Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic

Page created by Arnold Rowe
 
CONTINUE READING
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
The
  Heritage Seed Library
        2021 Seed List

 Rare and unique heritage varieties
 available exclusively to members
   of the Heritage Seed Library
149 varieties to   64 certified organic   18 new varieties
 choose from            varieties             for 2021
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
Welcome     TO THE 2021 SEED LIST

W       elcome to the 2021 Seed List – I hope it finds
        you well in what has been an extremely
challenging year. Despite disruption throughout
                                                                                   Our heritage varieties can be grown in exactly the
                                                                                   same way as modern ones. If you’d like any growing
                                                                                    instructions you can access information online at
the season we are pleased to be able to offer you                                    hsl.gardenorganic.org.uk/growing-instructions or
as close to normal service as possible.                                              contact us using the details below and we will
   This year’s list has 149 varieties to choose from,                                send you a printed copy.
including 18 new, rediscovered heritage varieties.                                     A big thank you to our fantastic team and
Amongst the new are “Angel” climbing French bean,                                   volunteers who have helped make the seed list
with its mysterious seed markings, and Arancia Chard,                             possible this year. Seed has been checked, tested and
with its beautiful yellow-orange stems.                                       packed by hand over the last few months – all carried
   To help us build up our seed supplies for future years after the   out with social distancing in place and mostly from home. Rest
disruption to this year’s growing plans, we have had to drop the      assured we have the plans in place to safely process and send
‘lucky dip’ option for this year. We hope this doesn’t cause too      your seed requests. Please allow a little more time than usual for
much disappointment.                                                  us to answer any queries and for your seeds to arrive with you.
   To give you as much choice as normal, we have included               Finally, thank you for your ongoing support as a member of
varieties with very limited stock. If you would like any of the       HSL. We are extremely grateful that so many choose to give an
limited stock options I urge you to get your request in quickly,      additional donation to support our work. Last year we were able
using the online form if possible as it will reach us quicker.        to use these extra funds to, amongst other things, improve the
   The online form is available at hsl.gardenorganic.org.uk. We       automatic irrigation on site – absolutely essential to keeping our
will need to have your email address on record with us before         valuable veg well looked after while we were away.
you can submit your request online. If we don’t already have it
please let us know by contacting membership@gardenorganic.            With best wishes for a successful growing year from myself
org.uk quoting your membership number or postcode.                    and the team,
   If you are sending a postal request, don’t forget to include a
second and third choice - and of course your details! Remember
that we can only offer one packet of a single variety – this is
to ensure as many members as possible can enjoy them. If you
have a particular favourite, why not have a go at saving your
own seed – take a look at how at www.gardenorganic.org.uk/            Catrina Fenton
seed-saving-guidelines.                                               Head of the Heritage Seed Library

  Important information for those living outside of the UK or in Northern Ireland - At the time of printing there is no deal negotiated
  that enables the EU and UK to continue to move seed across borders as before. Similarly, for those in Northern Ireland, there
  continues to be uncertainty about implications of new border arrangements from 1st January 2021. For this reason, we cannot
  guarantee to be able to fulfil seed orders from outside of the UK or from Northern Ireland after 31st December. To ensure you don’t
  miss out, please ensure you send your request to us before Monday 14th December. If the situation changes we will let you know.

                                                                                                               contact us

                                                                                                         Tel. 024 7630 8210
                                                                                                   membership@gardenorganic.org.uk

                                                                                                   We are operating with skeleton staff
                                                                                                    in the office so it may take a little
                                                                                                   longer to respond to queries. Thank
                                                                                                     you in advance for your patience.

2 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
achocha                                                            beetroot

                                                                                         40 SEEDS

8 SEEDS

                                           40 SEEDS
ACHOCHA
Limited Stock - This is a prolific and
rampant climber reaching 3-4m, so          AVON EARLY
will need supporting with trellis or a     One of a series of innovative breeding
frame. The small, cucumber-like fruits     lines from the former National Vegetable
have a fresh flavour, a cross between      Research Station at Wellesbourne (now
a minty cucumber and a green pepper.       Warwick HRI, part of Warwick University),
Eat raw or in stir fries when young;       it remained a stalwart variety amongst       UKRAINIAN ORGANIC
when mature they have tougher skins        gardeners for many years. An early,          This beetroot was donated to us by
so stuff with meat, fish or cheese,        prolific and fast-growing round-rooted       Unwins Seeds in 1992. It has tender
and then bake or make an achocha           type; Lawrence Hills states in The           flesh which is easy to peel so is the
curry. Can also be used pickled or as a    Vegetable Finder that it matures in about    perfect choice for salads. It is also great
base for chutney. The flowers are also     10 weeks. Excellent sweet flavour; both      for making a tasty Borscht: cabbage,
attractive to pollinating insects.         juicy and crunchy when young.                beetroot and tomato soup.

                                                         broad bean

                                          10 SEEDS                                       10 SEEDS

10 SEEDS

CRETIAN
Our donor obtained the seeds when                                                       GEORGE POTTS
holidaying in Crete. Growing to                                                         NEW for 2021 Limited Stock - Donated
around 60-75cm in height his plants                                                     by one of our volunteer guides at
produced around 1kg of beans from                                                       Ryton, who originally obtained the seed
a 1.25m x 1.25m plot, he says, and        DRIMA ORGANIC                                 from one of his old friends, George
blackfly appeared not to be interested    NEW for 2021 - This prolific and easy to      Potts. The seed was handed down to
in the plants. Don’t expect huge pods:    grow variety has a compact habit, making      Mr Potts by his father who had grown
four beans in each is normal, but they    it ideal for small gardens. Seed guardian     them since the early 20th century in
are produced in abundance. The tasty      Adam Alexander says, “very tasty too. I       Manchester. They seem to be resistant
beans are perfect eaten raw, as they      will include this in my favourites list for   to pests and disease and produce a
do in Greece.                             culinary use!” Let us know what you think.    heavy crop of delicious beans.

                                                                                              2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 3
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
brussels sprout                                                           cabbage

                                                                                               PADDY ORGANIC
                                                                                               A very large heirloom variety developed by
  40 SEEDS                                     50 SEEDS                                        an unknown Irish allotment holder, who
                                                                                               saved seeds from his largest specimen
                                                                                               and shared them with his allotment
                                                                                               neighbours. Spring sown for late summer/
                                                                                               autumn use, it is a vigorous grower,
                                                                                               producing large firm heads that stand well
                                                                                               until late autumn/early winter. Delicious
                                                                                               raw, very crunchy with a spicy flavour.
                                                                                               Retains both its texture and flavour when
                                                                                               cooked. One HSL member commented,
                                                                                               “The best autumn cabbage I have grown
                                                                                               in 60 years of cultivating.”
                                               BRADFORD BOMB ORGANIC
                                               NEW for 2021 - Our donor acquired               50 SEEDS
                                               these seeds from a guest speaker at his
                                               local gardening club. The speaker, Mr
                                               Lockwood, was in his 80s and had given
                                               up his allotment after years of saving his
                                               own seed. Sow in March under glass for
                                               an August/September harvest. Bradford
                                               Bomb is a compact, white cabbage and
                                               great for showing. As Mr Lockwood was
                                               a judge at local horticultural shows we
                                               should probably take his word for it!
                                               SILSDEN BOMB
                                                                                               50 SEEDS
                                               WHITE ORGANIC
                                               Named after the locality in which it is
 CATSKILL ORGANIC                              thought to have originated, Silsden, near
 Limited Stock - An ex-commercial              Keighley, Yorkshire. Said to have been bred
 variety developed by Arthur White from        by Jonnie Watson, an old gardener from the
 the small hamlet of Arkport, New York         town; our donor acquired it in 1980 from
 State in 1941. It is thought to have been     “a chap” who had grown it for 12 years.
 named after Catskill Park, a forested         Only one of his seeds germinated, but since
 and mountainous region in New York            then seeds of the variety have been saved
 State which fringes Arkport. Still very       and shared around the whole district!
 popular in the USA, this robust heritage      Apparently all of the horticultural show
 variety grows to around 50-75cm in            growers wanted it; our donor has won first
 height and produces richly flavoured          prize with his specimens. Produces small
 sprouts around 5cm in diameter. Great         heads with distinctive white-veined, blue-
 for eating fresh or for freezing.             green leaves.

                                                                 callaloo

  MRS MCGHIE ORGANIC                                                   TOWER
  This typical Jamaican variety produces waist-high plants                                      100 SEEDS
                                                                       HAMLETS
  with large pale green leaves and long, drooping, lime green,         ORGANIC
  tassel-like flowers. Grown by many Jamaican allotment                Donated by the
  holders for a wide range of culinary uses: stir fried with           WEN, Tower Hamlets,
  coconut milk and tomatoes, in soups and steamed with fish.           London, although the
                                                                       seeds originally came
                                                                       from Bangladesh.
                                                                       The plants have
                                                                       purple stems and
                                                                       taste like chard
                                                                       when eaten raw. The
                                                                       leaves may be eaten
                                                                       at any stage and
                                                                       can be cooked like a
                                                                       chard or spinach. A
                                                                       welcome addition to
  100 SEEDS
                                                                       the greens selection.

4 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
carrot

100 SEEDS                                    100 SEEDS                                   100 SEEDS

AFGHAN PURPLE ORGANIC
Egyptian cave paintings dating back to       JOHN’S PURPLE ORGANIC
around 2000BC show what is thought to        Named after our donor who, in the
be purple carrots; the orange varieties      1970s, developed a pure line of purple
we are familiar with today were not          carrots from four he found amongst          LONDON MARKET ORGANIC
developed until the 16th century. Donated    a bag given to him for his rabbits by       Originally from Finland, this traditional
by the Southern Exposure Seed Exchange,      an allotment neighbour. He passed           early ‘short horn’ type carrot has very wide,
Virginia, USA, this purple carrot produces   on some of his seeds to Horticulture        stumpy roots which are deep orange-red
20-25cm roots that, when sliced, reveal      Research International, now part of         in colour. Guardian Anne St. John notes
a bright yellow core. They have a more       Warwick University, for their long-term     that they are good boiled or steamed, or
pronounced ‘carroty’ flavour than orange     preservation. With John’s consent, some     freshly grated in salads and have a mild
varieties, and also show some resistance     were released to us. John describes them    flavour. They freeze (un-blanched) and
to carrot root fly.                          as “crisp and flavoursome”.                 store well.

                celeriac                                      chard                      climbing french bean - coloured pod

TELLUS ORGANIC                                ARANCIA ORGANIC                             BLUE BEANS
Also known as ‘turnip-rooted celery’,         NEW for 2021 - The vivid yellow-            Limited Stock - These cream seeded
which describes the shape and flavour         orange stems of this chard make it a        beans were brought to the UK from
of this vegetable perfectly. Suttons say,     very attractive addition to both the bed    France at the end of WWII. Compact
“A quick growing, smooth, round-rooted        and the salad bowl. The very young          (1.2m) for a climber. Thought to be frost
type with a beautiful white flesh which       leaves are ideal for use as a baby leaf     resistant and less attractive to slugs than
does not discolour after boiling”. Seed       in a salad mixture.                         most French beans. Produces beautiful
Guardian Sandra Slack adds, “Sweet                                                        purple flowers followed by dark purple,
and nutty, makes a lovely soup.” Also                                                     12-18cm, plump, flat pods. Seed guardian
invaluable diced or grated raw as a                                                       Mrs Jane Durston says, “Lovely hot, or
tasty addition in winter salads.                                                          blanched in salads. Good crisp texture
                                                                                          and nutty flavour.”

150 SEEDS                                      50 SEEDS                                   10 SEEDS

                                                                                               2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 5
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
climbing french bean - coloured pod

 BONNE BOUCHE                                      CHEROKEE TRAIL OF TEARS                         DISTRICT NURSE
 Originating in the city of Rouen, capital         This variety derives its name from its          Our donor was given these beans by
 of the Normandy Region in France, in              dramatic history. The Cherokee nation was       her step-daughter, a district nurse who
 the 1950s, this vigorous (1.8-2.4m)               displaced by settlers in 1838 and set off       had originally been passed them by an
 ex-commercial variety looks beautiful             on an infamous march that became known          elderly lady in Cardiff. She describes
 grown on a wigwam support with its                as the Trail of Tears. They were only able to   it as, “A delightful bean! Pretty lilac
 pairs of delicate white flowers and large         take their most precious possessions with       flowers are followed by dramatically
 green leaves. The long green pods have            them, one of which was this bean. Vigorous      coloured pods, green splashed with
 a slight red stripe and are tender and            vines are prolific producers of succulent       navy blue.” Our Seed Guardians appear
 flavoursome when young. When mature               young pods that can be eaten raw or             to experience very few pest and disease
 the podded beans are delicious.                   cooked, and freeze perfectly. However, this     problems with this variety.
                                                   variety is principally for drying, and the
  10 SEEDS                                         small, black beans come into their own in
                                                   winter stews and soups.

                                                                                                   10 SEEDS
 GEORGE’S
 Thought to have originated in Poland, this
 variety produces creamish-white flowers           10 SEEDS
 followed by very attractive pods that, when
                                                                                                   KEW BLUE
 mature, are green flushed with red. Can be
                                                                                                   Originally from the Royal Botanic
 used fresh as a succulent, stringless green
                                                                                                   Gardens, Kew, this variety has been
 bean, ideal for salads. Alternatively, the half
                                                                                                   handed down for at least three
 white and half red, sometimes mottled,
                                                                                                   generations in our donor’s family. The
 dried beans make an attractive addition
                                                                                                   purple-pink flowers are complemented
 to soups and stews. Seed Guardian Jackie
                                                                                                   by purple-tinged leaves and stems, and
 Newey thinks that they are “amazing!” and
                                                                                                   followed by flat purple pods. A healthy
 grows some every year.
                                                                                                   and vigorous vine producing a prolific
                                                                                                   crop of tender pods. Perfect for eating
                                                                                                   fresh or freezing, and when dried the
                                                                                                   beans have a rich, nutty flavour.

                                                                                                   O’DRISCOLL ORGANIC
                                                                                                   These bicoloured beans were given to
                                                                                                   our donor, Mr O’Driscoll, by his father, who
                                                                                                   had grown and saved them for many
  10 SEEDS                                                                                         years. A vigorous and prolific variety, it
                                                                                                   is earlier than many French beans. Seed
                                                   10 SEEDS                                        Guardian Ian Thomas describes them
                                                                                                   as “a pleasure to grow”. Flat, green pods
 MRS LEWIS’S PURPLE POD                                                                            flecked with purple follow mauve flowers.
 Our Leicestershire-based donor acquired                                                           Can be eaten as whole pods when young,
 these seeds from her neighbour who, in                                                            or left to mature and shelled.
 turn, had been given them by a cousin, Mrs
 Lewis from Suffolk. Mrs Lewis said that this
 bean could not be bought commercially
 any more and believed it to be ‘Purple Pod’,
 mentioned in a 1979 Percy Thrower book.
 Grows to 1.8m with purple stems and very
 dark leaves. The small purple flowers are
 followed by bright, shiny, flat purple pods
 which, when young, are delicious steamed.                                                         10 SEEDS
 The dried beans have a lovely nutty flavour.

6 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
climbing french bean - coloured pod

POLISH CLIMBING                              POLISH PURPLE STRINGLESS                    RED AND WHITE
Originally from Poland, though acquired      Thought to be of Polish origin, this        Limited Stock - This tall variety (>2m)
by our donor at a Belgian seed swap.         bicoloured bean was given to a friend of    produces yellow-green foliage and
Lilac flowers are followed by slender,       our donor, HSL volunteer Rob Croft, who     creamish-white flowers. The pods are
‘snake-like’ pods, bright green streaked     passed some on to us. Grown since around    green when they first set, but become
with black. Matures quickly; use fresh,      1960 on the allotments in Broughton         red and white as the seeds inside start
rather than as dried beans, as the pods      Astley, Leicestershire, and before that     to form. The young beans are delicious
are tasty and stringless. Seed Guardian      at Wigston Lane Allotments, Aylestone,      when eaten fresh and the mottled, dried
Ann Rutter was suitably impressed, she       Leicestershire. It produces tall plants     seeds have a lovely rich and creamy
says, “They wouldn’t look amiss in the       (>2m) with purple flowers followed by       ‘butter bean’ flavour.
flower garden.”                              purple and green mottled, stringless pods
                                             with a great flavour. Seed Guardian Ms
                                             Della Cannings QPM says that they are a     10 SEEDS
                                             “superb performer. From a small number
                                             of seeds we had a huge crop”.

10 SEEDS

TUSCAN
The tall plants (up to 2.4m) produce
white flowers followed by green,
carmine-splashed, stringless pods. Seed
Guardian Ken Pawson found that they
remained stringless even when the pods
                                             10 SEEDS
were allowed to get large; Guardian                                                      WILLIAMS’ TIGER BEAN
Justine Gallaccio agrees. Ken describes                                                  Originally passed to our donor’s sister
them as “very tasty, excellent beans”; let                                               by a friend who had in turn been
us know what you think.                      VIOLA DI CORNETTI
                                             Limited Stock - Thought to be an ex-        given them in the late 1960s by a
                                             commercial variety, the tall (>2m),         retired British War Graves Commission
                                             attractive vines have purple stems and      gardener. Produces vigorous, very tall
10 SEEDS
                                             purple flowers. It is also prolific; the    plants: up to 3.5m has been recorded.
                                             long, slim, purple pods are produced in     The curled, green pencil pods have
                                             abundance. These pods can reach 30cm in     purple ‘tiger stripes’ which disappear
                                             length and turn green when cooked but       when cooked. The beans themselves
                                             still remain stringless!                    have a full, hearty flavour.

                                             10 SEEDS

   For the latest stock levels and
        to order online visit
     hsl.gardenorganic.org.uk.                                                           10 SEEDS

                                                                                              2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 7
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
climbing french bean - green pod

  ALICE WHITIS PINK ORGANIC                    ANGEL ORGANIC                                    BOB AND MARY
  Donated by John Yeoman, formerly of          New for 2021 - Our donor was given               This tasty and prolific bean was donated
  The Village Guild. This 1930s heirloom       seeds of this variety as a gift from a           by Seed Guardian Liz Ramsay, who was
  was originally grown and saved by            friend in Germany. It is so named as the         given the seeds by her sister’s partner,
  Alice Whitis in Acorn, Kentucky, USA. It     pattern around the hilum of the seed             a native of British Columbia, Canada.
  produces vigorous 2-2.5m plants with         resembles an angel. In Germany it is also        His family have grown this variety since
  white flowers and tender pencil pods         known as the Monstrance Bean, as these           the beginning of the 20th century. It is
  that are at their best if eaten when young   markings also bare some similarity to            thought that the family received the
  and stringless. Also, a good drying bean.    the shape of the sacred vessels used by          beans as payment for help repairing farm
                                               the Roman Catholic church. The legend            equipment for a Ukrainian neighbour. Liz
                                               suggests that, during WW1, a French              says, “The pods can be eaten at all stages:
                                               pastor planted beans above his buried            juicy and young, tender and mature or
                                               artefacts to prevent their discovery. The        even as a dried bean.”
                                               beans produced by these plants bore the
                                               marks we now see. They produce beautiful
                                               orange-red flowers followed by flat, green
                                               pods packed with the pretty beans, which
                                               are perfect for use dried.

  10 SEEDS

  CYPRUS
  Limited Stock - This bean has been
  grown, selected and saved in its native
  Cyprus for many years and was given to
  our donor by an allotment neighbour
  whose father lives on a small farm there.
  With very sparse foliage, it produces                                                         10 SEEDS
  white flowers followed by an impressive
  crop of crisp and slender pencil-type
  pods full of juicy green beans. It also                                                       MAJORCAN PEA BEAN
  crops over a long period of time.
                                               10 SEEDS                                         This pea bean was donated by a
                                                                                                member, who discovered them in a
                                                                                                Majorcan market during the late 1980s.
  10 SEEDS                                     JACK EDWARDS                                     The seeds are the typical bicolour of
                                               Limited Stock - A vigorous pea bean              pea beans; however, the maroon half
                                               with beautiful white flowers followed            is additionally striped with brown.
                                               by lumpy-looking but succulent, tender           Produces tall (up to 2.5m), strong vines
                                               and stringless pods. Best cooked straight        and a good yield of tasty pods, but can
                                               from the plant when young. However,              be a little stringy if used fresh, and is
                                               the bicoloured white and brownish-               best used as a drying bean.
                                               purple dried beans store very well. If you
                                               are looking for quality of flavour, not
                                               quantity of yield, this is the bean for you. A
                                               delicious bean!

                                               10 SEEDS

                                                                                                10 SEEDS

8 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
climbing french bean - green pod

MOUNTAINEER WHITE                              10 SEEDS
HALF RUNNER
Syn. Dutch Half Runner. This white seeded
variety originates with the settlers of the
Dutch Fork Section of South Carolina,
USA. Growing to around 1.2m in height it
produces white flowers and short, straight,
pale green pods over a long season. When
eaten young the pods are stringless and
tasty, although the beans are equally
delicious dried.

PERCY PARKER                                   RYDERS TOP O’ POLE ORGANIC                    SAN ANTONIO
New for 2021 -Our donor was given              Our donor has grown this ex-commercial        Limited Stock - Produces tall, vigorous
these seeds by a friend who had been           bean for at least 30 years and originally     vines (>2.5m) with dark green, almost
given the beans by Percy Parker himself.       obtained the seeds from Ryder’s of St         black, foliage. The leaves contrast
Percy had grown this variety since WWII        Albans just before the firm was sold on       beautifully with the green pods that
in Barcombe, East Sussex. Unfortunately,       in the 1970s, when all of its varieties       harbour big, white seeds. The seeds are
Percy passed away, but his name lives          were discontinued. Produces tall vines        most curious, as each is marked with
on in this lovely bean. The strong and         (up to 2.5m) and white flowers followed       a solitary saint-like figure dressed in
productive plants have white flowers           by flat, green pods. The 1970 Ryder’s seed    monk robes. Vigorous and hardy, the
followed by long, straight, flat, stringless   catalogue describes it as “a heavy bearer,    young beans are lovely eaten fresh and
green pods containing small, white             absolutely stringless and of delicious        they freeze well, retaining their rich
beans.                                         flavour, may be sliced or cooked whole.”      flavour. Can also be used dried.

10 SEEDS

                                                                                             10 SEEDS

                                                                                             VEITCH’S CLIMBING
                                                                                             Achieved an RHS first-class certificate on
                                                                                             its introduction in 1885 and at one time
                                                                                             the most widely grown climbing French
                                                                                             bean in England. Probably synonymous
                                               10 SEEDS                                      with Tender & True and Guernsey Runner,
                                                                                             neither of which are now commercially
                                                                                             available. A good cropper, covered in
                                               SUCCOTASH                                     straight, long, delicious flat pods from top
                                               New for 2021 - This American heirloom         to bottom. Stringless when young, but
STRIPED BUNCH                                  is unusual in that the very deep-purple/      makes a really attractive and tasty dried
A rarity! It is claimed that these beans       black seeds are almost shaped like a kernel   bean too.
can be found only in ‘one hollow’ in Right     of corn. The lilac flowers are followed by
Beaver Creek, Knott County, Kentucky.          green pods each containing around six
Growing to 1.2-1.5m in height, the pale        beans. Primarily a drying bean, perfect for
apricot flowers are followed by flat, green    use in the Native American dish consisting
pods which are tender and tasty when           of corn, beans and peppers - hence its
young. Let us know what you think of this      name. A late bean that appears to perform
one.                                           better for our growers in the South of
                                               England, possibly due to the warmer
                                               temperatures and longer growing season.

10 SEEDS                                       10 SEEDS                                      10 SEEDS

                                                                                                  2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 9
Heritage Seed Library - Rare and unique heritage varieties available exclusively to members of the Heritage Seed Library - HSL Garden Organic
cucumber

  ARMENIA ORGANIC                              IZJAŠTŠNÕI ORGANIC                              KHEERA ORGANIC
  Limited Stock - Produces squat fruit with    Limited Stock - An Estonian ridge type          Limited Stock - Originating from
  rounded ends and pale green skin that is     cucumber with short, plump, prickly fruits      Bangladesh, this pleasantly mild-flavoured,
  slightly bumpy. Not especially vigorous,     borne on compact bushes. It tolerates           mid-sized cucumber has a triangular
  but the fruit produced have a fresh,         poor treatment and cool temperatures,           cross-section when cut. Remove the male
  crunchy texture even when very ripe. The     though requires a nitrogen-rich compost to      flowers to avoid bitterness in the fruits,
  flavour is pleasing, reminiscent of melon,   perform well. The juicy flesh has excellent     which will begin to appear in July from an
  but not quite as sweet.                      flavour, and is perfect for pickling, but       April sowing. For eating pick fruits when
                                               remove the spiky skin first!                    over 15cm long: they grow squat and stout
                                                                                               rather than conventionally long and thin.
                                                                                               Be sure to let the fruit fully ripen (to yellow
                                                                                               or brown) or you won’t tell the difference
                                                                                               between this and a normal cucumber, but
                                                                                               grown under cover it’s easy, fruitful and
                                                                                               relatively trouble free.

  6 SEEDS                                      6 SEEDS                                         6 SEEDS

                                                dwarf french beans - coloured pod

  HOPI BLACK                                   ICE/CRYSTAL WAX                                 MR BROOKS’ BLUE BEAN
  Named after the Hopi people, a Native        Dating back to at least 1882, this Dutch-       Grown by Mr Brooks in the 1960s, but
  American tribe of north-east Arizona who     bred variety was used by the English as         passed to us by his neighbour, who
  used the black beans both for food and as    a forcing bean for hothouses. Produces          has grown the beans since 1969. The
  a dye. The compact (35-50cm) but prolific    compact plants (30-50cm) with white             buff-coloured seeds produce 50-60cm
  plants produce dark lilac flowers followed   flowers followed by green pods that lighten     plants and very attractive mauve and
  by a generous crop of flat, greenish-        with age to almost a silver-white giving,       lilac flowers followed by slim, flat, purple
  yellow pods. These can be eaten fresh        with a little imagination, the impression       pods. Best picked when young as pods
  when young, or allowed to mature when        of icicles. Great fresh; either raw in salads   become a little stringy as they mature.
  the dried beans are great in chillis or as   when very young, or lightly steamed. Good       Sow to harvest 70 days (approx.)
  refried beans. Also thought to show some     flavour and texture when cooked after
  drought resistance. Sow to harvest 90        freezing, also dries well for use as a pulse.
  days (approx.)                               Sow to harvest 50-70 days (approx.)

  10 SEEDS                                     10 SEEDS

                                                                                               10 SEEDS

10 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
dwarf french beans - green podded                                                         dudi

EMPEROR OF RUSSIA                               ERNIE’S BIG EYE                                  5 SEEDS
Syn. Longfellow. Donated to us by Harlow        Donated in the early 1980s by an American
Carr Botanic Garden, Harrogate. This            member, this selection of the ancient ‘Trout’
fine haricot bean produces neat plants          variety produces pale-green, luscious young
with white flowers followed by slim and         pods, or, if allowed to dry, tasty white seeds
crisp pencil pods, which are stringless         speckled with burgundy. Carries pods high on
when young. Seed Guardian Bill Dale             the compact plants so may need staking later
comments, “I probably shouldn’t say it          in the season. Found by Seed Guardians to be
but in the many years I’ve grown it, no         particularly disease resistant.
disease or other problems. A crisp and
crunchy treat when eaten fresh and
young. A good, no-nonsense bean!”

                                                                                                 MO SAYED ORGANIC
                                                10 SEEDS                                         Originally collected from the Highfields
                                                                                                 area of Leicester, and named after the
                                                                                                 donor. Mo acquired the seeds from a
                                                SHIROKOSTRUCZKOVNIA
                                                                                                 friend whose family save their own
                                                One of the many varieties donated by
                                                                                                 seeds on their farm in India. This dudi is
                                                Harlow Carr Botanic Gardens. Roughly
10 SEEDS                                                                                         slightly later than some, but will produce
                                                translated the name means broad or
                                                                                                 fruit the size of a small child!
                                                wide-podded. Large white seeds produce
                                                compact plants, though these will require
ROYAL RED                                       staking. White flowers are followed by                              kale
Bred at Prosser, Washington State, for the      broad, flat pods produced in profusion. Best
United States Department of Agriculture         eaten as a young green bean; string free
(USDA), this variety was developed for          and delicious. One of the earliest varieties
its disease resistance. Its popularity          to mature and shows some frost tolerance.
was limited as its dark purple, almost
black, beans were too plump and large
for canning, despite having a lovely
rich, beany flavour. Produces strong and
prolific plants which may require some
support.

                                                                                                 50 SEEDS

                                                                                                 SPIS BLADENE ORGANIC
                                                                                                 (Brassica oleracea) An old Danish variety
                                                                                                 whose name simply means “eat the
                                                                                                 leaves”. A particularly tall kale reaching
                                                                                                 a magnificent 2m in height, so may
10 SEEDS                                                                                         require staking. The leaves are broad
                                                                                                 and glaucous, and are slightly peppery
                                                10 SEEDS
                                                                                                 to taste. If picked young the leaves are
                                                                                                 delicious in salads.
PIRATA
Limited Stock - Our donor’s father inherited
these beans in the 1970s from a previous        10 SEEDS
gardener at his place of work. Several
                                                                                                   All our varieties can be grown
Guardians have commented on the
                                                                                                    in the same way as modern
drought tolerance of this variety. The crisp,
                                                                                                  ones, but if you’d like a copy of
flavoursome pods do not get stringy, even
                                                                                                  our growing instructions please
when mature, so the cropping period is
                                                                                                  let us know when you order, or
longer than for most French beans. When
                                                                                                  visit hsl.gardenorganic.org.uk/
dried the dark brown beans with cream
                                                                                                        growing-instructions.
speckles are really tasty too.

                                                                                                    2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 11
kale                                                                 lablab bean

  50 SEEDS                                        50 SEEDS                                          10 SEEDS

 TALL GREEN CURLED ORGANIC
 (Brassica oleracea) Seed merchant JL
 Clucas Ltd describe this variety in their
 1953 catalogue as “one of the most useful       UNCLE BERT’S PURPLE
 vegetables grown for a supply of greens         (Brassica oleracea) Our donor’s family has         YING’S LABLAB
 from about October to the end of April.         grown this variety for several generations         A Chinese lablab with lovely scented
 Sow seed in March, and plant out as soon        and found it to be “the nicest tasting of          mauve flowers and pretty pods – lime
 as plants are large enough to handle,           all kales.” Grown extensively before WWII,         green, often with a reddish-purple edge.
 allowing 3 feet between the rows and 1.5        but seems to have disappeared soon after.          Flowering should start by July from an
 feet between the plants.” It produces very      Large and prolific; it is both hardy and           April sowing. This is the type called liva
 curly leaves on compact plants 30-45cm          resilient to pests and diseases. Delicious         in Gujerati which produces broad flat
 in height and around 30cm wide.                 too, with a slightly nutty flavour.                pods and mild-flavoured beans.

                     leek                                                                    lettuce

  SIM SEGER ORGANIC                                 AMISH DEER TONGUE                              BATH COS
  Limited Stock - Named after our donor’s           This semi-open, cos type lettuce is very       Listed in James Carter’s Catalogue of
  neighbour, Sim Seger, who grew this               hardy and slow to bolt. It has distinctively   a Choice Collection of Floricultural,
  variety for many years because they               shaped triangular leaves, perfect for use      Vegetable and Agricultural Seeds of
  did particularly well in his locality of          as baby salad greens. Mild flavoured with      1842, this variety was described by a
  Malton, North Yorkshire. A hardy leek,            a buttery taste and soft leaves.               contributor to The Gardener (1867); “This
  which appears to be disease resistant                                                            sort ought to be in every garden. No other
  too. Guardian Jenny Rogers says, “Large                                                          variety can surpass it.” Thought to be
  plants with good firm, white stems.                                                              synonymous with Brighton Cos; the large,
  Lovely flavour, excellent!”                                                                      dark green leaves have a rust-coloured
                                                                                                   tinge and are flavourful, crisp and juicy.

  40 SEEDS                                          50 SEEDS                                       50 SEEDS

                                                                    lettuce

                                       BLACK SEEDED SAMARA                      BLOODY WARRIOR
                                       A light green, loose-leafed,             An ex-commercial variety of cos-
                                       summer butterhead lettuce that           type lettuce that has crisp, green
                                       stands up well to drought. The           leaves speckled with red. Our
                                       soft leaves have a mild flavour          donor suggests planting out in
                                       and fine texture. So named               autumn and overwintering with
                                       because it produces black seeds.         protection; the lettuces will heart
                                       Seed Guardian Mike Wicken says,          up for early summer harvesting.
                                       “An excellent variety with good          Lovely, slightly bitter flavour,
 50 SEEDS                              flavour when young.”                     perfect in a mixed leaf salad.      50 SEEDS

12 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
lettuce                                                                melon

BRONZE ARROW                                   BROWN BATH COS
A beautiful, productive California heirloom,   This is one of the oldest of the cos lettuces   6 SEEDS
popular in the USA but was almost              and considered one of the hardiest of
unknown here. A large, non-hearting            its type, suitable for summer or autumn
lettuce; the attractive, arrowhead-shaped      sowing. It is exceedingly crisp and well
leaves have a distinctive bronze tinge         flavoured. The leaves are large, broad
and mild flavour. Drought and cold             and scooped around the margins. When
hardy, so ideal for autumn sowing and          exposed to sunlight these become a
overwintering; it’s also less popular with     brownish-bronze, hence the name.
slugs. The merits of this variety have
been recognised by commercial seed             50 SEEDS
companies and it is to be included on the
National List under its synonym Bronze
Beauty. Although now it can be considered
safe, we will continue to make it available
to members for as long as our stocks last.

                                                                                               CANTALUN
                                                                                               Originally from the Vilmorin Seed House,
                                                                                               this Charentais type melon produces
                                               BUNYARD’S MATCHLESS
                                                                                               round fruits, approximately 12-15cm in
                                               Donated to HSL during the 1980s, this
50 SEEDS                                                                                       diameter and just under 1kg in weight.
                                               unusual, open-hearted cos-type lettuce can
                                                                                               The orange flesh is sweet and juicy; one
                                               be grown all year round; robust enough for
                                                                                               member was so keen to praise it that she
                                               autumn or spring sowing. The thick, juicy,
BURPEE’S ICEBERG                                                                               contacted us immediately after sharing
                                               dark green leaves have a distinctive, nutty
Originally bred by W Atlee Burpee                                                              it with a friend, describing it as, “utterly
                                               flavour, a real lettuce-lover’s lettuce.
Company, USA, and introduced in 1884. Our                                                      delicious, the nicest melon we have ever
donor found seeds in an allotment shed                                                         eaten.”
in the 1990s, left behind by a previous
tenant who had grown them for 30 years.
Described by Burpee as having “medium-                                                         6 SEEDS
sized compact heads with heavily ruffled
leaves and crisp, tender hearts.” A classic,
crisphead lettuce, thinnings make delicious
extra-early salads. 85 days from seed to
harvest (approx).

                                               50 SEEDS

                                               LILLER
                                               A huge, cabbage-headed lettuce that can
                                               weigh anything up to 500g. The unusual
50 SEEDS                                       pink tinge on leaf margins is temperature-
                                               dependent, apparent on planting out
                                               the young plants in the spring but
GREEK MAROULLI COS                             disappearing as they start to mature.
                                                                                               GREEN NUTMEG
A compact cos lettuce with beautiful, tasty,                                                   ‘Nutmeg’ was the name of one of the
                                               Leaves are large, full and smooth, ideal for
large-bladed leaves, lovely when added                                                         oldest melons known and, though it
                                               adding to a sandwich.
to a mixed salad. Their size makes them                                                        once referred to a definitive type, years
perfect for window boxes or containers.                                                        of cultivation provided numerous
                                                                                               variations. Cucurbits of New York (1935)
                                               50 SEEDS                                        states that Green Nutmeg is one of
                                                                                               the earliest of these variations and
                                                                                               the description they offer matches the
                                                                                               one in the HSL Collection. When fully
                                                                                               ripe the fruits have yellowish-brown
                                                                                               skin with greenish-brown ‘netting’ and
                                                                                               soft-textured, juicy, pale green flesh with
                                                                                               a fantastic aroma. Does well in a cold
50 SEEDS                                                                                       frame or polytunnel, and outdoors in
                                                                                               warmer areas.

                                                                                                  2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 13
mustard - indian                               mustard - vietnamese                                 onion

  GUPTA’S INDIAN                                     MR HONG’S ORGANIC                          BATUN ORGANIC
  MUSTARD ORGANIC                                    Vietnamese mustard can be stir-fried       Limited Stock - This Russian variety
  Although originally from India this has            or mixed with other salad leaves. Worth    forms clumps, similar to multiplier
  been grown by our donor on the St                  growing for its flavour. It is sweet       onions, of thumb-sized, purple tinged,
  Mary’s Allotments in Leamington Spa –              with a peppery kick, but not quite as      crescent-shaped bulbs. Sow from
  a multicultural hotch-potch of vegetable           ferocious as winter mustards. Before       spring through until early autumn;
  growing. It is the most productive of the          the flowers open the buds form tiny,       this perennial variety can be left in the
  Indian mustards trialled in our Sowing             broccoli-like, lime green florets, which   ground all year round and propagated
  New Seeds project, producing large,                are great for adding flavour and texture   by allowing to seed (which it will in its
  mild-flavoured leaves.                             to salads.                                 second year) or by dividing the clumps.
                                                                                                The mild flavoured bulbs are ideal for
                                                                                                salads, soups and stir fries.

                                                                                                50 SEEDS

  50 SEEDS                                           50 SEEDS

                                              peas

                                                 BULLROYD BEAN PEA
  10 SEEDS                                       Our donor was given the seed by his
                                                 neighbour, who in turn had acquired
                                                 them from a past member of the
                                                 Bullroyd Allotment Association, Bradford
                                                 where the pea had been successfully
                                                 grown for many years. Dense plants
                                                 reach 1.5-1.8m in height, producing
                                                 pink and purple flowers and pods full of                         peas
                                                 large, tasty peas. Guardian Michael Blake
                                                 enjoyed their “old-fashioned” flavour and      CLARKE’S BELTONY BLUE
                                                 found them particularly tasty in a pea         Limited Stock - This heirloom variety
                                                 and cauliflower curry.                         has been grown on our donor’s great
                                                                                                grandfather’s farm in Co. Tyrone
                                                                                                since at least 1850 (but possibly as
                                                 10 SEEDS                                       far back as 1815). This tall (around
                                                                                                160cm), prolific and vigorous pea
                                                                                                produces beautiful pale pink and rich
                                                                                                maroon flowers followed by a heavy
                                                                                                crop of purple pods. The peas have a
                                                                                                sweet and smooth flavour, becoming
                                                                                                even sweeter when cooked. Sow to
                                                                                                harvest 100 days (approx.)

                                                                                                10 SEEDS

  10 SEEDS

  CAMBRIDGE MULTIPOD
  New for 2021. This variety dates back          CARTERS BATTLESHIP
  to at least 1945 and was sent by Allman        ORGANIC
  Brothers Ltd, Nurseries, to Wisley for trial   New for 2021. Bred by British seedsmen
  in 1947. A maincrop, dwarf variety growing     Carters, of Raynes Park, London. The
  to around 45cm in height. Produces white       1.5m plants produce masses of white
  flowers and blunt, fibrous pods containing     flowers followed by pods borne in pairs.
  4-5 seeds in each. Wonderfully sweet           Don’t let their relatively small size put
  straight from the pod, and tasty when          you off, they are packed with peas! Let
  cooked too.                                    us know what you think of the flavour.

14 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
peas

10 SEEDS                                      10 SEEDS                                       10 SEEDS

                                              EPICURE
                                              Thought to have been introduced in 1893
                                              this vigorous pea can grow to 2-3m tall and    GLADSTONE
                                              carries large foliage, so will need sturdy     Limited Stock. Syn. Maincrop Marrowfat.
                                              supports. The large, blunt pods can be eaten   This late, maincrop variety was bred and
                                              as mangetout when immature, but are best       introduced by WG Holmes in 1895. The
CUKOR BORSI KOSAI ORGANIC                                                                    vigorous plants grow to about 1.2-1.5m
                                              when the pods are just full, yielding large
New for 2021. One of the many varieties                                                      in height, are reliable and hardy and
                                              sweet peas that freeze well.
donated by John Yeoman, the name                                                             show real drought resistance, no signs
of this variety translates from the                                                          of mildew either. White flowers are
Hungarian as sugar peas. It produces                                                         followed by long pods packed with very
medium-sized plants, 1-1.4m in height                                                        sweet, tender peas (8-11 per pod).
with white flowers and pods containing
up to 8 peas. Let us know what you think
of the flavour.
                                                                                             10 SEEDS

                                              10 SEEDS

10 SEEDS

                                              JEYES
HOLLAND                                       Thought to have originated in Gayton,          KENT BLUE
CAPUCIJNERS ORGANIC                           Northamptonshire and developed from            Limited Stock - Our donor’s grandfather
Traditional pea unique to the farm            Knights Tall Green Marrow. According to        was given this pea in the 1940s in
communities of the Northern                   Peas of New York (1928) some seeds made        Sevenoaks, Kent, and the family have
Netherlands. The name is derived              their way to Northampton-based seed            grown it ever since. Its attractive
from the Capuchin monks, who are              merchant Messrs Jeyes, who marketed            bicoloured flowers start off maroon/
said to have developed this type of           the variety as Jeyes Conquerer. A tall pea     pink, turning blue on maturing, and are
pea in the 1500s. This compact variety        (1.8-2.1m) producing white flowers and         followed by small, crisp, sweet pods,
(approximately 1m) has pretty, fragrant       a heavy crop of large, sweet, solid peas       perfect for eating as mangetout or
bicolour pink and violet flowers and          tightly packed in their pods. Delicious        allowing to develop a little more and
large, starchy peas, perfect for drying and   fresh, but will also freeze very well,         using as sweet fresh peas. Pauline Pears
using as mushy peas.                          maintaining their flavour.                     says, “The best pea I have ever grown.”

                                                                                                 2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 15
peas

                                              10 SEEDS

 10 SEEDS                                                                                    10 SEEDS

                                              LATVIAN LARGE GREY
 LATVIAN ORGANIC                              CHRISTMAS PEA ORGANIC                          MAGNUM BONUM
 Called ‘peleks zirnis’ in Latvian, meaning   The term grey peas is given to older forms     Our donor passed seed to HSL during the
 ‘grey peas’, this type of pea is grown       of pea, and refers to those that can be        1980s as his friend’s family had grown
 across Latvia and traditionally eaten with   eaten fresh, without cooking. Originating in   the variety in Devon for many years.
 fried fatty pork and onions. Our sample      Latvia and thought to be at least 100 years    Dating back to at least 1845 this strong,
 was brought back from Riga on a tourist      old, this is a vigorous, tall and productive   reliable and vigorous maincrop variety
 coach! After soaking overnight use the       pea. It has thick stems, large fleshy leaves   grows to more than 2m in height and
 dried peas as an alternative to chickpeas.   and bicoloured purple flowers followed by      produces an abundance of thick pods
 The bicoloured flowers are particularly      pods containing large, well flavoured peas.    well-filled with large, juicy, sweet and
 large and as attractive as ornamental        Great fresh but also good for drying and       flavoursome peas that can be picked
 sweet peas.                                  using as mushy peas or pease pudding.          over several weeks.

 10 SEEDS                                     10 SEEDS                                       10 SEEDS

                                                                                             MUMMY’S PEA
                                              MR BETHELL’S                                   This variety has been grown in Durweston,
 MAYOR OF LEICESTER                           PURPLE PODDED                                  near Blandford, Dorset for as long as local
 New for 2021. Listed in Harrisons of         This vigorous, tall pea (>2m) produces         memory goes. There was a suggestion
 Leicester Garden Seeds and Sundries          bicoloured pink and maroon flowers             that they originally were found in a tomb.
 catalogue of 1919, who state “Height         followed by large purple pods, easy            There is thought to be a link between a
 up to 3 feet. Highly Commended, Royal        to find amid the light green foliage. If       local landowning family (the Portmans)
 Horticultural Society 1909”. Produces        picked young the pods are delicious as         and the 1922 expedition that unveiled
 white, green-veined flowers followed by      mangetout; when mature the peas taste          Tutankhamun’s tomb. A tall (>1.5m), white
 blunt, chunky green pods packed with         deliciously sweet straight from the pod,       flowered variety, producing well-filled
 sweet, juicy peas.                           retaining their flavour when cooked.           pods of sweet peas.

16 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
peas

                                             10 SEEDS                                         10 SEEDS

10 SEEDS                                                                                      PURPLE POD
                                                                                              Donated by the Seed Savers Exchange,
                                                                                              Iowa, USA. A tall pea (>2m) producing
NUTTING’S BERNET HERO                                                                         beautiful pale and dark pink bicoloured
New for 2021. Limited Stock - Thought                                                         flowers that are attractive enough for
to have been developed by Nutting and        PARSLEY                                          the ornamental border. Let us know
Sons Seed Merchants, who began trading       An unusual variety with white flowers            what you think of the flavour.
in London during the 1860s following         and edible tendrils that resemble curled
the dissolving of Mr Nutting’s former        parsley and are a perfect addition to salads.
partnership with fellow seedsman, Mr         The plants grow up to a metre in height,         10 SEEDS
Flanagan. This ex-commercial variety         but will need tying to pea sticks as the
produces compact (
peas

 TABLE TALK                                   TINC A FLEUR BLANC ORGANIC                       VICTORIAN PURPLE
 Our donor was given this by a Yorkshire      New for 2021.This pea was part of a              PODDED ORGANIC
 relative in 1940. He has been growing it     collection of seeds sent to us back in 2009      A tall pea (1.5-2m) producing beautiful
 ever since. A vigorous, thick-stemmed pea,   and believed to be an ex-commercial variety;     pink and claret flowers followed by an
 known to climb 2.4-3m (sturdy supports       however, we have been able to find very little   abundance of purple pods. The plants
 are essential!), with attractive marbled     information on the history of this variety.      are vigorous and dense, but the pods
 foliage and white flowers. Capable of        Produces tall plants (>1.75m) and white          stand out clearly, making picking easy.
 producing a lot of peas in quite a small     flowers followed by long, straight pods each     Both beautiful and productive, the
 area. Broad, pale green pods are filled      containing 6-7 peas.                             perfect ‘edible ornamental’!
 with extremely sweet peas, even when
 mature. Also excellent for freezing.

  10 SEEDS                                    10 SEEDS                                         10 SEEDS

                                                                peppers

 LONG GREEN BUDDHA                            15 SEEDS                                         NARDELLO
 Bushy, compact plants (up to 1m)                                                              This true Italian heirloom has been grown
 produce white flowers followed by                                                             by the Nardello family since the 19th
 12-20, long (9-12cm), conical fruits per                                                      century. The Nardellos took the pepper
 plant. The name may be something of                                                           seeds with them to the USA in 1887, and
 a misnomer as these fruits are at their                                                       when Jimmy Nardello passed away in
 best when they are left to ripen to a                                                         1983 some were donated to the Seed
 bright and shiny red. Not for hot chilli                                                      Savers Exchange. Prolifically produces
 lovers, but rich flavoured and productive                                                     slender, twisted fruits, slightly fatter than
 and easy to grow. Sow to harvest 70 days                                                      chillies, that become very juicy and sweet
 (approx.)                                                                                     when red. Perfect for roasting, frying,
                                                                                               making pasta sauce and in salads.
 SOROR SAREK
 Our donor picked up seeds of this variety in Croatia and passed on a sample to us. The
 large, heart-shaped, crunchy fruits start off pale jade (white when cooked) changing
 through pink, orange-red and eventually scarlet when mature; and produced in
 abundance. Equally tasty cooked in stir fries and raw in salads.

  15 SEEDS

                                                                                               15 SEEDS

18 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
radish                                                          runner beans

60 SEEDS                                       60 SEEDS
                                                                                              BLACKPOD
                                                                                              This heirloom has been grown by our
                                                                                              donor’s family in Bridgnorth, Shropshire
                                                                                              for at least 100 years. It was passed to
                                                                                              her by her aunt, who still grew a few
                                                                                              beans in her garden when she was
                                                                                              in her 90s. The scarlet flowers and
                                                                                              violet/black seeds may not be unusual;
                                                                                              however, many of the short (≈20cm),
                                                                                              broad pods are tinged purple, growing
                                                                                              darker when mature. They are also
                                                                                              stringless when young.

                                                                                              10 SEEDS

                                               FRENCH GOLDEN ORGANIC
CRIMSON GIANT ORGANIC                          Limited Stock - Noted as being quick to
Limited Stock - Dating back to around          grow and slow to go woody. It produces
1910, this is a conventional-looking           5-8cm long radishes with ochre-coloured
radish, but with larger (3-4cm diameter),      skin and crisp, mild-flavoured, white flesh.
round roots. The solid white flesh is firm,
crisp and mild. Hardy, attractive and quick
to mature, so perfect for successional
sowing. It is also reluctant to become
pithy or hollow, even when large. Sow to
harvest 29 days (approx.)

                                                                                              ERNIE COOPER
                                                                                              Limited Stock - Ernie Cooper claimed to
                                                                                              have bred this variety during the 1950s
                                                                                              or 1960s. It was passed to nurseryman,
                                                                                              Vincent Cooper, who eventually gave
                                               60 SEEDS                                       seeds to our donor. Mr Cooper claimed
                                                                                              that it produced pods up to 60cm in
                                               RAT’S TAIL ORGANIC                             length! We didn’t quite achieve that, but
                                               Limited Stock - Syn. Serpent’s Tail. Grown     the plants were very productive and the
                                               for its long edible seed pods rather than      pods stringless.
                                               its roots. Thrives in hot weather. First
                                               mentioned in this country in Carter and        10 SEEDS
60 SEEDS                                       Son’s Vade Mecum (which eventually
                                               became known as their ‘Blue Books’)
HAILSTONE ORGANIC                              of 1868, which stated “It is a native of
Thought to date back to 1908, this fast-       Java where it is known under the name
growing white variety is suitable for spring   ‘Mongri’ or snake radish, and is much
or autumn growing. The globe-shaped,           used in some parts of India for salading
white-skinned roots should be harvested        etc”. Pick the pods at around 10-15cm
when they reach about 2.5cm in diameter.       when they will be crisp and tender with
Produces firm, juicy flesh which stays crisp   a strong, peppery flavour. Can be eaten
once harvested and has a mildly spicy          fresh, cooked in stir fries or even pickled.
flavour. Seed to harvest 30 days.
                                               60 SEEDS

WHITE TURNIP ORGANIC
The earliest reference we can find for
this radish is in Johnson’s Gardeners’
Dictionary of 1842; it also appeared in
John Forbes’ Catalogue of Vegetable and
Flower seeds in 1892. Produces slightly
flattened, globe-shaped white radishes
with excellent flavour. Fast growing. Let
us know what you think of this one.

                                                                                                2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 19
runner beans

  LUBENHAM                                    MONTACUTE RUNNERS                            SUNSET ORGANIC
  New for 2021. Our donor began               New for 2021. Named after the village in     The one and only, truly original pink-
  developing this variety from Unwins         Somerset, it is thought that this variety    flowered runner bean, deleted from the
  Enorma back in 1971, and it has been        has been grown in the county since the       National List in the early 2000s. While
  grown in the village of Lubenham,           late 19th century. Seed Guardian, Adam       not the heaviest cropping or earliest of
  Leicestershire, by himself and several      Alexander, describes this as “a very fine    varieties, ‘Sunset’ most certainly deserves
  other residents, for more than 25 years.    bean; heavy cropping and reliable with       to be grown for its pink flowers. Add to
  He recommends that the beans are            good flavour.” Let us know what you think.   this the crisp, succulent and stringless
  sown direct on 14th May and harvested                                                    pods then we have a winner! This variety
  regularly while the long, green pods are                                                 is now commercially available once more,
  sweet and tender.                                                                        so this will be the only time we include it
                                                                                           on the HSL Seed List.

  10 SEEDS                                    10 SEEDS                                     10 SEEDS

              shark fin melon                                    sorrel                                      spinach

  5 SEEDS                                       100 SEEDS                                    50 SEEDS

                                                                                            KING OF DENMARK ORGANIC
                                                                                            An early Danish summer variety
                                                                                            originating in the early 20th century
                                                                                            and best known for not running to
                                                                                            seed in hot conditions, offering an
                                                                                            extended harvesting period. Produces
                                                                                            substantial plants with large, dark
                                                                                            green, thick and heavily crumpled
  JOE DALGLEISH ORGANIC                        SHCHAVEL                                     leaves with great flavour. Let us know
  Widely used in South Central America         A hardy, early, prolific and disease-        what you think of this one.
  and Asia, shark fin melon is so named        free Russian variety (‘Shchavel’ means
  because it is, traditionally, made into      ‘sorrel’ in Russian). The succulent and
  a broth that resembles shark fin soup.       lemony-sharp leaves really lift a mixed        Choose six varieties to receive
  This variety produces 4 to 5 dark green      salad, but it can also be used in sauces,         for free as part of your
  fruits per plant. These fruits have mild-    soups, quiches and stir fries. A truly        membership. Group HSL members
  flavoured, cucumber-like flesh.              multipurpose vegetable.                          can choose up to twelve.

20 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
squash

QUEENSLAND BLUE                                  SUMMER SUN ORGANIC                             ZAPALLITO DE
(Cucurbita. maxima). Australian variety          (C. pepo). Deserving of its name, this         TOSCANA ORGANIC
dating back to at least 1930. Produces           sprawling, bush type produces a                (C. maxima). This is a bush, rather than
vigorous vines that can grow up to 8m            proliferation of small, sunny yellow patty     trailing, variety which reliably produces
so, as with all squash of this species,          pans. The succulent, scalloped fruit, often    fruit for the summer or winter use, as it
give them plenty of room to ramble.              seen in expensive imported supermarket         eventually develops a hard, waxy rind.
The deeply furrowed, blue fruits may             packs, are excellent sliced and steamed        The tennis ball sized, dark green to purple
show some variation (green-blue or               and when mature make great individual          fruits have orange flesh, which smells like
grey-blue), which is usual for the variety.      stuffed dishes. Cheers up the veg patch no     melon but has a more savoury flavour.
This contrasts superbly with the vivid           end! This variety returned to the National
orange flesh. Perfect for stuffing, and          List in 2020 and will be commercially
great in soups or boiled and mashed              available again, so this is the last time we
with butter. This variety is now widely          will be offering it.
commercially available, so this will be its
last appearance in the HSL Seed List.

3 SEEDS                                          3 SEEDS                                        3 SEEDS

                                              swede                                                               sweetcorn

GUL SVENSK ORGANIC                               KELPER GIGANTIC ORGANIC                           RAINBOW SWEET INCA
Translated means “yellow Swedish”; this          Limited Stock - Originally from Stanley,          Limited Stock - Developed by
very old variety, commercially available         Falkland Islands, but passed to HSL               pioneering plant breeder and founder
since the 1800s, was lost during the             via Chase Organics who thought the                of Peace Seeds, Dr Alan Kapuler, during
1960s, but the Swedish Seed Savers,              variety would be of interest to us. It            the 1970s in southern Oregon, USA.
SESAM, have conserved it since then. The         has been grown in Stanley since the               Alan selected for coloured kernels,
yellow roots are green-topped and have           1940s, always organically, and it is              then for shorter plants (up to 2.5m).
a slightly oval shape. Found to have good        believed that they were originally                The ears contain kernels of yellow, red,
resistance to club root.                         supplied by Bees Seeds, Liverpool. It             purple and blue. Can be eaten young
                                                 produces round bicoloured roots with              as sweetcorn, or left to mature and
                                                 crisp, orange-yellow flesh.                       used for tortilla flour or in soups.

                                                                                                    30 SEEDS

50 SEEDS                                         50 SEEDS

                                                                                                      2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 21
tomato - red varieties

  ARARAT FLAMED ORGANIC                          BEST OF ALL ORGANIC                             CAVENDISH ORGANIC
  Limited Stock - Indeterminate. Cordon.         Indeterminate. Cordon. Originally known         Limited Stock - Indeterminate. Cordon.
  Originally from Debrecen in Hungary this       as ‘Sutton’s Best of All’, it was introduced    An ex-commercial variety available in
  variety is known as Ararat Geflammte,          by Suttons in 1895 and was available            the 1950s. Comments from the donor
  ‘geflammte’ meaning ‘flamed’ in German.        commercially until the late 1980s. It is        and our Seed Guardians make us wonder
  When unripe the fruits are clearly flamed      thought that it was used to develop the         what it must have done wrong to be
  with dark green around their tops. This        popular ex-commercial variety ‘Potentate’.      dropped from the National List! A strong
  becomes less visible once they have            Donated by Michael Ritchie, who keenly          and heavy cropper; the fruits are dark red
  ripened to a deep red. A heavy cropper         pursued the variety and acquired seed           and around 5-6cm in diameter and when
  with good-sized, tasty fruits.                 directly from Suttons, on our behalf. It        fully ripe have a delicious, rich tomatoey
                                                 produces round, red tomatoes 5-7cm in           flavour. Great fresh but also perfect for
                                                 diameter and in their catalogue of 1938         using in stews, casseroles and soups.
  20 SEEDS                                       Suttons described it as “an immense
                                                 cropper... excellent for culture indoors or    20 SEEDS
                                                 in the open.”

                                                 20 SEEDS

  PEACEVINE CHERRY                               PEREMOGA                                        RUSSIAN RED ORGANIC
  Indeterminate. Cordon. This American           Indeterminate. Cordon. This early variety,      Indeterminate. Cordon. This tomato was
  variety was bred by Dr Alan Kapuler, Yale      originally from Estonia, produces large,        bred in New Zealand in 1943, where it
  graduate, sustainability champion and          bright red, irregularly shaped, juicy           became the most popular ‘home grown’
  founder of Peace Seeds, Oregon. It has a       tomatoes with a tangy flavour and few           variety. Hardy and productive, yielding
  very high amino acid content which has a       seeds. Some fruits can reach 500g (1lb)         large trusses of more than six, scarlet-
  reported calming effect, hence the name        in weight, so plants will require sturdy        red, round, medium-sized fruits. This
  ‘Peacevine’. It also contains high levels of   supports. A number of HSL members found         variety performed well in our taste tests,
  Vitamin C. Produces long tresses of bright     that this variety shows some resistance to      being described as “rich, sweet & tasty”,
  red fruit, about 2-3cm in diameter with a      blight.                                         “firm, but juicy” and “lovely home grown
  delicious sweet and tangy flavour. Good                                                        taste”; let us know what you think. If
  blight resistance too.                                                                         seed saving isolate from other tomatoes
                                                 20 SEEDS                                        that have flowers with protruding stigma.

  20 SEEDS                                                                                       20 SEEDS

  PIGEON EGG ORGANIC
  New for 2021. Indeterminate. Cordon. This variety was passed to us
  by the Seed Savers Exchange (SSE), Iowa, USA, in 1992. As we have
  very little information regarding the history of this tomato, we have
  not offered this variety before. However, SSE no longer conserve it
  and we are its sole guardians, so we thought it was time to share it
  with you! Produces generous trusses of 8 or 9 golf-ball sized, round,
  red fruits. Let us know what you think of the flavour.

                                                                            20 SEEDS

22 Heritage Seed Library - 2021 Seed List
tomato - red varieties                                            tomato - yellow varieties

                                                                                             MORDEN YELLOW ORGANIC
20 SEEDS                                       20 SEEDS
                                                                                             Determinate. Bush. This tomato was
                                                                                             the first vegetable to be introduced
                                                                                             by the Morden Experimental Station,
                                                                                             Manitoba, Canada. It was selected in
                                                                                             1932 as a cross of Bestal and Round
                                                                                             Smooth, but not named Morden until
                                                                                             1942; both parents of this variety were
                                                                                             red, unlike their offspring. The fruits are
                                                                                             slightly ribbed and golden yellow, often
TEXAS WILD ORGANIC                                                                           with a slightly pinkish blush at the
Determinate. Bush. This variety was first                                                    blossom end, becoming orange if left to
cultivated in the 1900s, allegedly from                                                      mature on the vine. They have excellent
a patch of wild tomatoes growing in                                                          flavour; mild, sweet and very tasty.
southern Texas, USA. Produces sprawling
bushes that appear to crop better if kept
in pots rather than grown in the ground,
where they tend to produce foliage at          WHIPPERSNAPPER ORGANIC
the expense of fruits. The abundant            Determinate. Bush. Commercially available
crop of small, red, sweet-flavoured fruits     until the 1980s, this very early variety
is perfect in salads, or just eaten fresh.     produces sprawling, but compact, plants
Grows well outdoors or under glass.            perfect for containers or hanging baskets.
                                               Yields an abundance of attractive, small,
                                               oval, pinkish-red fruit with a fabulous
20 SEEDS
                                               sweet flavour.                                20 SEEDS

                                               20 SEEDS                                      SUNRAY GOLD
                                                                                             Indeterminate. Cordon. Thought to date
                                                                                             back to before 1950, the seeds came to
                                                                                             us in a packet from White Rose Seeds,
                                                                                             Unionville, Ontario, Canada. Vigorous
                                                                                             plants need little space to produce a
                                                                                             large crop, on trusses so heavy that they
                                                                                             may require some support. The huge,
                                                                                             golden-yellow, round, slightly ribbed
WLADECK’S                                                                                    fruits can weigh more than 500g each
Indeterminate. Cordon. Originally brought                                                    and are perfect fresh for slicing, in
from Poland after WWII by our donor’s                                                        salads and also tasty when cooked.
neighbour, Wladeck Neitzgoda, and              WILD TOMATE 1
named after him. This prolific variety         COLUMBIANUM ORGANIC
can be grown outdoors or under glass.          Determinate. Bush. Donated by Arche
The heavy trusses require ingenuity to         Noah, an organisation similar to our own
support. Produces large beefsteak-type         based in Austria. A tumbling type with
fruits with fantastic flavour and aroma.       small, red, round fruits with a pointed
Great for slicing in salads, but also cooks    blossom end. Produces around 15 soft,
well and makes delicious soup. If seed         juicy, sweet and fruity tomatoes per truss.
saving isolate from other tomatoes that        Let us know what you think of this variety.   20 SEEDS
have flowers with protruding stigma.           Will grow outside or under glass.

                              tomato - yellow varieties

                                              ESTONIAN YELLOW
                                              MINI CHERRY
                                              Indeterminate. Cordon. Our donor obtained
                                              the seed from an elderly Russian lady at
                                              the covered market outside Tallinn, Estonia.
                                              We found it to be high yielding and visually
                                              quite spectacular. It produces flowers in
                                              clusters that look like golden chandeliers,
                                              giving rise to a profusion of small, bright
                                              yellow, sweet and thin-skinned fruit that,
20 SEEDS                                      reportedly, “Taste like sunshine!”.

                                                                                                2021 Seed List - Heritage Seed Library - 23
You can also read