M25 Offices Q4 2020 Investment, Development, Investment, Development & Occupational Markets & Occupational Markets - Knight Frank
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Investment, Development, Investment, Development & Occupational Markets & Occupational Markets M25 M25 Offices Offices knightfrank.com/research knightfrank.co.uk/research Q2 Q42021 2020
M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Positive deal rate despite Technology and Science any quarterly period for three years. As continued headwinds leading recovery in 2021 a result, investment volumes for H1 2021 reached to £1.97bn. This total is 53% ahead Leasing volumes in the South East Despite the global pandemic, the first of the equivalent period in 2020 and is reached 586,560 sq ft in Q2, 27% below six months of the year have seen a the highest for an H1 period for 16 years. the 10-year quarterly average. Even continuation, and in some examples so, this meant that take-up at the the acceleration of trends that have been International buyers most mid-point of the year increased to observed over recent years. Occupiers active in 2021 1.37m sq ft, the highest total for a H1 stemming from the Telecoms, Media An interesting statistic of H1 2021 was period since 2018. Significantly and and Technolog y sector have been that seven transactions completed with further reinforcement of the future particularly active and account for 30% a sale price in excess of £50m. This is role of the office, six deals of over of take-up across the South East in 2021. the highest total above this threshold 50,000 sq ft concluded in the first Interestingly, this business sector also during an H1 period since 2017. The seven half of the year. This is the highest dominates active demand schedules deals that were agreed account for 59% total for deals of this scale during an accounting for 30% or 1.3m sq ft. of total investment volumes during H1. H1 period since 2016. The Covid-19 pandemic has also served Furthermore, behind six of the seven Pockets of new activity to accelerate both investor and occupier deals was international money, which in 2021 demand for life sciences real estate. accounts for 75% of all volumes during The sector is seeing investment rising H1. Significantly, confidence has been The markets across the South East rapidly as the criticality of its work gains growing amongst US funds, with 55% are recovering at different rates. The 1 2 3 recognition. Across the South East, firms of capital spent on South East offices M4 is the principal market of focus under this umbrella account for 18% of derived from US investors. in 2021. During the second quarter, take-up over the past 18 months. Oxford 367,300 sq ft of take-up was recorded. Centres of innovation and Cambridge have been the epicentres Although this was 9% below the 10- attracting buyers Take-up for H1 2021 was Take-up in the M4 during The TMT sector of activity, with heightened demand year quarterly average, this meant supporting a sharp rise in market rents. The main Life Science centres have been the highest total for an H1 2021 has already accounted for 30% of that take-up for the first half of the In Cambridge rents have increased by a principal target for investors during year increased to 824,800 sq ft, a H1 period since 2018. exceeded the full year take-up in H1 2021. 9% over the past year, whilst rents in the first half of the year. Cambridge total higher than the full year results Oxford have risen by a third. and Oxford are proving particularly total of 2020. of 2020. attractive, with 16% of investment deals With a greater onus on technological Market recovery in the M25 and the across the South East completed in these resilience and scientific research, high M3 is proving slower, albeit firmly two cities over the past 18 months. As demand for infrastructure, conducive underway. In the M25, take-up is well as the resilience to the pandemic, to these disciplines will be legacy of below the long term average, but 50 the sector also has strong future growth the pandemic. 4 5 deals have completed in the first six characteristics making it attractive from months of 2021. This compares to a long term investment perspective. In Investor push in the just 28 in H1 2020. Similarly, the H1 2021 equity investment into high- second quarter M3 has recorded 24 transactions so grow th life sciences companies has Investment volumes for Overseas capital far in 2021. This compares to just Tota l investment into Sout h Ea st already exceeded the whole of 2020, 18 at the same juncture in 2020. offices during Q2 reached £1.49bn, at over £2bn. Funding is translating H1 2021 were £1.97bn, accounted for 75% of Importantly, both have registered the highest total since Q4 2013 and into strong expansion activity and the highest total for an investment volumes transactions exceeding 50,000 sq ft, the second highest since 2005. During therefore onward growth from a real thus demonstrating the rekindling of t he qua r ter, 29 tra nsactions were estate perspective. H1 period in 16 years. in H1 2021. longer term commitments. completed, the highest amount in 2 K N I G H T F R A N K .C O M / R E S E A R C H 3
M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 OCCUPIER MARKET M25 take-up Sq ft 500k 400k Emma Goodford 300k 0.5m Market results have been underpinned Although a dip was registered in Q2, leasing volumes in 2021 are the 200k sq ft under offer by larger strategic transactions in H1. With the focus on best quality/ new highest for three years. Technology focussed occupiers are most active, 100k space, choice is limited, resulting in with the M4 corridor the principal destination. 0k several large commitments being 0 evidenced. TMT and Life Science sectors Q2 2020 Q3 2020 Q4 2020 Q1 2021 Q2 2021 have dominated hence the focus on the Source: Knight Frank Research M4, Oxford and Cambridge markets. This trend is set to continue in H2 as we emerge from the pandemic. Windsor One, 57,400 sq ft let to Intercontinental Hotels. M25 supply Sq ft SOUTH EAST 8m Q2 TAKE-UP 7m 6m 8% 587k sq ft 5m 4m below the 10-year average in Roddy Abram 3m Q2 2021 Continued activity in the M4 markets 2m -25% has seen record rents of £43.00 per sq ft 1m achieved in Windsor. This firmly backs 0m Q2 2020 Q3 2020 Q4 2020 Q1 2021 Q2 2021 up the occupier trend for new best in class office accommodation achieving Source: Knight Frank Research new headline market rents. We see this continuing in other markets across key centres in the South East. Take-up and supply Key leasing transactions Q2 2021 Q2 2021 TAKE-UP TAKE-UP SUPPLY SUPPLY VACANCY ADDRESS SIZE SQ FT OCCUPIER RENT £ PER SQ FT (SQ FT) (VS Q1 2021) (SQ FT) (VS Q1 2021) RATE -6% 6.1% BBC Broadcast Centre, White city 120,000 ITV Conf M25 275,286 -11% 7.4m New and Grade A New and Grade A space: 77% space: 4.8% Windsor One, Windsor 57,387 Intercontinental Hotels £43.00 -18% 5.8% M3 142,328 -35% 2.3m New and Grade A New and Grade A 400 Longwater, Green Park, Reading 46,306 Amazon £36.00 space: 78% space: 4.5% Pinehurst Two, Farnborough Business Park 29,831 Siemens £28.50 -4% 9.0% M4 367,296 -20% 6.0m New and Grade A New and Grade A space: 85% space: 7.7% Valiant House, Uxbridge 26,269 DWP £26.50 Source: Knight Frank Research Source: Knight Frank Research 4 5
M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 PRIME RENTS ACTIVE DEMAND: 4.3M SQ FT £ PER SQ FT Named demand in the South East KEY Cambridge Active named demand by sector 49.50 Q2 2021 Q2 2021 Growth 45.50 9% 30% TMT Q2 2020 (pa) 24% Financial & Business Services M1 A1 (M) 18% Pharmaceutical/Healthcare/Medical Technology Watford St Albans 37.00 8% Construction & Engineering 38.50 35.00 6% 37.50 3% 7% Retail, Distribution & Transport Oxford 22 M11 21 20 6% Manufacturing & FMCG's 48.00 23 24 Brentwood 19 25 26 46.00 4% 27 4% Energy & Utilities 29.00 3% Public Sector M40 18 29.00 0% 0% Other Maidenhead M25 Slough 17 Hammersmith 37.50 Uxbridge Source: Knight Frank Research 38.50 -3% 35.00 31.50 57.50 28 37.00 -5% 34.00 -7% 58.00 -1% 29 16 Reading D E V E LO P M E N T: 0. 7 M S Q F T 38.50 37.50 3% 30 Space under construction in the South East 15 Chiswick 31 *This includes pre-let (0.3m sq ft) and speculative space (0.4m sq ft) 14 M4 Staines 13 52.50 1 55.00 -5% 2 34.50 Speculative development 35.00 1% Sq ft due to complete before Q2 2022 Bracknell Dartford 12 Heathrow/ 30.00 3 Stockley Park 23.00 29.00 3% 11 25.00 -8% M3 36.50 37.50 -3% 4 10 9 5 M20 Basingstoke 8 M25 6 7 27.00 Guildford 0.3m sq ft 25.00 8% Croydon 36.50 M3 36.00 1% 37.50 0.1m sq ft 37.50 0% M23 West Malling M4 Crawley/ 0.1m sq ft Gatwick 25.00 26.00 -4% 27.50 Headline rent assumes a new building let on a 10-year lease. 28.00 -2% Source: Knight Frank Research Headline rent assumes a transaction over 10,000 sq ft new office space. Rents are stated per sq ft per annum NIA. Source: Knight Frank Research 6 7
M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 Investment volumes Stock Transacted (£m), LHS No. of deals, RHS 1,600 80 1,400 70 1,200 60 1,000 50 800 40 600 30 Simon Rickards Ealing Cross bought by Oval Real Estate 400 20 200 10 Investment activity has been 0 0 particularly strong in the first half 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 of 2021, with the exposure to growth industries such as life sciences Source: Knight Frank Research and tech proving especially attractive to investors. Prime net initial yield and finance Prime net yield (%), LHS Five-year SWAP (%), RHS 7 3.0 2.5 INVESTMENT MARKET 6 2.0 1.5 5 1.0 Tim Smither 0.5 We are already seeing keen yields for assets underpinned by high growth Trading activity again registered an increase in Q2, with investment 4 0.0 sectors, but as investors engage in 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 greater number, competitive pressure volumes the highest for eight years. International buyers continue to Source: Knight Frank Research could lead to a continued hardening of dominate, accounting for 78% of investment during the quarter. yields at the prime end of the market. Key transactions Q2 2021 ADDRESS PRICE (£M) NET INITIAL YIELD VENDOR PURCHASER 208% McLaren Technology Centre, Woking £170.00 6.6% McLaren Group Global Net Lease Henley Investment/ Bedfont Lakes, Heathrow £101.00 8.07%* M&G Real Estate Colmore Capital Ealing Cross, Ealing £70.23 6.0% Aviva Global Investors Oval Real Estate £1.485bn £51.3m 5.25% 22% 101 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge £50.20 4.5% LaSalle Investment Management Morgan Stanley 310 Cambridge Science Park, Cambridge £45.00 3.2% CCLA Investment Management Oxford Properties South East Average Prime net Buyers from transaction volumes* lot size initial yield the UK Source: Knight Frank Research *On Let Space * Percentage change reflects a comparison to Q1 2021 8 9
M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 M25 OFFICES, Q2 2021 N AT I O N A L O F F I C E S R E C E N T MA R K E T- L E A D I N G R E S E A R C H P U B L I C AT I O N S Emma Will Roddy Goodford Foster Abram Partner Partner Partner Head of National Offices National Offices National Offices +44 20 7861 1144 +44 20 7861 1293 +44 20 7861 1280 +44 7831 581 258 +44 7789 878 007 +44 7899 001 028 emma.goodford@knightfrank.com will.foster@knightfrank.com roddy.abram@knightfrank.com M25 KEY MARKETS, 2020 The M25 & South East Office Market Report Ashley Andrew Jack knightfrank.com/M25-offices M25 The Next Chapter knightfrank.co.uk/research Drewett Wood Riley Key Markets 2021 2020 Partner Partner Partner National Offices, Lease Advisory National Offices, Tenant Representation National Offices +44 20 7861 1156 +44 20 7861 0662 +44 20 7861 5375 +44 7799 478 834 +44 7800 500 752 +44 7867 002 484 ashley.drewett@knightfrank.com andrew.wood@knightfrank.com jack.riley@knightfrank.com Knight Frank Research provides strategic advice, consultancy services and forecasting to a wide range of clients worldwide including developers, investors, funding organisations, corporate institutions and the public sector. All our clients recognise the need for expert independent advice customised to their specific needs. Important Notice: © Knight Frank LLP 2021 This report is published for general information only and not to be relied upon in any way. Although high standards have been used in the preparation of the information, analysis, views and HIGHLIGHTS projections presented in this report, no responsibility or liability whatsoever can be accepted by Knight Frank LLP for any loss or damage resultant from any use of, reliance on or reference to the contents of this document. As a general report, this material does not necessarily represent the view of Knight Frank LLP in relation to particular properties or projects. Reproduction of this report in whole or in part is not allowed without prior written approval of Knight Frank LLP to the form and content within which it appears. Knight Frank LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England with registered number OC305934. Our registered office is 55 Baker Street, London, W1U 8AN, where you may look at a list of members’ names. RESILIENCE, REINVENTION AND RESPONSIBILITY 1 M25 Key Markets M25 - The Next Chapter The London Report 2021 C A P I TA L M A R K E T S Simon Tim Richard The evolution of space-as-a-service 1ST EDITION Rickards Smither Claxton Power in ) Partnership ) Partner Partner Partner CLASH OF THE TITANS Head of National Offices Investment Capital Markets Head of UK Capital Markets Next wave technology and the productive workplace MAKING THE +44 20 7861 1158 +44 20 7861 1277 +44 20 7861 1221 RIGHT IMPACT Lessons from Bloomberg’s new European HQ +44 7787 844 384 +44 7876 145 909 +44 7774 826 558 SPACE SUPPORTING STRATEGY simon.rickards@knightfrank.com tim.smither@knightfrank.com richard.claxton@knightfrank.com Findings from Knight Frank’s Global Occupier Survey knightfrank.com/research RESEARCH 1 Active Capital Power in Partnership (Y)OUR SPACE William Darren Matthews Mansfield Partner Partner Head of Commercial Research Commercial Research +44 20 3909 6842 +44 20 7861 1246 +44 7973 621 692 +44 7469 667 194 william.matthews@knightfrank.com darren.mansfield@knightfrank.com 10 11
TECHNICAL NOTE • Knight Frank defines the M4 market as extending from Hammersmith, west to Newbury, incorporating Uxbridge and High Wycombe to the north and Staines and Bracknell to the south. Reading is also included. • The M3 market incorporates the main South West London boroughs and encompasses Leatherhead, Guildford and Basingstoke extending north to the M4 boundary described above. Farnborough and Camberley are also included. • T he figures in this report relate to the availability of built, up-and-ready office/B1 accommodation within the M25 market. Vacant premises and leased space which is being actively marketed are included. • All floorspace figures are given on a net internal area basis (as defined by the RICS). •A minimum 10,000 sq ft (net) cut-off has been employed throughout. Major and minor refurbishment have been treated as new and second-hand respectively. Data is presented on a centre and quadrant basis. Classification by centre relates to the locational details contained within the marketing material for available properties. Classification in this manner is clearly somewhat arbitrary. • V acancyrate data is based on a total M25 stock measure of 121m sq ft (net), an M4 market stock of 66m sq ft (net) and an M3 market stock of 39m sq ft (net). Please note that a revision to total market office stock figures was applied in Q1 2017 to reflect ‘change of use’ permitted through the Town and Country Planning Order 2015. • Second-hand floorspace has been sub-divided into A and B grade accommodation, reflecting high and low quality respectively. Whilst subjective, this categorisation is based on an assessment of each property’s age, specification, location and overall attractiveness. • The South East is defined as the market area shown in the map on pages 6 & 7. • P re-let = The letting of proposed schemes not yet under construction and those let during the construction process. • All data presented is correct as at 30th June 2021. Knight Frank Commercial Research provides strategic advice, consultancy services and forecasting to a wide range of clients worldwide including developers, investors, funding organisations, corporate institutions and the public sector. All our clients recognise the need for expert independent advice customised to their specific needs. Important Notice: This general document is provided strictly on the basis that you cannot rely on its contents and Knight Frank LLP (and our affiliates, members and employees) will have no responsibility or liability whatsoever in relation to the accuracy, reliability, currency, completeness or otherwise of its contents or as to any assumption made or as to any errors or for any loss or damage resulting from any use of or reference to the contents. You must take specific independent advice in each case. It is for general outline interest only and will contain selective information. It does not purport to be definitive or complete. Its contents will not necessarily be within the knowledge or represent the opinion of Knight Frank LLP. Knight Frank LLP is a property consultant regulated by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors and only provides services relating to real estate, not financial services. It was prepared during the period of June 2020. It uses certain data available then, and reflects views of market sentiment at that time. Details or anticipated details may be provisional or have been estimated or otherwise provided by others without verification and may not be up to date when you read them. Computer-generated and other sample images or plans may only be broadly indicative and their subject matter may change. Images and photographs may show only certain parts of any property as they appeared at the time they were taken or as they were projected. Any forecasts or projections of future performance are inherently uncertain and liable to different outcomes or changes caused by circumstances whether of a political, economic, social or property market nature. Prices indicated in any currencies are usually based on a local figure provided to us and/or on a rate of exchange quoted on a selected date and may be rounded up or down. Any price indicated cannot be relied upon because the source or any relevant rate of exchange may not be accurate or up to date. VAT and other taxes may be payable in addition to any price in respect of any property according to the law applicable. © Knight Frank LLP 2021. All rights reserved. No part of this presentation may be copied, disclosed or transmitted in any form or by any means, Knight Frank Research electronic or otherwise, without prior written permission from Knight Frank LLP for the specific form and content within which it appears. Each of the provisions set out in this notice shall only apply to the extent that any applicable laws permit. Knight Frank Reports are available at LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England with registered number OC305934 and trades as Knight Frank. Our registered office is 55 Baker Street, London W1U 8AN, where you may look at a list of members’ names. Any person described knightfrank.co.uk/research as a partner is a member, consultant or employee of Knight Frank LLP, not a partner in a partnership.
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