MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC

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MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
21st CEO Survey

Maintaining optimism
while grappling with
transformational
changes
Key findings from the Insurance industry

                                           ceosurvey.pwc
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
2 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

Contents

5                          7             9              11           13                15              17             X
Grounds for                Seize the     Buy, borrow,   Harnessing   Revolutionising   Mainstreaming   The bionic     20 Conclusion
optimism                   opportunity   or build       automation   compliance        innovation      organisation
                                         capabilities                                                                 21	21st CEO
                                                                                                                          Survey
                                                                                                                          Methodology
                                                                                                                      22	PwC industry
                                                                                                                          contacts
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
3 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                                             Exhibit 1

                                                           Insurance CEOs report existing in one of the most
Introduction                                               disrupted sectors
                                                           Q How disruptive do you think the following trends will be for your business over the next five years?

                                                             i      Chart shows percentage of Insurance CEOs stating ‘very disruptive’

                                                                         36%
                                                                                                          37%
According to PwC’s 21st CEO Survey, insurance CEOs
continue to report that theirs is one of the most                                                                                22%                23%
disrupted industries (see exhibit 1). However, their                     33%
                                                                                                          30%                                                                Increase in number of significant
outlook is increasingly positive. Half of insurance CEOs                                                                         28%                24%               26%    direct and indirect competitors
say that they believe global economic growth will                                                                                                                            (traditional and new)
                                                                         39%
improve over the next 12 months, up from only 19% in                                                      33%                                       27%               13%
                                                                                                                                                                             Changes in distribution channels
                                                                                                                                 29%
2017. And more than 90% report that they are confident                                                                                                                       Changing customer behaviour
                                                                                                                                                                      22%
about their own organisations’ revenue prospects over
                                                                                                                                                    43%
the next three years (43% are very confident and 49%                     48%                              40%                    37%                                  55%
                                                                                                                                                                             Changes in core technologies of production
                                                                                                                                                                             or service (e.g. AI, robotics, blockchain)
are somewhat confident).

                                                                                                          28%                    30%                29%
                                                                         20%                                                                                                 Changes in industry regulation
                                                                                                                                                                       9%

                                                             Entertainment and media                  Communications           Insurance        Banking and         Technology
                                                                                                                                               capital markets
                                                           Source: PwC’s 21st CEO Survey, Insurance
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
4 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

Among the many reasons for the positive         Despite their CEOs’ optimism, insurers do      We believe the insurers that are successfully
outlook is that the anticipated disruption      face some obstacles. They must become          tackling these challenges are defined by both
from incoming competitors (e.g. InsurTech       leaner to compete and achieve savings          their technological capabilities and their
and digital platform players) hasn’t            on a scale they have never attempted. Yet      readiness to continuously bring innovation
materialised to the extent that was feared.     reducing costs alone won’t be enough to        into the mainstream of the business.
Indeed, partnership with new entrants           stay competitive. At the same time they        Rather than operating in isolation, humans
rather than rivalry is the order of the day.    must develop a seamless end-to-end digital     and machines are beginning to actively
Moreover, new risk mitigation opportunities     business model, which runs from advice         collaborate, and the pace must continue.
– sensors and cyber assessments, for instance   and origination all the way to claims, and     With these foundations in place, they are
– are opening up. But, having perhaps           combines the best of humans and machines       taking the next big leap by becoming bionic.
overestimated the impact of outside threats     in a ‘bionic’ organization. And, more          Related benefits include more personalised
and short-term disruption in the past, could    insurance CEOs do recognize the enormity       and effective life and non-life coverage, and   Stephen O’Hearn
insurers now be underestimating the urgent      of this challenge than they did a year ago –   a shift to delivering outcomes (e.g. wellness   PwC’s Global Insurance Leader
need to become digitally-enabled, customer-     more than half (51%) report being extremely    or mobility) and using data to head off an
focused organizations with flexible business    concerned about the pace of technological      emergency, not just providing compensation
and operating models?                           change.                                        after an emergency has occurred.
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
5 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                       Grounds for optimism

                                                              Insurance CEOs report feeling positive about the
                                                              global economy and their own organisations’
                                                              prospects.
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
6 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

Half of insurance CEOs believe         In our work, we find that grounds for           As industry boundaries blur, competition
that global economic growth will       optimism exist in the increasing digitisation   for this new business will come from multiple
improve over the next 12 months,       of the global economy and resulting shift       sectors. Insurance firms will need to have a
                                       in customer preferences. Digitisation opens     clear and differentiated value proposition,
up from only 19% in 2017.
                                       up a range of new opportunities, such as        defining what’s genuinely innovative and
                                       the demand for cyber insurance. In fact, 40     new, the benefits for customers, and what
                                       percent of CEOs from across all industries      they can offer that competitors can’t.
                                       are now extremely concerned about cyber
                                       threats, compared to 24% in 2017. In turn,
                                       there are openings for insurers to become
                                       orchestrators of services such as mobility or
                                       Internet of Things-enabled smart homes. For
                                       example, a homeowner policy could bundle
                                       (likely lower-priced) coverage with certain
                                       smart features, such as sensors that can warn
                                       of impending equipment failure before a loss
                                       actually occurs.
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
7 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                       Seize the opportunity

                                                               CEOs cite barriers such as the speed of technological
                                                               change and over-regulation, but there are solutions.
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
8 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

While opportunities do exist, the barriers to       Exhibit 2
capitalising on them haven’t gone away (see
exhibit 2). Actual growth has generally failed    What’s keeping insurance CEOs up at night?
to live up to expectations in recent years. Why
                                                  Q How concerned are you about the following threats to your organisation’s growth prospects?
is there such a disconnect and how can it be
overcome? The answer in large part is scale:        i      Chart shows percentage of Insurance CEOs stating ‘extremely’ or ‘somewhat concerned’
very few companies have all – or in some
cases, even some – of the resources they need                   95%
                                                                                                 93%
to become truly cutting-edge businesses.
                                                                                                                      85%                          85%
                                                                                                                                                                      83%
For example, few insurers have the necessary
technological capabilities to compete. In fact,
85% of insurance CEOs report they’re at least
somewhat concerned about the speed of
technological change. The challenges include
a continued reliance on slow and unwieldy
systems and the difficulties of moving old
– sometimes very old – books of business
over to new platforms. It’s important to look
for opportunities to simplify, selectively
decommission, and shift legacy systems over
to the cloud/SaaS, with the aim of managing               Over-regulation                    Cyber threats    Speed of technological              Populism   Geopolitical uncertainty
                                                                                                                     change
core processes in an integrated end-to-end
                                                  Source: PwC’s 21st CEO Survey, Insurance
manner.
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
9 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                       Buy, borrow, or build capabilities

                                                                 Almost half of insurance CEOs say they are planning
                                                                 alliances.
MAINTAINING OPTIMISM WHILE GRAPPLING WITH TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGES - 21ST CEO SURVEY - PWC
10 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

As insurers look at how to accelerate            InsurTech businesses are likely to be receptive
technological innovation, it’s also important    to offers of partnership and even acquisition.
that they think about where they need to         While they may have the innovative
partner and what companies they want to          technology to respond to changing customer
acquire. Nearly half (49%) of insurance CEOs     demands, establishing viable platforms for
are planning a new strategic alliance or joint   asset management, retirement, and group
venture to drive profitability and growth over   policies is expensive, as is entering many
the next 12 months, reflecting the increasing    market niches such as digital small medium
importance of partnership ecosystems.            enterprise (SME) insurance. We’re seeing
                                                 more tie-ups with larger players as a result.
11 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                        Harnessing automation

                                                                CEOs must identify opportunities to advance tech.
12 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

Just chipping away at costs won’t be enough     Industry front-runners recognise that this       Human and machine collaboration:
to remain competitive. Insurance CEOs           is a transformation in how people work           Thinking about their people strategy
need a clear innovation strategy, one that      and interact with digital capabilities, rather   for the digital age, more than half of
is predicated on integrated, end-to-end         than simply a technology implementation
                                                                                                 insurance CEOs are clear about how
business and operating models that enable       challenge. Key considerations through the
companies to take full advantage of advanced    transformation include redefining job profiles
                                                                                                 robotics and artificial intelligence can
automation.                                     and freeing up people’s time to focus on more    improve the customer experience.
                                                value-adding activities.
A starting point – and a key to becoming
‘bionic’ – is the relatively mature and easy-
to-implement robotic process automation
(RPA). Once that is in place, insurers
can then identify opportunities to apply
more advanced automation and artificial
intelligence (AI).
13 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                        Revolutionising
                                        compliance
                                        With over-regulation as
                                        the No. 1 worry, RegTech is
                                        a way forward.
14 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

Over-regulation is still insurance CEOs’         Even bigger opportunities are on the horizon
biggest worry (62% are extremely concerned       as a new generation of predictive analytics
and 33% somewhat concerned) and no other         and AI transforms insurers’ ability to detect,
sector comes close. And with IFRS 17, the        anticipate, and avert regulatory risks. The
new set of accounting rules for insurance        possibilities include scanning for early
contracts, looming, these challenges aren’t      warning signs of financial crime or mis-
going away.                                      selling and identifying the scenarios that
                                                 could give rise to regulatory missteps.
At the same time, pressure on returns and
the need to free up funds for investment         Tie-ups between insurers, brokers, and
mean there can no longer be a blank cheque       major technology companies are providing
for compliance costs. RegTech can not only       further impetus to the development and
strip out costs in labour-intensive areas such   implementation of RegTech. As with all
as ‘know your customer’, but also strengthen     technology, making the most of the potential
risk management and improve compliance.          calls for a shift in talent priorities, mindset,
                                                 and ways of working within risk and
                                                 compliance functions.
15 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                        Mainstreaming innovation

                                                               Putting innovation at the heart of an organization
                                                               requires cultural, operational change.
16 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                        Technology alone won’t enable insurers            The cultural leap includes the swift and
                                        to capitalise on unfolding opportunities.         nimble decision making needed to respond
                                        Investments will go to waste unless there’s       quickly to changing market demands. The
                                        a genuine readiness to embrace change             insurance industry is accustomed to big
                                        and bring innovation into the heart of the        decisions, big system implementations,
                                        business. In our experience innovation is all     and big product launches. Yet by the
                                        too often consigned to the fringes or operates    time traditional decision making and
                                        in siloes within different divisions. It’s also   implementation cycles have run their
                                        proving difficult to get many of the pilots       course, the market will have moved on.
                                        and proofs of concept out of the lab and into     Innovation requires lots of little decisions
                                        production. The key to overcoming such            and a willingness to learn from them. It also
                                        hurdles is as much cultural as operational.       demands an entrepreneurial readiness to
                                                                                          experiment and even fail, but fail fast and
                                                                                          move on.
17 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

                                        The bionic organisation

                                                                  Humans and machines working together.
18 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

Capitalising on opportunities also demands      about shortages of digital skills within the       within siloed pockets (e.g. actuaries and
a deeper understanding of the customer,         industry (81%) and within their workforce          marketing). They now need to come together
which isn’t easy at a time when their           (86%). While this is a challenge for all sectors   within a more collaborative organisational
expectations are shifting so fast. In fact,     – around three-quarters of participants in the     design.
more insurance CEOs (78%) see changes in        CEO Survey are concerned – insurance CEOs
consumer behaviour as a threat to growth        report having the biggest anxieties in this        About half of the insurance CEOs reported
than those in almost any other industry (only   area of all sector CEOs.                           making strong efforts to attract and retain
entertainment and media is higher at 80%).                                                         these ‘renaissance people’ in areas such as
                                                And it isn’t just digital skills that are          modernising the working environment and
Developing the necessary capabilities           in demand, but also the creativity and             shifting employer brand perception (see
requires close collaboration of humans and      emotional intelligence needed to innovate          exhibit 3). But there are also opportunities
machines – machines augment rather than         and reconnect with customers. Eighty-              to take this further. There is room to expand
supplant human capabilities, and vice versa.    six percent of insurance CEOs say that             already-existing programs, in addition to
Investment, innovation models, and choice       they believe their organizations need to           other, obvious steps such as improving
of partners such as InsurTech firms, can flow   strengthen employees’ soft skills alongside        compensation and other perks.
from this.                                      digital skills.

This, in turn, requires digital talent, which   Bringing these capabilities together within a
insurance CEOs say is difficult to attract.     bionic organisation demands a combination
In fact, only 19% of insurance CEOs say it’s    of emotional and technological capabilities.
easy to do so. More than 80% are concerned      Very often these capabilities have existed
19 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

  Exhibit 3

How insurance CEOs aim to build tech talent
Q To what extent is your organisation using the following strategies to attract or develop digital skills?

  i      Chart shows percentage of Insurance CEOs reporting ‘to a large extent’

          53%
                                     49%
                                                       45%                  45%

                                                                                                 38%
                                                                                                                      36%

                                                                                                                                         29%

                                                                                                                                                             23%               23%

                                                                                                                                                                                                 18%

    Modernising               Implementing        Implementing         Partnering with      Outsourcing to       Changing brand    Changing employee       Improving       Working with     Relocating your
     the working            new flexible ways   continuous learning   external providers   external providers   perception through    dress codes      compensation and    educational     operations closer
  environment (e.g.          of working (e.g.    and development                                                  marketing and                         benefit packages    institutions   to available talent
  rolling out digital       mobile and remote      programmes                                                       advertising                                                                  pools
   tools, creating              working)
    collaborative
       physical
   environments)

Source: PwC’s 21st CEO Survey, Insurance
20 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

Conclusion

Fortune favours the bold –                         How far are insurers prepared to go in            Sixty-six percent of insurance CEOs
and persistent.                                    this transformation of talent, culture,           report increasing pressure on their
                                                   and decision making? What level of                organisation to deliver business results
Clearing away the barriers to growth and           experimentation are company stakeholders
                                                                                                     under shorter timelines.
accelerating transformation is a daunting          prepared to accept?
task. Yet the pressure for urgent and
                                                   Fortune will favour the bold – and persistent
fundamental change is mounting. And at the
                                                   – at this time of disruption. By contrast,
same time, two- thirds of insurance CEOs say
                                                   reluctance to tackle deep-seated inefficiencies
they feel increasing pressure to deliver results
                                                   or put innovation at the heart of an
on shorter timeframes.
                                                   organization can only prolong the disconnect
While strategies will vary according to            between aspiration and bottom line reality.
individual companies’ characteristics and          Acting half-heartedly risks allowing other,
circumstances, structural and cultural change      more-proactive companies to harness
will almost certainly be necessary. However,       opportunities and lead the industry.
no company has the scale to address all of the
issues and develop the necessary competitive
capabilities on its own. Partnerships are
therefore crucial.
21 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

21st CEO Survey Methodology

PwC conducted 1,293 interviews with CEOs         •	40% of companies had revenues of              We also conducted face-to-face, in-depth
in 85 countries. Our sample is weighted by          $1 billion or more.                           interviews with CEOs and thought leaders
national GDP to ensure that CEOs’ views are      •	35% of companies had revenues between         from five continents over the fourth quarter
fairly represented across all major countries.      $100 million and $1 billion.                  of 2017. Their interviews are quoted in this
The interviews were also spread across a                                                          report, and more extensive extracts can be
range of industries. Further details by region   •	20% of companies had revenues of up to        found on our website at ceosurvey.pwc.com,
and industry are available by request. Eleven       $100 million.                                 where you can also explore responses by
percent of the interviews were conducted by      • 56% of companies were privately owned.         sector and location.
telephone, 77% online, and 12% by post or
face-to-face. All quantitative interviews were   Notes                                            The research was undertaken by
conducted on a confidential basis.                                                                PwC Research, our global centre of excellence
                                                 •	Not all figures add up to 100%, as a result
                                                                                                  for primary research and evidence-based
                                                    of rounding percentages and exclusion of
The lower threshold for all companies                                                             consulting services
                                                    ‘neither/nor’ and ‘don’t know’ responses.
included in the top 10 countries (by GDP)                                                         www.pwc.co.uk/pwcresearch.
was 500 employees or revenues of more than       •	The base for figures is 1,293 (all
US$50 million. The threshold for companies          respondents) unless otherwise stated.
included in the next 20 countries was more
than 100 employees or revenues of more than
$10 million.
22 | PwC’s 21st CEO Survey: Insurance

PwC industry contacts

                          Stephen O’Hearn              Jamie Yoder
                          Global Insurance Leader      US Insurance Market Leader
                          PwC Germany                  PwC US
                          +49 89 38 00 69 688          +1 312 298 3462
                          stephen.ohearn@pwc.com       jamie.yoder@pwc.com

                          Gero Matouschek              Eric Trowbridge
                          Insurance Advisory Partner   US Insurance Marketing Leader
                          PwC Germany                  PwC US
                          +49 151 6732 6502            +1 202 248 4470
                          gero.matouschek@pwc.com      eric.trowbridge@pwc.com
ceosurvey.pwc
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