Taranaki Business Survey - RESULTS OF THE May/June 2018 SURVEY - Venture Taranaki

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Taranaki Business Survey - RESULTS OF THE May/June 2018 SURVEY - Venture Taranaki
Taranaki Business Survey

    RESULTS OF THE May/June 2018 SURVEY
Taranaki Business Survey - RESULTS OF THE May/June 2018 SURVEY - Venture Taranaki
Taranaki Business Survey
• Monitors economic confidence by Taranaki businesses
  and their views on key business issues.
• Undertaken by Venture Taranaki 6-monthly since 1999.
• Survey sent to over 1500 Taranaki businesses.
• Cross section of industry type, location and size.
• Spans a number of standard economic questions.
• Plus special topics:
   – Lower carbon economy future;
   – O&G off shore exploration – policy shift
   – Budget 2018
Taranaki Business Survey - RESULTS OF THE May/June 2018 SURVEY - Venture Taranaki
NZ Economic Conditions: next 12 months

                                                                      New Zealand Economy - next 12 months
                                                                     Improve                                 Remain the Same                                                Deteriorate                                       Unsure                                                                  May 2018 -
70%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Continual
60%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      fall in
50%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   business
40%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      confidence

30%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   • Same: 47% (down
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        from 53%)
20%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   • Improve 19%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (down from 21%)
10%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   • Deteriorate – 31%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (was 20%)
0%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Don’t know: 3%
                        Jul-08

                                                   Jul-09

                                                                              Jul-10

                                                                                                         Jul-11

                                                                                                                                    Jul-12

                                                                                                                                                               Jul-13

                                                                                                                                                                                          Jul-14

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Jul-15

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Jul-16

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Jul-17
      Nov-07

                                 Nov-08

                                                            Nov-09

                                                                                       Nov-10

                                                                                                                  Nov-11

                                                                                                                                             Nov-12

                                                                                                                                                                        Nov-13

                                                                                                                                                                                                   Nov-14

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Nov-15

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Nov-16

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Nov-17
               Mar-08

                                          Mar-09

                                                                     Mar-10

                                                                                                Mar-11

                                                                                                                           Mar-12

                                                                                                                                                      Mar-13

                                                                                                                                                                                 Mar-14

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mar-15

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Mar-16

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Mar-17

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Mar-18
Industry conditions: next 12 months

                                                                               Industry conditions - next 12 months
                                                                     Improve                                 Remain the Same                                               Deterioriate                                       Unsure

70%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Confidence in
60%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      industry outlook
50%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      also declines
40%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Remain same 47%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (down from 49%)
30%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Improve 29% (down
20%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     from 30%)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Deteriorate 23%
10%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     (was 16%)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Don’t know: 1%
0%
                        Jul-08

                                                   Jul-09

                                                                              Jul-10

                                                                                                         Jul-11

                                                                                                                                    Jul-12

                                                                                                                                                               Jul-13

                                                                                                                                                                                          Jul-14

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Jul-15

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Jul-16

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Jul-17
      Nov-07

                                 Nov-08

                                                            Nov-09

                                                                                       Nov-10

                                                                                                                  Nov-11

                                                                                                                                             Nov-12

                                                                                                                                                                        Nov-13

                                                                                                                                                                                                   Nov-14

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Nov-15

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Nov-16

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Nov-17
               Mar-08

                                          Mar-09

                                                                     Mar-10

                                                                                                Mar-11

                                                                                                                           Mar-12

                                                                                                                                                      Mar-13

                                                                                                                                                                                 Mar-14

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mar-15

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Mar-16

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Mar-17

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Mar-18
Sales: next 6 months

                                                                  Sales outlook - next 6 months
                                                   Improve                      Remain the Same                        Deteriorate                       Unsure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Head winds
70%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                anticipated for
60%                                                                                                                                                                                                             sales next 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                months?
50%

40%                                                                                                                                                                                                             • Improve: 36% (was
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  45% last time)
30%                                                                                                                                                                                                             • Remain same: 43%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (42% previously)
20%                                                                                                                                                                                                             • Deteriorate: 18% (up
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  from 9%)
10%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Don’t know: 3%
0%
                                                                                                                                                Jul-15
                                                                       Jun-11

                                                                                          Jun-12

                                                                                                            Jun-13

                                                                                                                              Jun-14

                                                                                                                                                                   Jun-16

                                                                                                                                                                                     Jun-17

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Jun-18
               May-08

                                 May-09

                                                     May-10
      Nov-07

                        Nov-08

                                          Dec-09

                                                              Dec-10

                                                                                 Dec-11

                                                                                                   Dec-12

                                                                                                                     Dec-13

                                                                                                                                       Dec-14

                                                                                                                                                          Dec-15

                                                                                                                                                                            Dec-16

                                                                                                                                                                                              Dec-17
Taranaki business: concerns
   High
concern              Factors Impacting growth June 2018
           3

          2.5

           2

          1.5

           1

          0.5

   Low     0
concern
What’s changed?
        What's changed since December 2017
                   June 2018   Dec 2017

 3

2.5

 2

1.5

 1
                                             Petrol/Fuel
0.5

 0
Factors

                impacting on business
•   “Higher prices for stock with lower returns”
•   Wages
      – “Minimum wage is too high for school leavers wanting a job and unskilled workers”.
      – “Pay equity for care staff increase”
•   Political
      – “The Government will run out of money and Taranaki will be one of the region’s to
         suffer”
•   Oil/Gas and Dairy
      – “Oil and gas industry slow down and low dairy pay outs seem to affect retail trends”
      – “Oil and gas decision has made an immediate negative impact – and will already be
         influencing decision makers around staffing, investment etc. Alternatives are by no
         means clear cut, nor a silver bullet”
•   Transportation costs increasing – due to increasing fuel/reducing service providers –
    increasing cost of exporting.
Employee numbers – next 6 months

                            Improve                                  Remain the Same                                          Deterioriate                                       Unsure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Potential head winds …
90%                                                                                                                                                                                                                   leading to potential
80%                                                                                                                                                                                                                   employment challenges?
70%

60%                                                                                                                                                                                                                   69% anticipate employment levels
50%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      to remain the same.
40%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      15% - increase.
30%

20%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Now on par ….
10%

0%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      15% expect staff numbers to
      May-07

                        May-08

                                          May-09

                                                            May-10

                                                                              Jun-11

                                                                                                Jun-12

                                                                                                                  Jun-13

                                                                                                                                    Jun-14

                                                                                                                                                      Jun-15

                                                                                                                                                                        Jun-16

                                                                                                                                                                                           Jun-17

                                                                                                                                                                                                             Jun-18
               Nov-07

                                 Nov-08

                                                   Dec-09

                                                                     Dec-10

                                                                                       Dec-11

                                                                                                         Dec-12

                                                                                                                           Dec-13

                                                                                                                                             Dec-14

                                                                                                                                                               Dec-15

                                                                                                                                                                                  Dec-16

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Dec-17

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      decrease
Skill shortages or difficulty hiring?

                                                                         Skill Shortages
                                                                                     Yes            No

100.00%

 90.00%
                                                                                                                                                                                                   66% - no skill
 80.00%
                                                                                                                                                                                                   shortages
 70.00%

                                                                                                                                                                                                   34%
 60.00%
                                                                                                                                                                                                              of Taranaki
 50.00%
                                                                                                                                                                                                   businesses report skill
 40.00%
                                                                                                                                                                                                   shortages or
 30.00%                                                                                                                                                                                            difficulties recruiting
                                                                                                                                                                                                   appropriate staff.
 20.00%

 10.00%

  0.00%
                                                       Jun-11

                                                                         Jun-12

                                                                                           Jun-13

                                                                                                                  Jun-14

                                                                                                                                    Jun-15

                                                                                                                                                      Jun-16

                                                                                                                                                                        Jun-17

                                                                                                                                                                                          Jun-18
          Nov-07

                   May-08

                            Nov-08

                                     May-09

                                              Dec-10

                                                                Dec-11

                                                                                  Dec-12

                                                                                                         Dec-13

                                                                                                                           Dec-14

                                                                                                                                             Dec-15

                                                                                                                                                               Dec-16

                                                                                                                                                                                 Dec-17
Skills shortages mentioned
Agriculture                           • Experienced, qualified valuers
• “agribusiness sector has been       • Specialist engineers
   struggling to attract people
   resources for a number of years
   so not a new problem”.             Trades
• Suitable sales people for
   agriculture area.                  • Gas fitters
                                      • AC Technician
Hospitality                           • Truck drivers
• Experienced wait staff              • Mechanics
• Bar staff with liquor licence

Health                                IT
• Senior doctors and clinical staff   • Graphic designers
• Specialist rehabilitation           • Hardware specialist
  professionals
Special Topic: Taranaki
 and the transition to a
lower carbon economy
Context
•   Concern for climate change
•   Need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
•   Transition toward a low emission economy
•   Productivity Commission Report
•   Zero Carbon Bill
Should New Zealand be actively seeking ways to:
reduce its greenhouse gas emissions
                        and
       transition towards a
 lower-emission economic future,
                       while
     preserving/growing incomes and wellbeing?
Support for the shift to low emission
                  future
                   Should NZ be actively seeking ways to transition to a low emission future, while
                                     preserving/growing incomes and wealth?
60.0

                               49.5
50.0

40.0

30.0

           22.9

20.0

                                                    13.8

10.0                                                                    7.34
                                                                                        5.5
                                                                                                           0.92
 0.0
       Strongly agree          Agree      Neither agree nor disagree   Disagree   Strongly disagree   Unsure/Don't know
What do you believe is
the most important step that could be taken for
 Taranaki to reduce overall
greenhouse gas emissions?
Steps for Taranaki

   to reduce overall greenhouse gas
              emissions
• “Develop a plan, start giving thought”
• “Ensure a strong consultative process between local
  stakeholders and Govt – this hasn’t happened and is a
  major error by current coalition”
• “Look at alternative power, solar”
• “Electric cars”, “remove old cars not up to standard”, “public
  transport”
• “More trees”, riparian planting
• “Reduce waste”,
• “Consumers need to take responsibility”
• “Change farming practices”, “reduce stock numbers”,
• “Gas to replace coal”
The Government recently announced
 no new permits will be awarded for
  off shore oil and gas exploration.

 Do you think this policy is a step in
  the right direction for lowering
    greenhouse gas emissions?
Over 60% Disagreed/strongly disagreed
             The Government recently announced that no new permits will be awarded for off shore
                O&G exploration. Is this a step in the right direction for lowering greenhouse gas
                                                    emissions?
 45

                                                                                   39.81
 40

 35

 30

 25
                                                 21.3                21.3
 20

 15

 10
          7.41              6.48
 5                                                                                                       3.7

 0
      Strongly agree        Agree      Neither agree nor disagree   Disagree   Strongly disagree   Unsure/Don't know
Has the Government’s announcement
to grant no new offshore exploration
  licences impacted your business?
25% - no impact
         21% - already impacted
       Circa 50% anticipate impact
               Has the change in off shore O&G policy impacted your business?
30.0
                               28.0

                                                                                                25.23
25.0

        20.6                                                    20.56
20.0

15.0

10.0

                                                                                                                      5.61
 5.0

 0.0
         Yes       Not yet, but likely to in the   Not yet but likely to in the long   No impact is anticipated   Unsure/other
                    medium term (2-5 years)                term (5+ years)
Comment
• “Less high paying jobs or reduced growth will result in top
  end property and housing market becoming weak at some
  point”.
• “There will be a loss of confidence with clients purchasing
  gas appliances”.
• “We provide accommodation for a lot of those workers
  but with no new licences issued there will be less and less
  workers making use of our services”.
• “Loss of business confident is apparent”.
• “The decision is likely to have an immediate impact on
  staffing and investment decisions”.
• “No impact as long as the region focuses on new areas of
  growth”.
• “Doesn’t have to be negative. What about positive
  impact?”
New Zealand’s emissions profile differs markedly from other
 developed countries due to our high level of agricultural
                       emissions.
 What changes, if any, do you think
will be necessary for the agricultural
 sector to reduce greenhouse gas
             emissions?
Agriculture
• “Research into how emissions change with genetics,
  diet, pasture management”
• “Technology development so less methane is produced
  by animals, sell it to the world (but not the IP!)”
• “Less cows and sheep, more forest, lower stock
  numbers”
• “Move to mixed farming e.g. other land use options”
• “Move to barn raising animals – allowing for capture
  of gasses and waste, which could be used for
  electricity/energy generation”
• “No change required”
• “Agriculture is not to blame as much as other
  businesses”.
The transport sector is also an important contributor to New
           Zealand’s greenhouse gas emissions.
Widespread adoption of electric powered vehicles may be an
   important step in reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Do you see you/your company
 shifting to electric vehicles in
           the future?
4% - have electric vehicles
                                27% - no
                              24% - unsure
                                49% - Yes
                      but only 5% in the near term
                              Do you see you/your company shifting to electric vehicles in the future?
30
                                                                                                                                          26.85
                                                                                                   25.93
25                                                                                                                          24.07

20

                                                                       14.81
15

10

                                            4.63
5               3.7

0
     We already operate electric   Yes - in the near future   Yes - in the medium term   Yes - in the long term (5+   Unsure/don’t know    No
              vehicle                                                 (2-5 years)                   years)
Biggest barriers to more electric vehicles
            being used in NZ?
  Upfront costs (relative to petrol/diesel cars)                                                         55.05

 Limited travel range/associated range anxiety                                                       53.21

         Lack of public charging infrastructure                                                  49.54

      The range of vehicles currently available                                         40.37

                       Limited Govt incentives                             31.19

                       Length of charging time                             30.28

  Lack of public awareness and understanding                  16.51

                                         Other              13.76

                                                   0   10       20    30           40           50           60
Electric cars: comments
• “What about disposal of all the used batteries”?
• “What about the production of power to run these
  cars? And overloading of electrical supply”?
• “The carbon footprint to produce these electric
  vehicles FAR out ways the emissions from fossil fuels.
  Weakens the reasoning to push for a switch”.
• “True cost of electric vehicles taking into account
  battery recycling, exploiting child labour in the mining
  of minerals, larger requirements for electric
  infrastructure, fake marketing”!
• “Seems convenient to overlook what EVC’s are made
  of? Steel, rubber, glass – all fossil fuel reliant”.
• “Can you lease them”?
• “Technology is still in its infancy”
Comments: Transitioning to a
         low-emissions economy
• “NZ is such a small part of the global picture, that
  making rash decisions to look good internationally is
  not worth wrecking our economy over”.
• “It is vital we accept what has done the damage and
  immediately start of journey to improve all areas
  where this has happened”
• “Somehow this needs to be depoliticized if we are to
  make genuine process, all points of the political
  spectrum need to be involved. All parts of the
  community need to realise the challenge is real and
  potentially look to the opportunities that might evolve”
2018 Budget
• Your views:
  – Will the budget help:
     • Your Business?
     • Regional economy?
     • NZ economy?
  – Likes? and Dislikes?
  – Rating (out of 5)
Impact of Budget on Business, Regional Economy and National Economy

                             Business              Region    NZ
                                                                                          80

                                                     70.19
                                                                                          70

                                                                                          60

                                                                                          50
                                           46.15
43.27                              44.23
        41.35
                                                                                          40

                                                                                          30

                23.08

                                                                                          20

                                                                     12.5   12.5

                                                                                          10
                                                                                   6.73

                                                                                          0

   Weaken                           No impact                         Stimulate
Feedback:
Likes:                   Dislikes:
                         •   Disjointed, no real focus; just fighting fires.
• Health                 •   Nothing ground-breaking
• Education              •   Rate of change and lack of planning
• Infrastructure         •   Teachers and nurses underpaid
                         •   Will need more taxes to fund everything
• Housing                •   Window dressing, taking existing programmes
• Social issues              and policy- repackaging them as new
                             initiatives.
• Policies e.g. reduce   •   Amount of aid given overseas
  waste                  •   Building incentives – builders windfall not first
• Low emission               home buyers
                         •   Not much to help business growth
                         •   R&D tax incentives - limited benefit to SME’s
                         •   Oil and dairy demise
                         •   Minimal support for Māori
Your Rating

2.4/5
Benchmark on previous years
                     Rating of budget
3.5
      3.23                          3.15
             2.88                          2.96
 3

2.5                                               2.4

 2

1.5

 1

0.5

 0

      2011   2012   2013            2014   2015   2018
Implications for Taranaki

• Headwinds
• Transition and change
• Future prospects
The Mission
“Taranaki - where talent becomes enterprise”
‘Kia eke panuku’

Making people the centre of development
                                                                                  STRATEGY

                    ATTRACTIVE               TALENTED              MODERN, HIGH-VALUE
 VISION:             LIFESTYLE                PEOPLE                   ECONOMY

                     The Taranaki         Taranaki is a place      Taranaki has the highest
 GOALS:                lifestyle            where talented        proportion of technology-
                 offering retains and     people want to live   enabled and digitally-focussed
                   attracts people            and work            enterprises in regional NZ

                                            Kaitiakitanga:
                 Whanaungatanga:
                                            Guardianship         Tuakana teina: Succession
                   Relationships
 VALUES:           The people of
                                           Sustainability of        Thinking long term,
                                             our natural           preparing for the next
                 Taranaki are at the
                                           environment is               generation
                heart of this strategy
                                             paramount

                                                                            TAPUAE ROA MAKE WAY FOR TARANAKI
Action Plan and Delivery                                                            ACTION
                                                                                     PLAN
                FUTURES                                       FOUNDATIONS
  ENERGY FUTURES                                   TALENT, ENTERPRISE & INNOVATION

  MĀORI ECONOMY FUTURES                            ACCESS AND CONNECTIVITY

  FOOD FUTURES                                     VIBRANCY AND LIVEABILITY

  VISITOR SECTOR FUTURES                           INVESTMENT

                                                                                   DELIVERY

                           LEADERSHIP AND OVERSIGHT

       MAYORAL FORUM / IWI / VENTURE TARANAKI / COUNCILS/
                                   FUNDING AND DELIVERY

  Local councils, regional council, central government, iwi, business, private investors, trusts
                       and philanthropic organisations and individuals.

                                                                                TAPUAE ROA MAKE WAY FOR TARANAKI
Thank you!

www.taranaki.info for more
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