Fly Predators - Spalding Labs

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Fly Predators - Spalding Labs
The Little Bugs That Do A BIG Job!™
                                                    ™
                The Little Bugs That Do A BIG Job

    Fly Predators®
      The Little Bugs That Do A BIG Job™

    NEW
Bye Bye Insects™
Our Fabulous Fly Spray
• A Principally Essential Oil Fly Spray
 That Matches The Performance Of
 Pyrethroid Sprays
• Use On Both Humans And Equines
• Smells Great Too!
     We Have Everything You Need For Great
         Fly Control Plus Expert Advice

                                                        1
Fly Predators - Spalding Labs
The Little
                                                                                                                  AllBugs  That
                                                                                                                      The Best   Do A BIG Job!™
                                                                                                                               Products!

We Have The Best Old                                                                       And New Fly Control
       Fly Predators                                                                       Bye Bye Insects
                                                                                       ®                                                                                               TM

                                Controlling Flies Naturally For Eons                       The Best Fly Spray To Keep Adult Flies Away
                                Fly Predators are tiny beneficial insects you sprinkle     We are excited about our new Bye Bye Insects.
                                near manure areas once a month during warm                 It’s the first Essential Oil Fly Spray with
                                weather. Fly Predators kill flies before they emerge,      performance comparable to the Pyrethroid
This small pouch of
                                                                                           synthetic chemical products.
                                saving you from battling them all summer long.
Fly Predators is enough                                                                    Our goal was to create the best fly repellent of any kind, but
for 5 horses for one month      They’re the safe, easy-to-use natural alternative to       retain the benefits of Essential Oils. In the past, Essential Oils
and costs just $21.95           spraying gallons of spray (even                            never kept up with synthetic chemicals.
delivered, plus sales tax.      ours) or hanging endless traps, only                       Bye Bye Insects active ingredients are primarily Essential
                                to have flies keep coming back. And                        Oils, including Geraniol, Rosemary, Citronella, Peppermint
                                they will keep coming back because                         and Lemongrass. All ingredients meet EPA’s 25(b) Minimum
Why Wait                                                                                   Risk requirements.
                                sprays, baits and traps only affect
Another Year
You know you’ll have flies
                                the adult fly stage ignoring the 85%                       Smells Great                                                                              1 Quart $22.95
again this summer. Rather       yet to emerge.                                             Besides great performance, Bye Bye Insects also smells and                                3 Quart $44.95
than wait for the inevitable
                                By comparison Fly Predators fix
                                                                                           feels terrific. Pyrethroid fly sprays warn against use on human                           Delivered + tax
this year, make a change                                                                   skin and few people like the smell of them. By comparison,
and see how much more
                                the problem rather than just treat                         Bye Bye Insects has a pleasant scent and can be used on                              There are two versions
enjoyable a “hardly-a-fly”      the symptoms. They’re the ounce of prevention that’s       yourself, your family and your horses.                                               of Bye Bye Insects. The
summer can be.                  worth pounds of cure. There’s no downside, only                                                                                                 3 quart pouch and 1
Once someone tries              upside, as Fly Predators do not bother either people or    Bye Bye Insects Is Also A Great Buy                                                  quart sprayer are
Fly Predators for at least                                                                 It’s a concentrate so you can adjust its performance to what                         optimized for flies,
                                animals.
three shipments, most use                                                                  you need. You can use it full strength, but we expect many                           but still effective for
them for as long as they        So, if flies drive you and your horses crazy, try          will find a 50% dilution will provide sufficient repellency.                         mosquitoes. The
have their animals. More                                                  Fly Predators.                                                                                        smaller pocket size
                                   “Fly Predators are amazing, my fly                      After you use up your first quart spray bottle, don’t throw it                       3 oz. and towellets,
than a few are now in their                                               You’ll soon
                                  population is about zero. These are                      away, instead refill it from our 3 quart pouch. Doing that and                       coming this summer,
third decade of using Fly                                                 know they’re
                                           wonderful little bugs.”                         diluted by 50%, your cost per quart is only $7.49 delivered.                         are optimized for
Predators.
                                           —Terri K. Alexander, AR        the real deal    Bye Bye Insects page 8 or spalding-labs.com/bbi19                                    mosquitoes.
In fact, the boarding stable                 Customer since 2013          in fly relief.    “I don’t normally use fly sprays because they
featured in the first article
                                                                          The difference    never work. I used your Bye Bye Insects spray
about Fly Predators in 1978
                                is remarkable and chances are you’ll spend less than        and was very impressed with the results.“ —
is still a customer.
                                                                                            Rhonda S. Marble Falls, TX     Customer since 2017
See that article at:            you did before.
spalding-labs.com/awc9y
                                For 43 years we’ve helped hundreds of thousands of
                                horse and livestock owners control flies the smart, safe
                                and easy way. Let us help you this year.                                                     The Little Bugs That Do A BIG Job™
                                — Tom Spalding, Chief Fly Guy                                                  1-800-560-1103 • spalding-labs.com/bug19
                                                                                                          FLY PREDATORS®, The Little Bugs That Do A Big Job, Bye Bye Insects and Bye Bye Odor®
 2                                                                                                are trademarks of Spalding Laboratories. Copyright © 2019 Spalding Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved.   3
Fly Predators - Spalding Labs
The Little
                                                                                                                 The Little Bugs
                                                                                                                            Bugs That
                                                                                                                                 That Do
                                                                                                                                      Do A
                                                                                                                                         A BIG Job!™™
                                                                                                                                           BIG Job!

                                  Too Many Flies Last Year?                                         Fly Predators Can Fix That
The Best                                           When you stop and think of all the things        Hardly A Fly All Season
Website                                            you bought last summer to help with flies,       If you make Fly Predators and perhaps a little
                                                   it probably added up to real money and a lot     “picking up” your primary fly control, your
Our goal was to make
                                                   of effort. And did it work well?                 animals will enjoy far fewer flies all the time rather than
this the best source of
information on all aspects        This year don’t do the same “ole” thing and get the same “ole”    just after you spray them. Your need to resort to sprays will
of horses, and now, other         results of too many flies. Use Fly Predators® brand beneficial                                        become occasional or even       “Two farms with
                                                                                                      Horses Fly Predators    Cost        eliminated. However,          adjoining property
animals too.                      insects. You’ll have fewer flies for sure and will
                                                                                                              per Month     delivered
                                  probably spend less too.                                                                                 sometimes you have no        lines showed a dramatic
                                                                                                    		                   plus sales tax
                                                                                                                                           choice, so if you’re going   difference. The horses
                                                                                                        1-5      5,000      $ 21.95
                                  Quick and Easy-To-Use                                                6-10     10,000      $ 32.95        to spray be smart about      were actually a “crow’s
                                  Every three to four weeks during warm                                11-15    15,000      $ 43.95        it, see page 8.              mile” apart, but the
                                  months you will automatically receive a                            16-20     20,000      $ 55.95                                      ones with the Fly
                                  Fly Predator shipment. After they begin
                                                                                                     21-25     25,000      $ 66.95        A Great Value                 Predators defending
                                                                                                     26-49   $2.33/head/mo + ship
                                  hatching, spend a few minutes sprinkling                           Above 50 head... phone for quote.
                                                                                                                                         The pouch above is             them had hardly a fly
                                  them where flies reproduce.                                                                            enough for five horses         problem all summer,
                                                                                   Easy-to-use.     for one month and costs just $21.95 delivered plus sales            while the other horses
While we don’t mind you           These are places where there is (or             Just sprinkle     tax. Larger pouches for more animals are available (we have         were standing in the
buying something to enjoy         was) fresh manure or other rotting          Fly Predators near    customers with thousands of animals.) For most situations,          darkest part of their
fewer pesky flies and a           organic matter like spoiled hay or grass    all manure areas.     the amount per horse at left provides excellent control.            run-in shed, stomping
less stinky barn, it’s not        clippings. Just getting close to these         It just takes a    Fly Predators are great for other animals too. Varying              and swishing their
required.                         areas is good enough since Fly Predators     few minutes and      climates, starting late, neighboring animals or manure              tails.” ­
                                  can travel 150 feet.                         you’ve done your
All of the world class                                                                              management can affect quantities required.                          —Horse Journal
                                  If your horses are pastured, put the        fly control for the   We urge you to call us for advice, particularly if you have
  content, including videos,
                                  Fly Predators out near their “favorite”             month.        any questions. We can almost always fix even the most               Female Fly Predators
   books, articles and music
                                  potty spots as well as near the manure pile, corrals and barn     miserable fly situation.                                            stop pest flies by laying
   are FREE... Check it out.
                                  area. No property is too big for Fly Predators.                                                                                       their eggs in the fly’s
    Meet Zara, The                                                                                  Optimum Start Is                                                    pupa (cocoon) killing the
                                  No Pesticides, No Larvicides, No Worry                            Just Before Flies                                                   immature fly.
    Fly Predator                  Using Fly Predators avoids any potential side effects from        The optimum time to start                                           By keeping the “good”
     Watch her video and          pesticides or feed thru larvicides. Just reading a pesticide      Fly Predators for your area                                         Fly Predator population
   learn all that you need        warning label is perhaps the best advertisement for natural,      is when the daytime highs           Optimum Starting Time For       elevated, with regular
to know to be Fly Free the        organic Fly Predators. By contrast there is no warning label      get into the 60s. It’s always       Fly Predators: 		          		   releases, the “bad” pest
easy way.                         for Fly Predators.                                                before the flies are a problem.          February        March      fly population can be
spalding-labs.com/nwgm6
                                  The three species we ship in an optimized mix are:                By starting prior to the first           April           May        nearly eradicated.
Connect With Us                   Muscidifurax raptorellus, Muscidifurax zaraptor and Spalangia     fly hatch there will be relatively few viable fly pupae that
                                                                                                                                                                        Shown 8x actual size.
@SpaldingLabs                     endius or Spalangia cameroni. These are found naturally           survived the winter, so the ratio of Fly Predators to fly pupae
                                                                                                                                                                        You’ll never see or notice
                                  throughout North America so you likely already have               (cocoons) is high.
                                                                                                                                                                        Fly Predators.
                                  some, just not enough for full fly control. You’ve                This allows the Fly Predators to reduce the initial fly breeding
                                  never noticed them since they don’t bother people or              population to a very low level, which can mean fewer flies all
                                  animals or become a nuisance.                                     summer. Then continue with Fly Predator shipments every
                                                                                                    three to four weeks, stopping a month before the daytime
                                         "I've used Fly Predators for 40 years and                  temps drop down into the low 60s. If you start after the pest
                                      they have done a superb job on my place.”                     flies have built up to high levels, an initial shipment of two to
                                                                                                                                                                                         Actual
                                               —Robert M. Miller, DVM Thousand Oaks, CA             three times the normal quantity will be needed.                                       Size
     pinterest.com/Spaldinglabs                                        robertmmiller.com
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Fly Predators - Spalding Labs
™
                                                                                                                 The Little Bugs That Do A BIG Job!™
Stop Future Flies with Fly Predators®                                                              How Well Do Fly Predators Work?
Stop flies from reproducing by cleaning up the areas they
breed in and adding Fly Predators. You simply sprinkle
                                                                                                          Ask Our Customers
them near all fly reproduction areas, manure and rotting                                                                        “Those little Fly Predators are amazing! Very
vegetation, every three to four weeks until the end of                                                                            Happy and so are the horses and the pony!”
warm months. Fly Predators kill flies before they emerge.            FREE Double Up                                           —Patti W. Kewanna, IN Customer since 2006 shown at right
Start with a double or triple dose of Fly Predators for the          Bonus                                                    “Speaking to the Spalding Fly Predators booth at the
first few shipments if flies are bad.                                When you order five                                      horse expo really helped me, doing what he told me to
                                                                     months of Fly Predators                                  do really helped!”
When used alone Fly Predators can take 3-4 weeks to
                                                                     we will double the quantity                             — Carol S. Newcastle, CA                 Read Thousands
control flies, as the existing adult flies (which
                                                                     of one of those months for                             New Customer in 2018                   of customer comments at
Fly Predators don’t effect) need to die off. When used with                                                                 daughter Katie, shown at left
                                                                     free. Order 9 months and                                                                     spalding-labs.com/zs6f2
traps or bait you can see a difference much sooner. It’s OK
                                                                     you’ll receive double the                        “I have been using Fly Predators           Enter your zip code and see
to spray your horses, just don’t do it near manure areas.            quantity for two months.      for 12 years. What a difference it makes now.”                all the comments near you
                                                                     Doubling the Fly Predators    —Terri L. Green Bay, WI Customer since 2007
Fly Predators Are Highly Effective                                   during the worst fly
                                                                                                                          “After using Fly Predators for a dozen years we have
For All Kinds Of Animals                                             months helps ensure good
                                                                                                                            no fly problems on the horses
Our satisfied customers range from the nation’s largest              fly control.

                                                                     ONE
                                                                                                                             or in the house.” —Robert P. Bellingham, WA
equine facilities to backyard horse folks as well as dairies,                                                                       Customer since 2007 shown at left
poultry and pork producers, kennels, zoos, feedlots, show and
rodeo grounds, fairs, and more. Anyone with rotting organic                                                                    “We have been using Fly Predators since
matter on their property can benefit from using Fly Predators.                                                               2005 and this has to be one of the best years
                                                                                                                           for fly control.” — Bob B. Sahuarita, AZ Customer
                                                                     Fly Predator                                        		                      since 2005 shown at right

                                                                     EQUALS                        “I have used Fly Predators for 9 years now. I experimented one year with going

                                                                     75
                                                                                                   without Fly Predators and was sorry I did. They really make a difference.”
                                                                                                                              —Kim M. Oakfield, WI Customer since 2009

                                                                                                                                  “With Fly Predators I have fewer flies in my barn than I’ve seen
                                                                                                                                   on friend’s patios!” —Susie J. Red Oak, TX Customer since 2007
 Works Great for                              Fly Predators
                                                                                                                                    “Very happy with Fly Predators. Horses very happy too!”
 Other Livestock                              per Month                                                                             —Peter T. Morrill, ME New Customer in 2018 shown at left
 Cattle, dairies, horses..........................1,000 per animal
 Feedlots, llamas...................................500 per animal
                                                                      Fewer Flies                                          “Have used Fly Predators in the last few
                                                                     Fly Predators break the                             years and it just gets better and better.
 Goats, sheep, dogs, swine....................300 per animal
                                                                     fly’s life cycle. The hard    Those little dudes are amazing!” —Bill D. Van Buren, AR Customer since 2010
 Chickens.............................................4 per bird
                                                                     working Fly Predator
                                                                     finds and kills roughly 75    “We have 2 horses on 2 acres. We sat on the patio last night and only saw
Get The Real Deal                                                                                  3 flies. Used to not be able to sit outside. Fly Predators do a
                                                                     pest fly pupae before they
Make sure you get “Real” Fly Predators. Others advertising
                                                                     hatch. Every female pest      tremendous job.” —Sheri M. Austin, TX New Customer in 2018
“cheaper” fly bugs ship 90% Nasonia, a species that
                                                                     fly that doesn’t make it
published studies show is ineffective for large animals. By                                           “I am a believer!! Last year the horses wore fly masks daily,
                                                                     means potentially up to
comparison dozens of studies over 40+ years have shown                                                    this year they didn’t wear them once. Last year I bought
                                                                     900 fewer bothersome flies.
good efficacy for animals, large and small, with the species                                                gallons of fly spray, this year I bought a bottle prior to
you get with real Fly Predators.                                                                     purchasing Fly Predators and have barely used it. Love, love,
                                                                                                     love it!!” —Donna B. Spring Hill, KS New Customer in 2018 shown at right

                                                                                                   spalding-labs.com/bug19 • 1-800-560-1103
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Fly Predators - Spalding Labs
The
                                                                                                                  TheLittle Bugs That Do
                                                                                                                      New Generation  Of A BIG Job!™
                                                                                                                                         Repellents!

Bye Bye Insects
                                                                      TM
                                                                                                         Bye Bye Insects’ Biting Stable Fly Repellency
                                                                                                          Performance on Horses vs. Other Brands*
The New Spray On The Market
That’s Aiming To Be Your Favorite                                                                                                                                    Bye Bye Insects™
                   You may wonder what are the bug guys
                       doing offering fly spray. Quite simply
                         this is a continuation of the past 43
                          years where we have been helping
                          animal owners control flies the
                          natural way with Fly Predators.
                          For many of those years we’ve also
                        offered complementary products like
                      our Bye Bye Odor and other companies’
          Fly Traps and Fly Spray. Providing the full tool kit

                                                                                                     Better
needed for great fly control better helps our customers. Now
we are introducing Bye Bye Insects, our own Fly Spray.

Fly Spray Hasn’t Improved 		                                          1 Quart $22.95
Much For Decades                                                      3 Quart $44.95                          Hours
Most popular Pyrethroid based fly sprays were registered in           Delivered + tax            * Looking at the graph above of fly repellency, note that Bye Bye Insects (Yellow) has
the 1980’s and 1990’s. UltraShield Red is an exception, it
                                                                                                 comparable repellency to Farnam’s Tri-Tec14, Absorbine’s UltraShield Red and Pyranha’s
was registered in 2011. If you look closely at the label, they
                                                                                                 Spray & Wipe, three of the “high end” Pyrethroid based sprays. Bye Bye Insects performed far
mostly have the same active ingredients.
                                                                                                 better than the other Essential Oil sprays like Absorbine’s UltraShield Green or SmartPak’s
                                                                                                 OutSmart. These tests were for Biting Stable Flies which are harder to repel than House Flies.
We Wanted Ours To Be Better                                                                      Chart data as of 10/20/18. Test protocol and full data posted at spalding-labs.com/bbi19
Our first goal was to create the best fly and mosquito
repellent. Second, we wanted to retain the benefits of using                                     Bye Bye Insects
primarily Essential Oils. In the past, Essential Oils never kept                                 Has Been Rigorously Tested                                                             Barbara
up with synthetic chemicals in performance. The chart on the                                                                                                                            Spalding
                                                                                                 We’ve been working on Bye Bye Insects since 2016 and are still
next page shows how Bye Bye Insects compares to popular fly
                                                                                                 improving it. As of December 2018, this has involved testing over
sprays on horses.
                                                                                                 32 different formulations, with 6,000+ equine fly counts in 6 field
                                                                                                 studies conducted in two states. We’ve also completed over 15,000
And Smell Better Too                                                                             human mosquito counts in 30 studies. Bye Bye Insects has been
Besides matching performance of Pyrethroid horse sprays,           “I have tested Bye Bye        tested for repellency with Flies and Mosquitoes. We will be testing
Bye Bye Insects also smells and feels terrific. Pyrethroid fly     Insects repellent fly spray   for other insects this summer.
sprays warn against use on human skin and few people like          and this is the most
the smell of them. Bye Bye Insects has a pleasant scent and        effective product of the      Bye Bye Insects’ performance on horses was also judged by
can be used on yourself, your family and                           many we have used on our      surveying almost 1,000 early release customers. Of those
your horses.                                                       horses and mules.”            responding, 44% said it worked better and 45% said it worked the
                                                                                                 same as their current (mostly Pyrethroid) fly sprays. 47% said Bye
More on Bye Bye Insects at:                                        —Dr. Robert M. Miller DVM
                                                                                                 Bye Insects would replace their current spray, 41% said maybe it
spalding-labs.com/bbi19                                             Esteemed Author,
                                                                                                 would. This was before they knew how cost effective it was.
                                                                    Equine Behaviorist
                                                                                                 Absorbine’s UltraShield Green and Red, Farnam’s Tri-Tec14 and Bronco,
                                                                                                 Pyranha’s Spray & Wipe, SmartPak’s OutSmart, Spalding’s Bye Bye Insects are
1-800-560-1103                                                                                   trademarks of those respective companies. Copyright 2019 Spalding Labs

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Fly Predators - Spalding Labs
The
                                                                                                                TheLittle Bugs That Do
                                                                                                                    New Generation     A BIG Job!™
                                                                                                                                    Of Repellents!

You Can Adjust Bye Bye Insects’
Performance To What Is Needed
            Bye Bye Insects is a concentrate. It can be used                                                                   Why You Should Prefer Essential Oils
                                                                                                   “Five other people at
              at full strength, but we expect many will find
                                                                                                   my stable have tried it,
                                                                                                                               Over Synthetic Chemicals
               a 50% dilution will still provide sufficient                                                                    Bye Bye Insects active ingredients are primarily Essential
                                                                                                   and all prefer it to the
               repellency. On your first quart spray bottle,                                                                   Oils, including Geraniol, Rosemary, Citronella, Peppermint
                                                                                                   product they’re using.“
               use the full strength until half is gone, then                                                                  and Lemongrass. These have been used for centuries with
                                                                                                   —Sue W. Davis, CA
             refill with tap water and see if you notice a                                                                     negligible adverse
                                                                                                    Customer since 2018
          difference. In our tests, half strength lasted                                                                       impact. Our Rosemary,       Bye Bye Insects
roughly 1-2 hours less than full strength.                                                         “At a clinic others         Peppermint, Vanillin and
                                                                                                                                                           Active Ingredients:
                                                                                                   wanted to know why          Lemongrass are food         Geraniol.................... 4.88%
Our Refill Pouch Is A Smart Buy                                                                    my horse smelled so         grade quality as well.      Sodium Lauryl Sulfate 1.36%
After you use up your first quart ($22.95 delivered+tax)                                           good, thanks Bye Bye                                     Peppermint Oil............ .94%
                                                                                                                               The EPA has a list of
don’t throw it away. Instead refill it from our 3 quart EZ                                         Insects!”                                                Rosemary Oil.............. .87%
                                                                                                                               ingredients known as
refill pouch. The ecological and stay fresh 3 quart pouch                                          —Gina Z. Mc Arrington, TN                                Citronella Oil............... .70%
                                                                                                                               25(b) Minimum Risk
costs $44.95 delivered+tax.                                        3 Quart refill pouch allows      Customer since 2013
                                                                                                                                                            Lemongrass Oil........... .07%
                                                                                                                               which includes those         Eugenol...................... .07%
That’s like buying 2 quarts and getting the third one              simple, spill free, accurate                                Essential Oils. A product Inert Ingredients*...... 91.11%
                                                                   refill of the spray bottle to   “Love the smell and
free. Thus, each full strength refilled quart is only $14.98.                                                                  that only uses 25(b)                          Total 100%
                                                                   the concentration you want      that I don’t have to
Diluted to 50% it’s $7.49 per quart delivered.                                                                                 ingredients (and Bye Bye * Water, Isopropyl Alcohol,
                                                                                                   worry If I get it on me.”
That’s one of the lowest costs on the market for far better                                                                    Insects does) needs not      Lauric Acid, Glyceryl
                                                                                                   —Sandra S. Dublin, CA
performance than other low-priced sprays.                                                                                      to be registered with the Monooleate, Vanillin,
                                                                                                    Customer since 2012
                                                                                                                               EPA. This means the          Glycerin, Citric Acid, Sodium
The pouch is also far easier to use than the typical gallon                                                                                                 Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate,
                                                                                                   “Received Bye Bye           EPA has not reviewed
size rigid bottles. Just put the tap in the opening of the                                                                                                  Xanthan Gum
                                                                                                   Insects yesterday and       Bye Bye Insects, but
quart bottle and squeeze the valve. It’s easy to create the
                                                                                                   I’m so flipping happy!      we have registered with
concentration you need. Refilling is quick and spill free.
                                                                                                   I used it on my old         every state requiring a license to distribute in their state.
Buying fly spray by the quart will seem silly after you try
                                                                                                   man Sir Jordy before
our pouch.
                                                                                                   our morning walk. I
                                                                                                                               Shake Before Each Use Or Refill
                                                                                                                               The Essential Oils in Bye Bye Insects can separate to the
Bye Bye Insects Aroma Is Very                                                                      used it on myself too.
                                                                                                   Not a twitch or flyby       top with the aqueous solution at the bottom, much like an
Pleasant: Floral and Peppermint                                                                    by ANY creature! LOVE       oil and vinegar salad dressing, Since the sprayer pulls from
But, like perfume, a little can go a long way and too much                                         this product!”              the bottom of the bottle, if you don’t shake it before use,
can be overwhelming. So spray less Bye Bye Insects than you         "I know this is                                            you’ll be spraying mostly water which won’t repel anything.
                                                                                                   —Claudia L. Sarasota, FL
do with normal Fly Spray the first few times. If the aroma is       insect repellent                                           Also give the refill pouch a good shake before dispensing.
                                                                                                    Customer since 2015
OK, but you need it to last longer, spray heavier.                  and not aftershave             shown below with Sr Jordy
Also, like anything new to you and your horse, apply to a           lotion. If you were                                        Have We Made The Perfect Spray?
small area first to make sure there is no adverse reaction. It’s    a large animal Vet                                         Getting close but not yet. One issue is with slight yellow
not likely, but there is no reason to find out you’re the one.      you'd understand."                                         staining on white and grey hair. If used lightly, the staining
                                                                                                                               is minimal and will wear off over time. Other than on white
A Spray For People As Well As Horses                                While this is a funny                                      and grey hair, this is not noticeable. We are working on
You can use Bye Bye Insects on yourself as well as equines.         RMM Vet cartoon to                                         fixing this for next year. More on Bye Bye Insects at:
Who hasn’t needed that? By comparison all Pyrethroid                make our point, NEVER                                      spalding-labs.com/bbi19
pesticide sprays, including Pyrethrins, Permethrin,                 spray yourself with
Cypermethrin are NOT labeled for use on humans.                     Pyrethroid fly spray.
                                                                                                                               1-800-560-1103
10                                                                                                                                                                                         11
Fly Predators - Spalding Labs
The LittleClean
                                                                                                                         A Smell   Bugs Up,
                                                                                                                                        That DoAACover
                                                                                                                                            Not        Up!™
                                                                                                                                                  BIG Job!

Amazing Bye Bye Odor®                                                                                     Easy-to-Use, Just a Light Mist
                                                                                                          The most popular Bye Bye Odor is the 4 oz. concentrate.
                                                                                                          For stalls simply pour the 4 oz. bottle into a clean 2 to 3
                                                                                                                                                                                   Bye Bye Odor
                                                                                                                                                                                   For Cats
                                                                                                          gallon garden-type, pump-up sprayer and add tap water.                   This offers the same great
“Really like your Bye Bye       Bye Bye Odor® is a safe microbial solution that
                                                                                                          Clean stalls as you normally do, spray a light mist of Bye               performance for indoor use
Odor for the stall.“            can substantially reduce or eliminate odors
                                                                                                          Bye Odor on the wet spots then re-bed. Regular daily usage               on Kitty Litter boxes,
                                and ammonia vapors caused by urine and
—Patrick M. Mooresville, IN
                                                                                                          is suggested for best results. Within a few days of daily                etc. The starting
                                manure. The Bye Bye Odor microbes, when
 Customer since 2017
                                                                                                          application (sometimes just overnight) the unpleasant smell              package includes
                                wet, consume and break down the organics
                                                                                                          and dangerous ammonia will be gone.                                      a 4 oz. concentrate
“I LOVE LOVE LOVE Bye           that cause the smell and ammonia vapor,
                                                                                                                                                                                   that refills the 11 oz.
Bye Odor. That works            unlike other products that simply soak up urine
better than anything I          for removal or try to capture the ammonia vapors.                         Cost Effective                                                           Flairasol bottle 30
                                                                                                                                                                                   times for $29.95.
have ever tried!!!”                                                                                       One 4 oz. bottle of Bye Bye Odor
                                                                                                                                                                                   Refills are
—Laurie R, Nelson, NH
                                That Familiar Barn Smell May                                              Concentrate costing $19.95 will treat 5
                                                                                                                                                                                   $19.95. This is
 Customer since 2017            Be Putting Your Horses At Risk                                            horse stalls for one month. For larger
                                                                                                                                                                                   effectively 1/3
                                                                                                          facilities, a 32 oz. bottle ($119.95) treats 40
                                Veterinary research has indicated that ammonia levels in a                                                                                         the cost of pet
“I spray Bye Bye Odor                                                                                     stalls for one month.
                                horse stall or trailer can exceed 200 parts per million (ppm).                                                                                     store products.
every day on the urine
                                For humans, OSHA has set the 15-minute exposure limit for
spots. I have had the
                                ammonia at 35 ppm. This means that both horses                            Bye Bye Odor Is Great For:                                               For more information:
 best results ever.”                                                                                                                                                               spalding-labs.com/9cats
                                and horse owners can be exposed to very high                              Stalls, Trailers, Pens, Saddle Blankets,
—Jimmie B. Lucerne Valley, CA
                                and unhealthy amounts of ammonia when                                     Kennels, Dog Beds, Cages, Sweaty
 Customer since 2008
                                inside barns or trailers. Without realizing it,                           Shoes, Cat Litter and More!                                               “Within days of
“I find the Bye Bye Odor        you can be adversely affecting your horse’s
                                                                                                          The microbes used in Bye Bye Odor are                                     starting to use
                                health and performance.
very effective, people                                                                                    effective against manure, urine, perspiration                             Bye Bye Odor,
have no idea that we            We’ve measured stalls at 120 ppm ammonia                                  and many other funky smells.                                              our barn smelled
have kitties!”                  (cleaned only two days earlier), yet the owner didn’t
— Charlotte, H.                 think their stalls smelled bad. After an application of Bye Bye
                                                                                                          Customers are finding uses that we never imagined,                        terrific.”
                                                                                                          like the black water tank of live-in horse trailers,
  Coopersburg, OH               Odor, 24 hours later the ammonia levels were reduced to 10                                                                                          “Although it takes a
                                                                                                          for winter blankets, dog beds, sweaty gym clothes
  Customer since 2007           to 15 ppm. Ammonia is heavier than air so it’s near ground                                                                                          couple of days to really
                                                                                                          and shoes, musty closets, around toilets,
                                level where your horse’s nostrils can be.                                                                                                           notice the difference,
“I have found with                                                                                        truck floor mats, carpets, furniture, kitty
                                To appreciate how bad ammonia might be in your barn,                      litter boxes, skunked dogs and more. If                                   once that was done we
Bye Bye Odor, not only
                                kneel down and take a whiff.                                              it pees, poops, sweats or is moldy, Bye Bye                               became nearly addicted
does the stable smell
                                                                                                          Odor will help their areas and things not                                 to using this spray. A
better, it reduces the fly
population.”
                                Eliminates Barn Odor                                                      smell. More info at: spalding-labs.com/19bbo                              daily light mist was all
                                That’s Attracting Flies                                                                                                                             it took to keep the stalls
—Pam W. Troy, MO
                                                                                                           Bye Bye Odor

                                                                                                                                ®
                                                                                                                                                                 Price Delivered    fresh, as well as any
  daughter Mollie shown below   Another benefit of a clean-smelling barn can be                            Size     		                                  Makes Plus Sales tax        equipment we wanted
 Customer since 2014            fewer flies. That’s because flies’ amazing sense                           4 oz.       Concentrate                      2.5 gal.   p $19.95
                                                                                                           4 oz.       Concentrate + empty 24 oz. bottle           p $24.95
                                                                                                                                                                                    to deodorize. It has a
                                of smell lets them find stinky rotting organic
                                                                                                           4 oz. 4 pak Concentrate                      10 gal.    p $69.95         fresh, natural scent, it
                                matter (the good stuff) from a long way away.
                                                                                                           32 oz.      Concentrate                      20 gal.    p $119.9         simply keeps working.
                                If you ever wondered why there are more                                    4 oz.       Bye Bye Odor For Cats with                                   We could deodorize
                                flies in your barn than elsewhere, guess                                               empty Flairsol 11 oz. sprayer		             p$29.95
                                                                                                                                                                                    virtually anything. Our
                                what, it might be a super-sized stinky fly                                             All Items with p ship for Free.
                                                                                                                                                                                    Best Buy is Bye Bye
                                magnet. Use Bye Bye Odor to eliminate
                                                                                                                                                                                    Odor. It’s inexpensive
                                harmful ammonia and barn odor. Let
                                                                                                                                                                                    and easy-to-use”.
                                the flies find someone else’s stinky barn        4 oz.        32 oz.                                                                                    —Horse Journal
                                instead.			                                   Concentrate   Concentrate
                                                                                                          spalding-labs.com/19bbo • 1-800-560-1103
12                                                                                                                                                                                                          13
™
                                                                                                              The Little
                                                                                                              A Little FlyBugs That
                                                                                                                           Savvy    DoAALong
                                                                                                                                 Goes    BIG Job!
                                                                                                                                             Way!

The Spalding Difference
We Are The Experts In Fly Control                                                                 Extras You Won’t Find Elsewhere                                    Free Iconic
There is no other company in fly control that offers customers
                                                                    Michael                       Most companies sell you a product and that’s it. We go far         Calendars
direct access to experts who have an average of 10 years of         Martin                        beyond that and all for free.                                      Again this year we have
experience simply by calling. Most other fly control companies
sell through resellers and don’t specialize like we do. Our         Murphey                       Check Out Our YouTube Channel
                                                                                                                                                                     TWO fabulous Free
                                                                                                                                                                     Calendars. The first is Dr.
on-line videos on fly control, informative material like this Fly                                                       Perhaps the most diverse and                 Miller’s funny RMM cartoon
Control Guide are also unmatched. These give you the big            We partnered up with                                informative equine channel in all            calendar, the
picture on why you have flies, making it much easier to fix         Murph a few years ago to                             of YouTube. Hundreds of videos on           second has 14
the problem.                                                        produce some very special                            training, horse health, cowboy music,       spectacular
                                                                    music videos and we                                   rider fitness, fly control and much        paintings in
Got A Question? Call 1-877-314-3785                                 support his live shows.                               more. Plus tips, instructions and How      the Kenneth
We can advise you on all aspects of effective, yet least                                                                   To’s from famed expert clinicians, like   Wyatt Cowboy
                                                                    We recorded in his Red
                                                                                                                           Dr. Robert Miller, Richard Winters,       Art calendar.
toxic fly control. While we might suggest you order your            River NM cabin a CD of
                                                                                                                            Jon Ensign, Lester Buckley, Eitan        No purchase is
Fly Predators, Bye Bye Insects, Bye Bye Odor, traps or              11 classic cowboy songs
                                                                                                                            Beth-Halachmy, Angelea Kelly to          required. These
bait at the store that gave you this brochure, we are               called Sessions at Red
                                                                                                                            name a few.                              are 13 month
happy to recommend the optimum combination for your                 River.
situation. For us, it’s an easy click to pull up a Google Map                                     YouTube.com/SpaldingLabs                                           calendars starting April
                                                                    Murph makes amazing
to see your property and do a virtual walk around with you.                                                                                                          2019 so you have plenty of
                                                                    music. See the videos and
There is no cost for this expert consultation,                      hear Sessions at:
                                                                                                  Hitch Up To Real Cowboy Music                                      use left. Preview them at:
                                                                                                  Our Flying SL Ranch Radio features 24/7 Cowboy music,              spalding-labs.com/sg58r
                                                                    spalding-labs.com/scmrj
Proven Quality Products                                             It’s kinda Retro but if you
                                                                                                  as well as poetry, horse tips, interviews with famed equine
                                                                                                                                                                     The Best Book
                                                                                                  experts, live concerts, Western swing, Cowboy church, wildly
There are also no other companies in this category that show        still listen to CDs we have
actual data of customer satisfaction (see back cover) or test
                                                                                                  amusing Wild West anecdotes and much more. Streaming               Ever On Horse
                                                                    a limited number the
                  results of their fly spray vs the competition     Sessions CD for Free with
                                                                                                  from our website to computers, iPhones and iPads.                  Behavior-FREE
                  (see page 9). We simply won’t offer a product     your order.                   This is music and content you won’t hear anywhere else. It         We offer Dr. Miller’s (one of
                  if it’s not the best in the market. We also                                     takes you back to a kinder, more honest time. And it will also     the country’s
                  offer the full gamut of non-                                                    get your toes tapping with great music and tickle your funny       leading
                  toxic products to stop flies                                                    bone with the sublime humor of Cowboy poets.                       horse
at their source or make it tolerable if they                                                                   Our play list has one of the largest collection of    authorities)
are coming from neighbors.                                                                                     Cowboy music with over 12,000 songs.                  classic book
                                                                                                                                                                     on horse
Weather Watcher                                                                                               Listen in at: spalding-labs.com/radio                  behavior,
For Fly Predators, we have 40+ years of                                                                                                                              Ancient
weather data for every zip code, so we can                          MichaelMartinMurphey.com      Connect with @SpaldingLabs                                         Secrets of the Horse’s Mind
accurately project which is the optimum time to start                                                                                                                free as an online FlipBook.
and stop your shipments. We track the weather daily. If your                                                                                                         spalding-labs.com/wa37t
location goes far beyond “normal”, we will alert you to move
                                                                                                                                       pinterest.com/SpaldingLabs
up or back shipments depending on temperature. If it’s been
wetter than usual, we will advise additional Fly Predators to
compensate. Below is the alert our agents see if a customer
has had much more rain than normal.                                                                     “This is our third year using Spalding
                                                                                                               Fly Predators. Better than ever,
                                                                                                                  haven’t put up fly traps yet.”
                                                                                                      —Karen N. Muskegon, MI Customer since 2016
14                                                                                                                                                                                              15
The Little Bugs
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Mail Or FaxThat       BIG Job!™
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Do AForm
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      In Order
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You may use this as a postpaid self-mailer by removing the order form page (just cut along the dotted line)
  Easy Online Ordering: spalding-labs.com/9easy                                                                                                                                                                                     and then fold in half so our return address, on the back of the order form, is on the outside. Include your check,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    money order or credit card number. Tape all outside edges.

  Phone Orders: 1-800-560-1103                                    5am to 7pm Mon – Sat Pacific Time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Name __________________________________________________________________________________
                       Fax Orders To: 1-866-738-9632
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Shipping Address ______________________________________________________________________
                   Fly Predator Prices Per Shipment

                                                                                                           Cut along here to fax...or cut this page out on the dotted line, fold in half and use for your postage paid order form
  Fly Predators                                 Total per shipment with       Enough for this                                                                                                                                         City ________________________________________________ State _______ Zip__________________
  Quantity		                   Cost/1,000        shipping less sales tax      many horses/mo.
  5,000		                      $3.79/1,000              $21.95                        1-5                                                                                                                                             Email __________________________________________________________________________________
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               We e-mail order & shipment info, but do not share e-mail or phone numbers with any 3rd party.
  10,000		                     $2.90/1,000              $32.95                       6-10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Phone (             ) __________________________________________________________________________
  15,000		                     $2.60/1,000              $43.95                      11-15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Number of animals: Horses _______ Dogs _______ Chickens _______ Cattle _______ Other Large _______
  20,000		                     $2.45/1,000              $55.95                      16-20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    		                       Goats ________ Pigs _______ Sheep ___________ Llamas _______ Other Small ______
  25,000		                     $2.40/1,000              $66.95                      21-25                                                                                                                                             Multi-shipment orders are sent automatically every 4 weeks from start date.
  30,000-45,000                $2.30/1,000             +$7.95 SH
                                                                         Questions?                                                                                                                                                        Check or money order enclosed                              Charge credit card once for entire order
  50,000-95,000                $2.03/1,000             +shipping        1-800-560-1103
  100,000-125,000              $1.85/1,000             +shipping                                                                                                                                                                           Charge card as shipped                                           CVC (code on back of the card)____________
                                                                           1-408-987-5608
                                                                       info@spalding-labs.com                                                                                                                                         Card Number___________________________________________________________________________
Fly Predator prices are based on the quantity per shipment
and not on the total quantity ordered for the season. Sold                                                                                                                                                                            Exp. Date __________________________Signature _________________________________________
in multiples of 5,000 with 5,000 minimum shipment. Prices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      DATE TO           QUANTITY                   PRICE PER             NUMBER OF
subject to change without notice.                                                                                                                                                                                                     START            PER SHIPMENT                SHIPMENT              SHIPMENTS                    AMOUNT
All Fly Predator orders are shipped postpaid via First Class
Mail, Priority Mail (or UPS upon request) with live delivery                                                                                                                                                                         		                                                                X                     =$
guaranteed. We recommend you order for the entire season                                                                                                                                                                             Your FREE Bonus Double Quantity                   Total of items from below = $
rather than one shipment at a time. We charge credit cards                                                                                                                                                                           will be shipped with a regular monthly
7 days prior to each shipment or we can charge for the entire        “Bye Bye Odor is GREAT, I                                                                                                                                       shipment (Order 5 months and get one                  Sales tax for your state = $
season at the first shipment. If you order for the season or         use it in my trailer and my                                                                                                                                     bonus, order 9 months and get two                      (including Fly Predators)
prepay, you may cancel at any time and receive a full refund                                                                                                                                                                         bonuses.) Please indicate which month(s)
                                                                     stalls. Our State Barrel Race                                                                                                                                                                                                         Shipping = $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     you would like your double shipment(s):
for all unshipped orders. If you are ordering Fly Predator           is 4 days long and horses                                                                                                                                       _____________________________________
shipments that are 50,000 or larger, Traps, Fly Spray,               are in enclosed stalls. The
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Bye Bye Insects Fly & Mosquito Spray                                TOTAL $
Mosquito Torpedoes or any other item with a shipping cost,           ammonia gets very potent.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Bye Bye Insects 1 Quart spray bottle       @ $22.95 		X (qty.)_______ =$__________ p
please call for a shipping quote.                                    I was using Bye Bye Odor                                                                                                                                        Bye Bye Insects 3 Quart refill Pouch       @ $44.95 		X (qty.)_______ =$__________ p    RMM Cartoon Calendar
You can now select on your order to be added to our popular          and others noticed my stall                                                                                                                                     Mosquito Torpedo (5 units per pack)        @ $9.49 		X (qty.)_______ =$____________     FREE no purchase required
                                                                     and asked to use it in theirs                                                                                                                                           12 pack (60 Torpedoes)             @$97.60 		 X (qty.)_______ =$____________    Kenneth Wyatt
automatic renewal service. This will ensure your                                                                                                                                                                                     Bye Bye Odor (BBO)
                                                                     as well. I also love the new                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Cowboy Art Calendar
Fly Predators arrive on time each season before flies get a                                                                                                                                                                          BBO 4 oz. Concentrate           @ $19.95 		 X (qty.)_______ =$__________ p
                                                                     Bye Bye Insects.” 		                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    FREE Both Calendars April-Apri
head start. You will always receive the Early Renewal Bonus                                                                                                                                                                          BBO 4 oz. Concentrate + empty spray bottle @ $24.95 		X (qty.)_______ =$___________p
                                                                     —Hannah M. Sarasota, FL                                                                                                                                         BBO 4 oz. Four Pak              @ $69.95		 X (qty.)_______ =$__________ p
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Print & Online Magazines
and a notice to get our annual “Extra”.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      4 Quarterly Issues
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     BBO 32 oz. Concentrate          @ $119.95 		 X (qty.)_______ =$__________ p
Our exclusive Weather Watcher service will send you e-mail                     Shipping                                                                                                                                              BBO For Cats 4 oz. Concentrate + sprayer @ $29.95 X (qty.)_______=$__________ p         Equus $12.95/year
alerts if your weather is far different from “normal”. We                 USPS shipping included in                                                                                                                                  Fly Traps (call for shipping costs on all items below)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Bite Free: 1 for $10.49         case of 6 @ $9.44 ea.		X (qty.)_______ =$____________   Horse&Rider $12.95/year
use our daily weather tracking data for every zip code, to             Fly Predator prices up to 45,000.
                                                                            UPS shipping available.                                                                                                                                  EZ Trap: 2 for $9.99            case of 24 @ $4.49 ea. X (qty.)_______ =$____________   Practical Horseman
suggest adjusting, sooner or later, your first and subsequent              Call or go online for cost.                                                                                                                               Terminator Pro: 1 for $23.99 case of 6 @ $21.59 ea. X (qty.)_______ =$____________
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               $12.95/year
shipments. In the middle of the season, if you’ve had a lot                                                                                                                                                                          Milk Jugg: 2 for $10.99         case of 48 @ $4.94 ea. X (qty.)_______ =$____________
                                                                          p Items with p ship for Free.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Attractant Pods: 8 for $8.95    case of 96 @ $1.01 ea. X (qty.)_______ =$____________   Michael Martin Murphey
more rain, we might suggest more Fly Predators to keep up                 For all other items call or go                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Sessions CD Free while stock lasts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Giant Fly Relief: 1@ $5.99      case of 12 @ $5.39 ea. X (qty.)_______ =$____________
with the extra flies excess rain brings. No need to sign up for            online for shipping cost via                                                                                                                              Trap ‘N Toss: 1@ $5.99          case of 12 @ $5.39 ea. X (qty.)_______ =$____________   Handy Pocket Knife
                                                                                  USPS or UPS.
Weather Watcher, it’s another benefit of Fly Predators.                                                                                                                                                                              H-Trap: Horse & Deer Fly Trap				 @$299.95ea. X (qty.)________=$ ___________            @ $8.00 ea._____ =$________p
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     H-Trap: Attractant, single				 @$16.95 ea. X (qty.)________=$ ___________
16                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                17
™
                                                                                                                                       The Information
                                                                                                                                     Great Little Bugs That Do A And
                                                                                                                                                        In Print BIG Job!
                                                                                                                                                                     Online
Stop Mosquitoes Reproducing On Your Property                                                                                    The Best Equine
With The Mosquito Torpedo®                                                                                                      Magazine Subscription Offers

                                                                                                       Tape this edge to mail
                     PreStrike® Mosquito Torpedoes are used extensively by the mosquito
                                                                                                                                Print subscription to either Equus, Horse&Rider or Practical
                     control pros, FEMA, DOD and County abatement districts etc. They
                     are more effective than the common Bti mosquito dunks you buy in
                                                                                                                                Horseman with Exclusive On-Line Access To A Year of Back Issues
                      hardware stores. Mosquito Torpedoes can stop 95% of mosquitoes from                                                                 EQUUS - If you read EQUUS, you’ll know these and other
                      successfully developing where Bti dunks stop roughly 35%. Simply plop                                     Best Offer                facts about horses and their care…Why the perfect “football
                       them in all water troughs, small ponds, stock tanks, etc., and you’re                                    Anywhere                  weather” puts your horse at increased risk of laminitis.
                        protected for up to 60 days.                                                                                                      Cool, crisp sunny days alter the chemistry of pasture grasses,
                                                                                                                                Your Choice of
                                                                                                                                                          leading to a rise in sugars that can trigger laminitis in
                          The active ingredient in Mosquito Torpedoes is (S-Methoprene) an IGR                                  any of these
                                                                                                                                                          metabolically sensitive horses. Approach fall pastures as you
(Insect Growth Regulator) that affects mosquitoes at every life stage prior to emergence. This                                  Magazines, four
                                                                                                                                                          do new spring growth—limiting your at-risk horse’s access
ingredient is very specific to Mosquitoes and does not harm any creature with a spine. So it’s                                  large Quarterly
                                                                                                                                                          with a muzzle, or keeping him off it entirely until growth has
                 safe for people, livestock, fish, frogs, birds, etc. Torpedoes are approved for use                            Issues plus a year
                                                                                                                                                          stopped for the year.
                 in stock tanks in the US (Bti dunks are not). In many tropical countries with                                  of Online Back
                 severe mosquito problems, Torpedoes are used in human drinking water.                                          Issues for just           Preview an EQUUS issue at: spalding-labs.com/5tvrm
                 The advantage for horse owners, compared to dunks, is one little Torpedo                                       $12.95 each.              HORSE&RIDER understands that your horses aren’t a
tablet will provide control for 300 gallons for up to 60 days, they don’t cloud the water, they                                 More info at:             lifestyle—they’re the very core of your life. You spend hours
sink to the bottom so they don’t become snack food and as long as you can still see them, they                                  spalding-labs.com/mag19   working toward goals in the arena, getting that lead change
are active. ($9.49 for a five-pack.) More mosquito info at: spalding-labs.com/pa3mk                                                                       or perfecting an obstacle. You thrive on adventures found
Also check out our Bye Bye Insects Mosquito repellent on page 8.                                                                                          on scenic trail rides. You seek reliable information to take
                                                                                                                                                          the best care of your equine partners. You aspire to travel
                                                                                                                                                          to destinations that celebrate your Western way of life.
                                                                                                                                                          HORSE&RIDER brings you all of that each quarter, with
                                                                                                                                                          insights and information from trusted professionals and
                                                                                                                                                          readers just like you, so you can live your most fulfilling,
                                                                                                                                                          enjoyable Western horse life.
                                                                                                                                                          HORSE&RIDER is the must-have magazine for any Western
                                                                                                                                                          rider—your resource to live Today’s Western Horse Life.
                                                                                                                                                          Preview a H&R issue at: spalding-labs.com/hasgf
                                                                                                                                                          Practical Horseman - Practical Horseman is a fundamental
                                                                                                                                                          resource for all riders of English disciplines. Subscribers
                                                                                                                                                          will find a sense of community with other goal-oriented
                                                                                                                                                          readers thanks to the magazine’s profile and features on
                                                                                                                                                          riding, training, horse care and competition in hunter
                                                                                                                                                          jumpers, eventing and dressage. Each issue includes clearly
                                                                                                                                                          written, skillfully photographed step-by-step training articles
                                                                                                                                                          from top riders and trainers; valuable tips from renowned
                                                                                                                                                          veterinarians; and Inside Your Ride with mental skills coach
                                                                                                                                                          Tonya Johnston.
                                                                                                                                                          Preview a Practical issue at: spalding-labs.com/k2fum

18                                                                                                                                                                                                                    19
TheThe
                                                                                                          Catch Little Bugs
                                                                                                                    Flies   That
                                                                                                                          Your   Do A BIG
                                                                                                                               Neighbor    Job!™
                                                                                                                                        Is Sending!

Traps Get Adult Flies                                                                             Protect Your Horses
Traps can complement Fly Predators as they’ll get the adult
flies coming in from neighbors and the few flies your
                                                                                                  From The Meanest Flies Out There
Fly Predators might not have stopped in time. First, identify                                     Biting Stable Fly Traps                                            New H-Trap Lure
what kind of flies are bugging your animal: Bothers (House                                        The Bite Free™ Stable Fly trap (F. $10.49) is a trap that          Attracts Even
Flies) or Biters (Stable Flies). Second, you need to pick the
right trap as no single trap will catch every kind of pest fly.
                                                                                                  almost every horse owner should have but most don’t. This          More Horse &
                                                                                                  was the most effective trap tested in an USDA report on
Third, you need to put those traps in the right locations.                                        Biting Stable Flies. It’s essential if you have horses stomping
                                                                                                                                                                     Deer Flies
                                                                                                  and twitching. It can be rinsed off a few times too.               This lure
Most Horse Owners Usually Need                                                                    More on traps at: spalding-labs.com/m3v34                          contains
At Least Three Different Traps                                                                                                                                       1-octen-3-ol,
Use Odor traps for House Flies (A, C, D, E,), the stinky ones                                     Horse and Deer Fly Trap                                            a chemical
you add water to, and put those away from your animals,                                           Horse Flies, Deer Flies and Green Heads are of the Tabanidae       which has
                                                                                                                                                                     been proven
never in the barn. Also use Sticky traps (B.) in the barn to        Don’t Do This To              family. These Bad Boys (actually Bad Girls since the males
                                                                                                                                                                     to attract Tabanid flies and
catch House Flies and many other flying insects. For Biting                                       don’t bite) are the largest flies with the most painful bite.
Stable Flies the only one that catches the leg biters is the Bite
                                                                    Your Horses!                                                                                     can increase the catch rate
                                                                                                  Horses hate these flies and will do anything to get away
Free (F.).                                                          These odor traps are in       from them. Since these are water breeders, Fly Predators           of the H-Trap from 3 to 5
                                                                    the perfect spot to attract   cannot stop their reproduction. The only control available are     times. It will last for about
House Fly Odor Traps                                                MORE flies to bother your     specialty traps that are designed to attract Tabanid flies.        1 month. $16.95 for one,
Our choice for House Fly odor traps is Starbar’s®. Use the          horses. Put these away                                                                           $44.95 for 3. Available only
                                                                                                  Place the H-Trap in a sunny area between the source of             for CO, CT, IN, FL, GA, KY,
reusable Terminator Pro® (E. $23.99) if you want the highest        from your animals, not
                                                                                                  Tabanid Flies, typically ponds and streams and your animals        LA, MA, NC, NJ, NY, NH,
performance. Use the disposable Giant Fly Relief™ bag (D.           near them.
                                                                                                  (and beyond your animals’ reach). Horse and Deer Flies are         OH, PA, TN.
$5.99) if you are hanging traps—it’s double the size of the                                 F.                             attracted to the dark ball, thinking it
regular Fly Relief™ bag, also available for $4.99. The Trap ‘N
Toss® (C. $5.99) can sit on the ground or hang. The Milk
                                                                                                                           is an animal and a blood meal. When       The Most
                                                                                                                           the flies hit the ball, they fly up and
Jugg traps (A. $10.99 for two) are the lowest cost and       D.           E.
                                                                                                                           get trapped in the collection cup at
                                                                                                                                                                     Effective
most ecological. Extra attractant $8.95
                                             C.                                                                            the top. Note this trap only              Tabanidae Trap
for 8 Pods. Free gloves included with
                                                                                                                           catches Tabanids.                         A research study on the
every trap shipment.
                                                                                                                                                                     H-Trap found it collected
                                   B.                                                                                     One H-Trap will cover
                                                                                                                                                                     almost four times as many
House Fly                                                                                                                a 5 horse outdoor
                                                                                                                                                                     flies as the Horse Pal trap
Sticky Traps                                                                                                             paddock of about
                                                                                                                                                                     and over twice as many flies
                                                                                                                         2.5 acres. This trap
The yellow EZ Trap® (B.                                                                                                                                              as the Nzi trap. $299.95 +
                                                                                                                         is sturdy, chemical
$9.99 for two) has more                                                                                                                                              sales tax & shipping.
                                                                                                                         free and with its one leg,
surface area to catch more                                                                                                                                           More info at:
                                                                                                  Easy to empty         is easy to set up and move. It’s
flies and other flying insects                                                                                                                                       spalding-labs.com/qmvrq
                                                               A.                                 collection cup        UV resistant and wind stable
than messy coils and looks
                                                                                                  with a gyroscopic upper bracket plus anti-rotation
far better. This can be rinsed and re-used a few times.
                                                                                                  ground anchor. Assembly is not difficult and it has a
                                                                    All traps are OK to use
 Buy From Those Who Know Traps                                      with Fly Predators
                                                                                                  two year warranty for mechanical defects. It will last for years
 Lots of places sell fly traps, but few know much about                                           if brought in during winter and high wind storms.
 them. The type of trap and where you put them make a
 huge difference in their effectiveness.                                                           Watch Our How To Use Fly Traps Video”
                                                                                                   See how easy it is to use fly traps effectively.
 If you know more than the sales person about traps after
                                                                                                   spalding-labs.com/sawvr
 reading just this, call us instead.

20                                                                                                                                                                                              21
The Little
                                                                                                                                A Little FlyBugs That
                                                                                                                                             Savvy    DoAALong
                                                                                                                                                   Goes        Job!™
                                                                                                                                                           BIG Way!

      A Five Minute Read To Few Flies                                                                             into diapause (hibernation).
                                                                                                                  At this point they become
                                                                                                                                                   important because these
                                                                                                                                                   two flies can come from          Don’t Make
      Often the simple release of Fly Predators, plus modest improvements in manure                               vulnerable to ground
                                                                                                                  temperatures lower than
                                                                                                                                                   dramatically different           Your Spreader
      management, perhaps a few traps and occasional spraying, is all that will be needed                                                          places.
                                                                                                                  32°F.                                                             A Rolling Fly
      By gaining some basic                   overabundance of flies.
                                                                                    The Life Cycle                                                 Preventing                       Factory
      understanding of House                                                                                      The mortality rate is affected
                                              Flies have four life stages             Of A Fly
      Fly and Stable Fly
                                              (chart right), the time spent                                       by the environment. Too          Flies Fixes The                  A common mistake is
      biology, particularly what                                                                     Adult        hot or too cold or too wet       Problem                          keeping the manure
                                              in each stage depends on
      encourages and discourages                                                                      Fly         or too dry will dramatically                                      spreader next to the barn
                                              temperature. The fastest                                                                             Using a preventive solution
      their reproduction, you                                                                                     reduce flies survival. The                                        and not spreading until
                                              total time, from egg to adult                     Pupa                                               like Fly Predators or making
      can dramatically reduce fly                                                                                 other factor is predation. A                                      it is completely filled. If
                                              is 8 days at temperatures                                                                            the area less “fly friendly”
      numbers to very tolerable or                                                                                number of creatures prey                                          that takes more than 8
                                              around 85°F and rotting                                                                              requires that you treat the
      hardly noticeable levels.                                                                                   on flies in their various life                                    days you are creating a
                                              organic matter remaining                 Eggs                                                        locations where the pest
                                              between 40%-60% moisture                                            stages including                                                  fly breeding hot spot on
      Basic Fly Biology                       content.                                 Larva (Maggot)             Fly Predators, beetles,
                                                                                                                                                   flies are reproducing.
                                                                                                                                                                                    wheels. Run the spreader
      Flies are nature’s                                                                                          mites, birds and ants. Add       In many cases this is NOT        at least weekly no matter
      decomposers. When keeping               Adult flies only make up           hours into larvae (maggots).     more predators, such as          where you see the adult          how full it is. You have
      and feeding animals in                  about 15% of a total fly           The larvae feed on the           Fly Predators, free range        flies that are bothering         an extra few days beyond
      relatively small areas, we              population at any given            rotting organic matter for       chickens or Guinea Hens          you or your animals. While       the 5th day when the
      produce an overabundance                time. The other 85% are            about 5 days before they         and you’ll have fewer flies.     you may often see large          pupae are formed, as
      of material that needs                  eggs, larvae, and pupae.           pupate (form a cocoon).                                           numbers of flies in the          the mechanical action
      to decompose (manure,                   Adult House Flies lay eggs         The pupa is light to dark        Identify The Fly                 barn, if it is being cleaned     of spreading will likely
      hay, spilled grain, etc.),              on or near rotting organic                                                                           regularly, they are unlikely     damage most pupae that
                                                                                 brown and looks very much        The first step is to identify
      which can lead to an                    matter. Eggs hatch within                                                                            to be breeding there.            might have successfully
                                                                                 like a dark grain of rice or a   the insect(s) that are
                                                                                                                                                   Instead they most likely         formed in the spreader.
                                                                                 rodent dropping. Over about      bothering you and your
                 Horseman’s Quick Fly Guide                                      3 days inside the pupa the       animals. With horses, the
                                                                                                                                                   are coming from manure
               Knowing what’s bugging your horse is the first step                                                                                 areas in pastures/corrals,
        Horseman’s              Quick Fly Guide
                              to stopping the problem.
                                                                                 larva metamorphose into an       bothersome flies will likely
                                                                                                                                                   a manure pile, or other
       Knowing what’s bugging your horse is the first step                       adult fly. Like a caterpillar    be House Flies (typically 80%
         Horn Fly to stopping the problem. Horse & Deer Flies                                                                                      moist rotting organic matter.
                                                                                 turns into a butterfly inside    of total) and Biting Stable
         Small biting fly on back.         Very large flies with                                                                                   Those are the areas you put
Horn Fly                                                                         its cocoon.                      Flies (typically 20%). House
         Only reproduces in                 Horse &
                                           powerful      Deer
                                                      bite  thatFlies
                                                                  can cause                                                                        your Fly Predators.
Small biting fly on back. Only                                                                                    Flies will be the ones going
         undisturbed cow pats. No           Very large
                                           extreme       fliesWater
                                                     pain.      with breeders,   Pupae are generally found
reproduces in undisturbed cow                                                                                     for the moisture in the eyes
         cows, no Horn Flies.               powerful
                                           travel largebite   that canH-Trap
                                                         distances.              just a little under or to the
pats. No cows, no Horn Flies.
                                            cause extreme pain.                                                   of your horse, but can also
         House Fly                                                               sides of the rotting organic
                                            Water breeders, travel                                                be anywhere on the animals.
         The most likely fly                                                     matter. The more pupae you
                                            large distances. H-Trap                                                                                                                program simply because
         on your horse’s face as                                                                                  Biting Stables Flies will be
                                                                                 see, the worse the coming                                                                         this is the largest single
         it goes for the moisture                                                                                 on the fore legs and flanks
                                                                                 flies will be.                                                                                    source of (from a House Fly’s
         in the eyes. They can be                                                                                 causing your horse to stomp
         elsewhere on your horse                                                 The pupa is the life stage       and twitch. Identification is                                    perspective) “the good stuff.”
         and in your barn, but will                                              the Fly Predator attacks to
         be the only ones heading to                                                                                                                                               Collecting manure daily, or
                                                                                 kill the developing fly. The
         your house.
                                                                                 pupal stage is important for
                                                                                                                    Note: There are no             Manure                          at least once every 3-4 days
                                                 Bot Fly                                                            “baby” flies. When                                             is ideal.
         Biting Stable Fly                       Lays eggs where the horse       the flies long term survival,                                     Management
                                                                                                                    they emerge from the                                           If you live in a drier climate
         A blood feeder that goes for legs       can reach with its mouth as     as this stage protects the                                        For most animal owners,
                                                 this is an internal parasite.
                                                                                                                    pupa they are full size.                                       with little summer rain or
         and flanks. If horses are twitching                                     fly through winter. When                                          manure management
         and stomping, it’s these. Can also      Best defense is to remove                                          The smaller flies you                                          humidity, you can spread
                                                                                 temperatures start dipping                                        is THE most important
         reproduce in spoiled hay, round         egg masses with damp                                               see are just different
                                                                                 below 47°F, the pupa goes                                         variable in any fly control
         bales, vegetation. Bite Free Trap       towel.                                                             species.                                                       Continued Next Page

       22                                                                                                                                                                                                      23
The Little Bugs That Do A BIG Job!™
                                      will not produce flies       a month. Often, quickly          around buildings you can           attractants in fly bait do      development.
                                      even if damp.                adding extra Fly Predators,      “encourage” pest flies to          not interest Fly Predators
                                                                                                                                                                       Dung Beetle populations
                                                                   plus more Traps can bring        hang out elsewhere.                or any other Beneficials,
                                                                                                                                                                       can be decimated by the
                                      Eliminate                    the pest flies back under                                           whereas most sprays are
                                                                                                                                                                       toxicity of manure from the
                                      Potential                    control. Use Fly Spray           Reduce Inward                      indiscriminate and kill all
                                                                                                                                                                       use of de-wormers. Select a
                                      Breeding                     to provide relief until the      Migration                          the good Beneficials more
                                                                                                                                                                       de-wormer that offers lower
                                                                   Traps and Fly Predators                                             effectively than the pest
                                      Materials                    catch up.
                                                                                                    If your neighbors have
                                                                                                                                       flies. This will make your
                                                                                                                                                                       toxicity to beetles.
                                                                                                    animals, some of the flies
                                       This includes rotting
                                                                                                    you’re seeing are likely from      fly problem worse in a few      Mites
                                       round bales, loose          General                          them. The closer they are          weeks.                          Tiny Mites (1/32
the manure thin, so that
                                  straw, mulch, leaves,            Sanitation                       and the more animals they          Normally baits will only be     inch or less
                                  spoiled hay, grass clippings,
it dries to less than 40%                                          In addition to manure            have the bigger the problem.       needed to quickly reduce        in length) are
                                  manure, garbage, and moist
moisture within a couple                                           management, there are            Two horses 1/4 mile away           an existing House Fly           found practically
                                  soil with animal manure.
days, effectively killing fly                                      lots of other places flies       are not a big issue, but a         population until the            everywhere,
                                  Avoid leaving moist pet foods
larvae.                                                            reproduce or are attracted       feedlot across the street is.      Fly Predators take control.     including the breeding
                                  outdoors and remove fallen,
                                                                   to. It sounds simple but         Biting Stable Flies can                                            sites of the Stable Fly and
If your area has high             fermenting, or
                                                                   overall sanitation is an         travel much farther,                                               House Fly. Predaceous
humidity or regular rain in       over-ripe fruits from the
                                                                   important and effective way      particularly if there is a                                         mites, such as those in the
the summer, it is better to       ground.
                                                                   to control flies too. A little   strong prevailing breeze.                                          family Macrochelidae can be
collect your manure on the
                                                                   extra work “neating up” can                                                                         important natural enemies
same schedule, but then                                                                             The best solution is to
                                                                   yield a big fly reduction.                                                                          of these pest species. By
stock pile it rather than                                                                           get your neighbors to
                                                                                                                                                                       feeding on eggs and young
spread it. When properly                                           All outside trash and            control their flies, which
managed, manure piles                                              manure areas should be           means there will be fewer          Other Beneficials               maggots, one mite can kill up
                                                                                                                                                                       to 36 House Flies per day.
will generate a lot of heat,                                       kept clean. Use garbage          visiting you. If it’s only a few   You Want to
effectively killing the flies                                      cans with tight fitting lids.    animals, purchasing some           Encourage                       Mites are among the first
developing within. Because                                         Locate the garbage cans as       extra Fly Predators for their                                      predators to colonize
of this, one big pile is better                                    far away from the house or       animals may be the most            Dung Beetles                    manure because they
than several small piles as                                        buildings as possible.           pragmatic solution. If you         Dung Beetle is the              disperse by phoresy; i.e.,
the bigger pile generates         More Rain Equals                                                  can’t get your neighbors to        common name for beetles         they “hitch-hike” on other
more heat, leaving only           More Flies                       Clean Up Weeds                   control their flies, then put      that are members of the         insects. Mites can be best
about the outer 6” suitable                                        Surprising as it may seem,       multiple traps, of the correct     Scarabaeidae family. These      used by conserving their
                                  If you have more rain than                                        type, between you and the          beetles breed, feed and         natural populations by
for fly development. Turning                                       flies need a place to rest
                                  normal you will likely see                                        source of those unwanted           tunnel in dung deposited        keeping manure dry with
the edges of the pile up                                           and get out of the hot
                                  more flies. This is because                                       visitors. You can also use         on pastures. Through their      good ventilation and good
onto the top once a week                                           and cool temperatures.
                                  more material is staying in                                       Bye Bye Odor in your barn          activities, these beetles       drainage. Avoid the use
can even stop those few                                            Weeds and tall grasses
                                  the ideal 40%-80% moisture                                        and around garbage and             break up and bury the           of larvicides unless their
flies from developing. If you                                      are perfect for this, so if
                                  range for longer, leaving                                         dumpsters to reduce the            dung pat. This dries up         effects are known to be
are dealing with a smaller                                         you remove weeds from
                                  more material perfect for fly                                     smell that attracts flies.         the pat and removes it as a     limited to just the pest flies.
pile, try covering it in black
                                  breeding than normal. This                                                                           breeding site for pest flies.
plastic to increase the heat.
                                  is one of the reasons why                                         Fly Baits                          Hence, Dung Beetles are
Do not apply fresh manure         there are “good” and “bad”                                                                                                           See our full Fly Control
                                                                                                    If you are not adverse to          most efficient in reducing
to gardens or yards               fly years. Also, it only takes                                                                                                       Guide with information
                                                                                                    using pesticide fly baits,         numbers of flies if the
and then water it. That           one burst of wet weather,                                                                                                            on all the insects that
                                                                                                    they can be effective              beetles disperse and bury
will create a perfect fly         in an otherwise dry year, to                                                                                                         typically bother animal
                                                                                                    for House Flies and are            the dung within a few days
breeding hot spot. Properly       yield a larger than normal                                                                                                           owners:
                                                                                                    far better than premise            of its deposition before
composted manure or               hatch of flies, which can                                                                                                            spalding-labs.com/mdzka
                                                                                                    spraying. This is because          the flies can finish their
manure 90 days or older           then hang around for nearly
24                                                                                                                                                                                                 25
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