PROJECT DELPHI: THE MATERIAL ESG FACTORS AND METRICS THAT DRIVE VALUE - 18th March 2014

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18th March 2014

PROJECT DELPHI:
THE MATERIAL ESG FACTORS AND METRICS THAT DRIVE VALUE
Our mission
  Enhance ESG     Enhance understanding of the impact of the most
                  important ESG factors on the creation of
 understanding    enterprise value

 Measurement        Develop a credible methodology for measurement
                    of the ESG factors and provide a dynamic platform
 methodology        for future models

   Validated      Deliver a framework for the creation of collective
                  investment vehicles and/or integration into investment
  framework       decision making, validated by asset owners

   Signpost       Provide pointers to potential alpha creating and risk
                  mitigating drivers
outperformance
   Investor       Create an investor benchmark for corporates to be
                  able to assess the financial impact of their ESG
  benchmark       activities

  Facilitate      Promote a common language for dialogue between
                  companies and investment professionals, recognising
  dialogue        that both parties need information from each other

  Regulatory       Make recommendations to regulators
   influence
What Delphi brings: the USP
•   Investor led
•   Represents collective intellectual property of leading industry figures
    through iterative dialectic
•   Drawing on research and analysis from the world’s most authoritative ESG sources
•   Encompasses asset managers AND asset owners AND world’s
    leading investment consultancies
•   Material: robust materiality definition based on quantitative financial
    and qualitative non-financial criteria
•   Logic: ESG factors linked to non-financial value drivers linked to financial levers
•   Parsimonious : focused on the MOST material ESG factors, by industry,
    and representative metrics
•   Predictive of future performance not just reporting on past performance
•   Dynamic platform for regular updating as conditions change and allowing tailoring for
    specific institutional needs and development of future models
•   Aligned with corporate priorities
•   Cognisant of public policy needs
Changing the investment context
                                           enabling ESG dialogue between key industry players

         Analysts and researchers
        Helping scope the material issues by industry
        and the analysis and research needed to
        inform asset managers’ new valuation
        approaches and investment models

   Asset managers

      Promoting greater recognition of the
      critical ESG issues and the information
      and data they need to revise valuation
      approaches and develop new
      investment models

Asset owners and their advisers

Increasing understanding of the
value implications of ESG investing
and the priorities they should be
setting asset managers
ESG Factors

Within the scope of Project Delphi, ESG (Environmental, Social and
   Governance issues) is defined as relating to:
those factors relevant to the understanding of a company which help to assess the
   company's capacity to remain productive over time AND its potential for long-
   term maintenance of profitability through:
    – the responsible use of natural resources both in their own operations and the
       operations of their respective value chains;
    – respecting social norms in their markets of operation and those markets
       where their products and services are in use;
    – being accountable to providers of equity and debt capital.
Materiality

Within the scope of Project Delphi, an ESG factor is considered material if it:
•   has a high probability of having a financially material impact on the defined value
    drivers of investment value of Delphi within a given time horizon, and
•   allows prioritization of issues for investment decision-making and/or corporate
    engagement, and
•   is based on research or sufficient evidence on its impact, and
•   is rigorous i.e. replicable, defensible, and credible, and
•   practical i.e. simple enough to be widely used and communicated, and
•   sophisticated enough for the needs of investment decision-making including
    modelling and calculation e.g. of DCF, NPV etc.
Delphi logic flow
Value drivers influenced by material ESG Factors representing performance in a range of industry specific metrics

                                                                                               ESG Metric
                                                 ESG FACTOR                                    ESG Metric
                                                                                               ESG Metric

                                                                                               ESG Metric
                                                 ESG FACTOR                                    ESG Metric
                                                                                               ESG Metric

VALUE DRIVER                                     ESG FACTOR
                                                                                               ESG Metric
                                                                                               ESG Metric
                                                                                               ESG Metric

                                                                                               ESG Metric
                                                 ESG FACTOR                                    ESG Metric
                                                                                               ESG Metric

                                                                                               ESG Metric
                                                 ESG FACTOR                                    ESG Metric
                                                                                               ESG Metric
Parsimony
                         material and industry relevant ESG Factors and metrics

        Industry (ICB)                     ESG Factors                            Metrics
Oil & Gas                                        13                                 61
Basic materials                                   9                                 53
Industrials                                      14                                 66
Consumer Goods                                   10                                 42
Health Care                                      11                                 45
Consumer Services                                 5                                 23
Telecoms                                         10                                 59
Utilities                                        13                                 64
Financials                                        8                                 37
Technology                                       15                                 62
Delphi timeline
                                               Framework to outreach

         2012                                                                                                      2014

1   Q!     2     Q”2   3   Q3   4   Q4    5   Q1   6     Q2     7   Q3   8   Q4    9   Q1    10   Q2     11   Q3     12   Q4

               ESG Factor materiality assessment

                                                       Industry metrics analysis

                                                                         Framework testing

                                                                                                       Outreach
IP of leading industry figures
              Project Delphi: participants at March 2014

State Street Global Advisors             Aon Hewitt
DVFA                                     BNP Paribas
EFFAS                                    Schroders
Railpen Investments                      Aegon
Axa IM                                   Pension Protection Fund
Didas Research                           Kepler Cheuvreux
Alliance Trust                           KKR
SG Corp & Investment Bank                Mercer Consultants
Aberdeen Asset Management                SAM Research AG
F&C                                      Storebrand
APG                                      PGGM (consultative role)
KLP, Norway                              Cambridge Associates
Nestlé Deutschland                       SEB
DNB (Dutch Central bank)                 Goldman Sachs (GS Sustain)
Towers Watson                            Royal London Asset Managers
Hymans Robertson                         ERAFP
BofA Merrill Lynch                       Varma
RobecoSAM                                ECPI
Sustainalytics                           Sustainable Insight Capital Management
First State Investments                  WHEB Asset Management
AWJ Capital Partners
Beyond the framework: a broader agenda

     Signpost                Investor benchmark                                              Regulatory
                                                            Facilitate dialogue
  outperformance                                                                              influence

              Quantitative   Proprietary   Sell-side    Corporate                 Change
  Valuation                                                         Reporting                  Public policy
               analysis       research     research    engagement               Management
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