SOCIETAS HERALDICA SCANDINAVICA

Page created by Gail Robertson
 
CONTINUE READING
SOCIETAS HERALDICA SCANDINAVICA
SOCIETAS HERALDICA SCANDINAVICA
           EKSTRAORDINÆRT NYHEDSBREV, AUGUST 2017
                       ISSN: 1904-1233

REDAKTØRERNES SPALTE

Dette ekstraordinære nyhedsbrev indeholder udelukkende programmet til
l’Académie Internationale d’Héraldiques XX. kollokvium, der finder sted i
København 10.-13. november 2017. Emnet for kollokviet er: The great orders of
chivalry and their heraldic traditions og i nedenstående program kan der læses mere om
de mange forskellige foredrag.
Vi håber, at rigtig mange af jer vil tilmelde jer kollokviet – det kan med fordel gøres
på hjemmesiden www.heraldik.org/aih2017
I programmet er der opgivet priser i både euro og danske kroner.

Fortsat god sommer og vi ses i København i november.

                                          Carl-Thomas von Christierson & Ronny Andersen
2

 XXe Colloque de L’Académie                            XX. Colloquium of the International
 Internationale d’Héraldique                                        Academy of Heraldry
 Les grands ordres de chevalerie et                         The great orders of chivalry and
 leurs traditions héraldiques                                       their heraldic traditions
              Christian VIII’s Palace, Amalienborg, Copenhagen, 10.-13. November 2017
        Patron: H.R.H. PRINCE JOACHIM OF DENMARK, Chancellor of the Danish Royal Orders

                                     http://heraldik.org/aih2017/

                                   Prelimary programme
                  (NB! Time schedule subject to changes in case of cancellations, etc.)

Friday the 10th of November 2017

09.00       Registration at Christian VIII’s Palace, Amalienborg.
10.00       Formal opening at Christian VIII’s Palace, Amalienborg. [Participants should
            be seated at 09.45]
            PETER KURRILD-KLITGAARD, President of Dansk Heraldisk Selskab & of Socie-
            tas Heraldica Scandinavica.
            ROBERT D. WATT, President of Académie Internationale d’Héraldique.
            H.R.H. PRINCE JOACHIM OF DENMARK, Chancellor of the Danish Royal Orders.
10.20       D’ARCY BOULTON: “The Early Evolution of the Practice of Associating the Insignia of
            Monarchical Orders of Knighthood with the Personal Arms of their Members, 1348-1519”.
11.00       LETICIA DARNA: “L’ordre du Temple dans les anciens territoires de la Couronne d’Aragon
            et transfert ultérieur de tous leurs biens à l’ordre de l’hôpital de San Juan de Jérusalem. Em-
            preintes dans l’architecture et héraldique siècles XII-XVIII”.
11.40       Lunch break.*
13.10       SONJA DÜNNEBEIL: “Die Wappentafeln der Ritter des Ordens vom Goldenen Vlies: Be-
            deutung und Bestandsaufnahme”.
13.50       GEORG SCHEIBELREITER: “Drachenorden Kaiser Sigismunds und die habsburgischen
            Hoforden”.
14.30       Coffee.
14.50       RONNY ANDERSEN: “The Danish Royal Orders of the Elephant and the Dannebrog:
            Their Armorials and Traditions”.
15.30       End; departure for Rosenborg Castle (by foot or car).

16.00-18.00 Private visit for colloquium participants to Rosenborg Castle:
            Reception at the “Knights’ Hall” and special exhibition of knightly robes, etc.,
            of the Danish Royal Orders.
            Welcome / JØRGEN SELMER, Director, The Danish Royal Collection.
            Tour, including Crown Jewels and Royal Orders / PETER KRISTIANSEN, Cura-
            tor, The Danish Royal Collection.
3

Saturday the 11th of November 2017

09.00       PETER RÄTZEL: “Die Ritterwappen in der Kapelle des Schwanenordens in der St. Gum-
            bertskirche in Ansbach”.
09.40       HERBERT STOYAN: “Die Wappen der Mitglieder des jülich-bergischen St. Hubertus-
            Ordens”.
10.20       Coffee.
10.40       PATRIC DICKINSON: “The Stall Plates, Banners and Crests of the Companions of the
            Order of the Garter in St. George’s Chapel, Windsor”.
11.20       ELIZABETH ROADS: “The Heraldic Traditions and Chapel of the Order of the Thistle”.
12.00       Lunch break.*
13.30       RICHARD C.F. BAKER: “The Chivalric Stall Plates in London: The Order of the Bath,
            The Order of the British Empire, The Order of St Michael & St George, The Royal Victo-
            rian Order and the Knights Bachelor”.
14.10       PAUL A. FOX: “Coats of arms of Knights of The Order of Malta in Malta, Rhodes and
            Rome”.
14.50       Coffee.
15.10       PETER KURRILD-KLITGAARD: “The Heraldic Traditions of the Knights of the Order of
            St. John (Balley Brandenburg) and the Church of the Order in Sonnenburg”.
15.50       CHARLES J. BURNETT: “The Heraldic Practices of the Most Venerable Order of the Hos-
            pital of St. John of Jerusalem”.
16.30       End.

16.30-17.30 General Assembly, Académie Internationale d’Héraldique (The International Academy
            of Heraldry).

19.30       Dinner, House of “Finans Danmark” (Danish Bankers’ Association),
            Amaliegade 7, Copenhagen.

Sunday the 12th of November 2017

09.00       LAURA CIRRI: “The Holy and Military Order of Saint Stephen in the time of the Medici”.
09.40       PIER FELICE DEGLI UBERTI: “The Shields of the Knights of The Constantinian Order of
            St. George (‘Sacro Angelico Imperiale Ordine Costantiniano di S. Giorgio’) in the Basilica di
            Santa Maria della Steccata in Parma”.
10.20       Coffee.
10.40       MICHEL POPOFF: “‘L’ordre et Aimable Compagnie de Monsieur Saint Michel’: Grandeur,
            Décadence et Résurrection d’un Ordre Royal Créé dans la Tourmente”.
11.20       TOM BERGROTH: “The Iconography of the Chivalric Stall Plates in Stockholm: The Order
            of the Seraphim and The Order of Charles XIII”.
12.00       Lunch break.*
13.30       ROLF KÄLIN: “Die Wappen der Damen und Ritter der Schweizerischen Statthalterei des
            Ritterordens vom Heiligen Grab zu Jerusalem im Chorherrenstift Beromünster”.
14.10       MICHAEL GÖBL: “Die Ritterwappen in der Wiener Deutschordenskirche”.
14.50       Coffee.
15.10       ROLF SUTTER: “Der Königliche Haus-Ritterorden vom Heiligen Georg”.
4

15.40        CLAIRE BOUDREAU/ROBERT D. WATT: “Les Ordres Nationaux et Provinciaux du
             Canada et leurs Traditions Héraldiques / The National and Provincial Orders of Canada
             and their Relation to Heraldry”.
16.30        Formal closing.
             NILS G. BARTHOLDY, 1st Vice President, Académie Internationale d’Héraldique.

Monday the 13th of November 2017

09.00        Departure by bus from Det Gule Palæ (Amalienborg), Amaliegade 18, Copen-
             hagen, for Frederiksborg Castle, Hillerød.
10.00        Welcome & introduction / Director METTE SKOUGAARD, Museum of Natio-
             nal History at Frederiksborg Castle.
             Tour of the Chapel of the Danish Royal Orders / Royal Herald Painter RONNY
             ANDERSEN, Chapter of the Royal Orders.
             Tour (unguided) of Frederiksborg Castle.
13.00        Lunch at ”Spisestedet Leonora”.
15.00        Departure from Frederiksborg Castle by bus.
16.00        Arrival, Det Gule Palæ (Amalienborg), Amaliegade 18, Copenhagen.

* No joint lunch is organized. Participants are responsible for making their own arrange-
ments.

                                  Papers to be presented
Paper presentations should be restricted to 30 minutes in length to allow for questions and
must be given in English, French or German. It is required that papers are illustrated with a
PowerPoint demonstration and that the manuscripts will be submitted to the organizers
(kurrild-klitgaard@heraldik.org) for publication in the colloquium proceedings.

1. Ronny Andersen (Chapter of the Danish Royal Orders / Danish National Archives):
   “The Danish Royal Orders of the Elephant and the Dannebrog: Their Armorials and Traditions”. In
   the statutes of both the Order of the Elephant and the Order of Dannebrog, knights
   were ordered to deliver a coloured image of their coat of arms for inclusion in the armo-
   rials of the orders and for painting on an armorial plate for the Chapel of the Orders in
   the church of Frederiksborg Castle. Both traditions still exist. The chapel was established
   in 1693-94 and the armorials of the two orders were created some years earlier. A heraldic
   painter responsible for painting the coats of arms has been affiliated with the royal orders
   of knighthood since that time. This lecture will give a survey of the armorial traditions
   of the Danish royal orders, the rich heraldic content of the armorials and the heraldic
   painters.
2. Richard C.F. Baker (Institute for Heraldic and Genealogical Studies): “The Chivalric Stall
   Plates in London: The Order of the Bath, The Order of the British Empire, The Order of St Michael
   & St George, The Royal Victorian Order and the Knights Bachelor”. This paper presents an
   overview of the chivalric stall-plates and traditions of those English orders of chivalry,
   the chapels of which are located in London. The chapel of the Order of the Bath is in
   Westminster Abbey, that of the Royal Victorian Order at the Chapel Royal of the Savoy,
   and those of the Order of St Michael & St George, the Order of the British Empire, and
   the Knights Bachelor in St Paul’s Cathedral.
5

3. Tom Bergroth (Chancery of the Swedish Royal Orders): “The Iconography of the Chivalric
   Stall Plates in Stockholm: The Order of the Seraphim and The Order of Charles XIII”. With the
   institution of the Order of the Seraphim in 1748 it was settled that a knight/member also
   should have a stall plate. The idea originates from the stall plates created in 1693 for the
   Danish orders of knighthood. It was initiated by count Carl Gustaf Tessin, who on his
   journey home from Paris to Stockholm in 1743 had seen the stall plates of the Order of
   the Golden Fleece in Brügge and Gent. The Swedish stall plates came to be modelled
   after them. In the case of the Order of Charles XIII, instituted in 1811, the oval shaped
   form for the Bååth Palace in Stockholm were modelled after the form of the coat of arms
   for members of the knight’s degree within the Swedish Orders of Freemasons since the
   late 1770’s.
4. Claire Boudreau/Robert D. Watt (L’Autorité héraldique du Canada / Canadian Heraldic
   Authority): “Les Ordres Nationaux et Provinciaux du Canada et leurs Traditions Héraldiques /
   The National and Provincial Orders of Canada and their Relation to Heraldry”. A young country
   in the Commonwealth, Canada does not have a great order of chivalry similar to such
   great Orders in Europe. The Order of Canada, which is the centrepiece of our national
   honour system, celebrates the 50th anniversary of its creation this year. Since 1967, two
   other national orders and several provincial orders have been established. The heraldic
   traditions associated with these Orders, still recent, first include the design of the honou-
   rable insignia, largely inspired by arms or official flags. These traditions also include the
   possibility of granting supporters to certain individuals, the addition of annulus encircling
   the shield inscribed with the motto of the Order for others, and the display of insignia
   beneath the shield of arms granted by the Chief Herald of Canada. During this presen-
   tation we will showcase the work that lead to the creation of these traditions and highlight
   key moments of this development in our young history. / Jeune pays du Common-
   wealth, le Canada n’a pas de grand ordre de chevalerie similaire aux grands ordres euro-
   péens. L’Ordre du Canada, qui est l’élément phare du Régime des distinctions honori-
   fiques de notre pays, célèbre son 50e anniversaire cette année. Depuis 1967, deux autres
   ordres nationaux et plusieurs ordres provinciaux ont été créés. Les traditions héraldiques
   de ces ordres, encore récentes, incluent tout d’abord le dessin des insignes honorifiques,
   en majorité inspirés des armoiries et/ou drapeaux officiels. Elles incluent également la
   possibilité de se voir concéder des supports pour quelques-uns des récipiendaires,
   d’ajouter des anneaux inscrits de la devise des Ordres nationaux autour de l’écu pour
   d’autres, et de suspendre les insignes des distinctions honorifiques sous l’écu d’armoiries
   concédées par le héraut d’armes du Canada. Au cours de cette conférence, nous présen-
   terons le travail ayant mené à la création de ces traditions et mettrons en évidence
   quelques moment clé de notre jeune histoire.
5. D’Arcy Boulton (University of Notre Dame / University of Toronto): “The Early Evolu-
   tion of the Practice of Associating the Insignia of Monarchical Orders of Knighthood with the Personal
   Arms of their Members, 1348-1519”. The practice of associating the insignia of curial orders
   with the arms of their members began among the knights of the Garter shortly after its
   foundation in 1349, but did not become normal in that order until about 1419. After
   1359, however, a similar practice was adopted by at least some members of most later
   orders whose insignia took a comparable form. Insignia in the form of a collar of some
   sort predominated among new orders after 1380, and were normal from 1430, leading to
   a general association of ordinal insignia with arms in orders founded after that date. The
   general practice of associating insignia of any sort with shields of arms began in ecclesia-
   stical circles and that of the French monarchy in the 1290s, but remained sporadic in
   secular contexts until the years around 1350, and had not involved the insignia of any of
6

   the five curial orders founded between 1325 and 1340. From shortly after the foundation
   of the English Order of the Garter in 1348, however, a few of its members chose to mark
   their membership by setting its zoniform badge around their arms. Thereafter a similar
   practice was adopted by at least some members of most later orders whose insignia took
   a comparable form, suitable for encircling a shield, but not by the members of most the
   late-fourteenth-century orders whose badge took a different form. Insignia in the form
   of a collar of some sort predominated after 1380, and no doubt in consequence the pro-
   portion of the members of curial orders displaying their order’s insignia in association
   with their arms grew fairly steadily from that date. The practice was universal in some
   orders (notably the Golden Fleece) from 1430, but did not become universal in all until
   about 1519, when the statutes of the Garter were revised.
6. Charles J. Burnett: “The Heraldic Practices of the Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John
   of Jerusalem”. Although the Order of St John in the United Kingdom is a Royal Order of
   Chivalry with The Queen as Sovereign Head, it is unlike any other British Order. Knights
   are not “Sir” and ladies are not “Dame”, there are however heraldic privileges. Some
   books claim the Order has continuity with the medieval Knights Hospitallers, but this is
   not the case, and the Order only received Royal Recognition in 1888. My presentation
   will trace the origins of the Most Venerable Order, then deal with insignia, Order heraldry
   throughout the Commonwealth and Territories, how armigerous Members may present
   their Arms to show the connection with the Order, and finally how heraldry has been
   used within the Priory of Scotland in particular. The presentation concludes with the
   various charitable activities of the Most Venerable Order which echo the second motto
   of the British Order ‘Pro utilitate hominum’.
7. Laura Cirri: “The Holy and Military Order of Saint Stephen in the time of the Medici”. The Holy
   Military Order of St. Stephen was a religious and military Order founded in 1561 by
   Cosimo I of the Medici under the approval of the pope Pio IV. The main aim was to
   fight the Ottoman Turks. The Palazzo della Carovana, the seat of the Order in Pisa, as
   well as the State archive preserve a large number of coats of arms of the knights. The
   talk will outline the history and the importance of the cross of the Order in the knights’
   emblems as well their uniforms under the Medici and later under the Habsburg-Lorraine
   family.
8. Leticia Darna: “L’ordre du Temple dans les anciens territoires de la Couronne d’Aragon et transfert
   ultérieur de tous leurs biens à l’ordre de l’hôpital de San Juan de Jérusalem. Empreintes dans l’architec-
   ture et héraldique siècles XII-XVIII”. Quelques-uns des plus remarquables membres de la
   Couronne d’Aragon a appartenu à l’ordre. Au fil des siècles, tous ses biens et ses châteaux
   est devenu l’ordre de San Juan de Jérusalem. A titre d’exemple, un de vous ordonne eux
   - qui vous avez participé à l’étude de son héraldique-Vallfogona de Riucorb (Tarragone),
   il a appartenu à la milice du Temple de Salomon, de 1190 jusqu’en 1312. Par la suite à la
   maison royale d’Aragon, alors qu’il se réfère à la compétence, de 1312 jusqu’en 1357, puis
   à l’ordre hospitalier de Saint Juan de Jérusalem de 1357 jusqu’en 1811, et enfin en 1812
   par la Constitution de la Cortes de Cadix, toutes les administrations nobles d’Espagne
   ont été incorporées dans la Couronne. La Couronne d’Aragon c’était véritable té-
   moignage du passage de ces ordres de chevalerie, aussi bien en architecture et en art et
   héraldique. Est très intéressant analyser l’héraldique d’entre eux Grand maîtres et com-
   mandeurs. Notez que certains d’entre eux avaient des postes importants dans le reste de
   l’Europe, comme Arnau de Torroja, noble Catalan qui était grand-maître de l’ordre des
   Templiers entre 1180 et 1184. En conclusion, dans la Couronne d’Aragon avaient des
   ordres de grande importance où les Chevaliers de ces ordres se sont battus et défend leur
   territoire jusqu’aux ultimes conséquences.
7

9. Patric L. Dickinson (College of Arms): “The Stall Plates, Banners and Crests of the Companions
    of the Order of the Garter in St. George’s Chapel, Windsor”. The armorial accoutrements of the
    Knights of the Garter provide one of the most colourful and historic displays of heraldry
    in England. Enamelled metallic plates displaying the coats of arms of the Companions
    of the Order are affixed to their stalls in St George’s Chapel, Windsor and remain there
    in perpetuity. This remarkable collection of 800 stall plates forms a unique and perma-
    nent record of the arms of the Companions built up over a period of six centuries. They
    are complemented by the heraldic banners and carved wooden crests that are placed
    above the stalls of KGs during their lifetime.
10. Sonja Dünnebeil: “Die Wappentafeln der Ritter des Ordens vom Goldenen Vlies: Bedeutung und
    Bestandsaufnahme”. Der Orden vom Goldenen Vlies ist vor allem durch seine prachtvollen
    Feste des 15. und 16. Jahrhunderts bekannt. Anlässlich des gemeinsamen Besuchs von
    Gottesdiensten wurden in den Kirchen die Wappentafeln der Mitglieder aufgehängt, um
    deren Sitzplätze zu kennzeichnen. Mehrere dieser Wappenzyklen haben sich bis in die
    heutige Zeit hinein erhalten, so z.B. in Brügge, Gent, Mechelen, Den Haag oder Barce-
    lona. In dem Vortrag werden die erhaltenen Wappentafeln vorgestellt und es sollen deren
    Funktion innerhalb des Zeremoniells und als Mittel der permanenten Repräsentation des
    Ordens beschrieben werden.
11. Paul A. Fox: “Coats of arms of Knights of The Order of Malta in Malta, Rhodes and Rome”. The
    long history of the Knights Hospitaller encompasses the entire period of heraldry, but
    little survives from the period prior to the order’s expulsion from the Holy Land in 1291.
    The occupation of Rhodes from 1309 to 1523 was a fruitful period in evolutionary terms,
    while the very high point of artistic achievement was realised during the subsequent
    period on Malta. This too came to an end when Napoleon occupied the island in 1798.
    To complete the story some examples will be shown from the current headquarters in
    Rome where the order has been based since 1830.
12. Michael Göbl (Österreichisches Staatsarchiv): “Die Ritterwappen in der Wiener
    Deutschordenskirche”. Das Referat wird sich mit den 84 Ritterwappen, die im Kirchenschiff
    des Deutschen Ordens in Wien angebracht sind, beschäftigen. Es sollen die einzelnen
    Personen systematisch untersucht werden, ihre Bedeutung und wie sie ihren Schild ge-
    staltet haben. Es sollen heraldische Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede herausgearbeitet
    werden.
13. Peter Kurrild-Klitgaard (University of Copenhagen): “The Heraldic Traditions of the Knights
    of the Order of St. John (Balley Brandenburg) and the Church of the Order in Sonnenburg”. With the
    Treaty of Heimbach (1382) the Bailiwick of Brandenburg became an autonomous part
    of the Order of Knights Hospitaller, called of Saint John, later of Malta. With the Re-
    formation the Bailiwick turned Protestant and from the Westphalian Peace it was for-
    mally under the protection of the Margraves of Brandenburg, although it maintained a
    loose affiliation with the Order of Malta and until 1810/12 was still known as the “Jo-
    hanniter-Malteserorden”. With its independence, the Bailiwick gradually developed its
    own heraldic traditions, first and foremost visible at the Order’s Church at Schloss Son-
    nenburg (now Słońsk in Poland), which was the Order’s seat 1662-1945, and which
    housed a magnificent collection of plates with the arms of the knights. After the loss of
    the property to Poland, the collection was stolen and auctioned off. The lecture identi-
    fies the development and content of the Order’s heraldic rules of marshalling, etc., and
    illustrates with examples.
14. Rolf Kälin: “Die Wappen der Damen und Ritter der Schweizerischen Statthalterei des Ritterordens
    vom Heiligen Grab zu Jerusalem im Chorherrenstift Beromünster”. Das Chorherrenstift Bero-
    münster besitzt eine seit alters her blühende Wappentradition. Schon der Minnesänger
8

      und Heiliggrabritter Hesso von R[e]inach (1234 - ca. 1276), Chorherr des Stiftes, fand
      hier seine letzte Ruhestätte. 1947 wurde diese alte Wappentradition mit der Gründung
      der Schweizerischen Statthalterei des Ritterordens vom Hl. Grab zu Jerusalem wieder
      aufgenommen und 1952 liess der Orden im Kreuzgang einen prachtvollen Wappenfries
      anlegen. Im Zuge der Gesamtrenovation des Kreuzgangs 1985 wurde der Wappenfries
      jedoch aus umstrittenen Gründen übertüncht und es mussten etwas abseits neue Wap-
      pentafeln mit den Wappen der Damen und Ritter des Ordens angebracht werden.
      Themenschwerpunkte bilden der “verlorene” Fries und das seit 1966 geführte Wappen-
      buch des Ordens.
15.   Michel Popoff: “‘L’ordre et Aimable Compagnie de Monsieur Saint Michel’: Grandeur, Décadence
      et Résurrection d’un Ordre Royal Créé dans la Tourmente”. L’ordre de Saint-Michel est fondé le
      1er août 1469 par Louis XI, sous le nom d’ ’Ordre et aimable compagnie de monsieur
      saint Michel’ en réplique à celui de l’ordre de la Toison d’or, dont il copiait les statuts. Le
      roi le dirigeait et les chevaliers, au nombre de trente-six, lui prêtaient serment. Cela per-
      mettait au roi de se créer un réseau de fidélités qui n’étaient plus liées aux fidélités féoda-
      les. Les chevaliers portaient, “un collier d’or fait de coquilles lassées, l’une avec l’autre, d’un double
      las ” auquel était suspendu un médaillon représentant l’archange terrassant le dragon.
16.   Elizabeth Roads (Court of Lord Lyon): “The Heraldic Traditions and Chapel of the Order of
      the Thistle”. The Order of the Thistle was without a spiritual home from its revival in
      1687 to the completion in 1910 of the Thistle Chapel attached to St Giles Cathedral in
      Edinburgh. The Chapel is small but a gem of the Arts and Crafts Movement of early
      20th century Scotland. It is highly adored with heraldry ranging from stall-plates and
      crests to heraldic stained glass, stone and woodwork. The paper will look at the various
      ways in which heraldry associated with the Order has been used to beautify this Chapel
      whilst also commenting on some much older heraldic uses.
17.   Peter Rätzel: “Die Ritterwappen in der Kapelle des Schwanenordens in der St. Gumbertskirche in
      Ansbach”. 1445 verleiht König Sigmund auf dem Konzil zu Konstanz Burggraf Friedrich
      VI. von Nürnberg die Würden eines Markgrafen und Kurfürsten von Brandenburg. Die
      feierliche Zeremonie findet zwei Jahre später statt. Sein Sohn stiftet in der Folge 1443
      die “Gesellschaft unserer lieben Frauen”. Sie soll zur Hebung von Frieden und Sitten in
      Brandenburg beitragen. Die Madonna und der Schwan sind Ordenszeichen. Es wird der
      Frage nachgegangen, ob zwischen dem Schwanenorden und dem dänischen Elefanten-
      orden infolge der Heirat König Christians I. mit Dorothea, Tochter Markgrafs Johannes
      von Brandenburg-Kulmbach ein Zusammenhang besteht.
18.   Georg Scheibelreiter (Universität Wien): “Drachenorden Kaiser Sigismunds und die habsburgi-
      schen Hoforden”. Sigismund, König von Ungarn, dann auch römisch-deutscher Kaiser,
      schloss sich der gesellschaftlichen Mode an und gründete 1408 den Drachenorden, wobei
      er der luxemburgischen Ordenstradition ebenso folgte wie den politischen Tendenzen
      seiner Zeit. Der Adel des Landes sollte durch diese Mitgliedschaft auf den König ausge-
      richtet und ihm zu besonderer Treue verpflichtet werden. Obwohl der Orden in der Burg
      zu Buda seinen Sitz hatte, wurden jedoch bald auch Sigismund fernerstehende und aus-
      wärtige Fürsten mit dem neuen Orden ausgezeichnet. Die Versuche der Habsburger im
      14. und 15. Jahrhundert durch Ordensgründungen Ansehen und politische Bedeutung
      zu gewinnen, scheiterten jedoch. Herzog Otto der Fröhliche, sein Neffe Albrecht III.
      und später noch Kaiser Friedrich III. stifteten Hoforden, die keine nachhaltige Wirkung
      erreichten und meist nach dem Tode ihrer Gründer wieder verschwanden. Erst die Hei-
      rat Erzherzog Maximilians mit Maria von Burgund 1479 ermöglichte die Bindung des
      hochangesehenen Ordens vom Goldenen Vlies an die Habsburger.
9

19. Herbert Stoyan: “Die Wappen der Mitglieder des jülich-bergischen St. Hubertus-Ordens”. The St.
    Hubertus Order was founded by Herzog Gerhard v. Jülich in 1444 after the successful
    battle of Linnich. His son Wilhelm took over and refounded the order 1476. Later, when
    Jülich and Berg was part of the Kurpfalz and went to Bavaria the order was inherited by
    the latter. The Bavarian king used the order as the Bavarian top house order. Because of
    the confuse beginning not everything is clear in the first century of the existence of the
    order. There are at least three main sources: Leist published 1892 a list of knights together
    with their coats of arms (the so-called Bruderschaftsbuch). A French source (Appendice
    sur l’ordre de Saint-Hubert) gives verbal blasons and some names. In 1585 many of the
    knights visited the Jülich Marriage and are listed with their four parents’ coats of arms in
    the related book. Das Heroldsbuch of the order is saved but was not recognized before
    WW II. At the end of WWII it was moved to Kraków and still lacks heraldic analysis.
    The problem with this source is that its pages are in complete disorder. Keys are still: the
    handwriting of the heralds, the four parts of the paper pages because of object coherence,
    and the heraldic content. We follow Countess of Nesselrode in her proposal of the early
    knights of the order and add some own analysis. Some interesting coats of arms are
    shown.
20. Rolf Sutter (Pro Heraldica): “Der Königliche Haus-Ritterorden vom Heiligen Georg”. Um die
    Entstehung des Königlichen Haus-Ritterorden vom Heiligen Georg ranken sich Mythen
    und Legenden. Worauf also kann er sich gründen – der “Privat-Orden des Hauses Wit-
    telsbach”? Etwa auf die Betätigungsbulle eines Papstes im 18. Jahrhundert? Die Frage
    muss offen bleiben. Viel wichtiger ist: Wann wird der Haus-Ritterorden des Hauses
    Wittelsbach “legendenfrei” fassbar, wie konstituiert er sich, nach welchen Statuten arbei-
    tet er, und wie stellt er sich heute dar. Wie sind die Wappen der Ordensritter mit dem
    Ordenswappen „kombiniert“, wie und wo werden sie präsentiert und wie lange? Nach-
    dem das alte Archiv des Ordens beim Brand der Münchner 1570 fast gänzlich vernichtet
    wurde, müssen wir uns auf mühsame Spurensuche begeben. Wohin uns das führt, wollen
    wir sehen.
21. Pier Felice degli Uberti (Istituto Araldico Genealogico Italiano): “The Shields of the Knights
    of The Constantinian Order of St. George (‘Sacro Angelico Imperiale Ordine Costantiniano di S.
    Giorgio’) in the Basilica di Santa Maria della Steccata in Parma”. The Shrine of Santa Maria
    della Steccata in Parma, Italy, built between 1521 and 1539 was, since 1718 by order of
    Pope Clement XI, the headquarters of the Constantinian Order of Saint George, whose
    great Magisterium was transferred, in 1699, by Andrea Flavio Comneno, to the House
    of the Farnese. In 1823, Marie Louise of Austria commissioned a crypt to preserve the
    tombs of the Dukes and Princes of the House of Farnese and of the Bourbon – Parma.
    From this crypt, we can proceed to the precious Gallery of the Coats of Arms which
    preserves the shields of the Constantinian Knights, appointed directly by Marie Louise,
    who was the Great Master of the Order between 1816 and 1847. The Church is part of
    the heritage of the Constantinian Order (Moral Entity of the Italian Republic).

               Map and Recommended Hotels and Restaurants
For a map, as well as a list of recommended hotels and restaurants in the vicinity of
Amalienborg, please go to the colloquium website: http://heraldik.org/aih2017
10

                                 Registration as participant
* Please fill out this participation form and send it to aih2017@heraldik.org or use the electronic form at
http://heraldik.org/aih2017 no later than 1. September 2017 *

Participation costs 150 Euro; accompanying persons are free of charge but will not be able
to participate in the colloquium itself unless they register for participation and pay the full
fee. The dinner (Saturday 11.) costs 75 Euro for each person. Excursion to Frederiksborg
Castle (Monday 13.) including lunch costs 50 Euro for each person.
             As part of the colloquium a private visit (Friday 10.) to Rosenborg Castle,
including a display of the Crown Jewels and Royal Orders and a special exhibition of robes
of the Danish Royal Orders will be arranged, as well as a reception at the “Knights’ Hall”.
Participation in this is free for registered participants and their spouses.

                                                                   Number of persons            Amount

Participation in the colloquium (10.-13) 150 Euro/1120 DKK _______=                        Euro/DKK

Dinner (11.)                                   75 Euro/550 DKK _______ =                   Euro/DKK

Excursion (13.)                                50 Euro/375 DKK _______ =                   Euro/DKK

                                                                        Total: _______ Euro/DKK

Payment on 1. September 2017 at the latest via Paypal: pay@heraldik.org or through bank
transfer to: Dansk Heraldisk Selskab, Tesdorpfsvej 59, DK-2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark.
   For persons with a Danish bank account:
      Danske Bank, account no: 1551-3719354025
   For payments from outside Denmark:
      BIC: DABADKKK ; IBAN: DK5930003719354025

TITLE & NAME _____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

AFFILIATION (if any, to be listed in program) ____________________________________

POSTAL ADDRESS __________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

E-MAIL ADDRESS ___________________________________________________________

ACCOMPANYING PERSON __________________________________________________

DIETARY REQUIREMENTS _________________________________________________

NB! Space is limited. If the colloquium is overbooked, preference will be given to speakers,
members and associates of the Academy and their spouses.
You can also read