GOOD NEIGHBOURS GUIDE - FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, LANDLORDS, COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND NEIGHBOURS

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GOOD NEIGHBOURS GUIDE - FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, LANDLORDS, COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND NEIGHBOURS
GOOD
NEIGHBOURS
GUIDE
FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, LANDLORDS,
COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND NEIGHBOURS

   This Mississauga Good Neighbours Guide is designed for you,
   whether you’re a university and college student who lives off-
   campus, a Mississauga resident who counts students among your
   neighbours, or a landlord who rents your property to students.

   Keep this guide handy—it’s packed with helpful tips
   about everything from garbage collection to getting
   along with your neighbours, as well as a handy list
   of local contacts and resources offered by the City of
   Mississauga and Peel region.

   This publication is one of many partnerships
   between the City of Mississauga and our local post-
   secondary institutions, building a community that
   supports our students and strengthens our civic
   environment and pride.
GOOD NEIGHBOURS GUIDE - FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, LANDLORDS, COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND NEIGHBOURS
GOOD NEIGHBOURS GUIDE - FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, LANDLORDS, COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND NEIGHBOURS
INFORMATION FOR STUDENTS
                           When you move away from home and
                           live off-campus, you’re not only gaining
                           privileges that come with living on your own,
                           but you’re also accepting responsibilities
                           for being part of a new community. We
                           encourage you to be a good neighbour in
                           whatever area of Mississauga you call home.
                           Being a good neighbour will help ensure that
                           you, your fellow students and your university
                           maintain good reputations in the broader
                           community.

                           It’s important for you to be aware of your
                           rights and responsibilities as a tenant, which
                           can vary depending on the type of rental
                           agreement you have. A good source is the
                           Ontario Landlord and Tenant Board (ltb.
                           gov.on.ca), where you can find a variety
                           of resources to help you understand the
                           legislation pertaining to your specific rental
                           situation.
GOOD NEIGHBOURS GUIDE - FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, LANDLORDS, COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND NEIGHBOURS
HOW TO BE A GOOD NEIGHBOUR

Be friendly                                        Keep it tidy

Make a point of meeting your neighbours            • Keep the exterior of your home clean
when you first move in. Remember that                and tidy. This includes storing waste
you’re likely to see them on a regular basis.        and recycling appropriately, following
Give your closest neighbours your contact            garbage collection schedules, not leaving
information, and your landlord’s information,        furniture or debris on your lawn, and
and invite them to contact you if they have          avoiding hanging signs, banners or flags in
concerns.                                            windows.
                                                   • Tell your closest neighbour whether you or
Ask questions                                        your landlord is responsible for lawn care,
                                                     snow removal and external maintenance
Most people genuinely like helping others,           of your home, so that concerns can be
so if you aren’t sure about something in your        directed appropriately.
neighbourhood, try asking a neighbour. This
could include seeking recommendations              Follow parking and traffic rules
for a good auto mechanic or how yard
waste should be put out for collection, or         • Have only as many vehicles as parking
something as simple as asking what time the          spaces. Check your rental/lease
mail is usually delivered or the location of the     agreement for specific information about
nearest post office or grocery store.                parking privileges.
                                                   • Do not park, or allow your visitors to park,
Make a good impression                               on your neighbour’s property without
                                                     their permission. This includes parking
Be aware that the appearance of your home            on lawns and driveways, or blocking
and how it’s maintained will have a huge             walkways.
impact on how your neighbours relate to            • Be aware of municipal by-laws that
you. While you may be renting your house             regulate parking in the city — for example,
or apartment, your neighbours have likely            they may prohibit parking on both sides
invested a lot in their own homes — your             of the same street, parking on a street
efforts to maintain the appearance of your           overnight, parking on sidewalks and
home will help protect the investments of            blocking bus stops or fire hydrants.
your neighbours.
                                                   For specific information, visit
                                                   Mississauga.ca/parkingbylaw
GOOD NEIGHBOURS GUIDE - FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, LANDLORDS, COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND NEIGHBOURS
• Avoid exposing your neighbours to
                                                  activities they may find disruptive or
                                                  offensive such as swearing, drinking,
                                                  excessive partying or rowdy behavior.
                                                • Keep an eye on your guests and try
                                                  to head off any problems by moving
                                                  potentially bothersome behaviour inside
                                                  your home or somewhere else that might
                                                  be more appropriate.
                                                • If you receive an unfriendly reaction
                                                  from a neighbour, listen to his or her
Contribute to safety                              concerns — try to see the issue from his
                                                  or her perspective, and make whatever
• Drive safely and slow down in residential       reasonable adjustments you can.
  areas, particularly since children may live
  and play nearby.                              Keep it quiet
• Watch for possible safety and security
  concerns and report suspicious activity       Excessive noise at any time of the day is
  to Peel Regional Police and/or Crime          illegal and could carry a fine, but your
  Stoppers.                                     neighbours are likely to be even more
                                                sensitive to loud noises at night. While your
Be considerate and respectful                   student schedule may include late-night
                                                hours, most people in the community follow
Almost every culture has an equivalent to       a more traditional 9-5 schedule that involves
the “Golden Rule,” that suggests that you       getting up early and not going to bed too
“do unto others as you would have them          late. Avoid excessive noise to help them
do unto you.” It’s a basic concept that’s       sleep peacefully.
important when considering how to be a
good neighbour.                                 A noise by-law can be enforced for noises
                                                likely to annoy or disturb the peace of fellow
• Develop house rules with others living with   residents, including sounds from overly loud
  you. Assigning responsibilities for tasks     stereos, televisions, car engines and exhaust
  like taking out the garbage will reduce       systems, and shouting.
  concerns and conflicts within your space
  and with your neighbours.
GOOD NEIGHBOURS GUIDE - FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS, LANDLORDS, COMMUNITY RESIDENTS AND NEIGHBOURS
Enforcement                                      • You are allowed to put out two containers
                                                   of garbage without a surcharge — if you
Municipal law enforcement officers and             have more garbage, secure those bags
Peel Regional Police take neighbourhood            with garbage tags purchased at locations
concerns seriously and will issues tickets and     across the city, noted in the Waste
lay charges. Serious offences can lead to a        Management Guide.
criminal record, time in jail and can have       • If you’re discarding furniture or other large
a significant impact on your future career         household items, consider whether they
options.                                           may be reused by community agencies
                                                   such as the Salvation Army or Goodwill —
Follow garbage schedules and rules                 some of these groups will pick up larger
                                                   items with advance notice. Otherwise,
Some of the general guidelines include:            place items such as these at the curb
                                                   before 7 a.m. on your regularly scheduled
• Recycle and compost whatever you can.            collection day.
  Ensure that waste is properly sorted and       • Toward the end of the school year, as you
  stored among your garbage container,             and your housemates prepare to move
  blue box, green bin and yard waste.              out, plan your move so you don’t pile up a
• You or your landlord should invest in            lot of refuse on the last possible garbage
  garbage cans with lids — they discourage         day. Planning ahead can make moving out
  raccoons and skunks from getting into            more manageable for you and for the City
  your garbage.                                    when collecting waste and recycling.
• Put out your waste only on collection days.
  All materials, including garbage, recycling     Contact the Region of Peel for a
  and organics, must be at the curb no later      Waste Management Guide by calling
  than 7 a.m. on the day of collection, and       905-791-9499 or visit
  not before 7 p.m. the previous evening. At      peelregion.ca/pw/waste/garb-recy
  all other times, your bins and containers
  must be neatly stored elsewhere, inside or
  outside of your home.
Plan parties responsibly                           • If a neighbour or police officer comes to
                                                     your door, deal with the issue in a co-
If you plan a party at your home, consider           operative manner and do what you can to
the safety of your guests and the comfort of         remedy the situation.
your neighbours.                                   • Clean up the exterior of your place
                                                     afterward — discarded/ broken bottles
• Limit the number of guests you invite to a         and scattered garbage are unattractive
  number that’s reasonable for your home.            and dangerous.
• Let your neighbours know when you
  are planning a party. Give them plenty           Safety checklist
  of notice and ask them if they have any
  concerns up front.                               Once you are a tenant living in a home or
• Control the noise level and keep the party       property, you share responsibility with the
  inside.                                          landlord for your safety and well being.
• If you are providing alcohol or your
  guests are bringing their own, you share         Here’s a safety checklist that can help
  responsibility, including legal liability, for   ensure you don’t miss any important steps:
  their actions during and after the party.
  Information on party planning is available       • Make sure working smoke detectors and
  online, including at lcbo.com/learn/               carbon monoxide detectors are on each
  plannningtips.shtml. (Note that it’s illegal       floor of the property.
  to sell alcohol without a license, including     • Make sure there is a working fire
  selling cups for “free” alcohol.)                  extinguisher on the premises.
• Monitor your guests and ensure that              • Be ready for an emergency; arrange a
  they are drinking responsibly and get              disaster preparedness kit that includes
  home safely. Having bus routes and the             flashlights, batteries, bottles of water,
  telephone numbers of taxi companies                some canned food, matches, candles,
  handy can help.                                    a battery powered radio, a couple of
• Ensure that there is a sober host,                 blankets and a first-aid kit.
  preferably the person responsible for the
  home, so that the host is fully capable          For fire prevention information, please visit
  of handling any problems that arise,             Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/firesafety
  including calling police if the event gets
  out of hand. Being intoxicated does not
  excuse a host from legal responsibilities
  — the “but I was drunk” defence doesn’t
  work.
GOOD NEIGHBOUR CHECKLIST FOR STUDENTS
BE FRIENDLY
   Introduce yourself to your neighbours when you move in, and give them your contact information, and
   that of your landlord.

ASK QUESTIONS
   Your neighbours can help you adjust to your new neighbourhood, and can share important tips on when
   garbage and recycling is picked up, or where you can find the nearest grocery store or transit stop.

KEEP IT NEAT
   Keeping the outside of your home neat and tidy will have a huge impact on how your neighbours relate
   to you. Store waste and recycling appropriately, follow garbage collection schedules, and don’t keep
   furniture or debris on your lawn. Making an effort will help avoid any issues, as well as any fines for non-
   compliance. Let your neighbours know if you or your landlord is responsible for cutting the grass and
   clearing snow. If you are responsible, make sure you handle yard work in a timely fashion.

STAY SAFE
   Children may live or play nearby, so drive safely and slow down in residential neighbourhoods. Reach out
   to Peel Region Police and/ or Crime stoppers if you see suspicious or unsafe activity.

KEEP IT QUIET, ESPECIALLY AT NIGHT
   Excessive noise at any time of the day is illegal and could carry a fine. Your neighbours are likely not on
   a student schedule. Keep the peace by avoiding late-night parties and excessive noise. Keep an eye on
   your guests and try to head off any problems, such as rowdy behaviour, swearing or drinking, by moving
   potentially bothersome behaviour inside your home or somewhere else that might be more appropriate.
   (Did you know? Excessive noise can result in fines of up to $5,000, and criminal charges.)

TAKE OUT THE TRASH
   Follow municipal waste guidelines, and sort waste into the appropriate garbage, blue box, green bin or
   yard waste container. Keep bins neatly stored inside or outside your home, and deter pests by investing
   in garbage cans with lids. Put out your waste only on collection days.

FOLLOW PARKING AND TRAFFIC RULES
   Check your rental/ lease agreement for specific information about parking privileges. Do not park, or
   allow your visitors to park, on your neighbour’s property without their permission. Avoid expensive parking
   fines by checking the parking rules for your area.

BE NICE
   The best way to be a good neighbour is to abide by the “Golden Rule,” that suggests that you “do unto
   others as you would have them do unto you.” Everyone wants to be treated considerately.
INFORMATION FOR
RESIDENTS & NEIGHBOURS
                         Living in an area that is home to major post-
                         secondary institutions, you will likely come
                         in contact with students throughout the
                         year. This might happen on campus, in your
                         community or right next door. Regardless
                         of circumstance, the University of Toronto
                         Mississauga and the City of Mississauga
                         encourage students and longer-term
                         residents to develop a positive and co-
                         operative relationship. As a resident, your
                         actions play a large part in the establishment
                         of such a relationship and there are
                         measures you can take to encourage a
                         better community.
HOW TO GET ALONG WITH STUDENT                     considerate and follow the law. Make sure you
NEIGHBOURS                                        have reasonable and fair expectations.

Introduce yourself                                Know who is responsible for what

Your student neighbours are likely to be more     Tenants may or may not be responsible for
considerate and understand your needs             lawn care, snow removal or other issues that
better if they know you. Make a point of          might be problematic, depending on their
meeting new neighbours moving into your           arrangements with their landlord. Talk to your
neighbourhood, and introducing yourself           neighbours first, and then follow up with
and your family—a simple “hello” will go          the landlord if responsibilities are not being
a long way at the start. Consider giving          fulfilled.
neighbours your name and phone number
and welcoming them with advice that’s likely      Handle problems politely
to be of help, such as the schedule for waste
pick-up and tips on securing their green bin      If you’ve made a point of meeting your
from raccoons.                                    neighbours early on and you have reasonable
                                                  expectations, it’s likely you’ll get a friendly
Communicate                                       reaction from them if concerns arise. If you
                                                  have a problem, seek resolution before it
Realize that this may be students’ first time     becomes a significant dispute.
living on their own. If you have a problem with
the behaviour of your neighbours, let them        If you run into problems, seek assistance
know how you feel—they may not realize that
what they are doing is disruptive or offensive    If you have been unable to come to an
to you. If you are comfortable with doing so,     understanding with the landlords or tenants
try to resolve the issue with your neighbours     of a specific property, please discuss any
directly. If necessary, follow up with the        problems or concerns with relation to noise,
landlord or authorities as appropriate.           parking, property standards, fire code and so
                                                  on with the appropriate authorities such as
Be reasonable                                     by-law enforcement officers or the police.

Student tenants are paying to living in their     (See the Helpful Contacts section of this
accommodations, and have the right to             guide.)
reasonable enjoyment of their premises.
Of course, you should expect them to be
GOOD NEIGHBOUR CHECKLIST FOR
RESIDENTS & NEIGHBOURS
BE FRIENDLY
      Get to know your student and landlord neighbours. Introduce yourself and your family,
      and provide your contact information, along with any advice that might help your student
      neighbours adjust to their new home.

COMMUNICATE
      If you have a problem with the behaviour of your neighbours, let them know how you feel—
      they may not realize that what they are doing is disruptive or offensive to you. If you are
      comfortable with doing so, try to resolve the issue with your neighbours directly. If necessary,
      follow up with the landlord or authorities as appropriate.

BE REASONABLE
      Student tenants are paying to living in their accommodations, and have the right to reasonable
      enjoyment of their premises. Of course, you should expect them to be considerate and follow
      the law. Make sure you have reasonable and fair expectations.

KNOW WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR WHAT
      Find out if your student neighbours or their landlord will be looking after lawn care, snow
      removal or other issues that might be problematic, depending on their arrangements with their
      landlord. Talk to your neighbours first, and then follow up with the landlord if responsibilities
      are not being fulfilled.

BE NICE
      If you’ve made a point of meeting your neighbours early on and you have reasonable
      expectations, it’s likely you’ll get a friendly reaction from them if concerns arise. If you have a
      problem, seek resolution before it becomes a significant dispute.

SEEK ASSISTANCE
      If you have been unable to come to an understanding with the landlords or tenants of a
      specific property, please discuss any problems or concerns with relation to noise, parking,
      property standards, fire code and so on with the appropriate authorities such as by-law
      enforcement officers or the police. (See the Helpful Contacts section of this guide.)
INFORMATION FOR LANDLORDS
                        As a local landlord, you are providing an
                        important service to your tenants. We
                        appreciate your willingness to share a part of
                        your home, a house or an apartment that you
                        own with students who are often new to both
                        renting and living on their own.

                        Thinking of becoming a landlord?

                        The City of Mississauga permits and
                        encourages second units (also known as
                        basement apartments, in-law suites or
                        secondary suites). Before you consider adding
                        a second unit to your residential property and
                        becoming a landlord, you need to ensure your
                        second unit meets the city’s safety and legal
                        regulations.

                        This includes ensuring the unit complies with
                        safety and fire regulations, and obtaining a
                        Second Unit Licence from the City.
                        Following these steps will ensure the safety of
                        your tenants, and protect you from insurance
                        penalties and fines.
For further information about second units,       Make sure your tenants understand the
please visit                                      responsibility of having their own space, and
Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/                  they will likely be more respectful of your
housingchoicessecondunits                         property and the neighbourhood—be clear
                                                  and up-front regarding lease restrictions,
                                                  limits to extra housemates, sublets, cars
It is important for you to be fully aware of      and parking, noise, garbage removal, etc.
your rights and responsibilities as a landlord,   A sample tenancy agreement is available
which can vary depending on the type of           through the Ontario Landlord and Tenant
rental agreement you have with your tenant.       Board.
Therefore, we advise you to consult the
Ontario Landlord and Tenant Board, where          Clearly establish whether you or the tenant is
you can find a wide range of online resources     responsible for yard maintenance and snow
to help you understand the legislation            removal. Ensure your tenants are aware of the
pertaining to your specific rental situation.     by-laws and regulations. Ensure your tenants
                                                  have information, such as garbage collection
For further information, please visit the         and snow removal schedules.
Ontario Landlord and Tenant Board at
Ltb.gov.on.ca                                     Comply with fire code and safety regulations
                                                  If you are renting a part of your property,
                                                  you must meet the legal requirements for
COMMUNITY RELATIONS FOR                           fire separations, means of escape, smoke
LANDLORDS                                         alarms and electrical safety. Tour the premise
                                                  with each tenant to point out the location
Tenancy agreements                                and operation of smoke detectors, carbon
                                                  monoxide detectors and fire extinguishers.
Whether you’re renting out a house, an            Make your expectations clear about keeping
apartment or a room, you should have a            this equipment in place and in good working
written tenancy agreement, signed by both         order.
the landlord and the tenants. The agreement
should outline the roles and responsibilities     For a copy of the Ontario Fire Code
of each party to the agreement and                regulations, call 1-800-668-9938 or visit
indicate things such as tenancy term,             e-laws.gov.on.ca/html/statutes/english/elaws_
who is responsible for interior and exterior      statutes_97f04_e.htm
maintenance, monthly rent and services
provided.
Comply with municipal by-laws and licensing        help them to work through it co-operatively.
requirements                                       Your presence in the neighbourhood may
                                                   help ease any concerns residents might have.
All home occupancies are subject to
compliance with provincial and municipal           Safety checklist
laws. Charges may be laid for violations
of zoning regulations, property standards,         Once you have tenants living in your home
building codes or other municipal by-laws.         or property, you share responsibility for their
It is the property owners’ responsibility to       safety and well-being.
ensure knowledge of and compliance with
local regulations.                                 Here’s a safety checklist that can help ensure
                                                   you don’t miss any important steps:
For by-law information, please visit               • Make sure you have working smoke
Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/                     detectors and carbon monoxide detectors
bylawenforcement                                     on each floor of the property.
                                                   • Make sure there is a working fire
                                                     extinguisher on the premises.
Be a visible landlord                              • Tenants need to arrange a disaster
                                                     preparedness kit that includes flashlights,
Your job is not over once the lease is signed.       batteries, bottles of water, some canned
Not only are your tenants paying for a place         food, matches, candles, a battery-powered
to live, but they are also paying for services       radio, a couple of blankets and a first-aid
from you. Consider providing your contact            kit.
information not only to your tenant but also
to close neighbours in case they identify          For fire prevention information, please visit
concerns that would be appropriate for your        Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/firesafety
attention.

Make sure your tenants have a way to contact
you at any time in case an urgent situation
arises.

Visit your property regularly and talk with your
tenants and neighbours about how things
are goings. If there is a consistent problem
between your tenants and their neighbours,
GOOD NEIGHBOUR CHECKLIST FOR LANDLORDS
GET LICENCED
   The City of Mississauga permits and encourages second units (also known as basement
   apartments, in-law suites or secondary suites). Before you consider adding a second unit to your
   residential property and becoming a landlord, you need to ensure your second unit meets the
   city’s safety and legal regulations. This includes ensuring the unit complies with safety and fire
   regulations, and obtaining a Second Unit Licence from the City. Following these steps will ensure
   safety of your tenants, and protect you from insurance penalties and fines. For further information
   about second units, please visit Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/housingchoicessecondunits

KNOW YOUR ROLE
   Your role as a landlord can vary depending on the type of rental agreement you have with your
   tenant. Make sure you consult the Ontario Landlord and Tenant Board where you can find a wide
   range of online resources to help you understand the legislation pertaining to your specific rental
   situation. For further information, please visit Ltb.gov.on.ca

BE CLEAR
   Make sure you review the rental agreement with your tenants, Make sure everyone is clear on
   who is responsible for interior and exterior maintenance, snow clearing and garbage removal. Be
   up-front regarding lease restrictions, limits to extra housemates, sublets, cars and parking, noise,
   garbage removal, etc. Ensure your tenants are aware of the by-laws and regulations. Ensure your
   tenants have information, such as garbage collection and snow removal schedules.

BE SAFE
   Ensure your rental unit complies with fire code and safety regulations. You must meet the legal
   requirements for fire separations, means of escape, smoke alarms and electrical safety. Tour
   the premise with each tenant to point out the location and operation of smoke detectors, carbon
   monoxide detectors and fire extinguishers. Make your expectations clear about keeping this
   equipment in place and in good working order. For fire prevention information, please visit
   Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/firesafety

BE A VISIBLE LANDLORD
   Consider providing your contact information not only to your tenant but also to close neighbours in
   case they identify concerns that would be appropriate for your attention. Make sure your tenants
   have a way to contact you at any time in case an urgent situation arises. Visit your property regularly
   and talk with your tenants and neighbours about how things are going, and do your best to help
   address any contentious issues.
HELPFUL CONTACTS
Health and Safety                                          Enforcement
Emergencies (police/ fire/ ambulance)............911       Noise Complaints
Peel Regional Police                                       Mississauga’s Citizen Contact Centre............311
(non-emergencies)........................ 905-453-3311                   (outside city limits 905-615-4311)
                                                           Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/noisecomplaints
Crime Stoppers.......................... 1-800-222-8477
Peelcrimestoppers.ca                                       Parking Regulations
                                                           M-F, 7 a.m. to 7 p.m................................... 311
TeleHealth Ontario..................... 1-866-797-0000                   (outside city limits 905-615-4311)
TeleHealth Ontario                                         Evenings & weekends................. 905-615-3000
TDD for the Deaf........................ 1-866-797-0007    Mississauga.ca/parkingby-law

Emotional/ Crisis support                                  Transportation
Good2Talk..............................1-866-925-5454      MiWay.............................305-615-INFO (4636)
good2talk.ca                                               miway.ca
Distress Centre of Peel...............905-278-7208         Peel TransHelp........................... 905-791-1015
distresscentrepeel.com
                                                           Hospitals
Rental Resources                                           Trillium Health Centre................ 905-848-7100
Student Off Campus Accommodations                          trilliumhealthpartners.ca
utm.utoronto.ca/ocl                                        Credit Valley Hospital................. 905-813-2200
Ontario Landlord and Tenant Board                          trilliumhealthpartners.ca
Ltb.gov.on.ca
                                                           City of Mississauga
Property Standards                                         General information.................................... 311
Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/                                         (outside city limits 905-615-4311)
propertystandards                                          Mississauga.ca

Mississauga Fire Safety Resources                          Peel Region
(including the Safe Student Accommodation                  General information.................... 905-217-7800
101 checklist and tips for creating a Fire Safety          Emergency Preparedness
Plan)                                                      PeelRegion.ca/prep
Mississauga.ca/portal/residents/firesafety
                                                           Garbage and Recycling.............. 905-791-9499
                                                           Peelregion.ca/pw/waste/garb-recy

                                                           Change of Mail Address
                                                           canadapost.ca

                                                          The University of Toronto Mississauga fully supports this
                                                          publication in partnership with the City of Mississauga
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