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India meets Britain Tracker - The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK - Grant Thornton UK LLP
India meets Britain Tracker

The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK
2021
India meets Britain Tracker - The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK - Grant Thornton UK LLP
About our
research
Our Tracker, developed in collaboration with the
Confederation of Indian Industry, identifies the
top fastest-growing Indian companies in the UK
as measured by percentage revenue growth
year-on-year.
The Tracker includes Indian-owned corporates with operations headquartered or with a
significant base in the UK, with turnover of more than £5 million, year-on-year revenue growth
of at least 10% and a minimum two-year track record in the UK, based on the latest published
accounts filed as at 31 March 2021, where available. Turnover figures have been annualised
where periods of less or more than 12 months have been reported1.

In the UK, to reflect the pandemic challenges, companies were granted a three-month extension
to the usual filing period. Indian companies that took advantage of this option may therefore not
appear in this year’s research.

Our report also highlights the top Indian employers – those companies that employ more than
1,000 people in the UK2.

To compile the India meets Britain Tracker 2021, Grant Thornton analysed data from 850 UK-
incorporated limited companies that are owned directly or indirectly, or controlled, by either
an Indian-incorporated parent or an Indian citizen resident outside the UK3.

1	As our research relies on published and filed accounts, there is inevitably a time lag between the recording of the performance of the companies and the
   publication of this report.
2 Employment numbers may include employees outside the UK in overseas subsidiaries of UK companies
3 Branches of India parent companies are excluded due to lack of public information

India meets Britain Tracker 2021
India meets Britain Tracker - The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK - Grant Thornton UK LLP
Contents
Introduction                                                       4

2021: a watershed year for the UK-India partnership                5

The fastest-growing Indian companies in the UK                     9

Top Indian employers in the UK                                   14

A moment of opportunity                                          16

About Grant Thornton and CII                                     17

                                                      India meets Britain Tracker 2021
India meets Britain Tracker - The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK - Grant Thornton UK LLP
Introduction

This is the eighth edition of the Grant Thornton India meets Britain
Tracker, developed in collaboration with the Confederation of Indian
Industry. The Tracker identifies the fastest-growing Indian companies in
the UK as well as the top Indian employers. It provides insight into the
evolving scale, business activities, locations and performance of the
Indian-owned companies who are making the biggest impact in the UK.

Our 2021 research identified 850 Indian companies operating in the UK, with combined revenues of £50.8
billion, up from £41.2 billion in 2020. Together, they employed 116,046 people, up from 110,793 in 2020,
and paid £459.2 million in corporation tax, down slightly from £461.8 million in 2020.

This year, 49 companies met the qualifying criteria4 for appearing in the India meets Britain Tracker,
achieving an average growth rate of over 40%. Five companies achieved annual turnover growth in excess
of 100%. They were: Birlasoft Solutions Ltd (158%), Reliance JIO Infocomm UK Ltd (138%), Life Molecular
Imaging Ltd (114%), Tillomed Laboratories Ltd (113%) and Chloride Eastern Ltd (103%). One notable
feature of this year’s list is that it contains a record number of new entrants. Of the 49 fastest-growing
companies, 38 companies did not feature in last year’s Tracker.

In the year gone by, the pandemic has exerted a heavy toll around the world. But the vaccines now being
rolled out promise hope for recovery. As Britain aims to increase trading and investment links around the
world post Brexit, the long-standing ties between Britain and India look set to strengthen and deepen. We
look forward to celebrating the success of Indian-owned businesses in the UK for many years to come.

                                         Anuj Chande
                                         Partner and Head of South Asia Business Group
                                         Grant Thornton UK LLP
                                         T +44 (0)20 7728 2133
                                         E anuj.j.chande@uk.gt.com

4   For full qualifying criteria, see page ‘About our research’

4 India meets Britain Tracker 2021
India meets Britain Tracker - The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK - Grant Thornton UK LLP
2021: a watershed year for
the UK-India partnership
Despite Brexit and COVID-19 challenges, the contribution Indian companies make
to the UK economy increased on almost every measure in our most recent research.
As they emerge from the pandemic, both countries are focussed on forging an even
deeper partnership, both bilaterally and on the global stage. Research findings
demonstrate strength of the UK-India bond.

            850
            Indian companies in the UK,
            compared to 842 in 2020

            £50.8bn
            total turnover, compared to          47%
            £41.2 billion in 2020                of Indian companies in the UK
                                                 have at least one woman on
                                                 their board compared with

            £459.2m
            paid in corporation tax
                                                 20% in 2020

Together they employed
                                                      110, 793         116,046

116,046
                                       104,783

people, up from 110,793 in 2020

                                          2019           2020              2021

                                                                      India meets Britain Tracker 2021 5
India meets Britain Tracker - The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK - Grant Thornton UK LLP
Our research this year spans one of the most challenging                                              From March 2020, the UK government provided substantial
periods ever for populations and businesses around the world.                                         support for businesses. This included a jobs retention scheme
The overall number of Indian companies we identified this year                                        which, by March 2021, had provided almost £50 billion10 to UK
increased by just seven, but this relatively small change masks                                       businesses, including those from India, that were suffering as
a much more fluid and dynamic pattern of activity. Of the 850                                         a result of the pandemic.
companies, 83 were new to the list. Meanwhile, a number of
companies that appeared last year have either restructured                                            The latest figures on bilateral trade, which reflect activity for
themselves or dissolved.                                                                              the 4 quarters ending December 2020 show that the total
                                                                                                      trade between the two countries fell by nearly 22% to £18.3bn
UK remains attractive investment                                                                      from £23.3bn in 201911. This is similar to the decrease in
                                                                                                      bilateral trade between UK and other non-EU countries with
destination despite Brexit                                                                            similar trade volumes such as Australia, Japan and Canada
During 2020, despite continued uncertainty over the final                                             and is likely to reflect the effects of the pandemic generally on
outcome of the UK’s exit from the European Union, Indian                                              bilateral trade.
investors continued to acquire targets in the UK. They were
involved in ten acquisitions, including four in the technology                                        Vaccine approvals drive close
and telecoms industry and two in manufacturing.                                                       UK-India collaboration
Over the course of the year, Indian investors also acquired                                           As 2020 came to a close, more positive news began to emerge,
targets in the EU, completing 27 deals, including six with a                                          with the approval by medical regulators of a number of
German target and five with an Italian target. These figures                                          COVID-19 vaccines. Underlining their strong relationship, the
highlight the strong draw that the UK continues to exert for                                          UK and India were quick to collaborate on the supply of the
Indian investors, despite Brexit5. The UK attracted more deals                                        Oxford-AstraZeneca vaccine. The Serum Institute of India (SII)
than any single EU country.                                                                           had begun manufacturing this vaccine as far back as May
                                                                                                      2020 in anticipation of regulatory approval. In early 2021,
UK government figures on foreign direct investment into the                                           the UK government confirmed it had ordered 10 million
UK from India for the year 2019-20 bear this out. FDI from                                            doses from the SII12.
India continued to grow, with the number of FDI projects
rising to 1206 (up from 106 in 2018-19)7, with 5,429 new jobs                                         In addition, the two countries joined forces to help ensure fair
(compared to 4,858 in the previous year) created as a result.                                         access to COVID-19 vaccines through the COVAX programme,
                                                                                                      launched by the World Economic Forum. The SII will be one of
COVID-19 impacts economic growth                                                                      the main suppliers to the programme, as well as producing a
in India and the UK; affects Bilateral                                                                substantial portion of India’s domestic supply.
trade                                                                                                 Confirmation of further collaboration came in December 2020,
Clearly both UK and India suffered difficult economic                                                 when the UK Foreign Secretary, Dominic Raab, announced
conditions during 2020. The pandemic hit the UK economy                                               the launch of a new, virtual UK-India Vaccine Hub. This will be
hard. Over the course of the year, the economy shrank to                                              a vehicle for sharing best practice for regulation and clinical
-4.75% growth rate8. During the same period, India’s growth                                           trials as well as fostering innovation in the field of vaccines13.
rate fell to -4.34%9.
                                                                                                      Positive developments on vaccines bring hope that more
                                                                                                      normal economic conditions will gradually return. In the year
                                                                                                      ahead, the Indian economy is forecast to grow at 13.5%.
                                                                                                      Meanwhile, forecasts for the UK economy are also more
                                                                                                      positive, with growth for 2021 forecast at 5.2%14.

5    Grant Thornton research
6    Department for International Trade, Inward Investment Results 2019-20
7    Department for International Trade, Inward Investment Results 2018-19
8    Oxford Economics
9    Oxford Economics
10   Covid: Can I go on furlough and when has it been extended too? bbc.co.uk, 3 March 2021
11   Department for International Trade – UK India Trade factsheet, 9 April 2021
12   UK to receive 10 million AstraZeneca COIVD-19 vaccine doses from India’s Serum Institute, The Star, 3 March 2021
13   New virtual hub will accelerate UK-India vaccine collaboration, India Global Business
14   Oxford Economics

6 India meets Britain Tracker 2021
India meets Britain Tracker - The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK - Grant Thornton UK LLP
Brexit deal brings certainty but also
new barriers
Alongside advances in vaccines, the end of 2020 also brought another
development of huge importance. Four and half years on from the initial
referendum, the UK and the European Union (EU) announced agreement on a
new trade deal to replace UK membership. This brought to an end months of
disagreement that had rumbled on through 202015.

The new trade deal eliminates tariffs and quotas on qualifying goods moving
between the UK and the continent. There is, however, more friction. Like all
companies exporting from the UK to the EU, Indian businesses must deal with
new customs procedures and increased paperwork. Many Indian businesses
in the UK are implementing Bonded Warehouses to enable them to avoid
double tariffs on goods passing through the UK on their way to Europe.

Meanwhile, financial services companies, including Indian banks operating in
the UK, face continued uncertainty. The new trade deal focussed primarily on
goods, with agreement on passporting rights that allow UK-based financial
services companies to operate within the EU still under discussion.

New Enhanced Trade Partnership
marks a strengthening of ties
With an agreement between the UK and EU reached, the UK is free to begin
developing its new post-Brexit identity as ‘Global Britain’ and to deepen
links with major economies beyond Europe. India is set to be one of the first.
In February 2021, a five-day visit to India by the UK Secretary of State for
International Trade, Liz Truss, culminated in the announcement that the
two countries had agreed the outline and pathway for an Enhanced Trade
Partnership (ETP). The partnership was to be launched formally later in April
when the UK Prime Minister, Boris Johnson, was scheduled to visit India.
This would have been his first official overseas trip outside Europe since the
beginning of the pandemic and demonstrates the strength of the relationship
and the importance the UK attaches to deepening ties between the two
countries.

Unfortunately, this visit was mutually agreed to be cancelled due to the
pandemic situation in India. Instead, the two Prime Ministers plan to hold a
virtual meeting to work towards a transformed India-UK partnership. The UK’s
Minister for South Asia and the Commonwealth, Lord Ahmad, had made a
visit to Delhi in March to lay the ground16.

The proposed ETP should deliver gains for both countries as they seek to
rebuild their economies post pandemic. Priority sectors identified in the ETP
include technology and telecoms, food and drink, life science and healthcare,
advanced manufacturing and chemicals. The two countries have also agreed
to work on maximising the potential of the digital economy, particularly in
areas such as data regulation and interoperability.

15 Brexit: Boris Johnson hails free trade deal with EU, bbc.co.uk, 24 December 2020
16 UK and India ramp up joint efforts on climate action, gov.uk, 20 March 2021

                                                                                      India meets Britain Tracker 2021 7
India meets Britain Tracker - The latest trends in Indian investment in the UK - Grant Thornton UK LLP
During her visit in February 2021, the Secretary of State                                                G7 and COP26 summits provide further
confirmed that one of India’s leading technology and digital
firms, Tata Consultancy Services, will bring 1,500 high-skilled
                                                                                                         opportunities to strengthen partnership
jobs to the UK. In addition, Indian pharmaceutical giant                                                 In confirmation that 2021 could see a further strengthening
Wockhardt confirmed investment that will lead to over 40 new                                             of the UK-India partnership, the UK has extended a formal
jobs in the UK and the extension of its contract to deliver a fill-                                      invitation to India to attend the G7 Summit. The summit will
and-finish capacity for COVID-19 vaccinations into 202217.                                               take place in the UK in June 2021. India is one of only three
                                                                                                         guest nations invited to attend.
New UK immigration system offers
                                                                                                         There will be more opportunities to deepen ties at the UK-
new routes                                                                                               hosted UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) in Glasgow
Another area where Brexit has resulted in significant change is                                          in November 202121. In preparation for the summit, Alok
immigration. Following its departure from the bloc, the UK has                                           Sharma, President COP26, traveled to India in February to
launched a new points-based system, which came into effect                                               strengthen working ties22.
from 1 January 2021. The new system applies equally to all
workers, irrespective of where they come from. This will open up                                         The New British High Commissioner to India, Alex Ellis,
opportunities to work in the UK to people from a wider range of                                          appointed in February, said that the two summits were among
countries, including India18.                                                                            his immediate priorities23.

In addition, in summer 2021, the UK will introduce a new                                                 2021 marks the beginning of a new
graduate immigration route for international students who                                                era in the UK-India relationship
have completed a degree in the UK. Anyone graduating from
summer 2021 will be able to work, or look for work, in the                                               In the year when India celebrates its 75th year of
UK for up to two years (or three years for PhD graduates)19.                                             independence and the UK begins to trade as a sovereign
It is hoped that this will pave way for mutual recognition of                                            nation for the first time in almost 50 years, the excitement
qualifications in key professional streams.                                                              around the potential of the partnership between the two
                                                                                                         countries is almost palpable. The future holds enormous
Further steps required to reach a full                                                                   opportunities for both to work together to drive a sustainable
                                                                                                         economic recovery following the pandemic.
free trade agreement
The proposed ETP announcement in February marks the first                                                As the UK government seeks to supercharge the economic
steps towards a potential comprehensive free trade agreement                                             partnership to support growth, jobs and prosperity, and India
between the UK and India, which could be worth as much                                                   continues its journey to becoming one of the world’s largest
as £100 billion, according to some experts20. While there is                                             economies, the ‘living bridge’ between the two countries,
a strong political will to have an agreement in place as soon                                            formed by a 1.5 million+ strong Indian diaspora in the UK,
as possible, negotiations will take some time, since there are                                           will be more important than ever.
a number of issues to be addressed by both sides. These
include, for example, mutual recognition of qualifications,
data privacy, enforcement of contracts and provision to allow
Indian entrepreneurs to take advantage of the UK’s Global
Entrepreneur Programme (GEP).

17   Liz Truss deepens trade ties, announces investment wins in India, gov.uk, 10 February 2021
18   New UK immigration rules from 2021 explained, The Mirror, 13 July 2020
19   New immigration system: what you need to know, gov.uk, 30 March 2021
20   India trade deal worth £100 billion is the ultimate Brexit dividend, Boris Johnson is told, Express, 21 February 2021
21   Climate change partnership at heart of UK-India ties, India Global Business
22   COP26 President visits India to welcome climate leadership, gov.uk, 17 February 2021
23   UK envoy says preparing PM’s visit, welcoming India to G7 among priorities, Business Standard, 11 February 2021

8 India meets Britain Tracker 2021
The fastest-growing Indian
companies in Britain

The number of pharmaceuticals and chemicals companies in the Tracker almost
doubled this year. The technology and telecoms industry, however, remains the
best represented.

                                                                                                                49
                                               Market size
                                                       2 companies have revenues
                                                       greater than £250 million
                                                                                                                companies of 850 have revenue growth
                                                       24 have revenues between                                 of at least 10%
                                                       £25-250 million

                                                                                                                £2.6bn
                                                       23 have revenues between
                                                       £5-25 million

Fastest growing Indian companies’                                                                               combined turnover
location in the UK

 2%
Wales
                2%
            Scotland
                              8%
                            North
                                            8%
                                           East
                                                         10%
                                                      Midlands
                                                                       16%
                                                                       South
                                                                                         53%
                                                                                        London
                                                                                                                40%
                                                                                                                average revenue growth

Top sectors

               41%                                                               4%
               Technology and telecoms                                           Business services

               27%                                                               4%
               Pharmaceuticals and chemicals                                     Automotive

               8%                                                                4%
               Engineering and manufacturing                                     Financial services

               4%
               Consumer
                                                                                 2%
                                                                                 Hospitality
                                                                                                                     53%
                                                                                                                     have a woman director
               4%                                                                2%                                  (compared with 18%
               Energy                                                            Media                               of the Nifty50).
Percentage calculations have been rounded up or down where necessary and there may be rounding differences in
respect of the aggregate percentage.
                                                                                                                                    India meets Britain Tracker 2021 9
The UK’s top fastest-growing
Indian companies
 Rank        Domestic ultimate owner                      Global ultimate owner                                 Latest growth %
 1           Birlasoft Solutions Ltd                      Birlasoft Ltd                                         158%
 2           Reliance JIO Infocomm UK Ltd                 Reliance Industries Ltd                               138%
 3           Life Molecular Imaging Ltd                   Piramal Enterprises Ltd                               114%
 4           Tillomed Laboratories Ltd                    Emcure Pharmaceuticals Ltd                            113%
 5           Chloride Eastern Ltd                         LIEC Holdings SA                                      103%
 6           Blackburn Rovers Football and Athletic Ltd   Venkateshwara Hatcheries Private Ltd                  86%
 7           ICICI Bank UK plc                            ICICI Bank Ltd                                        83%
 8           GMA Warehousing and Transport Holdings Ltd   Venus Express Corp                                    80%
 9           GP Global WOS Ltd                            Ashok Goel, Manan Goel, Prerit Goel and Sudhir Goel   75%
 10          Diligenta Ltd                                Tata Sons Ltd                                         62%
 11          Biocon Biologics UK Ltd                      Biocon Ltd                                            60%
 12          Rategain Technologies Ltd                    Rategain Travel Technologies Private Ltd              59%
 13          GreenLam Europe (UK) Ltd                     Greenply Industries Ltd                               48%
 14          Arysta LifeScience Great Britain Ltd         UPL Ltd                                               47%
 15          Wipro Weare4C UK Ltd                         Wipro Ltd                                             44%
 16          Cipla (EU) Ltd                               Cipla Ltd                                             35%
 17          Tata Motors European Technical Centre plc    Tata Motors Ltd                                       34%
 18          Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Europe Ltd          Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Europe Ltd                   29%
 19          Greens Combustion Ltd                        Airoil Flaregas PVT Ltd                               28%
 20          Hexaware Technologies UK Ltd                 Hexaware Technologies Ltd                             28%
 21          Druva Europe Ltd                             Druva Holdings Inc                                    27%
 22          Torrent Pharma (UK) Ltd                      Torrent Investments Private Ltd                       27%
 23          Whishworks Ltd                               Coforge                                               26%
 24          Contemi Solutions (London) Ltd               Dion Global Solutions Ltd                             25%
 25          HCL Technologies UK Ltd                      HCL Technologies Ltd                                  24%
 26          Ananta Medicare Ltd                          Mr Pradeep Kumar Jain                                 23%

10 India meets Britain Tracker 2021
Rank   Domestic ultimate owner                        Global ultimate owner                         Latest growth %
27     Marksans Pharma UK Ltd                         Marksans Pharma Ltd                           23%
28     Enzen Global Ltd                               Enzen Global Solutions Private Ltd            23%
29     Coforge AdvantageGo Ltd                        Coforge                                       23%
30     Torry Harris Business Solutions (Europe) Ltd   Torry Harris Business Solutions Inc           22%
31     Newco NHL UK (17) Ltd                          Bharti Overseas Private Ltd                   21%
32     Infy Consulting Co Ltd                         Infosys Ltd                                   20%
33     Deeside Cereals I Ltd                          Sreenivasa Ravikumar Thirumala                20%
34     Actian Europe Ltd                              HCL Technologies Ltd                          20%
35     Zensar Technologies (UK) Ltd                   Zensar Technologies Ltd                       20%
36     WNS Global Services (UK) Ltd                   WNS (Holdings) Ltd                            19%
37     Asia TV Ltd                                    Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd             19%
38     Coforge UK Ltd                                 Coforge                                       18%
39     Thalest Ltd                                    Larsen & Toubro Ltd                           18%
40     Sigmatic Ltd                                   Piramal Enterprises Ltd                       17%
41     Subex (UK) Ltd                                 Subex ltd                                     16%
42     EESL Energypro Assets Ltd                      Government of India                           16%
43     Hero Future Energies Global Ltd                BM Munjal Energies Private Ltd                16%
44     Coalition Development Ltd                      Crisil Ltd                                    14%
45     Route Mobile (UK) Ltd                          Route Mobile Ltd                              14%
46     Aartee Steel Holdings Ltd                      Mr Ravi Kumar Trehan                          13%
47     Dr Reddy’s Laboratories (EU) Ltd               Dr Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd                   13%
48     Lupin Healthcare (UK) Ltd                      Lupin Ltd                                     12%
49     Kotak Mahindra (UK) Ltd                        Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd                       12%

                                                                                            India meets Britain Tracker 2021 11
Tracker takes on a new look for 2021
                A record number of new entrants appear in the Tracker this year. Of the 49 fastest-growing Indian
                companies in the UK, 38 are new to the list. Many of the companies that have been stalwarts of the Tracker
                over the year are conspicuous by their absence.
                Technology and telecoms companies dominate again
                For the eighth year in a row, technology and telecoms companies dominate the Tracker, with 20 companies
                out of a total of 49. Birlasoft Solutions tops the list as the fastest-growing this year (158%). Meanwhile
                Diligenta (owned ultimately by Tata Sons) was the largest with revenues of £388 million and recorded
                impressive organic growth of 62%. HCL Technologies is also a notable entry – the company recorded
                significant revenues (£285 million) as well as double-digit growth (24%).

                Pharmaceuticals and chemicals companies surge
                At 27% of the total, the proportion of pharmaceuticals and chemicals companies featuring in the Tracker
                increased significantly this year, up from 15% in 2020. The industry is now closing in on the technology
                and telecoms industry, which has dominated the Tracker since its inception. Despite this change, we do not
                foresee technology and telecoms ever being displaced from its top position.

                Life Molecular is the fastest-growing pharmaceuticals company on the list, with growth at 114%. Tillomed
                Laboratories also features in the top ten, with growth at 113%. Meanwhile, Arysta LifeSciences, a new entry
                this year, is the first Indian company located in Scotland to make the list.

12 India meets Britain Tracker 2021
Proportion of engineering and manufacturing companies falls
The proportion of companies from the engineering and manufacturing industry is significantly lower this
year, down to 8% from 15% last year. The fastest-growing of these is Chloride Eastern with growth of 103%.

Indian banks grow despite uncertainty over EU market access
Access to EU markets for financial services companies based in the UK has still not been agreed. However,
two Indian banks grew strongly enough to feature in the Tracker: ICICI Bank UK plc, with impressive growth
of 83%, and Kotak Mahindra (UK) Ltd.

London remains preferred location
Over half (53%) of the fastest-growing Indian companies are located in London, confirming the capital’s
continuing status as their preferred location. The South is growing in popularity, with the proportion based
in this region up by over half, to 16% from 11% last year.

Diversity
This year’s tracker has identified that over half the fastest growing companies have a female director on
board and this compares favourably not only to the percentage of 47% for the entire 850 Indian companies
but also to the peer indices like the Nifty 50 at 18%. This statistic gives some foundation to comments made
by experts in the Diversity & Inclusion field that there is a potential link to diversity and business success.
We look forward to seeing continued diversity in our tracker companies.

                                                                                                 India meets Britain Tracker 2021 13
Top Indian
employers in the UK
Together, the biggest Indian employers in the UK support jobs for over
90,000 people.

This year’s research identifies 14 Indian-owned companies that each have over 1,000 employees. Together,
this group employs 90,474 people, representing roughly 80% of the total employee footprint of Indian
companies in the UK. Like in the previous reports, the total employee number excludes employees of UK
branches of Indian companies. If these were included, the employment numbers would be substantially
higher. For example, it is estimated that leading Indian technology companies, such as Infosys, TCS, Tech
Mahindra, Wipro and HCL, employ over 30,000 people in their UK branches.

It is welcome to note that almost half of these largest employers have reported an increase in employee
numbers over the past year. Tata Sons’ employee footprint, for example, has almost doubled in the UK, with
most of the increase coming from Diligenta Ltd.

Two new entrants to this year’s list are Bharti Airtel, in the telecoms space, and Bharti Overseas, in the
hospitality sector.

14 India meets Britain Tracker 2021
Major Indian employers in the UK
Ultimate parent company             UK subsidiaries                                                           Latest employee
                                                                                                              number

Tata Motors                         Jaguar Land Rover plc, Incat International plc, Tata Motors European      40,616
                                    Technical Centre plc

Tata Steel                          Tata Steel Europe Ltd                                                     21,000

CESC Ltd                            Firstsource Solutions UK Ltd                                              5,938

Tata Sons Ltd                       Diligenta Ltd, Tata International Metals, Tata Capital plc                4,991

Bharti Airtel                       Airtel Africa                                                             3,215

TVS Supply Chain Solutions Ltd      TVS Logistics Investment UK Ltd                                           2,559

HCL Technologies                    HCL Technologies UK Ltd, HCL Insurance BPO Services, Axon Solutions Ltd   2,404

Ruia Family                         Essar Energy Ltd                                                          1,934

Tenon Facility Management (India)   Tenon FM Ltd                                                              1,674
Private Ltd

Bharti Overseas Private Ltd         GH Holdings 1 Ltd, Newco NHL UK (17) Ltd (Norlake)                        1,656

Hinduja Global Solutions Ltd        Hinduja Global Solutions UK Ltd                                           1,163

Tech Mahindra                       Target Group Ltd, LCC UK Ltd, The Bio Agency                              1,153

Prime Focus Ltd                     Double Negative Ltd, Prime Focus International Services UK Ltd            1,107

Tata Chemicals                      Homefield PVT Ltd, TCNA UK, Cheshire Salt, Natrium Holdings Ltd, Tata     1,064
                                    Chemicals Magadi Ltd, TCE UK Ltd

                                                                                                                 India meets Britain Tracker 2021 15
A moment of
opportunity
The prospect of a deeper, closer partnership between India and the
UK promises new opportunities for business.

Brexit marks a significant moment for the UK-India relationship and brings considerable opportunities
for the two countries to strengthen their trade and economic partnership. The UK has identified India
as a priority country and has developed a new strategy to expand cooperation over the next ten years.
This growing cooperation is likely to cover areas including trade and investment, defence and security,
health and climate. Together, both India and the UK are also looking to boost cooperation in the Indo-
Pacific region.

Industries such as healthcare and life sciences, food and beverages and chemicals are likely to see a
positive impact from India-UK cooperation. The two countries have also agreed to work on maximising
the potential of the digital economy, particularly in areas such as data regulation and interoperability.
All these efforts are likely to help in strengthening India’s efforts to shape new supply chains.

The future of the India-UK economic relationship will focus on removing trade barriers, creating jobs and
encouraging innovation. In major modifications to its immigration policy, the UK’s point-based system for
visas for skilled workers is likely to benefit India significantly.

Grant Thornton has been working in the India-UK corridor for three decades to identify growth and
expansion opportunities for companies in both countries. Equally, our collaboration partners, the
Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), have represented the interests of Indian companies in the UK for 40
years. With this report and our recently launched Britain meets India report we aim to track the investment
footprint bilaterally and for years to come. We’re proud of our long track record of enabling businesses to
take advantage of investment opportunities driven by the close ties between the two countries. As these
opportunities expand in the wake of Brexit, we look forward to supporting a new wave of Indian businesses
in the UK.

16 India meets Britain Tracker 2021
About Grant Thornton and CII
Grant Thornton                                                    Confederation of Indian Industry
We’re a business adviser that helps organisations navigate        The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) works to create and
today’s volatile markets, has a strong focus on quality and       sustain an environment conducive to the development of India,
delivers insights to succeed. We help businesses to achieve       partnering industry, government, and civil society, through
their objectives. We work with the public sector to build         advisory and consultative processes.
thriving communities. And we work with regulators and
financial institutions to build trust and integrity in markets.   CII engages closely with government on policy issues
We understand what you need today and what you’ll need            and interface with thought leaders to enhance efficiency,
tomorrow. And we tailor our service to get you there.             competitiveness and business opportunities for industry
                                                                  through a wide portfolio of specialised services and strategic
Our South Asia Business Group works closely with businesses in    global linkages. It also provides a platform for consensus
the India-UK corridor, and has done so for over three decades.    building and networking on key issues. Extending its agenda
We work with clients to create, protect and transform value by    beyond business, CII facilitates corporate initiatives for
helping them to:                                                  integrated and inclusive development across diverse domains.
• identify growth opportunities in the UK and South Asia,
                                                                  India is now set to become a US$5 trillion economy in the next
   whether they are an Indian organisation or a UK business
                                                                  five years and Indian industry will remain the principal growth
   looking to expand internationally
                                                                  engine for achieving this target. With the theme for 2020-21
• manage potential risks to protect their organisation and
                                                                  as Building India for a New World: Lives, Livelihood, Growth, CII
   assets while ensuring the complexities of international
                                                                  working with government and industry to bring back growth
   regulatory requirements are always met
                                                                  to the economy and mitigate the enormous human cost of
• achieve lasting success by helping them reach their true
                                                                  the pandemic by protecting jobs and livelihoods. CII marks
   potential in each market.
                                                                  its 40th year of operations in the UK in 2021 and continues to
Our deep understanding of South Asian culture means we            service the India UK corridor, representing the interests of Indian
empathise with customs and attitudes in business and social       industry in UK.
contexts. We are widely recognised as one of the leading
                                                                  With 68 offices, including ten Centres of Excellence in India and
international firms advising on India-related matters. Over the
                                                                  eight overseas offices in Australia, Egypt, Germany, Indonesia,
years we have helped companies such as Pizza Express to
                                                                  Singapore, UAE, UK and USA, as well as institutional
enter the Indian market and have undertaken more than 400
                                                                  partnerships with 394 counterpart organisations in 133
transactions, with Tata Motors’ acquisition of Jaguar Land
                                                                  countries, CII serves as a reference point for Indian industry
Rover being one of the largest.
                                                                  and the international business community.
For further information about this report, contact:
                                                                                     Lakshmi Kaul
                   Anuj Chande                                                       Head and Representative – UK
                   Partner and Head of South                                         Confederation of Indian Industry
                   Asia Business Group                                               T +44 (0)7483 165 590
                   Grant Thornton UK LLP                                             E lakshmi.kaul@cii.in
                   T +44 (0)20 7728 2133
                   E anuj.j.chande@uk.gt.com

                   Chandru Iyer
                   Head of Business Development
                   South Asia Business Group
                   Grant Thornton UK LLP
                   T +44 (0)20 7865 2577
                   E chandru.k.Iyer@uk.gt.com

                                                                                                         India meets Britain Tracker 2020 17
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grantthornton.co.uk                                                                                                              DS2509
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