THE 2020 NATIONAL LATINO ELECTORATE SURVEY - June 25, 2019 - UnidosUS

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THE 2020 NATIONAL LATINO
ELECTORATE SURVEY

              June 25, 2019
Methodology
2

       N=1,854 eligible Latino voters
           Registered N=1,506
           Eligible not registered N=348
       Field Dates: June 1-14, 2019
       English or Spanish, according to respondent preference
       Blended sample, online and live telephone interviews
       Margin of error of + / - 2.3 percentage points
Key Topics
3

       Emphasis on what Latino voters want
         Candidate Qualities
         Issues candidates prioritize

         Policies they champion

       Factors driving those priorities
       Party Support and 2020 Vote
CANDIDATE QUALITIES AND
ISSUE AGENDA
Important Candidate Qualities
5

    Which of the following      Percent responding trait is “very important” in a presidential candidate
    traits do you think are
    important in a              Values diversity and brings people together                                              76%
    presidential
                                Fights for my priorities, willing to work with both parties, compromise to get things done 74%
    candidate?
                                Has realistic, achievable policy ideas and goals                                         73%
    [Follow up if
    ‘important’, is that        Has specific plans addressing the issues Latino voters say are important to them         61%
    very important or just
    somewhat ?]                 Has bold and ambitious policy ideas, even if they are hard to achieve quickly            56%

                                Has prior experience in elected office                                                   54%

                                Fights for my priorities and will not compromise, even if it means nothing gets done     51%

                                Has business or private sector work experience                                           41%

                                Speaks Spanish                                                                           33%

    Source:           National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Important Candidate Qualities
6

     Which trait do you think is the MOST important in a presidential candidate?

                                 Values diversity and brings people together                                                         25%

                     Fights for my priorities, compromise to get things done                                             18%

                             Has realistic, achievable policy ideas and goals                                            18%

                                       Has prior experience in elected office                                     12%

                           Bold policy ideas, even if hard to achieve quickly                                9%

                            Has business or private sector work experience                             7%

        Fights for my priorities, won't compromise, even if nothing gets done                     5%

                 Specific plans addressing issues important to Latino voters                 3%

                                                              Speaks Spanish            2%
                                                                                 0%          5%             10%    15%   20%   25%         30%

    Source:            National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Issues Ideal Candidate Would Address
7

     As you may know,                    Jobs and the economy                                                                        23%
     next year, in 2020,
     there will be a                                  Health care                                                        17%
     presidential election.
                                                      Immigration                                                  15%
     In your opinion, what
     issues would an                                Gun violence                                  8%
     ideal presidential
     candidate focus on                          Climate change                                7%
     most? In order of
     importance, what are                               Education                          6%
     your top three?
                                      Discrimination and racism                            6%

     First issue mentioned            Corruption in government                             6%
     illustrated.
                                                Unify the country                          6%

                                                          Housing                3%
                                                                    0%               5%                10%   15%               20%    25%

    Source:            National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Issues Ideal Candidate Would Address
8

                                                                       Ranked Issue          Ranked Issue    Ranked Issue    % Cited Issue
    As you may know,                                                    1st Priority          2nd Priority    3rd Priority   in their top 3
    next year, in 2020,
    there will be a             Health care                                 17%                      18%         12%             46%
    presidential election.      Jobs and the economy                        23%                      11%         9%              43%
    In your opinion, what
    issues would an ideal       Immigration                                 15%                      16%         11%             42%
    presidential candidate
    focus on most? In           Education                                    6%                      12%         11%             29%
    order of importance,
                                Gun violence                                 8%                      10%         11%             28%
    what are your top
    three?                      Discrimination and racism                    6%                      9%          10%             24%
                                Corruption in government                     6%                      7%          8%              22%
                                Climate change                               7%                      7%          7%              21%
                                Unify the country                            6%                      4%          7%              17%
                                Housing                                      3%                      6%          4%              13%

    Source:          National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Factors Driving Priority Issues
9

     What is it about
                                      Among those who ranked jobs and economy first priority
     [issue ranked first                    Unemployment, not enough jobs, job insecurity
     among issue
     priorities] that                       Low pay, wages not high enough
     concerns you?

                                      Among those who ranked health care first priority
                                            Too expensive, unaffordable
                                            Cover more people

                                      Among those who ranked immigration first
                                            Stop separating families, abuses/children in cages
                                            Stop deportations

    Source:            National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Factors Driving Priorities on
     Candidate Quality and Issues
10

      Which of the following statements are true for you and/or your family?                                     Yes        Sometimes           No

      I am frustrated with how President Trump and his allies treat
      immigrants and Latinos, worry it will get worse if Trump is re-elected.
                                                                                                           66                    12         21

      I am concerned that Social Security will not be around when I retire,
                                                                                                           63               11             25
      or that my current benefits could be cut.

      I worry that I, or my children will not be able to afford college, or pay
      off student loans.
                                                                                                      56               14                  30

      It seems like politicians in Washington DC ignore people like me,
                                                                                                      55                    25                  18
      they take Latino voters for granted.

      I am concerned that I may not be able to afford to own a home, or
                                                                                                   51            12                   35
      afford to keep the one I have now.

     Sometimes I delay or skip doctor visits or buying medicine because it
                                                                                                 46             15                    38
     is too expensive.

     Source:              National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Factors Driving Priorities on
     Candidate Quality and Issues
11

       78% frustrated with Trump on a personal level
                                                                                                                      Yes       Sometimes      No
      I am frustrated with how President Trump and his allies treat
      immigrants and Latinos, worry it will get worse if Trump is re-elected.                              66                   12           21

      I am concerned that Social Security will not be around when I retire,
      or that my current benefits could be cut.
                                                                                                           63              11               25

      I worry that I, or my children will not be able to afford college, or pay
      off student loans.
                                                                                                      56              14                  30

      It seems like politicians in Washington DC ignore people like me,
                                                                                                      55                   25                  18
      they take Latino voters for granted.

      I am concerned that I may not be able to afford to own a home, or
                                                                                                   51            12                  35
      afford to keep the one I have now.

     Sometimes I delay or skip doctor visits or buying medicine because it
                                                                                                 46             15                   38
     is too expensive.

     Source:              National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Factors Driving Priorities on
     Candidate Quality and Issues
12

      I am frustrated with how President Trump and his allies treat
      immigrants and Latinos, worry it will get worse if Trump is re-elected.
                                                                                                           66                   12         21

      I am concerned that Social Security will not be around when I retire,
      or that my current benefits could be cut.
                                                                                                           63              11             25

      I worry that I, or my children will not be able to afford college, or pay
                                                                                                      56              14                  30
      off student loans.

      It seems like politicians in Washington DC ignore people like me,
                                                                                                      55                   25                  18
      they take Latino voters for granted.

      I am concerned that I may not be able to afford to own a home, or
                                                                                                   51            12                  35
      afford to keep the one I have now.

      Sometimes I delay or skip doctor visits or buying medicine because it
      is too expensive.                                                                          46             15                   38

                                                                                   61% missing or delaying medical care because of costs

     Source:              National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Issues and Candidate Support
13

     Would you be more or less likely to vote for candidate who supported:
                                                         Increase minimum wage                              59                                               27                     9               4

     Make sure insurance companies cannot refuse people due to pre-existing                                58                                                30                        7            4

                         Provide more federal funding for K-12 public education                            58                                                31                         7           3

               Free tuition at public two- and four year colleges and universities.                        57                                           26                10                    7

      Make Medicare an insurance option anyone can buy no matter their age                             53                                            32                         10              3

                                          Increase funding for affordable housing                     51                                           33                      10                   6

                                               Paid family and sick leave policies                    49                                        35                             9                6

                              Increase federal funding for mental health services                     49                                        37                                 9            5

                      Student loan debt forgiveness for those with college loans                  47                                       29                       15                      8

                         Tax credits and federal funding for child care programs                 42                                       37                              14                    6

     Make Medicare an insurance plan everyone must buy, no matter their age                 32                                30                        17                     21

                                                                                                           Much more likely for    Somewhat more          Somewhat less         Much less

     Source:                  National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Immigration Policy Priority
14

      Which immigration issue do you want a new President to address first?

           Stopping the Trump Administration’s practice of separating
                                                                                                                                            33%
            undocumented children from their parents at the border.

     Comprehensive immigration reform that provides an earned path
      to citizenship for nearly 11 million undocumented people living                                                             27%
                      and working in the United States.

          Pass laws that protect undocumented immigrants who were
          brought to the United States as children and grew up here,                                                            25%
                   such as “Dreamers” or DACA recipients.

                  Building a 1,900-mile wall between the entire border
                                                                                                              15%
                         between the United States and Mexico.

                                                                            0%         5%        10%    15%         20%   25%         30%   35%

     Source:            National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
PARTY SUPPORT
Baseline Republican Support
16

     Have you ever voted
     for a Republican
     candidate in past
     elections?

                                                                          Yes
                                                                          37%

                                                                                                     No
                                                                                                    63%

     Source:        National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Baseline Republican Support
17

     Have you ever voted
     for a Republican
     candidate in past
     elections?

                                                 How much of that 63% is
                                                 available to Republicans?
                                                                                                     No
                                                                                                    63%

     Source:        National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Republican Support Among Latinos
     Who Have Voted GOP in Prior Elections
18

     [Among those who
     have never voted                                                                      Not
                                                                                           sure
     Republican in past                                                                     5%       Yes, would
     elections.]                                                                                  consider voting
                                                                                                    GOP if they
     Would you consider                                                                           treated Latinos
                                                               No, would not
     voting for a                                                                                  with respect..
                                                              consider voting
     Republican candidate                                                                               60%
                                                                   GOP
     who spoke out against                                         35%                            (38% of all Latino Voters)
     President Trump’s
     harsh policies, treated                                  (22% of all Latino voters)
     Latinos with respect,
     and worked to create
     more humane
     immigration laws?

     Source:           National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Republican Support Among Latinos
     Who Have Not Voted Republican
19

     Have you ever voted for a Republican candidate in                           [Among the non-GOP voters] Would you consider voting for a
     past elections?                                                             Republican candidate who spoke out against President Trump’s
                                                                                 harsh policies, treated Latinos with respect, and worked to
                                                                                 create more humane immigration laws?

                 Yes
                 37%
                              No
                             63%                                                                                      Yes, would
                                                                                                Prior GOP           consider voting
                                                                                                voter 37%                GOP
                                                                                                                         38%

                                                                                                             No, would not
                                                                                             Not sure       consider voting
                                                                                               3%             GOP 22%

     Source:            National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Baseline Republican Support
20

     Have you ever voted
     for a Republican
     candidate in past
     elections?
                                                                                            How firm is that 37% prior GOP
                                                                                            vote, can Republicans count on it?
                                                                          Yes
                                                                          37%

     Source:        National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Republican Support Among Latinos
     Who Have Voted GOP in Prior Elections
21

     [Among those who have
     voted for Republicans in
     past elections]. Which of
     these two statements do
     you agree with most?                                                             It is hard to support
                                                                                          GOP now but
     A.) It is hard to support
                                                                                          would consider
     Republican candidates
     right now, but if                                          I like the Republican again if they treated
     Republicans got focused                                     Party of today, they      Latinos with
     on issues I care about,                                         don’t need to           respect…
     and treated Latinos with                                      change anything              56%
     respect, I would seriously                                           44%
     consider Republican                                                                        (21% of all Latino voters)
     candidates again.                                             (16% of all Latino voters)

     - OR -
     B. I like the Republican
     Party of today, they don’t
     need to change anything
     to keep winning my vote.

     Source:               National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Republican Support Among Latinos
     Who Have Voted GOP in Prior Elections
22

     Have you ever voted for a Republican candidate                               [Among prior GOP voters] Which is closer to your view: a. It is
     in past elections?                                                           hard to vote for Republicans today, but would consider if they
                                                                                  treated Latinos with respect….b. I like the Republican party of
                                                                                  today, they don’t need to change anything to win my vote.

                                                                                                 Hard to support GOP
                                                                                                   today, but would
                    Yes                                                                           consider in future
                    37%                                                                                  21%
                                   No
                                  63%
                                                                                              I like today's            Have not
                                                                                               GOP 16%                   voted
                                                                                                                       Republican
                                                                                                                          63%

     Source:             National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Participation in the 2020
     Democratic Primaries and Caucuses
23

     [Among Democrats].
     Early next year                                                                Certain
                                                                             Prob    No
     Democrats will hold                                                      not    4%
     primary elections in                                                    5%
     each state to choose a
     candidate to run against                                  Chances                          Almost certain
     President Trump in the                                     50-50                              will vote
     2020 presidential                                          18%                                 57%
     election.

     Thinking ahead to the
     2020 Democratic Party
     primaries and caucuses,                                 Probably will vote
     what are the chances                                         16%
     you will participate and
     vote to choose which
     Democratic candidate
     will run against
     President Trump?

     Source:            National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
If the 2020 presidential election were held
     today, would you vote for…
24

           Definitely Dem Candidate 44.6%
           Probably Dem Candidate 17.4%                                                   Definitely Trump
           TOTAL DEMOCRATIC CANDIDATE 62%                                                       13%
                                                                                   Probably                  Definitely Democratic
           Definitely Trump 12.5%                                                   Trump                          candidate
                                                                                     9%                               45%
           Probably Trump 8.8%
           TOTAL TRUMP 21.3%
                                                                                 Not sure
                                                                                  17%

                                                                                                     Probably
                                                                                                    Democratic
                                                                                                     candidate
                                                                                                       17%

     Source:        National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
If the 2020 presidential election were held
     today, would you vote for…
25

                                                                                        Definitely Trump
                                                                                              13%
               70% of DEMOCRATS “Definitely will                                 Probably                  Definitely Democratic
               vote for Democratic Candidate”                                     Trump                          candidate
                                                                                   9%                               45%
               50% of REPUBLICANS “Definitely will
               vote for Trump”                                                 Not sure
                                                                                17%

                                                                                                   Probably
                                                                                                  Democratic
                                                                                                   candidate
                                                                                                     17%

     Source:      National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
If the 2020 presidential election were held
     today, would you vote for…
26

                                                                 Trump    Democratic Candidate 

                National                          21                                           62

                Arizona                 14                                                          65

               California                    18                                                      67

                 Florida                                    29                       53

                Nevada                            22                                      59

                  Texas                        20                                              62

                            0                          25                       50                        75   100

     Source:          Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Democrat          7                                                                                 87

                                                                     Likely Voter
      Overall Vote for                                                                                       24                                                 68

                                                                          50+ yrs                  20                                                      66
      Democratic Candidate and Trump                           Spanish interview              17                                                           66
      (Sorted on Democratic Vote Share)                                 Mexican                   19                                                   65

                                                                      $40k-$80k                    20                                                 64

        Democratic Candidate    Trump                                  Women               16                                                       63

                                                                    Puerto Rican                        23                                            63

                                                                       U.S. Born                        22                                        63

                                                                           $80k                                       36                   58

                                                                 South American                                   28                   56

                                                                 Less likely voter                18                                   55

                                                                  Not registered             16                                   46

                                                                    Independent                        21                         46

                                                                           Cuban                                       37        44

                                                                      Republican              18                                                                 71

27                                                                                   0             20                       40               60                       80        100

     Source: UnidosUS National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Republican              18                                                                 71

                                                                          Cuban                                       37        44
      Overall Vote for                                                    >$80k                                       36                   58
      Democratic Candidate and Trump                          College graduate                                   28                              62
      (Sorted on Trump Vote Share)                             South American                                    28                   56

                                                                            Men                                  28                             61

                                                                    Likely Voter
                                Trump                                                                     24                                                 68
        Democratic Candidate
                                                                       30-49 yrs                           23                                   62

                                                                   Puerto Rican                        23                                            63

                                                              English interview                        22                                       61

                                                              Central American                         22                                       61

                                                                      U.S. Born                        22                                        63

                                                                           Total                      21                                         62

                                                                       18-29 yrs                      21                                   59

                                                                   Independent                        21                         46

                                                                    Naturalized                   20                                            61

                                                             Other Latino origin                  20                                            61

                                                                         50+ yrs                  20                                                      66

                                                                     $40k-$80k                    20                                                 64

                                                                     No college                   19                                             62

                                                                 Mexican origin                  19                                                   65

                                                                Less likely voter                18                                   55
Key Findings
29

        Ideal candidate will unify the country, has realistic policy goals, and
         will get them done.
        Ideal candidate will address issues that resonate at personal level for
         this electorate: employment, wages, health care costs, immigration,
         and basic respect for the community.
        Republicans leaving votes on the table
            Only 16% like today’s GOP
            More than half prior GOP voters have hard time supporting the party today.
        TBD Democrat leads Trump 62:21
            Only 50% of self-identified Republicans certain they will vote for Trump.
            But, only 57% of self-identified Dems certain to vote in primaries.
Toplines, Deck, and Crosstabs posted at
latinodecisions.com/recent-polls
 and
http://publications.unidosus.org/handle/123456789/1958
Republican Support Among Latinos
     Who Have Voted GOP in Prior Elections
31

                                         Hard to support
                                       GOP today, but would
                                      consider again in future
                                               21%

                                   I like today's GOP                    Have not
                                            16%                           voted
                                                                        Republican
                                                                           63%

     Source:   National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
Republican Support Among Latinos
     Who Have Not Voted Republican
32

                                                                     Yes, would
                                                                   consider voting
                                     Prior GOP
                                                                        GOP
                                     voter 37%
                                                                        38%

                                                      No, would not
                                 Not sure          consider voting GOP
                                   3%                     22%

     Source:   National Latino Electorate Survey June 2019; N=1,854 Margin of error +/- 2.3%
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