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8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
AUTUMN 2021

A better
normal
    PAGE 4

             PAGE                    PAGE

             8      Good health
                    never gets old
                                     10     Beyond
                                            COVID-19
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
Better than                                                                     Welcome to issue 15 of Primary Pulse,
                                                                                    our quarterly magazine focusing
    before                                                                          on the key issues and partnerships
                                                                                    shaping health in the North Western
                                                                                    Melbourne PHN region.

                                                          L                                            “We can create a much
                                                              ooking back on this column from
                                                               one year ago, the spectre of the
                                                               building COVID-19 pandemic               fairer and healthier
                                                          loomed large. Cases, hospitalisations,
                                                          and deaths were spiralling in hotspots
                                                                                                       ‘normal’ than what
                                                          like Italy, Iran and the US. Locally, we      existed before the
                                                          were beginning the great shutdown of
                                                          the country, hard borders going up to         pandemic.”
                                                          the outside world, strict rules coming
                                                          in limiting movement and interaction         the uncertainty about what our new
                                                          for those already here.                      normal will be, and should be, remains.
                                                                                                       There is a strong temptation to rush
                                                          And in Victoria we were still months
                                                                                                       back to our 2019 lives, to idealise the
                                                          away from the second wave of
                                                                                                       way things were before the pandemic.
    Adjunct Associate Professor                           infections and deaths, which hit our
    Chris Carter | CEO                                    region of north and west Melbourne            But we must remember that for many
                                                          far harder than anywhere else in the          people in our community, the old
                                                          country.                                     ‘normal’ wasn’t working. And to ignore
                                                                                                        the lessons of the pandemic would
                                                          Individuals, governments, and the
    North Western Melbourne Primary                                                                     mean that the last year was truly
                                                          health system were all doing their best
    Health Network (NWMPHN)                                                                             wasted.
                                                          to plan and prepare for what was to
    Website: nwmphn.org.au
    Telephone: (03) 9347 1188                             come. But with the world changing so         In this issue we look at the efforts to
    Email enquiries: nwmphn@nwmphn.org.au                 fast, it was clear we had no idea just       build back a better health system than
    Fax: (03) 9347 7433
                                                          what our new normal would look like.         before, one that works for everyone,
    Street address:
                                                                                                       whatever their location, background or
    Level 1, 369 Royal Parade                             Back to the present, signs of recovery
    Parkville, Victoria 3052                                                                           health needs. The pandemic presents
                                                          are quite literally in the air. After many
    Postal address:                                                                                    an opportunity for this reform, but the
                                                          false starts, the New Zealand-Australia
    PO Box 139, Parkville, Victoria 3052                                                               issues long predate COVID-19 – as the
    ABN 93 153 323 436                                    travel bubble has seen international
                                                                                                       recent Royal Commissions in mental
                                                          flights return to our skies, people
    Subscribe                                                                                          health and aged care have cast into
                                                          travelling for business and pleasure
    Sign up at www.nwmphn.org/subscribe                                                                stark focus.
                                                          without the need for government
    To unsubscribe from Primary Pulse,
                                                          exemptions and 14-day hotel                  A common theme from all three is the
    please contact news@nwmphn.org.au
                                                          quarantine stays.                            need for a more flexible approach to
    Acknowledgments
                                                                                                       health, one that accepts and responds
    North Western Melbourne PHN acknowledges              On the ground, there has been
                                                                                                       to the unique and changing needs
    the people of the Kulin Nation as the Traditional     minimal community transmission
    Owners of the land on which our work in the                                                        of each person, rather than making
                                                          across the country for months now,
    community takes place. We pay our respects to                                                      people meet the rigid requirement of
    their elders – past, present and emerging.            and restrictions have eased to the
                                                                                                       the ‘system’ to receive care.
    Disclaimer                                            point of being barely noticeable. The
    While the Australian Government Department
                                                          darkest days of Melbourne’s second           It’s not a simple process, and it will
    of Health has contributed to the funding of this      wave are well behind us, though for          never be possible to provide a suite
    material, the information contained in it does        many the scars will take longer to heal.     of perfectly targeted services for
    not necessarily reflect the views of the Australian
    Government and is not advice that is provided,                                                     every single person who needs care
                                                          While we are undoubtedly in a much
    or information that is endorsed, by the Australian                                                 and support. But we can build better
    Government. The Australian Government is not          better place now than a year ago,
    responsible in negligence or otherwise for any                                                     connections between different types
    injury, loss or damage however arising from the
    use of or reliance on information provided herein.

    Editor: Jeremy Kennett

    ©NWMPHN 2021
                                                                                                                nwmphn.org.au
2
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
In this issue

                                              A better normal
of health services, so people’s different
                                              Page 4
health needs don’t have to be treated
in isolation. We can provide flexible
mental health supports, that scale up
and down in complexity and intensity
as people move between illness and            Good health
recovery.
                                              never gets old
And we can look beyond purely medical
solutions, acknowledging that often a         Page 8
person’s health issues are born from
housing stress, or financial uncertainty,
or being isolated from their community.

 If we do all this, starting from the         Beyond COVID-19
 principles of empathy, flexibility and
 person-centred care, then we can             Page 10
 create a much fairer and healthier
‘normal’ than what existed before the
 pandemic. And we can make 2021 and
 beyond better years than 2019 ever was.      Family violence
Chris Carter is CEO of North Western
Melbourne Primary Health Network.
                                              support
                                              Page 12

                                              Out and about
                                              Page 14

                                             Left: The COVID-19 vaccination rollout
                                             is gathering speed.
                                             Photo: Unsplash

                                             Front cover: Edita Kennedy knows the
                                             value of lived experience in health.
                                             Photo: Leigh Henningham

                                                                                      3
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
A better
    normal
    The lessons we have learned                                  visible. Very few      and west Melbourne in particular are
    from COVID-19 can help us                                   people were getting     unlikely to ever forget the second
                                                               sick (that we knew       wave of infections and deaths which
    make a better health system                              about, anyway) and         cut through their communities from
                                                            even fewer were talking     July last year.
    for everyone.                                         about this strange new
                                                        virus, certainly outside of     Sometimes, the bars are still all we
    Jeremy Kennett                                    public health circles.            can see.

                                                 As you scroll to the right the marks   This is even more the case for those
                                               grow, slowly at first but inexorably,    of us working in health, where every
                                               from slivers to skyscrapers. By          aspect of the system and related
                                               the time the graph runs out in           issues have been viewed through the
                                               late January 2021, the bars are all      prism of COVID-19 for well over a

    O
            n one of the many world            you can see, the top line of the         year now. The pandemic has had a
            Health Organisation websites       graph breached repeatedly by daily       fundamental impact on the way we
            dedicated to the COVID-19          infections of over 800,000.              deliver and receive healthcare in this
    pandemic, there is an interactive                                                   country, well beyond the precautions
    timeline plotting key actions taken by     Things haven’t improved greatly          put in place to help stop the spread
    the agency, overlaid on a bar graph        since then. While a combination          of the virus.
    tracking the number of reported            of good planning, good luck and
                                               many kilometres of ocean have kept       But it is important to remember
    cases day by day.
                                               Australia relatively untouched, global   two things: one, despite upending
    It begins on 31 December 2019, and         cases and deaths are still near their    all our assumptions, work practices
    at first the graph is practically empty,   highest points. Even in Australia        and expectations, COVID-19 did not
    the tiny slivers along the bottom line     the virus permeates our media, our       create the underlying issues of our
    representing new infections barely         politics, our psyches. People in north   health system; it simply cast many of
                                                                                        them into sharp relief. And two, as is

4
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
SYSTEM
                                                                                                                         LEVEL

                                                                                               Edita Kennedy from APSU says
                                                                                                people with lived experience
                                                                                                     need to be supported to
                                                                                                             contribute fully.

                                                                                                         Photo: Leigh Henningham

often misquoted to Winston Churchill,      “What the pandemic                       development in mental health since
you should never let a good crisis go                                               deinstitutionalisation in the 1990s.
to waste.                                   has shown is that we
                                                                                    “Far from just recommending more
As we continue to take careful              can move mountains,                      of the same, the Royal Commission’s
steps towards ‘normality’, we must                                                   final report articulates a bold new
be careful that the lessons of the
                                            if the need is clear and                 vision for mental health service
pandemic are not forgotten. Because         urgent enough.”                          design, commissioning, delivery and
while the pandemic didn’t create the                                                 governance,” Mr Clelland said.
most challenging issues at the heart
of our health system, the innovation,      Indeed, while the pandemic has           “For too long, Victorians have had few
adaptation and collaboration birthed       dominated health headlines, the           options but to present to hospital
during the crisis may hold the key to      last year has also seen the Royal         emergency departments or to suffer
solving them.                              Commissions into Aged Care and            in silence.
                                           Victoria’s Mental Health System
“What the pandemic has shown is that       deliver their final reports. Both went   “We commend the Royal
 we can move mountains, if the need        well beyond calling for incremental       Commission’s focus on removing the
 is clear and urgent enough,” North        improvements, rather recommending         barriers Victorians face when trying
 Western Melbourne Primary Health          far-reaching reforms and                  to get help and emphasis on making
 Network CEO Chris Carter said.            fundamental changes to how people         services available in the community,
                                           can access and experience care.           particularly in regional Victoria.”
“Now we need to apply that mindset
 beyond COVID-19, because whether          Mental Health Victoria CEO Angus         Commissioning better ways of
 we are looking at chronic disease, or     Clelland said the release of the final   designing and delivering health care,
 mental health, or many other areas,       report of the Royal Commission           rather than just funding more of
 the need for flexibility and innovation   in Victoria’s Mental Health              the same, is one of the key reasons
 is just as clear and urgent.”             System was the most significant
                                                                                    Continued Page 6

                                                                                                                                   5
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
“Once they enter
    treatment, that is
    where they feel safest.
    And that’s where
    they start recovering
     different parts of
    their lives.”

    From Page 5                                experience and expertise of alcohol
                                               and drug use and treatment.
    Primary Health Network’s exist. The
                                               Edita Kennedy is the Program
    pandemic and the concurrent Royal
                                               Coordinator of the Association
    Commissions have only sharpened
                                               of Participating Service Users
    that focus. Going ‘back to normal’
                                               (APSU). She says APSU tries to be a
    isn’t going to cut it. With apologies to
                                               conduit for people’s voices, finding
    US President Joe Biden, we need to
                                               opportunities for people with lived
    build back better.
                                               experience of addiction to be heard
    One of the key ways we are doing           and to have an impact.
    that is through our Alcohol and
                                               “We also advocate for processes
    Other Drug recommissioning project.
                                                to be embedded where people
    Following an extensive review and
                                                who have experienced addiction
    guided by ongoing consultations,
                                                and recovery can be involved in
    we are recommissioning $2.5m
                                                decision making, like this process we
    of alcohol and other drugs (AOD)                                                     to successful consumer engagement,
                                                went through with North Western
    treatment activity per year to better                                                Ms Kennedy says.
                                                [Melbourne] PHN.”
    meet the needs of our community.
                                                                                         “It’s a little bit different than having a
                                               The role of APSU was to bring
    Providers will need to be willing to                                                  group of professionals where there
                                               together a group of consumers and
    work with consumers both in the                                                       are certain kinds of professional
                                               family members, who have either
    development of services and in their                                                  boundaries, everyone is protected by
                                               supported someone in using AOD
    ongoing delivery across the region.                                                   their title.
                                               treatment services, or have used
    The new approach is informed by            them directly in the NWMPHN region.       “When a person comes to participate
    input from service users and subject                                                  in something with their personal
                                               “We recruited the participants, and we
    experts to ensure it addresses the                                                    baggage - you know, we all have it.
                                                assessed those that have applied and
    needs of people using AOD treatment                                                   And when you have to bring that to a
                                                then we’ve been supporting them
    services, and is better integrated                                                    professional setup, it’s a bit different.”
                                                throughout the process. And we’ve
    with relevant supports and services,
                                                also collaborated with the PHN … in      APSU assisted NWMPHN to run two
    such as mental health, primary care,
                                                arranging the workshops: what they       workshops where consumers were
    housing and social services.
                                                will look like, what the process will    asked about what they considered
    We are fortunate to have many highly        be, what important things are to pay     would be an ideal AOD service, and
    engaged and dedicated subject               attention to, and what are the risks.”   how that could look in practice. Their
    experts in our region to help co-                                                    ideas were refined and prioritised
                                               Having a clear understanding of
    design this project. But equally if not                                              to support a joint workshop with a
                                               the risks and creating a safe and
    more important has been the deep                                                     subject matter expert group of AOD
                                               respectful environment for people
    engagement of people with lived                                                      and related sector representatives for
                                               to share their experiences is critical
                                                                                         further development.

6
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
SYSTEM
                                                                                                                         LEVEL

                                           Engaging with our community, every day
                                           Our commitment to putting              them. I came away from that
                                           personal experience at the heart       with a real jump up boost in my
                                           of health system reform goes           confidence.”
                                           beyond the AOD recommissioning
                                           project. Several years ago we          Mr Taylor says it is critical
                                           established PeopleBank, a register     that more people with lived
                                           of people who want help us to          experience are involved when
                                           improve the health of people           planning health reform and
                                           in the north, west and central         designing services.
                                           Melbourne area. Everyone in our
                                                                                  “It needs the contribution
                                           community is welcome to join.
                                                                                  of people who’ve had the
                                           For Ken Taylor, becoming               experience, but it also needs the
                                           involved with NWMPHN through           willingness of the bureaucracy
                                           PeopleBank was borne out of            and the organisation, not
                                           personal crisis.                       necessarily to agree – no one
                                                                                  agrees with everything I say – but
                                           “The PeopleBank aspect of it           to at least consider it.”
                                           was a couple of years ago I think,
                                           when my situation became quite         As well as enabling more effective
                                           desperate and I actually attempted     and relevant services for the
                                           to kill myself,” Mr Taylor said.       people who use them, there can
                                                                                  also be personal benefits for the
                                           “A few weeks after the disaster,       people who take the opportunity
                                           I was invited to a forum about         to get involved.
                                           suicide prevention and I was the
                                           only civilian in the room, everyone    “There’s a real possibility that you
                                           else was a serious professional.       can take the challenge, that you
                                                                                  can offer something useful, and
                                           “I was given a lovely opportunity      that you can come away from it
                                           to present my views and then           feeling that you are more able,
                                           to read my written statement to        than before you went there.”

                                           Becoming an active PeopleBank member has given
                                           Ken Taylor a big confidence boost.

                                           Photo: Jeremy Kennett.

                                        well beyond things directly related to    Health System, that we need to
“We need to break                       their alcohol and drug use.               break down the barriers that prevent
 down the barriers that                                                           people from accessing care and
                                        “Once they enter treatment, that is       support that meets the full spectrum
 prevent people from                     where they feel safest. And that’s       of their needs.
                                         where they start recovering different
 accessing care and                      parts of their lives.                    There are many parts of the past
 support that meets the                 “It’s not only about ceasing alcohol
                                                                                  nearly 18 months we would all like to
                                                                                  leave behind forever.
 full spectrum of their                  and drug use, it is about becoming
                                         a citizen, you know, starting to do      The pandemic has shown us that
 needs.”                                 things, socialising again.               many things we thought were
                                                                                  impossible are, in fact, very possible –
                                        “And so they rely a lot on alcohol and    both good things and bad.
“What strongly came up is, for           drug services and they want to get a
 example, supporting gap moments.        lot of those additional things to help   But if one of the things we can carry
 Most alcohol drug treatment services    them embark on their lives.              forward is the will to create a health
 and treatment supports operate                                                   system that is truly shaped around
 in office hours, nine to five, [but]   “So that is a desire for holistic care,   the needs of the community it serves,
 most crises happen at night, during     but not just holistic care, also         then it will have almost been worth it.
 weekends, during Christmas. That        additional things [that are not] to do
 was a major issue.’                     with alcohol drug use.”

Another key area highlighted was the    This aligns with a key theme of the
breadth of support needed by people     recommendations of the Royal
who use AOD treatment services,         Commission into Victoria’s Mental

                                                                                                                                  7
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
Good health
    never gets old
     Ruby Selwood-Thomas

    They are sometimes called the ‘golden years’, the
    period of our lives after retirement and the end of
    primary caring responsibilities when we have the time
    to live for ourselves and pursue our interests.

    B
         ut while this may be true for         health nurses, mental health social
         some, growing older also              workers and psychologists provide              Rhonda Withers (left) and Jenni
         comes with many challenges,           psychological support to residents.            Dickson from Better Place Australia.
    especially related to health. These                                                       Photo: Leigh Henningham
                                               Rhonda Withers, Clinical and
    can include not just physical ailments
                                               Program Lead of Elder Services
    but mental health issues as well.
                                               at Better Place Australia, said the
    As people age, they can experience         program has been able to reduce the       residents and it is great to be able
    higher levels of psychological             reliance of prescription medication       to independently and confidentially
    distress. It is estimated 10 per cent      for mental health issues in older         support residents in their home.”
    of adults over 65 are currently            adults.
                                                                                         Ms Withers said being able to provide
    experiencing psychological distress
                                               “It is recognised that residents in       support to residents in aged care
    and 10 per cent are experiencing
                                                RACF’s have high rates of mental         facilities throughout the COVID-19
    chronic loneliness due to social
                                                illness and that the most likely         pandemic has been a highlight of her
    isolation.
                                                intervention is the prescription of      time working on the service.
    North Western Melbourne Primary             medication,” she said.
                                                                                         “We have had so much wonderful
    Health Network (NWMPHN) wants
                                               “Research suggests that there are          feedback from residents, particularly
    to help older people in our region
                                                a range of non-pharmacological            around seeing our teams faces on
    live healthy lives, both physically and
                                                psychosocial interventions that are       the telehealth screen as the RACF
    mentally, rather than simply living
                                                very effective alternatives to the        staff were wearing face masks and
    long lives.
                                                prescription of medication for the        shields,” she said.
    That’s why we’ve been working with          treatment of mental illness in frail
                                                aged people living in residential care   “To see telehealth work so well with
    Better Place Australia to implement a
                                                facilities.”                              the older people was also incredible!
    stepped care approach to improving
                                                                                          Some residents had not ever used
    the mental health and wellbeing of
                                               Ms Withers has been leading the            technology before, and they really
    older adults living in residential aged
                                               mental health in RACFs service since       embraced it.”
    care facilities (RACFs).
                                               it began in 2020 and has seen a very
                                               positive impact among residents.          The COVID-19 pandemic has also
    The service is free for those living in
                                                                                         taken a toll on the physical health
    RACFs and is targeted at residents
                                               “We have received so much wonderful       of RACF residents, especially those
    at risk of or experiencing mild to
                                                feedback from RACF staff, residents      living at facilities impacted by
    moderate mental health concerns.
                                                and relatives about the positive         COVID-19 outbreaks and lockdowns.
    This includes residents living with
                                                impact the counselling and support       Without being able to move around
    anxiety or depression, those who are
                                                services have had. The residents         freely or access physical therapy
    experiencing social isolation and new
                                                have felt very supported and not         services, many residents have seen
    residents transitioning into residential
                                                forgotten,” she said.                    their physical conditioning decline.
    care.
                                               “There has not previously been any        NWMPHN is helping tackle this issue
    Experienced mental health
                                                service like this available to support   by commissioning intensive physical
    practitioners including mental

8
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
Royal Commission into Aged Care
therapy for residents in RACFs
affected by COVID-19 outbreaks.
                                          While it’s important to provide        aged care residents, subject to
The program will include                  targeted responses to COVID-19         a clear mandate and associated
physiotherapists, exercise                in aged care, the pandemic has         funding from the Australian
physiologists and occupational            only exacerbated issues that           Government.
therapists to provide group physical      already existed long before the
                                          first cases reached our shores.        The National PHN Cooperative,
therapy, with RACFs with two or
                                          These issues have been brought         representing all 31 Primary Health
more cases of COVID-19 as of 23
                                          sharply to prominence by the           Networks, said in a statement that
October 2020 being eligible to
                                          Royal Commission into Aged             they support recommendations
participate in this program.
                                          Care, which handed down eight          to implement a new voluntary
53 RACFs in our region have been          volumes of findings and 148            primary care model for people
identified as eligible and will receive   recommendations on 1 March             receiving aged care services.
this new service when it commences        2021.
                                                                                 “We would argue that the new
later in 2021.
                                          This has resulted in an initial $452   model should incorporate
With the population aged 65 and           million being promised to address      proactive monitoring approaches
older in our region expected to           immediate challenges such as           for healthy ageing, interfacing
increase from about 175,000 people        aged care provider governance          with aged care services as older
in 2014, to about 324,000 by 2031,        and reducing the wait for home         people’s needs change, to enable
NWMPHN will continue to seek new          care packages.                         ongoing management of older
ways to provide support to older                                                 people’s long-term conditions
adults in our community.                  A further recommendation               and to support their transition into
                                          was made for more specialist           aged care services.”
For more information on how               dementia care units to be
NWMPHN is addressing issues in the        established, with at least one unit    Further recommendations
aged care sector, visit nwmphn.org.       operating in each PHN catchment        to PHNs regarding aged care
au/older-adults                           by 2022-23.                            services include data collection
                                                                                 and use of My Health Record,
                                          NWMPHN stands ready to play            improved public awareness of
                                          a greater role in supporting the       Aged Care and social supports
                                          health of older adults, including      to reduce and prevent social
                                                                                 isolation and loneliness.

                                                                                                                        9
8 10 North Western Melbourne Primary Health ...
Beyond
     COVID-19
     Dr Ines Rio

     Australia’s response to the
                                                          However, there is no        illness in Australia is $600 million a
     coronavirus pandemic has not                        doubt we will be left        day, and only likely to grow with the
     always been perfect, but                           with an ongoing health        ongoing fallout from the pandemic
                                                      and economic burden that        and recent drought and bushfires.
     we still have much to                           needs acknowledgement
     be proud of.                                 and addressing. We have seen        We also need to consider the effects
                                               cancer diagnoses fall, fewer           of long COVID in our community,
                                            presentations to general practice for     given the majority of COVID cases in
                                            cardiovascular events, preventative       Australia have come from our region.
                                                                                      We need more research and support

     T
          he human and economic cost of     health screening and chronic
                                            disease management, and more              for people suffering long COVID, and
           COVID-19 has been high, but
                                            presentations for distress and mental     to reinforce the importance of anyone
           not nearly as high as it could
                                            health concerns.                          diagnosed with COVID to stay in
     have been. And it has shown us time
                                                                                      touch with their GP in the long term.
     and again what we are capable of;
                                            All of these can be expected to have
     from the reslience of the millions                                               I have argued previously that t.
                                            flow in effects in the next few years.
     who endured the many effects of                                                  From where I sit, a successful
                                            Cancer stage progression, more
     lockdown to the tireless efforts of                                              system development has been the
                                            end organ effects from vascular
     healthcare workers, there are many                                               HeadtoHelp service in Victoria.
                                            diseases and diabetes, and the
     success stories from 2020.                                                       Announced by the Australian
                                            effects of poor mental health on the
                                            wellbeing of individuals, families, and   Government in August as a measure
                                            communities. The cost of mental           to support Victorians struggling

10
COVID-19 will change
            the health system for
             many years to come.
             Photo Leigh Henningham

                                         or social worker; at medium it may          outcomes, patient experience,
                                         be referral to dedicated health care        provider experience and cost.
                                         hubs that have multidisciplinary
                                         teams that include mental health            HeadtoHelp is currently funded
                                         nurses, psychologists, social workers,      as a temporary, pandemic-
                                         alcohol, and other drug workers;            related measure. It is a missed
                                         and at higher acuity to the regional        opportunity to let this crucial part
                                         hospital run mental health care             of system development fall away.
                                         service.                                    HeadtoHelp should be expanded,
                                                                                     with the hubs also having access
                                         While COVID-19 may have                     to psychiatrists and drug and
                                         exacerbated it, Australia’s mental          alcohol medical specialists. Better
                                         health epidemic is far from new,            integration between services was a
                                         and it has long been acknowledged           key recommendation of the Royal
                                         that we are not dealing with it well.       Commission into Victoria’s Mental
                                         It is beyond time for us to apply the       Health System and from the hundreds
                                         solutions-based thinking we have            of stakeholders that contributed to
                                         shown in the face of COVID-19 to            our Regional Plan for Mental Health –
                                         a problem that affects so many of           this is a chance to make that happen.
                                         us every day. With a collaborative
                                         mindset and a stringent focus on
                                         a patient-centred, evidence-based           “The problem is not
                                         model, we can seize this moment to           so much the lack
                                         deliver the mental health system that
                                         Australia truly deserves.                    of services, as the
                                         The recent National Federation               difficulty in finding a
                                         Reform Council statement on
                                         mental health reported that patients
                                                                                      way through the maze
                                         are currently confronted with a              of different providers.”
                                         system that is “fragmented, complex
                                         to navigate for Australians and
                                         their families and carers, and not          HeadtoHelp should also be extended,
                                         sufficiently focused on prevention and      so that it is a permanent part of the
                                         early intervention”. The same goes
                                         for their GP and other care providers.                          In times like
                                                                                     system and continues to evolve in
                                                                                     response to feedback form patients,
                                         It quotes recent reports, including
                                         Victoria’s Royal Commission into
                                                                                                  these, it’s OK to
                                                                                     families, GPs and other providers and
                                                                                     performance indicators.
                                         Mental Health, that call for a more
                                         compassionate, coordinated and
                                                                                                     a bit uncertain
                                                                                     The COVID pandemic is a key
                                         consumer-centred system. We need            moment for Australian health,
                                                                                                               Maybeand a little stressed,
                                         to build on the HeadtoHelp model            an opportunity we must take.anxious
                                                                                                                     If the or sad.
                                         to reduce fragmentation and build           past year has taught us anything, it
                                         integrated models.                          is that when pressed, we can adapt
                                                                                     our systems rapidly and effectively
                                         It is hard to overstate the importance      to meet a crisis. Just as Victoria
through a protracted lockdown, it is     of this. The international evidence tells   has evolved in leaps and bounds
run by Victoria’s six Primary Health     us the best results come when the           on systems for contact tracing in
Networks. It consists of a state-wide    patient is surrounded and supported         COVID-19 when it was apparent
single point intake service where        by a team that responds to their            there was systems failure, we have
patients, families or GPs and other      individualised care and service needs.      recognised failure our mental health
health professionals can refer all but   And this is nowhere more important          care systems and the embedding
the most acutely unwell person to.       than in the mental health space.            and evolution of a HeadtoHelp
The central service is staffed                                                       is a sensible and demonstrated
                                         This is not to say there is a smooth
by experienced mental health                                                         enhancement with major positive
                                         or easy road ahead. Entrenched
professionals who (along with                                                        impacts .
                                         divisions and silos will require hard
referring GP if a GP has referred)       work and good will to break down.
make an initial assessment and           With the present the connection
determine the level of care required     between inputs and need and
and then access that service for the     outcomes far from clear, we will also                    But what if these feelings get too much or go on for a wh
person.                                  need tools to evaluate the success                            The sooner you HeadtoHelp, the better you’ll feel.

At lower level acuity it may be          or failure of what we are attempting.                                                  Call 1800 595 212
cognitive behavioural or talking         These measures should be viewed                                     and find the best mental health support for you.
                                         through the prism of the quadruple                                      1800 595 212
therapy and mindfulness apps and
social connectio; at low-to medium       aim of primary care by measuring
                                                                                         To find out more go to headtohelp.org.au
it may be referral to a psychologist
                                                                                           HeadtoHelp is a collaborative initiative of Victoria’s Primary Health Networks and funded by the Australian

                                                                                                                                                                                          11
People often
                                                                                                                       turn to their
                                                                                                                        GP for help
                                                                                                                        with family
                                                                                                                          violence.
                                                                                                                       Photo: Unsplash

     General
     practice
     leading the                                           prevent many from
                                                           seeking help for family
                                                                                         The training program is one arm of
                                                                                         a whole of region suite of capacity

     way on family                                        violence. “Accessing
                                                          external services can
                                                         be difficult or impossible
                                                                                         building and system integration
                                                                                         activities, which will include:

                                                                                         ›› A targeted social marketing
     violence                                           for many of Forsyth
                                                      Park’s patients, especially
                                                     new migrants who rely on
                                                                                           campaign to address the lack of
                                                                                           awareness of the prevalence of
                                                   their abuser for money, visa,           family and domestic violence in
                                                translation, transport and often           the community and within general
                                              phone access,” Dr Tamis said.                practice, including promotion
                                                                                           of existing material such as the
                                              “Having an enhanced service at the           video ‘Starting the Conversation
                                               practice will give these patients an        About Family Violence’ and Family
     L ocal gener al pr actices are            opportunity for support in a local,         Violence Health Pathways
     continuing to innovate and expand         familiar and trusted surrounding, one
     the breadth of care they can              of the few they may be able to access
                                                                                         ›› A series of annual Communities
                                                                                           of Practice, bringing together
     provide to their patients, despite the    by themselves.                              professionals from general practice,
     ongoing challenges of the COVID-19
                                              The program, which is a partnership          mental health and drug and
     pandemic.
                                              between NWMPHN and University of             alcohol services, hospitals and the
     30 general practices from across         Melbourne Safer Families Centre, can         family violence sector to foster
     the North Western Melbourne              also help strengthen existing practice       interdisciplinary and cross-sector
     Primary Health Network (NWMPHN)          activities.                                  learning and pathway development.
     region will be part of the Primary                                                  The first Community of Practice
     Care Pathways to Safety program,         “Currently we have a model in              on 20 April 2021 was attended by
     a comprehensive, practice-based           the practice for patients to alert        28 representatives from across the
     education program tailored to             reception at booking that they are a      sector, including speakers with lived
     overcome challenges in responding         victim of domestic violence and at        experience of family violence.
     to family violence.                       risk,” Dr Tamis said.
                                                                                         One speaker with lived experience
     Practitioners and staff at an initial    “This allows us to provide a reason to     said being part of the event gave her
     six practices began the program in        ask to consult with the patient alone.    hope. “It was so nice to see a range of
     January 2021, including Dr Kirsty         With better education we can further      professionals from a cross section of
     Tamis from Forsyth Park Medical           develop this model to encompass the       services interested in making positive
     Centre in Truganina.                      complexities of the presentation of       changes to what is a very broken
                                               domestic violence. This, in turn, helps   system,” they said. “It gave me hope
     Dr Tamis said many of her practice’s      us to help our patients.”                 that finally something is happening.”
     patients faced a range of barriers
     to accessing support, which could

12
Staff at Bacchus Marsh Medical
                                                                                               Centre perform a drive-through
                                                                                                               COVID-19 test.

                                                                                                          Photo Leigh Henningham

Supporting
COVID-19                                                            Photo: Unsplash   COVID-19 vaccine FAQs

vaccinations                                     the needs of our aged care
                                                                                      Q: How many practices are eligible
                                                                                      to administer the COVID-19
                                                                                      vaccine?

in our region
                                                 community are being met.             A: Since phase 1B of the rollout,
                                                Our role in the rollout of            nearly 300 practices in our
                                               COVID-19 vaccines in aged              region have been administering
                                                                                      vaccinations. More general
                                             care includes facilitating
                                                                                      practices may be able to get
                                            communications between RACFs,
                                                                                      involved in the future. Community
                                         vaccination workforce providers
                                                                                      pharmacies have also been able to
                                        (Aspen Medical and Health Care
                                                                                      administer vaccines since phase 2A
                                        Australia), GPs, hospitals and other
                                                                                      of the rollout, which started in May.
                                        local health providers, and state and
N orth W estern M elbourne P rimary     federal health authorities to ensure          Q: Have there been any
Health Network (NWMPHN) is              aged care residents have access               HealthPathways developed for the
playing a lead role in supporting       to vaccines and adequate GP care              COVID-19 vaccine rollout?
general practices and other             afterwards.                                   A: There are 23 COVID pathways on
primary care providers to deliver                                                     HealthPathways Melbourne, which
COVID-19 vaccines to patients in our    We have also conducted a needs                together have been viewed more
community.                              assessment of the approximately               than 30,000 times. These include
                                        130 facilities in our region to identify      the ‘COVID-19 Aged Residential
Our primary role is to assist general   needs and issues and connect with             Care Assessment and Management’,
practices in joining the rollout and    GPs who provide care to aged care             ‘COVID-19 Vaccination Procedure’
providing a regional point of contact   residents.                                    and ‘COVID-19 Vaccination
between general practices and the
                                                                                      Information’ HealthPathways. Go to
Australian Department of Health.        Information and eligibility rules
                                                                                      melbourne.healthpathways.org.au
                                        around COVID-19 vaccines can
Along with this, we also facilitate     change at short notice. Visit                 Q: Where can I go to find out
communications between general          health.gov.au/covid-19-vaccines               more information about COVID-19
practices and the Victorian             regularly for the latest updates.             vaccines in residential aged care
Department of Health, local                                                           facilities?
hospitals, and other local health       If you have any questions regarding           A: Visit nwmphn.org.au/
providers.                              the support NWMPHN can provide                COVIDagedcare
                                        for primary care regarding COVID-19
NWMPHN has also been the primary        vaccinations, please contact                  Q: Where can I go to find our
contact point for residential aged      primarycare@nwmphn.org.au or call             more information about COVID-19
care facilities throughout the          03 9347 1188.                                 vaccines in general practice?
COVID-19 vaccines rollout. This has                                                   A: Visit nwmphn.org.au/
involved forming a COVID-19 Aged                                                      COVID19vaccines
Care Expert Advisory Group to ensure

                                                                                                                                   13
Out & about

                                                                                   Dr Rajini from Juniper
                                                                                  Avenue Medical Centre
                                                                                 helped kick off our After
                                                                                        Hours campaign.
                                                                                     Photo: Icon Agency

         NWMPHN
         in the era of
         COVID-19

     While we are returning to the office, our training and education events remain online for
     the time being. Although we miss face-to-face engagement, it has allowed more people
     from our region to participate in events and activities with NWMPHN.

     We are assessing the ongoing benefits of online training delivery and identifying where
     face-to-face delivery could add significant value, and will keep you updated with any
     changes as they are decided.

     We have also used this time to develop a broader range of video content on new
     programs and local health issues. Our online events are regularly posted on our You
     Tube page – just search for ‘NWMPHN YouTube’. Here are some you might have missed.

14
‫‪NEIGHBOURHOOD‬‬
                                                                                                                                                            ‫‪LEVEL‬‬

‫‪Supporting our Indigenous community‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪NWMPHN worked with the‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪Eastern Melbourne Primary Health‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪Network and Dardi Munwurro to‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪develop videos about social and‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪emotional wellbeing featuring‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪members of Melbourne’s‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪Aboriginal community. The videos‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪cover themes such as self-care,‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪social isolation, help seeking,‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪anxiety and panic attacks and‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪community supports. Watch‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪Uncle ‘Bootsie’ Thorpe talk about‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪social and emotional‬‬
                                                                                                                         ‫‪wellbeing here:‬‬

    ‫‪Good mental health is‬‬                ‫‪Being well, in any language‬‬
    ‫‪important, no matter what‬‬
    ‫‪language you speak, but it can‬‬
    ‫‪be hard to find straightforward‬‬
    ‫‪mental health information in‬‬
    ‫‪languages other than English.‬‬                                                                                                                                          ‫كيف تشعر؟‬
    ‫‪NWMPHN has released a series‬‬       ‫المكان الذي يمكنك التوجه‬
                                      ‫إليه لتلقي المساعدة العاجلة‬
    ‫‪of videos and printed resources‬‬     ‫خدمات الصحة العقلية المتخصصة‬
    ‫‪in Arabic, Burmese, Simplified‬‬     ‫هذه الخدمات متاحة للدعم العاجل عىل‬
                                                                                                                                        ‫أعاني ح ًقا‬                        ‫أعاني من أعراض شديدة‬
    ‫‪Chinese, Karen and Vietnamese,‬‬      ‫مدار الساعة وطوال أيام األسبوع‪ .‬وتوفر‬                                                                                             ‫الوطأة‪ .‬إنني أشعر بمعاناة‬
                                       ‫لك إمكانية التواصل الفوري عبر الهاتف‬
    ‫‪addressing key concerns and‬‬        ‫مع طبيب سريري متخصص في الصحة‬                                                                                                        ‫حقيقية وأحتاج إىل تلقي‬
                                         ‫العقلية يمكنه تقديم المساعدة لك في‬
    ‫‪linking people to support‬‬             ‫تحديد نوع االستجابة المطلوبة ومدى‬                                                                                                    ‫المزيد من المساعدة‬
    ‫‪services. Watch our ‘My Mental‬‬      ‫كونها عاجلة‪ .‬وهي خدمة مجانية‪ .‬تتحدد‬
                                       ‫أرقام هواتف الدعم العاجل وفق مناطق‬
                                                                                                                                                                                        ‫عىل الفور‪.‬‬
                                                                                         ‫خدمات الصحة العقلية‬
    ‫‪Health’ video with Simplified‬‬      ‫الحكومة المحلية‪ ،‬حسب محل إقامتك‪:‬‬
                                                                                                   ‫المتخصصة‬
    ‫‪Chinese subtitles‬‬                  ‫لمناطق بريمبانك‪ ،‬وداربين‪ ،‬وهيوم‪،‬‬     ‫•‬           ‫تتوافر خدمات الصحة العقلية‬
                                          ‫وملبورن‪ ،‬وميلتون‪ ،‬وموني فالي‪،‬‬
                                                                                ‫المتخصصة لدعم األشخاص المتأثرين‬
    ‫‪here:‬‬                                ‫ومورالند اتصل عىل الرقم التالي‪:‬‬
                                                                                   ‫بشكل خطير بمرضهم العقلي‪ .‬فهي‬
                                                         ‫‪1300 874 243‬‬
                                                                                       ‫تقدم كال ً من التقييم في حاالت‬
                                               ‫لمناطق خليج هوبسونز‪،‬‬         ‫•‬
                                         ‫وماريبيرنونج وويندهام اتصل عىل‬
                                                                                   ‫الطوارئ وفي الحاالت المخطط لها‬
                                            ‫الرقم التالي‪1300 657 259 :‬‬            ‫وكذلك العالج في أي مركز مجتمعي‬
                                                                                                   ‫أو في مستشفى‪.‬‬
                                      ‫ولمنطقة ماسيدون رينجز اتصل عىل‬        ‫•‬
                                           ‫الرقم التالي‪1300 363 788 :‬‬             ‫إذا كنت تحتاج إىل مساعدة عاجلة‪،‬‬
                                      ‫ولمنطقة يارا اتصل عىل الرقم التالي‪:‬‬   ‫•‬        ‫فاتصل بخدمات الصحة العقلية‬
                                                         ‫‪1300 558 862‬‬            ‫المتخصصة مباشرة أو يمكن لطبيبك‬
                                                                                        ‫العام القيام بذلك نيابة عنك‪.‬‬
                                                                                                                                             ‫خدمات الدعم النفسي‬
                                                                                                                                    ‫يمكن للدعم النفسي واالجتماعي أن‬
                                             ‫إذا كانت لديك مخاوف‬

‫‪Helping GPs gain new skills‬‬
                                                                                                                                   ‫يساعد األشخاص المصابين بأمراض‬

                                                                                                                                                        ‫ابحث عن‬
                                                         ‫عاجلة‬                                                                    ‫عقلية حادة‪ .‬فال شك أن الدعم العملي‬
                                      ‫…‪ ...‬حول رفاهيتك أو سالمتك أو رفاهية‬                                                       ‫يساعد األشخاص عن طريق حل األمور‬
                                                                                                                                     ‫التي تؤثر عىل الصحة العقلية مثل؛‬

                                                                                                                                                        ‫المساعدة‬
                                       ‫أو سالمة أي شخص عزيز عليك‪ ،‬فتوجه‬
                                                   ‫إىل أقرب قسم للطوارئ‬                                                          ‫الحياة االجتماعية أو المال أو السكن أو‬
                                       ‫إذا كانت حياتك ‪ -‬أو حياة شخص آخر ‪-‬‬                                                          ‫المشكالت المرتبطة بالصحة البدنية‪.‬‬

                                                                                                                                                     ‫المناسبة‪on‬لك‬
                                       ‫معرضة لخطر وشيك‪ ،‬فاتصل بخدمات‬                                                             ‫يمكن لطبيبك العام أن يحيلك إىل هذه‬
                                              ‫الطوارئ عىل الرقم التالي ‪000‬‬
                                                                                                                        ‫‪Dr Gavi Ansara led a discussion‬‬     ‫الخدمات‪.‬‬

                                                                                                                        ‫‪trans, gender diverse and non-binary‬‬
                                                                                                                        ‫‪mental health back in December‬‬
                                                                                                                        ‫‪2020, one of the many online training‬‬
                                                                                                                        ‫‪events for GPs and other health‬‬
                                                                                                                        ‫‪professionals we’ve facilitated since‬‬
                                                                                                                        ‫‪the beginning of the pandemic. You‬‬
                                                                                                                        ‫‪can watch the full‬‬
                                                                                                                        ‫‪session here:‬‬

                                                                                                                                                                                               ‫‪15‬‬
‘When my Principal spoke up
         for me, it made me feel
           supported and safe.’
                                                     Natalie
                                                     High School Student

Without support, people who are LGBTIQ+ are
more likely to attempt suicide. Don’t stay silent.
Learn more at speakingupspeaksvolumes.org.au
You can also read