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SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika Nr. 22/2021 SWP-Informationsservices Jürgen Rogalski, 31.03.2021 Der SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika ist ein unentgeltliches, kompaktes Informations- produkt mit ausgewählten Hinweisen auf aktuelle Stellungnahmen, Dokumente und Analy- sen zu allen (außen-) politisch relevanten Fragen und Entwicklungen der Region. Bei allen Titeln gibt es einen Link, meistens direkt zum Volltext. Grundlage der Erstellung ist ein über- wiegend festgelegtes Set an Quellen: Webseiten, Blogs, Zeitschriften etc. Der Auswahl-Fokus liegt neben Dokumenten auf wissenschaftlichen bzw. wissenschaftlich basierten Beiträgen. Neben Titeln mit konkretem Länder- bzw. Regionalbezug werden auch solche berücksichtigt, deren Thematik relevant ist für die Region. Der WebMonitor wird i.d.R. ein- bis zweimal wö- chentlich erstellt, nicht aber bei Abwesenheit des Bearbeiters. Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel / Palästina > Israel / Palästina: Antisemitismus / "Israelkritik" > Palästina > Israel > Libanon > Syrien > Syrien / Irak > Irak > Jordanien > Kuwait > Bahrain > Katar > VAE > Saudi-Arabien > Jemen > Oman > Iran > Ägypten > Ägypten / Nilanrainer > Libyen
> Tunesien
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge
> Türkei - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region
> USA - MENA-Region
> Russland - MENA-Region
> Umbruch in der arabischen Welt / "Arabischer Frühling"
> Gesellschaftsvertrag (MENA-Region)
> Menschenrechte (global)
> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
> Konflikte / Erdölpreise
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region)
> Israel / Palästina
No to Second Oslo: Al-Haq Condemns the Palestinian Authority Gas Agreement, Subjecting Genera-
tions of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip to Corporate Capture and Perpetual Closure
Al-Haq, 27.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.alhaq.org/advocacy/18108.html
>>>
Webinar: Israeli and Palestinian Elections - Opportunities for Change or More of Same?
Hanan Ashrawi, Diana Buttu, Orly Noy, Peter Beinart
FMEP, 06.04.2021, 11:00 PM in Eastern Time (USA und Kanada)
Registrierung:
https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_KkJgBBKZTyWNcJvyv4uHcg
How Palestinians reacted to Israeli election results
Adnan Abu Amer
Al Monitor, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/how-palestinians-reacted-israeli-election-results
The EU’s diplomatic head and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict one year on
Przemysław Osiewicz
MEI, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/eus-diplomatic-head-and-israeli-palestinian-conflict-one-year
Should Israel Cooperate with the ICC?
Anne Herzberg
BESA, 03.2021, 17 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/190web.pdf
Seite 2 von 26Redefining deprivation in a conflict area: learning from the Palestinian experience using
mixed methods
Tiziana Leone et al.
"... seeks to understand how people make sense of, and cope with, various forms of deprivation
and trauma resulting from experiences of conflict and military occupation in the occupied Palestin-
ian territories ..."
LSE, 03.2021, 28 S.
http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109288/3/Redefining_Deprivation_in_a_Conflict_Area.pdf
Israel’s Security in a Two-State Reality
Omer Eynav
Molad, 02.2021, 43 S.
http://www.molad.org/images/upload/files/twostatesecurity_ENG_Final.pdf
@WAO
Pourquoi la Cisjordanie s’appelle-t-elle ainsi ?
Élisa Aumoitte
Orients XXI, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://orientxxi.info/va-comprendre/pourquoi-la-cisjordanie-s-appelle-ainsi,4619
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel / Palästina: Antisemitismus / "Israelkritik"
Combatting Antisemitism Benefits the Arab World
Frank Musmar, Najat Al-Saied
BESA, 30.03.2021, 3 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/1981-Antisemitism-Arab-World-Musmar-
and-Al-Saied-final-1.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Palästina
US$20 Million to Boost Digital Development in the Palestinian Territories
The World Bank, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2021/03/26/us-20-million-to-boost-digital-
development-in-the-palestinian-territories
West Bank and Gaza Aid: Should Funding Resume, Increased Oversight of Subawardee Compliance
with USAID's Antiterrorism Policies and Procedures May Reduce Risks
US GAO, 29.03.2021, 69 S.
Übersicht und Downloads:
Seite 3 von 26https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-21-332
>>>
Poll: Barghouti to win Palestine presidential elections
MEMO, 30.03.2021
https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210330-poll-barghouti-to-win-palestine-presidential-
elections/
Vgl.
Public Opinion Poll No (79)
PSR, 31.03.2021, 25 S.
http://www.pcpsr.org/sites/default/files/Poll%2079%20English%20full-
text%20March%202021.pdf
Palestinian elections: What is happening?
Daoud Kuttab
Al Monitor, 28.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/palestinian-elections-what-happening
Palestine elections: Israel arrests Hamas leaders in West Bank
"Israeli forces reportedly intimidated members of Hamas movement and warned them against run-
ning in the May legislative elections. ..."
MEE, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/israel-palestine-elections-hamas-west-bank-leaders-ar-
rested
Intel: US announces $15 million in aid to West Bank, Gaza
Elizabeth Hagedorn
Al Monitor, 25.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/intel-us-announces-15-million-aid-west-bank-
gaza
Palestinian Elections, Finally - Significance, Challenges and European Responsibilities
Muriel Asseburg
SWP Comment, 03.2021, 5 S.
http://bit.ly/SWP21C24
Dt. Version:
http://bit.ly/SWP21A26
ﺗﺸﻈﻲ ﻓﺘﺤﺎوي وﺗﺮﻗﺐ ﺣﻤﺴﺎوي:اﻻﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺎت اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻄﯿﻨﯿﺔ
ﻋﺪﻧﺎن أﺑﻮ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ
Sada, 24.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/84160
>>>
Seite 4 von 26Land Day: Palestinians mark the 45th anniversary
Maha Hussaini
MEE, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/palestine-land-day-anniversary-marked-repeats
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel
Bahrain appoints first ambassador to Israel
MFA Israel, 30.03.2021
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/Bahrain-appoints-first-ambassador-to-Israel-30-
March-2021.aspx
>>>
Podcast: Pattsituation nach der Wahl: Israel steht erneut vor schwieriger Regierungsbildung
Lidia Averbukh, Peter Lintl
"Auch nach der vierten Parlamentswahl in zwei Jahren gibt es in Israel keinen klaren Sieger. Wie ist
das Ergebnis zu bewerten? Welche Rolle spielt das Korruptionsverfahren gegen Premier Benjamin
Netanyahu? ..."
SWP-Podcast, 31.03.2021, 00:24h
http://bit.ly/SWP21P05
Video: Different, but the Same
"... Aaron David Miller outlines the key takeaways of Israel’s elections. ..."
CEIP, 26.03.2021, 00:02h
https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/84177
Israeli Election Produces Yet Another Stalemate
Yossi Mekelberg
Chatham House, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.chathamhouse.org/2021/03/israeli-election-produces-yet-another-stalemate
Die alles dominierende Figur
Paul Pasch
"Für oder gegen Netanjahu? Israels Parteien stehen erneut vor einer Pattsituation. Ausgerechnet
eine islamische Partei könnte entscheidend sein. ..."
IPG Journal, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.ipg-journal.de/regionen/naher-osten/artikel/die-alles-dominierende-figur-
5079/?utm_campaign=de_40_20210330&utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter
Seite 5 von 26Once again, Netanyahu could win with a draw - Facing a corruption indictment and seemingly
boxed in, Netanyahu is still standing
Al Monitor, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/once-again-netanyahu-could-win-draw
Bittersweet victory for Israel’s Gideon Saar
Ben Caspit
Al Monitor, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/bittersweet-victory-israels-gideon-saar
Results of the Early Parliamentary Elections in Israel
Michał Wojnarowicz
PISM, 26.03.2021, 2 S.
https://www.pism.pl/file/96c90bca-a34b-481b-be7c-58666def7a15
Der Wahlkampf in Israel 2021 - Wahlen werden erneut rechts entschieden
Philipp Burkhard
KAS, 03.2021, 5 S.
https://www.kas.de/documents/252038/10987758/Der+Wahlkampf+in+Israel+-+Wahlen+wer-
den+erneut+rechts+entschieden.pdf/f020df41-1b33-aab7-664b-ba844e82bafb
Élections: Israël. L’idée rance d’un homme fort pour la nation juive
Charles Enderlin
Orient XXI, 31.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/israel-l-idee-rance-d-un-homme-fort-pour-la-nation-juive,4641
>>>
Book Review: Head of the Mossad - In Pursuit of a Safe and Secure Israel
Joshua Sinai
SWJ, 28.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://smallwarsjournal.com/jrnl/art/swj-book-review-head-mossad-pursuit-safe-and-secure-
israel
Vgl.
Head of the Mossad - In Pursuit of a Safe and Secure Israel
Shabtai Shavit
Notre Dame, Indiana (University of Notre Dame Press), 2020, 434 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://undpress.nd.edu/9780268108335/head-of-the-mossad/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 6 von 26> Libanon
Rewards for Justice – Reward Offer for Information on Salim Jamil Ayyash
US DoS, 29.03.2021
https://www.state.gov/rewards-for-justice-reward-offer-for-information-on-salim-jamil-ayyash/
>>>
Lebanon: Tripoli Detainees Allege Torture, Forced Disappearance - Don’t Try Civilians in
Military Courts; Drop Unsubstantiated Terrorism Charges
HRW, 30.03.2021, ca. 3 S. + Links
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/03/30/lebanon-tripoli-detainees-allege-torture-forced-disap-
pearance
>>>
Lebanon’s economic crisis: A tragedy in the making
Amer Bisat, Marcel Cassard, Ishac Diwan
MEI, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/lebanons-economic-crisis-tragedy-making
Combatting Corruption for the People of Lebanon
Makram Rabah
Fikra Forum, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/combatting-corruption-people-lebanon
Women’s Participation and Representation in Lebanese Politics: Electoral Performance,
Challenges, and the Road Ahead
Georgia Dagher
LCPS, 03.2021, 29 S.
https://lcps-lebanon.org/publications/1617105491-women_participation.pdf
Hybrid Media and Hybrid Politics: Contesting Informational Uncertainty in Lebanon and Tunisia
Kjetil Selvik, Katrin Voltmer, Jacob Høigil
In: The International Journal of Press/Politics (online first), 03.2021, 19 S.
Abstract und Download:
https://www.nupi.no/nupi_eng/Publications/CRIStin-Pub/Hybrid-Media-and-Hybrid-Politics-Con-
testing-Informational-Uncertainty-in-Lebanon-and-Tunisia
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 7 von 26> Syrien
As Plight of Syrians Worsens, Hunger Reaches Record High, International Community Must Fully
Commit to Ending Decade-Old War, Secretary-General Tells General Assembly
UN, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sgsm20664.doc.htm
As Hunger, Malnutrition Rise in Syria, Security Council Must Ensure Border Crossing Re-
mains Open, Aid Flows to Millions, Humanitarian Affairs Chief Stresses
UNSC, 29.03.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14479.doc.htm
Vgl.
Secretary Antony J. Blinken at the UN Security Council Briefing and Consultations on the Humani-
tarian Situation in Syria
US DoS, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.state.gov/secretary-antony-j-blinken-at-the-un-security-council-briefing-and-
consultations-on-the-humanitarian-situation-in-syria/
Zum Hintergrund:
https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/whatsinblue/2021/03/syria-meeting-on-humanitarian-
developments-2.php
Supporting the future of Syria and the region- Brussels V Conference, 29-30 March 2021
Webseite:
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/93313/node/93313_en
Vgl.
Syrian crisis: €5.3 billion mobilised by donors for 2021 and beyond at 5th Brussels Conference
EU, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_21_1464
Vgl.
Co-chair's Statement
EEAS, 30.03.2021, 9 S.
https://eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/20210330_b5c_co-chr_final_en_1.pdf
Vgl.
Co-chair's Statement Annex: Fundraising
EEAS, 30.03.2021, 4 S.
https://eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/pledging_statement_financial_annex_b5c__0.pdf
Vgl.
Supporting Syria and the region: Post-Brussels conference financial tracking [2020 confer-
ence]
EEAS, 03.2021, 32 S.
https://eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/financial_tracking_report_no_11.pdf
Brussels V ‘Supporting the Future of Syria and the Region’: Opening remarks by HR/VP Josep Bor-
rell at the Ministerial session
EEAS, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
Seite 8 von 26https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/95996/brussels-v-
%E2%80%98supporting-future-syria-and-region%E2%80%99-opening-remarks-hrvp-josep-
borrell-ministerial_en
Borrell at the press conference:
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/95986/brussels-v-
%E2%80%98supporting-future-syria-and-region%E2%80%99-remarks-hrvp-josep-borrell-press-
conference_en
United Nations Special Envoy for Syria Mr. Geir O. Pedersen’s Remarks to the Brussels V Conference
“Supporting the Future of Syria and the Region”
OSES, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://specialenvoysyria.unmissions.org/united-nations-special-envoy-syria-mr-geir-o-peder-
sen%E2%80%99s-remarks-brussels-v-conference-%E2%80%9Csupporting
U.S. Announces Additional Humanitarian Assistance for the Syria Crisis Response
US DoS, 30.03.2021
https://www.state.gov/u-s-announces-additional-humanitarian-assistance-for-the-syria-crisis-
response/
Video-Statement von Außenminister Heiko Maas anlässlich der Konferenz „Unterstützung der Zu-
kunft Syriens und der Region“
AA, 30.03.2021
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-konferenz-syrien/2451410
Außenminister Maas zur Syrien Geberkonferenz
AA, 30.03.2021
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/-/2451226
Brussels V Conference on Syria and the region: highlighting the role of civil society
EU, 29.03.2021
https://ec.europa.eu/echo/news/brussels-v-conference-syria-and-region-highlighting-role-civil-
society_en
Syrien: „Wir werden nicht schweigen“ - Gemeinsamer Beitrag von Außenminister Heiko Maas und
weiterer europäischer Außenminister, erschienen in der Welt.
AA, 31.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-syrien-welt/2451620
Recent Developments in Northwest Syria - Situation Report No. 26
UN-OCHA, 30.03.2021, 10 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/20210326_sitrep_26_final.pdf
>>>
Seite 9 von 26EU-UN Aid Conference Should Focus on Syrians’ Rights - Set Principled Framework for Aid, Protec-
tion, Justice
HRW, 28.03.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/03/28/eu-un-aid-conference-should-focus-syrians-rights
>>>
Some advice to my Syrian and Syrian-American friends
Frederic C. Hof
"Syrians and Syrian-Americans are voicing deep concerns that the new administration of President
Joseph Biden will, with respect to Syria, reflect no more than the restoration of failed policies asso-
ciated with the administration of President Barack Obama. ..."
MEI, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/some-advice-to-my-syrian-and-syrian-ameri-
can-friends/
No, Putin Will Not Help at UN on Syria
Anna Borshchevskaya
The Hill, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://thehill.com/opinion/international/545551-no-putin-will-not-help-at-un-on-syria
Moscow’s New Diplomatic Tool
Yezid Sayigh
"Russia, Turkey, and Qatar have presented a trilateral initiative on Syria, but it’s who is included
that matters more. ..."
Diwan, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/84207
In rebuke to Russia, Blinken presses UN to quit politicizing Syria aid
Elizabeth Hagedorn
" Blinken called on the UN Security Council to reauthorize a cross-border aid operation into Syria
despite Russian and Chinese opposition. ..."
Al Monitor, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/rebuke-russia-blinken-presses-un-quit-
politicizing-syria-aid
Turkish-Russian Adversarial Collaboration in Syria, Libya, and Nagorno-Karabakh
Güney Yildiz
SWP Comment, 03.2021, 4 S.
Übersicht und Downloads:
https://www.swp-berlin.org/en/publication/turkish-russian-adversarial-collaboration-in-syria-
libya-and-nagorno-karabakh/
New Kid on the Block: prosecution of ISIS fighters by the Autonomous Administration of
North and East Syria
Seite 10 von 26Tanya Mehra, Matthew Wentworth
ICCT, 16.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://icct.nl/publication/prosecution-of-isis-fighters-by-autonomous-administration-of-north-
east-syria/
Event Summary: Iran's Long Game in Syria
Oula A. Alrifai, Nakissa Jahanbani, Mehdi Khalaji
WINEP, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S. + Video (01:06h)
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/irans-long-game-syria
>>>
Zehn Jahre Bürgerkrieg: Wiederaufbau in Assads Syrien trotz exklusivem Gesellschaftsvertrag?
Zintl, Tina; Yannick Suderman
DIE, 15.03.2021, 1 S.
https://www.die-gdi.de/uploads/media/Deutsches_Institut_fuer_Entwicklungspolitik_Zintl_Suder-
mann_15.03.2021_01.pdf
Tribes in Syria’s Deir ez-Zor back Assad in upcoming elections
Khaled al-Khateb
Al Monitor, 27.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/tribes-syrias-deir-ez-zor-back-assad-upcoming-
elections
New Kid on the Block: prosecution of ISIS fighters by the Autonomous Administration of North and
East Syria
Tanya Mehra, Matthew Wentworth
ICCT, 16.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://icct.nl/publication/prosecution-of-isis-fighters-by-autonomous-administration-of-north-
east-syria/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Syrien / Irak
Joint Communiqué by Ministers of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS Small Group
US DoS, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.state.gov/joint-communique-by-ministers-of-the-global-coalition-to-defeat-isis-
small-group/
Zum Hintergrund:
https://www.state.gov/briefing-with-acting-special-envoy-for-the-global-coalition-to-defeat-isis-
john-godfrey-on-u-s-participation-in-the-upcoming-d-isis-ministerial/
Seite 11 von 26Koordinierte Rückführung deutscher Staatsbürgerinnen und Staatsbürger aus den ehemaligen IS-
Gebieten gewährleisten - Antrag der Fraktion BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN
BT, 24.03.2021
Vorgang und Download:
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2756/275654.html
Kurzinformation:
https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/831922-831922
>>>
Political risk vs. risk to force: How policy decisions impact risk and capability in partner operations
Mick Mulroy, Eric Oehlerich, Walton Mulroy
"Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR) is the U.S. military’s name for the international intervention to
defeat ISIS in Syria and Iraq starting in 2014. This operation was and is widely viewed as a success.
Military personnel and intelligence advisers paired with the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) and
the Iraqi Security Forces (ISF) to liberate almost 8 million people from ISIS rule. ..."
MEI, 29.03.2021, ca. 3 S. + Links
https://www.mei.edu/publications/political-risk-vs-risk-force-how-policy-decisions-impact-risk-
and-capability-partner
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Irak
Iraq: UN experts appalled by killing of disappeared human rights defender’s father
UN-OHCHR, 26.03.2021
https://www.ohchr.org/en/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26951&LangID=E
>>>
Iraqi Early Elections: The Will of Iraqis and Opportunities for the International Community
Alfadhel Ahmad
Fikra Forum, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/iraqi-early-elections-will-iraqis-and-oppor-
tunities-international-community
Iraq’s volatile pre-election politics
IISS Strategic Comment, 03.2021, 3 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/13567888.2021.1899428
What to Expect When You’re Expecting NATO in Iraq
Paolo Napolitano
War on the Rocks, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
Seite 12 von 26https://warontherocks.com/2021/03/what-to-expect-when-youre-expecting-nato-in-iraq/
TEN YEARS AFTER THE ARAB SPRING - POLITICAL AND SECURITY REFLECTIONS IN IRAQ
Adel AbdulHamza Thgeel
FES, 02.2021, 20 S.
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/amman/17676.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Jordanien
IMF Staff and Jordan reach Staff-Level Agreement on the Second Review Under the Extended Fund
Facility
IMF, 30.03.2021
https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2021/03/30/pr2193-jordan-imf-staff-and-jordan-reach-
staff-level-agreement-on-the-second-review-under-eff
>>>
Jordan: Yemeni Asylum Seekers Deported - Others Face Deportation Decisions
HRW, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/03/30/jordan-yemeni-asylum-seekers-deported
>>>
Democratic Reform in Jordan? Expectations After the King’s Recent Call to Review Political
Life
Muhammad Abu Rumman
FES, 03.2021, 24 S.
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/amman/17642.pdf
@WAO
Jordanien als Partner deutscher Nahostpolitik
Edmund Ratka
"Die neue diplomatische Dynamik im Nahen Osten sollte Deutschland gemeinsam mit Jordanien
nutzen. Für eine Verstetigung der Partnerschaft bedarf es jedoch demokratischer Fortschritte im
Haschemitischen Königreich. ..."
KAS, 02.2021, 4 S.
https://www.kas.de/documents/252038/10987758/Jordanien+als+Partner+deutscher+Nahost-
politik.pdf/032a61db-843b-32dd-5c79-97785852c096
@WAO
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 13 von 26> Kuwait
Breaking out of the innovation trap? Towards promoting private R&D investment in Kuwait
HUSAM ARMAN et al.
LSE, 03.2021, 36 S.
http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109010/1/Arman_breaking_out_of_the_innovation_trap_paper_9.pdf
Reclaiming public space in Kuwait’s residential neighbourhoods: an applied policy-oriented ap-
proach
ALEXANDRA GOMES, ASSEEL AL-RAGAM & SHARIFA ALSHALFAN
LSE, 03.2021, 52 S.
http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/108938/1/Gomes_reclaiming_public_spaces_in_kuwait_paper_8.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Bahrain
Bahrain appoints first ambassador to Israel
MFA Israel, 30.03.2021
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/Bahrain-appoints-first-ambassador-to-Israel-30-
March-2021.aspx
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Katar
“Everything I Have to Do is Tied to a Man” - Women and Qatar’s Male Guardianship Rules
HRW, 29.03.2021, 103 S.
Übersicht und Downloads:
https://www.hrw.org/report/2021/03/29/everything-i-have-do-tied-man/women-and-qatars-
male-guardianship-rules
@WAO
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> VAE
Rede von Außenminister Heiko Maas anlässlich der 15. VAE Botschafterkonferenz
AA, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/maas-boko-vae/2450996
>>>
Seite 14 von 26What UAE’s growing presence in Somaliland means for its Horn of Africa strategy
Samuel Ramani
"The UAE reorients its strategy from one of military intervention to economic investment and
power. ..."
Al Monitor, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/what-uaes-growing-presence-somaliland-
means-its-horn-africa-strategy
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Saudi-Arabien
Lawmakers probe Magnitsky Act updates after Khashoggi fallout
TLHRC, 25.03.2021
https://humanrightscommission.house.gov/news/in-the-news/lawmakers-probe-magnitsky-act-
updates-after-khashoggi-fallout
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Jemen
Houthis Attack, Yemenis Suffer
US DoS, 26.03.2021
https://www.state.gov/houthis-attack-yemenis-suffer/
>>>
Yemen’s Emerging Political Coalitions: A First Step Toward De-escalation?
Michael Horton
In: TM, 26.03.2021, S. 7-10.
https://jamestown.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/TM-March-26-2021-Issue.pdf
Dossier: Yemen Ten Years on: Politics, Parties, and Mobilization
Inhalt:
- Yemen: The Gpc and Islah After 2011 / Eleonora Ardemagni, Raiman Al-Hamdani
- Yemen: Ansar Allah’s Ambivalent Political Platform / Robert Simmons
- Yemen’s Southern Transitional Council: A Delicate Balancing Act / Peter Salisbury
- Yemen’s Political Activists Find New Spaces for Mobilization / Hadil Al-Mowafak
ISPI, 29.03.2021, ca. 8 S.
https://www.ispionline.it/en/pubblicazione/yemen-ten-years-politics-parties-and-mobilization-
29770
Seite 15 von 26Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Oman
ﺳﯿﺎﺳﺎت ﻣﻌﺘﺪﻟﺔ ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﻠﺘﺰﻣﺔ:ﺗﻤﺜﯿﻞ اﻟﻤﺮأة ﻓﻲ ﻋُﻤﺎن
رﻓﯿﻌﺔ اﻟﻄﺎﻟﻌﻲ
Sada, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/84196
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Iran
Iran and China sign 25-year cooperation agreement - Deal signed in Tehran is expected to
increase bilateral trade and military cooperation as US rivals move to deepen ties
Al Jazeera, 27.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/3/27/iran-and-china-sign-25-year-cooperation-
agreement-in-tehran
Vgl.
ﻣﺘﻦ وﯾﺮاﯾﺶ ﻧﮭﺎﯾﯽ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﮫ ھﻤﮑﺎریھﺎی ﺟﺎﻣﻊ اﯾﺮان و ﭼﯿﻦ
Ensaf, 06.2020, 18 S.
http://www.ensafnews.com/242556/%d9%85%d8%aa%d9%86-
%d9%88%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b4-
%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-
%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%87-
%d9%87%d9%85%da%a9%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%e2%80%8c%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-
%d8%ac%d8%a7/
>>>
The 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal Revisited
A. Savyon, Yigal Carmon, and Ze'ev B. Begin
MEMRI, 26.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.memri.org/reports/2015-iran-nuclear-deal-revisited
>>>
The Shia Fatemiyoun Brigade: Iran’s Prospective Proxy Militia in Afghanistan
Sudha Ramachandran
In: TM, 26.03.2021, S. 3-5.
https://jamestown.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/TM-March-26-2021-Issue.pdf
>>>
Seite 16 von 26Khomeini and Muḥammad al-Shīrāzī: Revisiting the Origins of the “Guardianship of the Juris-
consult” (wilāyat al-faqīh)
Oliver Scharbrodt
In: Die Welt des Islams, Band 61, Ausgabe 1 (01.2021), S. 9-38.
Abstract und Bestellung:
https://doi.org/10.1163/15700607-00600A08
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Ägypten
Italy advances arms deals with Egypt despite opposition
Al Monitor, 27.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/italy-advances-arms-deals-egypt-despite-
opposition
Sisi’s Development Dreams and the Blocked Suez Canal
Frederick Deknatel
WPR, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
Preview:
https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/trend-lines/29529/what-the-blocked-suez-canal-means-
for-sisi-egypt
Volltext für SWP auf Anfrage von mir!
Egypt: The Pandemic Experience in a Time of Reform
Mohamed Gad
MEI, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/egypt-pandemic-experience-time-reform
Egypt should go green by putting a price on carbon
Deborah Lehr
MEI, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/egypt-should-go-green-putting-price-carbon
Egypt-Turkey Rapprochement Is Constraining the Muslim Brotherhood
Haisam Hassanein
WINEP, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/egypt-turkey-rapprochement-constraining-
muslim-brotherhood
Turkey and Egypt Open the Door to a Diplomatic Thaw
Mohamed Elerian
WPR, 25.03.2021, 4 S.
Seite 17 von 26Preview:
https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/articles/29521/turkey-eez-diplomacy-leads-to-a-thaw-in-
turkey-egypt-relations
Volltext für SWP auf Anfrage von mir!
>>>
Streitbare Ikone der arabischen Frauenbewegungen - Zum Tod der ägyptischen Frauenrechtlerin
Nawal El-Saadawi
Karim El-Gawhary
Qantara.de, 23.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://de.qantara.de/inhalt/zum-tod-der-aegyptischen-frauenrechtlerin-nawal-el-saadawi-
streitbare-ikone-der-arabischen
Diaries of a Surveilled Citizen after a Failed Revolution in Egypt
Zeinab Abul-Magd
In: International Journal of Middle East Studies, Volume 53, Issue 1 (02.2021), S. 145 - 154.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020743821000088
The Arab World Between Regime Change and Political Reform
Mustapha Kamel Al-Sayyid
In: The Cairo Review of Global Affairs (Winter 2021), ca. 3 S.
https://www.thecairoreview.com/essays/the-arab-world-between-regime-change-and-political-
reform/
Revolution in parallel times: an Egyptian village's lived revolution
Khalil, Heba M.
"... explores revolutionary and rural politics through the case study of Al-Tahseen, a small village in
the Egyptian Delta that witnessed an administrative secessionist movement in 2012 and a lineage
of protests in 2008. ..."
LSE, 03.2021, 24 S.
http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/109250/1/Khalil_revolution_in_parallel_times_published.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Ägypten / Nilanrainer
Egypt weighs UAE mediation initiative in Nile dam crisis
Khalid Hassan
Al Monitor, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
Seite 18 von 26https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/egypt-weighs-uae-mediation-initiative-nile-dam-
crisis
EU ready to mediate in Nile dam crisis
Hagar Hosny
Al Monitor, 29.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/03/eu-ready-mediate-nile-dam-crisis
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Libyen
Council extends the mandate of Operation IRINI until 2023
EU, 26.03.2021
https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2021/03/26/council-extends-the-
mandate-of-operation-irini-until-2023/
>>>
What Biden Can Do for Libya
Ben Fishman
WINEP, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/what-biden-can-do-libya
Turkish-Russian Adversarial Collaboration in Syria, Libya, and Nagorno-Karabakh
Güney Yildiz
SWP Comment, 03.2021, 4 S.
Übersicht und Downloads:
https://www.swp-berlin.org/en/publication/turkish-russian-adversarial-collaboration-in-syria-
libya-and-nagorno-karabakh/
Libya: towards a political settlement?
Ben Smith
UK House of Commons Library, 23.03.2021, 11 S.
https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/CBP-9173/CBP-9173.pdf
Migrants refoulés en Libye, le naufrage européen
Kiri Santer
Orient XXI, 29.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/migrants-refoules-en-libye-un-naufrage-europeen,4622
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 19 von 26> Tunesien
World Bank Approves US$100 Million to Support COVID-19 Vaccine Deployment in Tunisia
The World Bank, 26.03.2021
https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2021/03/26/world-bank-approves-us-100-
million-to-support-covid-19-vaccine-deployment-in-tunisia
>>>
COMPORTEMENT DES JEUNES TUNISIENS EN PÉRIODE DE CRISE: ENTRE SOLIDARITÉ ET
RÉSILIENCE FACE À LA PANDÉMIE DE COVID-19
Selim Kharrat
FES, 11.2020, 82 S.
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/tunesien/17669.pdf
Hybrid Media and Hybrid Politics: Contesting Informational Uncertainty in Lebanon and Tunisia
Kjetil Selvik, Katrin Voltmer, Jacob Høigil
In: The International Journal of Press/Politics (online first), 03.2021, 19 S.
Abstract und Download:
https://www.nupi.no/nupi_eng/Publications/CRIStin-Pub/Hybrid-Media-and-Hybrid-Politics-Con-
testing-Informational-Uncertainty-in-Lebanon-and-Tunisia
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region
BARCELONA DECLARATION 25 YEARS AFTER: STRATEGIES TO REVIVE MULTILATERAL
COOPERATION
Rabha Allam
IEMed, 02.2021, 7 S.
https://www.iemed.org/publicacions-en/historic-de-publicacions/focus/167.-barcelona-declara-
tion-25-years-after-strategies-to-revive-multilateral-cooperation/at_download/arxiu_relacionat
A Euro-Mediterranean Green Deal? Towards a Green Economy in the Southern Mediterra-
nean
Julia Choucair Vizoso et al.
Euromesco, 03.2021, 96 S.
https://www.euromesco.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/A-Euro-Mediterranean-Green-Deal-
Towards-a-Green-Economy-in-the-Southern-Mediterranean-1.pdf
@WAO
Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Transnational Security Cooperation in the Mediterranean
Robert Mason (ed.)
Seite 20 von 26Inhalt:
- Introduction / Robert Mason
- Security Threats from the Southern Mediterranean as Viewed by Europe: A Comparative Analysis
of the “Long Year” of 1979 and the 2010s / Martin Beck
- Governance and Threat Perception in the Southern Neighborhood / Robert Mason
- EU CounterTerrorism Cooperation with the MENA: Optimal or Suboptimal? / Annelies Pauwels
- Migration and the Mediterranean: The EU’s Response to the “European Refugee Crisis” / Arne Nie-
mann, Julia Blöser
- Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean Energy Resources / Marco Giuli
- Russia in Syria and the Middle East: Tactics Disguised as a Strategy? / Robert Mason, Maxim A.
Suchkov
- Turkey’s Quest for Influence in the Mediterranean in the Post-Arab Uprisings Era / Ismail Numan
Telci
- European-North African Security: The Complexity of Cooperation / Yahia H. Zoubir, Djallil Loun-
nas
- International and Gulf State Influence in the Southern Mediterranean / Robert Mason
- Rethinking the EU Approach / Robert Mason
Springer, 2021, 276 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-54444-7
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge
Wege aus der Sackgasse
Marcus Engler
"Das Flüchtlingsabkommen der EU mit der Türkei ist gescheitert. Europa braucht einen Kurswech-
sel hin zu einer humanitären Migrationspolitik. ..."
IPG Journal, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.ipg-journal.de/regionen/europa/artikel/tuerkei-deal-5083/?utm_cam-
paign=de_40_20210330&utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter
Migrants refoulés en Libye, le naufrage européen
Kiri Santer
Orient XXI, 29.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/migrants-refoules-en-libye-un-naufrage-europeen,4622
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Türkei - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region
TURKEY AND THE MEDITERRANEAN IMBROGLIO - The story of an aspiring regional power
Seite 21 von 26İlhan Uzgel
FES, 11.2020, 16 S.
http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/beirut/17494.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> USA - MENA-Region
Not Obama, nor Trump: how Biden’s Middle East policy is different
Mona Alami
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/03/26/not-obama-nor-trump-how-bidens-middle-east-
policy-is-different/
Panel Discussion: Reimagining U.S. Strategy in the Middle East
Dalia Dassa Kaye, Linda Robinson, Jeffrey Martini
RAND, 23.02.2021, 01:18h
Webcast:
https://www.rand.org/pubs/presentations/PTA958-1.html
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Russland - MENA-Region
Russia’s growing ties with Iran-aligned militia groups
Samuel Ramani
MEI, 26.03.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://www.mei.edu/publications/russias-growing-ties-iran-aligned-militia-groups
Russia and the Gulf: The Revamping of Diplomacy
Leonid M. Issaev
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 26.03.2021, 10 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/download/27595/
@WAO
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Umbruch in der arabischen Welt / "Arabischer Frühling"
Commemorating the 10th Anniversary of the Arab Uprisings - Voices from the region: Les-
sons learned and prospects for the future
CEIP, April 06.-07.04.2021, Live on YouTube and Facebook
Seite 22 von 26Übersicht und Webcast:
https://carnegie-mec.org/2021/04/07/commemorating-10th-anniversary-of-arab-uprisings-
event-7600
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Gesellschaftsvertrag (MENA-Region)
Social protection: a powerful tool – but not in the Middle East and North Africa…
Loewe, Markus
MENASP Blog, 03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.menasp.com/en/opinion/social-protection-a-powerful-tool-but-not-in-the-middle-
east-and-north-africa/
Framing the emergence of new social contracts in Middle East and North African countries
Loewe, Markus (ed.)
Inhalt:
- The rise and decline of the populist social contract in the Arab world / Raymond Hinnebusch
- Redefining the social contract in the wake of the Arab Spring: The experiences of Egypt, Morocco
and Tunisia / Amirah El-Haddad
- Perspectives on the rebel social contract: Exit, voice, and loyalty in the Islamic State in Iraq and
Syria / Mara Redlich Revkin, Ariel I. Ahram
- The social contract as a tool of analysis: Introduction to the special issue on “Framing the evolu-
tion of new social contracts in Middle Eastern and North African countries” / Markus Loewe, Tina
Zintl, Annabelle Houdret
- The Lived Social Contract in Schools: From protection to the production of hegemony / Hania
Sobhy
- Rethinking social contracts in the MENA region: Economic governance, contingent citizenship, and
state-society relations after the Arab uprisings / Steven Heydemann
- Reconstituting social contracts in conflict-affected MENA countries: Whither Iraq and Libya? /
Mark Furness, Bernhard Trautner
- The dynamics of the Egyptian social contract: How the political changes affected the poor / Solava
Ibrahim
In: World Development (Special Edition), 2021.
Übersicht, Abstracts und Downloads (z.T. open access):
https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/world-development/special-issue/10QZ9KFTV3M
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Menschenrechte (global)
2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
US DoS, 30.03.2021
Seite 23 von 26https://www.state.gov/reports/2020-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
Joint Communiqué by Ministers of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS Small Group
US DoS, 30.03.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.state.gov/joint-communique-by-ministers-of-the-global-coalition-to-defeat-isis-
small-group/
Zum Hintergrund:
https://www.state.gov/briefing-with-acting-special-envoy-for-the-global-coalition-to-defeat-isis-
john-godfrey-on-u-s-participation-in-the-upcoming-d-isis-ministerial/
Koordinierte Rückführung deutscher Staatsbürgerinnen und Staatsbürger aus den ehemali-
gen IS-Gebieten gewährleisten - Antrag der Fraktion BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN
BT, 24.03.2021
Vorgang und Download:
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2756/275654.html
Kurzinformation:
https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/831922-831922
>>>
Boko Haram and the Islamic State’s West Africa Province
CRS, 26.03.2021, 3 S.
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF10173
Massacres in Mozambique Demonstrate Continuing Resilience of Islamic State in Greater Sahara
Jacob Zenn
In: TM, 26.03.2021, S. 2f.
https://jamestown.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/TM-March-26-2021-Issue.pdf
Dschihadismus in Österreich - Eine gefährliche Szene mit großer ideologischer Strahlkraft
Guido Steinberg
KAS, 03.2021, 34 S.
https://www.kas.de/documents/252038/11055681/IslamistischerTerrorismus+in+Eu-
ropa.+Dschihadismus+in+%C3%96sterreich.pdf/1ceb670c-c3d5-d3e7-c15f-1ed74223b2e0
Engl. Version:
https://www.kas.de/documents/252038/11055681/Jihadist+Terrorism+in+Europe.+Jiha-
dism+in+Austria.pdf/5c694e36-b9c6-1179-99a2-d13b5e67f827
Frz. Version:
https://www.kas.de/documents/252038/11055681/Le+terrorisme+islamiste+en+europe+-
+Le+djihadisme+en+autriche.pdf/d04f6783-b65c-16be-01cf-aaa767913ebb
Seite 24 von 26New Kid on the Block: prosecution of ISIS fighters by the Autonomous Administration of
North and East Syria
Tanya Mehra, Matthew Wentworth
ICCT, 16.03.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://icct.nl/publication/prosecution-of-isis-fighters-by-autonomous-administration-of-north-
east-syria/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Konflikte / Erdölpreise
Curse or blessing? How cheap oil influences conflict dynamics
Matteo Ilardo
"... In South Sudan, Libya and Iraq, falling oil revenues have led to increased uncertainty and insta-
bility ..."
EUISS, 03.2021, 8 S.
https://www.iss.europa.eu/sites/default/files/EUISSFiles/Brief_6_2021-1.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region)
Deutschland und Europa müssen die MENA-Region stärker im Kampf gegen die wirtschaftlichen
Auswirkungen von COVID-19 unterstützen
Claes, Thomas; Mark Furness
DIE, 08.03.2021, 1 S.
https://www.die-gdi.de/uploads/media/Deutsches_Institut_fuer_Entwicklungspolitik_Claes_Fur-
ness_08.03.2021.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Dieser WebMonitor wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit Pelican Mourad erstellt.
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