The prestige promise - redesigning consumer luxury in 2017 - Amazon S3

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The prestige promise - redesigning consumer luxury in 2017 - Amazon S3
5.    Section One

                                                   Introduction — What is the Prestige Promise?
                                             7.    Section Two

                                                   The Luxury Evolution
                                             11.   Section Three

                                                   The Three Defining Characteristics of Prestige Consumers
                                                   Capacity to Purchase
                                                   Status Drivers
A N E W S C OR P P R E S T I G E P A P E R

                                                   Generational Influences

                                                                                                              ta b l e o f c o n t e n t s
                                             17.   Section Four

                                                   Economic Overview
                                                   The International Outlook
                                                   The Australian Opportunity
                                             23.   Section Five

                                                   Trends Driving the Prestige Promise
                                                   Prestige Intelligence
                                                   The Transparent Purpose
                                                   Hyper Experiences
                                                   The Transcendent Self
                                                   Disruptive Collaboration
                                                   True Individualism
                                                   Rarity Reclaimed
                                                   My Legacy Label
                                             43.   Section Six

                                                   Key Takeouts
                                                   Endnotes

                                                                                 3
introduction
                                                                                                  5S ec t i o n o ne

                                                                       — what is the prestige promise?

                                                                “Luxury is the ease                          After going through a more diluted period, luxury is
                                                                  of a T-shirt in a                          now evolving from a state of having to a state of being.
                                                               very expensive dress.”                        But it is also staunchly reclaiming some of its traditions
                                                                                                             in a thoroughly modern nod to new consumers divided
                                                                     — K arl Lag erfeld
                                                                                                             by a growing disconnect between idealism and realism.

                                                                                                                                                                          sec t i o n 1 . in t r o d u c t i o n — w h a t is t h e p r es t i g e p r o m ise ?
                                                                                                             As Coco Chanel famously said: "Luxury must be
                                                 The poignant words of one of the masters of innovative      comfortable, otherwise it is not luxury.”
                                                 luxury, Karl Lagerfeld, are symbolic of the journey
                                                 of the luxury market towards 2020. Luxury now               The Prestige Promise reveals insights into how the
                                                 commands a sense of self that is entwined with aspiration   luxury industry must re-identify itself to holistically
                                                 but underpinned by a more implicit sense of status.         and honestly resonate with the new luxury consumers.
                                                                                                             Luxury brands grow by catering to different groups of
A N E W S C OR P P R E S T I G E P A P E R

                                                 Luxury right now is navigating a world increasingly         people3 and because luxury is now about the prestige
                                                 concerned with overt displays of conspicuous                personal experience, luxury products must deliver on
                                                 consumption and political and economic instability.         that experience and the desired associated status to
                                                 It is being challenged by the economic slowdown in          drive future growth.
                                                 traditional high-growth markets and by rapidly
                                                 evolving groups of luxury consumers.

                                                 But it’s not all doom and gloom. Luxury is cleverly              “Luxury commands widespread
                                                 capitalising on developments in new technologies,                    respect from consumers
                                                 sustainability and a renewed commitment to                         for quality and achievement.
                                                 craftsmanship. And it is also benefiting from a growing           Evolving beyond the high-end
                                                 international middle class, new emerging markets
                                                                                                                 aspirational, luxury is purpose-
                                                 and a greater appreciation of the experiences that
                                                 luxury consumers around the world are demanding.
                                                                                                                     led and inspires passion.
                                                                                                                     Ultimately, luxury today is
                                                 Australia is still experiencing some growth, driven              the elevation of products and
                                                 in part by China’s 415 million Millennials who “are             services into the upper echelons
                                                 rapidly emerging as the country’s prime consumers.”1             of design, technology, heritage,
                                                 And despite fluctuations in our own domestic consumer
                                                                                                                   quality and service. And all at
                                                 sentiment, Australia’s luxury goods market continued
                                                 to deliver growth in 2016 thanks to high disposable
                                                                                                                      once, implicit and rare.”
                                                 incomes, increased accessibility to brands and the                    — Nick S mith , Presti g e and Lifest yle
                                                 spending by Chinese tourists.2                                                Directo r , News Co rp

                                             4
Burberry (1856)
                                                enjoyed a global
                                             reputation for specif ic
                                                                                                                         7 S ec t i o n t w o

                                                                                                           the luxury evolution
                                             exper tise in raincoat s.

                                                                            “Luxury is an elusive                 upon their traditional realm. For        questioned “…whether luxury is
                                                                          idea. It is indicative of               example, Mont Blanc into watches         still based solely on acquisition of
                                                                                                                  and jewellery; Bulgari into fragrance    objects with innate material value,
                                                                          this elusiveness that its               and hotels.9 “Fragrance was the first    or has society evolved to demand that
                                                                         effective meaning has not                vehicle for the ‘democratisation of      luxury have some social responsibility,
                                                                             remained constant.”                  luxury’,” says Dale N. Dewey, CEO        be it championing traditional skills in
                                                                                                                  of Luxury Solutions. “While millions     danger of disappearing, or encouraging
                                                                                Christo pher J. Berry4
                                                                                                                  could never afford a Chanel gown or      innovation, or even making the world
                                                                                                                  even a Chanel handbag, they could        a better place for all?”14 And just two
                                                                                                                  afford a bottle of Chanel No. 5.”        years on, luxury remains increasingly
                                                                         The Story of Luxury                                                               difficult to define.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        sec t i o n 2 . t h e l u x u r y e v o l u t i o n
                                                                          Luxury has always represented           Luxury goods were initially
A N E W S C OR P P R E S T I G E P A P E R

                                                                         “… a standard of quality, a mark         “produced in small quantities —          Luxury Today
                                                                         of authenticity and [been] shielded      often made to order — for an             “Luxury — the word and the idea —
                                                                         by a veil of exclusivity”5 but it has    extremely limited and truly elite        is in a state of transition.”15 Classic
                                                                         also long been debated, because          clientele,”10 but during the past few    “luxury” items are still popular with
                                                                         luxury isn’t simply a product that       decades, major brands have grown         certain consumers, but 60 per cent
                                                                         “… indicates our tastes in fashion,      significantly to become truly global     of affluent consumers believe the

                                                                                  The trends that have emerged are now combining to result
                                                                                into a personal, individualised experience of true luxury where
                                                                                      a person’s status is determined by self-actualisation.

                                                                         it also defines our political,           and are now retailers in their own       definition of luxury has changed
                                                                         social, and economic standing            rights for their own products.11         in the past five years and that it
                                                                         and our self-worth.”6                    And, despite a smattering of bespoke     now holds a different meaning to
                                                                                                                  craftspeople, most luxury goods          each individual.16
                                                                         Luxury Yesterday                         are now mass produced and sold12
                                                                         The term “luxury goods” was used         and it's the decline of these custom-    During the past decade, consumers
                                                                         by analysts on Wall Street to describe   made products that marks one of the      have become more demanding of the
                                                                         companies such as LVMH, Richemont        biggest changes in luxury.13             luxury market, with political instability,
                                                                         and Gucci going public7, but prior to                                             economic instability, technological
                                                                         this, companies such as these enjoyed    During the past 50 to 100 years, the     advances and rapid social change
                                                                         a global reputation for specific         concept of luxury has been consistent,   resulting in an expedited evolution
                                                                         expertise. For example, Chanel           but at the turn of this century, its     of the luxury market. The periods
                                                                         (1910) for couture fashion, Burberry     evolution hit full speed, and the        in this evolution do not represent
                                                                         (1856) for raincoats, Baccarat (1764)    idea now reinvents itself every few      mutually exclusive events. In fact, the
                                                                         for crystal and Mont Blanc (1906)        years. The 2015 What Is Luxury?          trends that have emerged are now
                                                                         for writing instruments8. But all        exhibition presented by London’s         combining to result in a far more
                                                                         major luxury brands have expanded        Victoria and Albert Museum,              personal and highly individualised

                                                       6
experience of true luxury where                 and the Culture of Excellence, said:                               of challenges … the ones that are               carefully consider its words to                    with its application to experiences.                               qualities still most associated with
                               a person’s status is determined                 “Conversations around what luxury                                  succeeding are those who have stayed            communicate effectively with                       Consumers still want authentic                                     luxury: “highest quality”, “design”,
                               by self-actualisation.                          means will range from the external                                 true to their story, pricing                    the modern luxury consumer.                        experiences; they just don’t want it                               “reputation” and “uniqueness”.
                                                                               to the internal, from statements of                                and positioning.”18                                                                                to be marketed to them in an overt                                 So herein lies the opportunity
                               It is now the more intrinsic values,            status to a deeper sense of discovery                                                                              The term “authenticity” is one of                  way. They’ve become sceptical                                      for the luxury market — make
                               such as time, value, experience and             and learning, from the superficial                                 The Language of Luxury                          the most contentious. Consumers in                 of claims specifically made by                                     claims that are truly authentic and
                               personalisation that are driving                and superfluous, to truly unique                                   The art of language is as important             general are tiring of the “authenticity”           multinational companies who they                                   tailor experiences that are unique;
                               luxury purchases today. Consumers               products and experiences that will                                 to luxury as the art of craftsmanship.          and “artisanal” movements as                       view as unable to provide a truly                                  however, remember that the value
                               explore more, researching a product             be treasured for a lifetime.”17                                    It’s a category that has long                   the terms have “pervaded the                       authentic product. Subtlety is critical.                           of authenticity is now much more
                               both online, instore and through                                                                                   commanded the use of influential                marketing landscape.”19                                                                                               intrinsic in the luxury offering.
                               social groups, before making a                  What has become evident during                                     words such couture and authenticity,                                                               As such, we are seeing an evolving
                               purchase. As Rebecca Robins,                    this time, however, is that while                                  but in this new world of luxury,                However, it is important to                        language in the luxury industry,
                               co-author of Meta-luxury: Brands                ”luxury brands are facing a number                                 the category must even more                     distinguish the saturation of the term             but underpinning its legacy are the

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               section 2 . t h e l u x u r y e v o l u tion
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                                                        The evolution of luxury during the past decade

                               Trading up
                                                                                           2005                                                                                                   rising

                                                                                                              2007                                            The period of aspirational luxury

                                                                                           2008
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Unique
                               Stealth wealth & logo shame

                                                                                                              2009
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Excellent reputation                                     Excellent design
                                                                                                                                                           Subject to moral criticism during
                                                                                                                                                           economic hardship, conspicuous
                                                                                                                                                      consumption becomes less conspicuous

                                                                                           2010
                               The intangible, artisanal & authentic                                                                                                                                                                  Rare                                                                                                  Highest quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Designer branded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Long-lasting
                                                                                                              2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Sophisticated
                                                                                                                                             Ultra affluents fuel luxury mini-boom in the                                                                                    Splurge
                                                                                                                                         post-recession period. Energised by a movement            trend
                                                                                                                                                     toward experiences and authenticity
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Heritage

                                                                                           2013
                               Personalisation & hyper-personalisation                                                                                                                                           Pretentious          One-of-a-kind

                                                                                                              2016
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Indulgence
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Privileged        Refined
                                                                                                                                                          The beginning of the individualised
                                                                                                                                                                         product experience
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Status
                               True luxury on demand
                                                                                           2017
                                                                                                              2020
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Expensive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Exclusive
                                                                                                                                                Status achieved through self actualisation
                                                                                                                                                   as a luxury experience. Ethically based
                                                                                                                                              conspicous consumption, where the highest           falling                                   20%                                                    40%                                                60%
                                                                                                                                             quality, design and experience meet the most
                                                                                                                                                           unique and creative technology

                                                          Source | New Insights on Luxury & Luxury Consumers, IPSOS Media CT Luxury Insights Summit, April 29, 2015                                                             Source | New Insights on Luxury & Luxury Consumers, IPSOS Media CT Luxury Insights Summit, April 29, 2015

                                                                                                            8                                                                                                                                                                     9
the three defining characteristics
                                                                                                             11     S ec t i o n t h r ee

                                                                           of prestige consumers

                                                             It is the combination of the below characteristics that help define consumers in the prestige market:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       sec t i o n 3 . t h E t h r ee d efinin g c h a r ac t e r is t ics o f p r es t i g e c o ns u m e r s
                                                              Capacity to                                                     Status                                                    Generational
                                                               purchase                                                       drivers                                                    influences

                                                            International affluents                                Seeking status through                                                 Millennials
                                                              and ultra-affluents                                 one or more of the below:                                         — the luxury reinventors
                                                                                                                    • Experience sharing                                                Generation X
                                                                                                                        • Storytelling                                              — the luxury celebrators
                                                                                                                     • Brand association
                                                                                                                                                                                  Baby Boomers and beyond
                                                                                                                 • Rare identified networks
A N E W S C OR P P R E S T I G E P A P E R

                                                                                                                                                                                   — the luxury substantials
                                                                                                                 • Intrinsic appreciation of
                                                                                                                brand/experience attributes
                                                                                                                Each of these status drivers
                                                                                                                  will differ based on the
                                                                                                              product category and also the
                                                                                                              individual’s personal passions.

                                                  Capacity to purchase                                                                    while during the same period, incomes of the top 20
                                                  Australia has traditionally been regarded as a middle-class                             per cent of households (highest quintile) have increased
                                                  nation, although this is becoming less so. In the 20 years                              by 74 per cent from $149,552 to $260,104.20 While many
                                                  since the mid 1990s, the average gross household income                                 Australians may not be cash rich, they are considered
                                                  has increased 60 per cent from $66,196 to $107,276 today                                relatively asset rich.

                                                                                   inco me — aver ag e austr alian h ouseh o ld inco me by qu intile

                                                                                                          Lowest               Second                Third               Fourth               Highest All households
                                                  2011-12       Mean annual HHI (gross)                   $21,476              $46,800              $79,196             $122,304             $234,624    $100,800
                                                  2013-14       Mean annual HHI (gross)                   $22,620              $47,944              $80,704             $124,956             $260,104    $107,276

                                                                       % increase                           +5%                  +2%                  +2%                  +2%                 +11%        +6%

                                                                                wealth — aver ag e austr alian h ouseh o ld ne t wo rth by qu intile

                                                                                                          Lowest               Second                Third               Fourth               Highest All households
                                                  2011-12            Mean net worth                       $32,700             $200,500             $459,600             $804,900           $2,324,900    $764,500
                                                  2013-14            Mean net worth                       $35,500             $206,100             $462,500             $830,600           $2,514,400    $809,900

                                                                       % increase                           +9%                  +3%                  +1%                  +3%                  +8%        +6%

                                                                          Source for data tables | ABS cited Australia’s household income and wealth distribution, The McCrindle Blog. June 21, 2016.
                                                                               Retrieved from http://mccrindle.com.au/the-mccrindle-blog/australias-household-income-and-wealth-distribution

                                             10
Compared with 10 years ago, Australia is one of the top 10 fastest growing countries for Ultra High Net Worth                                                                   Generational influences
                               Individuals (UHNWI; wealth of $30m or more) and is forecast to sit in the top 10 countries for the next decade.21
                                                                                                                                                                        Millennials — the                        35+ consumers and feel markedly             Antonio Achille, managing director
                                                                                                                                                                        luxury reinventors                       more optimistic about their personal        and partner at BCG.
                                                            FORECASTED P O PUL ATIO N GROW TH FOR UHNWI IN S ELECTED COUNTRIES                                          By 2026, Millennials will be the         financial outlook.”25
                                                                                                                                                                        main consumers of luxury.22                                                          Ultimately Millennials see themselves

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     section 3. there defining characteristics of prestige consumers
                                                                                                 2016—2026                                                                                                       Millennials account for approximately       as more individual than any other
                                                                              Vietnam                                                                          +170%    “Their idea of                           33.6 per cent of the luxury retail          generation and therefore the product
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 revenue in Australia.26                     or experience needs to contribute to
                                                                                    India                                                               +150%           status is not shaped                                                                 their own unique sense of self.
                                                                                  China                                                              +140%              by luxurious                             “Millennials prefer experiences to
                                                                                  Kenya                                         +80%                                                                             things. Fashion brands are blurring         Younger Millennials are still working
                                                                            Australia                                          +70%
                                                                                                                                                                        and exclusive                            the lines between luxury items and          toward their window of affluence
                                                           Russian Federation                                               +60%
                                                                                                                                                                        possessions, but                         experiences. Luxury shopping is an          whereas data suggests that older
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 experience; that’s the whole point.         Millennials (aged 27-35) now spend
                                                                                     UAE                                    +60%                                        by a commitment                          Digital platforms are creating new,         twice as much on luxury goods as
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                                                                         Hong Kong                                    +40%                                              to freedom of                            interactive experiences every minute.”      younger millennials (18-26)28, with
                                                                           Singapore                                  +40%                                                                                       as stated by luxury marketing expert        an increasing appreciation of long-
                                                                       South Africa                                +30%
                                                                                                                                                                        expression, new                          Pamela Danziger.27                          lasting quality products and a shift
                                                               United Kingdom                                      +30%                                                 experiences and                                                                      away from the disposable mindset of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 While “success” may be redefined for        their younger Millennial years.
                                                                     United States                                 +30%                                                 technology that                          this market, Millennials are still driven
                                                                                  Brazil                      +20%                                                      matches their busy                       by the aspiration to be successful on       But it is important for luxury brands
                                                                               Monaco                         +20%                                                                                               their own terms, more so than any           not to wait for this generation, as
                                                                      Saudi Arabia
                                                                                                                                                                        lifestyles. Luxury                       other generation. And this is where         many of its ideals and behaviours are
                                                                                                              +20%
                                                                       Switzerland                            +20%                                                      alone just will                          brands are experiencing a dichotomy         being filtered and adapted by some
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 in thought in terms of Millennials’         of the older market segments.
                                                                                                                                                                        not cut it.”     23
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 relationship with the luxury market.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Status is still driving their luxury        Gen X — the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 purchases, but the expression of this       luxury celebrators
                                                                                                                                                                        While many have suggested that           status has changed. Rather than
                                                                                         Status Drivers
                                                            Status can be achieved through varied and multiple ways such as                                             the Millennial market will be the        through the placement of a brand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             While there is a
                                                                                                                                                                        end of the luxury market as it is        name on a product, it is instead via        significant amount
                                                                                                                                                                        currently known, many more are           experiences they can share and have
                               Experience sharing                                        The status experienced though sharing unique experiences.                      now recognising that the Millennial      validated within their social networks.     of literature on both
                                                                                         The status experienced through the ability to share stories
                                                                                                                                                                        market is providing an exciting                                                      the Millennial and
                                                                                                                                                                        opportunity for a new boom era           They see luxury in different terms
                               Storytelling                                              about brands/experiences.                                                      in luxury, with forecasts suggesting     to any previous generation:                 Baby Boomer luxury
                                                                                         The traditional status achieved through purchasing or experiencing
                                                                                                                                                                        Millennials will drive the next          enhancing their life experiences;           segments, Generation
                                                                                                                                                                        luxury-growth spike in the middle        being able to be shared; being
                               Brand association                                         a branded product.
                                                                                                                                                                        of the next decade.24 Millennials        produced, marketed and sold                 X is the demographic
                                                                                         Increasingly important to today’s consumer, status is derived from
                                                                                         an inconspicuous understanding within luxury subgroups of brands
                                                                                                                                                                        are the luxury reinventors.              in an ethical way. These are
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 global consumers, highly digitally
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             that is currently
                               Rare identified networks                                  and experiences unique to this subgroup.                                       According to Helen Brand, luxury         savvy, optimistic, sensitive to             reaching the peak
                                                                                         A genuine appreciation of the luxury experience, with no need
                                                                                                                                                                        goods analyst at UBS “The US
                                                                                                                                                                        Millennial consumer tells us that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 sustainability — and sceptical.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 They are not attracted by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             of their careers, their
                               Brand appreciation/experience attributes                  for recognition or sharing. Purely for the individual self.
                                                                                                                                                                        they spend more on luxury than           simple façade of the brand, says            incomes and their

                                                             Source | The Wealth Report: The global perspective on prime property and Investment, 2017. Knight Frank.

                                                                                                             12                                                                                                                    13
window of affluence.                    deal, but also greatly appreciate       far less interested in goods than they                                         g ener ati o nal seg ments — p o pul ati o n size and at titudes ag reed to

                                                                       quality, craftsmanship and the          were before, and less interested with
                               This is the segment                     traditional ideals of luxury. They      consumption in general ... As they                                                               Millenials                                          Gen X                                 Baby Boomers & Beyond

                               that celebrates luxury                  are generally loyal once a product      get older they’re more concerned                                                            – the luxury reinventors                         – the luxury celebrators                         – the luxury substantials
                                                                       meets their expectations and will       with ‘What experiences do I need in                                                           (AB’s age 18-34)                                 (AB’s age 35-49)                                   (AB’s age 50+)
                               in a new way, holding

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     section 3. there defining characteristics of prestige consumers
                                                                       share this on social media. Gen Xers    what’s left of my life, what legacy do
                               onto traditional                        truly are the bridging demographic      I leave in the world, what do I leave     Population size                                        2.5 million                                      2.6 million                                          2.5 million
                                                                       for luxury products and services        my children, what contributions
                               values associated                       during the next 10 years.               have I made?’.”34
                               with luxury brands                                                                                                        Free time is more important than money                      59%                                             63%                                                  59%
                                                                       According to luxury travel network      As the generation to redefine so
                               while embracing                         Virtuoso, while Baby Boomers            many social norms, they expect to be
                                                                                                                                                         Success is important to me                                  74%                                             65%                                                  56%
                               everything modern                       spend more overall on luxury travel,    represented as ageless in the market
                                                                       it is Gen Xers who are spending         and take offence if misrepresented or
                               that luxury in the                      more each day they are away30.          excluded on account of their age.         Food is one of my passions in life                          41%                                             42%                                                  39%
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                               new age can provide.                    Gen Xers represent approximately
                                                                                                                                                         Luxury is important to me when
                                                                       41.9 per cent of the luxury retailing   Boomers appreciate craftsmanship
                                                                       segment in Australia.31                 and beauty. They are attracted to         choosing furniture for my home                              26%                                             30%                                                  29%
                               Gen Xers are in their affluent years                                            the values and integrity associated       I often research online
                               today and have both the capacity        Baby Boomers and                        with the luxury market and value          but end up buying in store                                  58%                                             59%                                                  56%
                               and the desire for new luxury           Beyond — the luxury                     the stories behind the brands. They
                               products and experiences. With          substantials                            place significant value on the personal   I am comfortable paying for
                               Millennials driving the purchasing                                              relationships they have with a brand      things on the internet                                      81%                                             80%                                                  73%
                               “conscience”, Gen Xers are likely to
                                                                       Baby Boomers                            and while slightly less active on
                               also be seeking luxury products that    represent 24.5                          social media than other generations,
                               hold true to some Millennial ideals.                                            remain highly influenced by trusted
                                                                       per cent of the                         word of mouth. They have adopted                                                                                           the B r and sto ry
                               This is a generation who remains        luxury retailing                        the purchasing of products and
                               engaged with traditional print-based                                            experiences online, with 73 per cent             It’s about access over ownership.                                  Luxury symbolises success                             Value luxury experiences over products.
                               marketing, yet is more addicted         segment in Australia               32
                                                                                                               comfortable paying for things on the             77% prefer a pared down lifestyle                                & achievement. More open to                             If given money to treat themselves to one
                               to social media than Millennials.29     and account for                         internet.35 As such, Boomers remain                    with fewer possessions                                     trying emerging label brands                               thing, 69% would opt for a trip to an
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        exotic location or an activity they’ve always
                               They research purchases online,                                                 a vital demographic to luxury brands,
                               have significant touch-points in        more than half of                       but require a combination of both                                                                                                                                          wanted to try vs 11% on a fashion item
                               their purchase cycle (which includes
                               their children from younger
                                                                       Australia’s wealth                      online and offline approaches.
                                                                                                                                                                                 insight                                                         insight                                                           insight
                               generations who question the            and are therefore a                                                                               Millennials                                                        Gen X                                             Baby Boomers & Beyond
                               ideals of the Millennials).
                                                                       key market for the                                                                              The luxury reinventors                                         The luxury celebrators                                     The luxury substantials

                                This is an incredibly sceptical        luxury industry.           33
                                                                                                                                                                             Brand story                                                     Brand story                                                      Brand story
                               demographic who has grown up with
                               traditional methods of advertising,
                                                                                                                                                            Brand stories that deliver extraordinary                              Brand stories that showcase
                               yet cannot be influenced by hype or     Boomers have made their money,
                                                                                                                                                              experiences or inspire to help them                                the uniqueness of the brand                                  Experiences that integrate the
                               trends. They value ethics, integrity,   established their luxury lifestyles                                                      continue on the road to success                                 and tap into the exclusivity and                         brand’s story and delivering an experience
                               and uniqueness, while holding           and are driven by a search for                                                           and aid in reaching their goals                                    status this audience seeks                              that respects their identity and values
                               precious the ideals of tradition and    new experiences to celebrate their
                               heritage. They will look for the best   freedom. “Baby Boomers are today

                                                                                                                                                                                                    Source for generational segments | EMMATM, conducted by Ipsos MediaCT, 12 months ending April 2017
                                                                                                                                                                    Source for the brand story | Millennials and the New Luxury. MSL Group PBJS, October 28, 2015. Retrieved from http://www.slideshare.net/PBJS/millennials-the-new-luxury;
                                                                                                                                                               Luxury Goods Research Presentation. The Economist Group. June 2015. Retrieved from http://marketingsolutions.economist.com/sites/default/files/Luxury%20presentation_site%20(5).pdf

                                                                                        14                                                                                                                                                           15
17
                                                                                                              economic overview
                                                                                                                                   S ec t i o n f o u r

                                                                   The international outlook                                                           international luxury market.41 India, Mexico and the
                                                                   — growth is evident but slowed                                                      Middle East also offer further growth potential.42
                                                                   According to the Bain & Company Luxury Goods
                                                                   Worldwide Study of 2016, the luxury goods market                                    The 15 fastest growing emerging markets will provide 90
                                                                   reported a four per cent growth and is worth €1.08 trillion                         per cent of the growth in consumption of luxury goods in
                                                                   in retail sales. The international market saw a shift from                          the next 10 years (led by China).43 Much of the growth
                                                                   the consumption of goods towards the consumption                                    in emerging markets is concentrated in a limited number
                                                                   of experiences such as travel and gastronomy, with                                  of megacities. Approximately two thirds of the global
                                                                   hospitality, fine wines and spirits, and fine food being                            economic growth by 2025 will be concentrated in the
                                                                   among the best performing categories. Luxury cars also                              world’s top 600 cities. Projections suggest that there will
                                                                   remained a top performing category.36                                               be 60 megacities by 2025 where GDP will account for

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       sec t i o n 4 . ec o n o m ic o v e r v iew
                                                                                                                                                       25 per cent of global GDP exceeding $250 billion.44
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                                                                   Internationally for the first time since 2001, growth
                                                                   in local consumption of luxury has outpaced tourist                                 According to McKinsey, the luxury women’s ready-to-
                                                                   consumption, and brands that recognise unique cultural                              wear market in emerging countries will grow from a less
                                                                   difference within a globalised travel market can capitalise                         than 10 per cent share approximately 10 years ago to
                                                                   on both these markets.                                                              32 per cent in 2025. And in other categories such
                                                                                                                                                       as luxury spirits and high-end cosmetics, the share
                                                                   According to Deloitte, there are four key elements of                               of emerging markets will nearly double in the next
                                                                   growth for the global luxury market: increasing wealth;                             decade.45 McKinsey also states that these markets will
                                                                   increase in international travel; the importance of the                             have grown three times faster than mature markets.
                                                                   Millennial consumer; and digital developments.37                                    The top 20 cities based on their forecasted market size
                                                                                                                                                       in 2025 for some of the key prestige categories are:
                                                                   1. Increasing wealth and the growing middle class

                                                                   By 2020 there will be 3.2 billion middle-class consumers                            fas h i o n
                                                                   globally and this increases to 4.9 billion in 2030.38 There
                                                                                                                                                       Paris. Tokyo. Milan. London. New York. Moscow. Osaka.
                                                                   has been an increase of 155 per cent in the number of
                                                                                                                                                       Los Angeles. Rome. Seoul. Singapore. Dallas. Chicago.
                                                                   millionaires internationally since 200039 and an increase                           Madrid. Nagoya. Miami. Sydney. Mexico City.
                                                                   of 41 per cent in the number of Ultra High Net Worth                                Washington, DC. Saint Petersburg
                                                                   Individuals (those with $30 million or more in net assets)
                                                                   during the past decade, with this figure likely to increase                         spi r i t s
                                                                   an additional 43 per cent during the next decade. There
                                                                   are currently 2024 billionaires around the world (an                                New York. Los Angeles. Chicago. Washington, DC. Houston.
                                                                   increase of 45 per cent on the previous decade). 40                                 Dallas. London. Mexico City. Shanghai. Beijing. Moscow.
                                                                                                                                                       Philadelphia. San Francisco. Miami. Boston. Atlanta. Seattle.
                                                                                                                                                       Phoenix. Tokyo. San Diego
                                                                   Across all luxury categories, growth is shifting
                                                                   toward emerging markets. While China, India,
                                                                                                                                                       b ea u t y
                                                                   Russia and Brazil have provided the luxury market
                                                                   with growth during past years, new markets such as                                  Hong Kong. Tokyo. London. New York. Moscow. Shanghai.
                                             helmut lang perfume
                                                                   Peru, Columbia, Ethiopa, Zambia, Kenya, Tanzania,                                   Beijing. Paris. Los Angeles. Taipei. Singapore. Osaka.
                                                                   Bangladesh, the Philippines, Sri Lanka and Indonesia                                Seoul. Chicago. Shenzhen. Madrid. Dallas. Milan.
                                               brand campaign.
                                                                   will increasingly contribute to the growth of the                                   Dubai. Rhein-Ruhr, Germany

                                                                                              Source | The glittering power of cities for luxury growth. McKinsey & Company, September 2014. Retrieved from
                                                                                                  http://www.mckinsey.com/industries/retail/our-insights/the-glittering-power-of-cities-for-luxury-growth

                                                    16
2. International travel                  branded content. As such, in 2016,        4. Digital developments                    Six key elements contributing                Chinese Nationals could increase           as they are continually exposed
                                                                        China’s spending habits accounted                                                    to strong growth in the                      from AUD$8.3 billion up to AUD             to the extravagance of celebrity
                               “Spend by people travelling accounts     for about 31 per cent of the world’s      E-Commerce is now the third largest        Australian market.                           $13 billion by 2020.58                     lifestyles through film, media and
                               for 40 per cent of the personal luxury   luxury goods.48                           “luxury market” globally behind the                                                                                                social-networking platforms.59
                               market.”46 Given the accessibility                                                 US and Japan, with eight per cent          1. The increase in real household         3. International travel from Australia      “This trend has been reflected in
                               and prevalence of international          Chinese tourists spend more on            market share.53                                discretionary income, with                 and Australia’s growing appreciation     the rise of emerging labels and
                               travel, the same experience              luxury products when travelling                                                          Australian consumers willing to pay        of international luxury brands.          experimental brands that target
                               worldwide will no longer meet the        internationally than what they spend      Mobile devices now account for the             for superior, high-quality products.                                                the younger cohort, with a host
                               expectations of the international        locally as luxury products trade at       majority of traffic (57 per cent) to                                                  4. The increasing presence of               of international designers and
                               luxury consumer. There is increasing     a premium at home. And while              luxury sites with luxury shoppers          2. International travel to Australia          international luxury brands              labels reaching Australian shores
                               demand from luxury consumers to          luxury companies are addressing this      more likely to be on a smartphone or           and the decreasing Australian              and experimental labels in the           through luxury boutiques or
                               create different and unique localised    differential, (for example, Chanel        tablet than the average internet user.54       dollar. Specifically, Chinese              Australian market, particularly          smaller flagship stores.”60
                               experiences from around the globe        recently addressed the Chinese-                                                          shoppers will continue to be               in Sydney, Melbourne and
                               which ultimately can provide new         European price difference, stating        According to researchers at                    strong consumers of luxury goods           Brisbane. The global influx of         6. Multichannel strategies

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           section 4. economic overview
                               opportunities in the prestige market.    that its worldwide prices will not        McKinsey “…expect luxury’s share               in Australia with tourism from             luxury companies is expected to            increasingly being adopted by
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                                                                        fluctuate more than 10 per cent           of online sales to double from six             Asia contributing as much as 30            continue for the next five years.          luxury brands. Internet retailing
                               “In order to cater for tastes and        above its global Euro benchmark)49,       to 12 per cent by 2020 ...” and by             per cent of the luxury market. The                                                    remains the fastest growing
                               satisfy demand from emerging             the Chinese tourism dollar still leads.   2025, “…the online share of total              China outbound market continues        5. International trends reaching              channel for luxury brands with
                               markets, Moët Hennessy launched                                                    luxury sales to be 18 per cent”55.             to be the fastest growing market           Millennial consumers in                    many brands committing strong
                               a pair of fizzy wines made in India,     3.The international                                                                      in the world and for Australia,            real time, driving consumer                investment to their Omni-
                               Chandon Brut and Chandon Brut            Millennial consumer                       The Australian                                 the largest inbound market based           demands in the luxury sector.              channel strategies as 85 per cent
                               Rosé. Hennessy will also launch                                                    opportunity                                    on both expenditure and number             “… younger consumers are                   of Millennials and 75 per cent
                               its first Chinese-grown wine in                “Demographic                        The Australian                                 of arrivals.57 Tourism Australia           becoming increasingly conscious            of Baby Boomers are ready for
                               2014. Meanwhile, both markets are                                                                                                has estimated expenditure from              of fashion and luxury, especially          Omni-channel interactions.61
                                                                            disruption is the                     economy is forecast
                               improving homegrown brands – in
                                                                         biggest challenge that
                               India, the well-known Sula and                                                     to grow 2.8 per cent                       The international factors                       The Australian landscape
                               Fratelli vineyards also offer resort        luxury brands will
                               stays; the Chinese are now the
                                                                              face over the                       in 2017 and 2.9                                                                            • 25 years GDP growth
                               world’s biggest consumers of red
                               wine (IWSR survey by Vinexpo)                 next 10 years.”50                    per cent in 2018,             56
                                                                                                                                                             Increasing wealth and growing                   • Increase in real household discretionary income.
                                                                                                                                                             middle class                                    • Global influx of international brands and experimental labels
                               and are employing the skills of wine          Pamel a N . Danzi g er , Unit y      being a more stable
                               experts from Europe to improve                                                                                                                                                • Increasing inbound tourism market
                               their vintages.”47
                                                                          Marke ting — speaker , auth o r ,
                                                                                marke t researcher
                                                                                                                  environment than                                                                           • Decreasing Australian dollar
                                                                                                                  many economies                                                                             • Increase in volume and value of Chinese consumer
                               Chinese travellers are still
                               top consumers. Chinese                   According to the United Nations,          around the world.                                                                          • Emerging-markets opportunity
                               travellers remain the fastest growing    200,000 million Millennial tourists       And despite some low consumer                                                              • International luxury brands offering uniquely Australian experience.
                               nationality segment for the luxury       generated $180 billion in annual          sentiment during 2016 and variations                                                       • Increasing Australian international travel leading to an increasing
                               market and despite a slowdown in         tourism revenue, an increase of           in the performance of the retail           International travel                               appreciation of international luxury market
                               the Chinese economy, remain a key        nearly 30 per cent since 2007.51          sector, the luxury sector in Australia
                                                                                                                                                                                                             • Global citizenship of Australian Millenials
                               growth area for international travel.    And Chinese Millennials are not           increased by five per cent during
                                                                        indebted with student loans and           2016, on account of the contributing                                                       • Debt-free Chinese Millennial tourism market
                               Most Chinese travellers who buy          are less likely to have housing           factors to the country’s wealth, and       Millennial consumer                             • Millennials driving the experience economy
                               luxury goods are aged 45 or under        costs or mortgages. By 2020,              the population of High Net Worth                                                           • Real time consumer demand for international luxury
                               and use social media, mobile and         there will be 300 million Chinese         Individuals, including the ability                                                            products and experiences
                               other digital options to learn about     Millennials (compared with 80             of Australia to attract HNWI from
                                                                                                                                                             Digital developments                            • Multichannel strategies for Australian luxury industry
                               brands and to interact with luxury       million in the US).52                     other countries, particularly China.

                                                                                          18                                                                                                                              19
Prestige category forecasts                                                                 Fo recast g row th o f luxury re tail              Travel                                                       are forecast to be added in 2017-2018. The last time
                               Retailing                                                                                    categ o ries in austr alia : 2016 -2021           Today, the luxury-travel consumer is increasingly seeking    Australia saw this level of growth in hotel accommodation
                               Many of the above overriding factors mean the                                                                                                  unique destinations often defined as those that are          was prior to the 2000 Sydney Olympics (where an extra
                               luxury market retailing revenue is forecast to grow                                                          Growth forecast 2016 – 2021       changing or rapidly disappearing. Destinations such as       7500 hotel rooms were added between 1998 and 2000).
                               by 7.5 per cent across 2016-2017 with revenue of                                                                                               Cuba, the Arctic and the Great Barrier Reef and those        Furthermore, accommodation stock in Australia is forecast
                               $1.8 billion62, despite there being weak consumer                         Designer apparel and footwear (ready-to-wear)                16.2%   offering active holidays such as South African safaris,      to grow by 30 per cent between 2016 and 2021.66
                               sentiment in the market. Moving toward 2021-2022,                                                                                              Vietnam and the Galapagos Islands are forecast to
                                                                                                         Fine wines/Champagne and spirits                             16.2%
                               the industry is expected to outpace GDP growth                                                                                                 grow. According to the Virtuoso Luxe Report, cruises,        Real estate
                               with an annual rate of 8.4 per cent compared with                         Luxury eyewear                                               8.9%    exclusive experiences, customised local experiences and      Australian luxury real estate (the top five per cent of city
                               2.5 per cent GDP growth.                                                                                                                       multigenerational travel are increasingly preferred.64       housing markets), grew by 11 per cent to June 2016, the
                                                                                                         Luxury jewellery                                             10.8%                                                                strongest regional growth internationally.67
                               While international growth is being fuelled by the                                                                                             According to Cruise Lines International Association
                                                                                                         Luxury leathergoods                                          23.3%
                               growth in luxury e-commerce, a large percentage of                                                                                             (CLIA), the number of Australians taking an ocean            Automotive
                               the market desires an exclusive shopping experience                       Luxury portable consumer electronics                         3.5%    cruise worldwide last year reached a record 1.06 million     Sales of new luxury cars in Australia grew by 11 per

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          section 4. economic overview
                               and brands that can harness both their online capacity                                                                                         passengers (an increase of almost 15 per cent on the         cent year-on-year in 2016 compared with an industry
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                               and their unique personalised experiences will                            Luxury timepieces                                            14.6%   previous year). Reflecting the growth of this industry,      growth of two per cent.68 Luxury vehicles now account
                               continue to prosper. The opportunity for boutique                                                                                              Sydney alone hosted 336 cruise-ship visits in 2016-2017,     for 9.5 per cent of all new vehicle sales69 and according
                                                                                                         Luxury writing instruments and stationery                    -9.1%
                               establishments with a wide range of brands driven by                                                                                           an increase of 10 per cent year-on-year.65                   to the Commsec Luxury Vehicle Index, record sales
                               celebrity culture and the Millennial market will see the                  Super premium beauty and personal care                       10.8%                                                                were recorded by Audi, BMW, Ferrari, Jaguar,
                               luxury segment remain strong in the Australian market.                                                                                         The appeal of Australia as a travel destination is also      Lamborghini and McLaren in 2016.70 Interestingly, the
                                                                                                                                                                              helping fuel the local hotel boom. In 2016, the number of    luxury category to draw the most number of comments
                               Food and wine                                                                                                                                  accommodation stocks available in Australia passed the       on social networks is not ready-to-wear apparel or fashion
                               Internationally, investment-grade wine was the                                                                                                 100,000 room mark and more than 9000 extra rooms             accessories, but cars, according to a McKinsey study.71
                                top investment choice according to the Knight Frank
                               Luxury Investment Index.63 In Australia, fine wines/
                               Champagne and spirits increased five per cent in 2016.

                                                                      Source | Luxury Goods in Australia. Euromonitor, November, 2016

                                                                                                   20                                                                                                                                     21
23       S ec t i o n fi v e

                                                                                                              prestige trends

                                                                        “T he essence of luxury               someone is. As such, “the emerging       forms of luxury consumption”76
                                                                       will thrive as a meeting               luxury consumer is less interested in    that is “curated with a human-
                                                                                                              amassing status products than in test-   centric dimension where brands
                                                                        of minds and a fusion                 driving special, singular experiences    are validated by people, not the
                                                                        of opposites. It’s the                and cultivating a balanced lifestyle     other way around.”77
                                                                      meeting of the care and                 that includes plenty of time for
                                                                         craftsmanship of the                 family and friends.”73                   As the luxury consumer is a
                                                                          source material with                                                         mobile one — technologically
                                                                     technological vision. But it             And with consumer tastes and             and physically — the maintaining
                                                                                                              behaviours constantly changing,          of an honest connection means
                                                                     will be driven by the need               luxury brands “must adapt with           luxury brands must increasingly
                                                                       to be ‘me’. It’s applying              culture and evolve in unique ways        “think local and learn to connect
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                                                                                                                                                                                              sec t i o n 5 . p r es t i g e t r en d s
                                                                        the next generation of                that move people emotionally”74,         on deeper cultural levels, to ensure
                                                                     technology and remodelling               because those consumers are              continued custom and loyalty.”78
                                                                         with groundbreaking                  expecting more and more —
                                                                           production value.”                 “a high price tag now must come          As Toby Bottorf, vice president of
                                                                                                              with careful thought and deep            Continuum and part of the Audi
                                                                                 — Nick S mith ,              purpose. Luxury brands today must        on Demand creation team says:
                                                                            Presti g e and Lifest yle
                                                                                                              show they care about tomorrow            “What the new, more demanding
                                                                             Directo r , News Co rp
                                                                                                              more than their bottom line.”75          luxury consumer is looking for
                                                                                                                                                       is more authentic experiences.
                                                                     Trends driving the                       With the global economic and             And digital tools have enormous
                                                                     luxury market beyond                     political landscape changing more        potential to deliver these three
                                                                     While luxury is still about status, in   rapidly than ever, “the longer-          crucial qualities of experience:
                                                                     this new world, luxury consumers         term strategic challenge for luxury      essential simplicity, storytelling
                                                                     “want to ‘be’ rather than ‘have’,”72     brands will remain the epic shift        value and magical convenience.”79
                                                                     because it is less about what            towards more varied, complex,
                                                                     someone owns and more about who          individualised and meaningful

                                             HermÈs handbag detail

                                                     22
TREND — prestige intelligence

                                              “Modern luxury is deeply,          Prestige intelligence — where            With “burgeoning demand for all
                                              inherently and organically         technology becomes the luxury.           things connected”87 and a prediction
                                                                                 No longer is the luxury market           that by 2020 half of all web searches
                                               intertwined with digital          lagging in technological advancement;    will use voice or image search,88
                                             technology ... It is shifting       it is leading it. In fact, the “silver   luxury will move from lagging
                                               from timeless to timely,          bullet”81 for luxury retailers is now    to leading. For example, we can
                                                  from status symbol             “redefining the business they are        expect to see luxury travel goods
                                                to cultural code, from           in”82 in order to take advantage of      incorporate inspired functionality
                                              product to service, from           increasing connectivity and the rise     such as fingerprint locking, built-in
                                                                                 in the number of connected affluent      global-tracking, Bluetooth speakers,
                                               opulent to meaningful.”
                                                                        80

                                                                                 consumers.83 Quite simply, luxury has    self-weighing scales, SIM cards and
                                                                                 firmly stamped its logo onto tech.       Wi-Fi hotspots – “as luxury goods
A N E W S C OR P P R E S T I G E P A P E R

                                                 Ana Andjelic, seni o r vice

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          section 5. prestige trends
                                              president and g lo bal str ategy                                            and high-end travel go hand in
                                                  directo r , Havas Lux H ub
                                                                                 We’ve seen Samsung partner               hand, this is an obvious match
                                                                                 with de GRISOGONO and                    made in heaven.” 89
                                                                                 Apple with Hermès, and products
                                                                                 “from handbags with built-in
                                                                                 battery chargers to designer dresses                                             Credit:iStock.

                                                                                 with live Twitter feeds.”84 Burberry
                                                                                 is considered “a master of social-
                                                                                 media marketing and storytelling” 85                                             See now, buy now                                             robot butler, Charley, is a “Relay” model room-service
                                                                                 leading by example with their                                                    Augmented and virtual reality                                robot servicing patrons of the luxury Crescent Heights
                                                                                 partnerships with Snapchat, Google,                                              Innovation and integration utilising Augmented Reality       Ten Thousand building in Los Angeles. Charley works
                                                                                 DreamWorks Animation, Instagram                                                  (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) technologies will drive        through a mix of artificial intelligence, planning and
                                                                                 and Apple TV.86                                                                  the “see now, buy now” approach through trial and            perception algorithms, and human intelligence (it
                                                                                                                                                                  experience.91 Tommy Hilfiger’s Fifth Avenue, NYC             includes a call centre).96
                                                                                                                                                                  flagship store had VR headsets for shoppers to view
                                                                                                                                                                  and shop from the label’s fashion show92 while London’s      Invisibility adorned
                                                                                                                                                                  Covent Garden partnered with AR app Blippar to               Going beyond wearable tech
                                                                                                                                                                  provide consumers free access to an interactive discount     The fusion of fashion and technology will lead to the
                                                                                                                                                                  map, table reservations and scavenger hunts across the       evolution in production where hand and machine work
                                                                                                                                                                  area.93 Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba has created         intrinsically together to approach “wearable technology
                                                                                                                                                                  Buy+, a VR mall for stores such as Macy’s, Target and        from a creative aspect rather than purely functional”97.
                                                                                                                                                                  Costco where shoppers are able to make purchases by          For example, the desire for privacy and control playing
                                                                                           Luxury                                                                 simply nodding their head.94                                 out in the physical world is revealed in the ISHU scarf,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               which features light-reflecting anti-flash technology to
                                                                                          wearables                                                               Robotics X people                                            make the wearer invisible in a flash photograph. It’s
                                                                                            saw a                                                                 Artificial intelligence services
                                                                                                                                                                  Connected households with intuitive devices that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               already a favourite of celebrities such as Cameron Diaz.

                                                                                           60.2%                                                                  monitor basic needs and replenish without thought is
                                                                                                                                                                  a true time-saving luxury and will drive brand loyalty
                                                                                          growth in                                                               but remove the potential for immediate personalisation.95
                                                                                         2015/2016
                                                                                                            90
                                                                                                                                                                  California-based robotics company Savioke’s smart

                                                                                                  24                                                                                                                          25
TREND — THE TRANSPARENT PURPOSE

                                                                                                                                                            “An unsustainable piece             embrace social responsibility,
                                                                                                                                                            of clothing or jewel is,            sustainable production and also
                                                                                                                                                                                                ethical innovation.
                                                                                                                                                           in the end, anything but
                                                                                                                                                           flawless. As we all wake             There is a very clear move towards
                                                                                                                                                            up to that reality, the             “broadening the definition of             Two in three
                                                                                                                                                          luxury companies have no              quality to include environmentally
                                                                                                                                                              choice but to act.”
                                                                                                                                                                                  103
                                                                                                                                                                                                and socially positive methods of          are willing to
                                                                                                                                                                  Andrew Winsto n ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                production as well as focusing on         pay more for
                                                                                                                                                                                                innovative design, craftsmanship
                                                                                                                                                               auth o r and so cial and
                                                                                                                                                             environmental consultant
                                                                                                                                                                                                and fine materials.” 105 And this is       sustainable
                                                                                                                                                                                                becoming even more central to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             goods
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   108
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           section 5. prestige trends
                                                                                                                                                                                                requirements of the luxury consumer,
                                                                                                                                                         The Transparent                        with “brand trust” topping the list of
                                                                                                                                                         Purpose — why luxury
                                                                                                                                                         brands must live and
                                                                                                                                                                                                sustainability factors that influence
                                                                                                                                                                                                purchasing for global consumers.106
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             68% are
                                                                                                                                                         breathe responsibility,                                                             prepared
                               Credit: Bvlgari.com                                                                                                       sustainability, ethics                 It’s more than just experiencing
                                                                                                                                                         and empathy.                           luxury without damaging society            to pay more
                                                                                                                                                         “The value of an object is no          or hurting the environment; the            for products
                               3D epicureans                                                Bulgari partnered with WISeKey to create its                 longer just in quality and cost of     transparent purpose is about honesty,
                               3D printing delivering intricate creations                   Vault app for payment and smartphone security                materials, nor even in workmanship,    giving back and making the world a         and services
                               Foodini by Natural Machines is an Internet of Things
                               appliance that specialises in printing a very wide range
                                                                                            unlocked via TouchID and face recognition with
                                                                                            personal information stored in a high-security
                                                                                                                                                         provenance and exclusivity. Today,
                                                                                                                                                         it needs to be part of a sustainable
                                                                                                                                                                                                better place. And this honesty must
                                                                                                                                                                                                be intrinsic to every part of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         from companies
                               of foods into elaborate designs. Ingredients are placed      Swiss Alps bunker.101                                        ecosystem; this means caring about     the organisation’s identity.                committed
                               in reusable stainless-steel capsules to allow recipes and                                                                 the planet, community and future
                               designs to be uploaded from anywhere. This enables           Connected tech                                               generations.”104 The globalisation     But luxury brands cannot rest
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           to a positive
                               the creation of dishes that are just not possible to make    Travel brands will use connectivity and technology           of luxury has an impact socially,      on their current corporate social           social and
                               by hand and as such, is predicted to revolutionise the       to cater for luxury customers, such as using Linen           environmentally and in terms of        responsibility and sustainability
                               world of cuisine.98                                          Technology Tracking – a chip that uses radio frequency       biodiversity. Combined with an         missions, because with consumer           environmental
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             impact
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   109
                                                                                            ID technology to track the whereabouts of hotel-room         increasing consumer demand for         tastes and behaviours constantly
                               Secure luxury                                                towels via sensors so housekeeping can gauge how often       transparency, the backlash against     changing, they “must adapt with
                               Luxury data protection                                       a guest would like their room serviced without asking        “authenticity” and a growing           culture and evolve in unique ways
                               Total personal data security — where the demand              them. New apps can track if you’re running late for your     disconnect between idealism and        that move people emotionally”107
                               and the solution are created by tech — is emerging           flight and communicate with all levels of your itinerary –   reality, and luxury brands now have    because these same people are
                               as a powerful form of luxury. According to a 2016            from changing flights to updating your hotel concierge.      a greater need to transparently        expecting more and more.
                               Knight Frank Wealth Report, 39 per cent of Ultra             But there will also be a shift towards helping create a
                               High Net Worth Individuals globally say “online              sense of exclusivity by curating something on a specific
                               privacy and security is an issue of concern for them         and personal level, such as Onirikos, a boutique Italian
                               when it comes to the creation and preservation of            destination management company and concierge who
                               their wealth”99. Blockchain technology security              “design ‘non-Googleable options’, from dinner in Venice
                               will help combat counterfeit goods100 while brand            on the roof terrace of Peggy Guggenheim’s to a private
                               apps will drive customer security. For example,              visit to an excavation under the Vatican.”102

                                                                                           26                                                                                                                    27
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                section 5. prestige trends
                                                                                                                                                          Credit: Instagram @ madelinesmodelling_

                               Kering’s material effect                                    and quality, then you tackle the very fundamentals of          Individuality celebrated                                  Sustainable epicureans
                               Sustainability in action                                    sustainability.” 110 In fact, sustainability reinforces some   Embracing diversity                                       The driving forces behind the new fine dining
                               In 2012, French luxury group Kering published a four-       of the core values of luxury, including craftsmanship          “I am 27 years old, live in New York City, I am in a      Nora Pouillon pioneered organic cuisine in 1979 in
                               year plan with specific targets for carbon emissions,       and noble materials and “a high price tag now must             wheelchair and I am fucking beautiful,” says Julian       the United States with her fine-dining eatery, Restaurant
                               use of water, ethical sourcing and eliminating use          come with careful thought and deep purpose. Luxury             Mercado.113 Increasingly, images and messages are         Nora, to champion local and organic produce in
                               of PVC. One initiative to manufacture responsibly-          brands today must show they care about tomorrow                celebrating individualism and diversity as part of an     Washington, D.C. For almost 40 years she’s been a
                               sourced raw materials amassed up to 2000 alternative        more than their bottom line.”111                               increased awareness and empathy inherent in the social    leader in the sustainability movement and today she’s
                               materials, with Gucci pioneering regenerated cashmere                                                                      awareness of Millennials and younger generations.         also on the boards of five environmental organisations
                               using fibres from offcuts to create new lower-impact        Diamond promises                                               Another example is Australia’s Madeline Stuart,           and a partner in a sustainable fish business.114
                               cashmere without water or chemicals. The group also         Ethics and biodiversity entwined                               who became the first professional model with Down         Sustainability will continue to define the luxury food
                               developed a new method for leather tanning using no         The De Beers Group responsibly source their                    syndrome and who has twice walked the runway at           realm, from Blue Hill’s Dan Barber’s stance on food
                               harmful metals, resulting in reduced water and energy       Forevermark diamonds from mines in Africa where                New York Fashion Week.                                    waste to Noma’s René Redzepi’s use of indigenous
                               consumption. What this demonstrates is that “luxury         almost 180,000 hectares of land surrounding them are                                                                     ingredients both in his flagship Denmark restaurant and
                               and sustainability can be combined: if one considers the    set aside for conservation. They also support local female                                                               his pop-ups in Sydney and Tulum, and in his new Noma,
                               definition of luxury as related to know-how, heritage,      entrepreneurs and contribute to the provision of good-                                                                   opening later this year, where “the kitchen will not just
                               rarity, transmission, respect for materials, human rights   quality healthcare and education.112                                                                                     adapt to the seasons but be defined by them.”115

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TREND — HYPER EXPERIENCES                                                                     Money can buy what money can’t buy                              Luxury on demand
                                                                                                                                                                       The ultimate travel experiences                                 The experience economy
                                                                                                                                                                       “In 2016, Iceland’s Secret Solstice Festival included the       Another example of the shift from the product economy
                                             Hyper Experiences                         the growth in luxury goods in 2016,     their moment externally.124 “These      world’s first concert inside the dormant magma chamber          to the experience economy is the Audi On Demand
                                             — where personal                          with the best performing categories     captures are also opportunities         of a volcano. While “more reasonably-priced tickets” sat        service, which allows customers to rent a chosen car from
                                             brand immersion and                       luxury cars, luxury hospitality, fine   to create something that has the        at about the US$200-300 mark, a “cool US$1 million”             their fleet. It is then delivered to their door, complete
                                             “sensploration” takes                     wine and spirits, and fine food.118     appearance of permanence out of         ticket upped the ante on luxury festival experiences with       with personal concierge. Catering company Hunter
                                             luxury to the next level                                                          something transient; a small sense      round-trip flights for six in a private jet from anywhere       VIII Hunter launched the Drop Off, an app allowing
                                             “Luxury 3.0, where sensploration,         Modern luxury is also about             of ‘ownership’ in something that is     on earth, a luxury six-room villa for the week with             Londoners to order a dinner party to their door. In less
                                             experiences and savoir faire rule         time and what people get out of         impossible to own.”125                  in-villa dining by a top Icelandic chef, and 24-hour            than 24 hours, users can create their ultimate dinner
                                             supreme … where consumers will            that time,119 presenting a clear                                                chauffeurs.128 But it was the suite of private experiences      party including food, wine, flowers and table settings
                                             revert back to such old-school            opportunity to maximise the             Ultimately, “a simple, essential        for the entourage of six on this ticket that elevated this      plus downloadable playlists and video tutorials on
                                             concepts as locally sourced food and      experience during interaction120        experience does not try to be           to a hyper-luxurious travel experience. An aerial tour          food presentation.
                                             beverages, traditional craftsmanship,     with “transient, intangible, service-   everything to everybody. It has         of Iceland, a whale and dolphin watching tour, Midnight
                                             bespoke tailoring and more.”116           dominated experiential luxury.”121      a point of view and focus. The          Sun glacier walk and snowmobile experience (with                Vision of beauty
A N E W S C OR P P R E S T I G E P A P E R

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   section 5. prestige trends
                                                                                       In fact, “much of experiential luxury   mechanics that enable the service       helicopter transfers, no less), private visit to the Blue       Brand immersion
                                             “From a societal point of view, we        is one-off and unrepeatable. This       are invisible. Choice is smartly        Lagoon, and access to all festival VIP soirees among            Chanel “decided to declare its vision of beauty at the
                                             are witnessing the pendulum swing         makes the moment of experience          restricted. Offerings are just right,   other included luxuries. And not to forget the Secret           Ritz Paris”132, building on the landmark hotel’s long
                                             from the concept of ownership to          ever more important; particularly for   often to the individual.”126            Solstice Midnight Sun Boat Party, glacier concert and           association with Coco Chanel, who took a suite in 1937
                                             experience” 117 and as such, luxury       those trading up into it”122 and can                                            an intimate concert at their Reykjavík villa.129                and stayed for 34 years. This temple of beauty immerses
                                             is now central to the experience          be supported in part by mobile data,                                                                                                            customers in Chanel’s world of luxury inside one of the
                                             that a product can deliver. As            which can help “deliver the most                                                Hyper experiences like this are the new height of luxury,       city’s most luxurious hotels for a unique and authentic
                                             such, those products must meet            hyper-personalised experience.”123                                              coming as they do with high bragging rights. It also            Chanel experience.133
                                             the expectations of a customer’s                                                                                          delivers on the “uniqueness” criteria, offering more than
                                             desired lifestyle experiences. In fact,   Sharing on social media has                                                     just another festival. Studies by travel company Amadeus
                                             growth of luxury experiences was          revolutionised luxury experiences                                               reveal that “the more accustomed a traveller, or a
                                             five percentage points more than          with those consumers able to “own”                                              regional market of travellers, is to luxury, the higher they
                                                                                                                                                                       will need to travel up the pyramid for their expectations
                                                                                                                                                                       to be met and for their idea of luxury to be fulfilled
                                                                                                                                                                       … and the new era of luxury travel requires brands
                                                                                                                                                                       to constantly monitor their expectations, and adapt
                                                                                                                                                                       accordingly. In other words, new luxury is real time.”130

                                                                                                                                                                       Time to inspire
                                                                                                                                                                       Intellectual experiences
                                                                                                                                                                       Rolex partnered with TED on a tablet app by creating
                                                                                                                                                                       a functionality called Inspire Me, where users could
                                                                                                                                                                       discover talks within a given topic and timeframe. The
                                                                                                                                                                       average viewing time was an impressive 24 minutes,
                                                                                                                                                                       revealing the luxury of on-demand.131

                                                                                               79%would
                                                                                             choose a luxury
                                                                                            experience over a
                                                                                              luxury item           127

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