THE ONLINE STORE OF THE FUTURE - HOW TO PREPARE YOUR BUSINESS AND WIN - The Consumer Goods Forum

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THE ONLINE STORE OF THE FUTURE - HOW TO PREPARE YOUR BUSINESS AND WIN - The Consumer Goods Forum
THE ONLINE STORE
 OF THE FUTURE
 H O W T O P R E PA R E Y O U R B U S I N E S S A N D W I N
THE ONLINE STORE OF THE FUTURE - HOW TO PREPARE YOUR BUSINESS AND WIN - The Consumer Goods Forum
Introduction
We track retail innovation around the world and one
of the most fascinating areas to follow has been the
rapid development of online shopping. However, we
think the biggest transformation is still to come thanks
                                                                             Contents
to factors like artificial intelligence, smart homes, 5G
and the next wave of young e-shoppers.                                       Executive summary p3

That’s why we’ve followed up last year’s physical store                      Change or fail p4-7
of the future report with our vision for the online store.
                                                                             What will it look like and how will it
This report transports you five years ahead to reveal                        be used p8-13
the digital store you need to start planning for now
and gives you advice on where to build your business                         Preparing for this future p14-21
capabilities.
                                                                             Next steps p22
                    We are very grateful to all the
                    experts    globally  that    have
                    contributed. I do hope it helps to
                    prepare you for a very different
                    future and to win.

Joanne Denney-Finch OBE
Chief Executive, IGD

Research approach
In this report we answer three questions. In the next        We also conducted an industry survey to test our vision
five years:                                                  and understand levels of preparation. We had 223
                                                             respondents from 42 different markets, from senior
1. What will the online store of the future look like?       roles, including CEOs, vice presidents and directors.

2. How do you prepare for the future?                        We’ve drawn on the knowledge of IGD’s global
                                                             team of experts in online shopper insight, online,
3. What are the future considerations for your
                                                             technology and supply chain.
   business?

                                                             The IGD team travel the globe from our offices in
We offer our view of the future, a benchmark of
                                                             London, Singapore and Vancouver to meet with
capability and an action plan to help you prepare.
                                                             retailers and manufacturers, and to see best practice
                                                             in action. We’ve accessed this innovation tracker to
To explore these questions, IGD has interviewed
                                                             illustrate the report with examples and case studies
global heads of ecommerce at grocery manufacturers
                                                             from around the world.
and some of the world’s leading online retailers.

2                                                                                                         Introduction
Executive summary
Online stores will evolve rapidly to meet shoppers’ changing expectations, enabled by transformative
technologies. The online store of the future will contain five key features:

1                          2                        3                             4                                 5
It will be a               It will act as a smart   It will be more               It will help give                 It will at times be
shopper’s personal         personal assistant,      efficient for                 shoppers a                        invisible, with
micro store with           connecting with          shoppers, easier              frictionless                      shoppers buying
individualised             various devices,         and quicker to                combined                          products from
and online-                preventing shoppers      order products.               offline and                       shoppable digital
exclusive products,        from running out         They’ll incur less            online shopping                   content. In the
personalised               of products and          food waste, as meal           experience. It will               future, people can
promotions,                supporting their         planners help with            provide extensive                 be shopping at any
recommendations,           lifestyle goals.         ordering quantities.          information                       time.
advertising and                                     Fulfilment levels             wherever people
loyalty schemes.                                    will improve, and in          shop, bring

                           71%                                                                                      53%
                                              *     cities, deliveries will       personalisation to                                   *
                                                    be very quick and             the physical store

77%
                   *       think some retailers     convenient.                   and help shoppers                 say they are
                           will provide a service                                 find and pay for                  prioritising the
think almost               to use the data                                        products.                         development

                                                    82%
all digital                from connected                             *                                             of omnichannel
communication to           devices to provide                                                                       marketing solutions

                                                                                  53%
consumers will be          personalised dietary     think grocery                                     *             throughout the
personal                   recommendations          service levels will be                                          shopper journey
                                                    significantly better          say they haven’t or
                                                    than today                    have just started to
                                                                                  fully integrate their
                                                                                  online and offline
                                                                                  teams

                       Most CPG companies                                                  Ten focus areas
                       are not prepared for                         1. Understanding shoppers             6. Omnichannel marketing
                       this future. 54% of
               *                                                    2. Omnichannel structure              7. Financial management and KPIs
 54%                   respondents in our                              and processes
                                                                                                          8. Leadership and agile culture
                       industry survey are only                     3. Flexible supply chain
                       just starting to prepare.                                                          9. Competition and new routes
                                                                    4. People and skills                     to market

                                                                    5. Range and choice                   10. Future technology

                                                                                      *respondents to our industry survey

Executive summary                                                                                                                      3
Change
 or fail
 Grocery retail is seeing an unprecedented amount of
 change, driven by changing shopper expectations
  that can be met using transformative technologies.
Grocery retail is undergoing a revolution, driven by       Societal shifts and transformative technology in
rising shopper expectations. Longstanding needs can        particular, will shape the online store of the future:
now be met in new ways thanks to new technologies.
                                                           Societal shifts
Shopper expectations
                                                           •   Health consciousness continues to rise. Online
Shoppers seek many things, but above all:                      stores must be able to offer a wide range of
                                                               healthy products, and make them easier to find.
•   value (combining price with quality)
•   choice                                                 •   Populations in most developed countries are
•   convenience                                                aging, so online stores will need to provide
                                                               convenient ordering and fulfilment plus
This remains constant, yet shoppers’ expectations of           appropriate pack sizes.
how these needs should be met continually evolve.
                                                           •   Globally, the population is urbanising. Kitchens
At IGD we’ve developed a STAR framework to                     are getting smaller, with less storage space. The
categorise the forces of change.                               online store must cater for new missions, offer
                                                               faster fulfilment and new services.

                                                           Transformative technology

Societal Shifts                       Transformative       •   Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly advancing
Ageing population,                         Technology          which will enable the online store of the future to
urbanisation, time              Artificial intelligence,       be more personalised and to anticipate demand.
poverty, health and              big data, Internet of
wellbeing                        Things and robotics       •   We are increasingly surrounded by a network of
                                                               smart, interconnected devices. It means shoppers
                                                               will be able to access the store whenever and
                                                               wherever they want, through screen-based or
                   STAR model                                  voice-activated devices.

                                                           •   Developments in robotics, such as the picking of
                                                               products, drones and autonomous vehicles means
                                                               the online store can provide more convenient,
Altering                                     Resource
                                                               efficient fulfilment.
Authorities                                 Resilience
Data regulation,                     Efficiency, future
                                                           The shopper of the future will therefore expect more
big business and                       workforce and
                                                           choice, convenience, inspiration, personalisation and
start-ups                                   skills gaps
                                                           transparency. Online stores will play an essential part
                                                           in meeting these needs.

Change or fail                                                                                                  5
Intensity of competition                               Reasons to prioritise online stores

Digital commerce brings new, innovative competitors    We sometimes hear people say that online retail is not
and greater price transparency. Our industry survey    a priority for their business because sales are too low
showed:                                                and costs too high. This is a risky position for three
                                                       main reasons.
                  Competition on price
                  78% of respondents think             1. Across the world, online is one of the fastest-

    78%           shoppers will use online price
                  comparison services more
                                                          growing grocery channels.

                  regularly to switch to the
                  cheapest retailer                    2. Online and offline grocery shopping are merging,
                                                          and an online store will be increasingly vital to
                                                          complement the physical store.

                  Competition from specialists
                                                       3. The digital world evolves faster than the physical
                  67% of respondents think
                                                          world. Online stores will become increasingly
    67%           shoppers will be able to use a
                  wide range of specialist online         compelling. New generations of shoppers will be
                  retailers supported by a common         less set in their ways and more likely to view online
                  and consistent delivery service         ordering as the norm.

                                                         x2
                                                                          In 2017, Walmart stated that
                                                                          shoppers purchasing online as well as
                  Competition from manufacturers
                                                                          in-store, spend nearly twice as much
                  75% of respondents think
    75%           many more manufacturers will
                                                                          as those that don’t shop online

                  be using digital to sell directly
                  to consumers

                                                        Alibaba’s executive chairman, Jack Ma, has said...
New services are exploring focused opportunities,

                                                       “
e.g. using online marketplaces to smooth cross-
border commerce, home meal delivery and meal
box providers. In China, consumer-to-consumer
                                                                  The boundary
commerce is growing and taking sales from retailers.              between offline and
                                                                  online commerce
                                                                  disappears as we
                                                                  focus on fulfilling the
                                                                  personalised needs of

                                                                                                      “
                                                                  each customer

6                                                                                                Change or fail
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