INVESTING IN SOUTH AFRICA'S CLOTHING, TEXTILE, FOOTWEAR AND LEATHER SECTOR - SOUTH AFRICA - INVESTSA

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INVESTING IN SOUTH AFRICA'S CLOTHING, TEXTILE, FOOTWEAR AND LEATHER SECTOR - SOUTH AFRICA - INVESTSA
South
Africa
Factsheet
  2020

 Investing in South Africa’s Clothing,
Textile, Footwear and Leather Sector
INVESTING IN SOUTH AFRICA'S CLOTHING, TEXTILE, FOOTWEAR AND LEATHER SECTOR - SOUTH AFRICA - INVESTSA
Clothing, Textile, Footwear                                               Composition of CTFL manufacturing, 2018

and Leather in South Africa                                              10%
                                                                               5%
                                                                                                                       Wearing apparel
                                                                                          32%
                                                                                                                       Other textile products
> The South African Clothing, Textile, Footwear                                                                        Leather & leather products
                                                                   13%
  and Leather (CTFL) manufacturing industry is                                                                         Textiles
  well developed and ranges from the production                                                                        Footwear
  of synthetic and natural inputs to final clothing                 13%
                                                                                                                       Knitted, crocheted articles
  and shoes.
                                                                                    29%
> The CTFL sector accounts for about 2.5%
                                                                                                  South Africa’s apparel and
  of South Africa’s manufacturing output.
                                                                                                  non-apparel manufacturing
> In 2018, wearing apparel accounted for about                                                     market value, 2017-2022f
  one-third of the industry’s manufacturing

                                                                   4 500
  output.                                                                                                                23.0   23.2    24.0    24.8
                                                                                                        22.4    22.7
> According to SARS, there are approximately
  4 500 tax-paying CTFL manufacturers in South                            CTFL
  Africa, with the majority of the firms being                    manufacturers

                                                                                                 Rbn
  micro enterprises.
> According to StatsSA, the 20 largest companies                                                       2017    2018     2019f   2020f   2021f   2022f
  control about 85% of the wider CTFL market.
> In 2017, South African industries consumed
                                                                                    CFTL’s contribution to South
  approximately 130 085 tonnes of fibre, of which
  more than two-thirds were synthetic fibres.
                                                                   2.5%             Africa’s manufacturing output

        Why                                             Large supply                                              Robust
      invest?                                         of quality leather
                                                 Over 2 million cattle and 4 million
                                                                                                               market growth
                                                                                                       It is forecasted that household
                                                 sheep are slaughtered per year in                         spending on clothing and
                                                South Africa. At least 65% of bovine                       footwear will increase by
                                                  hides are suitable to be used in                           about 25% to R125bn
           World-class                               the automotive industry.                                   in the next three
           design talent                                                                                              years.
      South Africa has world-class
       design talent and a strong                              +2m                                                               R25bn
       talent pipeline that reflects                            cattle                                                           increase in
       the creativity and potential                          slaughtered                                                        next 3 years
               of the sector.                                  per year
                                                                                             Potential for
         14                              Top producer
                                        of natural fibres
                                                                                          import substitution
                                                                                        In 2017, South Africa imported
   tertiary institutions
                                   South Africa is the world’s largest                 textiles, garments and footwear
    offering fashion-
                                    mohair producer and supplier,                       worth US$4bn. Given duties of
     related degrees
                                  accounting for about 54% of global                  up to 40% on imported fabrics and
                                    production. The mohair sector                     clothing, localisation of production
                                        generates about R1.5bn                               presents an attractive
                                      in foreign currency                                    alternative to imports.
                                         annually.
                                                                 #1
                                                                Mohair
                                                                                                                            60-70%
                                                                                                                            of CTFL products
                                                              producer in                                                     sold in SA are
                                                               the world                                                        imported
Where to invest?
> The South African CTFL manufacturing industry is mainly concentrated in the two coastal
  regions of KwaZulu-Natal and the Western Cape, as well as in Gauteng.
> The Eastern Cape is an emerging hub in the CTFL sector. Thanks to its world leading mohair
  production, the province holds potential for value addition and manufacturing.
> A Czech-owned state-of-the-art manufacturing facility for non-woven products
  based in Atlantis (Western Cape) began operations in 2019.
                                                                                                 Gauteng
> The recent launch of a multi-million-rand factory in Verulam, KwaZulu-Natal
  further contributes towards South Africa’s CTFL manufacturing capacity.               • General clothing
                                                                                          manufacturing
                                                                                        •   Corporate/work
                                                                                           wear manufacturing
  KEY:
      Major city
      Special Economic
      Zone with CTFL                                                              LIMPOPO
      focus
      Recent CTFL
      manufacturing
      investments
                                                                                            MPUMALANGA
                                                                      Johannesburg
                                                                             GAUTENG
                                                      NORTH WEST

                                                                                               KWAZULU
                                                                                                -NATAL
                                                               FREE STATE
                                                                                            Verulam       Dube Trade Port
                                                                                                        Durban
                           NORTHERN CAPE

                                                               EASTERN CAPE
                                                                                               KwaZulu-Natal
                                                                                            •   Mass market apparel
                                                                                            •   Cut, make and trim
                         WESTERN CAPE
            Atlantis                                                                        •   Textile manufacturing
         Cape Town                                               Port Elizabeth
                                                                                            •   Dying
                                                                                            •   Finishing
                                               EASTERN
                                                 CAPE
                                              •  Emerging
          WESTERN CAPE                           mohair hub
    •  Higher value-added
       garment manufacturing
    •  High fashion
What support exists?
> South Africa has committed to creating a competitive environment in the CTFL sector.
  Government support has been focused on programmes that encourage employment
  opportunities and competition in the industry.
> The South African government and industry stakeholders continuously support the
  CTFL industry through several incentive programmes.

 The Clothing                    Strong tariff                      Skills Development           Value Chain
 & Textiles                      protection                         Support                      Alignment (VCA)
 Competitiveness                 Stronger tariff protection         • Funding for                The VCA programme,
 Programme (CTCP)                for the domestic industry            entrepreneurs in the       driven by the clothing
 Managed by the Industrial       within the rules of the              industry                   industry clusters, aims
 Development Corporation         World Trade Organisation           • Fibre Processing and       at developing synergies
 (IDC), the CTCP includes:       provide a buffer against             Manufacturing (FP&M)       between clothing and
                                 dumping.                             Sector Education &         textile suppliers and
 • The Competitiveness
                                                                      Training Authority         the retailers.
   Improvement Programme
                                                                      (SETA) Programme.
 • The Production Incentive
   Programme.

                                                      What are the opportunities?
                  In 2019:           Cuban
                                                      > Preferential public sector procurement provides significant
                     o  r  M   a r k
                  st                                    impetus for supplier development in the CTLF sector, aiming
         US inve             e rs inves
                                         ted            at 100% local procurement.
                  p  a r t n
         and his           f a c turing o
                                          fa
                   a  n u
         in the m                      ican
                u e ly   S  outh Afr                          Investment opportunities include:
           uniq                            n,
                    s h  o  e , V  eldskoe
          leather
                                                              • Spinning, weaving and finishing of textiles
                                            l.
                     t h  e  s  h oe globa
            taking                                            • Knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles
                                                              • Manufacturing of wearing apparel
                                                              • Dressing and dying of fur
                                                              • Leather skins and hides benefication
                                                              • Leather seat cover manufacturing for the automotive
                   Since                                        industry
              A num           2014:                           • Manufacturing of protective clothing for hazardous
           Africa ber of Sout                                   industrial environments, including for the mining and
                 n               h
        showc designers h                                       chemical industries
                ased            ave
       at the         their d
              acclai          e
                     med N signs
                                                              • Manufacturing of school uniforms
             Fashio         ew Yo                             • Manufacturing of uniforms for military and law
                    n Wee          rk
                           k.                                   enforcement
                                                              • Manufactuing of work-wear
How to invest?

     Opportunity                    Go                 Investment                     Investment
    identification                 ahead               preparation                     execution

         Conduct                                   • Decide on geographic          • Acquire/lease site,
1        feasibility                                 location most suitable          rent office space
         study                                       for investment                • Apply for municipal
         for your                                  • Consult property                services (e.g. water,
         product or               Location           specialists, real estate        electricity)
                                identification       agents to identify
         service
                                                     suitable offices for
                                                     operations
         Evaluate
2        outcome of
                                                   • Conduct site visits
                                                     of suitable locations
         feasibility
         study                                     • Consult with HR/              • Conduct interviews,
                                                     recruitment                     hire staff
         Take                                        agencies about staff          • Apply for work permits
3        investment                                  requirements                    for expatriate staff
         decision                Resourcing        • Determine immigration         • Open a bank account
                                requirements         requirements
                                                                                   • Apply for finance
         Decide on               (HR, capital,     • Determine funding
4        investment               finance, IT)
                                                     model (e.g. self-
                                                                                   • Set-up IT
                                                                                     infrastructure/systems
                                                     funding, debt, equity)
         strategy
                                                   • Consult with IT systems
         in order
                                                     providers
         to best
         align to                                  • Determine corporate           • Register company
         the market                                  structure                     • Apply for licenses
         opportunity                               • Determine licensing and         and permits
                                                     permit requirements           • Apply for National
                                 Compliance        • Consult with labour             Level Incentives
                                                     lawyers                         Schemes, Skills
                               and legal affairs
                                                   • Consult with InvestSA           and Other Support
                                                     to identify eligibility for     Programmes
                                                     incentives, skills and
                                                     other support initiatives

    InvestSA ready to assist
Key contacts for more information
InvestSA
    +27 861 843 384

    Investsa@thedti.gov.za
    http://www.investsa.gov.za/

the dti
    contactus@thedti.gov.za

    http://www.thedti.gov.za/

Rashmee Ragaven
Director: Advanced Manufacturing
Invest South Africa
Department of Trade and Industry
    +27 (0)12 394 5929
    RRagaven@thedti.gov.za

Information sources
Cape Clothing & Textile Cluster, 2019; Cotton SA, 2018; Department of Agriculture,
Forestry and Fishery, 2016; Invest SA 2018; KwaZulu-Natal Clothing & Textile Cluster, 2019;
MarketLine, 2018; Mohair South Africa, 2019; National Treasury and SARS, 2019; SAQA,
2019; Statista, various years; StatsSA, various years; Who Owns Whom, various years.          Research partner |
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