Managing global assets: keeping faith in low discount rates Alex Lyle, Head of Managed Funds

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Managing global assets: keeping faith in low discount rates Alex Lyle, Head of Managed Funds
Managing global assets: keeping faith in low discount rates
Alex Lyle, Head of Managed Funds
For professional investors only
May 2021
Managing global assets: keeping faith in low discount rates Alex Lyle, Head of Managed Funds
Discount rates to remain low
Inflation risk? To us, inflation appears transitory
◼   Short-term risks                                Eurozone, UK and US Core Inflation:
    ◼   Capacity loss                               Range bound since 2000

    ◼   Bottlenecks
    ◼   Increased costs from COVID
    ◼   Less globalisation
    ◼   Environmental/regulatory costs
    ◼   Raw material prices

◼   We do not expect a material increase over the
    medium term
    ◼   Capacity restored
    ◼   Long-term deflationary forces return
    ◼   Productivity improvements in the pipeline
                                                    Source: Macrobond, as at 11 May 2021.

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Managing global assets: keeping faith in low discount rates Alex Lyle, Head of Managed Funds
Discount rates to remain low
Reasons to be cheerful: Authorities have their feet on the floor
Rolling 12m global central bank purchases     Fed Funds Futures curve
($trn)

Source: Citibank, as at 31 December 2020.     Source: Macrobond, as at 13 May 2021

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Managing global assets: keeping faith in low discount rates Alex Lyle, Head of Managed Funds
Bond outlook
We remain cautious on fixed income overall
10yr government bond yields                                          Reasonable backdrop but little value
14%                                                                  ◼   We expect yields to stay low in light of low
                    US            Germany      UK     Japan
                                                                         inflation and ongoing Quantitative Easing
12%
                                                                     ◼   Most attractive opportunities in: US Treasuries
10%                                                                      and European periphery
  8%                                                                 ◼   Yet overall value is limited here, despite
                                                                         increase in yields
  6%
                                                                     ◼   Credit spreads remain fairly attractive
  4%

  2%

  0%

 -2%
    1990          1995         2000     2005   2010   2015    2020

Source: Bloomberg, as at 10 May 2021.

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Managing global assets: keeping faith in low discount rates Alex Lyle, Head of Managed Funds
The economic recovery
Governments also stoking the fire
Developed government gross debt and fiscal balances 20201 (% of GDP)
     130                                                               125,5
                Gross public debt
     125
     120
     115                                                                                     +20.8%
     110
                             104,7
     105
     100
                            Jan '20                                   Nov '20
       0                     WEO

      -5                     -3,0
                                                                                               -11.4%
    -10
    -15
                                                                       -14,4
    -20       Fiscal balance
                       Jan '20                                        Nov '20
                        WEO

Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook database; and IMF staff estimates, 2020 forecasts as at November 2020.

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The economic recovery
The ‘V-shape’
US Retail Sales and manufacturing PMIs   US GDP: 2021 expectations upgraded
                                         8%

                                         6%

                                         4%

                                         2%

                                         0%

                                         -2%

                                         -4%
                                                     2018             2019             2020            2021            2021
                                                                                                     (Jan est.)      (May est.)
Source: Macrobond, as at 11 May 2021.    Source: Bloomberg, estimates are 1 January and 10 May 2021 consensus forecasts.

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The economic recovery
Excellent vaccine news
Daily new confirmed cases per million people                                       All Americans offered a vaccine by August
 1 000

   800

   600

   400

   200

      0
      Jan-20         Apr-20         Jul-20        Oct-20         Jan-21   Apr-21
                                        UK          US

                                                                                   All intellectual property rights in the brands and logos set out in this slide are reserved by
                                                                                   respective owners. The mention of any specific shares or bonds should not be taken as a
Source: John Hopkins University CSSE COVID-19 Data, as at 8 May 2021.              recommendation to deal.

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Equity prospects: Companies are surprising on the upside
And the ‘COVID winners’ are thriving
S&P500 EPS ahead of estimates by 22%                                          US companies beating Q1 earnings estimates
                                                                              100%
                                                                                                               Beaten         Reported

                25%                                                             50%
                                                                     22,1%
                                                                                                                           86%
                20%
                                                                                 0%
 EPS Surprise

                                                                                                                          Q1 21
                15%                                                           Amazon, Apple, Facebook, Microsoft &
                                                                              Alphabet: Combined results: Q1-21 versus Q1-20
                10%                                                           100%

                5%                                                              50%                                                            +105%
                                                                                                        +41%
                                                                                 0%
                0%                                                                                    Revenue                                   Profit
                     Q1 '16   Q1 '17   Q1 '18      Q1 '19   Q1 '20   Q1 '21   Source: Macrobond and S&P500, as at 5 May 2021. The mention of any specific shares or bonds
Source: Macrobond and S&P500, as at 11 May 2021.                              should not be taken as a recommendation to deal.

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Areas of interest in equities
Secular trends to continue and even accelerate
  De-carbonisation                                                                                                  Payments:

  Digitisation                                                                                                      Demographic change

  Cloud computing                                                                                                  But shorter-term, play the economic bounce
                                                                                                                    Re-opening/cyclicality

  Medical tech

Source: Columbia Threadneedle Investments. All intellectual property rights in the brands and logos set out in this slide are reserved by respective owners. The mention of any specific shares or bonds should not
be taken as a recommendation to deal.

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Global property (REITs)
Near-term economic headwinds. Supportive structural trends
Neutral overall view                                                                                            Seeking a sustainable competitive advantage
+ Low funding costs                                                                                               Industrial                                         Towers & data centres
+ Growth sectors of interest
- Retail format rapidly changing
- Future office requirements in question

                           Barriers
                           to entry

                        Seeking a                                                                                 Residential                                        Self-storage
         Pricing                               Low
         power         sustainable            capex,
        through        competitive             high
          scale                               margin
                        advantage

                           Secular
                           demand

Source: Columbia Threadneedle and Stanlib, as at 31 March 2021. The mention of any specific shares or bonds should not be taken as a recommendation to deal. All intellectual property rights in the brands and
logos set out in this slide are reserved by respective owners

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Preferred asset classes for the medium term

         Strongly                                                                                  Strongly
                                            Dislike            Neutral             Favour
          dislike                                                                                   favour

                                         Fixed Income
                                                              Property
                                              Some                                Equities
                                                              Positives and
                                         opportunities in                      Focus on strong
                                                            negatives: leave
                                         US Treasuries,                        economies of US
                                                             us net neutral
                                            European                              & Asia and
                                                              with focus on
                                          periphery and                        attractive growth
                                                             growth themes
                                              credit                              companies

Columbia Threadneedle, as at May 2021.

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Important information

For use by Professional and/or Qualified Investors only (not to be used with or passed on to retail clients)

Past performance is not a guide to future performance. Your capital is at risk.

The value of investments and any income is not guaranteed and can go down as well as up and may be affected by exchange rate fluctuations. This means that an investor may not get back the amount invested.

Performance figures and other data relating to a fund or a representative account are provided for illustrative purpose only and may differ from that of other separately managed accounts due to such differences
as cash flows, charges, applicable taxes, and differences in investment strategy and restrictions.

Where references are made to portfolio guidelines and features, these are at the discretion of the portfolio manager and may be subject to change over time and prevailing market conditions. Actual investment
parameters will be agreed and set out in the prospectus or formal investment management agreement. An actual proposal will be subject to negotiations and the content of this document are not binding and
remain subject to contract.

Please note that the performance target may not be attained.

The analysis included in this document has been produced by Columbia Threadneedle Investments for its own investment management activities, may have been acted upon prior to publication and is made
available here incidentally. Any opinions expressed are made as at the date of publication but are subject to change without notice and should not be seen as investment advice. Information obtained from external
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