Rooming Houses Updates & Options - July 10, 2013

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Rooming Houses Updates & Options - July 10, 2013
July 10, 2013

                Rooming Houses
                Updates & Options
2

Agenda

• Welcome & Introductory Comments – Jason Carlston,
  Deputy City Manager, Community Planning &
  Development
• Ground Rules – Vanda Conway
• Regulatory Options Presentation – Yves Richard,
  Manager Neighbourhood Planning and Fred Searle,
  Manager Current Planning
• Q&A Period - All
• Next Steps – Jason Carlston
3

Purpose and Desired Outcomes

Share some of our best practice research from other
  jurisdictions

Most importantly, collect your feedback on various
  options so we can create responsive policy
4

Ground Rules

Stick to the agenda
Mutual respect:
    • One speaker at a time
    • All views are important - listen to understand
    • Make sure that all comments are respectful
    • Share the floor
Turn off your mobile devices (or put them on vibrate)
Other?
5

Issues overview
Background:

• Regina experiencing low vacancy

• Rooming/lodging houses addresses particular segment of
  housing market

• Common issue in fast growing communities

• Main issues: on-street parking, noise, waste, dwelling
  alterations, and tenants behavior
6

Rooming House in other cities
                                       Saskatoon                       Edmonton         Calgary       London             Ottawa

Zoning Approval

                Permitted              ≤ 5 renters                    ≤ 3 renters       None1       ≤ 3 renters2        ≤ 3 units

 City Council approval               6 to 15 renters                4 to 6 renters       None     4 or more renters    4 to 7 units
   (Discretionary Use)           in Low density zones           in Low density zones                in Medium to         in Low
                                                                                                     High density     density zones
                                                                                                        zones

          Administration              ≥ 6 renters                    ≥ 4 renters         None
                approval          in Medium to High             in High density zones
         (Permitted Use)             density zones

Parking

   Main Dwelling Unit                        0                              0             2              2                 1

                   Per unit            1 plus 0.53                        0.54                          0.33          0.25 (inner)
                                                                                                                       0.5 (outer)

Licensing                                   No                             Yes            No            ≥5                Yes

Owner/occupied                              No                             No             No            No                No5

[1] The City of Calgary does not define Rooming House
[2] The City of London defines Dwelling Unit as containing no more than five bedrooms
[3] Per Rooming Unit or Bed
[4] Per bed
[5] Not considered a Rooming House if the owner resides on the premise
7

Service Request (SRs) Overview

‘Illegal Suites’ SRs by year                                  Other SRs at ‘Illegal Suites’ Addresses 2011-2013

                                                                                                       Untidy / Litter
                    8
                         8
                                           2010                                                        / weeds /
                                                                         26                            Junked
                                                                                                       vehicles
                                           2011                                      56
                                                                                                       Parking
                               18

       65                                  2012                          54                            Other

                                           2013

Total Number Individual Addresses with ‘Illegal Suites’ Complaints: 65
Total Number of Service Requests 2010-2013: 235
Total Number of Requests to Service Regina 2011-2013: 16,668
8

Issues overview
Today

• Current Zoning Bylaw definition of Rooming Houses:

        “a building that is the primary residence of the
   owner and in which rooming units are provided by the
   owner, for permanent occupancy and compensation, to
   persons not related by blood, marriage, or adoption to
   the owner”
9

Regulatory Options for Rooming
Houses
10

Land Use Options
Option 1:
•  Eliminate the land use “Rooming House” from the Zoning Bylaw and
   continue to enforce life safety issues
Pros:
• No increased spending required
• Reduce enforcement complexities
• Life Safety issues continue to be enforced by Bylaw Enforcement
• No tenant displacement (only for life safety)
Cons:
• No control over numbers of boarders
• May create incompatible situations
Resource Implications:
• No impact on resources (staff).
11

Land Use Options
Option 2:
•Limit the number of boarders permitted in detached dwellings

Boarder Definition:
A person who rents a room for sleeping and living accommodation within a
detached dwelling, with or without the provision of meals, who is not a member of
the household occupying the detached dwelling and who is not the owner of the
detached dwelling

Boarding House Definition:
A detached dwelling in which the owner provides accommodation to Boarders,
exclusive of the owner and the owners household, and where no cooking facilities
are present in any individual accommodation rooms

      •   Up to 4 Boarders with or without the occupancy of the owners
          household

      •   5 to 8 Boarders subject to public notice and City Council approval

      •   0.5 stalls per Boarder, plus one for detached dwelling with no more
          than one stall provided in tandem.
12

Land Use Options
Option 2: Pros and Cons
•   Limit the number of boarders permitted in detached dwellings

Pros:
• New clear definition establishing maximum number of Boarders
• Easier to understand and enforce than current definition
• Larger boarding homes subject to community review and input
• Parking standard applied
• Quick implementation period
Cons:
• Reactive enforcement
• Enforcement challenges
• Public education process
• Tenant displacement
Resource Implications:
• Additional staffing resources required
13

Land Use Options
 Option 3:
•Establish Boarding House sizes dependent on densities allowed in
zoning districts
•Boarding Houses require an annual license and inspections

Boarding House:
Boarding House as defined in Option 2 and accommodated in detached
dwellings in any zoning district and no discretionary use provision

Boarding Apartment Definition:
A building in which the owner supplies accommodation for more than four
boarders, exclusive of the owner and the owners household, with or without
provision of meals, and where no cooking facilities are present in any
individual accommodation rooms

      •   Accommodated in medium to high density and some commercial
          zoning districts
      •   0.5 parking stalls per Boarder, plus one for detached dwelling.
      •   Work unit created to enforce and administer licensing of Boarding
          Houses/Apartments with annual inspections
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Land Use Options & Resource Impacts
Option 3: Pros and Cons
•  Establish a Boarding House sizes dependent of densities allowed in
   zoning districts
• Boarding houses require an annual license and inspections
Pros:
• Proactive enforcement
• New definitions – easy to understand
• Boarding accommodation inventory created
• Better quality accommodations for Boarders
• Tool to ensure compliance with codes
Cons:
• Resource intensive – annual renewals, inspections and permits
• Policing – Identifying boarding houses without a license
• Increased costs passed on to Boarders
• Long implementation period
Resource Implications:
• Resource Intensive = new Work team for annual license, monitoring, and
   inspection
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      Public Engagement & Next Steps
                                              Apr. 18   Apr. 29 May 9   June 11   July 10   July 29   Fall 2013   2013-14
CHS - Open House meetings

CHS - Council approval

1St Meeting in Whitmore Park & Hillsdale

Follow up meeting with a group of residents

Public Engagement (2nd Meeting)
                                                                                            Council
Administration Report with Recommedations
                                                                                                      Council
Zoning Bylaw amendment

Implementation
16

Questions & Comments ?

On line questionnaire
       http://www.regina.ca
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