NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP

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NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
NRx Pharmaceuticals
Corporate Presentation
January 2022

                         Nasdaq: NRXP
NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
Disclaimer
This presentation (this “Presentation”) is provided for informational purposes only. No representations or warranties, express or implied are given in, or in respect of, this Presentation. To the fullest
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other investigations as they deem necessary.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements included in this Presentation include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws with respect to NRx and its business, including without
limitation, the drugs under development by NRx, the markets in which it operates, and NRx’s expectations with respect to future performance. NRx’s actual results may differ from its expectations,
estimates and projections and consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by
the words “aspire,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “budget,” “forecast,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” “could,” “should,” “believe,” “predicts,”
“potential,” “continue,” “future,” “opportunity,” “strategy,” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve significant risks
and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results. Most of these factors are outside of NRx’s control and are difficult to predict. Factors that may cause such
differences may include the future financial and operating results of NRx; inherent uncertainty associated with the FDA approval process; changes in applicable laws or regulations; the possibility
that NRx may be adversely affected by economic, business, and/or competitive factors; the impact of COVID-19 or other adverse public health developments. NRx cautions that the foregoing list of
factors is not exclusive and cautions readers not to place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. NRx does not undertake or accept any
obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or
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Industry and Market Data
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independently verified the data obtained from these sources and cannot assure you of the data’s accuracy or completeness. This data is subject to change without notice.
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that NRx will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, rights to such trademarks, service marks and trade names.
Caution against inferences
This presentation is not a comprehensive presentation of NRx development programs and will discuss selected products and advances. The information presented is based on our current
understanding of biotechnology development and marketing programs that are subject to change as science evolves. In particular, no inferences should be drawn about programs that are not
mentioned or discussed in this, or any investor presentation offered by NRx.

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NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
Overview
NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
Develop/ Manufacture / Commercialize

  •   Much of biotech seeks to exit on first proof of efficacy, we are building to launch
  •   Late-stage biotech is delayed more often by formulation and CMC than by efficacy data
  •   Partnerships are in place to develop, manufacture, launch, and sell
  •   Three phase 3 “shots on goal”, each with multi-billion dollar potential in CNS and Respiratory
  •   Success on any one of three is likely to yield substantial return to investors
  •   NRX-101 for suicidal bipolar depression with Breakthrough Therapy Designation & Special Protocol Agreement first
      “composition of matter” patented NMDA-targeted antidepressant
  •   ZYESAMI® (aviptadil acetate):
      − Fast Track designation to treat Critical COVID-19
      − Indication of efficacy in sepsis-related ARDS
      − Indication of efficacy in Sarcoidosis

  •   BriLife™ multi-variant COVID-19 vaccine in partnership with Israel Institute for Biological Research (IIBR)

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NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
NRx Pharmaceuticals: Key Value Drivers in 2022

 Possible three “shots on goal” in 2022

  1H 2022                          1H 2022
  ZYESAMI ACTIV-3b data expected   NRX-101 P3 SPA Breakthrough Initiation
                                   potential $2 Billion peak sales
  ZYESAMI NDA filing if
  ACTIV-3b is positive
                                   Bri-Life first GMP production

                                                                   2H 2022                             2H 2022
                                                                   BriLife EUA filing if positive      ZYESAMI NDA approval
                                                                   P2/3 data                           if positive P3 data
                                                                                                       potential $1-2 Billion peak sales
                                                                                                       (depending on RLF settlement)
                                                                   Potential for BriLife marketing
                                                                   approval
                                                                   potential $5 Billion peak sales
                                                                   ZYESAMI Sepsis ARDS P3 initiation

                                                                                                                                           5
NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
Experienced Leadership Team
Committed to rapid, inexpensive, and impactful drug development
            Jonathan C. Javitt, MD, MPH – Founder, Chairman, CEO                           Alessandra Daigneault, JD – Chief Corporate Officer,
                                                                                           General Counsel, Secretary
            25 years in drug development. Participated in 6 successful drug and device
            launches. Blockbuster drugs at Merck, Allergan, Eyetech. Presidential-         M&A partner at leading law firms. Chief Counsel, Teligent and successor
            commissioned White House health advisor. Prof. Johns Hopkins University        public companies

            Randy Guggenheimer, MBA – Chief Business Officer                               Daniel C. Javitt, MD, MPH – Chair, Scientific Advisory
            25 years in Life Science Investment Banking. Senior positions at Lehman        Board
                                                                                           Inventor, NRX-101. International thought leader in neurochemical basis of psychiatric
            Brothers, Dresdner. Kleinwort Wasserstein. Significant experience in life
                                                                                           conditions. Prof. Columbia University
            sciences financings, M&A

            Robert Besthof, MIM – Chief Commercial Officer                                 Philip Lavin, PhD – Lead Methodologist
            25+ years of Neuroscience & specialty drug development. Former Global          40 years of CRO and Clinical Trials. 60+ Drug and Device Approvals
            VP (Commercial), Pfizer Neuroscience. Led major portfolios in Psychiatry       Expert Consultant to FDA. Prof. Harvard University
            incl. Pristiq / Zoloft. Affiliate & global positions at Lilly, Wyeth, Pfizer

            Dennis McBride, Ph.D. ( CAPT. USN, SES-3, Ret.)                                Rick Panicucci, PhD – CMC and Manufacturing
            Clinical Psychologist / Navy Flight Surgeon. Former DARPA Senior Program       25 years manufacturing leadership. Head of CCP, Novartis. VP of Manufacturing,
            Leader. Prof. National Defense University. President Emeritus, Potomac         WuXi Apptec
            Institute

                                                                                                                                                                                   6
NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
Experienced Board of Directors
Drug development, health policy, biosecurity

     Jonathan C. Javitt, MD, MPH – Founder,
     Chairman, CEO
     •   25 years in drug development.
     •   Participated in 6 successful drug and device launches.   Lt. General H.R. McMaster (US Army, Retired)
     •   Blockbuster drugs at Merck, Allergan, Eyetech.           • Former US National Security Advisor
     •   Presidential-commissioned White House health advisor
     •   Prof. Johns Hopkins University

                                                                  Patrick Flynn, MBA – Chair, Audit Committee
     Chaim Hurvitz
                                                                  •   30 years senior executive experience
     • Former Director and President, Teva International Group
                                                                  •   CEO Health Dialog – exit to BUPA International
     • Chairman, CH Health
                                                                  •   Bank of America (15 years), VP World Banking and Risk Management
                                                                  •   BS Finance, Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania
     Sherry A. Glied, PhD. – Dean, NYU Wagner
     • Former Assistant Secretary for Health (ASPE)
     • Health Economist, Mental Health Policy Expert
                                                                  Aaron J. Gorovitz, JD
     Daniel E. Troy, JD – Chair, Compliance Committee             • General Counsel, AHG Group, Melbourne FL
     • Former General Counsel, GSK
     • Former Chief Counsel, U.S. Food & Drug Administration

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NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
NRx R&D Pipeline
Indication                                   Compound               Pre-clinical   Phase 1   Phase 2      Phase 3          Marketed

BIPOLAR DEPRESSION | SUICIDAL
IDEATION
Severe Bipolar Depression in patients with   NRX-100/NRX-                                                           SPA, Fast Track,
Acute suicidal ideation                      101™                                                                   Breakthrough, Biomarker

COVID-19

Critical COVID-19 with Respiratory Failure   Intravenous ZYESAMI®
                                             (Avipdatil)                                                                Fast Track

Severe COVID-19                              Inhaled ZYESAMI®
                                                                                                                        Fast Track
                                             (Aviptadil)

BRILIFE™ COVID-19 VACCINE
SARS-CoV-2                                   BriLife™

ARDS
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome          Intravenous Zyesami®                                Orphan Drug Designation
                                             (Aviptadil)

                                                                                                                                              8
NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
NRX-101
NRx Pharmaceuticals Corporate Presentation January 2022 - Nasdaq: NRXP
Why target Suicidal Bipolar Depression?
Suicide kills ~50,000 Americans annually*

              If you know two people with bipolar depression, one will attempt suicide
                  If you know five people with bipolar depression, one will succeed
                                                                                         10
           *Centers for Disease Control
NRX-101 for Suicidal Bipolar Depression and PTSD
NRX-101 has advanced to Phase 3 with FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation

•   NMDA antagonist mechanism for suicidal depression is now well understood and validated by Spravato® (esketamine)
    approval and Axsome AXS-05 NDA submission
•   The unmet need is an orally-available NMDA drug that does not cause hallucinations, is not addictive (not scheduled),
    is not neurotoxic, and is suitable for treatment of patients with bipolar depression
•   NRx has pioneered a patented, dual-targeted mechanism of action (NMDA+5HT2A antagonism) in order to achieve a
    high level of NMDA blockade without NMDA side effects
•   Special Protocol Agreement, Breakthrough Therapy Designation, Biomarker letter of Support, and Fast Track
    Designation
•   NRX-101 pivotal study includes patients who are severely depressed and acutely suicidal in the hospital emergency
    department
•   Path to NDA filing in 1H2023

                                                                                                                            11
Early IP Position: 30+ issued patents
NRx has Composition of Matter Patent Protection

Composition of matter patent for NRX-101                Allowed Claims
•   First patented NMDA drug for depression
•   Pharmaceutical composition for treatment of
    depression and associated suicidality with D-
    cycloserine (DCS)/ Lurasidone
•   Five patent families, 60+ filed applications, 30+
    issued patents in US/EU/CN/JP/KO/AU
•   Other sponsors of NMDA-targeted drugs for
    depression have no known composition of
    matter patents
•   Combinations involving dextromethorphan, d-
    methadone, and S-ketamine are identified in the
    spec of US 10,583,138

                                                                         12
STABIL-B Phase 2 Data* in Patients with Severe Bipolar Depression, Acute
Suicidal Ideation & Behavior (ASIB)
If Phase 2 results are replicated in Phase 3, this will meet criteria for FDA approval

•   Five human studies have shown a positive effect of DCS
    on depression and or suicidal ideation
•   Primary endpoint is mean MADRS score over 42 days of
    observation analyzed by standard “Mixed Model”, which
    is standard for repeated measures analyses in FDA
    studies
•   A clinically and statistically significant difference (p= .03)
    was seen on the mixed model through day 42. The
    mean 7.7 point difference on MADRS is similar to or
    larger than that seen with Esketamine.
•   40% relapse in control group, no relapse in NRX-101
    group
•   Patients who would otherwise have been in the hospital
    for two weeks and gotten electroconvulsive therapy
    (ECT), went into remission, went home, and stayed
    home
       *www.clinicaltrials.gov//ct2/show/NCT02974010?term=neurorx&rank=4                 13
A $5 billion addressable market in suicidal depression and PTSD

Unmet medical need/life-threatening condition                                          $2BN
                                                                                Peak sales opportunity
   •   No previous drug has targeted Bipolar Depression with ASIB or            for bipolar depression
       PTSD with suicidal ideation
                                                                                      $5 BN
   •   SSRI antidepressants have warning for increased suicidality              Peak sales opportunity
                                                                                       for PTSD
Physician/Payer studies demonstrate high receptivity
   •   ECT has significant limitations and side-effects, Hospitalization +           150,000
       ECT costs $20,000–$49,000 per episode                                    Admitted to psych
   •   High rate of rehospitalization/suicide attempts after discharge       hospitals for ECT annually
   •   Rapid stabilization with ketamine and discharge after 1-2 days
       with oral non-addictive drug (ketamine responders highly likely to             50,000
       respond to NRX-101)*                                                  Avoidable deaths per year

                                                                                    $20,000+
                                                                                Per patient cost of
                                                                               hospitalization & ECT
                                                                                                          14
       *Kantrowitz, et al
ZYESAMI®
Why COVID primarily kills people (and not other mammals)

                                   All mammals can be infected by the SARS-CoV-2 virus,
                                   which generally causes mild symptoms but not respiratory
                                   failure and death. Humans are the primary mammal killed
                                   by the Coronavirus.
                                   The virus binds uniquely to the human form of Angiotensin
                                   Converting Enzyme 2, which is found on the Alveolar Type II
                                   Cell and starts a cascade that causes failure of oxygenation
                                   in the alveolus and death within days

                                            decreased surfactant production

                                            inflammatory cytokine production

                                             intracellular viral replication

                                             cytopathy (cell death)
                                                                                                  16
Mechanism of Action of ZYESAMI
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) is found in all mammalian species

                                                                        VIP believed to protect the alveolar
                                                                        type-II cell by:

                                                                        •   upregulating surfactant production

                                                                        •   blocking cytokine production

                                                                        •   inhibiting coronavirus replication in
                                                                            the type-II cells

                                                                                                                    17
The picture of COVID-19 is Alveolar Collapse

   • With failure of surfactant production, alveoli collapse and are unable to support oxygen exchange

   • Aviptadil upregulates surfactant production in nonclinical studies

   • Rapid clearing of hallmark radiographic features seen in some patients (placebo-controlled results
     pending)

   • Blocks synthesis of IL-6 cytokine that produce characteristic inflammation of COVID-19 within the
     Type II Cell

                                                                                                          18
ZYESAMI®
Investigational Product For COVID-19 and Other Respiratory Diseases

•   Results of FDA Phase 2b/3 randomized clinical trial (all patients all sites):
       •   Primary endpoint “alive and free of respiratory failure at 60 days”
           is significant only when controlling for tertiary vs. community
           hospital care (2 fold increased odds, P
ZYESAMI Ongoing Clinical Trials
Government and Industry Sponsorship

ACTIV3b Critical Care (TESICO) – sponsored by NIH
         - Patients with Critical COVID-19
         - IV administration of aviptadil and remdesivir
         - Randomization:
                     1) aviptadil
                     2) aviptadil + remdesivir
                     3) remdesivir
                     4) placebo
         - Favorable DSMB Report Q32021; Expected readout H1 2022
I-SPY – sponsored by BARDA
          - Patients with Severe and Critical COVID-19
          - Inhaled administration of aviptadil in HFNC setting
                                                                    "On April 22, 2021, NIAID and 9 NHLBI launched a
          - Other investigational agents chosen by I-SPY            new trial, known as ACTIV-3 Critical Care, to test
          - Expected readout H1 2022                                Zyesami and remdesivir (alone and in combination),
                                                                    for their safety and efficacy in hospitalized COVID-
AVICOVID-2 – sponsored by NRx                                       19 patients who are experiencing acute respiratory
                                                                    distress syndrome, a life-threatening condition.
           - Patients with Severe COVID-19
                                                                    Zyesami is a synthetic version of vasoactive
           - Inhaled administration of aviptadil vs. placebo        intestinal peptide, which is made naturally in the
           - Planned inpatient and outpatient components            human body and appears to have lung-protective
           - Expected readout H1 2022                               antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects.”

                                                                    Dr. Anthony Fauci - Testimony before the United States
                                                                    Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
                                                                    Pensions 7/20/21
                                                                                                                             20
The Federal Government has made the largest investment so far in ZYESAMI

Decades of Funding to Stony Brook and other universities; ACTIV3b and I-SPY Trials

                                                                           "We started with about 600 [candidate compounds], and
                                                                           they had to be looked at, each one of them to see what was
                                                                           the evidence, and the likelihood that they could be
                                                                           successful. And that meant what's the scientific basis of the
                                                                           claim for benefit, but also something more practical, like
                                                                           suppose it works, is there a manufacturing plan about how
                                                                           you could actually develop a supply chain and provide this
                                                                           to people if you had a successful outcome?.”

                                                                           Dr. Francis Collins – Presentation to the Reagan Udall
                                                                           Foundation “COVID-19 Lessons Learned” workshop
                                                                           September 21, 2021
                                                                                                                                           21
ZYESAMI® Improves Survival from COVID-19 Respiratory Failure in Patients
Near Statistical Significance on primary endpoint (P=.08) on Primary endpoint
             and statistical significance on survival along (P=.03)
                       (Statistical Significance when controlling for hospital type)

 Prespecified Endpoints:   Alive and Free of Respiratory Failure at 28 and 60 days (primary)
                           Alive at 60 days (secondary)

                                                                                               22
FDA requested data on aviptadil vs. remdesivir
ZYESAMI® Improves Survival and Recovery from COVID-19 Respiratory
Failure in Patients who continue to decline despite treatment with Remdesivir
 Prespecified Endpoints:     Alive and Free of Respiratory Failure at 28 and 60 days (primary)
                             Alive at 60 days (secondary)

                                                                                     Odds Ratio (95% CI)
                                        Endpoint                      controlling for baseline severity, age with clinical site as a
                                                                                             random effect

                           Alive and Free of Respiratory Failure at                         2.3 (.87 - 6.1)
                                           Day 28                                               P=.09

                                    Survival to Day 28                                      2.8 (1.1 – 7.1)
                                  (may still be in hospital)                                     P=.03

                           Alive and Free of Respiratory Failure at                      3.1(1.13 – 8.34)
                                           Day 60                                             P=.03
                                                                                     Appendix 1, p11, table 14

                                    Survival to Day 60                                     4.1(1.5 11.5)
                                  (may still be in hospital)                                  P=.006
                                                                                      Appendix 1, p9, Table 10

                                                                                                                                       23
Biologic effect in preventing IL-6 “Cytokine Storm” seen in P2b/3 and open-
label trials
Prespecified Endpoint: Statistically associated with Improved Survival and Recovery at Day 60

  •   COVID-19 is associated with a
      sharp rise in inflammatory                                       Effect of Aviptadil on IL-6 Trajectory
      cytokines

  •   This “cytokine storm” is associated with
      clinical deterioration and death

                                                      % Change, IL-6
      in COVID-19

  •   Placebo patients demonstrated 5x
      higher mean IL-6 cytokine at day 7
      vs. aviptadil-treated patients(P
Biologic effect on Respiratory Distress Ratio (RDR) seen in P2b/3 and open-
label trials
Prespecified Endpoint: Statistically associated with Improved Survival and Recovery at Day 60

  • RDR measures the ability of the lung                      Effect of Aviptadil on Respiratory Distress
    to transmit oxygen to the                                                     Ratio
    bloodstream and is used to define
    Respiratory Failure on a
    physiological level.

  • Patients treated with aviptadil
    demonstrated significant
    improvement in RDR vs. placebo at
    day 1 and over the first week (P
ZYESAMI Positioning: Only therapeutic so far with large effect in Critical
patients
Critical COVID-19
ZYESAMI is a unique addition to standard of care as the only treatment with a pleitropic mechanism that helps
protect the ATII Cell (surfactant production), addresses multiple cytokines, and inhibits virus replication, that has
shown survival benefit at day 60 in Critical COVID-19.

                                              Mild       Moderate                    Severe                   Critical
                                                                                            Steroids

                                                                               Inhaled ZYESAMI              ZYESAMI
Actual / Recommended
                                                                                 Remdesivir*
use, and expected use
Key existing and                                                                     Tocilizumab**
potential competitors in
Critical COVID-19                                                                     Baricitinib***

                                                                                        Lenzilumab****

        * EUA May 1, 2020
        ** EUA June 25, 2021
        *** amended EUA July 28, 2021
        **** FDA request for more data September 2021
                                                                                                                         26
ZYESAMI: COVID-19 Perspective
                     COVID-19 TO DATE                                                         COVID-19 FUTURE

                                                              •   Likely to become endemic, similar to FLU spikes*

                                                                   -     ~ 200k-300K** ICU / Critical COVID-19 cases per year;
                                                                         2-3 times as many Severe Cases

                                                                   -     Adding to already existing 200K ARDS cases

  •    52 M Cases in US, 816K deaths                          •   Critical & Severe COVID Cases will require
                                                                  combinations of various agents
       -    Pattern of spikes – rapidly strain regional ICU
            capacity (1K-2K daily deaths since mid. Sep.)          -     Mortality in ICU similar to ARDS ~ 30%
  •    Fast evolving treatment algorithms                     •   Vaccination rates increasing, but breakthrough and
       -    Critical COVID-19 key unmet need                      virulence of variants key uncertainty, until global
                                                                  vaccination 70%+
  •    Vaccination hesitancy in US & low exUS rates;
       emergence of strains
Source: CDC Dec. 29, 2021
                                                              * 2018-2019 FLU season estimated to account ~500K hospitalizations, 2017-2018 accounted for ~
                                                              800K hospitalizations. Source CDC
                                                              ** internal estimate: 300 daily deaths at 30% mortality = 1,000 new ICU cases per day ~ 300K cases
                                                              per year
                                                                                                                                                                   27
ZYESAMI: Commercial Path to Market
          United States                                     EMA/UK
    Rapidly Scalable Infrastructure               Rapidly Scalable Infrastructure

                    FDA-inspected                                  QP-inspected
                  Manufacturing Partner                         Manufacturing Partner

                                            TBN
                 Specialty Distribution &                      Specialty Distribution &
                 3PL Logistics, Invoicing                      3PL Logistics, Invoicing

                                            TBN
                Commercial Services for                       Commercial Services for
                     EUA / NDA                                     EUA / NDA
                   MSL, PV/MI, etc.                              MSL, PV/MI, etc.

                                                                                          28
Multiple Applications for ZYESAMI Across Respiratory Disorders
Non-COVID market opportunity may exceed COVID market opportunity
                                                                                            Mild                            Moderate                               Severe                Critical
   COVID-19 &                                     Life Cycle
                                                                                                                           Outpatient                              Inhaled              IV/Inhaled
    Sequalae                                      COVID-19
                                           Expect baseline COVID-19 to remain

                                           •     200,000 US cases each year1                                                                                                 Future R&D targets:
         Sepsis-
                                           •     No approved drugs (synergy with COVID-19 study)
         Related                           •     7 of 8 patient success in Phase 1
                                                                                                                                                                             1. Dry powder inhaler
         ARDS                              •     Aim for 2022 Phase 2b/3 start
                                                                                                                                                                             2. Long-Acting Peptide

                                           •     185,000 US patients seek treatment each year2
                                           •     Primarily people of color / no approved drugs
    Sarcoidosis                            •     Positive Phase 2 open label POC data3
                                           •     Aim for H2 2022 Phase 2b/3 start

                                           •     Checkpoint Inhibitor Pneumonitis (10%-20%)4 – positive case reports
                                           •     Delay of lung transplant
           Other                           •     COPD (subtypes)
                                           •     Amniotic Fluid Embolus; main cause of mother’s death in delivery

  1) Harman, E. et. al.; Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/165139-overview#a5, 03/2020
  2) Hena KM; Sarcoidosis Epidemiology: Race Matters. Front. Immunol., 9/2020 11:537382.doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.537382
  3) Prasse, A. et al.; Inhaled Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Exerts Immunoregulatory Effects in Sarcoidosis, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 04/2010
  4) Frye, B.C., et. al, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide in Checkpoint Inhibitor–Induced Pneumonitis, NEJM 2020; 382:2573-2574NEJM
                                                                                                                                                                                                      29
BriLife™ – A Novel
COVID-19 Vaccine
31
Vaccine Development – BriLife
VSV: Vesicular Stomatitis Virus platform
   • Platform developed by IIBR based on successful, FDA-approved
     Ebola vaccine. Proprietary modifications to host cell and media
     (serum free) by IIBR
   • 107 dose showed >70% immunity in Phase 2 trial
   • 108 dose targeting 90% immunity
   • Phase 2b/3 non-inferiority trial anticipated start Dec 2022
     Protocol designed with advice from EMA and WHO
   • Targeting improved immunity against variants because BriLife
     presents the entire spike protein complex to the immune system
   • Potential for mucosal immunity because vaccine binds to ACE2
     receptor on Alveolar Type 2 lung cells
   • Potential to avoid mRNA complications

                                                                       32
A Sheep in Wolf’s Clothing

                             33
Medium 2x107 Prime/Boost Vaccination in Phase 2
Among Participants who Demonstrate Serologic Response

                                                        • Neutralizing Antibody response
                                                           at 2x107 vaccination dose
                                                           approximates the response reported
                                                           in convalescent patients
                                                        • Anticipation of higher NT50 response
                                                           at high dose (108) vaccination
                                                        • P2 Readout expected early 2022
                                                        • Initiating P2/3 non-inferiority trial
                                                            in 20,000 subjects located in
                                                            Georgia, Ukraine, and additional
                                                            sites TBN.

                                                                                                  34
TV: High dose of Israeli-made vaccine appears to give long-lasting protection

 TV: High dose of Israeli-made vaccine appears to
 give long-lasting protection

 230 people who received such dosage of
 inoculation, still in trials, do not need to get a
 booster, but others who had lower dosage do need
 extra shot

                                                                                35
36
BriLife is the first COVID vaccine to show equal effectiveness against
Delta Variant
mRNA vaccines have all shown loss of effectiveness against Delta variant with deaths in vaccinated people

                                                                                  Two Explanations:
                                                                                  •   BriLife shows the whole
                                                                                      spike protein to the
                                                                                      immune system

                                                                                  •   As a live virus vaccine,
                                                                                      BriLife evolves the way
                                                                                      the Corona Virus evolves

                                                                                                                 37
Evolving VaccineCo Partnership
Public participation via NRXP shares

 • VaccineCo Partnership announced
    in NRx 8K Oct. 21, 2021
 • BriLife tech transfer and scale-up initiated
    November 2021
 • First GMP vaccine doses targeted June 2022
 • 60% NRx/40% new shareholders prior
    to additional capitalization
 • More than 10 countries have already
    reached out to request phase 3
    participation
 • Initial regulatory target EMA/UK
 • €150 Million in proposed bank finance

                                                  Commercial Partnerships as
                                                  of November 2021. Refer to
                                                  Forward looking statements   38
To Make 1 million doses of Vaccine in 1 month

                                     OR

             10,000 eggs                         One bioreactor
     High Environment Damage              Minimal Environment Footprint
        Allergy Non-scalable                  No Allergy / Scalable
                                                                          39
The Future of BriLife
Unique promise for intranasal vaccine

                                        BriLife binds to the Alveolar
                                        Type 2 cell, same target as
                                        ZYESAMI

                                        •   This may enable BriLife to create
                                            immunity in the nose and lung, not
                                            just to create circulating antibodies
                                               solves the virus shedding problem

                                        •   This may mean that BriLife is even
                                            more effective as a nose spray than
                                            as a traditional injection

                                                                                    40
Enhanced Immunity with Intranasal vs Intramuscular
               vaccine             i.n.
        i.m.                    105 106 107 pfu                                                                                         Morbidity – mortality
                                                                             Boost                                 Challenge             (+Viral loads 2dpi)
106 107 pfu                                                                  (d21)                                  (d34)

                                                                   Pseudovirus neutralization
                                                 NT50 prime                                                   NT50 boost
                                10000                                                        10000

                                 1000                                                         1000
                         NT50

                                                                                      NT50
                                  100                                                          100

                                                                                                             Intranasal Intramuscular
                                   10                                                           10
                                                i.n

                                                       i.n

                                                              i.m

                                                                       i.m
                                           .
                                        i.n

                                                                                                             i.n

                                                                                                                    i.n

                                                                                                                           i.m

                                                                                                                                  i.m
                                                                                                        .
                                                                                                     i.n
                                                 6

                                                        7
                                      5

                                                               6

                                                                       7
                                               1e

                                                      1e

                                                                                                              6

                                                                                                                     7
                                    1e

                                                             1e

                                                                     1e

                                                                                                   5

                                                                                                                            6

                                                                                                                                   7
                                                                                                            1e

                                                                                                                   1e
                                                                                                 1e

                                                                                                                          1e

                                                                                                                                 1e
                         BriLife® intranasal immunization of K18 mice induces higher neutralizing antibodies at
                                              lower doses than intramuscular immunization

                          Preliminary indications for a potential of a low dose-prime only protective vaccine                                            41
Summary
Financial Position
NRXP

Merger with Big Rock Partners Acquisition Corp. (BRPA) completed in May 2021

NRx Cash Position:
  • $38.9 million as of 9/30/2021

Total Shares Outstanding: 58.8 million shares as of 11/12/2021

Potential Earnouts as disclosed in public filings

                                                                               43
NRx Pharmaceuticals: Key Value Drivers in 2022

 Possible three “shots on goal” in 2022

  1H 2022                          1H 2022
  ZYESAMI ACTIV-3b data expected   NRX-101 P3 SPA Breakthrough Initiation
                                   potential $2 Billion peak sales
  ZYESAMI NDA filing if
  ACTIV-3b is positive
                                   Bri-Life first GMP production

                                                                   2H 2022                             2H 2022
                                                                   BriLife EUA filing if positive      ZYESAMI NDA approval
                                                                   P2/3 data                           if positive P3 data
                                                                                                       potential $1-2 Billion peak sales
                                                                                                       (depending on RLF settlement)
                                                                   Potential for BriLife marketing
                                                                   approval
                                                                   potential $5 Billion peak sales
                                                                   ZYESAMI Sepsis ARDS P3 initiation

                                                                                                                                           44
NRx Pharmaceuticals
Corporate Presentation
January 2022

                         Nasdaq: NRXP
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