Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super

Page created by Gregory Chambers
 
CONTINUE READING
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
Making a difference

Stewardship
Report 2021
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
How we report                                                                                                                                                               “We’re one of Australia’s largest super
                                                                                                                                                                                funds managing over $1481 billion
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Inside this report
                                                                                                                                                                                in savings for more than 1.1 million                          About us                                                    2
    This year we’ve introduced some improvements to our annual report to help our members, employers and other stakeholders
    find the information they need more easily.
                                                                                                                                                                                members. We’re committed to                                   Advocacy and collaboration                                  3
                                                                                                                                                                                helping our members achieve their                             Our commitment to the United Nations
                                                                                                                                                                                best possible retirement and are the                          Sustainable Development Goals                               5

    Part of the Annual Report                                                                                                                     Additional                    super fund for any Australian who                             Active ownership                                            6
                                                                                                                                                  report                        values community.”                                            Diversity                                                   9

                                                                                                                                                                                Deanne Stewart, CEO.                                          Climate change                                              10

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Modern slavery                                              12
             Making a
            difference
                                               Making a
                                              difference
                                                                                Making a
                                                                               difference
                                                                                                                 Making a difference

                                                                                                                 Governance
                                                                                                                                                          Making a difference

                                                                                                                                                          Destination
                                                                                                                                                         Net Zero Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Cultural heritage                                           14
             Annual Report                   Product Performance               Product Performance               Report 2021
                2021                             Report 2021                       Report 2021
                                                 Aware Super                        VicSuper

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Culture and conduct                                         15

                                                                                                                                                                                1 As at 30 June 2021.                                         Executive remuneration                                      16

      Annual Report                    Aware Super                       VicSuper                           Governance                             Destination Net
          2021                     Product Performance              Product Performance                     Report 2021                             Zero Report
                                       Report 2021                      Report 2021

    For more information or to request a printed copy free of charge, please call 1300 650 873 |                                         aware.com.au
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Responsible Investment                         Highlights
    Important information and disclaimer:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Association Australasia
    Prepared and issued by Aware Super Pty Ltd ABN 11 118 202 672, AFSL 293340, the trustee of Aware Super ABN 53 226 460 365. Unique Superannuation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Recognised as one of the
    Identifier (USI) 53 226 460 365 001, MySuper Authorisation Numbers 53 226 460 365 073 and 53 226 460 365 954. When members receive advice, they receive                                                            Recognised as a Responsible                      leading super funds for
    it under our financial planning business, Aware Financial Services Australia Limited ABN 86 003 742 756 AFSL No. 238430. Aware Financial Services Australia                                                        Investment Leader 2021 by                        responsible investment by RIAA.
    Limited (ABN 86 003 742 756, AFSL 238430) is wholly owned by Aware Super.                                                                                                      We’ve been integrating ESG          the Responsible Investment                     • Received the highest A+ rating
                                                                                                                                                                                   for over a decade, and we’re        Association Australasia (RIAA).
    Issued October 2021.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                from the PRI for Strategy &
                                                                                                                                                                                   recognised as a global leader
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       This acknowledges:                               Governance.
                                                                                                                                                                                   in responsible ownership having
                                                                                                                                                                                   achieved recognition through a                                                     • Recognised by the PRI as a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       • our commitment to responsible                  leader for our approach to the
                                                                                                                                                                                   variety of awards, memberships,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         investing;                                     appointment, selection and
                                                                                                                                                                                   and invitations to participate in
                                                                                                                                                                                   global initiatives.                 • our explicit consideration                     monitoring of fund managers.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         of environmental, social                     • Recognised by the PRI as a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         and governance factors in                      leader for our Climate change
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         investment decision making; and                reporting.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       • our strong and collaborative                 • The only Australian super fund
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         stewardship; and                               to be awarded the global ESG
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       • our transparency in reporting                  Incorporation Initiative of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         activity, including the societal               Year by PRI in 2019.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         and environmental outcomes                   • One of only 30 global
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         being achieved.                                companies invited to join
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        the UN Global Investors for
                                                                                                                                                                                   In 2019 we were recognised                                                           Sustainable Development
                                                                                                                                  We’d love to get your
                                                                                                                                                                                   by the PRI as a leader in our                                                        Alliance.
                                                                                                                                  feedback on our report:
                                                                                                                                                                                   approach to the appointment,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The first major Australian super
                                                                                                                                  If you have any comments                         selection and monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        fund to become Tobacco Free
                                                                                                                                  about the content covered this                   fund managers and in 2021 we
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        in 2012.
                                                                                                                                  report, please don’t hesitate to                 provided a case study to support
                                                                                                                                  contact us:                                      our leading approach.                                                              More information can be found in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      our Responsible Investment Policy
                                                                                                                                                                                   Improving responsible investment                                                   and on our website:
                                                                                                                                                                                   through manager engagement |
                                                                                                                                       corporate.responsibility                   Case studies | PRI (unpri.org)                                                          ware.com.au/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          a
                                                                                                                                        @aware.com.au                                                                                                                     responsible-ownership

We recently merged with VicSuper, so
nowAware
B   we have
         Super |the  capacity
                 Stewardship    for2021
                             Report even greater good!                                                                                                                                                                                                             Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021        1
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
About us                                                                                                                          Advocacy and
                                                                                                                                      collaboration
    We began putting members first in 1992 when we were known as First State Super.                                                   We engage and collaborate with other like-minded investors & industry associations
    In 2020 we merged with VicSuper and WA Super, and became known as Aware Super.                                                    to help us understand the ESG opportunities across a range of industries and sectors.
    One thing hasn’t changed though, our unwavering commitment to doing well for                                                      We’re involved in a number of initiatives including:
    our members and at the same time as doing good for all.

    Responsible ownership                         Stewardship                                 Social                                  The GISD Alliance is made up of 30         The Responsible Investment Association     Aware Super has joined Climate League
                                                                                                                                      CEOs all of whom are recognised            Australasia (RIAA) champions               2030, established by the Investor
    A key way we deliver on our                   We view stewardship as an important         • Greater accountability for cultural   leaders of major financial institutions    responsible investing and a sustainable    Group on Climate Change (IGCC), as a
    commitment to doing well and doing            element of our responsible ownership          heritage management, at Rio Tinto,    and corporations spanning all the          financial system in Australia and New      foundational supporter. This new ten-
    good, is the approach we take to              approach, and this is what this               following Juukan Gorge destruction.   regions of the world. GISD aims to:        Zealand. RIAA is dedicated to ensuring     year initiative aims to further support
    investing our members’ money –                Stewardship Report is about.                • Greater accountability for conduct    a) Generate support and adoption of        capital is aligned with achieving a        and act towards a goal of reducing
    we call this responsible ownership.                                                         issues and governance at AMP.         actions required to mobilise long-term     healthy society, environment and           Australia’s annual greenhouse gas
                                                  It means we are actively monitoring
                                                                                              • Greater focus on modern slavery       finance and investment for sustainable     economy. With over 350 members             emissions by at least a further 230
    When we invest our members’ money             and engaging with the companies we
                                                                                                and labour rights through Investors   development. b) Foster transformation      managing more than $9 trillion in          million tonnes on top of what is already
    we are looking for strong risk adjusted       invest in, and the fund managers we
                                                                                                against Slavery & Trafficking Asia-   of the enabling environment for            assets globally, RIAA is the largest and   projected for the end of the decade.
    returns to drive the best retirement          partner with. This engagement helps
                                                                                                Pacific (IAST-APAC).                  long-term investment in sustainable        most active network of people and
    outcomes but we also actively consider        influence positive improvement in areas                                                                                                                                   Read more about IGCC:
                                                                                                                                      development. c) Facilitate the alignment   organisations engaged in responsible,
    how a range of environmental, social          such as climate change, worker safety,      • Implementation of an external
                                                                                                                                      of business operations, finance and        ethical and impact investing across            climateleague.org.au
    and corporate governance (ESG) factors        diversity, company conduct and culture,       whistleblower line to support
                                                                                                                                      investment with the 2030 Agenda for        Australia and New Zealand.
    impact our investments. When making           and cultural heritage management.             employees speaking up.
                                                                                                                                      Sustainable Development.
    investment decisions across all asset         Additionally, we use our voting rights to   • Commitment to diversity targets                                                  Read more about RIAA:
    classes, we look at:                          ensure these companies are governed           at the executive level through        Read more about GISD:
                                                  in a way which both enhances their                                                                                                 responsibleinvestment.org
    • Environmental issues like climate                                                         40:40 Vision.                             gisdalliance.org
                                                  performance over the longer term and
      change, waste, pollution, and               holds them accountable.                     Governance
      biodiversity.
    • Social issues like diversity & inclusion,   Some of the important outcomes we’ve        • Improved board skills, independence
      modern slavery, labour relations            helped achieve over the year are:             and diversity.
      including supply chain management,          Environmental                               • Increased oversight of safety risks
      workplace health & safety, conduct &                                                      during COVID-19.
      culture and adherence to international      • Linking climate related metrics to        • Executive incentives aligned to
      conventions.                                  executive remuneration.                     shareholder and employee experience
    • Governance issues like board                • Net zero and more ambitious emission        during the pandemic.                  Investors against Slavery & Trafficking    40:40 Vision is an investor-led            We are a signatory to the Principles
      structure, director remuneration, and         reduction targets through our lead                                                Asia-Pacific (IAST APAC) is an investor-   initiative to achieve gender balance in    for Responsible Investment (PRI). The
      transparency & reporting.                     role within Climate Action 100+.                                                  led initiative that has been convened      executive leadership across all ASX200     PRI is a universal framework to help
                                                  • Commitments to an advisory vote on                                                to engage with companies in the APAC       companies by 2030 and seeks to             investors learn from each other and be
    As a responsible owner, we work with fund
                                                    companies’ climate transition plans at                                            region in which we collectively invest,    move beyond tokenism to achieve this       a collective voice on ESG issues. We
    managers, boards and company executives
                                                    2022 Annual General Meetings.                                                     and promote effective action among         through business-oriented structural       participate in their annual benchmarking
    to ensure they act in the interests of
                                                                                                                                      them to find, fix and prevent modern       change, encouraging companies to           survey and have consistently received
    members, which means ensuring they
                                                                                                                                      slavery, labour exploitation and human     set and publicly report on progress        an A+ for our Responsible Investment
    make decisions that consider ESG factors
                                                                                                                                      trafficking.                               against targets for women in executive     Strategy and Governance.
    and support the long-term sustainability of
                                                                                                                                                                                 leadership. 40:40 stands for: 40%
    returns to our members.                                                                                                           Read more about IAST APAC:                                                            Read more about PRI:
                                                                                                                                                                                 women / 40% men / 20% any gender –
    More information can be found in the                                                                                                  iast.fastinitiative.org               the composition we have for the Aware           unpri.org
    Responsible ownership section of our                                                                                                                                         Super board.
    annual report.
                                                                                                                                                                                 Read more about 40:40 Vision:

                                                                                                                                                                                     4040Vision

2   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021                                                                                                                                                                                   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021      3
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
Advocacy and                                                                                                                    Our commitment to the
    collaboration
    (continued)                                                                                                                     United Nations Sustainable
                                                                                                                                    Development Goals

                                                                                                                                    Aware Super works with the investment community and investee companies on a range
                                                                                                                                    of initiatives that advance the adoption, integration and reporting of the UN Sustainable
                                                                                                                                    Development Goals (SDGs). One example of this is our involvement with the UN GISD.
    We are a member of the Australian          IGCC is an Australian and New             We joined more than 600 global
    Council of Superannuation Investors        Zealand collaboration on the impact of    investors with more than US$55 trillion
    (ACSI) and a signatory to its Australian   climate change on the financial value     in assets under management to engage
    Asset Owner Stewardship Code. We           of investments. We are a signatory        the world’s largest carbon emitting
    have supported a range of submissions      to the Global Investor Statement to       companies to act on climate change                                                            We have highlighted three
    ACSI made on behalf of its members.        Governments on Climate Change. We         through the Climate Action 100+                                                           material SDGs that are aligned to
                                               also supported a range of submissions     initiative.                                                                             our stewardship activities – these are:          Achieve gender equality and
    Read more about ACSI:                                                                                                           Take urgent action to combat
                                               that the Investor Group on Climate                                                   climate change and its impacts.                                                               empower all women and girls.
                                               Change (IGCC) made on behalf of its       Read more about Climate Action 100+:
        acsi.org.au
                                               members.                                      climateaction100.org                   13.2 Integrate climate change                                                                 5.5 Ensure women’s full and
                                                                                                                                    measures into policies,                                                                       effective participation and equal
                                               Read more about IGCC:                                                                strategies and planning.                                                                      opportunities for leadership at
                                                   igcc.org.au                                                                                                                                                                    all levels of decision-making.

    We support the work of the Australian      We are a client of Federated Hermes       We are a CDP signatory and a supporter
    Sustainable Finance Initiative through     EOS, who undertakes engagement with       of their climate change research,
    our involvement in working groups          companies held in our international       resources and tools.
    focussed on mobilising capital to          equities portfolio on our behalf. We
    deliver on sustainability challenges and   have supported a range of submissions     The CDP is a global initiative aimed
    opportunities. The initiative developed    Federated Hermes EOS made on behalf       at requiring the largest companies to
    a roadmap to realign the finance sector    of its members, including those focused   disclose information on their greenhouse
    to support greater social, environmental   on climate change.                        gas emissions.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Promote sustained, inclusive and
    and economic outcomes for Australia.                                                 Read more about CDP:                         The 17 SDGs contain 169 targets to address the world’s                                      sustainable economic growth,
                                               Read more about Hermes EOS:
                                                                                                                                      most urgent sustainability challenges, such as poverty,                                     full and productive employment
    Read more about the Australian                                                           cdp.net/en
                                                   hermes-investment.com                                                             inequality and climate change, by 2030. It’s widely                                         and decent work for all.
    Sustainable Finance Initiative:
                                                                                                                                      recognised that achieving meaningful progress by 2030
                                                                                                                                      will require trillions of both public and private investment                                8.7 Take immediate and
        sustainablefinance.org.au
                                                                                                                                      dollars. We’re proud that through the investments we                                        effective measures to eradicate
                                                                                                                                      make and our active ownership activities we will be                                         forced labour, end modern
                                                                                                                                      contributing to a number of the SDGs, fulfilling our                                        slavery and human trafficking
                                                                                                                                      commitment to delivering strong, long term returns                                          and secure the prohibition
                                                                                                                                      with societal and environmental benefits.                                                   and elimination of the worst
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  forms of child labour, including
                                                                                                                                      Throughout this report we have included the SDG                                             recruitment and use of child
                                                                                                                                      icon that aligns to our active ownership themes.                                            soldiers, and by 2025 end child
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  labour in all its forms.

4   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021                                                                                                                                                                                  Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021      5
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
Active
    ownership
    Our responsibility as an asset owner is to make sure companies we invest in are
    governed and managed to enhance their long-term performance and to protect
    our members retirement savings.

                                                     Engagement                                                                    International
      Our active ownership
      approach includes:                                                                                                           Companies engaged                         Issues and objectives engaged            Issues and objectives engaged
                                               We use our ownership rights to engage with companies, where we believe
                                                                                                                                   By region                                 By theme                                 Environmental
                                               the management of ESG issues is not meeting industry standards, community
                                               expectations, or whose conduct threatens their reputation and value. The
               Engagement
                                               objective of engagement is to encourage the company to improve its ESG
                                               policies and practices, thereby protecting or increasing its ability to deliver
      When engaging on ESG matters             our members with sustainable long-term returns.
      we pay close attention to risks
      and opportunities that can impact        We engage directly with Australian companies, through our fund managers,
      the long-term sustainability of          partnering with ACSI and other collaborative groups (e.g. Climate Action
      returns to members.                      100+). When engaging with international listed companies, we partner
                                               with Federated Hermes EOS and fund managers.
                                                                                                                                     Australia & New Zealand             2     Environmental                 24.0%      Climate change                79.9%
                                                                                                                                     Developed Asia                     86     Social and ethical             21.1%     Forestry and land use          5.1%
               Voting shares                 Australia                                                                               Emerging & developing markets      69     Governance                    38.6%      Pollution and waste management 9.7%
                                             We engaged with 198 companies and over 419 meetings.                                    Europe                            177     Strategy, risk and                       Supply chain management        2.8%
      We exercise our voting rights                                                                                                  North America                     277     communication                 16.2%      Water                          2.6%
      to express our views on good
                                                                                                                                     United Kingdom                     60
      governance. We use our voting
                                             Engagement objectives                      Issues and objectives engaged                Total                             671
      rights to support resolutions that
                                             By theme                                   ESG
      enhance value for our members.

               Exclusions                                                                                                          Issues and objectives engaged             Issues and objectives engaged            Issues and objectives engaged
                                                                                                                                   Social and ethical                        Governance                               Strategy, risk and communication
      Sometimes we exclude certain
      companies or sectors if the
      investment contravenes
      international treaties or there is a     Environment                      14%       Diversity                           3%
      risk of businesses being left with       Social                           28%       Governance                         20%
      stranded assets.                         Governance                       58%       Cultural heritage                   7%
                                                                                          Conduct & culture                   4%
                                                                                          Social licence                      0%
                                                                                          Labour rights & modern slavery      7%     Bribery and corruption           2.4%     Board diversity, skills                  Audit and accounting           6.8%
                                                                                          Safety                              7%     Conduct and culture             14.2%     and experience                24.6%      Business strategy             39.3%
                                                                                          Remuneration                       24%     Diversity                       24.0%     Board independence            14.5%      Cyber security                 3.2%
                                                                                          Climate risk                       13%     Human capital management        19.8%     Executive remuneration        43.0%      Integrated Reporting and
                                                                                          ESG reporting                      12%     Human rights                    32.9%     Shareholder protection                   other disclosure              24.1%
                                                                                          Capital raising                     2%     Labour rights                    4.9%     and rights                    14.3%      Risk management               26.6%
                                                                                          Plastic & circular economy          1%     Tax                              1.9%     Succession planning            3.5%

6   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021                                                                                                                                                                             Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021   7
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
Active                                                                                                                             Diversity                                                                                             Contributed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to SDGs

    ownership
    (continued)

             Voting                                                                                 Exclusions                         We advocate for diversity among Australian boards and executive teams and are
                                                                                                                                       concerned that companies who are not focused on diversity are missing out on
      As a large investor we own shares in a diverse range of companies which                “We don’t make decisions to divest        fundamental opportunities for idea generation.
      entitles us to vote on various matters. We use our voting rights to support            from businesses or sectors lightly.
      resolutions that seek to enhance value for our members across a range of               We do it for our members and to           A meaningful diversity strategy is
      areas such as board accountability and structure, executive remuneration,              be a true force for good in our           critical for companies to create long-
      human rights, diversity and climate related disclosure and action. Our                 community. We must respond to             term value - making the most of all their
      focus is, and will remain on, ensuring that the companies we invest in                 the risks posed by climate change         people and attracting and retaining the
      continue to deliver the best possible long-term returns for our members.               and establish a clear roadmap for         right skills and best minds, will likely
                                                                                             the future.”                              require a strong focus on building a
      When voting on resolutions for Australian listed companies, we
                                                                                                                                       diverse workforce. Australian companies
      receive recommendations and advice from the Australian Council of                      Deanne Stewart, CEO
                                                                                                                                       have been slow to respond and, as a
      Superannuation Investors (ACSI) and, our engagement with companies and
                                                                                                                                       result, fail to benefit from existing and
      fund managers is considered in our voting decisions.
                                                                                           As part of our responsible ownership        potential human capital. With workforce
      When voting on resolutions for international listed companies, we receive            approach we have an exclusion               demographic shifts and technology
      recommendations from CGI Glass Lewis and a number of our investment                  framework that guides our decision          advances, diversity is quickly becoming
      managers vote directly.                                                              making when investing in industries         a driver of growth. Maximising the
                                                                                           or sectors that may not deliver strong      potential of a diverse workforce is
                                                                                           long-term investment returns or create a    not only a social imperative; it’s a
                                                                                           positive impact for our members and the     competitive advantage.
    We have seen an increase in the          activities, diversity & inclusion, cultural
    number of shareholder resolutions        heritage and climate related activities.      communities they live in.
                                                                                                                                       Gender diversity in
    relating to environmental and social     We also supported resolutions asking
    issues, for example climate change       companies to undertake a racial equity        Industries we don’t                         Australia
    and human rights. We supported 75%       audit, paying the living wage, forming        invest in                                   2021 continues to see a record level
    of these including proposals regarding   a Human Rights Oversight Committee
                                                                                           1.	Manufacturers of tobacco                of female appointments to ASX200
    companies reporting on their lobbying    and reducing GHG emissions.
                                                                                               or cigarettes                           boards - 48% of the 73 new directors
                                                                                                                                       announced are women. This means that
                                                                                             In 2012 we were one of the first super    ASX200 boards are nearing 34% women,
     Australian shares                                                                       funds to divest of these companies,       with the ASX300 not far behind at

     Meetings                                                         342                    thereby setting an industry
                                                                                             precedent.
                                                                                                                                       31.7%. We are committed to promoting
                                                                                                                                       gender diversity and on this basis chose

                                                                    1,815
                                                                                                                                       not to support the re-election of existing
                                                                                           2. Thermal coal miners
     Resolutions voted on                                                                                                              directors at 12 different companies.         Case study                               Case study
                                                                                             From 1 October 2020 we excluded
                                                                   9% of votes were
                                                                                             thermal coal miners across our
                                                                                                                                       As board gender diversity continues          Gender equality                          Gender equality: Pfizer
     Voting results                                            against management                                                      to improve, focus has now turned to
                                                                                             entire investment portfolio. This is an                                                40:40 Vision: We have leveraged our      We have engaged with the US
     International shares                                                                                                              gender balance at the executive level.
                                                                                             important first step in our ongoing                                                    long-term relationship with Origin       pharmaceutical company Pfizer
                                                                                                                                       We have joined the collaborative

                                                                  3,137
                                                                                             response to climate change and                                                         Energy to set gender balance targets.    regarding the low levels of gender
                                                                                                                                       investor-led diversity initiative 40:40
     Meetings                                                                                prepares our investment portfolio to                                                   Origin already had targets around        diversity on its board, arguing they
                                                                                                                                       Vision, which encourages companies to
                                                                                             transition to a low-carbon future.                                                     senior female appointments (target       should look beyond current or former
     Resolutions voted on                                        34,714                    3. Controversial weapons
                                                                                                                                       set gender balance targets in executive
                                                                                                                                       leadership by 2030.
                                                                                                                                                                                    50%) and retention levels (89%),
                                                                                                                                                                                    however following our engagement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             CEOs and candidates with scientific
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             or technology expertise. We’re pleased
                                                                 10% of votes were           From 1 October 2020 we excluded                                                        they agreed to sign the 40:40 Vision     to see the appointment in early 2020
     Voting results                                            against management            controversial weapons. This                                                            pledge for gender equality targets at    of two additional female directors with
                                                                                             includes any company involved in                                                       the executive level.                     backgrounds in science and education,
                                                                                             the manufacturing or production of                                                                                              and civil society.
                                                                                                                                                                                        4040Vision
                                                                                             chemical weapons, cluster munitions,
                                                                                             land mines and depleted uranium.
                                                                                             This means no new investments
                                                                                             in this sector across our entire
                                                                                             investment portfolio.

8   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021                                                                                                                                                                                   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021      9
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
Climate                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Contributed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        to SDGs

     change
     According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), it will take
     significant effort to limit global warming to the Paris Agreement target of 1.5°C
     above pre-industrial levels.
     Unmitigated climate change would            potential for reputation and litigation risk.   had 116 engagement meetings with
     have catastrophic impacts across the        To mitigate the impact on our investment        30 companies to discuss their climate
     globe, including impacts on human           portfolios, and the financial system as         transition strategy. The engagements
     health, biodiversity, water availability,   a whole, our engagement is focused on           included:
     and disruption of ecosystems. Climate       ensuring the companies we invest in
                                                                                                 • a deep dive into a company’s
     change therefore presents a significant     have strategies and actions aligned to
                                                                                                   decarbonisation pathways, including
     financial risk to the global economy and    the Paris Agreement goals. This includes
                                                                                                   encouraging setting of short, medium-
     to our members retirement outcomes.         advocating for the adoption of the TCFD
                                                                                                   or long-term targets for net zero or
                                                 framework, a net zero commitment and
     There are also physical risks associated                                                      other emissions reduction; and
     with rising average global temperatures,
                                                 accompanying disclosure of pathways to                                                    Case study                                   Case study                                 Case study
                                                 achieve those aims.                             • strengthening climate governance,
     rising sea levels and the increased                                                           including TCFD disclosure; and          Climate Action 100+                          Shareholder votes on                       Climate change transition
     severity of extreme weather events          Progress to date:                               • requesting the incorporation of         We are a lead investor in Climate            climate transition plans –                 We commissioned a report through
     (regardless of whether the Paris targets
     are met or not).                            A range of climate related priorities
                                                                                                   climate-related key performance         Action 100+. This global initiative is       “Say on Climate”                           the Investor Group on Climate Change
                                                                                                   metrics into a company’s senior         supported by 600 investors with more                                                    (IGCC), which highlighted the important
                                                 have been incorporated into our                                                                                                        In collaboration with ACSI, we engaged
     Investors face transition risks and                                                           executive’s remuneration.               than $55 trillion in assets collectively                                                role of investors in the transition
                                                 company engagement strategy with                                                                                                       with some of the highest emitters
     opportunities as the economy adjusts        the top 20 emitters (Scope 1 & 2) in                                                      under management – across 33                                                            to net zero emissions. Empowering
                                                                                                                                                                                        in the Australian listed market to
     to a lower carbon future. An inadequate     our Australian listed equities portfolio                                                  markets. That’s more than half of all                                                   Communities: how investors can support
                                                                                                                                                                                        encourage them to commit to a
     response to any of these risks raises the   prioritised for action. In 2020-21 we                                                     managed assets in the world. While                                                      an equitable transition to net zero
                                                                                                                                                                                        voluntary advisory resolution at every
                                                                                                                                           many companies have set long term                                                       details the opportunities and challenges
                                                                                                                                                                                        annual general meeting (AGM) on their
                                                                                                                                           goals to reach net zero emissions, it’s                                                 for investors in helping ensure a just
                                                                                                                                                                                        climate transition plans, commonly
                                                                                                                                           not as clear how they are going to meet                                                 transition for those communities that
                                                                                                                                                                                        referred to as the ‘Say on Climate’.
                                                                                                                                           them. Further engagement is required                                                    are currently economically tied to
        Emissions definitions –                                                                                                                                                         This allows investors to vote on a
                                                                                                                                           with both boards and management                                                         fossil fuel industries. More information
        put simply                                                                                                                                                                      company’s Climate transition strategy
                                                                                                                                           to discuss how they intend to achieve                                                   about this report can be found on the
                                                                                                                                                                                        at their AGM.
                                                                                                                                           these goals and the interim emissions                                                   IGCC website.
        Scope 1 emissions are direct                                                                                                       reductions they will reach in the            Outcomes: Woodside, Origin, Santos,
                                                                                                                                           short-term.                                                                                 igcc.org.au
        emissions from owned or                                                                                                                                                         Oil Search, Rio Tinto, AGL have publicly
        controlled sources.                                                                                                                                                             announced that they will include a
                                                                                                                                           Through our lead role within Climate
                                                                                                                                                                                        resolution regarding their climate
        Scope 2 emissions are indirect                                                                                                     Action 100+ we saw positive outcomes
                                                                                                                                                                                        transition plan at their 2022 AGM.
        emissions from the generation of                                                                                                   from the companies for which we are
        purchased energy.                                                                                                                  the lead investor including:                 Following the company announcements,
                                                                                                                                                                                        multiple engagements have been set
        Scope 3 emissions are all indirect                                                                                                 • Updated climate transition strategies.
                                                                                                                                                                                        up to discuss the expectations from
        emissions (not included in Scope                                                                                                   • New more ambitious emission                investors prior to the 2022 AGM. This
        2) that occur in the value chain of                                                                                                  reduction targets.                         includes articulating the company’s
        the reporting company, including
                                                                                                                                           • Emission reduction targets linked to       climate strategy and progress against
        both upstream and downstream
                                                                                                                                             executive remuneration.                    it with clear and measurable milestones;
        emissions.
                                                                                                                                           While the new emission reduction             setting more ambitious targets
                                                                                                                                           targets are a step forward, we’ll continue   incorporating their material Scope 3
                                                                                                                                           our active engagement with boards and        emissions.
                                                                                                                                           management to highlight the need to
                                                                                                                                           go further and incorporate the material
                                                                                                                                           Scope 3 emissions. More information on
                                                                                                                                           the update and progress report can be
                                                                                                                                           found on the CA100+ website.

                                                                                                                                               climateaction100.org/

10   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021                                                                                                                                                                                         Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021      11
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
Modern                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Contributed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              to SDGs

     slavery
     There’s a strong relationship between economic,
     social and environmental policies, full employment
     and decent work for all.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        STOCK                   STOCK
     While some economies have enjoyed       The core questions we ask when we
     relatively strong economic growth,      engage with companies on these
     others have fallen behind with          issues are:
     unsustainable earnings and not all
     workforces enjoying decent work.        • Find it: ‘Have you found modern
     More progress is needed.                  slavery in your operations or
                                               supply chain?’ and ‘If not, can you
     Business models and supply chains         demonstrate that you have rigorous
     that rely on modern slavery, labour       processes in place to look for it?’
     exploitation and human trafficking      • Fix it: ‘If so, can you demonstrate
     deliver unsustainable returns.            the steps you have taken to improve
     Since the introduction of the             the lives of victims?’
     Australian Modern Slavery Act 2018      • Prevent it: ‘Have you effectively
     we have engaged with companies to         reported your actions and the steps    Case study                                  Case study                               Case study
     understand how they are managing          taken to prevent a re-occurrence?’     US farming machinery                        Decent work                              Investors Against Slavery and Trafficking – Asia Pacific
     the risk of modern slavery in their     We’re also engaging with our direct      manufacturer                                Since the initial peak of the pandemic   IAST – APAC (Investors Against             engagements with specific companies.
     operations and supply chains.           assets on their Modern Slavery
     Additionally, through ACSI, we                                                   We engaged with one US farming              and the subsequent global shutdowns      Slavery and Trafficking – Asia Pacific)    23 companies were selected as
                                             approach as well as our investment                                                   experienced, we’ve systematically        was launched in 2020 as an investor        engagement priorities from four sectors
     commissioned research to analyse        managers. We have asked the              machinery manufacturer to learn how
                                                                                      the US sanctions had impacted them.         engaged with companies on how they       initiative to promote effective company    – Consumer Discretionary, Consumer
     the first reports made by Australian    following of our investments:
                                                                                      Because their current human rights          manage their human capital, with a       action to find, fix and prevent modern     Staples, Technology, and Healthcare.
     companies under the new Act so we
                                             • Are you required to report under the   policy only applied to the supply chain,    specific focus on health, safety and     slavery, labour exploitation and human
     could have a better understanding                                                                                                                                                                                Work is now underway, including
                                                                                      we specifically asked how they would        well-being.                              trafficking across the value chain. IAST
     of where risks had been found,            Australian Modern Slavery Act and                                                                                                                                      establishment of engagement plans
                                                                                      comply and how it related to their                                                   APAC currently represents $A7.6 trillion
     and to enable us to engage them           what is your progress to date?                                                     For example, we’ve engaged with                                                     with specific objectives and milestone
                                                                                      customers and the use of its products.                                               ($US5.7 trillion) in funds under
     on the maturity of their reporting.     • What is your approach to identifying                                               Panasonic to understand its ‘e -Work’                                               targets and in some cases, engagement
                                                                                      The company said that it would comply                                                management across 33 members in
     More information on this research can     modern slavery risks within your                                                   initiative and how it will continue to                                              with the companies has started. Looking
                                                                                      but was still working through the issue                                              June 2021.
     be found on the ACSI website.             business and supply chain?                                                         promote a flexible working culture                                                  ahead, investors will be using these
                                                                                      of how to conduct due diligence on their    to support its employees. We‘ve also     Aware Super is a founding member of        plans for multi-year engagements
         acsi.org.au                         • How would you respond if instances     customers.                                  engaged with Amazon to improve           IAST-APAC and sits on the steering         with the selected companies and will
                                               of modern slavery were uncovered?
                                                                                      We followed up by sharing resources         its health and safety performance,       committee that oversees the initiative     continue to share knowledge and
                                             • Have any instances or risk areas                                                   especially in light of the pandemic      and workstreams.                           best practice.
                                                                                      on how to approach human rights in
                                               been uncovered?                                                                    and the associated stresses placed on
                                                                                      high-risk areas, including sharing the UN                                            Workstream 1 developed an investor         IAST-APAC is strongly focused on
                                             • If you manage an investment            Guiding Principles reporting framework.     employees. Additionally, we’ve engaged
                                                                                                                                  with Walmart to encourage improved       statement on modern slavery.               industry collaboration including shared
                                               portfolio, do you invest in high-      We sought clarity on how the company                                                 This statement outlines investors’         knowledge and tools to address risk
                                               risk geographies or industries (as     would expand its human rights policy to     communications on health and safety
                                                                                                                                  practices between in-store sales         expectations and encourages companies      and takes inspiration from the investor
                                               defined by Aware Super) and if so,     include customers and product use, and                                               to go over and beyond the legal            initiative ‘Find it, Fix it, Prevent it’ in the
                                               what is your process to understand     how it would disassociate responsibly       associates and the board.
                                                                                                                                                                           requirements of the Australian Modern      UK. It also engages with civil society,
                                               the modern slavery risks of your       from business relationships potentially                                              Slavery Act (2018). It also suggests and   including Walk Free and FAST, as well
                                               investments?                           connected to an impacted region.                                                     encourages companies to take a number      as investor briefings on specific risks by
                                                                                                                                                                           of specific actions, based on best         labour rights experts.
                                                                                                                                                                           practice, to combat slavery effectively.

                                                                                                                                                                           Many of the specific points raised
                                                                                                                                                                           in the investor statement are linked
                                                                                                                                                                           to workstream 2, which focuses on

12   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021                                                                                                                                                                            Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021             13
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
Cultural                                                                                       Culture and
     heritage                                                                                       conduct
     “In 2020, many people in Australia and globally were shocked and saddened by                   We’re committed to enhancing the culture and conduct of the companies we invest in.
     the destruction of significant sites in the Juukan Gorge in Western Australia and              Corporate culture and conduct not only relate to the values and beliefs shared by those
     the irreversible loss of First Nations’ cultural heritage…this event was not unique,           in a company, they relate to the actual behaviours of the company and its employees.
     nor the first of its kind”.
     Excerpt from the Investor Expectations for Engagement with First Peoples: Consultation Paper

     As part of our ongoing engagement          managed through principled and                      Positive culture and conduct can
     program, Aware Super is a member           constructive engagement between                     have a huge impact on the long-
     of the Rights and Cultural Heritage        companies and First Peoples.                        term success of a company, including
     Risk Management Working Group, an                                                              better performance, reputation and
     ACSI and investor collaborative effort,    More information on how we are                      productivity. On the other hand, poor
     convened to better understand the          meeting the objectives of our Reflect               culture and conduct has the opposite
     financial risks inherent in poor company   Reconciliation Action Plan (RAP)                    effect. Over the last few years we’ve
     engagement with First Peoples, and         including annual reporting on how                   seen an erosion of public trust and
     to chart a path towards improved risk      we engage with companies on issues                  confidence in corporate Australia,
     management. The Working Group aims         related to Aboriginal land rights and               coming at a significant cost to those
     to see the risks of harm to cultural       cultural heritage can be found in the               involved – to both reputation and
     heritage effectively mitigated and         Responsible ownership section of our                financial performance.
                                                annual report.
                                                                                                    Using our size and scale
                                                                                                    for positive impact
                                                                                                    As one of Australia’s largest super
                                                                                                    funds, we use our scale and influence
                                                                                                    to ensure better outcomes for members
                                                                                                    now and in the future and to make a
                                                                                                    real difference. That’s why we’re focused
                                                                                                    on using our investment power for
                                                                                                    good, monitoring and engaging with
                                                                                                    the companies we invest in to ensure a
                                                                                                    higher standard of culture and conduct.     Case study
                                                                                                    We actively engage with companies to
                                                                                                                                                Cleanaway
                                                                                                    ensure management supports positive         Our investment in Cleanaway was               While this gave us some confidence
                                                                                                    culture and using our voting rights and     only established after multiple               in the Board’s commitment to cultural
                                                                                                    monitoring key metrics such as safety,      engagements with the Chairman over            improvement, the eventual change
                                                                                                    employee engagement, turnover and           the initiatives put in place following the    in CEO was seen as a positive.
                                                                                                    consequence management across               misconduct of the CEO. We increased           We’re continuing to engage with the
                                                                                                    different areas of the business.            our holding only after we had                 Chairman to ensure the new CEO
                                                                                                                                                confidence in the cultural initiatives put    has the leadership skills necessary to
                                                                                                                                                in place by the board. This included:         support a positive cultural improvement.

                                                                                                                                                • the inclusion of culture related            We’ve seen a slight improvement in
                                                                                                                                                  metrics in the CEO’s remuneration;          their latest employee engagement
                                                                                                                                                  and                                         survey and importantly have seen an
                                                                                                                                                • increased transparency and                  improvement in the share price, resulting
                                                                                                                                                  monitoring of employee engagement.          in a strong return for our members.

14   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021                                                                                                                                                   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021        15
Stewardship Report 2021 - Making a difference - Aware Super
Executive                                                                                                                        Recognition
                                                                                                                                      and awards
     remuneration
     Executive remuneration is key to aligning management with company strategy                                                       Money Magazine

     and performance.

     Remuneration practices can provide         voting against 40 (out of a possible        Although we saw poor remuneration
     significant insight into a company’s       286). 21 companies received a strike        outcomes in some companies, our
     culture, performance and strategy.         and notably one company saw a board         engagement proved to be beneficial and
     Well-structured remuneration practices     spill following their second strike. This   led to improvements ahead of several
     can support the long-term success of       was the first spill seen in an ASX200       AGMs, including:                          Responsible Investment Association Australia
     a company. Conversely, excessive pay,      company since the two-strike legislation
     persistently high bonus outcomes and       was enacted.                                • one company cancelling increases in
     lack of alignment with shareholders can                                                  fixed pay with amended long-term
     adversely affect a company’s licence       COVID-19: Most companies appear to            incentives; and
     to operate. This in turn may negatively    be using common sense and cancelling        • a CEO waiving his long-term incentive
     affect the value of our members’           short-term incentives to ensure               grant for 2020-21 and his deferred
     investments.                               executive outcomes align with investor,       short term incentive share rights for
                                                worker and community experience.              2019-2020; and                          Workplace Gender Equality Agency
     Throughout the year we saw continued       However, there were several examples
     scrutiny of corporate Australia’s          of companies that lowered hurdles           • another company publicly announcing
     internal cultures with boards being held   to enable executive bonus payouts             it had revised upwards the earnings
     accountable for underperformance. This     or received government support and/           per share (EPS) base for performance
     resulted in an increase in the number      or rent relief. It was on this basis          hurdles.
     of strikes against Australian company      that we did not support a number of
     remuneration reports with Aware Super      remuneration proposals.

16   Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021                                                                                                           Aware Super | Stewardship Report 2021   17
Contact us
Phone 1300 650 873
Fax     1300 722 072
Email   enquiries@aware.com.au
Web     aware.com.au
Post    PO Box 1229, Wollongong NSW 2500
You can also read