NAHMA News PIN THIS ISSUE - National Affordable Housing ...

Page created by Theresa Barker
 
CONTINUE READING
NAHMANews
N AT I O N A L A F F O R D A B L E H O U S I N G M A N A G E M E N T A S S O C I AT I O N
                                                                                                     September October 2016

PROTECTING THE INTERESTS OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROPERTY MANAGERS AND OWNERS

                        P
  IN THIS IS SUE
   3 Inside NAHMA
                                     HOTMA Becomes Law
   9 Washington Update
  10 Tax Credit Compliance             President Barack Obama signed into law H.R.3700, the Housing Opportunity
  12 Disparate Impact                  Through Modernization Act of 2016 (HOTMA), on July 29 after Congress
  		Update
  17 2016 Calendar Contest
                                       unanimously passed the legislation. HOTMA streamlines certain parts of the U.S.
  		Winners                            Department of Housing and Urban Development’s (HUD) rental assistance pro-
  28 Regulatory Wrap-Up
                                       grams, including the public housing program, the Housing Choice Voucher (HCV)
  30 Education Calendar
                                       program and the project-based rental assistance program. As a result of HOTMA,
  31 Up Close & Personal
                                       the Congressional Budget Office estimates that implementing this legislation would
                                       “reduce spending subject to appropriation by $311 million over the 2017-2021
                                       period, assuming appropriations are consistent with the estimate.”
                                          Over the past year, NAHMA has been part of a large industry coalition of
                                       housing advocates supporting the passage of HOTMA. As a result of strong advo-
                                       cacy efforts, HOTMA makes common sense revisions to income calculations and
                                       inspection processes and limiting eligibility based on assets .

                   As a result of HOTMA, the Congressional Budget Office estimates that
                   implementing this legislation would “reduce spending subject to appropriation
                   by $311 million over the 2017-2021 period, assuming appropriations are
                   consistent with the estimate.”

                                         For a comparison chart of HOTMA changes to current law, visit the Center for
                                       Budget and Policy Priorities’ HOTMA resource page, http://www.cbpp.org/sites/
                                       default/files/atoms/files/hr_3700-current_law_12-7-15.pdf.

                                       PHYSICAL INSPECTIONS
                                       Under the Housing Choice Voucher program, public housing authorities (PHA)
                                       are required to inspect residential units to ensure they meet quality standards
                                       before assistance. HOTMA allows payments to be made if a unit does not meet
                                       those standards based on nonlife-threatening conditions. If the deficiency is not
                                       corrected within 30 days, future payments would be withheld until it is.
                                          A PHA would be able to authorize occupancy before completing its inspection
                                       if a property has met the requirements of an alternative inspection method
                                                                                                         continued on page 4
2 N AH MA NE W S • September October 2016
NAHMANews
       September October 2016 • Vol 27, No 5
                                                             TM
                                                                    inside nahma                     by kris cook, cae

                          PRESIDENT
              Ken Pagano, CPM, SHCM, NAHP-e
              jkpagano@essexplazamgmt.com
                   EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
                        Kris Cook, CAE
                    kris.cook@nahma.org

                                                                    Focusing Attention
            DIRECTOR, GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS
                        Larry Keys Jr.
                      lkeys@nahma.org
       DIRECTOR, FINANCE AND ADMINISTRATION

                                                                    On the Positives
                         Rajni Agarwal
                  rajni.agarwal@nahma.org
           DIRECTOR, MEETINGS, MEMBERSHIP
                      Brenda Moser
                 brenda.moser@nahma.org
          MANAGER, COMMUNICATIONS AND PR                            EACH YEAR, NAHMA COMMENDS                    awards, please send me an email explain-
                         Jennifer Jones
                      jjones@nahma.org                              the communities that prove the classifi-     ing which award you are nominating the
             GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS MANAGER
                       Scott McMillen
                                                                    cation of “affordable housing” does not      person for and why you think the person
                 scott.mcmillen@nahma.org                           have to be a negative. We applaud the        should be the award winner, including
                     EDUCATION AND
                 TRAINING COORDINATOR                               leaders that keep the industry strong. In    specific accomplishments supporting your
                     Natasha Patterson
                   npatterson@nahma.org                             addition, NAHMA pays tribute to the          recommendation. This section should be
             ADMINISTRATIVE COORDINATOR                             children and the adults that call these      a minimum of 100 words up to a maxi-
                    Paulette Washington
                  pwashington@nahma.org                             communities home.                            mum of 1,500 words.
                            EDITOR
                         Jennifer Jones                                                                              NAHMA Industry Statesman
                      jjones@nahma.org                              RECOGNIZING EXCEPTIONAL                      Award: Given annually to a NAHMA
                            DESIGN
                     Mary Prestera Butler                           COMMUNITIES                                  Executive Council member who is either
                    butler5s@comcast.net
                                                                    Help us honor the multifamily develop-       in or nearing retirement, in recognition
                  2016 NAHMA OFFICERS
                 AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS                             ments that prove affordable housing can      of many years of outstanding leadership
                          President                                 be an asset to any community through the     and service to the association.
              Ken Pagano, CPM, SHCM, NAHP-e
                       President Elect                              Communities of Quality (COQ) National            NAHMA Industry Achievement
              Michael Johnson, SHCM, NAHP-e
                       Vice President
                                                                    Recognition Program and COQ Awards.          Award: Given annually to a NAHMA
                Tim Zaleski, SHCM, NAHP-e                               To be eligible for the COQ Awards, a     Executive Council member who has con-
                Michael Simmons, CPM, NAHP-e
                          Secretary                                 community must be a COQ Nationally           tributed significant or noteworthy leader-
              Karen Newsome, SHCM, NAHP-e
                          Treasurer
                                                                    Recognized property. For more infor-         ship or contribution to NAHMA within
                  Steve Henderson, NAHP-e                           mation on the Communities of Qual-           the past year or two.
                       Past President
                Gianna Solari, SHCM, NAHP-e                         ity National Recognition program, visit          Industry Partner Award: Given annu-
                          Directors
                  Ron Burson, SHCM, NAHP-e
                                                                    http://www.nahma.org/awards-contests/        ally to a government agency or other afford-
                  Nancy Evans, SHCM, NAHP-e                         communities-of-quality/.                     able housing organizational partner that has
             Melanie Kibble, FHC, SHCM, NAHP-e
            Peter Lewis, CPO, CGPM, SHCM, NAHP-e                        The COQ Awards honor the achieve-        made a significant contribution to the cause
                        Pamela Monroe
                      Mark Morgan, CPM                              ments of affordable housing providers        of affordable housing in the previous year.
                       Christina Sanchez
               Larry Sisson, FHC, SHCM, NAHP-e                      who have made an unprecedented con-
           Rich Skoczylas, FHC, CPO, SHCM, NAHP-e
                          Lisa Tunick
                                                                    tribution to the industry by developing      SUPPORT BUDDING ARTISTS
            Angie Waller, FHC, CPO, SHCM, NAHP-e                    and maintaining outstanding properties       Celebrate the people who make up our
                     Chris White, NAHP-e
                  Voting Past Presidents                            that are safe and vibrant places to live.    wonderful communities by ordering a 2017
                   Phil Carroll, SHCM, NAHP-e
                  Jim McGrath, SHCM, NAHP-e                             If you are already a Nationally Recog-   NAHMA Drug-Free Kids Calendar.
  2016 National Affordable Housing Management Association           nized property, you have done the hard           The calendars feature outstanding
©
NAHMA News is published six times a year by the National            part. Now is the time to work on your        original artwork by children, seniors and
Affordable Housing Management Association, 400 North
Columbus Street, Suite 203, Alexandria, VA 22314, Phone             application for the 2016 COQ Awards          adults with special needs living in afford-
(703) 683-8630, Website: www.NAHMA.org
SUBSCRIPTIONS: Free for NAHMA/AHMA members, $100 for                competition, which is due Nov. 4. The        able multifamily housing. This year’s theme
nonmembers.
ADVERTISING: Digital ads preferred. Rates vary. Contact: Brittany
                                                                    application brochure can be downloaded       is Words That Heal: Stop Bullying, Spread
Thomas at (202) 367-2458, or bthomas@townsend-group.com.            from the COQ webpage at www.nahma.           Kindness. To get a sneak peek of the win-
QUERIES: Letters to the Editor and other queries should be sent
to Jennifer Jones at the address above.                             org. See page 24 for more details.           ning artwork, turn to page 17.
NOTICE: Contents of NAHMA News should not be regarded as
the final authority on policies, regulations and legal or other                                                      The cost is $5.50 per calendar, which
issues. Opinions are those of the authors and do not necessarily
represent opinions or policies of NAHMA’s board of directors        SEND US YOUR CHOICES                         is a HUD and USDA allowable project
or staff. NAHMA is not liable in any way for omissions or
inaccuracies.
                                                                    Nominations for NAHMA’s annual Indus-        expense. NN
COPYRIGHT: Contents of NAHMA News are protected by copyright        try Awards are due Nov. 4. To nominate       Kris Cook, CAE, is executive director of
and may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, without
permission and attribution.                                         someone for any of the following three       NAHMA.
                                                                                                                      September October 2016 • N AH MA N EWS 3
HOTMA BECOMES LAW,              continued from page 1

within the past 24 months. An agency       Reviews are conducted every three years    z Dependent deduction initially
also would be able to make payments        for families with a fixed income, as pro-  remains at $480, but will be adjusted
retroactive to the beginning of the lease  vided by the Fixing America’s Surface      for inflation in future years.
term after it completes its inspection     Transportation (FAST) Act of 2015.         z Additional deductions that a PHA
and determines the unit meets housing          Under HOTMA, reviews would also        establishes at its discretion, subject to
quality standards.                         be conducted when a family’s income        procedures created by HUD to ensure
    HOTMA adds enforcement provi-          or deductions result in a 10 percent       these deductions do not materially
sions for housing quality standards such   increase in annual adjusted income. A      increase federal expenditures.
as requiring PHAs to reduce assistance     family could request a review if their         HUD is required to provide finan-
for failure to comply. If the owner of the annual adjusted income is expected to      cial hardship exemptions for the
residence does not correct a deficiency    decrease by 10 percent.                    requirements related to health care and
within a set time frame, the PHA could         A PHA or property owner is directed    child care expenses.
terminate the housing assistance pay-      to use estimates of family income for the
ments (HAP)
contract for the
unit. The PHA
                     HOTMA adds enforcement provisions for housing quality standards such
would then           as requiring PHAs to reduce assistance for failure to comply. If the owner of
have to help         the residence does not correct a deficiency within a set time frame, the PHA
the family find a
new residence.       could terminate the housing assistance payments (HAP) contract for the unit.
PHAs can waive
the enforcement
requirements if
it determines that the resident is respon- upcoming year when determining eligi-      ELIGIBILITY
sible for any damage that results in a     bility for initial occupancy or housing    Housing assistance cannot be pro-
failure to comply with the standards.      assistance. For annual reviews, where      vided to any family whose net assets, as
                                           applicable, income from the preceding      defined by HOTMA, exceed $100,000.
INCOME REVIEWS                             year would be used.                        The amount is adjusted annually for
HOTMA changes how income is                    Family income could also be deter-     inflation. It also cannot be provided to
defined and what deductions can be         mined before deductions are applied        any family who owns real property that
taken when determining a resident’s        based on eligibility for other means-      is suitable to live in, though the prohi-
rent responsibility for all federal assis- tested public assistance programs, such    bition would not apply in some circum-
tance programs.                            as Temporary Assistance for Needy          stances, such as for victims of domestic
    Income would mean any income           Families.                                  violence or a family that is offering the
received by each member of a house-            HOTMA repeals provisions in cur-       property for sale.
hold who is 18 or older and any            rent law that prohibit rent increases for      HOTMA requires PHAs to ter-
unearned income for each dependent         a family as a result of increased income   minate the tenancy or increase rent
younger than 18. It would exclude          due to employment within the first year    for families in public housing whose
imputed returns on assets unless net       of starting a job. Deductions for deter-   income for the most recent two con-
family assets exceed $50,000, which        mining adjusted income are modified as     secutive years exceeds 120 percent of
would be adjusted for inflation; certain   follows:                                   the area’s median income. PHAs would
Supplemental Security Income pay-          z The deduction for an elderly or dis-     need to provide written notice to the
ments; disability benefits from the U.S.   abled family increases to $525, from       family after one year in which their
Department of Veterans Affairs; aid and    $400, and adjusted for inflation in future income has exceeded the limits. HUD
attendance assistance for veterans; and    years.                                     could also adjust the limit based on
any other income sources determined        z Health care expenses that exceed 10      several factors. PHAs are required to
by HUD. It also would exclude student’s    percent of annual family income may be     produce annual reports on the num-
earned income and tuition assistance, as   deducted, instead of 3 percent.            ber of ‘‘over income” residents and the
well as amounts in educational savings     z The existing earned income disregard     number of families on a waiting list for
accounts.                                  is eliminated.                             admission to public housing projects.
    PHAs or property owners will review    z Child care deduction remains the same        HOTMA makes changes to eligibil-
income annually for most families.         as under current law.                      ity for a family unification program for
4 N AH MA NE W S • September October 2016
children aging out of foster care. It      On the Agenda
applies to individuals who are at least    While HOTMA was signed into law, there are still a number of bills focused on
18 and not more than 24 years old,         affordable housing awaiting attention in Congress that NAHMA is closely monitoring.
instead of 21 years old, and for those
                                           On July 14, Florida Sens. Marco Rubio (R-FL) and Bill Nelson (D-FL) introduced the Hous-
who will leave foster care within 90       ing Accountability Act of 2016. This bill would require the Department of Housing and Urban
days and are homeless or at risk of        Development (HUD) to survey residents twice a year about property conditions and manage-
becoming homeless. It also applies for     ment performance. New penalties for property owners who repeatedly fail the resident sur-
as long as 36 months, instead of 18        veys would also be enforced.
months.                                        Along with the surveys, HUD would be required to gather a report regarding the “adequacy of
    HOTMA directs HUD to issue             capital reserves” for a property receiving Section 8 assistance. This bill comes after a visit by Rubio to
guidance to improve coordination           an affordable housing property that reportedly had neglect and mismanagement issues.
between PHAs and public child                  NAHMA will review and monitor this legislation. While NAHMA understands the need to
welfare agencies in carrying out the       address poor preservation and maintenance practices, lawmakers should acknowledge indus-
                                           try efforts to abide by high standards.
program.
                                           Rep. Maxine Waters (D-CA) introduced the Preserving HUD’s Multifamily Field Offices Act of 2016 on
PROJECT-BASED VOUCHERS                     May 11. This bill prohibits HUD from relocating to any core office of the Office of Multifamily Hous-
HOTMA makes several changes to             ing any asset management position, including any account executive, senior account executive and
the project-based voucher program,         troubled asset specialist position that, as of this bill’s enactment, is located at a noncore office of
which allows PHAs to use a por-            Multifamily Housing. “Core office” is defined as a regional hub office located in Atlanta, Chicago, Fort
tion of their HCVs for specific units      Worth, New York City or San Francisco. Upon the occurrence of a vacancy in any asset management
instead of specific residents. A PHA       position at any noncore office, including any vacancy in existence as of the date of enactment, HUD
could use as much as 20 percent of its     may newly hire an employee to fill that position only at the same noncore office.
voucher allocation for project-based           This bill was referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
assistance, instead of 20 percent of
                                           Sens. Maria Cantwell (D-WA) and Orrin Hatch (R-UT), on June 14, introduced the Afford-
the funding available for vouchers.
                                           able Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2016. This is their second bipartisan bill introduced
An additional 10 percent would be
                                           together that concerns the Low-Income Housing Tax Credits (LIHTC).
allowed for units for individuals or          In May, Cantwell and Hatch introduced legislation to expand the LIHTC by 50 percent, permit
families that are homeless, veterans,      income averaging at properties and create a permanent minimum 4 percent housing credit rate for
disabled or elderly.                       acquisition and for housing bond-financed properties. The June bill builds on the proposed expan-
   Project-based voucher assistance        sion with new program provisions that aim to make housing credit administration more predictable
has an income-mixing requirement           and streamlined, support the preservation of existing affordable housing, facilitate housing credit
that restricts assistance to 25 per-       development in challenging markets like rural and Native American communities, and increase the
cent of dwelling units in a project.       housing credit’s ability to serve extremely low-income residents.
HOTMA allows it to be used for 25             NAHMA supports this bill and will actively advocate for the expansion of the LIHTC.
percent of units or 25 units, which-
                                           On April 12, legislation to preserve Section 521 Rental Assistance (RA) for rural affordable properties
ever is greater. In areas where the
                                           with expiring mortgages was introduced in the House and Senate. Titled the Rural Housing Preserva-
tenant-based vouchers are difficult to     tion Act of 2016, the bill was introduced by Rep. Ann Kuster (D-NH) and Sen. Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH).
use or that have a poverty rate of 20      This bill would require that any owner of a property financed with a loan made or insured under
percent or less, project-based voucher     Section 515, whether the loan is outstanding or fully paid, must lease an available unit to a family or
assistance could be applied to as much     individual with a Rural Housing Voucher (RHV).
as 40 percent of dwelling units.               Additionally, the bill seeks to decouple the rental assistance from maturing mortgages. Under this
   In addition, HOTMA increases            provision, the secretary of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) may contract to make and renew
the allowable contract term for proj-      annual assistance payments to properties with maturing mortgages. The agreement must be made no
ect-based vouchers to 20 years, from       later than 24 months before the maturation of the loan and will be subject to a term of 20 years. Own-
15 years, and would make changes           ers of these properties would be required to continue to operate such a project as if it were subject to
                                           an existing loan under Section 515, and will adjust the amount of assistance provided to a household
to rent adjustments under a HAP
                                           upon a decrease in the household’s monthly income of $100 or more.
contract.
                                               The secretary of USDA must also establish uniform requirements and conditions for any sale or
                                           transfer of a property financed with a loan under Section 515 to any entity, including a nonprofit orga-
PHA OWNERSHIP AND FUNDS                    nization, that seeks to acquire a property with LIHTCs. Kuster said that she was inspired to craft this
HOTMA defines ownership of a               legislation after the RA shortfall that occurred at the end of fiscal year 2015 and beginning of FY 2016.
PHA unit in instances where the                The bill was referred to the House Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on
                     continued on page 6   Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

                                                                                                         September October 2016 • N AH MA N EWS 5
HOTMA BECOMES LAW,            continued from page 5

                                                       PHA both owns and administers assis-           profit organizations as allowed under

          ag i n e                                     tance for the unit. Under current law,
                                                       HUD is required to conduct inspec-
                                                                                                      current law. Grants can be used to
                                                                                                      engage homeless individuals and fami-
             Fast.
im
                                                       tions and make rent determinations.            lies, provide shelter and prevent home-
           Friendly.                                   Under HOTMA, ownership includes a              lessness, among other activities.
           Excellent                                   unit owned by the agency, by an entity             HOTMA creates a special assistant
           Service.           any
                                     !)                wholly controlled by the agency or by          for veteran affairs within HUD. The
                                Co                     a limited liability company or limited         official would report directly to the
                            mp

             (from a Software
                                                       partnership in which an agency holds           HUD secretary and would be respon-
    Affordable Housing Property                        a controlling interest. It excludes units      sible for:
  management has never been faster,                    for which an agency holds a fee interest       z Ensuring that veterans have fair access
    easier, or more cost-effective                     in the ground lease, a security interest       to the department’s housing and home-
               than with
         MultiSite Systems.                            under a mortgage or a noncontrolling           less assistance programs.
                                                       interest in an entity that owns the unit.      z Serving as a liaison with the Veterans
                                                           PHAs can establish a replacement           Affairs Department.
  n   Free Services
                                                       reserve to fund capital and managing           z Overseeing HUD’s veterans-related
  n   No Hidden Fees                                   activities for public housing projects.        programs.
  n   Remote Access with iPad and                      Funding could come from the agency’s               The existing position of special assis-
      Other Tablets                                    capital fund used for those activities         tant for veterans programs in HUD’s
  n   Manage Multiple Properties                       and additional sources at the discretion       Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary
      on One Interface                                 of HUD.                                        for Special Needs would be terminated
  n   Work Order Requests from                             The total in the reserve could not         as soon as the new official is appointed.
      Your Web Site                                    exceed the PHA’s estimate of amounts
  n   Integrated Accounting System                     necessary to satisfy the capital needs of      OTHER PROVISIONS
                                                       properties in its portfolio, as outlined       HOTMA requires HUD to publish data
  n   RAD, HUD (59 & 58), RD,
                                                       in its Capital Fund Five-Year Action           about local utility consumption and
      LIHTC Compliant
                                                       Plan. HUD could establish a maximum            costs in public housing, if the informa-
  n   NEW USDA-RD XML
                                                       reserve level that is below that amount        tion can be collected in a cost-effective
      Transmission Implemented
                                                       based on the size of the portfolio             manner and the secretary determines
  n   Web Based - ASP Hosted                           receiving assistance.                          it would be useful for setting up allow-
      (Tablet Friendly)                                    PHAs could transfer more than 20           ances for resident-paid utilities. The act
  n   Maintenance and                                  percent of their operating funds when          stipulates that HUD’s Disaster Housing
      Cloud Inspections                                first establishing a replacement reserve.      Assistance Program would be subject
                                                       HOTMA also would allow a PHA to                to income verification requirements,
                                                       use as much as 20 percent of its operat-       intended as a fraud and abuse preven-
                                                       ing fund for activities typically covered      tion measure. HOTMA prohibits HUD
                                               g
                                     Celebratin        by its capital fund, similar to a flexibil-    from requiring any dwelling developed
                                     20 Years          ity that exists for capital funds being        under the Self-Help Homeownership
                                             oftware
                                of Stable S
                                                       used for operating fund activities.            Opportunity Program from meeting
                                                                                                      additional energy-efficiency stan-
                                                       HOMELESS AND VETERANS                          dards. The program allows individuals
                                                       PROVISIONS                                     to purchase a home in return for their
                                                       HUD is required to define the term             labor. Additionally, HUD is directed to
                                                       “geographic area” for the Continuum            develop data exchange standards gov-
                                                       of Care program, which assists individ-        erning state agency and federal report-
  PROPERTY MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE
                                                       uals and communities to help address           ing and data sharing requirements.
                                                       homelessness.                                      NAHMA thanks its members and
                                                          A local government is allowed to            other industry partners for joining
      888-409-5393 (USA)                               distribute the assistance it has received      together in advancing this legislation.
  787-225-9798 (PUERTO RICO)                           under the Emergency Solutions Grant            The combined advocacy efforts dem-
 WWW.MULTISITESYSTEMS.COM                              Program to PHAs or local redevelop-            onstrate the importance of grassroots
                                                       ment authorities, in addition to non-          advocacy. NN
6 N AH MA NE W S • September October 2016
INTRODUCING

          for Affordable Housing
     Easily manage LIHTC, HOME, RD, and HUD 50059 subsidies
             on your favorite handheld device or computer.

              Work anywhere from one hosted platform:
                    All-in-One Property Management
                     Complete Accounting Software
                            Payment Processing
                     Resident Insurance & Screening
               Cutting Edge Solution with Minimal Setup

For a personal demo, call 800.866.1144
or visit yardi.com/g2aff.                         September October 2016 • N AH MA N EWS 7
8 N AH MA NE W S • September October 2016
washington update                                                                                                  by larry keys jr.

Housing and the Upcoming
Elections
DEAR NAHMA MEMBERS, THE                          also told the audience that in his admin-       DEMOCRATIC PARTY PLATFORM
November elections are just a few months         istration, the government would enact a         ON HOUSING
away and for that, I deeply apologize. I         moratorium on new regulations.                  Key points include:
thought I would save you the time, and               To date, Trump has no official posi-        z “We will preserve and increase the
hopefully a piece of mind, by highlighting       tion on affordable housing on his cam-          supply of affordable rental housing by
key housing positions for both the Demo-         paign website.                                  expanding incentives to ease local bar-
cratic and Republican presidential candi-            Similar to the presidential candidate       riers to building new affordable rental
dates, as well as the major political parties’   positions, here are the platforms for both      housing developments in areas of eco-
housing platforms.                               the Republican and Democratic parties.          nomic opportunity.”
                                                                                                 z “We will substantially increase funding
DEMOCRATIC PRESIDENTIAL                          REPUBLICAN PARTY PLATFORM                       for the National Housing Trust Fund to
CANDIDATE HILLARY CLINTON                        ON HOUSING                                      construct, preserve and rehabilitate mil-
In February 2016, Democratic presiden-           Key points include:                             lions of affordable housing rental units.
tial candidate Hillary Clinton outlined her      z “Our goal is to advance responsible           Not only will this help address the afford-
comprehensive plan, “Breaking Every              homeownership while guarding against            able housing crisis, it will also create mil-
Barrier Agenda”: Revitalizing the Econ-          the abuses that led to the housing col-         lions of good-paying jobs in the process.”
omy in Communities Left Behind, a $125           lapse. We must scale back the federal role      z “We will reinvigorate housing produc-
billion economic revitalization initiative.      in the housing market, promote responsi-        tion programs, repair public housing and
    Some notable housing specifics include:      bility on the part of borrowers and lend-       increase funding for the housing choice
launching a $25 billion housing reinvest-        ers, and avoid future taxpayer bailouts.”       voucher program and other rental assis-
ment program that includes Low-Income            z “We call for a comprehensive review of        tance programs. And we will fight for
Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) expansion,            federal regulations, especially those dealing   robust funding to end homelessness in
increasing rental assistance for low-income      with the environment, that make it harder       our cities and counties once and for all,
families, pairing public housing invest-         and more costly for Americans to rent, buy      through targeted investments to provide
ments with broader economic develop-             or sell homes.”                                 the necessary outreach, social services and
ment efforts; providing up to $10,000 in         z The platform mentioned the “corrupt           housing options for all populations experi-
down payment assistance payment for fam-         business model” of Fannie Mae and Fred-         encing homelessness.”
ilies looking to buy their first home, and       die Mac. “The utility of both should be         z “We will keep the housing market
boosting resources to enforce fair housing       reconsidered as a Republican administra-        robust and inclusive by supporting more
laws and fight housing discrimination.           tion clears away the jumble of subsidies        first-time homebuyers and putting more
                                                 and controls that complicate and distort        Americans into the financial position
REPUBLICAN PRESIDENTIAL                          home buying.”                                   to become sustainable homeowners;
CANDIDATE DONALD TRUMP                           z “Zoning decisions have always been, and       preserving the 30-year fixed rate mort-
Republican presidential candidate Don-           must remain, under local control…. Affir-       gage; modernizing credit scoring; clari-
ald Trump has yet to lay out a full housing      matively Furthering Fair Housing regu-          fying lending rules; expanding access
plan. Trump has mainly focused on deregu-        lation threatens to undermine zoning            to housing counseling; defending and
lation and simplifying the income tax code,      laws in order to socially engineer every        strengthening the Fair Housing Act; and
as part of his larger economic agenda. In        community in the country … this regu-           ensuring that regulators have the clear
a recent speech to the National Associa-         lation has nothing to do with proven or         direction, resources and authority to
tion of Home Builders, Trump said, “Home         alleged discrimination and everything           enforce those rules effectively.” NN
building is close to my heart … homeown-         to do with hostility to the self-govern-        Larry Keys Jr. is director of government
ership is at its lowest rate in 51 years.” He    ment of citizens.”                              affairs for NAHMA.
                                                                                                      September October 2016 • N AH MA N EWS 9
tax credit compliance                                                                                        by bendix anderson

New Affordable Housing Development
Under Threat as Construction Costs Rise
MULTIFAMILY DEVELOPERS BUILD                    ing Studies of Harvard University report      also likely to finish a number of new apart-
tens of thousands of new apartments             for 2016. The number of people living in      ments financed with 4 percent LIHTCs and
every year reserved for people with low         households that pay more than 50 percent      tax-exempt bond financing similar to the
incomes, using subsidies from govern-           of their income for housing has grown to      10,738 they finished in 2014.
ment programs like the federal Low-             114 million, according to the study.              A significant number of the new apart-
Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC),                  Developers are producing fewer affordable ments that will open this year will be afford-
the largest affordable housing program.         apartments as the cost to produce each unit   able, with formal restrictions on the rents
    But the amount of affordable housing        has been going up. High costs of construc-    they can charge, thanks to the LIHTC
that developers can build is beginning to       tion and rising labor costs have made devel-  program. The rents at apartments subsidized
shrink as the cost of development grows.        opment more expensive. In addition, more      by LIHTCs must be set to be affordable to
    “The number of units of affordable          affordable housing communities are being      households earning up to 60 percent of the
housing produced has been trending              built for people with lower incomes, which    area median income. Developers finished
slightly downwards,” says Jennifer Schwartz,    can increase the cost to develop a property.  320,000 units of multifamily housing in
assistant director for tax policy and advo-     “If you are going to use more LIHTCs per      2015, according to data from the U.S. Cen-
cacy for the National Council of State          unit to develop properties, you’re going to   sus Bureau, and this year they are on track
Housing Agencies (NCSHA). National              have fewer units,” says Schwartz.             to finish as many as 400,000 new apart-
Real Estate Investor has obtained a pre-                                                      ments. The 50,000 new affordable apart-
view of an upcoming NCSHA report,               LATEST AFFORDABLE                             ments will be a significant piece of that new
which will be released later this fall, on      HOUSING FIGURES                               inventory, but not nearly enough to fill the
how many units of affordable housing were       The two largest programs that pay for the demand from working families.
financed in 2014 with LIHTCs and are            development of new affordable hous-               A bipartisan proposal in the U.S. Sen-
likely to be finished this year.                ing are likely to create or preserve nearly ate, introduced by Sens. Maria Cantwell
    The decline in new affordable housing       100,000 housing units in 2016.                (D-WA) and Orrin Hatch (R-UT), would
couldn’t come at a worse time. After nearly         By the end of 2016, developers should     increase the funding for the LIHTC pro-
a decade when developers produced far           finish construction and rehabilitation        gram by 50 percent. Hatch is the Repub-
fewer than their usual number of units of       projects on 62,054 units of affordable        lican chairman of the Senate Finance
new housing of all types, the U.S. is facing    housing at 1,044 different developments       Committee and is an auspicious person to
a severe housing shortage. The new multi-       funded through the competitive, 9 percent introduce the legislation. However, pass-
family housing built is mostly priced for the   LIHTC program in 2014, according to           ing any expensive legislation is difficult, if
luxury market. Affordable housing is very       NCSHA. In 2014, another 36,485 units          not impossible, in an election year.
difficult to find. A new proposal in Congress   of affordable housing were completed and          “We desperately need more resources,”
would increase the funding for the LIHTC        received their reservations of 4 percent      says Schwartz. “People use the LIHTC
program, but the bill faces an uncertain        LIHTCs that come with tax-exempt bond for so many different things: housing the
future, especially in an election year.         financing. A similar number of tax-exempt homeless, housing the elderly, public
                                                bond developments are likely to be in the housing redevelopment….” NN
LESS AFFORDABLE HOUSING,                        works for 2016.                               Bendix Anderson is a freelance writer and
HIGHER HOUSING PRICES                               Just counting brand new apartments,       editor.
More than one in every three people in          developers are likely to open more than       This article first appeared in the September
the U.S. struggles with the high cost of        50,000 new affordable units this year. By the 2016 issue of the National Real Estate
                                                                                              Investor. © Penton 2016. All rights
housing—the highest level ever recorded,        end of 2016, they should finish projects to   reserved. Used with permission from National
according to the State of the Nation’s          build 39,938 new apartments that received     Real Estate Investor, New York, NY, nreion-
Housing, from the Joint Center for Hous-        9 percent LIHTCs in 2014. Developers are      line.com.
10 N AH MA NE W S • September October 2016
HOME
USDA
HUD       Public
          Housing
 Tax Credits
          MANAGE YOUR
       LAYERED FUNDING
              WITH MRI
           BOSTONPOST
      REDUCE YOUR ADMINISTRATIVE WORKLOAD AND ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH OUR
      WEB-BASED SOFTWARE TAILORED TO THE AFFORDABLE HOUSING MARKETPLACE.

      Key Features:
      • Fully automated tenant                   •   Intelligent waitlist processing
         certification process                   •   300+ customizable reports with the
      • A central document library of                new Configurable Reporting functionality
         over 400 document templates

      Learn more about MRI Bostonpost at
      www.mrisoftware.com/bostonpost

                                                                        September October 2016 • NAH MA N EWS 11
 © 2016 MRI Software LLC. All rights reserved.
Texas Court Rejects
Disparate Impact Claim

A
            federal district court ruled in high minority concentrations. The            clear that disparate impact claims cannot
            August that the Texas Depart-   Texas  agency   administers    the  LIHTC    be based solely on statistical disparities.
            ment of Housing and Com-        program, awarding credits to developers      A plaintiff would have to demonstrate
            munity Affairs (TDHCA)          who build qualified low-income hous-         that a defendant’s policy or practice actu-
complied with the Fair Housing Act          ing projects. NAHMA had submitted            ally caused a disparity. Under this reason-
concerning its distribution of low-income   an  amici  curiae brief,  or “friends of the ing, housing authorities and developers
housing tax credits. The plaintiff in the   court” brief, laying out key arguments       would not be held liable under a dispa-
case, Inclusive Communities Project Inc.    against a court-imposed broadening of        rate impact challenge if they could show
(ICP), argued that TDHCA violated           the reach of the FHA.                        that a policy or practice was necessary to
the Fair Housing Act (FHA) by award-            The  case wound    its way   through     achieve a valid goal.
ing too many tax credits to minority        the court system before finally reach-           On remand, the district court recon-
communities. The district court previ-      ing the U.S. Supreme Court last year.        sidered whether ICP indeed made a
ously rejected ICP’s claim that TDHCA       In June 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court’s       prima facie—meaning the evidence
engaged in intentional racial discrimina-   5-4  decision  allowed   complaints   to be  before trial was sufficient to prove the
tion. According
to a press release On remand, the district court reconsidered whether ICP indeed made a
issued by the
Texas Attorney
                        prima facie—meaning the evidence before trial was sufficient to prove
General’s Office, the case—showing of disparate impact in light of the guidance from the
the ruling rejects Supreme Court decision. The district court ruled ICP’s claims of disparate
ICP’s disparate
impact claim,           impact failed under the current standards.
finding that ICP
failed to prove that any policy or practice brought under the Fair Housing Act           case—showing of disparate impact in
of TDHCA caused a racial disparity in       based on “disparate impact,” when a          light of the guidance from the Supreme
the distribution of tax credits.            policy that  appears   to be  neutral, or no Court decision. The district court ruled
    This is the most recent decision in a   intent to discriminate, has an adverse       ICP’s claims of disparate impact failed
lengthy fair housing suit that began in     effect or impact on a protected class.       under the current standards.
2008 and was heard by the U.S. Supreme      Justice Anthony Kennedy wrote the                According to the court, ICP failed to
Court last year before being sent back      majority  opinion   at  the  time  and was   identify  a specific, facially neutral policy
to the district court. In its decision, the joined by Justices Ruth Bader Gins-          that caused the disparate racial impact,
U.S. District Court for the Northern Dis- burg, Stephen Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor          as required by the first prong of the bur-
trict of Texas relied on language from the  and Elena Kagan.                             den-shifting analysis. Absent a specific
Supreme Court’s opinion in June 2015            Disparate impact is the legal theory     TDHCA policy, the court could not
that limited the use of disparate impact    that prohibits practices that have an        determine whether the practice actually
claims under the FHA, according to the      adverse impact on members of a pro-          created a barrier to fair housing.
release. The district court applied the     tected class, even if there is no inten-         The district court also held that
“robust causality” requirement that was     tional discrimination. The disparate         ICP’s claim failed because it was, in
mandated by the Supreme Court and           impact theory originated in reference        essence, a complaint for disparate treat-
found that ICP had not met that height-     to employment policies and practice,         ment, despite the disparate impact
ened standard, and dismissed ICP’s law-     and has been used in that arena. How-        language.
suit, said the AG’s office.                 ever, disparate impact is not specifically       Finally, the district court found that
    The case originated when ICP sued       defined or cited within the FHA.             ICP’s claim failed to show a “robust
the Texas agency in 2008, saying that it        While the Supreme Court’s opinion        causal” connection between TDHCA’s
violated the FHA by disproportionately      upheld the concept of disparate impact,      use of discretion in awarding LIHTCs
awarding developers Low-Income Hous-        it seemed to place new limits on how         and statistical disparities between
ing Tax Credits (LIHTC) in areas with       claims can be brought. The opinion was       LIHTC awards in different areas. NN
12 NAH MA NE W S • September October 2016
September October 2016 • NAH MA N EWS 13
8609 3115 990 BASIS HAP LIHTC HUD 2/15

 We speak your language.

               www.doz.net | 866.848.5700
                  @dozcpa    /company/doz
New Tools Illustrate
Affordable Housing Needs

T
        wo new online tools aim to       it is often impossible to build and
        help provide more infor-         maintain housing for low-income
        mation about affordable          households.
        housing availability and             Users of the tool can learn about
development.                             the average monthly rent charged,
   The first, an interactive online      resident income levels, the vacancy
tool created through a partnership       rate, various costs and expenses, debt
between the Urban Institute and the      service coverage, the loan inter-
National Housing Conference, is          est rate and loan-to-value ratio of
called The Cost of Affordable Hous-      affordable housing properties. They
ing: Does it Pencil Out?, http://apps.   can also adjust the variables to view
urban.org/features/cost-of-afford-       acquisition costs, construction costs,
able-housing. The tool provides          design fees, project management and

The tool illustrates how the gap between the amount a
building is expected to produce from rents and the amount
developers will need to pay lenders and investors can stop
affordable housing development before it even begins.

fact-based analysis about public and     other expenditures.
assisted housing with information on        The second online tool is the
the costs of maintaining affordable      result of the U.S. Department of
rental housing by examining data         Agriculture’s Rural Development
from the Denver metropolitan area,       (RD) collaborating with PolicyMap,
which is experiencing a growth in        an online mapping site with data on
rental housing demand but is not a       demographics, real estate, health,
traditionally high cost city.            jobs and more in communities across
   The tool illustrates how the gap      the U.S. Through this partnership,
between the amount a building is         RD can enhance its data with Poli-
expected to produce from rents and       cyMap to visualize investments in
the amount developers will need to       rural communities and help stake-
pay lenders and investors can stop       holders understand new development
affordable housing development           strategies.
before it even begins.                      PolicyMap provides a mapping and
   It contends that in many places,      reporting tool on RD’s website, which
the rent the poorest families can        will enable RD to provide accurate,
pay is too little to cover the costs     reliable reports on rural housing pro-
of operating an apartment build-         grams. Information on Section 515
ing, even if developers could build      and 538 properties is now available
that building for free. Without rely-    to review. The online mapping tool is
ing on federal assistance such as the    available at https://www.policymap.
Low-Income Housing Tax Credit,           com/maps. NN
                                                                                  September October 2016 • NAH MA N EWS 15
Spreading Kindness to
STOP BULLYING    2016 CALENDAR CONTEST WINNERS

  THIS YEAR’S VOLUNTEER JUDGES HAD A TOUGH TASK AS
  they set out to narrow the entries in NAHMA’s annual poster contest to
  the top 14 for the 2017 NAHMA Drug-Free Kids Calendar. They also
  named seven entries as Honorable Mentions.
     The calendars are a great way to celebrate the residents that make
  multifamily affordable housing communities great. To order a 2017
  NAHMA Drug-Free Kids Calendar, visit the Online Store at www.
  nahma.org. The cost is $5.50 per calendar, which is a Department of
  Housing and Urban Development and U.S. Department of Agriculture
  allowable project expense.
     The calendars feature outstanding original artwork by children,
  seniors and adults with special needs living in a community of a
  NAHMA or a local Affordable Housing Management Association
  (AHMA) member company. This year’s contest tackled an important
  issue in many people’s lives with the theme, Words That Heal: Stop
  Bullying, Spread Kindness.

                                                        September October 2016 • NAH MA N EWS 17
2016 CALENDAR CONTEST WINNERS

Winnie Mei, a 10th-grader from Brigh-             ANYA BAKER, 12                                 ELI FROST, 6
ton, Mass., is the grand prizewinner in           SIXTH GRADE                                    KINDERGARTEN
the annual poster and art contest. Her            NIA/AMITY HEIGHTS APARTMENTS,                  ALCO APARTMENTS, SCOTTSVILLE, KY.
artwork appears on the cover of NAH-              BRIDGETON, N.J.                                ALCO MANAGEMENT INC.
                                                  INTERSTATE REALTY MANAGEMENT COMPANY           SAHMA
MA’s 2017 calendar. Winnie, 16, also
                                                  JAHMA                                          Eli wants to be a policer officer or musician
received an all-expenses-paid trip to
                                                  Anya says the motivation for her artwork       one day. In the meantime, he likes swimming
Washington, D.C., for NAHMA’s Regu-                                                              and playing guitar and video games. As for
                                                  was wanting to stop bullying after seeing
latory Issues fall meeting in October, as         a lot of people fall victim to bullies. She    his artwork, he wanted to show children that
well as a scholarship of $2,500 from the          wants to be a model when she grows up and      bullying is mean and it hurts your friends if you
NAHMA Educational Foundation.                     likes writing, drawing, singing, running and   do it. Eli says, “Drugs are bad and you should
    Nearly 5,000 eligible children, senior        dancing. Anya says, “not to do drugs because   always say no.”
and residents with special needs partici-         they can cause severe damage in many
pated in the nationwide contest. Each             different ways.”                               ZY’ERICA HAYNES, 16
child winner of the NAHMA contest                                                                10TH GRADE
receives a $1,000 educational scholarship         NATALIA ESPINOSA, 8                            NIA/AMITY HEIGHTS APARTMENTS, BRIDGETON, N.J.
from the NAHMA Educational Founda-                THIRD GRADE                                    INTERSTATE REALTY MANAGEMENT COMPANY
                                                  CORNERSTONE AT JAPANTOWN, SAN JOSE, CALIF.     JAHMA
tion. A $1,000 cash award is made in the
                                                  EAH HOUSING INC.                               The future lawyer loves when people help others
name of the adult winners to their com-
                                                  AHMA-NCH                                       and are kind to each other. She believes the way to
munity for use in purchasing or funding a                                                        spread anti-bullying awareness is through love and
                                                  Natalia says she was inspired by wanting a
project from which all of the communi-            world free of bullying because she does not    understanding. She likes reading, writing, cooking
ty’s residents will benefit. All winners are      want others to suffer from bullying like she   and listening to music. Zy’Erica says, “Drugs are
also featured in the 2017 calendar.               has. Her hobbies are reading, swimming and     extremely dangerous, not only can they impact
    Additionally, participants in the annual      soccer. She hopes to be an animal rescuer      your life negatively. It can also cost you your own
art contests held by the local AHMAs are          when she grows up. Natalia says, “Drugs are    life. Drugs can hurt your family, friends and others.
eligible to be selected as Regional AHMA          bad and they turn your world upside down.      Say no when being introduced to drugs.”
Art Contest Honorable Mentions. Those             There is nothing cool in doing drugs.”
selected for this distinction are featured in a
special section of the 2017 NAHMA Drug-
Free Kids Calendar and receive a $100 edu-
                                                     WINNIE MEI, 16
cational scholarship.
                                                     10TH GRADE
    The original winning artwork is auc-             CHARLESVIEW RESIDENCES,
tioned at the NAHMA fall meeting,                    BRIGHTON, MASS.
Oct. 23-25, with the proceeds supporting             PEABODY PROPERTIES INC.
the Educational Foundation’s scholar-                NEAHMA
ship program. Through this program,
the foundation awards scholarships and               Of her artwork, Winnie says
encourages children, teens and adults to             the rain represents the bullies.
set goals, emulate good role models, and             She thinks the community
live a drug-free lifestyle.                          should help each other, and if
                                                     they did, the rainbow would
    For the contest, the artwork is divided
                                                     come out and everything will
into seven categories with winners
                                                     be better. Winnie says, “Drugs
selected from each of the following:
                                                     are a poison that can destroy
kindergarten-first grade, second-third               you and your family. Drug free
grades, fourth-sixth grades, seventh-                is the key to your success and a
ninth grades, 10th-12th grades, seniors              better life.”
and residents with special needs. Only
students are eligible for the grand prize.
18 N AH MA NE W S • September October 2016
NATALIA ESPINOSA                                                     ELI FROST                               ANTHONY KESHISHYAN

                             YUSUF IBRAHIM                                                    J. JOHNSON

YUSUF IBRAHIM, 9                                        plays, stories and poetry. J. also likes studying
THIRD GRADE                                             math, which could help in becoming a biomedical
CHARLESVIEW RESIDENCES, BRIGHTON, MASS.                 engineer. J. says, “Don’t do drugs and don’t have                                  ZY’ERICA HAYNES
PEABODY PROPERTIES INC.                                 anything to do with them because no matter
NEAHMA                                                  how good you may think it makes you feel, in the
Yusuf is involved with many community programs          long run, you surely won’t feel the same way. It is
and is described by his family as very studious and     a lifestyle that everyone should steer clear of. I
willing to put in the extra effort for success. He is   want all kids to be strong minded and not be peer
talented in the arts and has a very creative mind.      pressured into doing anything against your will.”
He plays classical guitar and was sponsored by the
Kithara Project to attend the 2016 Boston Guitar        ANTHONY KESHISHYAN, 11
Fest’s Young Guitarists Workshop at New England         FIFTH GRADE
Conservatory, which attracts guitarists from all over   GARDENS ON GARFIELD, GLENDALE, CALIF.
the world. Yusuf has also had the opportunity to        THOMAS SAFRAN & ASSOCIATES
perform guitar at NEC’s Jordan Hall.                    AHMA-PSW
                                                        Anthony saw many children around his school
J. JOHNSON, 13                                          being bullied and wanted to help spread the word
EIGHTH GRADE                                            by creating a message to stop bullying. The future
PITTSBURGH, PENN.                                       psychiatrist likes playing basketball and hiking.
MCCORMACK BARON MANAGEMENT SERVICES                     He says his message to people who do drugs
PAHMA                                                   or are involved in any type of drug activity is to
Besides drawing, J. enjoys acting and writing           “immediately stop and seek help and therapy.”                                          ANYA BAKER

                                                                                                              September October 2016 • NAH MA N EWS 19
2016 CALENDAR CONTEST WINNERS

JESSICA LAUZON, 13                                family. She also likes to draw and really loves    ELIZABETH PRIETO, 15
SEVENTH GRADE                                     the beach and lakes. One day, she wants to         EIGHTH GRADE
BAY VILLAGE, FALL RIVER, MASS.                    be a teacher. Alondra says, “Don’t do drugs.       SOUTHPARK APARTMENTS, COLUMBUS, OHIO
FIRST REALTY MANAGEMENT CORP.                     It’s bad because you could really end up           AMERICAN APARTMENT MANAGEMENT
NEAHMA                                            hurting yourself.”                                 MAHMA
The future nurse says the only way to beat a                                                         The aspiring art teacher enjoys drawing and
bully is with kind words and actions. Jessica     JEAN MISTRETTA, 73                                 reading. Her artwork reflects her desire to
likes listening to music, hanging with her        SENIOR                                             spread the message that bullying is not right
friends and playing outside. She says, “There     LINWOOD MILL, WHITINSVILLE, MASS.                  and that words can hurt. Elizabeth says,
is nothing good about drugs. If you want a life   PEABODY PROPERTIES INC.                            “Don’t do drugs; get high on education and
of happiness, stay away from drugs.”              NEAHMA                                             high on expectations. Everything can be
                                                  Jean was motivated to draw her poster by her       accomplished and we, as girls, can reach our
ALONDRA MARRERO, 6                                experiences as a preschool teacher where           high expectations.”
KINDERGARTEN                                      she saw how some children could so easily
PELHAM APARTMENTS, FRAMINGHAM, MASS.              be bullied. She hopes the message can save         ALTON STUCKEY, 45
CORCORAN MANAGEMENT COMPANY INC.                  some children from the pain and humiliation        SPECIAL NEEDS
NEAHMA                                            of being bullied. She is part of a group of        SPRING VILLA APARTMENTS, NORTH
Alondra was motivated to draw her poster          friends that have been getting together to         PROVIDENCE, R.I.
because she likes to see different people         paint for 20 years. Additionally, she belongs      WINNRESIDENTIAL
getting along and helping each other, just        to another group that gets together and            NEAHMA
like the mermaid and the little girl. She likes   creates greeting cards for those serving in the    Alton enjoys taking walks and being outdoors
to play, run around and spend time with her       military.                                          as well as spending time with friends and

                                                                                       ALONDRA MARRERO                                        ELIZABETH PRIETO

                                JESSICA LAUZON

                                                                                          JEAN MISTRETTA                                        ALTON STUCKEY

20 N AH MA NE W S • September October 2016
family. He teaches a watercolor class once a     HONORABLE MENTIONS                     SAVORAHAN POWELL, 65
week and loves all forms of art, especially                                             SENIOR
painting and drawing portraits. Alton’s          ADYIAH BURNABY, 17                     OPPORTUNITIES TOWERS I & II,
                                                 11TH GRADE                             PHILADELPHIA, PENN.
motivation for his artwork was to encourage
                                                 COUNCIL GROVES APARTMENTS,             COMMUNITY REALTY MANAGEMENT
others to stop bullying and to always            MISSOULA, MONT.                        PENNDEL AHMA
promote kindness.                                TAMARACK PROPERTY MANAGEMENT
                                                 COMPANY                                DIMFRED RODRIGUEZ, 15
JEZIEL VÁZQUEZ COLLAZO, 12                       ROCKY AHMA                             NINTH GRADE
                                                                                        MARIE GARDENS APARTMENTS, CABO ROJO,
SIXTH GRADE
                                                 CIONDRA CRAIG, 12                      PUERTO RICO
VILLAS DE MANATÍ, MANATÍ, PUERTO RICO            SEVENTH GRADE                          FERNANDO L. SUMAZA & CO. INC.
MARTINAL MANAGEMENT CORP.                        WINNSBORO ARMS, WINNSBORO, S.C.        SAHMA
SAHMA                                            SOUTHERN DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT
Jeziel wants to be an architect one day.         COMPANY INC.                           BETTE SHAPIRO, 71
                                                 SAHMA                                  SENIOR
In the meantime, he likes to draw, play
                                                                                        OCEAN PARK VILLAS, SANTA MONICA, CALIF.
basketball and run longboard. The                JUANITA GALLEGOS, 44                   G&K MANAGEMENT COMPANY
achievements of his older sister in the          SPECIAL NEEDS                          AHMA-PSW
poster contest and his love of drawing           COUNTRY CLUB VILLAGE APARTMENTS, SAN
motivated him to create his poster. Jeziel       ANTONIO, TEXAS                         TRACY SMITH, 53
                                                 PROSPERA HOUSING & COMMUNITY           SPECIAL NEEDS
says, “Despite your problems, do not use
                                                 SERVICES                               STONECROFT APARTMENTS, HAGERSTOWN,
drugs. Instead spend that time looking for       SW-AHMA                                MD.
your talent.”                                                                           INTERSTATE REALTY MANAGEMENT
                                                                                        COMPANY
                                                                                        MID-ATLANTIC AHMA

                                                                     CIONDRA CRAIG

                                                                                               TRACY SMITH             ADYIAH BURNABY

                                                                  JUANITA GALLEGOS

                                                                                              DIMFRED RODRIGUEZ

                        JEZIEL VÁZQUEZ COLLAZO

                                                                 SAVORAHAN POWELL                  BETTE SHAPIRO

                                                                                           September October 2016 • NAH MA N EWS 21
Next Steps in FY 2017
Appropriations Process

M
              uch like last year, Congress       Appropriations Committee subsequently           critical need to fully fund PBRA.
              has yet to approve appro-          passed it on April 21. Then on May 19,
              priations legislation for fiscal   the Senate T-HUD bill passed the entire         RENTAL ASSISTANCE
              year 2017, which has resulted      chamber with a recorded vote of 89-9. In        DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM
in a continuing resolution (CR) that will        the House, the Appropriations T-HUD             For the Rental Assistance Demonstration
provide federal funding through Dec. 9.          Subcommittee passed its draft bill on May       (RAD) Program, both the House and Sen-
A CR temporarily maintains the funding           18, and the full Appropriations Committee       ate have proposed to expand the program
from the previous fiscal year for a lim-         did the same on May 24. As yet, the full        for FY 2017. Under the bills, the number
ited amount of time, sometimes up to an          House has not voted to pass the bill.           of public housing units that may convert
entire fiscal year, so that lawmakers may                                                        under RAD is increased from 185,000 to
draft alternative appropriations bills.          TENANT-BASED RENTAL ASSISTANCE                  250,000; the demonstration sunset date of
   The CR includes emergency Zika                The Senate and House have both tar-             Sept. 30, 2018, is removed; and additional
funding, disaster relief, and additional         geted increases for the Housing Choice          language is included to protect a residents’
funds for the Department of Agriculture’s        Voucher (HCV) program for FY 2017.              right to continue to live in their apartment
Rural Development Section 515 pro-               While the figures from the Senate and           unit after a RAD conversion. Additionally,
gram, which the Office of Management             House bills represent gains over the FY         Section 202 properties with Project Rental
and Budget projected would run out of            2016 enacted level, they are still far          Assistance Contracts (PRACs) may also
money before the end of the year.                from the Obama administration’s request         convert to PBRA. A total of $4 million
   The next steps in the FY 2017 appro-          of $20.854 billion.                             is provided in the bill to assist properties
priations process will depend on the out-           Overall, NAHMA supports the slated           with this conversion.
come of the November elections.                  funding figures for the HCV program
   After passage of the Bipartisan Budget        in the FY 2017 Appropriations legisla-          HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY,
Act of 2015, the appropriations outlook          tion. The increases provided for contract       SECTION 202
for fiscal years 2016 and 2017 improved          renewals are essential and will ultimately      Both the House and the Senate have tar-
dramatically. The act provided an addi-          benefit the program.                            geted a $73 million increase for the Section
tional $80 billion in discretionary spend-                                                       202, Housing for the Elderly program, for a
ing to be divided between fiscal years           PROJECT-BASED RENTAL                            total request of $505 million. Of this total
2016 and 2017. Appropriators have been           ASSISTANCE                                      amount, $75 million would be reserved for
able to draft funding legislation for FY         A significant funding increase was pro-         service coordinators, a $2 million decrease
2017 and the slated funding figures for          vided to the Project-Based Rental Assis-        from the FY 2016 enacted level. NAHMA
affordable housing programs are positive.        tance (PBRA) program. Both the Senate           supports the requested increase for the Sec-
                                                 and House propose an increase of $94 mil-       tion 202 program, but the association con-
APPROPRIATIONS FOR HUD’S                         lion above the FY 2016 enacted level. The       tends that funding for service coordinators
AFFORDABLE HOUSING PROGRAMS                      total funding for the program is also $85       should remain at least at $77 million.
Lawmakers on the Transportation,                 million above the Obama administration’s
Housing and Urban Development                    request, though the actual amount for con-      HOUSING FOR PERSONS WITH
(T-HUD) Appropriations Subcom-                   tract renewals is less than the request. This   DISABILITIES, SECTION 811
mittees were able to draft noncontro-            is due in part to a proposal that would have    An increase was provided for the Section
versial appropriations bills for hous-           altered the medical deduction calculation.      811, Housing for Persons with Disabilities
ing programs. Surprisingly, these bills          Both the Senate and House rejected this         programs for a total of $154 million in both
were closely aligned with the requested          change.                                         the House and Senate bills. The Section
amounts made in the Obama adminis-                   Like the funding for HCV, NAHMA             811 program did receive an increase of $15
tration’s budget for FY 2017.                    supports the funding figures for PBRA.          million for FY 2016.
   So far, progress has been made on             Since HUD transitioned from the
the Senate and House bills. The Sen-             contract anniversary date to the cal-           HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS
ate T-HUD Appropriations subcommit-              endar year funding schedule in 2015,            PROGRAM
tee passed its bill on April 19 and the full     NAHMA has urged lawmakers on the                The funding for the HOME Investment
22 N AH MA NE W S • September October 2016
You can also read