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BULLETIN

                                                                                                        Volume 45 ∂ Number 3 ∂ January 2020
NATIONAL

          LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE
                                            Le 93e congrès de l'AATF aura lieu en juillet prochain au Québec
                                                                              dans la ville de Trois-Rivières.

                                                                               EMPOWERING LEARNERS
                FRANÇAIS AU BORD                                               IN THE LANGUAGE
                DE LA MER .................... 8   SALUT LES JEUNES.... 12     CLASSROOM............... 18
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
IN
                                                            THIS
            Volume 45 ∂ Number 3
            January 2020

Editor: Megan Diercks
                                                            ISSUE
                                                            Message de la Présidente.....................................................................................................................................3
                                                            Walter Jensen Scholarship for Study Abroad ................................................................................................4
Reading Committee: Karen Campbell Kuebler, Tow-             AATF Summer Scholarships ................................................................................................................................4
son University, MD; DeLynn Denton, Flower Mound             Message de la Secrétaire générale ...................................................................................................................5
High School, TX; Rebecca Léal, Elmhurst College, IL;
Gisèle Loriot-Raymer, Northern Kentucky University,
                                                            Ludwig Excellence in Teaching Awards ............................................................................................................6
Highland Heights, KY; Laurel Mayo, University of Texas      Executive Council ....................................................................................................................................................7
at Arlington (ret); Audra Merfeld-Langston, Missouri        Le Français au bord de la mer: A Great Success...........................................................................................8
Science & Technology, Rolla, MO; Alain Ranwez, Met-         Call for Nominations: AATF Vice-President & Regional Representatives ..............................................9
ropolitan State University (ret), Denver, CO.               Quelle est l'expression évoqué par cette image? ...................................................................................... 10
                                                            Winners of the 2019 Francophone Trivia Contest ...................................................................................... 11
The AATF National Bulletin (ISSN 0883-6795) has its
editorial offices at Megan Diercks, Colorado School
                                                            Salut les jeunes! La Fête de Saint Valentin ...................................................................................................12
of Mines, Stratton Hall, 1500 Illinois Street, Golden,      Jeunes Amis du Français ...................................................................................................................................12
CO 80401; email: [nbeditor@frenchteachers.org].             Chapter News .........................................................................................................................................................13
Correspondence should be sent to the editor at this         Valette AATF Legacy Award ................................................................................................................................13
address. The American Association of Teachers of            Bloomburg University Students Try on Teaching ........................................................................................14
French publishes the National Bulletin four times a
year (Sept., Nov., Jan., Apr.) as a service to members
                                                            Société Honoraire de Français......................................................................................................................... 16
in supplement to the official journal of the associa-       Highlights of the Fall Issue of L’Élan................................................................................................................17
tion, the French Review. Subscription to the National       What's New in the French Review?..................................................................................................................17
Bulletin requires membership in the organization. Pe-       2020 AATF Convention Book Club ....................................................................................................................17
riodicals postage paid at Champaign, IL Post Office.        Empowering Learners in the Primary Language Classroom ...................................................................18
Office of Publication: AATF, 302 North Granite Street,
Marion, IL 62959-2346.
                                                            Pronouncing Numbers in French .................................................................................................................... 20
                                                            La Géographie du Québec...................................................................................................................................21
All items published in the National Bulletin are            When to Question Authority .............................................................................................................................. 22
the property of the AATF. They may be copied for            News from the Executive Council.................................................................................................................... 23
classroom or workshop use if the source and date            AATF Small Grants................................................................................................................................................ 24
of publication are indicated on the copies.                 AATF Commissions .............................................................................................................................................. 24
                                                            AATF Exemplary Program Award ..................................................................................................................... 24
Postmaster: Send address changes to AATF, 302
North Granite Street, Marion, IL 62959-2346.
                                                            AATF Materials Center......................................................................................................................................... 25
                                                            Regional Reports .................................................................................................................................................. 26
Deadlines for submissions to the National Bulletin:         Members' Notes .................................................................................................................................................... 28
September issue, August 1; November issue, Sep-             2020 FLES* Poster Contest .............................................................................................................................. 29
tember 1; January issue, November 1; April issue,           À votre avis ..............................................................................................................................................................31
February 1.

Please note: Because of convention dates and other
deadlines, the issues of the National Bulletin are mailed
during the given month of publication and should reach
most readers by the end of that month.

                   302 North Granite Street                  Photo Credits: Flickr Farmboyted (cover: Lévis, Québec); Jayne Abrate (this page: la Basilique Sainte-Anne-
                                                             de-Beaupré et page 20, Les Chutes de la Chaudière): Serge St. Louis (page 5, Le Pont Laviolette, Trois-Rivières); Ren-
                   Marion, IL 62959-2346                     nett Stowe (page 19, Percé); Guilhem Vellut (page 18, La Biosphère à l'Ile Sainte-Hélène)
                   frenchteachers.org
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
3

                                                                                                                                                         Volume 45 ∂ Number 3 ∂ January 2020
                                                  MESSAGE DE
                                                  LA PRÉSIDENTE
My dear members. I hope that this new year        halfway through or prior to the presentational       and short answer questions based on what
finds you happy and productive in your lives      assessment tasks. The important aspect               they understand from the short interviews.
and that 2020 will bring you much joy. As you     is that these assessments occur
all know, our conference in Trois-Rivières,       throughout the chapter and semester
Québec is only several months away, and           to ensure that students build their
                                                                                                      ...you will find that
we hope that you are all planning to attend.      skills in interpretive, interpersonal, and        the data you collect
                                                  presentational communication.
                                                                                                    from the IPAs is far
INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE
ASSESSMENTS                                       How do you create a variety of per-               more valuable than
                                                  formance assessments to use in the
In this message I would like to discuss the       classroom? Do you have to abandon all
                                                                                                    traditional test results
theory of Integrated Performance Assessment       other testing formats? These questions            because it measures
(IPAs). During my last years of teaching at       often plague teachers as they try to
Gunn High School in Palo Alto, CA, until 2015,    implement Integrated Performance As-
                                                                                                    student performance
I was very involved in implementing IPAs into     sessment. As for how to come up with a            using the three modes
my teaching. Since retiring I have been teach-    range of performance assessments to
ing methods at San Jose State University, and     use throughout the semester, it actually
                                                                                                    of communication
in that class we also spend much time helping     becomes easier the more you begin
students develop their own IPAs. For those of     using IPAs. You do not have to abandon the         2. Students will then research animals that
you don’t know what is involved in developing     tests you traditionally give. However, you will       are in danger by exploring the website be-
IPAs here are the essentials.                     find that the data you collect from the IPAs is       low. They fill in a graphic organizer in which
                                                  far more valuable than traditional test results       they list three animals in danger, where
First, Integrated Performance Assessment          because it measures student performance               they are located, why they are endangered,
is a way of measuring student progress and        using the three modes of communication,               and what should be done to protect them.
proficiency at the end of a chapter or unit. It   whereas traditional grammar tests proba-              http://www.especes-menacees.fr/animaux/
involves creating assessments that use the        bly only measure regurgitation of grammar
three modes of communication: interpretive,       concepts.                                          3. Robert Desnos has written a collection of
interpersonal, and presentational. Interpretive                                                         short poems called Chantefables in which
assessments involve reading or listening to       Here is an example of an IPA I recently               he describes many different animals.
authentic texts and responding to questions,      created for a French level 3 class on the role        Students will visit the website and choose
graphics, or other questioning techniques.        of nature in a student’s life.                        three different poems to analyze. They fill
Interpersonal assessments involve having                                                                in a graphic listing the animal described,
students communicate with one another             Essential question: How am I connected with           important phrases used to describe the
orally in partner or small group work or in       the natural world?                                    animal, and their reaction to the poem.
written form, such as through emails, blogs,                                                            http://www.unjourunpoeme.fr/auteurs/
or other modes of electronic communication.       Interpretive mode                                     desnos-robert.
Presentational assessment involves creating                                                             The teacher will also assign students to
                                                  1. Students will begin by watching a short            write their own short poem about an animal
oral presentations that students rehearse
                                                     video clip from TV5 in which students are in       using the style of Robert Desnos.
and prepare to present to the class, or for re-
                                                     a park and must interview passersby about
corded and written presentations that involve
                                                     what they appreciate about nature.
writing essays, letters, creating brochures,                                                         Interpersonal mode
                                                     Link: http://enseigner.tv5monde.com/fle/
pamphlets, stories, etc. These integrated
                                                     dans-le-parc-1416                               1. Within a group of four each student will
performance assessments do not necessarily
                                                     They complete multiple choice questions            share information about an animal that is in
all occur at the end of the unit but can occur
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
4

    MESSAGE DE LA PRÉSIDENTE (SUITE)
      danger using the subjunctive of emotion and       natural world. The advantage of these assess-
      opinion. They will ask each other questions       ments is that they are not textbook dependent
      about why it is important to protect this spe-    but could be used with any textbook you have.
      cies. For grading purposes this conversation      They are also fun for students and involve
      can be recorded and uploaded to the teach-        the use of authentic texts and websites. I can
      er’s communication platform. On the class         assure you that if you try this assessment
      blog or communication platform, students          with your students you will be surprised at the   WALTER JENSEN SCHOLARSHIP
      will describe an experience they had in the       results they can produce.                         FOR STUDY ABROAD
      natural world that changed their perspective,
      moved them, or was meaningful to them in                                                            Thanks to the generosity of the late Walter
                                                        Using IPAs with your students is a very
      some way. They will use the subjunctive of                                                          Jensen, the AATF is able to offer a scholar-
                                                        worthwhile experience because it totally
      opinion to express their views.                                                                     ship for study abroad to a future teacher of
                                                        changes your perspective of your students.
                                                                                                          French. One $2000 scholarship per year is
                                                        You see them as producers of the language
                                                                                                          given to help a student pay for a semes-
    Presentational mode                                 not just as receptacles of information. They
                                                                                                          ter or year’s study abroad. This award is
                                                        become more motivated to do well using the
    1. You have been studying the beauty and                                                              intended to allow a deserving student to
                                                        target language and become more familiar
       problems in the natural world. In your group                                                       participate in a long-term study abroad
                                                        with the terminology of the three modes of
       you will be assigned a specific region in the                                                      experience he or she might not otherwise
                                                        communication. These modes of communi-
       francophone world that has endangered                                                              be able to afford. This award will be made
                                                        cation are important once they reach the AP
       species. After you have researched this                                                            for the academic year 2020-2021.
                                                        French class because in the AP exam their
       problem create a PowerPoint/Prezi in which
                                                        proficiency is based on interpretive oral and
       you do the following: (1) identify the problem                                                     Eligibility Requirements
                                                        written, interpersonal oral and written, and
       and describe it using visuals. (2) Discuss                                                         The student applicant must be at least 18
                                                        presentational oral and written. Therefore, it
       what is being done to prevent the problem                                                          years of age at the time of application and
                                                        is important to start incorporating IPAs from
       by the government and the local com-                                                               enrolled in an established teacher educa-
                                                        level 1 so that students are familiar with the
       munity (3) Make recommendations about                                                              tion program in French. Applications for
                                                        concept and build their skills accordingly.
       what should be done to further protect this                                                        independent study abroad trips or summer
       endangered species. (4) Give your personal                                                         programs will not be considered. The ap-
                                                        ACTFL has many resources available on IPAs.
       opinion about this particular problem. Use                                                         plicant must be a U.S. citizen or permanent
                                                        Our AATF store also has available a manual
       the subjunctive and imperative throughout                                                          resident and non-native speaker of French.
                                                        that I recently wrote on using IPAs in the
       your oral presentation as well as vocabulary                                                       He or she must be recommended by an
                                                        French classroom. If these publications are
       relevant to your presentation. You will be                                                         AATF member teacher.
                                                        of interest to you, please visit the AATF or
       graded on your content, vocabulary, lan-
                                                        ACTFL websites for more information on the
       guage use, pronunciation, and fluency.                                                             Scholarship
                                                        purchase of these materials.
                                                                                                          The scholarship will be paid directly to
    2. Write a letter or email to the IFAW (Fonds
                                                                                                          the study abroad program of the winner’s
       international pour la protection des ani-
                                                                                                          choice for a semester-long or one-year
       maux) expressing your concern about the
                                                                                                          program. The recipient may attend an
       problem of a particular endangered species.
                                                                                                          established program in any Francophone
       Identify the problem, give your reasons for
                                                                                                          country that is accredited by his or her
       concern citing specific statistics, and make     ∂ Anne Jensen
                                                                                                          American university. Students may also
       recommendations to the agency responsible          AATF President
                                                                                                          attend established programs sponsored by
       for solving this problem. Use the subjunctive      annejensen@frenchteachers.org
                                                                                                          universities other than their own providing
       throughout your letter and relevant vocabu-
                                                                                                          credit is transferable. Cash payments will
       lary you have learned. Bring a rough draft to
                                                           BOURSES OFFERTES                               not be made directly to recipients.
       class for peer editing and revision. Once you
                                                           AUX MEMBRES DE L’AATF
       have finished your editing, upload your final
                                                                                                          Application Form
       version to the class page or communication          Watch for announcements about
                                                                                                          Applications must be submitted online.
       platform. You will be graded on your content,       scholarship opportunities for 2020.
                                                                                                          For instructions, go to [https://www.
       vocabulary, language use, and mechanics.            In addition to the Jane Black Goepper
                                                                                                          frenchteachers.org/hq/summerscholar
       IFAW website: http://www.ifaw.org/france/           AATF travel scholarships, we also expect
                                                                                                          ships.htm]. Letters of recommendation
       frontpage                                           to have awards from the Communité
                                                                                                          should be e-mailed to [scholarships@
                                                           Française de Belgique, the French
                                                                                                          frenchteachers.org] with applicant’s name,
    In order for students to do well on these in-          government, and Francophonia Nice.
                                                                                                          Jensen Scholarship 2020 in the subject
    tegrated performance assessments they will             The tentative application deadline will
                                                                                                          line. The deadline for receipt of applications
    need to have studied the subjunctive tense             be February 15, 2020.
                                                                                                          is March 15, 2020.
    and be familiar with the vocabulary of the
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
5

                                                                                                                                                        Volume 45 ∂ Number 3 ∂ January 2020
                                                   MESSAGE DE LA
                                                   SECRÉTAIRE GÉNÉRALE
Chers Collègues,                                   RENOUVELLEMENT DE L’AATF                           Soyez à l’écoute des nouveautés qui verront le
                                                                                                      jour en 2020, et ajoutez votre voix à la créa-
                                                   L’année 2019 a vu un renouvellement de
Je vous souhaite un heureux et prospère                                                               tion d’une association dynamique et innova-
                                                   l’image de l’AATF. Nous travaillons depuis
2020. Si vous n’avez pas encore renouvelé                                                             trice, toujours à l’écoute de ses membres.
                                                   un an avec une agence de communication
votre adhésion à l’AATF, je vous encourage
                                                   au Québec afin d’élaborer une campagne de
à le faire maintenant. Si vous voulez participer
                                                   recrutement basée sur les médias sociaux et        SERVICES ET RÉCOMPENSES
au Grand Concours, à la Société Honoraire
                                                   sur le développement d’une communauté de
de Français, à la société des Jeunes Amis                                                             Nous essayons d’offrir aux membres de
                                                   professeurs de français qui partageront leur
du Français ou enfin au congrès de Trois-                                                             nombreuses ressources pour promouvoir leur
                                                   savoir et leur enthousiasme pour le français.
Rivières, il est important de vous occuper                                                            programme, pour récompenser leurs élèves
de votre cotisation à l’avance.                                                                       et pour inspirer leur travail en classe. Pensez
                                                   Vous avez déjà remarqué le nouveau look
                                                                                                      à proposer votre programme pour obtenir la
                                                   de ce Bulletin et du site Web ainsi que de
                                                                                                      désignation «Exemplary Program» (page 24).
POURQUOI DEVENIR MEMBRE                            nombreux de nos documents et articles pro-
                                                                                                      C’est un moyen d’attirer une attention positive
DE L’AATF?                                         motionnels. L'année 2020 verra un renouvel-
                                                                                                      et de renforcer la valeur du programme
                                                   lement de bien d'autres aspects de l'AATF et
Il suffit de parler aux membres qui assistent                                                         auprès des administrateurs.
                                                   la création de nouveaux outils pour renforcer
à un congrès de l’AATF et deviennent par
                                                   la communauté des professeurs de français.
la suite des habitués, aux professeurs qui                                                            En plus du Grand Concours et de la Société
inscrivent régulièrement leurs élèves au                                                              Honoraire de Français, mentionnés ci-dessus,
                                                   De nos jours, les communautés sont virtuelles
Grand Concours et à la Société Honoraire                                                              vous pouvez nommer un/e élève pour un
                                                   aussi bien que réelles, et les demandes
et qui créent une tradition d’excellence                                                              Outstanding Senior in French Award ou pour
                                                   professionnelles et personnelles sur les pro-
                                                                                                      l’Excellence in French Award. Nous offrons le
                                                   fesseurs de français ne cessent d’augmenter.
                                                                                                      Walter Jensen Scholarship for Study Abroad
                                                   Nous voulons que l’AATF continue à être
  Une association                                  l’endroit où enseignants à tous les niveaux et
                                                                                                      qui est destinée à un/e étudiant/e qui se
                                                                                                      prépare à une carrière d’enseignant. N’oubliez
comme la nôtre ne                                  de tout âge peuvent trouver soutien, conseils
                                                                                                      surtout pas les différentes compétitions et
                                                   et inspiration. De nombreux collègues sont
peut pas fonctionner                               isolés, le seul professeur de français dans leur
                                                                                                      activités d’immersion qui auront lieu dans bon
                                                                                                      nombre de nos chapitres.
sans l’appui de tous                               établissement, et n’ont que rarement l’occa-
                                                   sion de voyager dans des pays francophones.
les membres.                                                                                          (image ci-dessous: Pont Laviolette)

dans leur école ou bien, aux professeurs
d’université qui soumettent un article ou un
compte-rendu à la French Review et qui se
retrouvent plus tard évaluateur ou même
rédacteur. Il est étonnant de voir dans la liste
des boursiers des lauréats de nos différents
prix, ceux qui profitent de cette expérience
pour ensuite servir l’association. Une associa-
tion comme la nôtre ne peut pas fonctionner
sans l’appui de tous. Pensez à poser votre
candidature pour le Future Leaders Program.
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
6

    MESSAGE DE LA SECRÉTAIRE GÉNÉRALE (SUITE)

    Les membres de l’AATF ont aussi accès à des                                                    AATF DOROTHY S. LUDWIG
    bourses d’été et des Small Grants. En 2019,                                                    EXCELLENCE IN TEACHING AWARD
    nous avons pu accorder deux bourses pour
                                                                                                   The AATF invites nominations for four annual
    la Belgique, une pour la France, cinq pour
                                                                                                   awards for outstanding teachers, one at each
    Francophonia Nice et deux AATF Professional
                                                                                                   level: elementary school, middle school or
    Development Scholarships que les récipien-
                                                                                                   junior high school, high school, and post-
    daires ont utilisé pour des programmes d’été
                                                                                                   secondary (university, college, or commu-
    en France et au Québec.
                                                                                                   nity college). The purpose of the award is to
                                                                                                   recognize teachers who have demonstrated
    CONGRÈS DE TROIS-RIVIÈRES                          AMAZON SMILE                                excellence and commitment in the teaching of
                                                                                                   the French language and French and Franco-
    Venez nous rejoindre pour le congrès de            The AATF has an Amazon Smile link.
                                                                                                   phone cultures and literatures.
    l’AATF du 15 au 18 juillet 2020 à Trois-Ri-        Every time you make a purchase on
    vières. Nous nous réunirons au Delta Centre        Amazon, Amazon will make a donation
                                                                                                   Each winner will receive a certificate from
    de Congrès. Profitez d’un congrès entière-         to the AATF at no additional cost to you.
                                                                                                   the AATF recognizing his or her outstanding
    ment dévoué au français et amenez votre
                                                                                                   contribution to the teaching of French and
    famille pour visiter cette belle ville. Le thème   If you always start from our link at
                                                                                                   a one-year complimentary membership in the
    du congrès, « Immersion culturelle et renou-       https://smile.amazon.com/ch/38-
                                                                                                   AATF for 2021, a cash award, and a one-year
    veau pédagogique: l'AATF à Trois-Rivières »,       1718689 when you log into your account,
                                                                                                   subscription to Le Français dans le monde.
    nous permettra d’explorer tous les aspects         the funds will be automatically donated.
                                                                                                   An official presentation will be made at the
    du monde francophone et de l’enseignement
                                                                                                   AATF Awards Banquet in Trois-Rivières in
    du français tout en tenant compte de cette         The AATF Executive Council made the
                                                                                                   July 2020.
    longue histoire d’amitié qui lie notre pays à la   decision to use any funds received
    France.                                            through Amazon Smile to support the
                                                                                                   Nominations may be made by any AATF
                                                       attendance of students planning to
                                                                                                   member in good standing or by an AATF
    ∂ Jayne Abrate                                     be French teachers at the annual
                                                                                                   chapter. The nominee must be an active
      Secrétaire générale                              convention. Thank you for your support
                                                                                                   member of the AATF. All documents must
      abrate@frenchteachers.org                        in this endeavor!
                                                                                                   be submitted by February 1, 2020. Please see
                                                                                                   [https://frenchteachers.org/promote-french/
                                                                                                   awards-and-grants] for additional information
                                                                                                   and the application form
    TROIS-RIVIÈRES                                                                                 Nomination packages, which should not

    AATF                                                                                           exceed 5 pages, will be evaluated for evidence
                                                                                                   of (1) outstanding teaching experience, (2)
                                                                                                   professional growth and development, and
    CONVENTION                                                                                     (3) contribution to the profession. Submit the
                                                                                                   nomination packet electronically in .pdf for-
                                                                                                   mat (one file with the candidate’s name in the
    ∂ July 15-18, 2020
                                                                                                   file name) to [awards@frenchteach ers.org].
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
7

2020 EXECUTIVE COUNCIL

                                                                                                                                         Volume 45 ∂ Number 3 ∂ January 2020
ANNE JENSEN                             LISA NARUG                                    STEVE OHLHAUT
President [2021]                        Director National French Contest [2022]       Region V (East Central) Representative
San Jose State University               P.O. Box 3283                                 [2022)
San Jose, CA                            St. Charles, IL 61874-3283                    West Lafayette Jr/Sr High School
annejensen@frenchteachers.org           Ph: 630-677-2594                              West Lafayette, IN
                                        legrandconcours@sbcglobal.net                 ohlhaut@wl.k12.in.us
JAYNE ABRATE                                                                          Chapters: Detroit, IN, Northwest IN, KY, MI, OH,
Executive Director [2022]               MARGARITA DEMPSEY                             TN, WV
302 North Granite Street                Region I (New England) Representative
Marion, IL 62959-2346                   [2020]                                        SHEILA CONRAD
Ph: 815-310-0490; Fax: 815-310-5754     Smithfield High School                        Region VI (West Central) Representative
abrate@frenchteachers.org               Smithfield, RI 02917                          [2020]
                                        mbdempsey11@gmail.com                         Bettendorf High School
RITA DAVIS                              Chapters: CT, Eastern and Western MA, ME,     3333 18th Street
Vice-President [2020]                   NH, RI, VT                                    Bettendorf, IA 52722
Agnes Irwin School                                                                    sconrad@bettendorf.k12.ia.us
275 South Ithan Avenue                  DIANE PARAVAZIAN                              Chapters: Chicago, Kansas City, St. Louis,
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010                     Region II (New York & New Jersey)             Downstate IL, IA, MN, WI
rdavis@agnesirwin.org                   Representative [2021]
                                        New York University=                          CARA HEMINGER
MARTHA BEHLOW                           dparavaz@aol.com                              Region VII (South Central)
Vice-President [2021]                   Chapters: Metropolitan, Nassau, Suffolk,      Representative [2022)
Geneva Community High School            Westchester, NY, Central NY, Hudson Valley,   Lincoln North Star High School
Geneva, IL                              Pays du Nord, Rochester, Western NY,          Lincoln, NE
mbehlow@geneva304.org                   New Jersey                                    caraheminger@gmail.com
                                                                                      Chapters: AR, KS, LA, NE, Central TX, El Paso,
CATHERINE RITZ                          KATY WHEELOCK                                 Hautes Plaines, Houston, North TX, OK, South TX
Vice-President [2022]                   Region III (Mid-Atlantic) Representative
Boston University                       [2022]                                        SUSIE HENNESSEY
Boston, MA                              Wakefield High School                         Region VIII (Southwest) Representative
catherineritz@gmail.com                 Arlington, VA 22206                           [2020]
                                        katywheelock@yahoo.com                        Inderkum High School
EDWARD OUSSELIN                         Chapters: Central PA, DE, MD, Northeast-      2500 New Market Drive
Editor in Chief, French Review [2022]   ern PA, Northern VA, Philadelphia, Western    Sacramento, CA 95835
Western Washington University           Pennsylvania, Susquehanna Valley, Lehigh      mmehennessy@gmail.com
Modern & Classical Languages            Valley, VA                                    Chapters: AZ, HI, NM, NV, Northern CA, San
Humanities 203                                                                        Diego, Southern CA, UT
Bellingham, WA 98225-9057               DEANNA SCHEFFER
Ph: 360-650-2092; Fax: 360-650-6110     Region IV (Southeast) Representative          CATHERINE OUSSELIN
edward.ousselin@wwu.edu                 [2021]                                        Region IX (Northwest) Representative
                                        Saint Augustine High School                   [2021]
MEGAN DIERCKS                           Saint Augustine, FL 32084                     Mount Vernon High School
Editor, National Bulletin [2022]        deannascheffer@gmail.com                      314 North 9th Street
Colorado School of Mines                Chapters: AL, FL, GA, MS, NC, SC              Mount Vernon, WA 98273
Golden, CO 80401                                                                      catherineku72@gmail.com
nbeditor@frenchteachers.org                                                           Chapters: CO-WY, ID, MT, ND, OR, SD, WA/AK
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
8

    LE FRANÇAIS AU BORD DE LA MER
    A GREAT SUCCESS
    For the first time, the University of Maine at     favorite part of the weekend was simply being     French, having fun while enjoying familiar or
    Augusta (UMA) sponsored a full weekend im-         able to connect with other French speakers        new activities together. Teachers boost their
    mersion in French language and Francophone         and the sense of community that was quickly       knowledge and learn new classroom strat-
    culture in September at the UMaine Cooper-         formed over the two days. I enjoyed working       egies, and learners might be trying out their
    ative Extension Blueberry Cove Camp                                                                  conversational skills for the very first time
    site. Co-Coordinators of the weekend,               This is an opportu-                              here, in this supportive environment."
    UMA Professor Chelsea Ray and French
    Instructor Julia Schulz, presided over
                                                      nity for students and                              Scholarship sponsors for the weekend includ-
    the planning with administrative support          teachers to experi-                                ed the University of Maine and the AATF Maine
    from UMA staff. Over sixty people—high                                                               Chapter led by president Nathalie Gorey.
    school and university students (some
                                                      ence everyday life and                             An AATF Small Grant helped to support the
    attending with their French teachers),            ordinary conversation                              weekend as well as donations from Borea-
    French teachers, and adult commu-                                                                    lis Bread, Ducktrap of Maine and individual
    nity members participated, traveling
                                                      entirely in French.                                farmers and gardeners. For more informa-
    from all over Maine as well as Québec,                                                               tion about the weekend immersion program,
                                                       together in the kitchen and also really enjoyed
    Massachusetts, New York, and New Jersey.                                                             please see the French at UMA website:
                                                       the dancing." Another wrote, "It was a great
    Participants regarded the weekend as a great                                                         https://www.uma.edu/academ ics/programs/
                                                       boost to my confidence in my abilities."
    success. According to Ray: "All of the ele-                                                          french/events/
    ments were there: very enthusiastic partici-
                                                       Schulz described the purpose of the weekend:
    pants with a high level of French; talented and                                                      ∂ Chelsea Ray
                                                       "This is a rare opportunity for students and
    knowledgeable workshop leaders offering lots                                                           University of Maine at Augusta
                                                       teachers of French to experience everyday
    of choices; wonderful and authentic meals;                                                             chelsea.d.ray@maine.edu
                                                       life and ordinary conversation entirely in
    lovely Maine fall weather; and a tranquil and
    beautiful coastal site!"

    The volunteer staff of 17 French teach-
    ers included four UMA students on
    exchange this year from the Université
    de Bretagne Occidentale in France.
    The workshops were wide ranging,
    including crêpe-making, pétanque,
    traditional French-Canadian folksongs
    and dancing, diversity in French lan-
    guage, politics in France today, puppet
    shows and theatre exercises, baking
    croissants, games, and even knitting—
    all entirely in French.

    Evaluations made it clear that the
    group greatly appreciated the diversity
    of ages, French language abilities, and
    cultural origins represented. When
    asked what they liked best about the
    weekend, one replied, "My absolute
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
9

CALL FOR NOMINATIONS

                                                                                                                                                           Volume 45 ∂ Number 3 ∂ January 2020
NOMINATIONS FOR                                                                                    NOMINATIONS FOR
AATF VICE-PRESIDENT                                                                                REGIONAL REPRESENTATIVES
The Nominating Committee is asking all AATF      Nominees for the position of Vice-President       The AATF is seeking nominations for Regional
members to submit nominations for the            should have made significant contributions        Representatives for Region I (New England—
position of AATF Vice-President for the term     to the AATF on the chapter level as well as in    CT, Eastern MA, ME, NH, RI, Western MA/VT),
2021-2023. According to the constitution, the    their region or even on the national level and    Region VI (West Central—Chicago/Northern
duties of AATF Vice-Presidents are as follows:   should possess leadership qualities.              IL, Kansas City, St. Louis, Downstate IL, IA, MN,
“The Vice-Presidents shall oversee particular                                                      WI), and Region VIII (Southwest—AZ, HI, NM,
Association functions or undertake special       The term of office of the Vice-President          NV, Northern CA, San Diego, Southern CA, UT)
projects as determined by the Executive          begins on January 1 of each year. The             for a three-year term, 2021-2023. Nominees
Council.” Further explanations have been         Vice-President is “limited to two consecutive     must be members in good standing of the
developed as follow:                             terms of three years or one term if over a year   AATF and reside within the region that will be
                                                 has been served just previously in filling a      electing a representative.
∂ To serve and assist at the discretion of the
                                                 vacancy.”
  President: by attending executive council
                                                                                                   Nominations may come from members or
  meetings; by attending the full annual
                                                 Keeping these terms and qualifications in         chapters, including those outside the nom-
  conference of the AATF; through excellent
                                                 mind, we ask that all of you consider possible    inee’s own chapter. The AATF Constitution
  communication skills; through designated
                                                 candidates for this position. In addition, we     states that a Regional Representative cannot
  areas of focus germane to the concerns of
                                                 ask chapter presidents and other colleagues       be succeeded by someone from the same
  the AATF;
                                                 to submit nominations. The term of office will    chapter. There are incumbents in two regions.
∂ To support and promote the mission of the      begin on January 1, 2021 and run for three
  AATF; see mission statement at [https://       years, renewable for another three years.         The Nominating Committee encourages the
  frenchteachers.org/about/                                                                        AATF membership to consider candidates
  mission/];                                     The committee will present a slate of two         with a proven record of participation in local,
                                                 candidates for this position to the Executive     state, and national AATF activities. Nomina-
∂ To facilitate program development by sup-
                                                 Council for its consideration at the Annual       tions should be submitted to the chair of the
  porting permanent concerns of the AATF:
                                                 Meeting in Trois-Rivières in July.                Nominating Committee at [rrnominations@
  promotion and advocacy; recruitment;
                                                                                                   frenchteachers.org] by March 1, 2020.
  leadership development;
                                                 We ask that you check with the person or
∂ Additional areas of focus could include, but   persons whom you nominate to be certain           The committee will contact nominees to
  are not limited to: development of materials   that they are willing to run for office and       submit their curriculum vitae and a personal
  centers; development of resource packets;      that they understand the terms of office and      statement.
  development of Web sites; inter-com-           duties of the office of Vice-President. You may
  mission liaison; grants and scholarships;      send her/his CV at the time of nomination or
  workshops and other presentations;             it may be sent later, but should arrive by the
  support of commission projects as needed;      closing date for nominations, March 1, 2020.
  correspondence with allies (local politi-      The CV should stress the work of the person            CONTRIBUTE TO
  cians, PTO, business executives, etc.);        with AATF as well as other language related            SCHOLARSHIP FUND
                                                 organizations. It shall be limited to no more
∂ To initiate one or more special projects                                                              We invite AATF members and colleagues to
                                                 than five (5) pages in length.
  based on the individual’s area of interest                                                            contribute to a scholarship fund in honor of
  and expertise as it meets with the AATF’s                                                             the late Jane Black Goepper, longtime editor
                                                 If additional information is required, the com-
  mission and focus;                                                                                    of the AATF National Bulletin, who passed
                                                 mittee will request it. While publications and
                                                                                                        away in 2018. At the behest of her family, we
∂ To submit an annual written progress           career paths are important, they should not
                                                                                                        are collecting money to be used for a schol-
  report to the President.                       be the primary focus of the CV.
                                                                                                        arship in her memory. Jane was a true global
                                                                                                        citizen, world traveler, and teacher/mentor.
                                                 Send your nominations and address any
                                                                                                        Hopefully, the funds collected will allow others
                                                 questions to the Committee Chair at [vpnom-
                                                                                                        to start their global adventure. We currently
                                                 inations@frenchteachers.org] no later than
                                                                                                        have $3425 received or pledged. To con-
                                                 March 1, 2020.
                                                                                                        tribute, go to [http://frenchteachers.org/hq/
                                                                                                        donate.htm] or send a check to AATF Goepper
                                                                                                        Scholarship Fund, 302 North Granite Street,
                                                                                                        Marion, IL 62959. Thank you for your support.
LE QUÉBEC : LA BELLE PROVINCE - American Association of ...
10

                                                       QUELLE EST
                                                       L’EXPRESSION ÉVOQUÉE
                                                       PAR CETTE IMAGE?
     In 2017 I was on the French forum [http://                                                        the activity unpredictable and a challenge. I
     www.languefrancaise.net/forum/index.php]                                                          encouraged the student presenters to give
     when I had an idea for a game: post a picture                                                     clues in French to their classmates to move
     that should bring to mind a French expres-                                                        the game along. I found this particular « truc
     sion; the other players would then try to guess                                                   pédagogique » a nice addition to my teaching
     what it was and post their own pictures :                                                         arsenal and hope some of you do too.
     pfinn60 Quelle est l’expression évoquée par
     cette image? was born.                                                                            ∂ Patrick Finnegan
                                                                                                         The Oak Knoll School (NJ)
     When I first proposed the game, I didn’t even                                                       pfinn60@gmail.com
     know the necessary fundamentals of HTML
     to post a picture. Since then, I have mastered                                                    Solutions to enigmas : (1-en bas à gauche) être au
     the tools for webmastering my game .                                                              courant; (2-centre) en avoir marre (de café); (3-en
                                                                                                       bas) à votre santé (sans -t)
     Some 1,500,000 page views later, the game is
                                                       As the lone American on the game (they
     flourishing. The other players are all French :
                                                       tolerate me because I created it), I have had
     linguists, theoretical mathematicians, former
                                                       endless enjoyment because of the bril-
     university faculty members and all, lovers of
                                                       liance of the other players and have learned
     words and jeux de mots.
                                                       something new every day because of all the
                                                       authentic language exchanges
     Here are some examples of what we players
                                                       between the players who post
     call enigmas. You can find the answers at the
                                                       clues to help the others come
     end of this article.
                                                       up with the answer.

                                                       As an active part-time teacher
                                                       of French, I thought that the
                                                       game might also be useful for
                                                       classroom instruction. So, I gave
                                                       a list of French expressions to
                                                       my students and asked them to
                                                       find pictures on the internet that
                                                       would elicit these expressions.
                                                       I told them to create a Power-
                                                       Point presentation and random-
                                                       ize the order of the sayings or
                                                       proverbs. When they presented,
                                                       the other students had to guess
                                                       what expression they were
                                                       eliciting. It was fun and not
                                                       boring because of the creativity
                                                       of each student in depicting the
                                                       expressions and also because
                                                       the randomized order made
11

                                                                                                                                     Volume 45 ∂ Number 3 ∂ January 2020
                                                           WINNERS OF THE 2019
                                                           AATF FRANCOPHONE
                                                           TRIVIA CONTEST
WINNERS OF THE 2019 AATF NATIONAL FRENCH WEEK FRANCOPHONE TRIVIA CONTEST
Félicitations aux gagnants et à leurs professeurs. Merci à tous les élèves qui ont participé!

LEVEL A (GRADES 1-8)
Student name        School                                            City, State               Teacher Name                 Score
Collin K.           Pocono Mountain West Junior High                  Pocono Summit, PA         Sonja Cassidy                35264
Katie W.            The Langley School                                McLean, VA                Mary Ellen Lederer           24347
Mia L.              Lake Highland Preparatory School                  Orlando, FL               Sandrine Villagrasa-Butler   23422
Davide B.           Steonham Central Middle School                    Stoneham, MA              Valerie Hays                 23406
Kamara W.           Rye Junior High School                            Rye, NH                   Jennifer Bell                22481
Abigail P.          Fort Worth Country Day                            Fort Worth, TX            Rob Napier                   22355
Summer S.           Columbia Middle School                            Berkeley Heights, NJ      Ashlee Combe                 19126
Oliver R.           Diamond Middle School                             Lexington, MA             Elisabeth Passeri            18417
Matthew S.          Awty International School                         Houston, TX               GIsele Dwyer                 17976
Benjamin Z.         Marblehead Veterans Middle School                 Marblehead, MA            Kristen Russett              16963

LEVEL B (GRADES 9-12 & UNDERGRAD)
Student name        School                                            City, State               Teacher Name                 Score
Deja B.             Planfield South High School                       Planfield, IL             Sevgi Acik                   30453
Megan S.            Napa High School                                  Napa, CA                  Sandrine Munguia             27037
Joel H.             Pocono Mountain West High School                  Pocono Summit, PA         Sonja Cassidy                24224
Nick W.             Oliver Ames High School                           Easton, MA                Patrick Sharkey              23683
Carson C.           St. Xavier High School                            Louisville, KY            Anne Cornschein              22310
Charlie K.          Montgomery Bell Academy                           Nashville, TN             Ben Trotter                  20457
Madison H.          New York University                               New York, NY              John Moran                   18034
Kamran G.           Pascack Valley High School                        Hillsdale, NJ             Teresa DelGiudice            15418
Jeremy S.           Clayton High School                               Clayton, MO               Elizabeth Caspari            14564
Jay M.              Carroll Senior High Schooll                       Southlake, TX             Rebecca Gould                11285

   DÉCOUVREZ
   TROIS-RIVIÈRES,
   QUÉBEC!                                      ∂ Congrès annuel de l’AATF
                                                  du 15 au 18 juillet 2020
12

                                                          SALUT
                                                          LES JEUNES!
                                                          LA FÊTE DE LA SAINT VALENTIN

     Here’s an opportunity to get your elementary aged students interacting in French and using
     props. This short play for two characters takes place at school and can be used for Valentine’s
     Day since it involves flowers and candy. First, divide the students in groups of two and use choral
     recitation to introduce and practice the dialogue. Then, distribute props to each group and do
     the dialogue again with gestures and movements. Students can make paper flowers and candies
     for the props. You may wish to add a narrator for the introduction of the characters and props.
     The entire class can use their voices to be the bell sound. After practicing with the entire class
     several times over two or three days, ask for volunteers to do the entire play. Amusez-vous!
                                                                                                           MIDDLE SCHOOL HONOR SOCIETY
     ∂ Karen Campbell Kuebler                                                                              The AATF and the Société Honoraire
       FLES* Commission Chair                                                                              de Français (SHF) are pleased to
       kkcdancer@verizon.net                                                                               announce the formation of a new
                                                                                                           honor society for middle and elemen-
                                                                                                           tary school students. Full details can
     LA CLOCHE                                                                                             be found on the Honor Society Web
                                                                                                           page at https://www.french teachers.
     Voici Pierre. Voici Margot. Voici une fleur. Voici un sac de bonbons.
                                                                                                           org/jaf.
     Margot: Bonjour.
                                                                                                           The new society, called Jeunes Amis
     Pierre: Bonjour.
                                                                                                           du Français (JAF), was approved by
     Margot: Je m’appelle Margot.                                                                          vote of the SHF sponsors. The Jeunes
                                                                                                           Amis du Français functions similarly
     Pierre: Je m’appelle Pierre.
                                                                                                           to the SHF. Any middle or elementary
     Margot: La fleur est jolie.                                                                           school teacher can request a JAF
                                                                                                           Charter for a one-time fee. Because
     Pierre: Tu veux la fleur?
                                                                                                           of the diversity of middle school pro-
     Margot: Oh oui. Merci. (sent la fleur)                                                                grams, a school must select the Cul-
                                                                                                           tural or Academic option. Each chapter
     Pierre: Le sac est joli.
                                                                                                           must induct students at least once per
     Margot: Tu veux un bonbon?                                                                            year in order to remain active.
     Pierre: Oui merci!
                                                                                                           The sponsoring teacher must be a
     (Margot ouvre le sac et commence à sortir                                                             current AATF member.
     un bonbon. Pierre se penche vivement vers le sac.)
                                                                                                           There is a per student induction fee.
     La cloche sonne.
                                                                                                           Each student will receive a certificate
     Margot: Oh, la cloche! Au revoir, Pierre!                                                             attesting to his or her membership.
                                                                                                           Additional materials will be available
     Pierre: Zut!
                                                                                                           for purchase.

                                                                                                           Membership in the JAF does not imply
                                                                                                           membership in the SHF nor give the
                                                                                                           student the right to SHF materials.
13

CHAPTER NEWS                                                                                         REBECCA &

                                                                                                                                                             Volume 45 ∂ Number 3 ∂ January 2020
                                                                                                     JEAN-PAUL VALETTE
                                                                                                     AATF LEGACY AWARD
CONNECTICUT                                        DOWNSTATE ILLINOIS
                                                                                                     Thanks to a generous donation from
At the sixth annual                                In Champaign and                                  AATF Past-President Rebecca Valette and
Rentrée gathering                                  Urbana, Illinois there                            her husband Jean-Paul, we are pleased
members, new and                                   are dual-language                                 to announce the fourth annual Valette
old, enjoyed Basque-                               French programs in                                Legacy Award which will be made to an
style appetizers,                                  elementary schools.                               AATF member teacher whose program
custom cocktails, and wine while connecting        All French teachers                               has shown significant growth over the
and re-connecting with French teachers from        in the area are interested to see the impact on   last 3-5 years. The candidate selected will
all over the state.                                students coming into middle and high school       receive a cash prize of $3000 and a com-
                                                   with prior French. This chapter now has a         plimentary one-year AATF membership.
Chapter President Jon Shee presented at the        Facebook page, so please search for “AATF         He or she will also receive a plaque to be
Connecticut Organization of Language Teach-        Downstate Illinois” on Facebook and “like” the    presented publicly at the AATF annual
ers’ (COLT) Conference in October. In his fun,     group to follow the posts.                        convention or at a local event of the can-
music-filled presentation, Jon shared how to                                                         didate’s choosing. The funds are intended
organize and execute world language lip dubs                                                         to be used for professional development
and flash mobs. These themed activities can        GREATER KANSAS CITY CHAPTER                       as well as improvement of the program.
get an entire school community mobilized,
                                                   This chapter is in
energized, and excited about languages. AATF
team members also greeted teachers at the
                                                   need of younger                                   REQUIREMENTS
                                                   members to join
AATF booth and shared information about our                                                          The candidate chosen
                                                   and is seeking new
activities and support.                                                                              ∂ must have been teaching at the middle school or
                                                   officers. Please
                                                                                                       high school level in a public or private school for
                                                   encourage local colleagues to join the AATF
For National French Week, schools in the                                                               at least 5 years;
                                                   and to affiliate with this chapter, and please
state participated in the National Franco-                                                           ∂ must have been an AATF member for at least
                                                   consider volunteering to become an officer.
phone Cultural Trivia Contest (see results on                                                          three consecutive years;
page 11) and organized activities in individual
                                                                                                     ∂ must demonstrate significant and steady growth
towns and schools.
                                                   IOWA CHAPTER                                        in enrollment in his or her French program over
                                                                                                       the last 3-5 years;
The fall meeting was a unique opportunity for      In Norwalk, IA, the
                                                                                                     ∂ must submit a (1) current CV; (2) statement
Connecticut French teachers to learn about         schools are starting                                describing his or her personal philosophy on
Belgian chocolate and wine. The Atelier de         “exploratory” world                                 teaching French (500-800 words); and (3)
Chocolaterie et Vins was interesting, delicious,   language courses at                                 description with documentation of recruitment
and fun. It featured Belgian Master Chocolat-      a younger age; students in this school district     and retention strategies used;
ier Benoît of BE Chocolate, who provided an        will be able to study French for a longer         ∂ (4) must submit enrollment figures over the
educational workshop about all things choc-        period. Cedar Rapids Jefferson High School is       past 3-5 years, including comparative figures for
olate and led attendees in making ganache.         offering two sections of French for Heritage        other languages and/or schools in the district or
                                                                                                       comparable schools.
He also explained the paired wines, which          Speakers for their growing and changing
accompanied the tastings.                          population.                                       ∂ (5) must include 2 letters of support: a recom-
                                                                                                       mendation from an administrator addressing
                                                                                                       the growth in enrollment and the candidate’s
Coming up in for Connecticut French students
                                                                                                       achievements and a letter from a colleague
and teachers in 2020 are many unique
                                                      UPCOMING AATF CONVENTIONS                        highlighting the candidate’s achievements.
opportunities including French Hockey Night
with the Sound Tigers, a live French musical          ∂ 2020 - Trois-Rivières, Québec
                                                                                                     Preference will be given to a teacher who is
ensemble cabaret, a new student singing               ∂ 2021 - New Orleans                           the sole full-time teacher at his/her school.
competition, the Grand Concours and prize
ceremony, la Réunion Printanière, and more!           ∂ 2022 - France
                                                                                                     The application should be submitted in
                                                      ∂ 2023 - San Diego                             pdf format as one document. Email this
                                                                                                     document to [abrate@frenchteachers.
                                                                                                     org] no later than March 1, 2020. Letters
                                                                                                     of support may be e-mailed directly to
                                                                                                     [abrate@frenchteach ers.org] with the
                                                                                                     applicant’s name and AATF Legacy Award
                                                                                                     in the subject line.
14

                                                         BLOOMSBURG
                                                         UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
                                                         TRY ON TEACHING
     Editor's Note: Can offering students the            into the role of a teacher can be one of the     Cultures to propose a collaboration which
     opportunity to see themselves in a teaching         most eye-opening events of an undergradu-        would bring foreign language instruction to
     role be both a best practice and a strategy         ate’s university career. Bloomsburg University   the elementary and middle schools. This could
     to revive interest in the teaching profession?      of Pennsylvania, part of the Pennsylvania        raise awareness of the value of second-lan-
     The AATF Commission on Teacher Re-                                                                   guage study in the community and perhaps
     cruitment and Retention would like to                                                                benefit the university as well. Learning of this
     suggest just that to our members. Here
                                                          Sometimes learning                              idea, I volunteered to develop this project.
     you’ll see how one college professor,              opportunities do not                              Such a program also needed to benefit our
     Nathalie Cornelius, Professor of French            just happen. Some-                                university students, and offer them, re-
     at Bloomsburg University (PA), has in-                                                               gardless of their future career plans, a new
     corporated this concept in her teaching
                                                        times they have to be                             perspective on their language learning. At
     practice.                                          created                                           the university, these students were students,
                                                                                                          but the course we would create would have
     Sometimes learning opportunities do                                                                  them become teachers. It was a chance for
                                                         State System, is, like many of the other state
     not just happen. Sometimes they have to be                                                           university students to appreciate the learning
                                                         system post-secondary institutions, not
     created. Internships and occasions for expe-                                                         process from a new vantage point. Viewed
                                                         located near any urban area. School districts
     riential learning that give university language                                                      in the context of an interactive opportunity
                                                         in the area offer language courses in the
     majors a chance to share their enthusiasm                                                            bringing together students at the university
                                                         high schools, but not earlier due to budget
     and knowledge of their language of study can                                                         level with those in the schools, the notion of
                                                         limitations that plague almost all educational
     be tough to come by. Finding such opportuni-                                                         an after-school club made good sense. There
                                                         institutions in the U.S.
     ties is certainly more challenging for students                                                      were already homework clubs, library clubs,
     of French than Spanish, due to the higher                                                            and chess clubs in existence run by volun-
                                                         In 2010, inspired by requests from area fam-
     number of Spanish language programs in                                                               teers who stepped in to share their knowledge
                                                         ilies for language learning opportunities for
     schools, businesses and community outreach                                                           with the community. Since these clubs were
                                                         their children, Dr. Cosmas Curry, Bloomsburg
     programs working with Spanish-speaking                                                               tied to less rigorous constraints than a De-
                                                         Area School District superintendent, contact-
     immigrants. For universities in rural areas,                                                         partment of Education certified course, they
                                                         ed Dr. Luke Springman, chair of Bloomsburg
     forging relationships with schools is even                                                           were more likely to attract university students
                                                         University's Department of Languages and
     more difficult. And yet, for a student, stepping                                                     whose interests might lie outside a future
                                                                                                          career in education. Unlike the semester-long
                                                                                                          intensive student-teaching practicums, which
                                                                                                          were run out of the university's department
                                                                                                          of education and were reserved for education
                                                                                                          majors, a service learning course in languag-
                                                                                                          es, housed in the Department of Languages
                                                                                                          and Cultures where it could be advertised
                                                                                                          to all language majors and minors, offered
                                                                                                          more flexibility and wider appeal. It would
                                                                                                          be open to all motivated university students
                                                                                                          having reached ACTFL’s intermediate-level
                                                                                                          language proficiency. Students who already
                                                                                                          thought they would eventually go into the
                                                                                                          teaching field could try it out well before they
                                                                                                          were fully committed to an education major,
                                                                                                          whereas it still would not intimidate students
15

                                                                                                                                                             Volume 45 ∂ Number 3 ∂ January 2020
who wanted to try out the experience without        in the course and provide feedback on how           chance to educate others on diversity and
future commitment.                                  to make their clubs more interactive or how         cultural sensitivity. But the language clubs,
                                                    to more effectively adapt to their group's          like language learning itself, are an inter-
The 0-1 credit university course1 involved          level. The course syllabus, which lists weekly      disciplinary experience, which provides an
leading weekly after-school language clubs          recommended topics of study for the clubs,          opportunity for the school-age students to
for grades 3-5, housed in local elementary          rotates and changes from one semester to            practice concepts from a variety of fields and
schools, and, for students in grades 6-8, in        another. Initially vocabulary based, these          make connections between the various sub-
a local middle school. The zero-credit option       topics feature cultural as well as linguis-         jects they study in school. As explained on the
would allow university students already paying      tic components. All of the languages the            Bloomsburg Area School District website:
for full-time 15-18 credit tuition to participate   university offers as major and minor tracks
                                                                                                        ∂ Club participants will become familiar with
in the course without additional expense. In        can participate: Arabic, Mandarin Chinese,
                                                                                                          the target culture and language through:
order to further minimize financial costs for       French, German, Russian, and Spanish. Prior
                                                                                                          Visual and Performing Arts activities (i.e.
university students, and thus make the course       to each fall and spring semester I work with
                                                                                                          song, dance, music, skits), Social Studies
more attractive to them, no supplies were           school principals to place language clubs in
                                                                                                          activities (i.e. meal preparation, authentic
required for purchase other than the requisite      the various schools according to the language
                                                                                                          games, holiday celebrations, geography
Pennsylvania security clearances which many         specializations of the university students who
                                                                                                          exploration, and study of history), Math-
students already had. All basic supplies for        are enrolled in the class. Students in the local
                                                                                                          ematics concepts (i.e. color, shape, size,
crafts and lessons, such as folders, crayons or     schools can participate in the clubs multiple
                                                                                                          time), Science concepts (i.e. comparing
pencils, reward stickers, were to be supplied       times without having the same experience
                                                                                                          and contrasting), Language Arts Literacy
by the local schools and/or the language de-        twice, since language offerings change regu-
                                                                                                          activities (i.e. writing, illustrating, labeling
partment. With a small budget, the language         larly, as do topics. The university students can
                                                                                                          pictures, charts or diagrams).
department also purchased multi-lingual             also repeat the course in order to experience
games, flash cards, bingo sets, and plas-           different school environments and develop
                                                                                                        The clubs, by encouraging the school students
tic foods which could be used in multiple           action plans for different topics. The university
                                                                                                        to apply what they learned in their classes to
clubs across languages. Free access online          students can collaborate across language
                                                                                                        language and culture, also allow these stu-
teaching materials made it increasingly easier      clubs or work on their own to create action
                                                                                                        dents to see themselves as part of something
over the years for the university students          plans that will be both entertaining and ed-
                                                                                                        beyond their classroom. Josh Tabor, Principal
to research and prepare their activity plans.       ucational, even switching out topics deemed
                                                                                                        of Evans and Beaver-Main elementary schools
The local schools provided on-site training         less popular by their group with special
                                                                                                        in the Bloomsburg Area School District
as needed so that the university students           requests. The experiential learning oppor-
                                                                                                        explains:
could make use of the classrooms’ interactive       tunity also carries units that apply towards
whiteboards and technology stations.                Bloomsburg University's General Education           ∂ The language club is one of the rare
                                                    Citizenship goal. In addition to preparing            opportunities our 3rd-5th grade students
Since the creation of this course there have        action plans and leading the clubs, university        have to experience languages and cultures
been other significant improvements. To             students also keep a journal assessing each           other than their own. The songs they sing,
guide the university students in their foray        club meeting's strengths and flaws. These             words they say, and traditions they learn
into language teaching, the school principals       assignments, in conjunction with a final              allow our students to find things they have
and I host orientation sessions each semes-         paper addressing their role as citizens of the        in common with other children around the
ter during which we share strategies and            community and its school district, encourage          world. Language Club helps our students
techniques for creating effective, appealing,       the university students to reflect upon what it       understand that while the world is very
and meaningful action plans, as well as tips        means to teach.                                       big, it is also very small. I am truly thankful
for establishing good rapports with the school                                                            for the access our students have to learn
students. During the semester, I observe on-        Certainly the language clubs are a venue for          about the world through these university
site all the university students who participate    language learning, teaching practice, and a           students.
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