RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore

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RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
ISSUE 251/2018

RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP
THE ARMY ABROAD:
- EX PANZER STRIKE
- EX COBRA GOLD
- EX LIGHTNING STRIKE

ARMY DRAGON BOAT REGATTA 2018

INNOVATION ENABLERS FOR OUR ARMY
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
Editorial Board                                            Designers
                                        COL Tan Tiong Keat                                         CPL Teo Zhi Guang
                                        SLTC Cheong Yunn Shaur                                     PTE Cyril Tang
                                        MAJ Joefrey Lee                                            Writers/Photographers
                                        CWO Teo See Keong                                          CPL Tan Jit Jenn
                                        SLTC (RET) James Suresh                                    CPL Benjamin Lim
                                        MAJ (NS) Sebastian Sim                                     CPL Ashley Seek
                                        Hd New Media Section                                       LCP Marcus Teo
                                        MAJ Lee Jia Hui                                            LCP Shawn Cheow
                                                                                                   LCP Sean Seah
                                        Asst Mgr (New Media)                                       PTE Isaac Ong
                                        Joseph Wang
                                                                                                   REC Goh Gen Sheng
                                        Dy Hd Army Media Section                                   REC Teo Hao Yu
                                        CPT Soon Wei Lun                                           REC Joel Tan

                                        Assistant Editors                                          Contributors
                                        Aloysius Lum                                               PIONEER
                                                                                                   48 SAR
                                        Lee Xiang Rong
                                                                                                   HQ GUARDS
                                        CPL Timothy See
                                                                                                   2 SIR
                                        LCP Brandon Kit
                                                                                                   1 AMB
                                                                                                   CSSCOM
                                                                                                   Centre of Excellence for Soldier Performance

                                                                                              Army News would like to thank CPL Bryan Tan for his service
                                                                                              and contributions during his stint in Army News.
                                                                                                                                           ISSUE 251/2018

                              Guest Editor
                              Speaks
                             AChiefswelcomes
                                     part of our leadership renewal, the Singapore Army
                                             our new Chief of Army, BG Goh Si Hou, and new
                                     of Defence Force, MG Melvyn Ong in March 2018 (pages               RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP
                                                                                                        THE ARMY ABROAD:

                            12 to 13). We also saw Commander 6th Singapore Division
                                                                                                        - EX PANZER STRIKE
                                                                                                        - EX COBRA GOLD
                                                                                                        - EX LIGHTNING STRIKE

                            Change of Command (page 11) as well as the Change of
                                                                                                        ARMY DRAGON BOAT REGATTA 2018

                                                                                                        INNOVATION ENABLERS FOR OUR ARMY

Appointment for Formation Sergeant Majors of the Singapore Artillery and Army Medical
Services Formations (page 10).                                                                     Cover Photo CPL Benjamin Lim

As we renew our leadership, the Army also constantly adapts to new trends and leverage         ARMY NEWS
                                                                                               (Suggestions and Feedback)
on technology to improve our effectiveness and efficiency. One such example was the            5 Depot Road, #08-10
setting up of the Integrated Forward Maintenance Hub at Sungei Gedong Camp (page 20)           Tower B, Defence Technology Towers,
and the Unmanned Watch Tower (page 21). Going one step further, the Army has also set          Singapore 109681
                                                                                               Tel : 6277 0382/ 6277 0383
up innovation enablers through a rapid prototyping and testing lab as well as a mobile app     Fax : 6277 0381
innovation zone (page 22).                                                                     Have something you wish to
                                                                                               share with us?
The Army continues to enhance our readiness through overseas exercises such as Exercise        If you have any articles to contribute or suggestions about
Panzer Strike in Germany and Exercise Lightning Strike in the United States of America.        our newsletter, contact us at :
We also participated in a Multinational Exercise Cobra Gold (pages 16 to 17) in Thailand.      armynews@defence.gov.sg
                                                                                               Visit us online!
Lastly, catch all the action as we bring to you highlights from the Army Dragon Boat           Read Army News on the internet at
                                                                                               http://www.army.gov.sg
Regatta 2018 (pages 14 to 15).
                                                                                               Follow us!
                                                                                                   The Singapore Army
                                                                     JOSEPH WANG                   @oursingaporearmy
                                                                  Guest Editor of Army News
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
CONTENTS

 07                                                                                                                      11
                                                      22
                                                                14

                                                                                                                         16
What’s Up                                                      Features
04   01/18 Basic Military Training Graduation Parade           14   Army Dragon Boat Regatta 2018
04   108/17 Officer Cadet Course Commissioning Parade          16   The Army Abroad: Ex Panzer Strike, Ex Cobra Gold and Ex Lightning Strike
05   01/18 SAFVC Formation Patch Presentation Parade           20   Integrated Forward Maintenance Hub
05   01/18 Joint Leadership Course Graduation Ceremony         21   Enhancing the SAF’s Protection of Installation Operations -
06   Signal Formation 52nd Anniversary                              Unmanned Watch Tower
06   6 AMB Heritage Road Relay                                 22   Innovation Enablers for Our Army
07   The Singapore Artillery: Trooping of Regimental Colours   People
     & Men of Steel Challenge                                  23   Recognising Our People
08   CSSCOM MSER Challenge
08   Army Safety Day Seminar                                   Arsenal
09   SSPP and Employers’ Visit: Sungei Gedong Camp             28   Terrex
10   Singapore Artillery Formation Sergeant Major
     Change Of Appointment Parade                              Health & Fitness
10   Army Medical Service Formation Sergeant Major Change Of   30   The Science of Training for the Army Half Marathon
     Appointment Ceremony
11   Commander 6 DIV Change of Command Parade                  Lifestyle
12   Renewal Of Our Leadership                                 32   Book Out Makan: Clementi Camp
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
WHAT’S UP

    01/18 BASIC MILITARY TRAINING
    GRADUATION PARADE
    ||Written LCP Brandon Kit and REC Goh Gen Sheng
    |Photography CPL Benjamin Lim

    A   fter weeks of arduous training, around 3,192 recruits from the 01/18 batch
         marched onto the parade square of Pasir Laba Camp on 10 and 11 March after
    successfully completing their Basic Military Training. With the tossing of their jockey
    caps, these recruits celebrated the end of one phase and the start of another. Family
    and loved ones were present to witness this momentous occasion and show their
    heartfelt support for the soldiers, as they matured from boys to men. Then Chief of
    Army, MG Melvyn Ong was present at the graduation parade on Saturday morning
    to congratulate and give words of encouragement to the recruits as they embarked
    on the next chapter of their National Service journey. The Singapore Army wishes
    the newly-graduated recruits the very best in their future appointments and duties
    as they move on to their next phase of National Service.
    EXCEL THROUGH BASICS! n

    108/17 OFFICER CADET COURSE
    COMMISSIONING PARADE
    ||Written LCP Brandon Kit
    |Photography PTE Cyril Tang

    O    n 17 March, the rain did not deter the 160 officer cadets as they marched out
         of one phase of their NS journey, ready to move on to another. During the
    affixing of the officer rank epaulettes, the graduating cadets and their parents
    could not have been any prouder as they celebrated the completion of the 38
    weeks of rigorous training. Minister for Communications and Information,
    Dr Yaacob Ibrahim and then Chief of Army, MG Melvyn Ong were present to
    witness this momentous occasion. The Singapore Army would like to extend our
    heartiest congratulations to the newly-commissioned officers, and wish them
    all the best in their future appointments!

    TO LEAD, TO EXCEL, TO OVERCOME! n

4   | ARMY NEWS
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
WHAT’S UP

01/18 SAFVC FORMATION PATCH
PRESENTATION PARADE
||Written CPL Ashley Seek and REC Joel Tan
|Photography CPL Tan Jit Jenn

O    n 7 April, over 70 Singapore Armed Forces Volunteer Corps (SAFVC)
     Volunteers (SVs) from the 01/18 cohort completed their 2-week Basic
Training (BT). Commander SAFVC COL Ong Kok Wui formally welcomed the SVs
into the Corps as the SVs received the SAFVC Formation patch in a simple parade
at Maju Camp. Introduced in October 2014, the SAFVC is a uniformed volunteer
scheme that provides an opportunity for more Singaporeans and Permanent
Residents to contribute to National Defence, show support for National Service,
and deepen their understanding and ownership of National Defence. A total of
10 BTs have been conducted with more than 600 SVs trained, supported by very
dedicated trainers. The SVs have been deployed for duties across the Army, Navy
and Air Force. We would like to thank the SVs for stepping forward to play their
part for National Defence!
STEADFAST AND VIGILANT! n

01/18 JOINT LEADERSHIP COURSE
GRADUATION CEREMONY
||Written CPL Timothy See and REC Teo Hao Yu
|Photography PTE Cyril Tang

O    n the evening of 19 April at The Chevrons, 151 servicemen across the three
     services from the Singapore Armed Forces gathered together to celebrate
 their graduation from the 01/18 Joint Leadership Course. Present as Guest-
 of-Honour for the occasion was Chief of Army, BG Goh Si Hou. The graduation
 ceremony marked the end of the course which served to hone and develop the
 leadership skills of the participants.

 The Singapore Army offers our heartiest congratulations to the Warrant Officers
 and Military Experts on their successful graduation! We wish you all the very     CWO Tamizh Kannan (Left), Commanding Officer SAFWOS Leadership School, receiving the torch
 best in all of your future endeavours in your new appointments. n                 from ME2 Ronnie Ong, ME2 Kenneth Tho and 3WO Ross Li in the symbolic handing and taking
                                                                                   over of the torch back to SAFWOS Leadership School

                                                                                                                                               ARMY NEWS |                      5
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
WHAT’S UP

    SIGNAL FORMATION 52ND                                                                                                                                      Scan to watch video

    ANNIVERSARY
    ||Written LCP Marcus Teo
    |Photography CPL Teo Zhi Guang

    O    n 1 March, the Signal Formation celebrated its 52nd anniversary at Stagmont
         Camp - the Home of Signals. The festivities began with a cadence run,
    followed by the signature Signal Road Relay and ended with an action-packed
    Tug-of-War competition. It was also a day for Signallers to remember the Signal
    Formation’s humble beginnings, and reaffirm their commitment to their role as
    the Voice of the Battlefield.

    We would like to extend our warmest congratulations to the Signal Formation for
    achieving this milestone.

    SPEED THROUGH SKILL! n

    6 AMB HERITAGE ROAD RELAY
    ||Written CPL Timothy See and REC Joel Tan
    |Photography CPL Benjamin Lim

    O  n 1 March, servicemen from the 6th Army Maintenance Base (6 AMB)
       participated in a 12km heritage road relay. The relay was one of the three
    components of the unit’s 40th anniversary celebration: ‘Cherish’. The theme for
    6 AMB anniversary celebration was "Together We Can Make A Difference:
    Contribute, Cherish, Celebrate".

    The relay brought the participants all the way back to the origin of the unit's home,
    kicking off at Seletar East Camp and concluding at Nee Soon Driclad Centre (NSDC),
    6 AMB's current home. The Singapore Army congratulates 6 AMB on hitting this
    important milestone and wishes them all the best for many years to come!
                                                                                            The runners, led by ME4 Saravanan, Base Sergeant Major, arriving
    WE CAN! n                                                                               at the Nee Soon Driclad Centre to thunderous applause

6   | ARMY NEWS
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
WHAT’S UP

THE SINGAPORE ARTILLERY:                                                                                                                                        Scan to watch video

TROOPING OF REGIMENTAL COLOURS & MEN OF STEEL CHALLENGE
||Written LCP Brandon Kit
|Photography LCP Shawn Cheow

T   he oldest arm in the SAF, the Singapore Artillery, witnessed the Trooping
    of its Regimental Colours on 2 March, during its 130th anniversary parade.
In the SAF, Colours are the symbol of the spirit of a regiment, for they bear
the battle honours and badges granted to the regiment in commemoration
of the gallant deeds performed by its members from the time it was raised.
The Colours also help to promote cohesion, esprit de corps and instil in the
men of the unit a sense of pride and loyalty. The Singapore Artillery 130th
anniversary artefact was also unveiled after the parade to commemorate the
130th anniversary of the Formation. The artefact is moulded from smelted
Artillery equipment that has served the Artillery well over the years, serving
as a strong reminder of the Formation's rich heritage and its pioneers' hard work.

In conjunction with the celebration of the Singapore Artillery’s 130th
anniversary, the Men of Steel challenge was held on 13 February. The                           The unveiling of the Artillery’s 130th anniversary artefact!
challenge saw its participants take part in a road relay interspersed with four
components, projectile lift, tyre drag, push-ups and sit-ups, and it culminated
with a tyre flipping competition. The challenge saw participants executing
a whopping 130 repetitions each in the push-ups and sit-ups components.
With the number of push-ups and sit-ups increasing as the Singapore
Artillery moves from year to year, it is a testament to the continual growth
and progress of the formation. In the words of our first Defence Minister, Dr
Goh Keng Swee, “The tempering of steel is a lengthy process and men of steel
you must be; anything less has no place in the Singapore Artillery.” Pushing
past their physical and psychological limits in a series of gruelling tasks
during this year’s Men of Steel challenge, our Gunners attested to how they
are indeed Men of Steel.

IN ORIENTE PRIMUS! n                                                                           The soldiers taking part in the tyre flip competition            Scan to watch video

Chief Artillery Officer, COL Michael Ma taking part in the Officer and WOSpec partnership relay alongside other senior
commanders from Singapore Artillery Formation, symbolising the close partnership between Officers and WOSpecs

                                                                                                                                                              ARMY NEWS |             7
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
BG Lam (Right) presenting the championship trophy to the winning team
WHAT’S UP

    CSSCOM MSER CHALLENGE
    ||Written CPL Ashley Seek
    |Photography LCP Shawn Cheow

    O   n 29 March, units from Combat Service
        Support Command (CSSCOM) came together to
    challenge each other in the Main Supply Evacuation
    Route (MSER) Challenge 2018 at Kranji Camp III.
    The event brought together logisticians within and
    outside CSSCOM as well as our defence partners
    in a range of sports activities to build cohesion
    and foster the CSS spirit. Present at this event was
    Commander CSSCOM, BG Lam Sheau Kai. Despite
    the competition, it was heartwarming to witness
    the sportsmanship across the various units.
    ONE HEART, ONE MIND, ONE CSS! n

    ARMY SAFETY DAY SEMINAR
    ||Written LCP Marcus Teo
    |Photography CPL Benjamin Lim

    O   n 13 April, Our Army held its annual Army Safety Day Seminar (ASDS) 2018 at Leaders Hall,
        Pasir Laba Camp. The Army Safety Day is designated for Our Army to take a pause in training
    and to dedicate time for leaders and commanders to emphasise the importance of safety in our
    operations and training. The seminar was hosted by Head Army Safety Inspectorate (ASI), and the
    Guest-of-Honour was Chief of Army (COA), BG Goh Si Hou, who presented the COA Safety Awards
    to units which displayed outstanding standards of safety. He was accompanied by Sergeant
    Major of the Army, CWO Teo See Keong. 940 participants consisting of leaders, commanders
    and members of the safety fraternity attended the seminar. The theme of ASDS 2018 is: ‘Trust,
    Ownership, Purpose: Building and Sustaining a Strong Safety Culture’.
    In his keynote address, BG Goh spoke about his reflections on the previous work year. He urged his
    fellow commanders to follow the ‘Trust, Ownership, Purpose’ framework as a guide in whatever                                           BG Goh delivering his keynote address
    they seek to accomplish. He said, “We trust our commanders to do the right things on the
    ground . . . We purposefully enforce safety by taking ownership of our men like we would for
    our brothers and children . . . We continue to be purposeful in strengthening our safety system,
    to train realistically but safely.”

    Head ASI, COL Tong Yi Chuen spoke on three safety focus areas for the coming work year. “First,
    we’ll need to continue to strengthen our tribe, and by tribe, I mean everyone in our Army. ASI
    will continue to work with the formations and divisions to develop leading indicators and
    intermediate intervening measures at the formation level . . . Second, innovation. We could do
    more in leveraging innovation to improve safety . . . Third, collaborating with our partners. Our
    Army’s safety system does not exist on its own. In the coming work year, ASI will continue to work
    with the SAF Safety and Systems Review Directorate, and our other services safety inspectorates
    to share and cross-coordinate best practices. We will also continue to engage the External Review
    Panel for SAF Safety to benchmark our safety management system to industry.” n                                                         COL Tong delivering his opening address

8   | ARMY NEWS
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
WHAT’S UP

SSPP & EMPLOYERS’ VISIT:                                                                                                                       Scan to watch video
SUNGEI GEDONG CAMP
||Written CPL Ashley Seek
|Photography CPL Teo Zhi Guang and PIONEER
180 students from NUS High School and 82 students from ITE College East were in
for a treat on 22 March as 42nd Battalion, Singapore Armoured Regiment (42
SAR) and 3rd SAF Transport Battalion (3 SAF TPT Bn) hosted their visit to Sungei
Gedong Camp as part of the SAF-Schools Partnership Programme (SSPP).

In the middle of their tour, the students even managed to get a chance to board
a 5-tonner and experience the feel of an Army vehicle. It was only when they
dismounted the 5-tonners did they realise that they were in for a treat. After
being guided to their seats, the students were then able to witness first hand
the firepower and mobility of our armoured vehicles: 42 SAR had put together
a demonstration to show the capabilities of our combat vehicles and superb
coordination!

                                                                                   Introducing the students to various small arms

                                                                                   The next day, over 150 employers were also invited to Sungei Gedong camp for
                                                                                   an Army Visit. These employers are a strong supporting force behind the NSmen
                                                                                   in their companies, which allow them to do their NS duty.

                                                                                   Various static displays were set up to showcase Our Army platforms and
                                                                                   equipment, and the visitors also visited the Armour Simulation Centre to have
                                                                                   a hands-on experience with the simulator, including tank-driving and shooting
                                                                                   simulators.

                                                                                   We would like to thank all the students and employers who came for the visit and
Employers being shown the ins-and-outs of an armoured vehicle
                                                                                   hope that you have a better understanding of the ins-and-outs of Our Army. n

Learning more about the communication systems used by Our Army                     An employer having a hands-on experience in the Belrex

                                                                                                                                            ARMY NEWS |               9
RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP - MINDEF Singapore
WHAT’S UP

   SINGAPORE ARTILLERY FORMATION SERGEANT MAJOR
   CHANGE OF APPOINTMENT PARADE
   ||Written CPL Timothy See & REC Teo Hao Yu
   |Photography PTE Isaac Ong

   O   n the evening of 3 April, soldiers of the Singapore Artillery Formation
       witnessed the Change of Appointment Parade of their Formation Sergeant
   Major (FSM) at the Home of the Gunners, Khatib Camp. At the parade,
   many guests witnessed outgoing FSM, SWO Lim Sin Soon handing over his
   appointment to MWO Goh Soon Meng. Present as Witnessing Officer for the
   parade was Chief Artillery Officer, COL Michael Ma.

   The Singapore Army would like to thank SWO Lim for his dedicated and
   steadfast service. We wish both SWO Lim and MWO Goh the very best for their
   new appointments.

   IN ORIENTE PRIMUS! n
                                                                                    The parade giving 3 cheers for SWO Lim (Right)

   ARMY MEDICAL SERVICE FORMATION SERGEANT MAJOR
   CHANGE OF APPOINTMENT CEREMONY
   ||Written REC Joel Tan
   |Photography PTE Cyril Tang

   O    n 23 April, servicemen of the Army Medical Services witnessed the Change
        of Appointment Ceremony of their Formation Sergeant Major (FSM) at the
   Singapore Armed Forces Medical Corps Auditorium, Nee Soon Camp. At the
   ceremony, many guests witnessed outgoing FSM, ME4 Koh Ping Wah handing
   over his appointment to ME3 Timothy Zachary Rajah. Present as Witnessing
   Officer for the ceremony was Chief Army Medical Officer, COL (Dr) Lo Hong Yee.
   The Singapore Army would like to thank ME4 Koh Ping Wah for his dedicated
   and steadfast service. We wish both ME4 Koh and ME3 Timothy the very best for
   their new appointments.

   LIFE FIRST n                                                                     COL (Dr) Lo (Left) presenting the appreciation plaque to ME4 Koh (Right)

10 | ARMY NEWS
WHAT’S UP

                                                                                                The symbolic handing over of the Command Symbol from BG Goh(Left) to COL Leung(Right)

COMMANDER
6 DIV CHANGE
OF COMMAND
PARADE
||Written CPL Timothy See
|Photography CPL Teo Zhi Guang

O    n the evening of 14 March at Mandai Hill Camp,
     we witnessed the 6th Singapore Division (6
DIV) Change of Command Parade, where outgoing
Commander 6 DIV, BG Goh Si Hou handed over his
appointment to COL Leung Shing Tai. The Witnessing                                                              BG Goh bidding farewell to the soldiers of 6 DIV
Officer for the parade was then Chief of Army, MG
Melvyn Ong. In his farewell address, BG Goh thanked
the many soldiers of 6 DIV, sharing, “My time in
6 DIV has now come to an end. Sometimes the
most beautiful memories in life tend to be fleeting
and transient, but they uplift our spirits and touch
our hearts. I may be leaving, but experience tells
me, nothing builds ownership and identity like
command.”

We at the Singapore Army would like to thank BG
Goh for his numerous contributions and steadfast
service to the division, and welcome COL Leung
to the Cobra family. We wish them both the very        Former Commander 6 DIV, BG Goh (Center) walking down the line of passage
best in their new appointments and their future
endeavours.

SWIFT AND DEADLY! n

                                                                                                                                                 ARMY NEWS |                 11
                                                       Welcoming newly-appointed Commander 6 DIV, COL Leung(Center)
WHAT’S UP

   RENEWAL OF OUR LEADERSHIP
   CHIEF OF ARMY AND CHIEF OF DEFENCE FORCE COC
   ||Written LCP Marcus Teo and LCP Brandon Kit
   |Photography CPL Benjamin Lim, CPL Teo Zhi Guang, LCP Shawn Cheow and PTE Cyril Tang

   I   n March, we witnessed the successful Change of Command for our Chief of Army and Chief of Defence Force at parades held at Pasir Laba
       Camp and SAFTI Military Institute respectively.                                                                                                 Scan to watch video

   MG Melvyn Ong handing over command of our Army to BG Goh Si Hou                     LG Perry Lim handing over command of the SAF to MG Melvyn Ong

   The Singapore Army welcomed its new Chief of Army (COA) as MG Melvyn Ong           Similarly, the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) welcomed MG Melvyn Ong as its CDF
   Su Kiat handed over the Symbol of Command to BG Goh Si Hou at a Change of          at a Change of Command Parade on 23 March. Witnessed by Minister for Defence
   Command Parade held on 21 March. At the parade, MG Melvyn Ong reviewed             Dr Ng Eng Hen, our former COA, MG Melvyn Ong, received the command symbol
   the Guard of Honour contingents comprising soldiers from the Commando and          from the outgoing CDF, LG Perry Lim. At the parade, LG Perry Lim also reviewed
   Guards Formations as well as 10 supporting contingents from across the Army’s      the Guard of Honour and the 14 marching contingents formed by soldiers from
   different Formations. The parade was witnessed by then Chief of Defence Force      the Army, Navy, Air Force and the C4I Community.
   (CDF), LG Perry Lim Cheng Yeow.

   BG Goh Si Hou taking his oath as our new COA                                       MG Melvyn Ong taking his oath as our new CDF

   Outgoing COA, MG Melvyn Ong , reviewing the parade                                 Outgoing CDF, LG Perry Lim, reviewing the parade
OUR NEW LEADERS

                                                       MG MELVYN ONG, CHIEF OF DEFENCE FORCE
                                                      Our CDF, MG Melvyn Ong, joined the SAF in 1994, and had held several key appointments, including Chief Guards
                                                      Officer, Commander 7th Singapore Infantry Brigade and Head Joint Plans and Transformation Department. As
                                                      COA, MG Melvyn Ong steered the “Army Ready, Soldier Strong” efforts and strengthened the Army’s operational
                                                      readiness and homeland security capabilities against terrorism. MG Melvyn Ong also maximised soldier
                                                      performance, and enhanced National Service (NS) training and experience. As Chief Guards Officer, he led the
                                                      establishment of the Changi Regional Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief Coordination Centre (Changi
                                                      RHCC). As Commander 7th Singapore Infantry Brigade, MG Melvyn Ong led the SAF contingent that assisted
                                                      in earthquake-relief operations alongside the New Zealand Defence Force (NZDF) following a 6.3-magnitude
                                                      earthquake in Christchurch in 2011. As Head of the Joint Plans and Transformation Department, MG Melvyn Ong
                                                      led the SAF’s transformation efforts in the domains of new operational concepts, future capabilities, organisational
                                                      restructuring and resource optimisation. MG Melvyn Ong was also the Head of the Personnel Development Branch
                                                      in G1-Army during the formation of the SAF HR Schemes.

                                                       BG GOH SI HOU, CHIEF OF ARMY
                                                       Our COA, BG Goh Si Hou, joined the SAF in 1997. As Commander 6th Singapore Division, he oversaw the
                                                       development of the new Combined Arms Training Centre to strengthen the Army’s training system, and led the
                                                       Division through key Army exercises and bilateral training with foreign partners. As Assistant Chief of General
                                                       Staff (Plans), he charted the long-term transformation plans for the Army to meet emerging security threats and
                                                       NS resource challenges through force restructuring and new operational concepts. In his earlier appointments in
                                                       MINDEF, BG Goh led the implementation of new military career schemes to enhance recruitment and retention
                                                       for the SAF. He also headed a project office supporting the Committee to Strengthen National Service, which led
                                                       to initiatives such as the formation of the SAF Volunteer Corps.

                                                                                                                      MG MELVYN ONG SU KIAT
At his farewell speech to the Army during the parade, MG Ong shared on the Army’s motto ‘Army Ready,
Soldier Strong’, saying that “These are not just mere words on a parchment. These words have been etched into
our minds and manifested in decisive actions. That is why we staged the largest mobilisation and equipping
exercise that the Army has seen in the last ten years to sharpen our operational readiness... Launched
the Island Defence Training Institute to better prepare our soldiers for homeland security operations…
Established the Centre of Excellence for Soldier Performance because we believe that there’s a better way, a
more scientific and a more data-driven approach to building strong soldiers and strong units… Made plans
to revamp the SAFTI training area that you’ll see in the next couple of years into ‘SAFTI City’ – a realistic dense
urban environment to train the Next-Generation Army… And we did all this, together.”

  LG PERRY LIM CHENG YEOW
                                                          In his farewell speech, LG Perry Lim emphasised how the continual advancement of the SAF through the
                                                          years was only made possible by the work of each and every serviceman and woman, both past and present.
                                                          “This modern and capable SAF was not achieved over a decade or two decades. It took the vision, leadership,
                                                          professionalism, diligence and stewardship of three generations of servicemen and women for the SAF to be
                                                          in this position. I am therefore very pleased to be part of the Golden Jubilee celebrations of the SAF, Army, RSN
                                                          and (this year) the RSAF during my time as CDF, to pay tribute to our pioneers who started this journey and
                                                          laid a strong foundation for the SAF, and to the many servicemen and women who came before us and made
                                                          the SAF stronger with each passing year.” At the end of his speech, LG Perry Lim then spoke of how it had truly
                                                          been a great honour and immense privilege to be given the opportunity to lead the SAF as the CDF, thanking
                                                          all for their support, encouragement and friendship.

The Singapore Army would like to express our appreciation to LG Perry Lim for an outstanding job done as CDF, and welcome BG Goh Si Hou as our new Chief of Army
and MG Melvyn Ong as our new Chief of Defence Force! n

                                                                                                                                                  ARMY NEWS |                 13
FEATURE
ARMY DRAGON BOAT
REGATTA 2018
||Written LCP Brandon Kit
|Photography CPL Benjamin Lim and PTE Cyril Tang                                  B   eyond the individual, it is only when all the athletes on board move in unison
                                                                                      that a dragon boat is at its fastest. Similarly, it is the collective strength of each
                                                                                   and every soldier that makes Our Army ready.

                                                                                   The fourth iteration of the Army’s Dragon Boat Regatta saw around 1,200 soldiers
                                                                                   from 42 teams paddling their hearts out on 20 April, at Marina Bay Reservoir near
                                                                                   the Passion Wave Building, as teams battled for the coveted title of champion
                                                                                   in either the “Shark” or “Orca” category. The pressure was on 10th Command,
                                                                                   Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence Battalion (10 C4I Bn) and
                                                                                   Headquarters 9th Singapore Division/ Infantry as they looked to defend their
                                                                                   title, both 2-time champions of the “Shark” and “Orca” categories respectively.

                                                                                   One could tell this competition was not taken lightly by any team. Even when
                                                                                   teams weren’t heard practising the timing of their strokes and rows, they were
                                                                                   seen doing pep talks, cheers or warm-ups. Most teams found a way to train for
                                                                                   the competition on weekdays on top of their training in camp, with some even
                                                                                   training “in secret” on weekends.

The Commandos put on a dominant display, winning both categories. HQ Commando reclaimed their title in the “Orca” category while 1st Commando Battalion also
did so in the “Shark” category, besting 10 C4I Bn’s timing by 0.185 seconds in a nail-biting finish.

More than just a chance to compete, the Army Dragon Boat Regatta serves as a platform for our soldiers to build their fitness and endurance as well as strengthen
their teamwork and cohesion within teams. On top of that with soldiers from different formations, battalions and units coming together, it reminds us that while the
Army is made up of many separate entities, we are, at the end of the day, one big family. n

                                                                                                                                                 ARMY NEWS |                   15
FEATURE

 THE ARMY ABROAD
 EXERCISE PANZER STRIKE 2018
 Photos contributed by: 48 SAR

 O    n 22 March, the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) concluded a bilateral live-firing
      exercise with the Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces) at the Oberlausitz
 Military Training Area (OMTA), Germany, as part of Exercise Panzer Strike (XPS)
 2018. The bilateral live-firing exercise involved 220 soldiers from 3rd Company,
 48th Battalion Singapore Armoured Regiment (48 SAR), and their German
 Army counterparts comprising of men from a tank battalion of the 10th Panzer
 Division. This year's XPS is the tenth in the series, and it underscores the warm
 and growing defence ties between Singapore and Germany. The valuable training
 space provided by the OMTA, which is a quarter of the size of Singapore, allows the
 Singapore Army to train more efficiently by enabling the simultaneous execution
 of up to four armour units' live-firing exercises. n                                     The Platoon Commander giving some pep talk to his platoon before the live firing exercise

  Leopard 2SG Main Battle Tanks rolling out!

 EXERCISE COBRA
 GOLD 2018
 Photos contributed by: HQ Guards

 H    eld from 13 to 23 February, the Singapore
      Armed Forces (SAF) participated in Exercise
 Cobra Gold in U-Tapao Airbase, Thailand. Co-
 hosted by the Royal Thai Armed Forces and the
 United States Pacific Command (US PACOM), the
 exercise also saw participation from the Indonesian
 National Defence Forces, Japan Self-Defense Forces,
 Malaysian Armed Forces and Republic of Korea
 Armed Forces. The 53-member SAF delegation
 led by Chief Guards Officer, Colonel Seet Uei Lim,
 undertook various roles within the Multinational
 Combined Task Force (CTF) setup, alongside their
 counterparts from the other participating nations.
 A team of combat engineers also constructed a
 community hall and activity centre for a school in
 Thailand as part of the multinational Engineering
 Civic Action Program. This year's Exercise Cobra Gold
 features the inaugural Humanitarian Assistance and
 Disaster Relief (HADR) exercise which comprises of
 a table-top exercise (TTX), a health symposium for
 participants to share from recent HADR operations,
 as well as a field training exercise component. n       COL Seet (Left), the Asst CTF Comd, giving his guidance after chairing a meeting
EXERCISE LIGHTNING STRIKE 2018
Photos contributed by: 2 SIR

FLewis-McChord
   rom 16 to 24 April, the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) and the United States
   (US) Army took part in Exercise Lightning Strike (XLS) 2018 at Joint Base
               (JBLM), Washington. XLS is an annual bilateral exercise between
the Singapore and US Army, held in Singapore and the US on a rotational basis,
allowing both armies to share tactics, techniques and procedures. It is also
a hallmark of the excellent ties between both armies. This year’s exercise is
eleventh in the series, involving more than 280 personnel from the 2nd Battalion,
Singapore Infantry Regiment (2 SIR) and 4-23 Infantry Battalion from the US
Army. Soldiers from both armies trained together to strengthen interoperability
in urban operations. XLS has enhanced the professionalism, personal rapport and
interoperability between both armed forces, as well as reaffirmed the excellent
and long-standing defence relations between Singapore and the US. n                         Soldiers from the Singapore and US Army performing an integrated battalion assault on
                                                                                            an urban objective

                                                                                            Group photo taken at the end of the integrated battalion assault and marking the
 SAF soldiers conducted a SAR 21 familiarisation shoot for the US soldiers                  completion of XLS

 MAJ (Dr) Teo in the field training exercise component                                      Our combat engineers cementing the support beam, together with soldiers from the Royal
 together with counterparts from other nations                                              Thai Navy, for building the community hall and activity centre

 A group photo of the representatives from participating nations at the opening ceremony for the HADR Health Symposium

                                                                                                                                                           ARMY NEWS |               17
FEATURE

   ARMY INNOVATION

   MG Ong officiating the launch of the iFMH@SGC

   Integrated Forward Maintenance Hub
   ||Written LCP Marcus Teo
   |Photography LCP Shawn Cheow & 1 AMB

   O   n 15 March, then Chief of Army MG Melvyn Ong officiated the launch of the
       Integrated Forward Maintenance Hub at Sungei Gedong Camp (iFMH@SGC),
   together with President of ST Kinetics Dr Lee Shiang Long, Chief Maintenance
   and Engineering Officer ME6 Tan Mu Yen as well as President, Defence Business
   Group at ST Kinetics Mr Tung Yui Fai. Also in attendance were then Chief of Army
   (Designate) BG Goh Si Hou, Chief of Staff - General Staff BG Siew Kum Wong,
   Commander Combat Service Support Command BG Lam Sheau Kai and Chief
   Armour Officer COL Yew Chee Leung.                                                   MG Ong being shown a smart inventory system to support maintenance operations

   iFMH@SGC is the manifestation of a strategic collaboration between Maintenance
   and Engineering Support (MES) and ST Kinetics Ltd (STK) with the aim to
   holistically strengthen the overall maintenance support for tracked vehicles in
   SGC. It involves three key areas: namely the Forward Technical Support Office, the
   Forward Spares Support Warehouse and the Forward Depot-Level Maintenance
   Workshop. Not only will this collaboration improve maintenance efficiency and
   shorten the turn-around-time for vehicles, it also yields innovative hardware such
   as the Independent Spares Retrieval and Exchange System (iSPARES), similar to
   SingPost’s POPstation, that allows selected spares to be posted and collected 24/7
   by our technicians. Various innovations, such as the Automated Purging System
   for Electro-Optics and BIONIX ground hop kit were also showcased at this event. n    MG Ong being briefed on the Forward Depot-Level Maintenance Workshop

    MG Ong being introduced to the ground hop process using
    the in-house developed BIONIX ground hop kit                                        MG Ong trying his hand at using the iSPARES

20 | ARMY NEWS
FEATURE

Enhancing the SAF’s Protection of Installation Operations-
Unmanned Watch Tower
||Written LCP Brandon Kit
|Photography CPL Teo Zhi Guang

W     ith rapidly evolving threats growing around the world, the Singapore
      Armed Forces too, has to adapt to keep up with the times. Currently, the SAF
performs coastal surveillance at certain key installations to detect any intrusions
from the sea through the deployment of soldiers on observation towers. As
part of the SAF’s effort to leverage on technology, the Unmanned Watch Tower
(UWT) will be introduced to enhance the SAF’s Protection of Installation (POI)
operations. Once operational, the number of soldiers required for POI operations
on Jurong Island can be reduced by up to 30 percent.

The UWT will enhance the SAF’s coastal surveillance capabilities in both day
and night conditions whilst optimising manpower resources. DSO National                Soldiers performing surveillance duties remotely at the command centre
                                                                                       through the UWT technology
Laboratories designed and built the UWT with the video analytics for target
detection. To support 24/7 coastal surveillance operations, engineers from the
Defence Science and Technology Agency integrated the various surveillance and
sensor feeds such that they can be monitored remotely at the command centre.
Being a redeployable system, the UWT can be deployed anywhere on-demand to
enhance the SAF’s surveillance capability for homeland security operations. The
first UWT was operationalised in March 2018, and two additional systems will be
deployed by September 2018.

In his address to the media, COL Dinesh Vasu Dash, Commander, 2nd People’s
Defence Force, spoke of how the UWT will be able to improve the SAF’s operational
capabilities not only in the aspect of effectiveness but also in efficiency. “Beyond
effectiveness, efficiency can also be improved with the Unmanned Watch Tower
as one soldier is able to operate multiple sensors. When fully implemented, we
assess that the number of soldiers on surveillance duties will be reduced by up
to 30%. Most importantly, more soldiers can be eligible to do this role as security
troopers and have a meaningful way to contribute to the defence of our country.”n

                                                                                                                                                     ARMY NEWS |      21
FEATURE

   Innovation Enablers for
   Our Army                                                                                                                 ||Written CPL Timothy See and REC Joel Tan
                                                                                                                            |Photography PTE Isaac Ong and CSSCOM

   A   n innovation is any development that creates value and brings about changes. An innovative idea can be developed and validated through prototypes and trials, which
       if successful, will bring about enhancements to improve existing systems or processes.

   In order to promote ground-up innovations for the Army, Maintenance and Engineering Support (MES) Formation and Signal Formation launched their innovation zones.
   Known as the Ayer Rajah Camp (ARC) Lab and the Mobile App Innovation Zone respectively.

   Besides harnessing innovations through prototyping and trials, a centralised procurement concept is also being studied by CSSCOM to strengthen the Army’s procurement.
   Centrally located, this synergised procurement model aims to streamline the procurement process and achieve operation efficiency for Our Army. n

   ARC Lab for Prototyping & Testing
   The ARC lab, known as such amongst the Army Engineers from MES, is a prototyping and testing lab that serves as a physical space whereby the innovators can
   develop the innovations and test them by rapid prototyping using subtractive or additive manufacturing, a process more commonly known as 3D Printing. This 3D
   printing technology is utilised to develop prototypes that potentially can help improve administrative, training or operational requirements. The engineering facilities
   in the lab allow for extensive electronic testing and failure analysis.

   Mobile App Innovation Zone
   The purpose of the Mobile App Innovation Zone is to create an environment that allows for rapid mobile app prototyping and secure mobile app deployment without
   compromising the mainstream systems. It also allows users to initiate mobile app projects based on their requirements and concept as well as to validate and test the
   mobile app so as to ensure positive user experience. Till date, 12 projects have been developed and trialled.

22 | ARMY NEWS
PEOPLE

Recognising
Our People                                                                              ||Written CPL Timothy See, LCP Marcus Teo and REC Goh Gen Sheng
                                                                                      |Photography CPL Benjamin Lim, CPL Teo Zhi Guang and PTE Cyril Tang

T   ime and time again, there are many individuals within the Army who distinguish themselves in a plethora of ways. These efforts do not go unnoticed, and the
    Singapore Army does its utmost to recognise the efforts of these extraordinary individuals. n

INNOVATION CHAMPION AWARD:
The Innovation Champion Award was awarded at the 2018 Army Workplan Seminar to individuals who embody the spirit of innovation,
actively promoting innovations within their workplace and spearheading the development of new ideas.

                                                                                                           The off-grid power system, designed by ME2 Oh
                                                                                                           Tiong Yaw was used as power sources for thermal
                                                                                                           imagers to provide necessary power needed to act as
                                                                                                           a suitable substitute for the diesel generator.

                                                                                                           Ms Eilenia Tay spearheaded several innovative ideas
                                                                                                           to reduce the ammunition expenditure for the SAF.
                                                                                                           This included the creation of the Hybrid Pallet System
                                                                                                           for 120mm Armour Piercing Fin Stabilised Discarding
                                                                                                           Sabot (APFSDS) tank ammunition. The initiative itself
                                                                                                           has resulted in around $640,000 in savings for the
                                                                                                           SAF.

                                                                                                           ME4A Joel Tan Rui Qin was responsible for the set-up
                                                                                                           of Ayer Rajah Camp (ARC) Lab, a space for forensic
                                                                                                           engineering, testing, prototyping and development
                                                                                                           to provide engineering solutions for the Army.

                                                                                                                                        ARMY NEWS |                 23
PEOPLE
 STEWARDSHIP & RECRUITMENT :
 The recipients of this award are the face and voice of their unit. They possess good public relation skills, reaching out to individuals and public organisations outside
 of the Army. In a display of exemplary conduct, these individuals garnered much support for their units, be it in the form of fresh recruitment, or through bringing
 in partners from external agencies and institutions.

   As the organising chairman of the Combat Service Support (CSS) Green                 Besides regularly volunteering his time for recruitment efforts at the Basic
   campaign, 3SG Benjamin Mak Jia Ming brought in speakers from different               Military Training Centre, Specialist Cadet School, ITE/Poly Sponsorship
   environmental agencies and tertiary institutions such as the National                Fairs and active units, MSG Mohammed Farhan Bin Malik also conducted
   Environmental Agency, Public Utilities Board and the Lee Kuan Yew School             interviews for walk-in applications at the Army Recruitment Centre. He
   of Public Policy, which greatly enhanced the outcomes of encouraging our             engaged with the media team in the Army Deployment Force (ADF) to
   personnel to be stewards in ensuring sustainable use of our resources.               create a corporate video that is commended by many, and its impact is
   3SG Mak also partnered other NSFs by organising TED (Technology,                     reflected in the increase in ADF applicants. He also makes an effort to
   Entertainment, Design) talks for CSS personnel.                                      develop ADF soldiers by including them in his recruitment efforts to share
                                                                                        their experiences and to engage the public.

 LIFE-SAVING:
 When it comes to saving a life, every second is precious, and swift decision-making is paramount. These award recipients have displayed exceptional acts of
 heroism by going beyond the call of duty in a multitude of ways. They have displayed the results of their SAF training by responding decisively during critical
 situations, ultimately resulting in them helping to preserve the lives of others.

   On 15 Apr 2017, SV1 Rajendran Mathan Prasath responded to a notification             During the final mission of his unit field exercise on 9 Aug 2017, 3SG
   from the "MyResponder" mobile application and rushed to the scene where              Muhammad Khirana Bin Hanafi observed a soldier having breathing
   an elderly woman was unconscious. Detecting a weak pulse on her, he                  difficulties and in need of medical attention. He immediately activated
   performed CPR immediately with the skills he learnt from his SAF Volunteer           the medic to administer medical aid to the soldier. As the soldier was not
   Corps Basic Training. After the arrival of the paramedics, he continued to           responding to treatment and was losing consciousness, he decisively
   assist them to secure the elderly woman onto the stretcher. SV1 Rajendran            evacuated the soldier by piggy-backing him for a total of 800m to the
   was subsequently presented the Public Spiritedness Award from the                    Medical Centre. The soldier was diagnosed with having an asthmatic
   Singapore Civil Defence Force.                                                       reaction and was eventually stabilised.
STAR SERVICE AWARD:
These award recipients work tirelessly behind the scenes every day to ensure Our Army functions well administratively. From reviewing of Physical Employment
Status (PES) and re-scheduling of medical appointments to tracking of service medals eligibility, there are a multitude of such administrations to be performed for
the servicemen, and it is only through the efforts of our service personnel that we can accomplish them. The Army Star Service Award is awarded to personnel for
their exemplary performance in service delivery.

  Ms Abital Ang Minhui, Assistant Manager, Course Management, SAF                  Ms Joyce Lee Soo Kim constantly ensures expediency in processing filing of
  Ammunition Command, empathises with the needs of the trainees and                service injuries, PES reviews, medical appointment changes and confirming
  their families. In one instance, a serviceman was advised not to review          eligibility of service medals. She also practises the "No Wrong Door" policy by
  his PES status to re-serve BMT to meet his goal of entering OCS due to a         identifying the relevant agencies that could resolve the issues that do not fall
  limited service term left. Upon understanding the importance of the NSF's        under her purview. In one instance, Ms Joyce assisted a serviceman to identify
  goal from his parents. Abital went beyond her scope of work to follow up         the correct procedures to effect the IPPT exemption due to his recent PES
  on the necessary procedures. Through her effort, the serviceman attained         downgrade. We commend her for her dedication to excellent service delivery.
  his opportunity to re-serve BMT to meet his goal. It is noteworthy that he
  achieved "Best Trainee" Award and the parents invited Abital to be part of the
  award ceremony in recognition of her contribution.

TRAINING DEVELOPMENT:
In times of peace, one of the ways to constantly keep the edge of our Army honed and ready is through training. These individuals have all dedicated their time to
further the training methods of the Singapore Army by developing new and more efficient methods for training.

To recognise these individuals, the Singapore Army presented them with several awards, including the Letter of Commendations and the Army Learning Innovation
Award, at the Training Hub Workplan Seminar.

  1WO Chu Chee Wei integrated Leadership & Values modules to develop               1WO Kang led a team to review the training syllabus in the formative months
  leadership competencies through dragon-boating activities and facilitated        of the Homeland Security Training Centre, ensuring relevancy of skills taught.
  Artillery Institute's Instructor Preparatory Programme. His passion for
  training and new pedagogies continually inspires junior instructors to           "My focus was to enhance the soldiers’ confidence by equipping them with
  enhance learning for their soldiers.                                             the necessary competencies and strengthen interoperability of both the Army
                                                                                   and Home Team working together, hence augmenting each other during
  "For my project, I believe leadership development is important to them           operations." said 1WO Kang, explaining his motivations." It is critical for our
  as they will eventually become commander upon graduation. It is my               soldiers as well as members of the Home Team to know and understand each
  responsibility to ensure they equip well with the necessary leadership skills,   other's roles and capabilities while working together as a team."
  ready to apply them when leading their men."

                                                                                                                                           ARMY NEWS |                25
PEOPLE
 TRAINING EXCELLENCE:
 Besides providing tough, safe and realistic training, Our Army trainers also often go the extra mile to understand and address ground concerns faced by the
 soldiers during training. They see the importance of their role in shaping an operationally ready Singapore Army. These award recipients have consistently made
 extra efforts to enhance training experience in their trainer role and had exceeded expectations and excelled during the training journey.

  As a Rifle Company Trainer in ICTC, ITI, CPT Muhammad Azhar Bin Amin often       As an ammo engineer instructor in School of Ammunition (SOA), SAF
  put in additional time and effort to prepare training material and made effort   Ammunition Command, DX6 Tan Cheng Kiat Jimmy developed a familiarisation
  to establish a good rapport with his trainees. For his professionalism and       training package for ammunition management under his own initiative when
  commitment, he received the most positive feedback from the rotation trainer     he realised that servicemen and women posted to Overseas Training Centres
  appraisal and survey results. He also introduced new solutions and processes     (OTCs) were not sufficiently trained to supervise the ammo technicians in their
  which significantly reduced the time required for equipping during training      daily tasks. The package was recently approved for implementation and would
  and exercises.                                                                   be incorporated as part of OTC preparation training. He was also instrumental
                                                                                   in establishing SOA as an Approved Training Organisation, and accrediting
                                                                                   the Supply Assistant (Ammo) course under the Work Skills Qualifications
                                                                                   framework.

  As a course commander who trained Signal operators in Signal Institute, 2WO      Posted to 38 SCE as an Armoured Engineer trainee after Basic Military Training,
  Sathiaseelan put in much time and effort to engage his trainees to bring the     2LT (NS) Lim Jia Wei underwent the Engineer Pioneer Course and was awarded
  best out of them, He would come in early to have breakfast with his trainees     the Company Best upon the completion of this course. Due to his outstanding
  and stay back in the evenings to coach those who were weaker in vocational       performance and leadership qualities exhibited during his Company's first-year
  knowledge or physical fitness. He was often cited by his trainees as a role      evaluation exercise, he was nominated by his unit to cross-over to Specialist
  model, and his efforts saw distinct improvements in the performance of his       Cadet School, where he subsequently excelled and attained the Golden Bayonet
  trainees. An example would be the most recent cohort whereby 18 of his 27        award. Upon returning to 38 SCE, he participated in his company's second-year
  trainees made improvements in their IPPT results during a short 8 weeks;         evaluation exercise and contributed significantly to help his company achieve
  3 trainees upgraded from Silver to Gold, 12 trainees upgraded from Pass to       REDCON 1. Thereafter, his unit nominated him again to cross over to Officer
  Silver and 3 trainees upgraded from Fail to Pass.                                Cadet School. 2LT Lim also willingly extended his service by 9 months to meet
                                                                                   the minimum term of service upon completion of Engineer Officer Cadet Course.
                                                                                   His excellent performance again in the course saw him being awarded the
                                                                                   Sword of Merit.
COA SAFETY AWARD:
As part of Army Safety Day (ASD) activities, the Chief of Army (COA) Safety Award was presented to units, training institutes, schools and centres in recognition of
their outstanding achievements in cultivating a strong safety culture and integrating safety in all unit activities.

   LTC Mohamed Feroz, Commanding Officer, 1st                                           LTC Lai Kit Loong, Commanding Officer, 11th
   Battalion, Singapore Infantry Regiment (1 SIR)                                       Command, Control, Communications, Computers,
                                                                                        and Intelligence Battalion (11 C4I Bn)
   “The unit has empowered our soldiers to take charge of safety. In addition to
   safety advocates, where soldiers remind their peers on safety matters during         “We built on the mental model that training can be tough and safe, and that
   training, we have started our Safety Hunt initiative akin to the commercial          safety is an integral part of operations. I empower, educate and engage my
   Escape room. This initiative helps educate and inform soldiers on safety issues      soldiers so that as a culture, anyone can call for safety time-out when things
   in a fun and interactive manner. Thus far, responses have been more positive         are not going the right direction. I bestowed this trust on them. Examples
   and more effective as compared to just giving safety lectures.”                      are reporting of near-miss, without fear of being reprimanded, for possible
                                                                                        safety breach so that learning and sharing take place between Formation
                                                                                        HQ, unit and to the last soldier in the battalion.”

  ME6 Anthony Chor, Commanding Officer, 1st Army                                       COL Liew Kok Keong, Commander Infantry Training
  Maintenance Base (1 AMB)                                                             Institute (ITI)

  “We are responsible for sustaining the operational effectiveness of our Army’s       “ITI built a safety culture to last. Safety is everyone’s responsibility, and
  tracked platforms, and safety is of utmost importance to us as our soldiers are      everyone has to uphold ITI’s safety culture. We do not turn a blind eye to
  required to operate heavy machinery and tools in the course of their daily work.     unsafe practices, and this responsibility to enforce safety is not limited to
  Hence, we not only strive for zero training incidents but zero workshop accidents    training.”
  too. Additionally, safety is a way of life in 1 AMB, and we take ownership of our
  own safety. Even in our unit’s innovation efforts, safety is one of two key focus
  areas for us as we constantly strive to enhance the safety of our maintenance
  operations.”

   OUTSTANDING UNIT SAFETY ACHIEVEMENT AWARD
   Combat Units:			                                          1 SIR, HQ Commando and Special Operations Force
   Combat Support Units: 			                                 11 C4I Bn, 12 C4I Bn
   Combat Service Support Units:		                           1 AMB, 6 AMB
   Combat Schools & Institutes:		                            ITI, Basic Military Training Centre (BMTC) School 1, BMTC School 2

                                                                                                                                               ARMY NEWS |               27
ARSENAL

  TERREX
  ||Written CPL Ashley Seek

  Fandirstmobile
            produced in 2006, the Terrex Infantry Carrier Vehicle represents a new class of wheeled vehicles that is network-centric, highly
                 and survivable. It also networks soldiers with other land and air weapon platforms, facilitating the delivery of information
        fire in the battlefield. The platform offers great flexibility in adopting many protection solutions, weapon configurations and
  vehicular customisations. Here are some things that make this weapon extremely versatile on the battlefield. n

                    Weapon Detection System (WDS)
                    Using only sound and shock waves, the WDS is able to detect and locate
                    the source of fire. The data is transferred to the Remote Controlled
                    Weapon System and BMS for engagement.

       Interior: Battlefield Management System
       (BMS) & Closed Hatch Driving System
       The BMS takes information from both air and
       land platforms and quickly disseminates it to
       allies and as part of the driving system, three
       LCD screens are built in for easier and safe
       driving.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Length: 7.79m
Width: 2.97m
Height: 2.46m
Seating Capacity: 11 troopers + 2 crew
Maximum Speed: 105km/h
Remote Control Weapon System: 7.62mm GPMG and 40mm Auto Grenade Launcher , 0.5’’ Heavy Machine Gun

                   Global Positioning System Sensors (GPS Sensor) & All Around Surveillance System
                   In addition to the GPS, low lux cameras are mounted to the front, sides and back of the vehicle to
                   enhance the viewing area for the driver. Infra-red light is also available on the front and back to
                   enhance movement in the dark. Additionally, a thermal imaging camera is mounted to the front
                   to detect heat waves.

                                                                                    Independent Suspension System
                                                                                    Allows for smooth transitions over normally
                                                                                    rocky or uneven terrains. This allows the Terrex
                                                                                    to climb up certain small slopes as well.

                                                                                                               ARMY NEWS |             29
HEALTH & FITNESS

                                      THE SCIENCE OF TRAINING FOR
                                      THE ARMY HALF MARATHON
                                      ||CONTRIBUTED BY
                                      Centre of Excellence for Soldier Performance
                                      LTC (DR) Alexander Gorny  REC Jarrett Tan
                                      CPT (DR) Leong Wai Siang Soh Rui Yong
                                      DR Edwin Chong

   Editor's note: Dear readers, we are pushing back our article on the humble push-up to share tips on training
   for the Army Half Marathon. We apologise for the delay.

                                                                Practical Tips From an
                                                                    Exercise Scientist                                        DR Edwin Chong

                                                  Resistance Training
                                                  Runners should aim to engage in two sessions of resistance training per week which is
                                                  typically enough to achieve a sufficient increase in strength during a 12-week period.
                                                  They are also advised to perform exercises with 2-3 sets of 4-10 repetition maximum
                                                  (ie the weight that only allows you to lift 4-10 repetitions) with approximately 2-3 min
                                                  of rest between sets.

                                                  Recovery
                                                  To maintain performance, runners commonly adopt recovery strategies such as
                                                  massage, active recovery, compression garments and hydrotherapy to accelerate their
                                                  recovery. Post-exercise cold water immersion is a popular form of hydrotherapy and
                                                  it has been shown to improve recovery and exercise performance during consecutive
                                                  days of intense training or competitions.

                                                  Training Mileage
                                                  Overtraining occurs when a runner experiences stress and physical trauma from exercise
                                                  faster than their body can repair the damage. To minimise the risk of non-functional
                                                  overtraining, injury and illness, it is recommended to increase weekly training mileage
                                                  by no more than 10% per week. However, if you are starting at single-digit weekly
                                                  mileage after a layoff, you can add more than 10% per week until you are close to your
                                                  normal training load.
                                                  Nutrition
                                                  There is substantial research to show that carbohydrate ingestion before exercise
                                                  improves prolonged endurance performance such as half marathon. Since muscle
                                                  glycogen is the dominant carbohydrate source for prolonged moderate intensity
                                                  exercise, having a higher initial muscle glycogen store will mean that you have more
                                                  energy reserve for running. Furthermore, consuming carbohydrate during your run will
                                                  enhance your performance and/or delay the onset of fatigue by providing sustained
                                                  blood glucose as energy for the extended run.
Train Like a Professional
           Athlete
Name: SOH RUI YONG
Weight: 64 KG
Height : 177 CM
Background: 8 YEARS FOR HALF MARATHON
Half marathon PB: 67 MIN 21 SEC
Training mileage per week Baseline:
120-130 KM PER WEEK
Peak: 160 KM

PRACTICAL TIPS FROM AN ELITE RUNNER
RECOVERY                                                                            CROSS TRAINING
“I try to nap at lunchtime and eat lunch at my work desk to recover from            “I have a specific plan that I adhere to, but this is best demonstrated in person.
morning training sessions and have enough energy for the evening sessions.”         In general, I work on the core, posterior and anterior chain and strengthen
                                                                                    those neglected muscle groups.”
TRAINING
“Build up mileage slowly and gradually. More mileage is usually better, but one     RACE TIPS
must be careful about fatigue level, illness, and injury risk as well.”             “Be humble and patient and respect the full 21.1km distance. Many get too
                                                                                    carried away and go out way too fast and pay for it in the final stages. Also,
INJURY PREVENTION                                                                   take all measures necessary to help manage the heat and humidity on race
“Do 1-2 hours of strength and conditioning a week to support the physical           day… even if it means cutting holes in your singlet to keep cool!”
demands that come with running.”

     Train Like an Amateur
             Athlete
Name: ALEXANDER GORNY
Weight: 89 KG
Height: 188 CM
Background: 18 YEARS RUNNING, AQUATHLON
            AND TRIATHLON
Half marathon PB: 1H 35 MIN
Training mileage per week Baseline: APPROX 20 KM
Peak: 30 KM

PRACTICAL TIPS FROM AN AMATEUR RUNNER
                                                                                    INJURY PREVENTION
NUTRITION                                                                           “I make sure I stretch out all of my aches before I start a run. I also make sure I
“Don’t get ahead of yourself. You do not need to increase your calorie count        end every long run with a dip in the pool just to cool down.”
drastically to cope with the added weekly load. You might benefit from 1-2 kg
weight loss.”                                                                       CROSS TRAINING
                                                                                    “Apart from the occasional trip to the pool I make the best of any available
RECOVERY                                                                            time to add on mileage before the race.”
“I would indulge myself with a mid-day nap after a long weekend run.”
                                                                                    RACE TIPS
TRAINING – “At steady-state I am already running up to 10km at one go.              “Your performance at the race really comes down to the last 6km, so make
That still means I will need to progressively build up to 21km. I make sure to go   sure you enjoy the build-up and really make sure you are comfortable for the
step-wise with an additional 2km each time until I hit about 18km.”                 first 15km. Take trust in your preparation and remember to always smile!”

                                                                                                                                             ARMY NEWS |                  31
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