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Royal Mail Group
Corporate Responsibility Report
2011-12

                Our responsibility
                              to our ccoll
                                       ollea
                                          eagues,
                                             gues, cust
                                                   customer
                                                       omerss
                              and commu
                                  commun    nities
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
Contents

                                                                                                  Contents

                                                                                                  For
                                                                                                   oreewo
                                                                                                       word
                                                                                                         rd                                                4

                                                                                                  About Ro
                                                                                                        Royal Mail
                                                                                                              Mail                                         6

                                                                                                      businesss stra
                                                                                                  Our busines   strateg
                                                                                                                     egyy                                10

                                                                                                         straategy
                                                                                                  Our CR str                                             12

                                                                                                  CR governa
                                                                                                     governanc
                                                                                                            ncee                                         18

                                                                                                     nsparenc
                                                                                                  Transparencyy                                          20

                                                                                                      custom
                                                                                                  Our cust   erss
                                                                                                          omer                                           22

                                                                                                      peoplee
                                                                                                  Our peopl                                              28

                                                                                                  Our commu
                                                                                                        mmun
                                                                                                           nities                                        38

                                                                                                      envi
                                                                                                  Our envirronmen
                                                                                                            onmentt                                      46

                                                                                                  GRI Index                                              56

                                                                                                              assur
                                                                                                  Independent assuraance stat
                                                                                                                         statement
                                                                                                                             ement                       64

This is our tenth Royal Mail Group Corporate Responsibility Report. It covers
our UK operations and includes performance data for the financial year
2011-12. Given the significant improvements that we have made to our
corporate responsibility strategy, the Report also contains reference to events
that have taken place outside of the reporting period. Where that is the
case, we make it explicit. Our last report was published in January 2012 and
covered the financial year 2010-11.

On 1 April 2012, Royal Mail Group and Post Office Limited became sister
companies. We have sought to separate out as much Post Office Limited
data as possible in this Report. However, as Post Office Limited was part of
Royal Mail Group up until the end of the financial year 2011-12, financial
data includes Post Office Limited. In addition, the environmental data we
have disclosed includes our Post Office Limited footprint. Our UK operations,
including Post Office Limited, accounted for over 90 per cent of our employee
base and 84 per cent of our revenues in 2011-12. All other data excludes
Post Office Limited.

                                                        Royal Mail Group                                                             Royal Mail Group
                                                        Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                                      Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
Foreword                                                                                                                                                   Foreword

Foreword by
Moya Greene, our CEO

                                                                                        Sound footin
                                                                                              footing
                                                                                                    g                                                                 The BITC Index is one good way of assessing the strength of our                Our direct economic impact is supported by our active community
                                                                                                                                                                      sustainability programme. I’m pleased to say that we achieved                  investment programme. During 2011-12, Royal Mail contributed
                                                                                        I am
                                                                                          am pl
                                                                                              pleased
                                                                                                eased tto
                                                                                                        o sa
                                                                                                          sayy that
                                                                                                               that R
                                                                                                                    Rooyal Ma
                                                                                                                           Mail
                                                                                                                              il has made good progr progresesss in
                                                                                                                                                                      Platinum, the highest ranking, for the first time in 2012, scoring 96          £10.4 million to charities, good causes and schemes for
                                                                                        our journey tto
                                                                                                      owarards
                                                                                                            ds sustained profitabilit
                                                                                                                           profitabilityy. Our new busbusines
                                                                                                                                                           inesss
                                                                                                                                                                      per cent; up from a Silver ranking (87 per cent) in 2010.                      disadvantaged groups. In addition, our colleagues raised £3 million
                                                                                        strategy is delivering. Our Group
                                                                                        stra                          Group opera
                                                                                                                             operating pr    ofit1 mar
                                                                                                                                          profit    marggin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     for many good causes across the country. In fact, the payroll
                                                                                        has improved
                                                                                             improved toto 2.2 per ccent
                                                                                                                     ent fr
                                                                                                                         from
                                                                                                                           om 0.4 per ccentent llast
                                                                                                                                                 ast year
                                                                                                                                                     year.. The
                                                                                                                                                                      Our new Corporate Balanced Scorecard, launched in 2011, is                     generosity of my colleagues has earned us a Guinness World Record.
                                                                                        busines
                                                                                        businesss is cash positive ffor
                                                                                                                     or the fir
                                                                                                                            first
                                                                                                                                st time in ffour
                                                                                                                                             our year
                                                                                                                                                   years.
                                                                                                                                                        s.
                                                                                                                                                                      fundamental to our achieving sustained profitability and safeguarding          Since 1989 we have donated more than £45 million to 975 charities
                                                                                                                                                                      the Universal Service. The Scorecard supports the implementation               and good causes across the UK.
                                                                                        The past eighteen months have marked an important turnaround
                                                                                                                                                                      and execution of our business and CR strategies as it is linked to
                                                                                        for the Group. One of the key developments has been the successful
                                                                                                                                                                      managers’ remuneration right across the business. It consists of               Among the highlights of the past year was the creation of a new
                                                                                        passage through Parliament of the Postal Services Act 2011, which
                                                                                                                                                                      four quadrants which each have equal weighting: People, Customer,              Charity of the Year programme. This follows a four-year association
                                                                                        received Royal Assent in June 2011. The Act sets a framework within
                                                                                                                                                                      Performance and Financial. These four areas are integral to achieving          with children’s charity Barnardo’s, during which time we raised
                                                                                        which the Group could secure external capital.
                                                                                                                                                                      our business and CR strategies.                                                £2.6 million. For the first time, Royal Mail has committed to matching
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     funds raised by colleagues, penny for penny, up to £1 million a year
                                                                                        Another development was the Pension Solution. On 1 April 2012,
                                                                                                                                                                      Just as we are improving the quality of our financial reporting, we            for each of the two years of the Charity of the Year partnership.
                                                                                        just after the year end, almost all of the pension liabilities and
      As the sole provider of                                                           pension assets of the Royal Mail Pension Plan were transferred to
                                                                                                                                                                      are seeking to strengthen our sustainability reporting in our annual
                                                                                                                                                                      Corporate Responsibility Report. This year, we are reporting against
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Our people voted for Prostate Cancer UK, from a shortlist of three,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     as our first charity partner under the revamped programme. As
                                                                                        HM Government. We are grateful to the Secretary of State and his
      the Universal Service                                                             colleagues at the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills for
                                                                                                                                                                      the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Index for the first time. Under the
                                                                                                                                                                      GRI, we have achieved a B+ rating. We will now seek to build on this
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     part of our ‘everyone’s a winner’ approach, however, we are also
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     supporting Alzheimer’s Society and Whizz-Kidz as part of this
      in the UK, Royal Mail
                                                                                        their commitment to delivering this milestone.
                                                                                                                                                                      performance in future years.                                                   programme, which runs until autumn 2014.

      is proud to connect                                                               Finally, on 27 March 2012, again just after the year end, we were
                                                                                        pleased with the introduction of a new regulatory framework.
                                                                                                                                                                      Our ccontribution
                                                                                                                                                                            ontribution tto
                                                                                                                                                                                          o the ccommunit
                                                                                                                                                                                                  ommunityy                                          Outlook
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Outlook

      customers, companies                                                              Our new regulator, Ofcom, recognised that the prior framework
                                                                                        was not appropriate and that there was a very real risk to the
                                                                                                                                                                      Royal Mail has a long heritage of contributing to the communities
                                                                                                                                                                      that we serve. We do this primarily through the Universal Service –
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     We are in a stronger financial position, but much remains to be done.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Our margin is improving, albeit from a very low base. Our strategies

      and communities. We                                                               sustainability of the Universal Service. The new regulatory approach
                                                                                        provides us with increased commercial freedom, to better position
                                                                                                                                                                      connecting millions of customers, businesses, organisations and
                                                                                                                                                                      communities, including those in the most remote rural areas.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     and initiatives are geared towards delivering, in time, a more
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     commercial margin as compared to other successful postal operators.
      deliver six days a week                                                           us to earn a reasonable return on the services we deliver. This new
                                                                                        approach underpins the regulator’s primary duty and commitment to             Our economic contribution to the UK is significant. In 2012, Royal             Very few companies face the prospect of continued change on the
      to over 29 million                                                                safeguarding the Universal Service in the UK.                                 Mail commissioned the Centre for Economics and Business Research
                                                                                                                                                                      (CEBR) to quantify our impact on the economy. The study found that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     scale that we do. I am very grateful for the continued help and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     support we have received from HM Government. I also thank our
      addresses. We make                                                                Our str
                                                                                            stra
                                                                                               ategic ap
                                                                                                      approach
                                                                                                         proach                                                       we make a major contribution. Our core business ranks as the eighth
                                                                                                                                                                      largest in the UK in terms of our economic footprint. We contribute
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     union colleagues for their ongoing engagement and constructive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     challenge to ensure our success. And, most of all, I would like to
                                                                                        The objective at the heart of our business strategy and our
      commerce happen.                                                                  corporate responsibility strategy is the same – to ensure a sound and
                                                                                                                                                                      0.4 per cent to the UK’s total Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Including
                                                                                                                                                                      our wider economic impacts, that figure rises to 0.7 per cent of GDP,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     thank all our colleagues across the Group. I know what we are asking
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     of them is difficult. I am grateful for their continued dedication, hard
                                                                                        sustainable Universal Service for the benefit of everyone in the UK.
                                                                                                                                                                      amounting to an annual economic contribution of £9.4 billion.                  work and commitment. They continue to be the main driver of our
      Moya Greene                                                                       To monitor the successful delivery of our business strategy, we have
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     success as we look towards a secure and profitable future.
      Chief Executive Officer                                                           launched a new Strategic Framework. The Framework consists of 24
                                                                                                                                                                      We directly support around 153,000 full-time equivalent (FTE) jobs in
                                                                                        blocks geared towards strengthening our commercial future and, as
                                                                                                                                                                      the UK. In addition, a further 83,000 FTE jobs are supported through Royal Mail is not just any company. It occupies a privileged position in
                                                                                        a result, the positive contribution we make to the UK’s economy and
                                                                                                                                                                      our core business in the wider economy, taking the total jobs impact  UK society. And with privilege comes responsibility – to our colleagues,
                                                                                        society.
                                                                                                                                                                      to around 237,000 full-time posts – or 1 per cent of UK employment. customers and communities..
                                                                                                                                                                      The study also found that for every £1 paid by Royal Mail in wages,
                                                                                        Corporate responsibility (CR) is one of our strategic imperatives.
                                                                                                                                                                      an additional 57p is generated elsewhere in the economy.
                                                                                        Our objective is to be independently rated as one of the most
                                                                                        responsible companies in the UK, as measured by the preeminent
                                                                                                                                                                      We are building on our contribution as an employer by supporting
                                                                                        Business in the Community (BITC) Corporate Responsibility Index.
                                                                                                                                                                      the Government’s campaign for vocational apprenticeships. We have
                                                                                        In addition, many of the other Strategic Framework blocks contain
                                                                                                                                                                      several new apprentice schemes that aim to get marginalised young
                                                                                        corporate responsibility objectives, including Customer Interaction,
                                                                                                                                                                      people into the workplace and to launch their careers. We have also
                                                                                        People Engagement, Reputation Management etc.                                                                                                                Moya Greene
                                                                                                                                                                      introduced, for the first time, the Duke of Edinburgh Gold Award
                                                                                                                                                                      scheme for apprentices on our Engineering scheme.

1
    Financial data included in this Report includes Post Office Limited.

04                                                         Royal Mail Group
                                                           Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                                                        05
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
About Royal Mail                                                                                                                                           About Royal Mail

About Royal Mail

As the sole provider of the Universal Service
in the UK, Royal Mail reaches everyone.

Who we are                                       GLS delivers high-quality parcel and express      Transforming Royal Mail                           Our future                                         Group structure
                                                 services as well as value-added logistics         We are in the midst of one of the largest         The Postal Services Act 2011 set out
As the sole provider of the Universal
                                                 solutions throughout Europe. GLS is one           transformation programmes in the UK, as           the steps Royal Mail must take to secure
Service in the UK, Royal Mail Group                                                                                                                                                                                                               Royal Mail Holdings plc
                                                 of the biggest ground-based parcel service        we adapt a network traditionally focused          external investment. We have made good
reaches everyone. We deliver six days a
                                                 providers in Europe today.                        on letters, to one which handles more and         progress restoring the Group to financial
week, to over 29 million addresses across
the UK, at affordable and competitive                                                              more parcels. Our strategy is to create a         stability, obtained significant deregulation and
                                                 Royal Mail Group Ltd and Post Office Limited      more customer-focused company, run                secured European Commission approval for
prices.
                                                 became sister companies just after the            on commercial lines, where we convert             the transfer of almost all of the Royal Mail               Royal Mail Group Ltd2                                                 Post Office Limited
                                                 reporting date, on 1 April 2012. In January       increases in parcel volumes into profitable       Pension Plan’s pension liabilities and pension
Royal Mail is a key component of the UK’s
                                                 2012, both companies signed a major               growth and manage structural decline in the       assets to HM Government.
economic and social infrastructure, providing
                                                 commercial agreement, which provides              letters business. During this transformation,
services to private individuals, companies and
                                                 continuity and a close working relationship       we are committed to delivering to high            Preparations are now under way for the
communities. Our postmen and women are                                                                                                                                                                              Royal Mail Investments Limited                               Royal Mail Estates Limited2
                                                 over the long term.                               Quality of Service standards for our              sale of Royal Mail Group. Obtaining external
an important part of their local communities.
As a business, we make a major contribution                                                        customers across the UK.                          capital is a key part of the transformation
to the economy, adding 0.7 per cent to the       Where we want to be                                                                                 process as we become a more parcels-
                                                 Where we are today. We are one of the             Transformation means:                             focused business and make the investment                        General Logistics Systems B.V.
UK’s total GDP.†
                                                 UK’s most trusted brands. We connect              • becoming a more customer-focused                in technology to do so. The structure and the
Our businesses                                   customers and communities and make                  company.                                        timing of the transaction is a matter for the
                                                 commerce happen.                                                                                    Government. All options are being considered       A new regulatory framework                            Building a commercial future
Royal Mail has a diversified business model                                                        • changing our business to become more of         and there can be no certainty about the            On 27 March 2012, Ofcom introduced a new              After years of regulation that kept Royal Mail
– letters, parcels and data. The Group is                                                            a parcels business as online retailing keeps
                                                 Why we are changing. The UK postal                                                                  outcome.                                           regulatory framework. Ofcom recognised that           tariffs artificially low, we took the difficult but
organised into two main businesses: UK                                                               growing.
Parcels, International and Letters (UKPIL)       services market has changed dramatically.                                                                                                              the previous framework was not appropriate,           necessary steps to increase our prices. The
                                                 We are transforming our business to succeed       • successfully managing the decline in letters.   Recent milestones                                  that price controls had failed and that there         increase is helping us to earn a reasonable
and General Logistics Systems (GLS).
                                                 in one of the most liberalised and competitive    • taking every opportunity to become a                                                               was a very real risk to the sustainability of         rate of return for the work that we do. It is
                                                 markets in the EU.                                                                                  1. Our pension solution
UKPIL processes and delivers letters and                                                             successful and profitable business.                                                                the Universal Service.                                also enabling us to accelerate modernisation,
parcels in line with its Universal Service                                                                                                           2. A new regulatory framework                                                                            ensure our commercial future and drive
Obligation. It is also the leading provider of   We are proud to deliver the Universal             After the reporting date, in October 2012,                                                           We are now able to compete more effectively.          growth through investment in IT and
                                                 Service. But, it does require a high fixed-cost   we confirmed a £75 million, four-year             3. Building a commercial future                    The new regulatory approach provides us               development of the products and services
collection and delivery services for express
parcels through Parcelforce Worldwide.           network. The UK postal services market has        expansion programme in Royal Mail’s                                                                  with increased commercial freedoms, to                customers most want. However, we recognise
                                                 changed dramatically in recent years. Our         UK express parcels business, Parcelforce          Our pension solution                               better position us to earn a reasonable               how hard any increase is for households
                                                 strategy aims to tackle the key challenges        Worldwide. The expansion is expected to           Our historic pension deficit was a significant     rate of return on the services we deliver.            and businesses at a time when economic
                                                 facing Royal Mail to build a sustainable,         create approximately 1,000 new UK jobs. It        financial burden. After the reporting date, on     However, there are still some challenges              conditions are so difficult. For Christmas
                                                 diversified business, secure the future of the    will enable UKPIL to increase the number of       1 April 2012, following EU State Aid approval,     to be addressed. We continue to work with             2012, we offered stamps to people in low-
                                                 Universal Service and attract external capital.   express parcels it is able to handle by around    we transferred almost all of the historic          Ofcom to ensure Royal Mail can compete on             income households at 2011-12 prices (see
                                                                                                   25 per cent each year, in a market estimated      pension liabilities and pension assets of the      a level playing field.                                page 25 for more information).
                                                                                                   to be worth £5.8 billion annually.                Pension Plan to HM Government. This will                                                                 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The UK Parcels, International and Letters (UKPIL)
                                                                                                                                                     improve our future cash generation as we
                                                                                                   †
                                                                                                       According to research undertaken by the                                                                                                                    business unit is not a separate legal entity and is
                                                                                                                                                     complete our modernisation programme.                                                                        included within Royal Mail Group Ltd and Royal
                                                                                                       Centre for Economics and Business Research.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Mail Estates Limited.

06                                               Royal Mail Group
                                                 Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                                                                07
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
About Royal Mail                                                                                         About Royal Mail

Our fina
    financial
        ncial per
              perfforma
                   orman
                       nce3
                                                                                                                                       Full year
The Grou
    Groupp’s ffina
               inanc
                   ncial
                     ial perf
                         performa
                              ormanc
                                  nce
                                    e
continues to
          to str
               stre
                  engthen. All our main                                                                             To 27 March 2011               To 25 March 2012
businesses
businesses ar
            are e pr
                  profitabl
                    ofitable.
                           e.                            Business unit performance                                                £m                            £m

Key fina
    financial
        ncial highlights in the year                     Group external revenue                                                    9,156                               9,532
ended 25 March
          March 2012
                                                         Operating profit after modernisation costs                                     39                                211
• Gr
  Grooup opera
          operatin
               tingg profit
                     profit af
                            aftter modernisa
                                   modernisationtion
  costs incr
        increased
            eased frfrom
                      om ££39
                            39 million
                                 million ttoo £211       Free cash inflow/(outflow)                                                 (213)                                 234
  million
  million..
• UKPIL re
         returned to to ooper
                          peraatin
                               tingg profit
                                     profit af
                                            aftter
  modernisation
  modernisa  tion ccoosts of £2
                              £233 million
                                    million              • Ext
                                                           Externa
                                                              ernall re
                                                                      revenues in UKPIL, our ccoore UK          Outlo
                                                                                                                Outlook
  followin
   ollowing
          g a loss
              loss of £120 millmillion
                                    ion in 2011.           business,
                                                           busines s, incr
                                                                       increased
                                                                           eased fr
                                                                                 from
                                                                                   om £
                                                                                      £6.9
                                                                                        6.9 billion
                                                                                            billion ttoo        While our fina
                                                                                                                While         financia
                                                                                                                                     nciall hea
                                                                                                                                            health
                                                                                                                                                 lth has impr
                                                                                                                                                           improved
                                                                                                                                                                  oved
                                                           £7.2 billi
                                                                billion.                                        substantia
                                                                                                                substa   ntiallllyy over the last 18 months, there     there
• The GrGrou
          oupp’s over
                 overaall ooper
                            peraatin
                                 tingg profit
                                        profit mar
                                               marggin
                                                         • UKPIL
                                                           UKPIL’’s domestic par
                                                                              parccel volu
                                                                                      volumes were
                                                                                                 were up        is still mor
                                                                                                                         moree to  to do. Accommoda
                                                                                                                                               ommodating   ting incr
                                                                                                                                                                  increasing
                                                                                                                                                                        easing
  aftter modernisa
  af     modernisation
                    tion ccoosts (befo
                                  (before other
                                                           6 per ccent
                                                                   ent during the year
                                                                                   year.. Traditiona
                                                                                            aditionall letter   parccel tra
                                                                                                                par      traffic is one of the ke     key elements
                                                                                                                                                           elements of     of
  oper
   peraating ex
              excceptiona
                  eptionall it
                             items)
                               ems) incr
                                      increased
                                           eased from
                                                 from
                                                           volu
                                                            olumes decl
                                                                     declined
                                                                         ined 6 per ccent.
                                                                                       ent.                     our pr
                                                                                                                     progogrramme. It incl  includes
                                                                                                                                                udes becomin
                                                                                                                                                         becomingg a
  0.4 per ccent
            ent in the prprevious
                            evious year ttoo 2.2 per
                                                                                                                much moremore cust customer-f
                                                                                                                                        omer-focused
                                                                                                                                                  ocused compa
                                                                                                                                                             compan   ny an and
                                                                                                                                                                              d
  cent. The mar
             margin
                  gin rremains
                        emains low co   compared
                                           mpared ttoo   • UKPIL parparccels re
                                                                              revenue increased
                                                                                          increased 10 per
                                                                                                                generaating pr
                                                                                                                gener             profitabl
                                                                                                                                    ofitablee gr
                                                                                                                                               grow
                                                                                                                                                  owthth acr
                                                                                                                                                          acros
                                                                                                                                                              osss a ra
                                                                                                                                                                      range
  man
  ma  ny other major posta
                        postall opera
                                 operator ors.
                                            s.             cent ttoo £2.6 bill
                                                                            billion,
                                                                                ion, driven b byy str
                                                                                                  strong
                                                                                                     ong
                                                                                                                of new an and existing products.
                                                                                                                                             products. It is abouaboutt
                                                           grow
                                                           growthth in onl
                                                                         online
                                                                            ine reretail
                                                                                    tailin
                                                                                        ing.
                                                                                           g. Re
                                                                                              Revenues at  at
                                                                                                                Royal Mail being rru      un aallong ccommer
                                                                                                                                                         ommercia  ciall llines,
                                                                                                                                                                           ines,
External
External rre
           evenue a
                  and
                   nd vol
                      volu
                         umes                              GLS,
                                                           GL S, our ccontinenta
                                                                         ontinentall EEu uropean
                                                                                             pean parc
                                                                                                    parcels
                                                                                                                and investing
                                                                                                                      investing in new  new,, vita
                                                                                                                                               vitall ttechnology
                                                                                                                                                        echnology as we
• Gr
  Grooup externa
           externall rreevenue incr
                                 increased
                                     eased 4 per           business,
                                                           busines   s, incr
                                                                        increased
                                                                            eased b  byy 5 per ccent
                                                                                                  ent ttoo
                                                                                                                become
                                                                                                                bec ome a more more parcparcels-driven business.
                                                                                                                                                             business.
  cent ttoo £9.5 bill
                  billion
                      ion af
                           aftter two suc
                                      succcessive          £1.6
                                                           £1 .6 bill
                                                                  billion
                                                                      ion..
                                                                                                                Henc
                                                                                                                  encee our need fo     for ext
                                                                                                                                             externa
                                                                                                                                                 ernall cap
                                                                                                                                                          capital,
                                                                                                                                                              ital, which
  year
   earss of decline
             decline..                                                                                          is centr
                                                                                                                   centraal ttoo our tr traansf
                                                                                                                                            nsforma
                                                                                                                                                ormationtion pr
                                                                                                                                                              proogr
                                                                                                                                                                  graamme
                                                                                                                                                                       mme..
                                                                                                                So too
                                                                                                                    too is the succ successful compl
                                                                                                                                                   completion
                                                                                                                                                           etion of our
                                                                                                                modernisation
                                                                                                                modernisa       tion pro
                                                                                                                                      progrgraamme as we become become a
                                                                                                                moree efficient aand
                                                                                                                mor                    nd eff
                                                                                                                                            effective
                                                                                                                                               ective or orga
                                                                                                                                                           ganisa
                                                                                                                                                              nisation
                                                                                                                                                                    tion in
                                                                                                                everyt
                                                                                                                ever     hing we do.
                                                                                                                      ything

                                                                                                                3
                                                                                                                    Financial data includes Post Office Limited.

08                                                       Royal Mail Group
                                                         Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                                                   Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                                                   Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                      09
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
Our business strategy                                                                                                                                    Our business strategy

Our business strategy

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Case
Our over
     overar
          arching
            ching goal is simpl
                          simple
                               e – tto
                                     o bec
                                       become
                                          ome the best                                                                                                                                                                                                              study:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Growing our parcel
deliveryy an
deliver   and mark
              marketing mail busines
                              businesss in the UK.                                                                                                                                                                                                                  business
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Royal Mail Group is more than just a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    UK-focused, letter delivery business.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    We are leveraging our capacity,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    reach and expertise to grow
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    profitable revenue streams in parcel
Overv
Overview                                             Being brillia
                                                           brillian
                                                                  nt a
                                                                     att the bas
                                                                             basics
                                                                                 ics                  Building a ccommer
                                                                                                                   ommercial
                                                                                                                        cial ffu
                                                                                                                               uture                  Driving pr
                                                                                                                                                              pro
                                                                                                                                                                ofit
                                                                                                                                                                  fitabl
                                                                                                                                                                     able
                                                                                                                                                                        e gr
                                                                                                                                                                          gro
                                                                                                                                                                            owth                       Three
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Three point pl
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   pla
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     an                                             delivery, among other services.
Royal Mail has a clear
                    clear tr
                           tra
                             ansf
                              nsforma
                                  ormation
                                        tion         We are implementing a fundamental change         Alongside modernising our operations comes      The third and final part of our business         Theree are
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Ther    are thr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   three
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ee main parts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                parts ttoo our plan.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               plan. The            Growing our parcels business is a
stra
strategy in plac
             place.
                  e. It is delivering results.
                                       results.      in the way we work across our operations.        the need to build a commercial future.          strategy is to create profitable revenue         first two need ttoo ha
                                                                                                                                                                                                       first               happ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ppen
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                en at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   at the sasame
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              me time               key part of our strategy as we seek
We arare
       e addr
         addres
              essing
                sing the strstruct
                               uctur
                                   ural
                                     al              Our modernisation programme is one of            Ofcom’s new regulatory approach, announced      growth in marketing mail and parcels to          to achieve the third
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       third one – drive pr profitabl
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ofitablee             to attract external capital.
decline in the tradi
                traditional
                      tional le
                              lett
                                tter
                                  erss mark
                                       market        the largest of its kind in the UK. The aim of     just after the end of the financial year, is   counter the decline in the traditional letters   gro
                                                                                                                                                                                                       gr owth.
by impr
    improving
         oving efficienc
               efficiencyy acro
                             across our              the process is to make our operations more       a key step. The new regulatory approach         market. Royal Mail Group currently has a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Our parcels business has three
opera
oper  ations a
             and
              nd ada
                  adapting
                       pting our networ
                                   network k         efficient: increasing productivity, improving    provides us with increased commercial           £4.2 billion revenue-generating parcels                     (1) B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       e brillia
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         brilliant
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                nt a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   att the basics                   networks in the UK: Royal Mail’s
to acc
   accommodat
       ommodate the ever-incr
                         ever-increasing
                                    easing           the service our customers receive and            freedoms. However, there are still some         business that includes UKPIL’s Royal Mail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    UK parcels operation, Parcelforce
nu
number
   mber of par
             parccels bein
                      being g sent.                  reducing the cost of the Universal Service.      challenges to be addressed. We will work        UK network, Parcelforce Worldwide and                       Stay
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    tay saf
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        safee at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              at all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 all times. This is ou
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ourr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Worldwide and Royal Mail Specialist
                                                     Modernising means improving every aspect         with the Government and Ofcom to ensure         GLS. Parcels made up 48 per cent of Group                   top priority.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       priority.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Services. Internationally, it has Royal
Our busines
    businesss str
              stra
                 ategy has three
                           three parts:
                                 parts:              of our operation: collections, processing,       Royal Mail can operate on a level playing       revenue across the year. Our UKPIL parcels
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Hit our q
                                                                                                                                                                                                               qu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                ualit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  lity tar
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       targgets.                                    Mail International (which uses Royal
                                                     sorting and delivery. It also means reducing     field. We are also focused on the significant   business grew its revenue by 10 per cent,
Firstly   to be brilliant at the basics.
    tly,, to                     basics.                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mail’s UK parcels network) and our
                                                     the hours it takes to process and deliver the    benefits that the new regulatory framework      while GLS’s underlying revenue grew by           Modernise our opera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     operations.
We need to become more efficient and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                European parcels operator, General
                                                     mail.                                            has provided.                                   4 per cent..
customer focused. This means completing                                                                                                                                                                Offer the right products
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Offer           products at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                at the right price
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             price in a             Logistics Systems (GLS).
the automation of our core letters network,                                                                                                                                                            changing
                                                                                                                                                                                                       cha nging and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and co
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      competitive mar
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   markket.
                                                     Managing the changing mail is a key              The Postal Services Act, passed in June         Growing our parcels business is a key
reducing the hours taken to complete                                                                                                                                                                                                                                These businesses handled 1.2
                                                     part of the modernisation programme.             2011, paved the way for the Post Office         strategic priority for us. By 2016, online       Wor
                                                                                                                                                                                                         orkk ttoogether usin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           usingg the World Clas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               asss Mail
delivery and getting it right first time, every                                                                                                                                                                                                                     billion parcels over the last 12
                                                     Parcels require more space to process and        and the Royal Mail Group to become sister       retailing is expected to account for 12 per      progr
                                                                                                                                                                                                       prograamme ttoo mak makee impr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  improvements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ovements aand nd
time.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               months. This represented a 6 per
                                                     transport, and demand more customer              companies in April 2012. The two companies      cent of the UK’s overall retail spend. In        drive up safet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   safetyy, cust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            customer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 omer ser
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       servic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          vice,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             e, q
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                qu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ualit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ityy and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and       cent increase in UKPIL domestic
                                                     interaction on delivery. We are issuing our      have signed a major commercial agreement,       addition, UK consumers will buy products         productivit
                                                                                                                                                                                                       productivityy.
Secondly., bu
           building
              ilding a commercial future                                                                                                                                                                                                                            volumes and a 3 per cent increase
                                                     postmen and women with handheld Postal           which provides continuity and a close           online from overseas providers, benefiting
puts the onus on us to use the new                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  in GLS volumes. Total parcel
                                                     Digital Assistants to provide track and trace    working relationship over the long term.        both our parcels and international                          (2) B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Build
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       uild a commer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              commercial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    cial ffu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           uture
regulatory framework to earn a reasonable                                                                                                                                                                                                                           revenues for the year stood at
                                                     facilities as part of our service offering. As   The mutual commercial success of both           businesses. Royal Mail Group is well placed
return for the products and services we offer.                                                                                                                                                                    Fix our financ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             finances
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   es and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      and at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          attr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            tract
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              act priva
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  private           approximately £4.2 billion, with GLS
                                                     at September 2012, more than 47,000 of           companies is best served by Royal Mail and      to benefit from these growth trends.
Last year, 80 per cent of our mail revenues                                                                                                                                                                       cap
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  capita
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      itall.                                        generating £1.6 billion.
                                                     these devices have been deployed during the      the Post Office working closely together for    Our parcels businesses are best-in-class
were subject to direct revenue control. Today,
                                                     modernisation programme so far. We are           the benefit of customers. For our revised       operators in their respective markets.           Build str
                                                                                                                                                                                                             strong
                                                                                                                                                                                                                ong rreela
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        lationships
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          tionships with our unions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              unions so
this figure has fallen to less than 10 per cent.                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Looking forward, we need to
                                                     expecting operational front-line productivity    Group structure, see the diagram on page 7.                                                      toget
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ogether
                                                                                                                                                                                                            her we wor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    workk ttoo ac
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               achieve
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  hieve our p
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            pla
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             lan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               n.                   continue to improve customer
                                                     improvements of around 2 to 3 per cent                                                           We are also developing our marketing mail
Thirdly, we are continuing to respond to                                                                                                                                                                                                                            experience and increase cost
                                                     this year as we continue our modernisation                                                       business, which contributed £1.1 billion in      Build on our strong
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    strong bra
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           brand and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and reputa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     reputation.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           tion.
changing customer needs, building the                                                                                                                                                                                                                               efficiency across all our parcel
                                                     programme.                                                                                       revenues in 2011-12. The new business,
business outside our traditional revenue                                                                                                                                                                                                                            businesses. Our strategy is to
                                                                                                                                                      MarketReach, was launched in July 2012.                     (3) Drive pr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            profitabl
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ofitable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     e gr
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       grow
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         owth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            th
streams to dr
            drive
               ive profitable growth.
                               growth. W  Wee ar
                                              aree                                                                                                                                                                                                                  maximise profitable revenue growth
                                                                                                                                                      Utilising our own assets, and with the
developing our parcels, marketing mail and                                                                                                                                                                        Grow
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Grow our parc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            parcels busines
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     businesses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ses aand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    nd              by utilising our multi-network
                                                                                                                                                      support of several partners, it offers a
data propositions to contribute to the future                                                                                                                                                                     provide
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  provide premier
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          premier le
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   letter ser
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          servic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              vicees.               parcels platform in the most
                                                                                                                                                      full service solution for businesses, large
success of a financially stable, diversified                                                                                                                                                                                                                        competitive markets. We are also
                                                                                                                                                      and small, covering creative development,        Grow our rreevenues b
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Gro                 byy sell
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               selling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ing new aand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             nd
Royal Mail.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         continuing to focus on our presence
                                                                                                                                                      production, distribution and customer data       improve
                                                                                                                                                                                                       improved
                                                                                                                                                                                                              d mark
                                                                                                                                                                                                                marketing mai
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            maill servic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        es..                        in the business-to-business market,
                                                                                                                                                      management for advertising mail.
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Launch new servic
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Launch      services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         es fo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            for busines
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                businesses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ses and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           and                      which is closely linked to GDP
                                                                                                                                                                                                       consu
                                                                                                                                                                                                        onsumer
                                                                                                                                                                                                            merss.                                                  growth.

10                                                   Royal Mail Group
                                                     Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                                                       11
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
Our CR strategy                                                                                                                                             Our CR strategy

Our CR strategy

The objective at the heart of our business strategy
and our corporate responsibility strategy is the
same – to ensure a sound and sustainable Universal
Service for the benefit of everyone in the UK.

Our foundations                                  Our Strategic Framework                            • Safety – to provide a safe working               Our Chief Executive’s Committee reviewed and       Our Corporate Balanced Scorecard
                                                 The objective at the heart of our business           environment for all employees by                 approved our revised corporate responsibility
Royal Mail has a long heritage of
                                                 strategy and our corporate responsibility            continuing to promote a zero accident            strategy in November 2011. Progress against
contributing to the communities that we                                                                                                                                                                                                       Safety                         First Class retail
                                                 strategy is the same – to ensure a sound and         culture.                                         our corporate responsibility targets is reported
serve. We do this primarily through the                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Quality of Service
                                                 sustainable Universal Service for the benefit of   • People engagement – to improve our               to senior management on a monthly basis.
Universal Service – connecting millions of
customers, businesses, organisations and         everyone in the UK. To monitor the successful        employee engagement index year on year
communities, including those in the most         delivery of our business strategy, we have           and drive increased employee satisfaction.       Our Corporate Balanced Scorecard
remote rural areas.                              launched a new Strategic Framework. The                                                               The new Strategic Framework helps us
                                                 Framework consists of 24 blocks geared             Our corporate responsibility objective             monitor the successful delivery of our                    Engagement                                                                       Net customer
                                                 towards strengthening our commercial future                                                           business strategy. Our Corporate Balanced                                                                                                  satisfaction
Our economic contribution to the UK is                                                              The BITC Index is one good way of assessing
significant. In 2012, Royal Mail commissioned    and, as a result, the positive contribution        the strength of our sustainability programme.      Scorecard supports the implementation and
the Centre for Economics and Business            we make to the UK’s economy and society.           Platinum is the highest Index ranking. Our         execution of our strategy as it is linked to
Research (CEBR) to quantify our impact on        Each block is underpinned by a measurable          aim is to maintain our Platinum ranking in         managers’ remuneration. It consists of four
                                                 key performance indicator (KPI). The Chief                                                            quadrants which are integral to achieving our           Customer                                                                                Customer
the economy. The study found that our core                                                          the Index. We achieved this for the first time                                                                 focus                                                                               complaints
business ranks as the eighth largest in the      Executive’s Committee reviews progress             in 2012, scoring 96 per cent; up from a Silver     business and CR strategies. The quadrants,
UK in terms of our economic footprint. We        against all KPIs on a monthly basis.               ranking (87 per cent) in 2010.                     which each have equal weighting, are:
contribute 0.4 per cent to the UK’s total GDP.                                                                                                         People – what our people think of our                    Process                                                                                Operating
Including our wider economic impacts, that       Corporate responsibility is one of our             During the reporting period, we concluded a        company.                                              sequencing                                                                                costs
figure rises to 0.7 per cent of GDP, amounting   strategic imperatives. Our objective is            major review of our corporate responsibility
to an annual economic contribution of £9.4       to be independently rated as one of the            and community investment strategies. The           Customer – what our customers think of us
billion.                                         most responsible companies in the UK, as           new strategies are aligned to our overall          and how we deliver for them.
                                                 measured by the preeminent Business in the         business strategy: to ensure a sound and
                                                 Community (BITC) Corporate Responsibility                                                             Performance – how well we are                           Delivery hours                                                                     Free cash flow
We directly support around 153,000 full-time                                                        sustainable Universal Service for the benefit of   modernising our operations, including health                 reduction
equivalent (FTE) jobs in the UK. In addition,    Index. In addition, many of the other              everyone in the UK.
                                                 Strategic Framework blocks include corporate                                                          and safety factors.
a further 83,000 FTE jobs are supported
through our core business in the wider           responsibility objectives. Examples of these       Our revised corporate responsibility strategy      Financial – the financial health of the
economy, taking the total jobs impact to         include:                                           focuses on:                                        business.
around 237,000 full-time posts – or 1 per        • Reputation Management – to ensure                • delivering economic and social benefit to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Group revenue                          Group operating profit
cent of UK employment. The study also found        Royal Mail is seen as a customer, community        communities we serve.                            The Chief Executive’s Committee receives
that for every £1 paid by Royal Mail in wages,     and colleague-orientated company.                                                                   monthly updates against Scorecard criteria.
an additional 57p is generated elsewhere in                                                         • managing our modernisation programme                                                                The four quadrants above (People, Customer, Performance and Financial) and their respective KPIs reflect
                                                 • Deliver what we promise – to increase              responsibly.                                     This is helping to drive responsiveness,
the economy.                                       customer satisfaction and advocacy of Royal                                                         accountability and alignment for our
                                                                                                                                                                                                          our Corporate Balanced Scorecard for the year 2011-12. As the business changes, we may adapt our
                                                                                                    • driving colleague advocacy of the Group and                                                         KPIs in future years to reflect changing priorities.
                                                   Mail.                                                                                               managers throughout the UK.
Our direct economic impact is supported by                                                            its community role.
our active community investment programme.       • World Class Mail – to reduce our
                                                   environmental impact, our property-related       • reducing the environmental impact of our
During 2011-12, Royal Mail contributed                                                                business operations.
£10.4 million to charities, good causes            CO2 emissions and the amount of waste we
and schemes for disadvantaged groups. In           send to landfill.                                • communicating our management of
addition, our colleagues raised £3 million for   • Optimise logistics – to optimise our               corporate responsibilities openly and
many good causes across the country.               fleet and deliver fuel and energy carbon           transparently.
                                                   reduction initiatives.

12                                               Royal Mail Group
                                                 Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                                                                13
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
Our CR strategy                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Our CR strategy

                                                                                                                                                  World Class Mail                                         WCM is structured into ten technical                                                                                        World Class Mail audits
                                                                                                                                                                                                           areas, called pillars. These pillars cover all                                                                              We rigorously audit the implementation
                                                                                                                                                  World Class Mail is a key vehicle
                                                                                                                                                                                                           our operational activity, such as people                                                                                    of WCM programmes across the business.
                                                                                                                                                  for driving our modernisation
                                                                                                                                                                                                           development, the environment and cost                                                                                       Audits can also celebrate the success of all
                                                                                                                                                  process through the engagement
                                                                                                                                                                                                           deployment. Running in parallel to these ten                                                                                those involved and help colleagues feel proud
                                                                                                                                                  and involvement of all our people in
                                                                                                                                                                                                           pillars are ten management criteria. These                                                                                  of the new standards for safety, quality and
                                                                                                                                                  continuous improvement. It is delivering
                                                                                                                                                                                                           include attributes such as management                                                                                       productivity achieved.
                                                                                                                                                  improvements in safety, quality and
                                                                                                                                                                                                           commitment and organisational competence.
                                                                                                                                                  productivity.
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Each of the pillars has seven steps which must
                                                                                                                                                                                                           be completed in order to reach World Class
                                                                                                                                                  Key facts                                                status.
                                                                                                                                                  • 42 mail centres have implemented World
                                                                                                                                                    Class Mail. These centres process over
Remuneration                                     Communicating our performance                     • We matched the best-in-sector scores           90 per cent of our mail, meaning a very                The 10 pillars of our World Class Mail programme
Remuneration is linked to the achievement        Just as we are improving the quality of our         for stakeholder engagement, corporate          high percentage of our processing units
of Corporate Balanced Scorecard objectives       financial reporting, in addition we are seeking     citizenship, corporate governance and fuel     have high environmental and safety
for all Royal Mail managers, including the       to strengthen our sustainability reporting in       efficiency.                                                                                                                                                                                             World Class Mail
                                                                                                                                                    standards.
senior leadership team. Senior leaders           our annual Corporate Responsibility Report.       • We also performed strongly in human          • The World Class Mail Manufacturing
with specific responsibilities for strands       This year, we are reporting against the Global      capital development and operational

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Quality Control /Customer Satisfaction
                                                                                                                                                    Association has recognised the progress
of our sustainability agenda are assessed        Reporting Initiative (GRI) Index for the first      eco-efficiency.                                and achievements of our people at eleven
against their performance in those areas.        time. Under the GRI, we have achieved a

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Autonomous Maintenance

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Professional Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Workplace Organisation
                                                                                                                                                    mail centres – Gatwick, Cardiff, Belfast,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Focused Improvement

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        People Development
This informs their bonus and remuneration        B+ rating. We will now seek to build on this      Our progress

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Cost Development
                                                                                                                                                    Bristol, Glasgow, Leeds, Norwich, Greenford,
package. If the measures contained within        performance in future years. The GRI table is

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Environment
                                                                                                   Maintaining our Platinum ranking in BITC’s       Heathrow Worldwide Distribution Centre

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Logistics
our Corporate Balanced Scorecard are not         on page 56.

                                                                                                                                                                                                               Safety
                                                                                                   CR Index requires us to execute our CR           (HWDC), Edinburgh and North West
met, the size of the potential bonus available                                                     strategy very well. We will undertake the        Midlands – by giving them Bronze awards.
to all managers is reduced. This system helps    Benchmarking our performance                      following steps:
ensure that Royal Mail rewards performances      In 2012, after the reporting period, Royal          • Improve our disclosure of independently
and behaviours that will advance our key                                                                                                          WCM: safety, quality and productivity
                                                 Mail voluntarily completed a Company                verified social, ethical and environmental
strategies.                                                                                                                                       World Class Mail is a comprehensive system
                                                 Sustainability Assessment based on the              performance data in our external reports     for step-by-step improvement to safety,
                                                 Dow Jones Sustainability Index (DJSI)               and communications.
Transparency                                                                                                                                      customer service, quality and productivity. It is
                                                 methodology. The DJSI benchmarks                                                                                                                               Commitment                                            Involvement                             Communication                                      Understanding                           Management
                                                                                                   • Proactively address any gaps in the CR and   one of our Strategic Framework blocks.                        Development                                         Implementation                              Evaluation                                       Standardisation                        Documentation
We publish our Scorecard KPIs both in the        companies’ sustainability performance in
                                                                                                     sustainability benchmarks where we need                                                                                                                                                                                                                      with Visibility
Annual Report and Accounts and in our            economic, social, and environmental criteria
                                                                                                     to improve performance and help drive
Corporate Responsibility Report. In addition,    compared with peers from around the world.
                                                                                                     change in the business.
we publish our performance internally on a       The assessment found that Royal Mail Group
monthly basis on our Groupwide intranet.         is positioned amongst the leading companies       • Engage with external stakeholders, such
All employees can access this information to     globally in sustainability.                         as non-profit organisations and investors,
see how managers are performing against                                                              to improve their understanding of our
                                                 • As one of the top-scoring companies in our
                                                                                                     approach and performance.

                                                                                                                                                            Case study:
their targets. Our approach was shortlisted        sector, Royal Mail qualified for inclusion in
by the Chartered Institute of Personnel            the 2013 ranking and is among the winners
and Development in 2012 as an example              of RobecoSAM’s sustainability distinctions.
of excellence in human resources. The full         We achieved a bronze medal.                                                                              World Cl
                                                                                                                                                                  Class
                                                                                                                                                                    ass Mail C
                                                                                                                                                                             Cha
                                                                                                                                                                              hampions
                                                                                                                                                                                mpions
Corporate Balanced Scorecard KPIs are set
out on page 17.                                  • Our overall score of 83 per cent ranks
                                                   Royal Mail among the DJSI World member                                                                   The WCM C   Cha
                                                                                                                                                                          hampion
                                                                                                                                                                             mpion rrol
                                                                                                                                                                                      olee off
                                                                                                                                                                                           offer
                                                                                                                                                                                              erss staff the ooppor
                                                                                                                                                                                                               pporttuni
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       nitty to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             to
                                                   scores for our Industrial Transportation                                                                 take on a ma
                                                                                                                                                            take        mananageria
                                                                                                                                                                              geriall ro
                                                                                                                                                                                      role aan
                                                                                                                                                                                             nd become
                                                                                                                                                                                                  become exexper
                                                                                                                                                                                                              pertt in usin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       usingg
                                                   sector.                                                                                                  WCM. The Cha Champions
                                                                                                                                                                             mpions helhelpp us ensure
                                                                                                                                                                                                 ensure we put saf safet
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       etyy at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            at
                                                                                                                                                            the ccentr
                                                                                                                                                                  entree of ever
                                                                                                                                                                            everyything we do, and and find the best w  waays
                                                                                                                                                            to cut down on loslosses
                                                                                                                                                                                  ses aan
                                                                                                                                                                                        nd wwaast
                                                                                                                                                                                               stee.

                                                                                                                                                            We rec
                                                                                                                                                                received
                                                                                                                                                                   eived nearly
                                                                                                                                                                           nearly 900 aapplpplica
                                                                                                                                                                                              ications
                                                                                                                                                                                                 tions fr
                                                                                                                                                                                                        from
                                                                                                                                                                                                          om our peopl
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  peoplee
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14                                               Royal Mail Group
                                                 Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                                                                                                                                                                                 15
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
Our CR strategy                                                                                                                                                      Our CR strategy

                                                                                                                                                       Key performance
                                                                                                                                                       indicators

Stakeholder engagement                                                                                Royal Mail is also a participating member of     The four quadrants below (People, Customer, Performance and Financial) have equal weighting. Together they are integral to achieving our
At Royal Mail, our relationships and business        Our values                                       the Public Sector Ethical Trade Working Group,   business and CR strategies. We have disclosed progress against these quadrants throughout the Report.
activities touch millions of people across                                                            which promotes the observance of human
the UK. These individuals interact with us in        • We work safely                                 rights in European public procurement (see
                                                                                                                                                       KPI                          Measured by                                         Key activities in the year
different ways depending on who they are and         • We have a passion to deliver for our           page 45 for more information).
what they do. We rely on these individuals to          customers                                                                                       People
help us grow as a company and succeed in                                                              Anti-bribery and corruption
                                                     • We have pride and care about what                                                               Safety                       Number of RIDDORsi per 1,000 people                 Our Zero Accidents Programme, focusing on road safety risks, and our
the future. Listening and responding to their                                                         Following the introduction of the Bribery
                                                       we do                                                                                                                        in the UK businesses.                               basic programmes on slips, trips and falls, continue to drive down the rate
interests and concerns is therefore essential to                                                      Act on 1 July 2011, Royal Mail Group has                                                                                          of accidents across our businesses.
our long-term success.                               • We work together and treat each                strengthened its anti-corruption processes.
                                                       other fairly                                   Our anti-bribery policy adopts a strict          Engagement                   An annual survey measuring what our
In common with many businesses, we have                                                               zero tolerance policy towards bribery and                                     people think about Royal Mail, including
identified and prioritised issues of importance      • We are trusted to succeed                      corruption. Any breach of this policy, or any                                 leadership and strategic direction.                 Our inaugural Employee Opinion Survey took place in spring 2012, with a
to individuals and organisations that                • We act commercially                            procedure implementing it, will be treated       Customer focus               An annual survey measuring how                      69 per cent response rate.
influence our success, using a stakeholder-                                                           as a very serious matter and may result                                       focused our people are on delivering for
based approach. From this process we have                                                             in disciplinary action, up to and including                                   our customers.
defined our key stakeholders as Government,                                                           termination of employment and reporting to
                                                   Responsible Procurement Policy                                                                      Customer
regulators, employees, unions, customers,                                                             the appropriate authorities.
                                                   We work to ensure that we engage suppliers
business partners, suppliers, and the                                                                                                                  First Class Quality of       Quality of Service for First Class retail           As part of one of the most comprehensive change programmes ever
                                                   that act with respect for human rights. Under
communities where we operate. How we                                                                                                                   Service                      products, including force majeureii                 undertaken in the UK, delivery revisions have taken place in 331 delivery
                                                   our new Responsible Procurement Policy, we
address individual stakeholder groups and                                                                                                                                           adjustment.                                         offices across the UK. This is about a more efficient and effective Royal Mail.
                                                   require all suppliers to meet the ten principles
include their viewpoints within our business
                                                   of the United Nations Global Compact. These                                                         Net customer                 Customer satisfaction scores on a                   A customer satisfaction questionnaire is completed by approximately 700
processes is covered at relevant points
                                                   include provisions against labour abuses, such                                                      satisfaction                 number of issues, including price,                  business customers per month, helping us to identify key areas for action.
throughout this Report.
                                                   as forced labour and child labour, as well as                                                                                    service quality and customer experience.
                                                   prohibitions against corruption and bribery.                                                        Customer                     Number of complaints captured by our                We continue to take action to focus on redelivery, misdelivery, “Something
Human Rights and Code of Business
                                                   With respect to human rights specifically,                                                          complaints                   Customer Service team.iii                           for You” cards and redirections, with considerable progress in redirections
Standards                                          our procurement policy makes mandatory
Human Rights refers to “the basic rights and                                                                                                                                                                                            and redeliveries.
                                                   Principles 1 and 2 of the Global Compact for
freedoms to which all humans are entitled”.        all suppliers. Businesses should:                                                                   Performance
After the reporting period, we launched an
updated Code of Business Standards, in             Principle 1: support and respect the                                                                Group revenue                Group revenues.                                     Price increases were implemented across the business, including an 8 per
October 2012, which provides guidance on           protection of internationally proclaimed                                                                                                                                             cent increase for letters in April and May 2011. Traditional letter volumes
a variety of core human rights. In addition,       human rights within their sphere of                                                                                                                                                  declined by 6 per cent during the year, while UKPIL domestic parcel
                                                   influence; and                                                                                                                                                                       volumes increased by 6 per cent in the same period.
human rights are integrated into all other
relevant Groupwide policies.                       Principle 2: make sure that they are not                                                            Delivery hours               Percentage year-on-year reduction                   Delivery revisions were completed in 331 delivery offices during the year,
                                                   complicit in human rights abuses.                                                                   reduction                    in the gross hours spent on delivery                reducing the gross hours spent delivering mail.
Our new Code of Business Standards (the                                                                                                                                             activities.
Code) is a comprehensive set of standards of                                                                                                           Process sequencing           Percentage of our mail sequenced into               235 new, refurbished or upgraded processing machines were
behaviour that we expect from our people. It                                                                                                                                        delivery order for our postmen and                  installed during the year.
is based on our six core values. These reflect                                                                                                                                      women.
the principles, beliefs and aspirations that
guide our behaviour and shape our culture.                                                                                                             Financial
The Code aims to help employees understand                                                                                                             Operating costs              Expenditure before modernisation                    We continued our modernisation programme in our front-line operations
both what is expected of them and what they                                                                                                                                         and other exceptional costs for our UK              and completed the reorganisation of Group central functions.
can expect from Royal Mail. All employees                                                                                                                                           businesses.
have a duty to uphold the standards set out
within the Code. To help employees recognise                                                                                                           Group operating              Group operating profit before                       An increase in Group operating profit was generated by necessary price
how the standards apply to day-to-day work                                                                                                             profit                       exceptional items.                                  rises and cost reductions.
situations, the Code also includes tools and
checklists to support them in doing the right                                                                                                          Free cash flow               Free cash flow excluding Royal Mail                 We focused on delivering the RMPP transfer, the sale of non-core
thing.                                                                                                                                                                              Pension Plan (RMPP) deficit payments                activities and properties, and working capital management.
                                                                                                                                                                                    and finance leases.
                                                                                                                                                       i
                                                                                                                                                         Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations.
                                                                                                                                                       ii
                                                                                                                                                           This accounts for the impact of factors beyond Royal Mail’s control, such as floods or the Icelandic volcanic eruptions.
                                                                                                                                                       iii
                                                                                                                                                           We also provide detailed annual disclosure on customer complaints to our regulator, which is publicly available.

16                                                 Royal Mail Group
                                                   Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                                                          17
Our responsibility o our c collolleaeagues, cust gues, customer ommunnities ities omerss - ResponsibilityReports.com
CR governance                                                                             CR governance

CR governance

We aim toto ensur
             ensuree tha
                     thatt cco
                             orpor
                               rpora
                                   ate rresponsibilit
                                         esponsibilityy
is int
   integr
      egral
         al tto
              o the w
                    waay we do business
                                  business.

In 2011-12, we tooktook some significan
                                significant         • Matthew Lester, Chief Finance Officer,        Commun
                                                                                                     ommunica
                                                                                                           icattions Action Group
                                                                                                                            Group
step
stepss to
       to int
          integr
              egraate cco
                        orpor
                          rpora
                              ate                     is responsible for all financial reportinng   The Communications Action Group (CAG)
responsibilit
 esponsibilityy into
                 into the waway we do                 and core sustainability issues, including     considers all issues and events that present a
business.
busines  s. C
            Co
             orpor
               rporaate rresponsibilit
                           esponsibilityy is now      procurement. Matthew sits on the Royal        good opportunity for the Group or that might
embedded in our governanc
                     governance  e struct
                                   structur ures,
                                              es,     Mail Group Board.                             present a reputational risk. Included within
businesss str
busines    straategy,
                 egy, the KPIs we emplo
                                     employ to                                                      this remit is responsibility for shaping Royal
drive our busines
            businesss per
                        perfforma
                             ormanc
                                  nce
                                    e and
                                       and the      Royal Mail Gr
                                                               Group
                                                                 oup B
                                                                     Bo
                                                                      oard
                                                                        ard                         Mail Group’s corporate responsibility strategy
way in which we rre   eward all manager
                                 managerss          The Royal Mail Group Board reviewed our         and consideration of all issues related to
acros
acrosss Ro
        Royal Mail.
                Mail .                              new Group Communications strategy in            corporate responsibility, including those that
                                                    September 2011. Corporate responsibility        are related to Royal Mail’s modernisation
Executive
Executive rresponsibilit
            esponsibilityy                          and community investment are integral to        programme. Recent papers tabled to the
• Moya Greene, our CEO, is ultimately               the Group Communications strategy and both      CAG include a review of our performance
  responsible for corporate responsibility.         were covered in the September presentation      in Business in the Community’s CR Index,
• Mark Higson, Managing Director,                   to the Board. The Royal Mail Group Board        and approval to participate in a Company
  Operations and Modernisation, is                  is also presented with monthly health and       Sustainability Assessment based on the Dow
  responsible for all Environment strands of        safety briefings. Additionally, the Board is    Jones Sustainability Index. The CAG meets
  our corporate responsibility strategy. Mark       regularly informed of progress against the      monthly and is chaired by our CEO.
  sits on the Royal Mail Group Board.               Strategic Framework blocks, which includes
                                                    corporate responsibility.                       En
                                                                                                    Envi
                                                                                                      virronment Governa
                                                                                                                   vernan
                                                                                                                        nce Boa
                                                                                                                             oarrd
• Shane O’Riordain, Managing Director,
                                                                                                    The Environment Governance Board is
  Strategy and Communications, is                   Chief Executive
                                                          Executive’’s Commit
                                                                         mmitte
                                                                             tee
                                                                               e                    responsible for driving our environmental
  responsible for shaping and implementing
                                                    The Chief Executive’s Committee (CEC)           strategy, defining targets and ensuring we
  our corporate responsibility strategy,
                                                    approved our enhanced corporate                 deliver performance improvements. The
  including our community investment
                                                    responsibility and community investment         Board meets quarterly and is chaired by the
  programme. Group Communications
                                                    strategies (in October 2011 and November        Director of Logistics, Euan McMurdo, who
  provides the secretariat for the
                                                    2011 respectively).                             reports to Mark Higson, Managing Director,
  Communications Action Group.
                                                                                                    Operations and Modernisation. It consists of
• John Duncan, Director of Human                    All major corporate responsibility and          senior managers accountable for functional
  Resources, is responsible for all People          community investment initiatives are            areas that underpin, or are responsible for,
  strands of our corporate responsibility           reviewed and approved by the CEC on a           environmental performance in relation to
  strategy.                                         regular basis.                                  material environmental issues.
• Mike Newnham, Chief Customer Officer, is
  responsible for all Customer strands of our
  corporate responsibility strategy.

18                                                  Royal Mail Group
                                                    Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                     Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                     Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                   19
Transparency                                                                                                                                          Transparency

Transparency

We believe it is important to ensure information
on our performance is comprehensible, and
comprehensive, when possible.

Our agenda                                                                                          The majority of items handled by the Centre         Our security team proactively uses any           Dangerous dog attacks                            the attack takes place on private property.
                                                                                                    are business mail. We store undeliverable,          available information to safeguard the           Unfortunately, dog attacks are a hazard faced    This means that for postmen and women –
Royal Mail is committed to being open
                                                                                                    high-value items of mail for up to four             integrity of the postal service. For the first   by our postmen and women every working           who each have to visit hundreds of private
and transparent with our stakeholders.
                                                                                                    months. The majority of items handled at the        time, we are releasing data on the team’s        day. During 2011-12, there were 3,186            addresses on their delivery rounds every
As a public institution we are legally

                                                             57%
                                                                                                    Centre have no sale value and, if undelivered,      investigation into internal and external         dog attacks on Royal Mail people. These          day – the legal protection against attacks by
obliged to be open about our operations.
                                                                                                    are securely disposed of and recycled.              crime. The number of investigations into         attacks cause great distress and, in too many    dogs is limited. The Langley Report calls on
We also feel it is important to ensure
                                                                                                    However, if an item is not claimed, and we          external crime remained fairly constant from     cases, serious injuries. After the reporting     Parliament to repeal current legislation and
information on our performance is
                                                                                                    can find no address to which to return it,          2010-11, while there was a slight decrease       period, the Group Chairman, Donald Brydon,       provide a new statute which removes this
comprehensible, and comprehensive,
                                                                                                    and the item has some value, we put it out          in the number of new internal crime              launched an independent inquiry into the         loophole, enabling criminal sanctions to be
when possible.
                                                                                                    to auction. All the proceeds, minus a market        investigations.                                  prevalence and consequences of dog attacks       taken against owners of dogs which attack
                                                                                                    rate commission for the auction house, are                                                           in the UK. The findings of the inquiry, led by   people, wherever the attack takes place.
Freedom of information requests
                                                                                                    used to partially offset the considerable cost                                                       former High Court Judge Sir Gordon Langley,      It also makes two key recommendations
Every day, Royal Mail receives questions           We answered 57 per cent of FOI                   involved in seeking to reunite customers with       Mail security                  2011     2012                                                      related to Royal Mail, which we are now
                                                   requests either in full or in part last year                                                                                                          were published in November 2012. The
about diverse aspects of our business.                                                              items of undeliverable mail.                                                                                                                          acting on. These are:
                                                                                                                                                                                                         report highlights that the legal sanctions
While we make every effort to respond to                                                                                                                Number of prosecutions          312       301
                                                                                                                                                                                                         currently available in England and Wales         • taking a more robust approach to
all requests fully, this is not always possible.                                                    Mail security
                                                   Returned letters                                                                                     Full criminal investigations   993        771    when dogs attack people on private property        suspension of delivery for any addresses
As a commercial operation, we must decline
                                                                                                    We are serious about the security of every          into internal crime raised                       are largely limited. Tougher measures are          where dog attacks occur; and
some requests for information since answers        The overwhelming majority of all mail items
                                                                                                    item of mail we collect and deliver. Our                                                             available under existing law against owners
could compromise competitiveness. Nor are          we handle are delivered safely to the correct                                                        Full criminal investigations   193        194                                                     • actively pursuing legal action – or
                                                                                                    security team works round the clock to                                                               whose dogs attack people in public places.
we permitted to release any information that       address. A very modest proportion prove                                                              into external crime raised                                                                          supporting our people in taking legal action
                                                                                                    identify any threats to the network and we                                                           But, these sanctions cannot be applied where
would be in breach of the Data Protection          to be undeliverable for a variety of reasons                                                                                                                                                             – against the owners of dangerous dogs.
Act. In other cases, we do not hold the data       outside our control. These reasons include       have robust measures in place to deal with
requested.                                         incomplete addresses, recipients who have        any breaches.
                                                   moved without leaving a forwarding address,
Last year, 604 requests were referred to our       and the lack of return addresses. For these      Royal Mail Group will prosecute anyone
central Information Rights team. Of those,         types of mail, we hold information on the        found to be stealing or interfering with mail
236 requests were answered in full and             amount of mail processed at the National         in England and Wales. The Procurator Fiscal
a further 111 requests were answered in            Returns Centre in Belfast.                       deals with cases in Scotland. In Northern
part. There were 170 requests where the                                                             Ireland, this is the responsibility of the Public
information requested was not provided             Our National Returns Centre employs              Prosecution Service. During 2011-12, 301
because, for example, it would have damaged        140 people dedicated to either returning         former employees of Royal Mail Group
commercial interests or breached principles        undeliverable items of mail to the sender or,    were prosecuted in the UK. There are over
of the Data Protection Act. In another             if this is not possible, securely disposing of   150,000 UK employees and the number of
87 cases, the information requested was            undeliverable mail. In 2011-12, the Centre       prosecutions needs to be understood in this
not held by us. These figures are broadly          processed 21.1 million items. That should        context.
comparable to those from 2010-11.                  be set against the total of some 15 billion
                                                   inland addressed items of mail we handled in
                                                   2011-12.

20                                                 Royal Mail Group
                                                   Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Royal Mail Group
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Corporate Responsibility Report 2011-12                                                   21
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