Earth Day 2019 How do Canadians perceive our changing environment? - Ipsos

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Earth Day 2019 How do Canadians perceive our changing environment? - Ipsos
Earth Day 2019
How do Canadians perceive our changing environment?

 IPSOSCONTEXT
 April 2019

© 2016 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos' Confidential and Proprietary information and may
not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written consent of Ipsos.

                                                                                                      © 2019 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos' Confidential and Proprietary information
                                                                                                      and may not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written consent of Ipsos.

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Earth Day 2019 How do Canadians perceive our changing environment? - Ipsos
Environmental Issues
Which environmental issues are most concerning to citizens?

 IPSOSCONTEXT

© 2016 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos' Confidential and Proprietary information and may
not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written consent of Ipsos.

                                                                                                      © 2019 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos' Confidential and Proprietary information
                                                                                                      and may not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written consent of Ipsos.

                                                                                                                                                                                                    2
Earth Day 2019 How do Canadians perceive our changing environment? - Ipsos
Top issues in Canada                     [TOPIC] is a top three issue overall
                                                                                                                                               Vs 6 mos ago
                                                                Health care                                                              37%          -2%
• For the first time in our tracking,                        The economy                                                           25%                 -3%
  climate change has cracked the                                   Housing                                                   23%                      +3%
  top 5 issue concerns among                                         Taxes                                             20%                            +1%
                                             Climate Change/environment                                           19%                                 +4%
  Canadians.
                                                 Poverty, social inequality                                      18%                                  -4%
                                                      Unemployment, jobs                                         18%                                  +1%
• Healthcare continues to dominate                      Gov't deficits, debt                               15%                                          0%
  (as it has done historically) as the                       Senior's issues                               15%                                          0%
  most important issue according to                            Immigration                           13%                                              -2%
  Canadians, while the economy                              Crime, violence                         12%                                               -2%
  ranks second, housing third, and                               Education                          12%                                               +1%
  taxes fourth.                                                     Energy                     11%                                                     -1%
                                                                Drug abuse                    10%                                                     +2%
                                                                Corruption                    10%                                                     +4%
                                              International relations, trade             6%                                                           -4%
                                                             Infrastructure              6%                                                           -2%
                                                         Indigenous issues               6%                                                           +1%
Q. Which of the following issues                    Interest rates/inflation         5%                                                                -1%
are you most concerned about?                       Racism, discrimination           5%                                                                 0%
                                                     Extremism, terrorism           4%                                                                -2%
Source: IpsosContext, Q1                                   Women's issues           4%                                                                +1%
(March) 2019 Canada, n=2000                             Provincial relations    3%                                                                      0%
                                                           New technology      2%                                                                       0%
Top environmental                         [TOPIC] is a top three environmental issue
issues around the world                              Global warming/climate change
                                                                                                                                                       37%
                                                                                                                                                                   48%
• Across the world, global                                                    Air pollution
                                                                                                                                        23%
                                                                                                                                                  35%

  warming/climate change, air                                                                                                                    34%
                                       Dealing with the amount of waste we generate
  pollution, and dealing with waste                                                                                                                          43%
                                                                                                                                           25%
  are the top three environmental                                        Water pollution
                                                                                                                                   21%
  issues of concern.                                                       De-forestation
                                                                                                                                         24%
                                                                                                                            17%
                                                                                                                                    22%
                                                      Depletion of natural resources
• In Canada, climate change and                                                                                                    21%
  dealing with waste are also in the                                                                                                22%
                                                  Future energy sources and supplies
                                                                                                                                     23%
  top three but much higher than                                                                                        15%
                                                 Over-packaging of consumer goods
  the global average, while several                                                                                                  22%
                                                                                                                        15%
  issues are in third including air                                      Overpopulation
                                                                                                                      14%
  and water pollution, natural                                                    Emissions
                                                                                                                      14%
                                                                                                                    12%
  resources, future energy, over-                                                                                    13%
  packaging and wildlife.                                        Wildlife conservation
                                                                                                                                  20%
                                                                                                                     13%
                                                         Poor quality drinking water
                                                                                                             8%
Q. In your view, what are the                       Future food sources and supplies
                                                                                                                    12%
                                                                                                                      14%
three most important
                                                                                                               9%
environmental issues facing                                                        Flooding
                                                                                                        6%
[COUNTRY] today? That is, the                                                                         5%
                                                                               Soil erosion
top environmental issues you                                                                         2%
feel should receive the greatest
                                                                                                            Global         Canada
attention from your local
leaders?                                                   Base: 20,794 online adults aged 16-64 across 28 countries March 23 – April 6 2019
Focus on global warming,
                                            World                                                                                          37%
climate change                              Japan                                                                                                                     52%
• Global warming, or climate                 Spain                                                                                                                  51%
                                        Germany                                                                                                                   50%
  change, is the observation              Canada                                                                                                            48%
  that the Earth has seen an         South Korea                                                                                                            48%
  average global temperature        United States                                                                                                         47%
                                           France                                                                                                       46%
  increase over recent centuries.
                                         Malaysia                                                                                                     45%
  Scientists expect these                Australia                                                                                                  44%
  changes to have a                          India                                                                                                43%
                                    Great Britain                                                                                               42%
  corresponding effect on the
                                          Mexico                                                                                                42%
  weather and climate systems                 Italy                                                                                           41%
  of the Earth.                          Belgium                                                                                            40%
                                         Hungary                                                                                          39%
                                              Peru                                                                                        39%
• Canada is the 4th most likely           Sweden                                                                                       37%
  to consider global                          Chile                                                                                  36%
  warming/climate change a             Argentina                                                                                   35%
                                           Turkey                                                                          32%
  top environmental issue.                   Brazil                                                             29%
                                        Colombia                                                              28%
Q. In your view, what are the        South Africa                                                           27%
three most important                         China                                                        26%
environmental issues facing         Saudi Arabia                                                          26%
                                           Poland                                         20%
[COUNTRY] today? That is, the
                                            Serbia                        14%
top environmental issues you                Russia       7%
feel should receive the greatest
                                                      Global warming or climate change is a top three environmental issue
attention from your local
leaders? – Global warming                              Base: 20,794 online adults aged 16-64 across 28 countries March 23 – April 6 2019
Non-Recyclable Product Waste
How concerned are Canadians about non-recyclable product waste?
What kind of policy action should be taken?
What personal actions are citizens taking?
Who should lead efforts to reduce unrecyclable product waste?

 IPSOSCONTEXT

© 2016 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos' Confidential and Proprietary information and may
not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written consent of Ipsos.

                                                                                                      © 2019 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos' Confidential and Proprietary information
                                                                                                      and may not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written consent of Ipsos.

                                                                                                                                                                                                    6
Concern with the use of                   World                                                                                                                 15%
                                                                                                                                                               81%            4%
disposable, non-                   South Africa                                                                                                                    93% 6% 1%
                                      Colombia                                                                                                                   92%      7% 1%
recyclable products                    Malaysia                                                                                                                  92%      7% 1%
                                   South Korea                                                                                                                  91%      7% 2%
• In general, citizens across              India                                                                                                              90%       7% 3%
  the world are at least                   Brazil                                                                                                           89%        8%      3%
                                          Serbia                                                                                                            89%         10% 1%
  somewhat concerned with
                                            Italy                                                                                                         87%        9%       4%
  the overuse of disposable,            Mexico                                                                                                            87%         11%       2%
  non-recyclable products.        Great Britain                                                                                                           86%        10%       3%
                                            Peru                                                                                                        85%          13%        2%
  Canada is in the middle of
                                         Poland                                                                                                         84%         12%        3%
  the pack, with a full eight-             Spain                                                                                                       84%          14%         2%
  in-ten concerned.                     Canada                                                                                                       82%         14%          4%
                                       Hungary                                                                                                       82%          15%          3%
                                          Russia                                                                                                     82%          15%          3%
                                         France                                                                                                     81%       12%          7%
                                      Germany                                                                                                    80%         15%            6%
                                     Argentina                                                                                                    79%           17%            3%
                                      Australia                                                                                                  79%          16%            5%
                                  United States                                                                                                 78%            19%             3%
Q. Some people have recently           Belgium                                                                                               75%            22%                3%
been discussing the effects on           Turkey                                                                                              75%            22%                3%
the environment of plastic              Sweden                                                                                              74%              25%                 1%
packaging, plastic bags, and                Chile                                                                                          73%           20%               7%
                                           China                                                                                           73%             24%                 3%
other disposable objects which            Japan                                                                                    64%             27%                    9%
cannot be recycled. How           Saudi Arabia                                                          47%                            38%                            15%
concerned, if at all, would you
                                                                 Concerned                       Not concerned                         Don’t know
say you are about this issue?
                                                    Base: 19,793 online adults aged 16-64 across 27 countries (excluding Great Britain), March 23 – April 6 2019
Potential policy actions
                                                                                                                                                                             46%
                                   Forcing local government to spend more on recycling so that
• A plurality of global and                   a wider range of items can be recycled
  Canadian respondents                                                                                                                                                      44%

  believe increased
  government spending                                                                                                                                                 33%
                                     Higher taxes on supermarkets and shops which use a lot of
  would help reduce the use                      packaging that cannot be recycled
                                                                                                                                                         25%
  of non-recyclable products.
                                        A tax on containers such as plastic drinks, bottles, and                                                                30%
• Interestingly, Canadians are        disposable coffee cups that cannot be recycled to increase
  generally lower than the                                    their price                                                                                     27%
  global average on the use
  of taxes.                                                                                                                                                   27%
                                    A public information campaign funded by taxpayers’ money
                                                   to tell people about the issue
                                                                                                                                        16%

                                                                                                                                                         26%
                                     The government “naming and shaming” supermarkets and
                                     shops which use a lot of packaging that cannot be recycled
                                                                                                                                             19%
Q. Which if any of the following
do you think would be effective
at reducing the problems caused                                                                                                                         24%
                                       Big fines for householders who do not recycle enough of
by unnecessary use of plastic                                their rubbish
                                                                                                                                                  20%
and packaging that cannot be
recycled?                                  Canada
                                           Global
                                                              Base: 20,794 online adults aged 16-64 across 28 countries March 23 – April 6 2019
Personal actions
around the world                                                                                                                                            56%
                                                                 Re-using disposable items
                                                                                                                                                                  63%
• A majority of Canadians say
  they are re-using their                                                                                                                             51%
  disposable items to help cut                Buy products made from recycled materials
  down on waste and buying                                                                                                                             53%
  products made from
  recycled materials.                                                                                                                           38%
                                   Stop buying goods that have non-recyclable packaging
                                                                                                                                               36%

                                                                                                                               20%
                                      Stop going to shops that use a lot of non-recyclable
                                                          packaging
                                                                                                                         15%

                                                                                                                       14%
                                   Pay extra for goods without non-recyclable packaging
                                                                                                                    12%
Q. Which if any of the following
would you personally do to
                                                                                                                    12%
reduce the problems caused by
                                      Pay more tax so recycling facilities can be improved
unnecessary use of plastic and
                                                                                                                      13%
packaging that cannot be
                                         Canada
recycled?                                Global

                                                           Base: 20,794 online adults aged 16-64 across 28 countries March 23 – April 6 2019
Who’s responsible?
                                                                                     1%
• Canadians believe that it is                 Nobody has a responsibility
                                                                                     1%
  a joint responsibility among
  consumers, business and
                                                                                                                            20%
  governments to reduce the        Companies that produce packaged goods
  amount of unnecessary                                                                                                                25%
  packing which is sold.
                                                                                                   9%
• One quarter (25%) of                                          Consumers
  Canadians point to                                                                      5%

  companies that produce
  packaged goods to lead the                                                                       9%
  charge.                              Companies that sell packaged goods
                                                                                                   9%

                                                                                                             14%
                                                              Government
                                                                                                   9%
Q. Who if anybody do you believe
should take most responsibility
                                                                                                                                                39%
for finding a way to reduce the                   All of the above equally
amount of unnecessary                                                                                                                                 44%
packaging which is sold?
                                            Canada
                                            Global

                                                            Base: 20,794 online adults aged 16-64 across 28 countries March 23 – April 6 2019
• In total 19,519 interviews were conducted between February         • 15 of the 27 countries surveyed online generate nationally
  22nd to March 8th, 2019.                                             representative samples in their countries (Argentina, Australia,
                                                                       Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary,
• The survey was conducted in 27 countries around the world, via       Italy, Japan, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, and United
                                                                       States).
  the Ipsos Online Panel system in Argentina, Australia, Belgium,
  Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, France, Germany,
                                                                     • Brazil, China, Chile, India, Israel, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Russia,
  Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Poland,        Saudi Arabia, South Africa and Turkey produce a national
  Russia, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, South Africa, South Korea, Spain,      sample that is more urban & educated, and with higher incomes
  Sweden, Turkey, Great Britain, and the USA.                          than their fellow citizens. We refer to these respondents as
                                                                       “Upper Deck Consumer Citizens”. They are not nationally
• For the results of the survey presented herein, an international     representative of their country.
  sample of 1,000 adults ages 19-74 in South Korea, 18-74 in the
  US, Israel, Canada, China, Malaysia, South Africa and Turkey,      • Weighting was then employed to balance demographics and
  and ages 16-74 in all other countries, were interviewed.             ensure that the sample's composition reflects that of the adult
  Approximately 1000+ individuals participated on a country by         population according to the most recent country Census data,
  country basis via the Ipsos Online Panel, with the exception of      and to provide results intended to approximate the sample
  Argentina, Belgium, Chile, Hungary, India, Israel, Malaysia,         universe. A survey with an unweighted probability sample of
  Mexico, Peru, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South      this size and a 100% response rate would have an estimated
  Korea, Sweden and Turkey, where each have a sample                   margin of error of +/-3.1 percentage points for a sample of 1,000
  approximately 500+.                                                  and an estimated margin of error of +/- 4.5 percentage points 19
                                                                       times out of 20 per country of what the results would have been
                                                                       had the entire population of adults in that country had been
                                                                       polled. All sample surveys and polls may be subject to other
                                                                       sources of error, including, but not limited to coverage error,
                                                                       and measurement error.
Contacts

               Mike Colledge                        Sean Simpson
               President, Canadian Public Affairs   Vice President, Canadian Public Affairs

               mike.colledge@ipsos.com              sean.simpson@ipsos.com

© 2019 Ipsos
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