Pre-election report 2019 - Tauranga City Council

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Pre-election report 2019 - Tauranga City Council
Pre-election
report 2019

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019   1
Kia ora Tauranga!
Mai te awa o Kaituna, ki te awa o Wairoa, mai ngā Kaimai
ki Te Awanui – ko te kaunihera o Tauranga Moana tēnei e
karanga atu ki te hapori katoa.

Tū mai ōu pōti hei whiriwhiri i ngā kaimangai tika mō to
tātou tāone, mō te ao hurihuri e haere mai nei.

Hello Tauranga!
From the banks of the Kaituna to the waters of the Wairoa,
from the Kaimai Range to Tauranga Harbour – this is
Tauranga City Council calling out to the entire community.

Stand up so your vote is counted in selecting the very best
representatives for our city to address the challenges of our
ever-changing world.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019              2
It’s election
year in 2019

                                                       Local body elections are held every
                                                       three years. This year, they will be
                                                       held on 12 October 2019.

  Key dates
                 Now       Check your enrolment to vote at www.elections.nz. Consider standing for Council

              19 July      Candidate nominations open. Electoral rolls open for inspection at council offices

          16 August        Last day to enrol to vote. Candidate nominations close at noon

          21 August        Candidates’ names publicised by electoral officers

20-25 September            Voting papers delivered to homes

         12 October        Polling day – ballot boxes close at noon

     17-23 October         Official results declared                              Do you want to
                                                                                  represent your
                                                                                   community?
                                                                                If so, consider standing as a
                                                                                candidate to help shape our
                                                                                         city’s future.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                3
Ward boundaries
            Tauranga is split into three wards. Our 11 elected members include:

            • One mayor
            • Four councillors at large (city-wide)
            • Two councillors for the Te Papa/Welcome Bay ward
            • Two councillors for the Otumoetai/Pyes Pa ward
            • Two councillors for the Mount Maunganui/Papamoa ward

            The 2019 election is your chance to help decide who will fill these positions.

            You can see the ward boundaries in the map below, or you can go to the Electoral Commission’s
            website and follow the prompts to check your enrolment details.

                              Matakana Island
                                                                                                                               Key
                                                                            Moturiki Island
                                                           Mauao                                                                     Tauranga City Council boundary
                                                                Mount                                                                Approximate suburb boundaries
                                                             Maunganui
                                                                                                                              Ward boundaries
                                                                                                                                     Otumoetai – Pyes Pa Ward
                                                           Sulphur              Omanu
                             Matua                          Point                                                                    Mount Maunganui – Papamoa Ward
                                        Otumoetai
                                                                                                                                     Te Papa – Welcome Bay Ward
                                ue
                              llev

                                                    Tauranga                                  Arataki
                             Be

                                                    city centre
                                  Brookfield

                 Bethlehem           Judea
                                                                            Matapihi                                                                                       N
                                             Tauranga
                                               South                                                      Kairua         Papamoa Beach
                                  Gate Pa                                   u
                                                                        tap
                                                                   ga                                   Waita
                                                                                                              o
                                                                un
                                           ale

                                                             Ma
                                        riv

                                                                                                                                              Wa
                                     Me

                                                                                                                                                 irakei
                             Greerton     Poike
       Tauriko
                                                               Welcome Bay

                                                 Hairini                                                                                                     Te Tumu
                   Pyes Pa           Oropi                                                                         Papamoa Hills

Oman
    awa

            TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                                                           4
Contents

About this report                                  6

From the chief executive                           7

About Tauranga                                     8

Tracking our progress                              11

Our organisational challenges and risks            12

How we are responding to these challenges          14

Key initiatives and investments for the future     15

Compliance with the financial strategy             20

Financial position                                 21

Funding impact statements                          23

Further useful resources                           24

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019        5
About this report
The Local Government Act 2002 requires the chief executive of every council to prepare a pre-election report before
each local government election. The goal is to provide information to the community and prospective candidates, to
enable an informed election debate around the issues and opportunities facing each council.

This report provides financial information for the three years preceding the election, this financial year (2019/20), and
the three years following the election. It is based on the information contained in Tauranga City Council’s audited
annual reports for 2016/17 and 2017/18, the audited Long Term Plan 2018-2028 (LTP), and the un-audited Annual Plan
2019/20. Financial information for the 2018/19 year is based on the best available estimates at the time of publication.

This report also sets out information about the major projects in progress, or planned over these years, and their relation
to the four key priority areas identified in our LTP. These priorities are:

    1           Land supply and urban form

    2           Connectivity

    3           Resilience to environmental changes and natural disasters

    4           Increased environmental standards.

This should help readers consider Council’s performance to date, and the major priorities for the next Council’s term of office.

For more information on Tauranga City Council, its activities and financial information, please visit our website at
www.tauranga.govt.nz and refer to the Long Term Plan 2018-2028, or the latest annual plan for 2019/20.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                               6
From the chief executive

E ngā mana, e ngā reo, e ngā karangaranga o Tauranga Moana. Anei te
rīpoata e pā ana te kōwhiringa pōti mō tēnei tau. Hei ārahi, hei tautoko, hei
awhi hoki i ngā tangāta katoa.

Welcome to Tauranga City Council’s Pre-Election Report        The main issue highlighted in our 2019/20 annual plan
2019.                                                         consultation earlier this year was how we position
                                                              ourselves financially for future years. New information
The purpose of this report is to provide information to
                                                              has identified potential financial issues in a few years’
voters and election candidates before the 2019 local
                                                              time, partly due to a $100 million increase in our capital
government elections.
                                                              programme over the remaining nine years of the current
The Local Government Act 2002 requires the council to         LTP. This increase, coupled with a reduction in proposed
produce this report to promote clarity about our financial    revenue, means that if we were to deliver everything
position and projections for the future.                      proposed, we would likely exceed the debt limit set-
                                                              out in our financial strategy by 2022/23. The incoming
The report focuses on what Council has achieved in the
                                                              Council will need to consider to what extent we should
past three years, our financial position, the main projects
                                                              start addressing that situation in the short- to medium-
we aim to undertake in the next three years, and the
                                                              term, and how we should do that.
associated impact on our finances.
                                                              Issues the newly-elected Council will also need to
Tauranga continues to grow quickly as people move here
                                                              consider include:
from other regions, attracted by the lifestyle options our
city offers.                                                  • The level of rate rises in future years (our current LTP
                                                                budgets for an 8.2% rates increase in 2020-21)
In general, well-managed growth is good. It creates jobs,
                                                              • Reducing the capital expenditure proposed in the
increases economic activity and can improve efficiency.
                                                                current LTP
However, it also increases the cost of providing roads,
water, parks, libraries and most of the other services and    • Alternative infrastructure funding and financing models
infrastructure that a modern city requires to meet the          now being developed with central government, which
needs of its residents.                                         may help keep Council’s rates and debt levels to
                                                                sustainable levels
To tackle those long-term challenges, we are focusing
                                                              • Maintaining our current levels of service.
our efforts on the four key priority areas that were
identified and agreed with the community in our Long          We will soon be starting conversations with communities
Term Plan 2018-2028 (LTP). These are:                         throughout the city about how they see their future. The
                                                              council is committed to working alongside and engaging
• Land supply and urban form – making new land
                                                              with our communities to ensure we continue meeting
  available for housing and enabling more housing to be
                                                              their needs and expectations.
  developed on existing land
• Connectivity – how we keep our city connected and           Ngā mihi mahana
  moving, ensuring efficient travel through roads, cycle
  ways, footpaths and parking improvements
• Resilience to environmental changes and natural
  disasters – recognising the risks to our properties
  and infrastructure from changes in groundwater
  levels, flooding frequency, sea level rise, tsunamis and    Marty Grenfell
  earthquakes                                                 Chief Executive

• Increased environmental standards – aiming for
  improved water quality in our streams, rivers and
  oceans.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                           7
About Tauranga
Tauranga is New Zealand’s fifth-largest city and is growing fast.

Here’s a snapshot of our city, its growth, its economy, and a look at the years ahead.

In the past 30 years, Tauranga’s population has grown by more than 70,000 people. Currently, 135,000 people call
Tauranga home. Our city is projected to grow to almost 200,000 people by 2063.

Growing population, growing city                       SmartGrowth projections

        117,280                                    135,000                                    195,852
           2013 census                                2018 estimate                           2063 projection

This means that many new ratepayers are joining us every year. The rating base growth over the next three years is
assumed to align with SmartGrowth projections.

Total rating units (ratepayers) each year                           SmartGrowth projections

   54,901                           59,144                            60,226                      61,278
        2019/20                          2020/21                           2021/22                     2022/23

What is SmartGrowth?
SmartGrowth is a partnership between Tauranga City Council, Western Bay of Plenty District Council, Bay of Plenty
Regional Council and local tangata whenua. The New Zealand Transport Agency and Bay of Plenty District Health
Board are also involved. SmartGrowth sets the strategic vision and direction for managing growth in the western Bay of
Plenty sub-region. The partnership initiative is underpinned by Treaty of Waitangi principles.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                     8
Residential building consents for new builds 2014-2019
Since 2014, there has been an increase in people building new houses in Tauranga. Growth is still occurring, but the
number of consents has eased off over the past two years.

                                Residential building consents for new builds 2014-2019

       2,000
       1,800
       1,600
       1,400
       1,200
       1,000
         800
         600
         400
         200
           0
                      2013/14          2014/15          2015/16       2016/17          2017/18          2018/19

Development contributions 2014-2019
Developers and new-home builders provide money to pay for the additional infrastructure required by a growing
population. In line with the reduction in new residential building, the amount of development contributions received has
declined from a high of $36 million in 2016/17 to $27 million in 2018/19. Local development contributions are received at
the time of subdivision, while citywide development contributions are received at the time a building consent is issued.

                                Actual development contributions revenue 2014-2019

               $40m
               $35m
               $30m
               $25m
               $20m
               $15m
               $10m
               $5m
                 $0
                           2013/14          2014/15         2015/16     2016/17         2017/18         2018/19

                                Citywide development contributions    Local development contributions

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                            9
Jobs and economy
Infometrics 2018 economic profile

      Our economy is healthy
                                                               4.8% vs 3.2%
                                                               annual GDP                national
                                                                 growth                  average

      and we have more                                         5.0% vs 3.0%
      job opportunities                                      annual growth in            nationally
                                                               employment

      meaning less                                             4.4% vs 4.6%
      unemployment                                             for Tauranga             nationwide

      but people are earning less                         $56,450 vs $60,891
      than the national average                                         mean annual earnings

Building and running the city

Council owns $4.3 billion worth          This compares with our net               Rates will cover $179 million of
 of physical assets (facilities,          debt, which totalled $441              the operational costs of running
 infrastructure, property etc).          million, as at 30 June 2019.                  the city in 2019/20.

    We’ll spend $187 million
 (capital expenditure excluding          Decisions are made by your                   They’re implemented by
vested assets) on infrastructure          11 elected members: one                   Council’s approximately 663
    and assets in 2019/20.                mayor and 10 councillors.                  staff (full-time equivalent).

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                               10
Tracking our progress

What we have delivered/undertaken in recent years

We have focused on key projects in the past three years        Vessel Works
to help meet the requirements of a growing city and
                                                               Vessel Works is an $11.5 million project to create a
support associated growth in our economy.
                                                               purpose-built marine servicing hub in the heart of Tauranga.
These include:
                                                               The council-owned Vessel Works facilities now include
• completion of the Southern Pipeline (for wastewater)         a 6300m2, post-tensioned hardstand – a pavement able
                                                               to support loads of 500 tonnes – which set a record for
• building a new, larger airport terminal
                                                               the largest outdoor concrete pour ever attempted in the
• improving people’s travel options
                                                               Bay of Plenty.
• development of our marine precinct
                                                               A travel-lift named Hikinui (‘big lift’) arrived in parts from
• delivering high-performance sports opportunities
                                                               Italy in March 2018. The $2 million lift was funded by the
• introduction of kerbside glass collection                    Bay of Plenty Regional Council’s Regional Infrastructure
                                                               Fund, which provided $5 million to help pay for new
Southern Pipeline                                              features in the precinct.
The Southern Pipeline is the city’s largest and most
complicated wastewater project to date, taking                 Home of high performance sports
wastewater from the Maleme Street pump station to the          Since January 2016, Bay Oval has hosted one-day
Te Maunga treatment plant.                                     and Twenty20 international cricket matches, with the
The Southern Pipeline project cost $107 million and was        Black Caps playing seven of the top-10 cricket nations
completed in 2018/19, after 15 years of work. It enables       in the world.
the continuing growth of the southern and western areas        The ground has become one of the top cricket venues
of Tauranga, and Omokoroa in the Western Bay.                  in the country, thanks to the Bay Oval Trust’s vision and
                                                               council’s investment in events and new LED floodlights.
Tauranga Airport
                                                               Tauranga has also proven to be a destination for high-
We have completed a $14 million upgrade of the
                                                               performance rugby. The University of Waikato Adams
Tauranga Airport terminal.
                                                               Centre for High Performance has become the home
The upgrade more than doubles the floor area of the            of rugby sevens, with the national men’s and women’s
terminal to 3800 square metres, making room for a              teams training daily at Blake Park and at the centre.
larger lounge, new check-in area and facilities, and a
                                                               These developments showcase the city’s commitment
bigger cafe.
                                                               to high performance sport and cement Tauranga’s
Air New Zealand has worked closely with the airport on         international reputation as a major sporting event
the terminal redevelopment programme over the past             destination.
24 months.
                                                               Kerbside glass collection
The expansion will accommodate an increase in Air
New Zealand passenger volumes and provide for other            We introduced an interim kerbside glass collection service
regional network operators’ needs. Tauranga is an              in October 2018, after Tauranga’s private collection
important port on the domestic network, with business          providers stopped accepting glass for recycling.
and leisure traveller demand for flights into and out of the   Nearly 2650 tonnes of glass had been diverted from
region continuing to grow.                                     landfill in the period to June 2019, with all of this glass
                                                               recycled at the O-I Glass NZ plant in Auckland.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                             11
Our organisational challenges and risks
                                                           As the consenting agent, Council assumed a level of
Capital expenditure delivery                               responsibility. We bought all 21 properties late last year,
To meet the city’s needs and challenges, our               providing certainty to homeowners after the liquidation of
organisation has had to review the way it approaches       the developer. We also started investigations to find out
capital expenditure.                                       why the problems occurred, and especially to identify
                                                           any failures on our part.
Council’s large capital programme comes at a time
when the city and the country as a whole needs             We paid approximately $14 million to settle with the
improvements to core infrastructure. This means that we    homeowners and received an insurance pay-out of
are experiencing delays and difficulty in obtaining the    approximately $10.5 million, leaving a difference of
resources we need, and also that costs are significantly   approximately $3.5 million (including GST).
higher than they have been in the past.
                                                           The intent is to recover as much of that shortfall as
                                                           possible through the sale of the sites and remaining
Managing and meeting community                             dwellings.
expectations
                                                           The weathertightness of new builds continues to be
Some council projects have drawn criticism from many       a challenge. Council consents buildings and is one of
people in the community, who believe they have not         the agencies likely to be identified as responsible when
delivered the expected outcomes.                           new buildings experience weathertightness issues. Our
                                                           responsibility for helping compensate homeowners for
The following projects have been independently reviewed,
                                                           leaky buildings has seen council pay out $4.4 million,
with the findings reported back to Council:
                                                           including legal costs, or make provisions for $17.3 million
• Greerton Village roading improvements                    in the last three years, leaving a difference of $12.9 million.
• Development of Te Papa o ngā Manu Porotakataka
  (former Phoenix Carpark)                                 Land supply challenges
• Redevelopment of Kulim Park
                                                           Ensuring there is sufficient land and associated
• Council’s role in the Mount Maunganui Surf Club’s        infrastructure to support residential growth is a high
  new clubrooms                                            priority for Tauranga. In the short term (1-3 years), there
• A high-level review of current transport-related         is an under-supply of around 1000 houses. This is
  projects, to ensure alignment with the programme of      forecast to increase in the medium term, until new land is
  works and future needs.                                  zoned and available for development.

Council found several common issues in these               The impending supply shortage has been discussed
projects relating to delivery and engagement, and          with central government ministers, and officials from
has received recommendations for organisational            the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development and
improvements. Action is being taken to implement those     the New Zealand Transport Agency (NZTA). There is
recommendations.                                           a willingness to work collaboratively to address these
                                                           matters and a need to ensure that responses align with
Risks associated with new                                  central government’s broader urban growth agenda.

buildings and development                                  Existing rules for suburban residential, commercial and
                                                           city living zones are inconsistent with emerging land
Council consented 5660 new homes between 2015/16
                                                           use strategies and are not achieving the outcomes
and 2018/19.
                                                           the city needs for its urban and suburban areas. To
Among these were 21 properties at the Bella                address that, Council is working on planning initiatives,
Vista subdivision at the Lakes. In early 2018,             plan change proposals and technical planning studies.
Bella Vista residents evacuated their homes after          This has identified the Te Papa peninsula – between
a comprehensive assessment by geotechnical,                Sulphur Point and Greerton – as an appropriate area for
structural and compliance experts raised concerns          increased housing density, improved public amenities
about the safety of the properties.                        and transportation services.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                       12
We need to be able to respond to events while
Connectivity challenges                                       continuing to provide critical services, ensuring vital
More people are trying to move around our city, and this      infrastructure (such as water mains, roads, community
causes challenges such as traffic congestion. Council         facilities and bridges) is not affected. Climate change
therefore needs to find better ways for people and goods      will affect Tauranga in several ways. For example, the
to be moved around the city.                                  Tauranga Moana harbour margins and open coastal
                                                              areas are likely to be affected by erosion, sea-level rise,
While growth is affecting all types of infrastructure, the
                                                              heavier rain, and a higher groundwater table.
most visible impacts for most residents relate to the
transport network, with traffic congestion highlighted in     As our understanding of natural disasters increases,
submissions to our Annual Plan 2019/20.                       the resilience of new and existing developments and
                                                              infrastructure becomes clearer. However, it can be costly
Council understands the importance of cars, and
                                                              to upgrade assets and build new ones that meet higher
significant investment in a car-based transport network
                                                              standards of resilience. This presents a challenge for our
has occurred in Tauranga during the past 25 years.
                                                              council and for the city, especially while our population is
Unfortunately, investment in other types of transport         growing rapidly.
has fallen well behind. The Government has directed
that transport projects focusing mostly on cars will not      Increased environmental standards
be looked upon favourably for future funding. The focus
for the Government and councils across New Zealand,           Our natural environment is our greatest asset and the
including Tauranga, is to invest more in public transport,    way we treat it should therefore be at the forefront of
encourage more walking and cycling, and reduce the            every decision we make.
impact of transport on the environment. These priorities      The Government is addressing environmental standards
are reflected in the type of projects included in Council’s   through regulation and legislation. This affects what
Long Term Plan 2018-28, and in the formation of the           councils do, and how they do it. It also increases
Urban Form and Transport Initiative (UFTI).                   the costs of planning, consenting and building new
                                                              infrastructure, as well as our day-to-day operations.
Transport funding challenges                                  The introduction of new standards – and the strengthening
Local authorities receive a subsidy from Government           of existing standards by central government – has shifted
for transport projects which meet certain criteria. For       more responsibilities to local government.
Tauranga, that subsidy is 51% of the capital cost of
                                                              We face challenges in aligning the city’s goals for urban
transport projects. Councils have been advised that
                                                              development capacity with improved standards set out
there is not enough Government funding in the 2018-
                                                              in the Government’s National Policy Statements.
21 period for all transport projects around the country.
This means some projects cannot proceed - some have
been cancelled or deferred, while others will need more       Council accommodation challenges
ratepayer funding.
                                                              After the evacuation of a portion of Council’s Willow
Where appropriate, Council and NZTA will still invest in      Street building in 2014, we have been operating out of
new roads. However, this investment will aim to provide       three separate offices in the city centre. Most staff work
a balanced transport network that gives people a range        at our Cameron Road building, with others at offices
of choices for moving around the city.                        in Spring Street and Willow Street. The geographical
                                                              spread of the three premises affects our culture and
                                                              efficiency. Staff travel frequently between buildings,
Resilience to environmental                                   resulting in lost productivity. Internal communication is
changes and natural disasters                                 also affected.
Tauranga is exposed to natural hazards including              The community is also inconvenienced by the need to
earthquakes, sea-level rise, tsunamis, flooding, severe       meet with staff at different sites. In addition, the costs
weather and land slippage.                                    of maintaining the Willow Street building (particularly
A lot of work needs to be done to understand these            air conditioning) are high because of its age. Work is
hazards. As our understanding evolves, it will affect         underway to address these issues in the short term
the way we plan new urban areas, and the type of              through a possible consolidation of Council premises.
development and infrastructure we need in existing areas.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                           13
How we are responding to these challenges
We are reviewing the way we work with the community
and deliver projects, and are also reviewing our business
                                                               Urban Form and Transport Initiative
structure. These reviews have already helped us improve        (UFTI)
our practices.                                                 This project aims to develop a long-term, integrated
                                                               masterplan for urban development and transport that
In January 2019, the chief executive decided on a new
                                                               is aligned with the Government’s new transport policy
organisation structure to deliver high-quality services and
                                                               statement and urban growth agenda.
facilities that meet the needs of the city, while addressing
future growth-related challenges. The objective was to         UFTI will bring a coordinated approach to many projects
create a structure that:                                       already underway in the western Bay of Plenty. Three
                                                               of these projects have been identified as critical to
• is aligned with Council’s strategic priorities
                                                               unlocking near-term housing supply and alleviating
• promotes the effective and efficient delivery of basic
                                                               congestion. These relate to improving the roading
  services and capital projects
                                                               network at Tauriko (including State Highway 29), State
• is well-positioned to plan for and manage the city’s         Highway 2 from Tauranga to Omokoroa (including the
  rapid growth                                                 Tauranga Northern Link), and the Hewletts Road area
• has clear lines of accountability for the delivery of        near the Port of Tauranga.
  community outcomes
• will help re-build the council’s reputation with the
  community.

Other improvements that Council is undertaking as a
result of recent reviews are:

• an organisational culture-change programme aimed
  at putting the community at the forefront of projects
  and services
• the development of an ‘infrastructure project lifecycle’
  process, to ensure effective project reviews, at
  appropriate milestones, with relevant stakeholders
• linking cost estimates and scope reviews to consultation
• an independent review of the communications and
  engagement functions within Council.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                       14
Key initiatives and investments for the future

Major projects 2019/20 – 2022/23
We’re working to manage Tauranga’s growth into the future by providing and maintaining infrastructure for our growing
city, delivering efficient services to our community, and investing in the city’s future.

Growth areas
Tauranga and the wider western Bay of Plenty sub-region will only be able to resolve the short- and medium-term
housing supply challenges by enabling large-scale projects at Te Tumu and Tauriko West. However, both these projects
face significant delays and risks.

   Urban growth area              Potential number of dwellings            Estimated timeframe for development

          Te Tumu                                7,700                                         2023

        Tauriko West                             3,000                                         2023

Structure planning is underway for the Te Tumu and Tauriko West urban growth areas.
Council is working to finish all the technical reports required to prepare and finish these planning requirements.
Preparation of the Resource Management Act 1991 (RMA) planning framework is also underway.

Intensification in Te Papa                                      Climate change action
The intention is to provide for the development of a variety    We have been focusing on two key areas for climate
of housing types across the city, including duplexes and        change action: adaptation and mitigation.
low-rise comprehensive developments (e.g. terraced
                                                                Climate change mitigation
housing), with a medium-rise comprehensive development
                                                                Council is working on an updated energy management
framework applying to the Te Papa peninsula.
                                                                plan and policy, and is producing a greenhouse gas
The intensification plan changes (Plan Change 26, 28            management plan. Both aim to reduce our greenhouse
and 29) are still in the early stage of development. We are     gas footprint. An energy and carbon manager has been
testing the potential City Plan responses relating to infill    employed to manage this programme of work. The
and intensification, which will involve a preliminary round     plans will be combined with climate change strategic
of targeted engagement with key stakeholders, including         objectives to be considered for inclusion in Council’s
landowners, developers, interested community groups and         Long-term Plan 2021-31.
tangata whenua. The current timeline would see plan-
                                                                Adaptation planning
change proposals being considered by Council early in
                                                                Council has been researching, mapping, planning for,
2020, followed by a full community consultation process.
                                                                and informing the community about natural hazards for
                                                                over 20 years. Since 2016, Council has been working
Waste collection
                                                                with Western Bay of Plenty District Council and Bay
The introduction of a full, council-led kerbside collection     of Plenty Regional Council to understand how natural
service is planned from July 2021. This service has been        hazards could affect our wider community. This covers
provided by the private sector for many years (apart from       inner harbour erosion and inner harbour inundation.
the rubbish bag collection service organised by council         Council has also started a resilience project which aims
and contracted to Waste Management Limited).                    to provide for robust infrastructure and informed land
The planned service is likely to include recycling, food        use planning. This will help us understand the city’s
scraps, glass and rubbish collections. The collected            resilience to natural hazards. A resilience specialist has
waste will be processed with the primary goal of                been employed to manage this programme of work.
minimising the volumes sent to landfill. The transfer
stations and waste processing facilities at Te Maunga
and Maleme Street form part of this solution.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                         15
Capital projects
As part of the Annual Plan 2019/20 process, council                We are considering options to keep our debt levels
has reviewed the costs of delivering key capital projects          within the agreed limit, including conducting a review of
identified in the Long Term Plan 2018-28 (LTP). Pricing            our operational and capital expenditure programme and
increases and more detailed design for some projects               resetting our capital works programme during the next
mean that the estimated cost of the capital programme              LTP process.
has increased by more than $100m over the remaining
                                                                   Here’s an overview of the major projects that are in
years of the LTP. This increase, coupled with a reduction
                                                                   progress or planned for this year (2019/20), and for the
in proposed revenue, means that if we were to deliver
                                                                   three years after that.
everything proposed in the LTP we would exceed the
debt limit in our financial strategy by 2022/23.

                                                   Capital program by year

        $300m

                                                                                                      G $93m
                                                   C $135m
        $200m
                         A $113m                                            E $112m

        $100m                                                                                         H $148m
                          B $92m                   D $107m
                                                                            F $89m

                             $33m                       $36m                    $32m                      $36m
            $0
                             2020                       2021                    2022                      2023

                             Renewals           Level of service       Growth

            A    This includes:                                    E   This includes:
                 Waiāri water systems: $34m                            Waiāri water systems: $4m
                 Ta Maunga wastewater systems: $14m                    Te Maunga wastewater systems: $16
                 Domain Rd upgrade: $7m                                Papamoa East interchange: $3

            B    This includes:                                    F   This includes:
                 Harington St Transport Hub: $11m                      Tauranga Cycle Plan: $13m
                 Arataki multi-modal: $3m                              15th Ave, Fraser St and Turret Rd upgrade: $7m
                 Totara St capacity improvements: $1m                  Infrastructure resilience spend: $9m
                                                                       Memorial Pool redevelopment: $6m

            C    This includes:
                 Waiāri water systems: $38m
                                                                   G   This includes:
                 Te Maunga wastewater systems: $15m                    Te Maunga wastewater systems: $12m
                 Pamamoa East interchange: $7m                         Eastern reservoir: $4m
                                                                       Wairoa Reserve development: $4m

            D    This includes:
                 New central city library: $20m
                                                                   H   This includes:
                 Tauranga Cycle Plan: $7m                              Memorial Pool redevelopment: $28m
                 Totara St capacity improvements: $4m                  Infrastructure resilience spend: $24m
                 15th Ave, Fraser St and Turret Rd upgrade: $4m        Tauranga Cycle Plan: $13m
                                                                       Tsunami evacuation projects: $4m

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                              16
Water supply                                                     Civic facilities
Our water supply system is fast running out of spare             A new civic administration building is one of four main
capacity as water demand grows across the city and               projects included in the 2018-28 LTP for potential
the western Bay of Plenty. We are building a new $145            development on, or near, the Willow Street site.
million Waiāri water-processing plant and associated
                                                                 The other projects are a new library building, a hotel, and
infrastructure for increased supply, and building new
                                                                 an open public space.
reservoirs to increase our storage capacity. The new
treatment plant will serve the future needs of Tauranga,         In July 2018, Council signed a partnering agreement with
add resilience to the city’s water supply and provide            Willis Bond and Company (Tauranga) Limited, setting out
backup for Western Bay of Plenty District Council’s Te           the process under which these projects would progress.
Puke water supply, if required.                                  The agreement recognises the potential for developing a
                                                                 museum and a performance venue, but neither of these
We’re aiming to complete the Waiāri project by 2021 but,
                                                                 are provided for in the LTP.
until then, our existing water infrastructure will likely come
under increasing pressure during dry summer periods.             The new library building was expected to progress first,
                                                                 but during the development of the Annual Plan 2019-20
Cycleways                                                        it was decided to defer that project.
Council recognises the importance of prioritising a              As part of the agreement with Willis Bond, work has
cycle network that lets people bike safely around our            started on concept plans for a new civic administration
city. The development of the network will be guided              building. It is likely that the new Council will make
by the outcomes of engagement with the community                 decisions on the civic administration building proposal
and key stakeholders, and by the wider needs of the              early in the new triennium.
transport network.
                                                                 The main council projects and estimated costs through
The priority will be on investment in cycle routes and           to 2022/23 are summarised in the table overleaf.
projects that connect key locations while getting more
people to ride their bikes to work, school and tertiary          Revised future years’ budgets for 2021-23 reflect the
locations.                                                       revision of costs for key projects and timing adjustments,
                                                                 primarily where projects have been deferred from 2019
City centre                                                      and 2020. A process of reprioritisation and timing
                                                                 revisions will be undertaken before the Annual Plan
Our city centre is in transition, with several major
                                                                 2020-21 and LTP 2021-31.
developments underway or recently completed,
including the new Durham Street university campus.

We are undertaking a series of projects to improve
streetscapes and other spaces in the city centre. These
will support more people coming to and staying in the
city centre.

The Durham Street and Durham Lane upgrades will be
completed in October 2019. Other projects currently
in the design phase include creating a permanent ‘Eat
Street’ precinct on lower Wharf Street, upgrades to
the area surrounding the Farmers redevelopment on
Elizabeth Street, and an upgrade to the southern end of
The Strand extension, where the Bay of Plenty Regional
Council will establish marine facilities to support its
upgraded headquarters. The city centre projects
will support these other developments and will be
coordinated with infrastructure capacity improvements
or renewals programmed for the city centre.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                           17
Existing
                                                                                                                       Future years
                                                  Annual Plan          LTP               LTP               LTP           estimate
Project Name
                                                   2019/20**        2020/21***        2021/22***        2022/23***      2021-2023
                                                                                                                        including
                                                                                                                         inflation*

GROWTH PROJECTS

Domain Road Upgrade                                  $6,815,099                                                           $4,006,077

Papamoa East Interchange                             $5,000,000       $7,329,570        $2,774,265                      $46,324,575
SH2 /Welcome Bay Road Trunk Main (Poplar
                                                   $10,116,200        $5,618,478        $9,044,104                      $23,895,777
Lane to Eastern Reservoir) (Water Supply)
Te Maunga Wastewater Treatment Plant
                                                   $15,060,686       $15,496,495       $11,082,193        $7,598,404    $62,685,164
Upgrades - Growth Component
Te Tumu Growth Area - Growth Component                               $33,174,913        $1,286,815        $1,316,412    $17,087,858
Waiāri Project - Development of Tauranga's
                                                   $23,822,600       $32,315,843        $4,024,928                      $80,815,160
third water scheme
Wairakei Stormwater Projects                         $2,644,080      $12,888,368                                        $43,368,749
Wairoa Active Reserve Development -
                                                       $150,000       $3,288,549        $3,756,355        $4,086,825      $6,827,814
Growth Component
Wastewater Pump Stations Papamoa East
                                                       $850,000       $1,179,021       $11,917,657        $4,761,305    $17,269,985
and Wairakei
LEVEL OF SERVICE (LOS) PROJECTS
15th Avenue, Turret Road and Fraser Street
                                                     $1,600,000       $1,732,224        $7,324,060        $1,135,229    $12,386,732
Upgrades
Bay Venues - Memorial Pool
                                                                                        $5,548,530      $28,380,731     $31,870,000
Redevelopment
Civic Rebuild                                      $13,121,372       $28,947,412        $1,071,734          $454,092    $49,881,438

Cycle Action Plan Implementation                       $900,000       $7,217,601       $12,946,569      $13,244,341     $37,261,686

Infrastructure Resilience Project                                                       $8,877,648      $23,839,814     $31,782,000
Stormwater Recovery Programme Bulk
                                                     $6,246,000       $6,495,840                                          $6,389,658
Fund
Te Maunga Wastewater Treatment Plant
                                                     $1,000,000       $3,843,372                                          $6,968,500
Upgrades - LOS Component
Te Tumu Growth Area - LOS Component                  $1,720,000       $1,438,287                                          $1,523,757
Totara Street Capacity Improvements - Hull
                                                     $1,600,000       $1,732,224        $7,324,060        $1,135,229    $12,386,732
Road to Hewletts Road
Wairoa Active Reserve Development - LOS
                                                                                        $5,548,530      $28,380,731     $31,870,000
Component

*Annual Plan 2019/20 and revised future years’ budgets for the financial year 2021-23 reflects the revision of costs in key projects
and timing adjustments, primarily where projects have been deferred from 2019 and 2020. A process of reprioritisation and revision to
timing will be undertaken before the Annual Plan 2020/21 and the 2021-2031 LTP.
**The financial information for 2019/20 is taken from the Annual Plan 2019/20. This information is unaudited.
***The LTP 2020-2023 figures are taken from the 2018-28 Long Term Plan (LTP) and include inflation. This information was audited
when the 2018-28 LTP was adopted.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                                    18
Growth vs non-growth debt funding

                 $1,000

                  $800

                  $600
      Millions

                  $400

                  $200

                    $0
                          2019/2020                 2020/2021               2021/2022               2022/2023
                          Annual Plan             Long Term Plan          Long Term Plan          Long Term Plan

                              Growth debt         HIF debt         Rate funded debt          User fees debt

Capital expenditure is funded through Council borrowing or subsidies. The cost of Council borrowings for the Annual
Plan 2019/20 is funded 57% from rates, 35% from development contributions and the Housing Infrastructure Fund (HIF)
and 8% through user fees (e.g. airport and parking).

Council’s debt arises mainly from funding our capital works programme. The Council has a policy that growth (in
population) should pay the costs of providing for the infrastructure required to support that growth (i.e. the capital costs
of the infrastructure required).

Therefore, a portion of the debt is funded by growth revenue (development contributions), while the remainder is funded
through rates and user fees. Rates-funded debt is expected to be about 57% of total debt by the end of next year.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                          19
Compliance with the financial strategy
The primary financial strategy for Tauranga City Council revolves around providing the best value for ratepayers, based
on the following key performance indicators. Council performance against each indicator for the past three years is
shown below.

                                                           2016/17                         2017/18                         2018/19
                                           2016/17                         2017/18                         2018/19
                                                           Limit or                        Limit or                        Limit or
                                            Actual                          Actual                          Actual
                                                            Target                          Target                          Target

RATES LIMIT

Rates amount*                                $126.3m          $126.50        $134.9m           $132m        $167.3m*         $167.8m
Rates increase after growth**
                                                   2.6%          3.9%            3.9%            4.0%         5.4%***            5.8%
including water by meter
BORROWING LIMITS

Net debt at year end                              $301m        $500m             349m          $500m           $441m          N/A*****

Debt to revenue ratio****                         151%          225%            167%            225%            176%            250%
Net interest expense % of
                                                   8.0%          20%             8.1%             20%            7.3%             20%
operating revenue
Net interest expense % of rates
                                                  13.0%          25%            11.0%             25%             11%             25%
revenue

        Favourable              Unfavourable

*excluding water by meter revenue against limits in 2016/17 and 2017/18. For 2019, limits are calculated on total rates, including water
by meter of $21.1m.
**growth factors of 2.5% in 2017, 3.1% in 2018, 2.6% in 2019
***includes cost for new kerbside glass service
****figure excludes Bay Venues Ltd revenue
*****The 2015-25 LTP had an absolute limit on borrowing. However, in the 2018-28 LTP the absolute limit on debt was dropped to
recognise that the rapid growth of the city means substantial additional investment and that associated debt will occur. The prudent
limit on this debt will be the limit of revenue as reflected through the debt to revenue ratio.

Quantified targets for returns on financial investments and equity securities
Details of Council’s investment objectives are included in the treasury policy contained in the LTP. Given the approach
to risk outlined in this policy, council’s quantified target for returns on financial investments and equity securities are:

                        Better than the daily average of call, 30-day, 60-day, and 90-day bank bill rates,
                        as published by the New Zealand Financial Markets Association.

                                          2016/17          2016/17        2017/18          2017/18        2018/19          2018/19
                                         Benchmark          Actual       Benchmark          Actual       Benchmark          Actual

Money market investments                          2.23%        2.96%            2.10%           2.85%           2.06%           2.87%

Council has a small money market investment portfolio, as compared to the level of borrowings. Net borrowings are the
total borrowings, less any cash or cash equivalents held as short-term bank deposits.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                                       20
Financial position
The Statement of Financial Position shows what Tauranga City Council owns (its assets) and what it owes (its liabilities)
at the end of the financial year. This statement provides a snapshot of Tauranga City Council’s net worth (assets less
liabilities) at a point in time.

Assets and liabilities
The Council’s net worth is $3.9b as at 30 June 2019. This is calculated as the difference between the total assets and
the total liabilities of the Council.

Council’s net debt as at 30 June 2019 is $441m. Net debt refers to Council’s borrowings (current and non-current) offset
by its cash and short-term deposits.

Assets
Council’s total assets at 30 June 2019 are worth $4.5b. Major assets include:

• Property, plant and equipment – this includes land, buildings and infrastructure assets such as networks to supply
  water, treat wastewater, provide roads and manage stormwater throughout the city. Each year we construct, develop
  and renew assets around Tauranga. This contributes to the balance of property, plant and equipment.
• Other non-current assets – this includes investment properties, intangible assets such as our systems and databases,
  and the value of investments in Council Controlled Organisations such as Bay Venues Limited.
• Current assets including debtors (people who owe us money), cash and short term deposits.

Liabilities
Council’s total liabilities at 30 June 2019 are $616m. The major Council liabilities include:

• Gross borrowings
• Other liabilities such as trade and other payables.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                         21
Estimated
                                                Annual        Annual                      Annual
                                                                            Annual                        LTP           LTP           LTP
                                                Report        Report                       Plan
                                                                            Report                     2020/2021     2021/2022     2022/2023
Statement of Financial Position                2016/2017     2017/2018                   2019/2020
                                                                           2018/2019                   Projection    Projection    Projection
                                                Actuals       Actuals                     Budget
                                                                            Actuals                      $000          $000          $000
                                                 $000          $000                        $000
                                                                             $000
ASSETS
ASSETS - CURRENT
Cash and Short-term Deposits                        54,626       21,540        16,556             0             0             0             0
Debtors and Other Receivables                       19,003       48,317        30,569        47,809        19,848        20,285        20,752
Inventories                                            370          452           451           452           386           395           404
Derivative Financial Instruments                         0          264           218           264             0             0             0
Non-Current Assets Held for Sale                     5,549       23,118        14,213         1,808         3,237         2,852            23
Total Current Assets                                79,548       93,691        62,007        50,333        23,471        23,532        21,179
ASSETS NON-CURRENT
Derivative Financial Instruments                     1,320          583             0           583         1,320         1,320         1,320
Other Financial Assets                              20,282       20,849        21,582        21,614        21,786        21,786        21,786
Other Investments - CCOs                           104,367      106,494       109,209       114,307       144,404       161,701       173,303
Other Investments - Other Entities                     281          380           364           380           293           300           307
Investment Properties                               57,760       39,019        57,240        39,019        62,533        64,097        65,571
Intangible Assets                                   12,727       11,189        15,634        11,189        12,727        12,727        12,727
Forestry                                             9,086        9,798        10,641         9,798         9,837        10,083        10,315
Property, Plant and Equipment                    3,462,876     3,768,161     4,236,447     4,046,002     4,419,925     4,696,206     5,017,223
Total Non-Current Assets                         3,668,699     3,956,473     4,451,117     4,242,892     4,672,825     4,968,220     5,302,552
TOTAL ASSETS                                     3,748,247     4,050,164     4,513,124     4,293,225     4,696,296     4,991,752     5,323,731

LIABILITIES
LIABILITIES - CURRENT
Payables and Deferred Revenue                       54,705       69,262        64,834        68,754        57,138        58,396        59,739
Provisions                                          10,039       24,128        19,164         9,128        10,486        10,716        10,963
Employee Entitlements                                3,784        3,974         4,330         3,975         3,952         4,039         4,132
Deposits Held                                        6,072        6,227         5,577         6,228         6,342         6,482         6,631
Revenue in Advance Development Contributions         5,767        9,795         5,175         9,795         6,024         6,156         6,298
Derivative Financial Instruments                       834          690         1,473           690           834           834           834
Borrowings                                          30,057       50,000        54,958        45,000        45,081        50,524        56,501
Total Current Liabilities                          111,258      164,076       155,511       143,570       129,857       137,147       145,098
LIABILITIES NON-CURRENT
Deferred Tax Liability                               2,615        1,907         1,901         1,907             0             0             0
Provisions                                              24           14             4            14            25            26            26
Employee Entitlements                                   72           39            40            39            75            77            79
Derivative Financial Instruments                    33,395       37,308        56,054        37,308        33,395        33,395        33,395
Borrowings                                         325,339      320,311       402,670       498,761       618,390       693,054       775,044
Total Non-Current Liabilities                      361,445      359,579       460,669       538,029       651,885       726,552       808,544
TOTAL LIABILITIES                                  472,703      523,655       616,180       681,599       781,742       863,699       953,642

NET ASSETS                                       3,275,544     3,526,509     3,896,944     3,611,626     3,914,554     4,128,053     4,370,089

EQUITY
Retained Earnings                                  982,372     1,045,964     1,117,136     1,181,481     1,463,222     1,581,599     1,698,470
Other Reserves                                   2,293,172     2,480,545     2,779,808     2,430,145     2,451,332     2,546,454     2,671,619
EQUITY                                           3,275,544     3,526,509     3,896,944     3,611,626     3,914,554     4,128,053     4,370,089

The figures do not include CCOs.
Financial information for 2018/19 is estimated, unaudited and subject to change.
The financial information for 2019/20 is taken from the Annual Plan 2019-20. This information is unaudited.
The prospective information for 2020-23 is taken from the Long Term Plan 2018-28 (LTP) including an inflation adjustment. This
information was audited when the 2018-2028 LTP was adopted.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                                            22
Funding impact statement
The funding impact statement shows how Tauranga City Council will pay for its budget each year. The statement
includes where the money will come from, how much money will come from each available source and where the
money will be spent.

These statements reflect the growth of the rating base and the increase in building activity in Tauranga, and the increased
expenditure to cater for this growth by investing in infrastructure and facilities and adjusting our delivery of services.

                                                                                    Estimated
                                                         Annual        Annual                      Annual
                                                                                     Annual                        LTP           LTP           LTP
                                                         Report        Report                       Plan
Funding Impact Statement -                                                           Report                     2020/2021     2021/2022     2022/2023
                                                        2016/2017     2017/2018                   2019/2020
Whole of Council                                                                    2018/2019                   Projection    Projection    Projection
                                                         Actuals       Actuals                     Budget
                                                                                     Actuals                      $000          $000          $000
                                                          $000          $000                        $000
                                                                                      $000
SOURCES OF OPERATING FUNDING
General rates, uniform annual general charges, rates        99,772       106,412       111,074       117,254       136,814       150,044       160,487
penalties
Targeted rates                                              45,078        48,515        56,277        61,417        70,564        85,771        91,941
Subsidies and grants for operating purposes                  4,722         4,873         6,195         5,978         5,527         5,563         5,705
Interest and dividends from investments                      2,669         2,722         2,809         2,220         3,138         3,348         3,636
Fees and charges                                            45,105        45,295        51,103        56,995        58,079        59,562        64,025
Local authorities fuel tax, fines, infringement fees,        1,360         1,742         1,876         1,822         1,603         1,641         1,681
and other receipts
Total Sources of Operating Funding (A)                     198,706       209,559       229,334       245,686       275,725       305,927       327,475
APPLICATIONS OF OPERATING FUNDING
Payments to staff and suppliers                            133,810       151,736       167,869       178,958       179,630       195,113       196,051
Finance costs                                               18,919        19,162        20,865        22,629        30,015        34,605        41,135
Other operating funding applications                             0             0        (2,478)        1,221         1,275         1,303         1,333
Total applications of operating funding (B)                152,729       170,898       186,256       202,808       210,920       231,021       238,520
Surplus (deficit) of operating funding (A-B)                45,977        38,661        43,078        42,878        64,805        74,906        88,955
SOURCES OF CAPITAL FUNDING
Subsidies and grants for capital expenditure                 4,056        26,473        16,689        23,407        28,634        24,692        27,631
Development and financial contributions                     36,209        33,392        26,646        26,067        28,345        29,325        36,063
Increase/(decrease in debt                                  36,569        46,685        91,737        76,807        86,508        63,377       106,437
Gross proceeds from the sale of assets                       1,488         2,229        14,120         1,808         3,237         2,852            23
Lump sum contributions                                       3,635         6,176        14,059         1,374         2,071         1,891         9,504
Total Sources of Capital Funding (C)                        81,957       114,955       163,251       129,463       148,796       122,137       179,658
APPLICATION OF CAPITAL FUNDING
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
- to meet additional demand                                 52,769        76,846        82,116        62,110        99,566        74,364        56,576
- to improve level of service                               33,877        47,548        97,267        93,821       109,887        91,783       147,865
- to replace existing assets                                17,247        18,680        28,413        32,576        36,118        31,728        35,593
Increase/(decrease) in reserves                             24,042        10,541        (1,466)      (16,166)      (31,970)         (833)       28,581
Total Applications of Capital Funding (D)                  127,934       153,616       206,329       172,341       213,601       197,043       268,613
Surplus/(Deficit) of Capital Funding (C-D)                 (45,977)      (38,661)      (43,078)      (42,878)      (64,805)      (74,906)      (88,955)
FUNDING BALANCE ((A-B)+(C-D))                                    0             0             0             0             0             0             0

The following figures do not include CCOs.
Financial information for 2018/19 is estimated, unaudited and subject to change.
The financial information for 2019/20 is taken from the Annual Plan 2019-20. This information is unaudited.
The prospective information for 2020-23 is taken from the Long Term Plan 2018-28 (LTP), including an inflation adjustment. This
information was audited when the 2018-2028 LTP was adopted.

TAURANGA CITY COUNCIL | PRE-ELECTION REPORT 2019                                                                                                     23
Further useful resources
The following resources are available from Tauranga City Council. Search under ‘Stand for Council’ at
www.tauranga.govt.nz/elections

We Build. A candidates guide to local government
This booklet (produced by Local Government New Zealand) provides a general overview of local government in New
Zealand and the roles and responsibilities of elected members.

Eligibility, rules and important steps for election candidates
Information for people who wish to run for Council as an elected member (i.e. mayor or councillor) in October’s local
body election.

Tauranga City Council

       91 Willow Street, Tauranga

       info@tauranga.govt.nz

       07 577 7000

       www.tauranga.govt.nz
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