MANAGEMENT PLAN (2021-2023) - Informal EB briefing 14 May 2020 - WFP

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MANAGEMENT PLAN
(2021-2023)
Informal EB briefing
14 May 2020

                       Resource Management Department
Objectives & outline of the presentation
Objective of the informal EB briefing

Validate initial planning assumptions for the development of Management Plan
(2021-2023), including the overall 2021 Programme Support and Administrative (PSA)
budget

Outline of the presentation

1. Strategic and financial context

2. Building the Management Plan (2021-2023)
    a) Key principles
    b) Overall approach & preliminary figures

3. Next steps

                                                                                     2
1.
STRATEGIC & FINANCIAL CONTEXT
Key external drivers
▪ Uncertainty in resourcing projections and refocusing activities due to the COVID-19
  pandemic

▪ Record number of concurrent emergencies and climate change-related disasters

▪ An increasingly challenging operational environment

▪ Adherence to the Humanitarian Development Nexus: focus strategy, programme
  and policy development across humanitarian and development assistance

▪ Demand for strengthened accountability on management of funds and results

▪ Adherence to the UN reform to improve partnership, efficiency and effectiveness

▪ Capitalize on opportunities to use innovative technologies to increase efficiency

                                                                                      4
Internal projections

▪ Needs based plans (operational requirements) will exceed
  resource availability

▪ Information on gap between needs and resources will be
  provided in the Management Plan (2021-2023) document based on
  projected income

▪ Implementation plans will continue to be published online after
  the Second Regular Session of the Executive Board

                                                                    5
Key underway internal actions: corporate reprioritization

▪ A corporate reprioritization exercise was launched in April 2020 to
  ensure focus on WFP’s operations and the COVID-19 response, and
  attention to oversight issues

▪ Better definition and classification of initiatives will enable improved
  quality of results

▪ The number of initiatives imposing workload on the field will be reduced

▪ The exercise will enable some reallocation of multilateral funds to crisis
  response activities

                                                                               6
Key internal actions underway : Bottom-up Strategic
Budgeting
An extended timeline for the Bottom-up Strategic Budgeting Exercise (BUSBE), to be
fully reflected in the Management Plan (2022-2024)

▪ COVID-19 outbreak and impact on WFP’s work

▪ Time needed for appropriate consultation, buy-in and analysis

▪ Exercise launched, BUSBE Director appointed

▪ BUSBE project team and the internal working group being set-up

▪ Enhancing data collection, etc. to be followed by a thorough internal review process

▪ Refinement of the parameters of the exercise

                                                                                     7
Updated resourcing projections
                   Forecast        Actual                      Forecast          Updated
                  as per MP     contributions                 as per MP          forecast

                                     7,970
                                                                7,450             7,450
                   6,800
USD million

                              2019                                        2020

               No significant variation observed on 2020 resource projections; ISC income
              forecast of USD 446 million per 2020 MP remains unchanged, versus 2020 PSA
                                                                                            8
                                       budget of USD 423.6 million
Projected PSAEA balance at end-2020 (USD M)
                                                446.0

   +
   Income
                            249.5
                                                                                                                                               179.1

                                             Based on 2020                                                                                   Equivalent to
                                         contributions income of                         -30.6            -39.7             -22.5
                                                                                                                                             5.1 months of
                                            USD 7.45 billion                                                                                PSA expenditure

     -
 Expenditures
                                                                        -423.6
                         PSAEA 2020          ISC income            PSA 2020 ceiling Ongoing critical   2020 Critical   Allocation to IRA     PSAEA 2020
                       opening balance          (6.5%)                                corporate         corporate                          closing balance
                                                                                      initiatives       initiatives

                     Assuming 2020 contributions income of USD 7.45 billion, and full
                consumption of 2020 Critical Corporate Initiatives (CCI); excludes USD 8 million
                                                                                                                                                              9
                            Wellness Fund proposal, to be made to EB.A/2020
2.
BUILDING THE MANAGEMENT PLAN
(2021-2023)
2.1
Key principles
The Programme Support and Administrative Budget
What is the PSA?
A portion of the WFP budget providing indirect support to WFP activities (i.e.: costs that
cannot be directly linked to the execution of a programme or activity)

How is it funded?
From the standard Indirect Support Cost (ISC) charge on each contribution (with a
limited number of exceptions)

What does it cover?
The majority of HQs and RBx costs, as well as the “backbone” structure of country offices

How is it approved?
The EB approves the PSA appropriation within the Management Plan, authorizing the
ED to spend

                                                                                      12
The Programme Support and Administrative Budget

      1                  2                   Strategy & Direction

                                                                              PSA
                   PSA Budget
  ISC Income      Approved in MP
                                            Services to operations       appropriation
                                                                             lines

                                          Governance, independent
                                           oversight & fundraising
                    Balance

                                         Cover difference between ISC
                                         income and PSA expenditure

                         3
                                         Reserve to underwrite risk of
                                           decrease in ISC revenue
                       PSAEA
               Subject to EB approval
                                                                           4
                                        CCIs or Thematic Support Funds

                                         Strengthening WFP’s reserves
                                                                                  13
2021 PSA Planning Parameters

▪ A more detailed and engaged process to estimate contributions
  revenue

▪ The annual PSA budget to respect the need to align funding to the
  current income forecast

▪ Actual and projected PSAEA to respect target levels noted by the
  Executive Board in 2015 (5-month PSA target level, 2-month
  spending floor)

                                                                     14
2.2
Overall approach & preliminary
figures
Planning assumption for Management Plan (2021-23)
(1/2)
▪ Assumed income of USD 7.4 billion, generating an ISC income of USD 443
  million

▪ 2021 PSA budget to be zero growth in the current overall budget (USD 423.6
  million), plus:
   ▪ Funding for oversight activities; and
   ▪ Mainstreaming specific emergency support and programme functions reliant
     on donor contributions into the PSA prior to completion of BUSBE

▪ No proposals for new Critical Corporate Initiatives (CCIs)
   ▪ However, corporate reprioritization exercise likely to result in extending
     completion dates of 2020 CCIs, with unutilized funds in 2020 carried over to
     2021

▪ One-time proposal for employee termination funding is under consideration

                                                                                    16
Planning assumption for Management Plan (2021-23)
(2/2)

▪ Maintain the standard ISC rate of 6.5 percent and a lower ISC rate
  (at least 4 percent) for:
   ▪ Host governments’ contributions to their own programmes; and
   ▪ Contributions from governments of developing countries or with
      economies in transition

▪ Any other changes in ISC policy will be discussed separately with
  the Board and incorporated subject to feedback in Informal
  Consultations

                                                                      17
2016-2019 actual contributions and 2020-2021 projections

                                                                                       7.97
                                                                                                       7.45   7.45   7.45   7.40
                                                                  7.23
                                                                                6.80

                                           6.00
                      5.77                                 5.70
                                    5.20
               4.90
 USD billion

                 2016                 2017                    2018                 2019                  2020          2021

                                                  Forecast Contributions MP     Actual Contributions
                                                          Updated forecasted contributions

                             Forecast of USD 7.4 billion assumed for MP 2021 planning (USD 50 million
                                              decrease from projections in MP 2020)                                                18
Approved & supplementary PSA vs. ISC income
              500                                                                                        479
                                                                                                440             446
              450                                                                                               40
                                                                                      401                 69
              400                                                       382
                                           355
              350                                                                                36
                                                           305                        14
              300              284
                                                           27            20
USD million

                    255                     9
              250    22        20

              200                                                                                               424
                                                                                                         385
                                                                                      335       335
              150                                                       290
                                           282             282
                    249        249
              100

               50

                0
                    2012      2013         2014            2015         2016         2017       2018     2019   2020

                                     Approved PSA budget          Supplementary PSA/CCIs    ISC income

                      The approved PSA level grew slightly more slowly than the ISC income (6.9 percent
                                     vs. 7.2 percent compound growth rate respectively)                                19
2021 PSA planning proposal (USD M)

Estimated Overall Income                           7,400

Estimated ISC Income                               443.0
                                                            “Living within
                                                            our means” for
                                                                 2021
Proposed PSA level (Zero Growth + oversight
                                              423.6-435.0
and transfers from donor funding)

                                                                   20
3.
NEXT STEPS
Next key dates for the Management Plan process

14 May         21 Jul         5 Sep          15 Sep            Oct           29 Oct        16 Nov

EB Informal     Executive    Submission of     Executive       Advisory      FAO Finance    Beginning of
Briefing on    Board first   key extracts    Board second   Committee on     Committee      the Second
MP 2021-23      informal         to the        informal     Administrative                    Regular
              consultation     Executive     consultation    & Budgetary                   Session of the
                                Board                         Questions                      EB and MP
                                                              (ACABQ)                         approval

                                                                                                     22
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