracted data is transformed to work in the new                                      migration. It requires an understanding of
system. These source-agnostic conversion tools                                        insurance industry best practices to not only
enable greater speed and flexibility to iteratively                                   develop the rules, but also adapt them in real
test for: (1) issues within the conversion process                                    time, based on validation testing. With industry
itself, and (2) issues with how the data behaves                                      expertise, automation in this area can speed the
in the target system and ecosystem, including                                         process, while ensuring data accuracy.
accounting, reporting and data warehousing,
among other systems.

FIGURE 4: ACCENTURE DATA MIGRATION APPROACH.

                                                             Transform
                                    Legacy           (Automated Transformation)                                    Target            Exception           Balancing L4
                                   Flat Files                                                                     Flat Files       Load Reports            Online
                                                                                      Cleansing Reports
                                                                                      Validation & Data

                                                                    Table and Data
                                                                                                                            Load                  Load
                                                       Data Audit

                      Extracts                                         Mapping
        Source                                                                                                                       Gateway               Target
                     Encryption
                                                                     Balancing L1
                                                                       (UT/AT)
      Balancing L3                Balancing L2                                                                   Balancing L2                            Balancing L3
       (DB to DB)                 (Flat Files to                                                                 (Flat Files to                           (DB to DB)
                                    Flat Files)                                                                    Flat Files)

FIGURE 5: THE ETL PROCESS REQUIRES KEEN UNDERSTANDING OF INSURANCE INDUSTRY BEST PRACTICES.
                                                                                     data pro
                                                                                                          lin
                                                                                                             g
                                   Manual or automated
                                   data extraction from
                                   source system
                                                                               Extract

                                                                         ng
                                                                      nsi
                                                                    ea
                                                                 l

                                                                                                                       Technical
                                                               ac
                                                            dat

                                                                                                                       business migration
                                                                                                                       rules, based on
                                                                     Transform                                         Accenture’s
                                                                                                                       knowledge capital
                                                                                     data va                           and industry best
                                                                                            lida
                                                                                                ti                     practices
                                                                                                            on

                                   Pre and post
                                   validation are key for
                                   migration success
                                                                                Load

                                                                                                                                                                        5
3. Data Cleansing and Testing                       Continuous Testing
Apply a pragmatic four-component approach           Continuous validation testing throughout
to streamline data cleansing without                migration ensures data quality. It enables the
compromising data quality during                    business to assess data readiness and adjust
transformation, including:                          cleansing and rules on a real-time basis. This is
                                                    the underpinning of a successful go live.
1. Relevancy rules
   Check data inconsistencies across the
   whole enterprise by performing cross             4. Comprehensive Technology
   checks between master and                        Toolbox
   transactional data.                              The migration process relies on a comprehensive
                                                    set of tools and technologies, along with
2. Data standardization                             extensive insurance industry expertise to apply
   Use standardized third-party data                them effectively. Automation, where possible,
   sources for addresses, postal codes and          streamlines processes and further ensures data
   country codes.                                   veracity.
3. Data deduplication                               The combination of tools, technologies and
   Enable the business user with a tool to          expertise makes migration and the business
   identify and manage duplicate records.           value from the data more feasible than in the
                                                    past. More importantly, it provides an effective
4. Data construction
                                                    framework and process for the business to
   Simplify how new data is handled by
                                                    continue to use and enhance its own internal
   building it when the data doesn’t exist
                                                    data capabilities.
   in the legacy system.

FIGURE 6: CONTINUOUS VALIDATION TESTING ENSURES DATA QUALITY THROUGHOUT THE MIGRATION PROCESS.

                   Extract            Transform     Load

     Source                         Conversion                        Target
     system                         environment                       system

                    Data                          Data                             Data
                    validation                    validation                       validation

                                                                                                        6
FIGURE 7: DATA MIGRATION TECHNOLOGY TOOLBOX.

 Accenture Data    Data Discovery                                     Comparison                  Automated
 Migration Tools   and Profiling                                      Testing                     Regression
 & Technologies    Technical Rules                                    Source to staging           Testing
                   Integrity Rules                                    Staging to Target           Worksoft-based
                   Business Rules                                     Source to Target            automated regression
                                                                      Functional Reconciliation   testing

                   Data Mapping             Rules-Driven              Data Privacy                Variance               Migration
                   Unification of data      Data Cleansing            Data migration routines     Thresholds             Management
                   elements                                           - Shuffling                 Min                    Workbench
                   Splitting of data                                  - Encryption                Max
                   demands                                            - Suppression               Mean
                   Single data mapping                                                            Median
                                                                                                  Standard Deviation
                                                                                                  Count
                                                                                                  Patterns
                                                                                                  Formats

 PAS Agnostic      Meta Data                Data                                                  Dashboards             Data
                   Layer for                Transformation                                        and Analytics          Archiving
                   Business Users           Code Generator
                   Definition of elements   Type conversion
                   Business rules           Complex defaults
                   Data lineage             Conditional validations
                                            Data format rules
                                            Grouping, sorting

                                                                                                                                      7
Putting it all                                                                        Use the data migration framework to delve deep
                                                                                      into the composition of the data, ensuring data

together                                                                              integrity while minimizing cost and risk throughout
                                                                                      migration. The framework outlines best practices
                                                                                      for establishing controls and audit processes
                                                                                      around the data. It identifies resources, including
                                                                                      subject matter experts, and proven tools that can
                                                                                      achieve the expected outcome and compress the
                                                                                      timeline.

FIGURE 8: MIGRATION FRAMEWORK.

               Discovery                                      Analysis                           Development & Test
                                                                                                                                        High-level
                                                                                                                                        Deliverables

Composition of the legacy policies             Source extract - create flat file versions   Data cleansing - cleanse in the source      Migration analysis
- Variety of products, rules and               of source system data                        system prior to extract (where possible)    and plan
  associated processes                                                                      or as data is extracted or transformed
- Open and closed blocks                       Encryption and masking of PII -                                                          Cleansed source data
- Active and inactive (terminated) policies    security protocols and steps taken to        Transform - transform the source data
- Regulatory and contractual differences       encrypt/mask predefined data                 using mappings of tables and fields, and    Migration rules and
                                                                                            populating fields with default values;      automated processes
Data availability - what systems have          Souce data audit - analyze source            requires defined business rules for
required data (aside from the PASs),           system data to identify volumes and          transformations or calculations             Validation, test plans
and what critical information may be           issues at the table and field level (e.g.,                                               and reports
available?                                     errors or “missing” data)                    Load - loading transformed data into
                                                                                            ALIP                                        Converted data -
Data quality - what errors exist, what         Full functional understanding - what                                                     masked/encrypted for
needs to be fixed, what processes              will it take to make data work in other      Validation - conversion validation          testing, unmasked for
currently exist to fix errors and omissions?   systems?                                     criteria at multiple levels: when running   production migration
                                                                                            the data conversion programs, before
Existing extracts - are there existing                                                      loading ALIP, and after ALIP has been
extracts for source system data which                                                       loaded
are nonproprietary?                                                                                                                      Rehearsal
                                                                                            Functional testing support - providing
Integration to downstream systems -                                                         iterations of data, and researching and
how will data be used in the ecosystem?                                                     fixing defects while ALIP is tested with     Deployment
                                                                                            converted data
Knowledge - are there experts and/or
documentation to explain the legacy                                                         End-to-end testing - in all relevant
products and available data?                                                                systems in the ecosystem

                                                                                                                                                                 8
Integrate with success

Up-front emphasis on planning and testing pays
dividends later. It not only unlocks legacy data,
but also ensures that it works within the source
system and integrates seamlessly across your
ecosystem. Additionally, the process, data
models, standards and tools can be re-used for
future data-related projects, including: one-time
ERP implementations; on-going data exchanges
between systems in production; organizational
changes from mergers, acquisitions and
divestitures; and any technical project where data
movement is a key component.

                                                         Source: Accenture Research Digital Decoupling survey
                                                         of 1018 C-suite executives, July 2018

Get more value from your data and
a modern policy administration
system
Don’t let extracts, business rules and processes      Legacy blocks no longer need to remain a legacy.
become obstacles. Leverage your legacy data.          Learn how Accenture’s experienced subject
Migrate it to benefit the customer, channel           matter experts, tools, automated processes,
partners and your business. Use it to help            cloud flexibility and database technology
advance next generation technologies including        advances can help you migrate more feasibly.
artificial intelligence and machine learning that
rely on data to deliver a more personalized digital
consumer experience and more profitable
operation.

                                                                                                                9
About Accenture’s
insurance migration
practice
Conversion experts

                                                                       80+
                                                                             CONVERSIONS
                                                                             PERFORMED
                                                                             GLOBALLY
           Increased                            Achieve
  Visibility and Confidence               Greater Cost Savings

                                                                       60+
 • Full audit trail, control and      • Conversion accelerator tools         MILLION
   transparency                       • SaaS model option                    POLICIES
 • Out-of-the-box metrics and         • Global Delivery Centers              CONVERTED
   reporting that provide objective
   insights

 INDUSTRIALIZED
 APPROACH
                           INSURANCE DATA
                           FOCUSED
                                                 END TO END
                                                 TRANSFORMATION        70+   INSURANCE
                                                                             SPECIALISTS

                                                                                           10
Further reading                                          About Accenture
“Shift Left: An Iterative Approach to Software           Accenture is a global professional services company with
Testing,”Michael Butrym, Accenture; Mitchel F. Ludwig,   leading capabilities in digital, cloud and security.
Accenture                                                Combining unmatched experience and specialized skills
                                                         across more than 40 industries, we offer Strategy and
Contact the authors                                      Consulting, Interactive, Technology and Operations
Mitchel F. Ludwig                                        services—all powered by the world’s largest network of
Managing Director                                        Advanced Technology and Intelligent Operations centers.
mitchel.f.ludwig@accenture.com                           Our 500,000+ people deliver on the promise of
                                                         technology and human ingenuity every day, serving
Michael Perry                                            clients in more than 120 countries. We embrace the
Application Development Manager
                                                         power of change to create value and shared success for
michael.perry@accenture.com
                                                         our clients, people, shareholders, partners and
                                                         communities. Visit us at www.accenture.com
Contact us
Nancy Bass
                                                         Accenture’s life and annuity software is part of Accenture
Sales and Client Management Lead
                                                         Life Insurance Services, within Accenture Financial
Accenture Life and Annuity Software
nancy.bass@accenture.com                                 Services. By applying extensive industry knowledge
Or, visit www.accenture.com/lifeandannuitysoftware       to continuously enhance its software, Accenture helps
                                                         insurers reduce operating costs, manage risk and
                                                         drive growth through improved product development
                                                         and distribution, enhanced policy administration and
                                                         distribution, and technology platform consolidation and
                                                         modernization. The homepage is
                                                         www.accenture.com/lifeandannuitysoftware.

Copyright © 2021 Accenture All
rights reserved.
Accenture, its logo, and
High Performance Delivered are
trademarks of Accenture.
You can also read