ABU DHABI RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT - Analysing market performance, drivers and deterrents | 2018 - Core

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ABU DHABI RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT - Analysing market performance, drivers and deterrents | 2018 - Core
ABU DHABI RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT
                                  Analysing market performance, drivers and deterrents | 2018

Supply and demand   Sales and rental performance   Realisation rate analysis   Who is buying in Abu Dhabi and where?

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ABU DHABI RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT - Analysing market performance, drivers and deterrents | 2018 - Core
FOREWORD

                                                                                                                                           ABU DHABI                                                        CONTENTS

                                                                                                                                           RESIDENTIAL                                                      Supply and demand
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Off-plan stock witnesses relatively

                                                                                                                                           SNAPSHOT 2018                                                    steady absorption whilst secondary
                                                                                                                                                                                                            stock performance weakens.

                                                                                                                                           Real estate in Abu Dhabi continues to feel downward pressure     Sales and rental performance
                                                                                                                                           across most sectors due to the lingering impact of job losses    Decelerating pace of drops, however, a
                                                                                                                                           and consolidation activity witnessed during 2016/2017. With      clear recovery remains elusive
                                                                                                                                           VAT being introduced across the UAE, a marginal negative
                                                                                                                                           impact has been felt in Abu Dhabi’s retail sector, whereas       Realisation rate analysis
                                                                                                                                           other asset classes are yet to register a shift in dynamics.     Abu Dhabi’s residential stock’s strong
                                                                                                                                                                                                            correlation with crude oil prices.
                                                                                                                                           Prices and rents are softening across the board, however ,
                                                                                                                                           the pace is starting to decelerate. With oil prices witnessing   Who is buying in Abu Dhabi and
                                                                                                                                           sustained upward momentum and government spending                where?
                                                                                                                                           on the rise, these positive forces are driving up the overall
                                                                                                                                           economic sentiment. Although a clear turnaround is distant,
                                                                                                                                           we expect this deceleration to continue in the mid-term
                                                                                                                                           followed by a very gradual growth in prices and rents.

                                                                                                                                           Nevertheless, other factors such as a steady increase in
                                                                                                                                           supply over the 12-24 months is expected to impact recovery,
                                                                                                                                           although the range of products now on offer is targeting the
                                                                                                                                           mid-market segment, thus marginally enabling absorption.

This publication
This document was published in April 2018. The data used in the charts and tables is the latest available at the time of going to press.
Sources are included for all the charts. We have used a standard set of notes and abbreviations throughout the document.

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ABU DHABI RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT - Analysing market performance, drivers and deterrents | 2018 - Core
ABU DHAB I
RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT 2018                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2018

Residential supply                                                                                  Abu Dhabi upcoming residential supply distribution:                                                                 Residential demand                                                       Residential rents
                                                                                                                      2018-2020
Prominent completions over H2 2017 saw steady absorption                                                                                                                                                                Most off-plan acquisitions are from investor buyers, who                 The overhang of downsizing activity across the private and
including Al Hadeel at Al Bandar, Bloom Marina and Hidd Al                                                                             Others                                                                           continue to be drawn to lower priced products due to the                 public domain and the resulting contractions in housing
Saadiyat. Key development launches such as Marina Rise                                                                                 9%                                                                               expected high level of yields and easier payment plans.                  allowances led to further weakening of rents over the last few
Tower and Waters Edge have also witnessed traction in off-                                            Al Maryah Island                                                                                                  However, despite rental migration to these new areas, overall            quarters. Villa districts continue to underperform due to a shift
                                                                                                                                                              Al Reem Island
plan take-up as they offer compact products at lower entry                                                         3%
                                                                                                                                                              35%                                                       tenant pool growth is expected to be much slower - resulting             in occupier preferences led by contracting housing allowances,
points along with lucrative payment plans.                                                      Saadiyat Island                                                                                                         in yield contraction from the current high levels that many              with average rental declines hovering over 17% while apartment
                                                                                                            7%                                                                                                          investors falsely expect to continue post hand-over. Eventually,         communities displayed relative resilience at 7% drops.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        this decline in yields will reduce investor demand, in turn pulling
          Over 9,200 units are scheduled for completion                                                                                                                                                                 sales prices further down over the mid-term.                             Areas further away from the city centre, such as Al Reef Villas
                                                                                                    Al Raha Beach
          in 2018, although the number of actual                                                             10%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and apartments in Khalifa City A saw the largest declines
          deliveries is likely to be notably lower as                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            as tenants preferred to relocate to Abu Dhabi main island to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 capitalise on falling rents and reduce the commute to the city.
          handover dates typically vary significantly from                                                                                                                                                                 Net rental absorption
          projected completion dates. Over the next 3                                               Abu Dhabi Island                                                                                                                                                                             We forecast new supply on Reem and Yas Island to add further
          years, almost 60% of upcoming supply will be                                                         11%                                            Yas Island
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Over the last few quarters, rental stock is witnessing a              downward pressure on rents within these districts. Although
                                                                                                                                                              25%
          concentrated on the Reem and Yas Island.                                                                                                                                                                         relatively steady take-up, particularly in areas dominated            Saadiyat Island is also expected to see a significant increase
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           by new stock such as Reem Island and few projects on                  in residential supply. Rental rates in the area are likely to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           the Abu Dhabi mainland. This may elude the market with                resilient due to its growing appeal as a lifestyle destination and a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           a perception of positive absorption figures, along with               growing art and cultural hub.
          Realisation rate analysis                                                                                                                                                                                        a rise in number of overall tenants in the city. However,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           upon closer scrutiny, this is just a displacement of a
          As the emirate has been strongly dependent on its                                    in 2017, as many developers could not hold their stock any                                                                  portion of the total tenant pool from outer areas to                                                    Average villa rents H1 2017 vs H1 2018
          hydrocarbon revenues, the realisation rate of Abu Dhabi’s                            longer due to cashflow strains, realisation rate surged to over                                                             central locations. Districts and developments which were
          residential stock has historically had a strong correlation                          64%, despite oil prices only showing a marginal recovery.                                                                   previously inaccessible to tenants, either due to limited                                         600
          with crude oil prices. The trend of rising oil prices witnessed                      In other words, the supply anomaly witnessed in 2017 was                                                                    product offerings or because of higher entry points, are
          over 2010-2012 translated to a steady realisation rate of                            more a consequence of a bottleneck building up over the                                                                     now becoming accessible to a wider occupier base,                                                 500
          nearly 45%, peaking at an optimistic 68% in 2013. Similarly,                         previous two years rather than a conscious attempt to add                                                                   triggering this shift.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Per annum rent in ‘000 AED
          realisation rates plummeted to as low as 21%, mirroring the                          significant new stock to the contracting market. As the                                                                                                                                                                       400
          downfall in oil prices witnessed between 2014 and 2016 due                           market slowly responds to stable oil prices, we expect the                                                                  With the tenant pool almost staying the same (in some
          to cautious behaviour displayed by developers. However,                              realisation rates to stabilise around 50% in the near term.                                                                 cases shrinking, such as in the high-income segment),                                             300

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           landlords who were not fast to react to the changing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             200
                                                           Realisation rate vs. Average crude oil prices                                                                                                                   market scenario are witnessing higher vacancy levels.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           In other words, the higher take-up in new and centrally                                           100
                       80%                                                                                                                                       120                                                       located stock is not largely due to new tenant demand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           but the result of slower performing districts and                                                   0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           uncompromising landlords.                                                                               Al Reef     Golf     Al Raha     Hydra        Saadiyat
                       70%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Villas    Gardens   Gardens     Village     Beach Villas
                                                                                                                                                                 100
                                                                                                                                                                        Annaul avergae crude oil prices in USD/barrel

                       60%

                                                                                                                                                                 80                                                                                                                                                          Average two bed apartment rents H1 2017 vs H1 2018
                       50%
    Realisation rate

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             180
                       40%                                                                                                                                       60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             160

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Per annum rent in ‘000 AED
                       30%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   140
                                                                                                                                                                 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             120
                       20%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             100
                                                                                                                                                                 20
                       10%                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    80

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              60
                       0%                                                                                                                                        0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              40
                             2011          2012               2013               2014                 2015               2016           2017          2018*
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              20
      Source: Core Savills Research                                                     Realisation rate        Annual average crude oil prices   Expected realisation rate                                                                                                                                                    0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Al Reef   Al Reem     Khalifa    Al Raha    Saadiyat
       Realisation rate is the ratio of total units delivered by units announced in a given year.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Island     City A     Beach       Island
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Source: Core Savills Research                                         H1 2017        H1 2018

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ABU DHABI RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT - Analysing market performance, drivers and deterrents | 2018 - Core
ABU DHAB I
   RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT 2018                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2018

    Residential sales

    Sales prices also continued to weaken across most                                         The secondary sales market continues to be muted as                           Who is buying in Abu Dhabi and where?
    communities, 8% on average across the city over the past                                  potential buyers remain on the side-lines waiting for the
    12 months. Most sales activity is concentrated in the off-plan                            market to fall further. Existing owners who bought properties                 The city has been a stronghold for local and GCC buyers,           and regional buyers/investors to lock-in at the current low
    segment where attractive deals and newer products are to be                               at the peak are becoming reluctant landlords, looking to                      particularly from KSA, and they continue to occupy a               entry prices. A wide variety of compact as well as better build
    found. Prices in various communities such as Al Bandar, Al                                rent to an already limited tenant pool, rather than selling                   dominant share - although, undeniably the total pool of            products that are now on offer, give traditional investors the
    Zeina and Saadiyat appeared to have improved slightly due                                 much below the acquisition prices. This gap in unrealised                     buyers has shrunk. Despite the downturn and ongoing                choice to expand their portfolio. However, because of this
    to numerous hand-overs of quality off-plan projects such                                  expectation vs. market reality is causing the secondary sales                 dampened economic sentiment, many regional buyers                  long-term horizon, expatriate movement to homeownership
    as Al Hadeel and Mamsha al Saadiyat. These hand-overs                                     market to see long transaction timelines and fewer concluded                  continue having faith in the long-term prospects of the city.      remains limited due to the current uncertainty surrounding
    achieved steady absorption levels although older units                                    transactions.                                                                 This faith is fundamentally driven by the fact that Abu Dhabi      the employment market and flexibility offered by the ongoing
    continued to see sales prices soften.                                                                                                                                   is comfortable with hydrocarbon reserves to fuel its future        softened and attractive rental market.
                                                                                                                                                                            growth. With oil prices recovering steadily throughout 2017
                                                                                                                                                                            - YTD 2018, and umpteen government announcements,                  For end-user buyers, a strong preference is seen for prime
                           Despite downward pressures due to oversupply concerns, the geographical waterfront limitations                                                   its diversification impetus further bolsters its economic          gated villa communities such as Saadiyat Islands. Given
                                                                                                                                                                            perception in the regional and global markets.                     the recent history of this location as a prime residential
                           of the core islands of Saadiyat, Reem as well as Yas, will potentially make these districts restricted                                                                                                              investment zone, it is gradually creating a momentum as
                           for future growth, curtailing the oversupply spread - unlike the current case in Dubai.                                                          Within the region, buyers also perceive Abu Dhabi to be a          more HNWI end-users and investors look towards this area
                                                                                                                                                                            relatively smaller market where decent stock has historically      for long term capital preservation and lifestyle amenities.
                                                                                                                                                                            been in shortage and better products have consistently             This sentiment is further reinforced by its surrounding of the
                                                                          Villa sales H1 2017 vs H1 2018                                                                    outperformed the market. Despite downward pressures                burgeoning cultural district and superior quality residential
                                                                                                                                                                            due to oversupply concerns, the geographical waterfront            stock. The recent announcement of the Aldar and Emaar
                            2,000                                                                                                                                           limitations of the core islands of Saadiyat, Reem as well as       partnership in Saadiyat Grove, reinforces the prime nature of
                                                                                                                                                                            Yas, will potentially make these districts restricted for future   this district.
                            1,800
                                                                                                                                                                            growth, curtailing the oversupply spread - unlike the current
                            1,600                                                                                                                                           case in Dubai. With the pace of new deliveries slowing             Reem Island on the other hand, is predominantly an investor
                                                                                                                                                                            down, supply levels are gradually expected to align with the       driven market due to its lower entry prices and relatively
Sales price in AED/sq.ft

                            1,400
                                                                                                                                                                            market conditions in the mid-term. Master developers are           higher returns on the back of steady tenant demand. As the
                            1,200                                                                                                                                           also controlling overall market inventories by building limited    island gains traction and liquidity due to the pipeline of supply
                            1,000                                                                                                                                           stock and passing on the development risk to private               deliveries, coupled with easy accessibility to Abu Dhabi main
                                                                                                                                                                            players through large plot sales, phasing out development          island and upcoming commercial hubs on Maryah Island, the
                             800
                                                                                                                                                                            time-lines. Private developments are expected to further           area is likely to witness sustained tenant interest. Yas Island,
                             600                                                                                                                                            increase product offerings and offer innovative acquisition        due to its lifestyle, leisure and retail offerings is attracting both
                                                                                                                                                                            plans such as rental to ownership.                                 investors and end-users from a mix of GCC and the wider
                             400
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Arab region. However, on the downside, mid to long term
                             200                                                                                                                                            Understandably these factors make the Abu Dhabi market a           capital and rental appreciation is expected to remain under
                               0                                                                                                                                            mid to long-term investment avenue, driving cash-rich local        pressure due to this rising level of stock.
                                    Al Reef Villas   Al Raha Gardens      Ghadeer Villas     Golf Gardens        Hydra Village     Saadiyat Island    Saadiyat (sea view)

                                                                       Apartment sales H1 2017 vs H1 2018

                            1,600

                            1,400

                            1,200
Sales price in AED/sq.ft

                            1,000

                             800

                             600

                             400

                             200

                               0
                                    Al Bandar        Al Muneera        Al Zeina    Al Reef Downtown   Marina Square   Saadiyat beach    Sun and Sky         The Gate
                                                                                                                        residences        Towers

   Source: Core Savills Research                                                                                                                     H1 2017     H1 2018

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ABU DHAB I
RESIDENTIAL SNAPSHOT 2018                                                                                                  2018

    Abu Dhabi market performance
    Drivers                                        Deterrents

    • Ongoing stability in oil prices              • Most of the absorption is displacement of tenant demand rather
    • Availability of newer, affordable products     than new take-up
      and the overall softening rental market      • Most buyers are investors instead of end-user occupiers
      aiding tenants in housing cost savings         transitioning to home-ownership
    • Diversification measures and                 • Pool of end-user occupiers not growing at expected levels,
      government stimulants up-ticking market        particularly at the pace of increasing a vacancy and new supply
      sentiment                                      levels
    • The pace of sale and rental price            • New lower priced off-plan stock being absorbed relatively well due
      decline decelerating. Although a clear         to investor expectations of sustained rental demand and higher
      turnaround is unlikely, this deceleration      yields. However, if tenant demand of these projects is insufficient
      is expected to continue in the near term,      at handover, this supply surge is expected to exert considerable
      although subject to controlled supply          downward pressure on rents, leading to faster yield compression
      deliveries                                     and eventually pulling sales prices down over the mid-term

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                                                                                                                                G L O B A L C O M PA R I S O N S                                                                                                                                                      URBAN IMPACT OF ABU DHABI GRAND PRIX
                                                                                                                                Around the world in price and yields | 2018                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Spotlight | November 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Office market performance   Supply and demand dynamics        Emerging trends   Industrial market snapshot
                                                                                                                                GLOBAL COMPARISONS – AROUND THE WORLD IN PRICES AND YIELDS           WHAT DOES 1 MILLION USD BUY?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   1

                                                                                                                               Global Comparisons                                                                                          Dubai Investment                                                          Urban Impact of
                                                                                                                               Around the world in price                                                                                   Outlook 2018                                                              Abu Dhabi Grand Prix
                                                                                                                               and yields 2018                                                                                                                                                                       November 2017

Over 600 owned
and associate
offices worldwide,                                                                                                              D U B A I O F F I C E A N D I N D U S T R I A L U P D AT E                                                                                                                            RESIDENTIAL SENTIMENT SURVEY

employing more                64 Offices             124 Offices       117 Offices       273 Offices        70 Offices
                                                                                                                                                                                        Core Savills Research | H2 2017                                                                                                                                                        Core Savills Research | 2017 Edition

                                                                                                                                                         Supply and demand dynamics      Emerging trends      Industrial market snapshot

than 35,000 people            Americas &             UK, Ireland &     Europe            Middle East &      Asia Pacific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               er Market Segments          Market Outlook

in over 60 countries.         Caribbean              Channel Islands                     Africa

As one of the largest UAE property services firms, Core, UAE
Associate of Savills, combines expert local market insight with the
international strength provided by over 700 offices globally.
                                                                                                                               Dubai Office and                                                                                            Dubai Residential                                                         Residential Sentiment
Core’s multi-lingual advisers share an entrepreneurial spirit                                                                  Industrial Update                                                                                           Market Update                                                             Survey
with a commitment to cultivating long-term, collaborative client                     Prathyusha Gurrapu                        Q3 2017                                                                                                     Q3 2017                                                                   2017 Edition
relationships. Our local roots, commitment, and attention to                         Head of Research and Advisory
detail are backed by the global standards of Savills’ 150-year-old                   prathyusha.gurrapu@core-me.com
brand, giving our clients direct access to 30,000 experienced
practitioners, with a deep understanding of specialist real estate
services in over 60 countries.

Our bespoke residential and commercial property advice enables
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our clients to make informed real estate decisions both locally                                                                                                                                                                             D U B A I R E S I D E N T I A L M A R K E T U P D AT E

and abroad, through a single point of contact in any of the 15                       Aruba Khalid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Core Savills Research | Q2 2017

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Sales and rental market performance

languages spoken by our consultants, in one of our 3 offices, in                     Assistant Manager -
Downtown Dubai, Jumeirah Lakes Towers and Abu Dhabi.                                 Research and Advisory
                                                                                     aruba.khalid@core-me.com
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