E-Market Outlook 2020 Quarter 1 - In alliance with - Principal Asset Management

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E-Market Outlook 2020 Quarter 1 - In alliance with - Principal Asset Management
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

               e-Market Outlook
               2020 Quarter 1

In alliance with
                                              Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy   1
E-Market Outlook 2020 Quarter 1 - In alliance with - Principal Asset Management
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

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Quarterly Commentary

     01                     02                       03                       04                       05
Summary of Market Outlook   Global Outlook          Asia-Pacific Outlook       ASEAN Outlook        Strategy Going Forward
     and Strategy

Market Outlook

2020Q1 Market Outlook on Equity          2020Q1 Market Outlook on                2020Q1 Market Outlook on
by Patrick Chang                         Fixed Income by Jesse Liew              Global Sukuk by Mohd Fadzil

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                                                           Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy     2
E-Market Outlook 2020 Quarter 1 - In alliance with - Principal Asset Management
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

Quarterly Commentary
First Quarter Market Review

  01          Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy
As we move into 2020, we continue to see pockets of opportunities in the equity market in the 1st half. This is on the back of
supportive central banks policies, stabilising earnings estimate, and some progressive outcome coming from US and China
trade tension.

Market Review – 2019 was a good year for all asset classes
Asset Class                    Currency   3-mth   1-mth   2019     2018    2017     2016     2015     2014     2013    2012       2011
Equities
MSCI World                       USD       8.2%    2.9%   25.2%   -10.4%   20.1%    5.3%     -2.7%   2.9%     24.1%    13.2%    -7.6%
S&P 500                          USD       8.5%    2.9%   28.9%    -6.2%   19.4%    9.5%     -0.7%   11.4%    29.6%    13.4%    0.0%
Stoxx 600-Europe                 EUR       5.8%    2.1%   23.2%   -13.2%   7.7%     -1.2%    6.8%    4.4%     17.4%    14.4%   -11.3%
Nikkei 225                        JPY      8.7%    1.6%   18.2%   -12.1%   19.1%    0.4%     9.1%    7.1%     56.7%    22.9%   -17.3%
MSCI Emerging                    USD      11.4%    7.2%   15.4%   -16.6%   34.3%    8.6%    -17.0%   -4.6%    -5.0%    15.1%   -20.4%
MSCI Asia Pac ex-Japan           USD      10.1%    5.6%   15.8%   -16.2%   33.5%    3.7%    -12.0%   -0.2%    0.5%     18.6%   -18.0%
ASEAN                            USD       3.7%    3.7%    5.0%    -8.5%   29.1%    5.9%    -21.9%   3.2%     -6.6%    16.0%    -6.1%
H-Shares                         HKD       9.5%    8.4%   10.3%   -13.5%   24.6%    -2.8%   -19.4%   10.8%    -5.4%    15.1%   -21.7%
Shanghai Composite               CNY       5.0%    6.2%   22.3%   -24.6%   6.6%    -12.3%    9.4%    52.9%    -6.7%    3.2%    -21.7%
KOSPI-Korea                      KRW       6.5%    5.3%    7.7%   -17.3%   21.8%    3.3%     2.4%    -4.8%    0.7%     9.4%    -11.0%
SENSEX-India                      INR      6.7%    1.1%   14.4%    5.9%    27.9%    1.9%     -5.0%   29.9%    9.0%     25.7%   -24.6%
TAIEX-Taiwan                     TWD      10.8%    4.4%   23.3%    -8.6%   15.0%    11.0%   -10.4%   8.1%     11.8%    8.9%    -21.2%
Straits Times-S'pore             SGD       3.3%    0.9%    5.0%    -9.8%   18.1%    -0.1%   -14.3%   6.2%     0.0%     19.7%   -17.0%
KLCI-Malaysia                    MYR       0.3%    1.7%   -6.0%    -5.9%   9.4%     -3.0%    -3.9%   -5.7%    10.5%    10.3%    0.8%
SET-Thai                         THB      -3.5%   -0.7%    1.0%   -10.8%   13.7%    19.8%   -14.0%   15.3%    -6.7%    35.8%    -0.7%
Jakarta Comp-Indonesia            IDR      2.1%    4.8%    1.7%    -2.5%   20.0%    15.3%   -12.1%   22.3%    -1.0%    12.9%    3.2%
Bonds & FX
Bberg Barclays Global Agg Index USD       0.5%    0.6%     6.8%   -1.2%    7.4%    2.1%     -3.2%    0.6%     -2.6%    4.3%    5.6%
JPM Asia Credit Index-Core       USD      0.9%    0.4%    13.0%   -1.4%    6.7%    6.2%     1.7%     9.5%     -2.5%    14.8%   4.5%
Asia Dollar Index                USD      2.0%    1.3%    -0.2%   -4.0%    6.6%    -3.4%    -5.5%    -2.8%    -1.9%    2.6%    -1.1%
Commodities
Crude Oil-Brent                  USD      8.6%    5.7%    22.7%   -19.5%   17.7%   52.4%    -35.0%   -48.3%    -0.3%   3.5%     13.3%
Gold                             USD      3.0%    3.6%    18.3%    -1.6%   13.5%   8.1%     -10.4%    -1.4%   -28.3%   7.1%     10.1%
Copper                           USD      8.5%    5.9%     6.3%   -20.3%   31.7%   17.4%    -24.4%   -16.8%    -7.0%   6.3%    -22.7%

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

Investors should remain diversified across full spectrum of asset classes depending on their respective risk profiles. We
currently think that fixed income returns will be more moderate and thus favour riskier assets like Asia Pacific equities, Global
equities or Global REITS. Equity markets like ASEAN and Malaysia which have underperformed in 2019 may now set to improve
in 2020.

                                                                                                                           Back

                                                                  Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy          1
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

  02              Global Outlook
The 2020 macro environment marks a big shift from the dynamics of 2019, where we start seeing “green shoots of recovery” as
indicated by forward indicators such as the recovery in Global manufacturing PMIs, steeper yield curves and higher commodity
prices.

Global manufacturing seeing a tentative recovery

                                                       Global Services vs Manufacturing PMI
    58

    56

    54

    52                                                                                                                                                         51.6

    50                                                                                                                                                         50.3

    48
                   Apr-16

                            Jul-16

                                                        Apr-17

                                                                 Jul-17

                                                                                            Apr-18

                                                                                                         Jul-18

                                                                                                                                    Apr-19

                                                                                                                                             Jul-19
         Jan-16

                                     Oct-16

                                              Jan-17

                                                                          Oct-17

                                                                                   Jan-18

                                                                                                                  Oct-18

                                                                                                                           Jan-19

                                                                                                                                                      Oct-19
                                                        Global Manufacturing PMI                     Global Services PMI

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

We see economic fundamentals driving markets in this year with progressive outcome from trade talk, accommodative monetary
policies and a possible weaker USD.

                            Global central banks may not cut rates aggressively but will continue to
                            accommodate with loose monetary policy. As additional policy tools, they
                            will increasingly look at government spending and tax policy to spur growth.

                                                                                   Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy                      2
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

US Fed and ECB US Fed and ECB likely to stay on hold as they wait to see the impact of previous cuts

                                      US Fed-Probability of rate cuts till June 2020
 100%

   80%
   60%

   40%
                                                                                                                                                      0.302
   20%
    0%

  -20%

                                                                                                    Oct-19
                                  Jun-19

                                                Jul-19

                                                                                                                  Nov-19

                                                                                                                               Dec-19
                                                                                  Sep-19
                                                             Aug-19
                May-19

                                                                                                                                             Jan-20
                                                                      Cut below 1.50-1.75

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

In Europe, the European Central Bank (ECB) has announced a new stimulus package aimed to revive the Eurozone economy.

                                           ECB-Probability of rate cuts till June 2020
         100%
         80%

         60%
         40%

         20%
                                                                                                                                     0.084
          0%
         -20%
                                      Jun-19

                                                                         Sep-19
                                                         Aug-19

                                                                                           Oct-19

                                                                                                                   Dec-19
                                                                                                         Nov-19
                         May-19

                                                Jul-19

                                                                                                                            Jan-20

                                                                        Cut below -0.5

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

The lifting of Brexit uncertainty and the increased of fiscal stimulus should support the UK economy in 2020. The Conservative
Party winning on the Dec. 12 general election has provided a clearer pathway to Brexit resolution and the end of fiscal austerity.

                                                                                                                                             Back

                                                                            Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy                     3
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

 03         Asia-Pacific outlook
The economic momentum of Asia Pacific should turn positive in 2020. This is supported of accommodative monetary and fiscal
policy to sustain domestic consumption as part of the efforts to maintain overall economic activity.

Asian currencies should be supported by high real rates

                            Real interest rates-Current vs Average since 2010
    3

  2.5

    2

  1.5

    1

  0 .5

    0

 -0.5

   -1
           India          US          China         Thai        Korea       Twn         M'sia       Indon        Phil s

                                                  Average (since 2010)   Current

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

                       • Leading indicators such as Asia ex Japan PMI index is currently above 50
                          after recovering from the lows in July.
                       • This is usually an encouraging sign that external demand is returning as
                          the impact of the US-China trade war is diminishing.

                                                               Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy   4
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

                            Asia ex-Japan Monthly Net Foreign Equity Buying (US$
                                                   mln)
                60000

                40000

                20000
                                                                                                                                                 14013.6733
                      0

            -20000

            -40000

            -60000
                  Ja 5

                  Ja 6

                  Ja 7

                  Ja 8

                           9
                  Oc 5

                  Oc 6

                  Oc 7

                  Oc 8

                  Oc 9
                   Ju 5

                   Ju 6

                   Ju 7

                   Ju 8

                   Ju 9
                  Ap 5

                  Ap 6

                  Ap 7

                  Ap 8

                  Ap 9
                      t-1

                      t-1

                      t-1

                      t-1

                      t-1
                      l -1

                      l -1

                      l -1

                      l -1

                      l -1
                     r -1

                     r -1

                     r -1

                     r -1

                     r -1
                         1

                         1

                         1

                         1

                         1
                     n-

                     n-

                     n-

                     n-

                     n-
                  Ja

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

For China, stimulus will likely to be modest in this year, which is enough to stabilise and provide a small boost to the Chinese
economy. The Government’s central goal is to stabilise the broad economy rather than growing it too rapidly.

                                                      China Manufg & Non-Manufacturing PMI
  53                                                                                                                                                                56.0

  52

                                                                                                                                                                    54.0
  51
                                                                                                                                                                    53.5

  50                                                                                                                                                                50.2
                                                                                                                                                                     52.0

  49

  48                                                                                                                                                                50.0
                  Apr-16

                           Jul-16

                                                       Apr-17

                                                                Jul-17

                                                                                           Apr-18

                                                                                                    Jul-18

                                                                                                                               Apr-19

                                                                                                                                        Jul-19
       Jan-16

                                    Oct-16

                                             Jan-17

                                                                         Oct-17

                                                                                  Jan-18

                                                                                                             Oct-18

                                                                                                                      Jan-19

                                                                                                                                                  Oct-19

                                                                                                                                                           Jan-20

                                                      China Manuf PMI (LHS)                China Non-Manuf PMI (RHS)

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

                                                                                   Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy                            5
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

China: Moving to a more consumption-based economy over time

                          China Contributn to Real GDP:
                                  Demand side

                            2%                    4%                               9%
                62%                   47%                              67%
                           55%                   49%        60%                              76%        72%
                                                                                  58%

                46%                   55%        47%
                           43%                              42%        43%        34%        32%        32%

                -8%                   -2%                   -1%       -10%                   -9%        -4%

              2011 2012 2013 2014 2 0 1 5 2 0 1 6 2 0 1 7 2 0 1 8 2 0 1 9

                            Investment                Consumption                    Net Export

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

   For Japan, the economy will continue to be supported by easing trade tensions,
   the improvement in global manufacturing, and tourism spending from hosting the
   2020 Olympics.

   Thus, we view that such catalysts will increase investor sentiment to be more optimistic and drive capital flow
   towards Asian equity markets.

                                                                                                                     Back

                                                              Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy   6
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

  04        ASEAN outlook
In Malaysia, the recent December PMI survey showed a firm footing, rising to 50, which suggests an expansion going forward.

Hence, we expect the Malaysian economy to achieve a stronger and sustainable growth supported by growth-oriented Budget
2020, accommodative monetary policy, rebound in exports, and more FDI from supply reallocation from US and China.

Earning downgrade has bottomed

                                                                                  KLCI's Forward EPS
             115

             110

             105

             100

              95

              90
                            Apr-15

                                                                Apr-16

                                                                                                                                        Apr-18
                                                                                                    Apr-17

                                                                                                                                                                            Apr-19
                                     Jul-15

                                                                         Jul-16

                                                                                                                                                 Jul-18
                                                                                                             Jul-17

                                                                                                                                                                                     Jul-19
                                                                                                                      Oct-17

                                                                                                                                                                                              Oct-19
                                              Oct-15

                                                                                  Oct-16

                                                                                                                                                          Oct-18
                                                       Jan-16

                                                                                                                                                                   Jan-19
                   Jan-15

                                                                                           Jan-17

                                                                                                                               Jan-18

Source: Principal Asset Management & Bloomberg as at 31 December 2019

In Indonesia, post elections, the incumbents are shifting the focus to attract FDIs and improving domestic infrastructure.
Infrastructure investments is still the priority for the country and the government has indicated their intention to increase
spending significantly.

In Thailand, the policies announced so far have been relatively populist. However, we expect the government to announce
something more concrete in 2020 especially on the fiscal front as Thailand is highly exposed to external weakness.

                   That said, we are Overweight Malaysia, Indonesia
                   and Singapore as we turn constructively more
                   positive in 2020.

                                                                                                                                                                                                       Back

                                                                                                       Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy                                          7
Principal e-Market Outlook - 2020 Quarter 1

 05        Strategy Going Forward

  1         In conclusion, we see the investment outlook are as follows:

            Equities:
                                                 Fixed Income:                         Global Sukuk
            This is on the back of
                                                 For Malaysia in particular,           The Global Sukuk asset class
            improving earnings
                                                 our broad sector allocation           delivered outstanding returns in
            recovery from Asia driven
                                                 would be in favour of                 2019, driven by interest rate cuts
            by Technology and cyclical
                                                 corporates vs govvies, which          globally and the US-China trade
            sectors.
                                                 is something that we have             tensions. Going forward, the outlook
            Regionally, our preference in        already done since 3Q2019             for Global Sukuk continues to be
            Equities is Asia, Global and         and will continue to remain           positive as major central banks are
            last but not least ASEAN.            in our playbook out as we             expected to remain accommodative
                                                 move further in 2020.                 to support the slowing growth. We
                                                                                       will continue to mitigate credit risk by
                                                                                       selectively investing in higher-rated
                                                                                       sovereign Sukuk and issuers which
                                                                                       display strong fundamentals and
                                                                                       cashflow generating capabilities.

   2        For more conservative clients, we recommend funds which are globally or
            regionally diversified with income focussed, such as Asia Dynamic Income funds or
            Global REITs.

   3        For more aggressive clients, we would advise to focus on growth-oriented funds
            with direct exposure to growth areas in China, Asia- Pacific and Global Technology.

 Disclaimer: We have based this document on information obtained from sources we believe to be reliable, and we do not
 make any representation or warranty nor accept any responsibility or liability as to its accuracy, completeness or correctness.
 Expressions of opinion herein are subject to change without notice. This document should not be construed as an offer or
 a solicitation of an offer to purchase or subscribe or sell Principal Asset Management Berhad. Persons wishing to rely upon
 this information should perform their own independent evaluation of risks and benefits or consult directly with the source of
 information or obtain professional advice. Past performance is not reflective of its future performance.

  Additional Disclaimer

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                                                              Quarterly commentary | Summary of Market Outlook and Strategy        8
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