SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds

 
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SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
Broadacre Seeds   •   Pasture Seeds   •   Forage Crop Seeds   •    Cover Crop Seeds

                  SEED GUIDE
                        AUTUMN 2021

Featuring Forage
- New additions to AGF
  Exseed Pasture Blend Range
- Locally proven genetics
  sourced from around the                                         New in Grain
  world #wideworldofseeds                             Should I change variety?
                                                            Maximus CL Barley
                                                            Hammer CL Wheat
                                                             Bilby Milling Oats
                                                          PBA Kelpie XT Lentil
                                                       Anapurna Winter Wheat
                                                                  Ascot Wheat
Cover Crops
                                                             Laperouse Barley
Covered
                                                           Koorabup Hay Oats
- Comprehensive range
  of FArmour Cover
  Crop Blends
- New: Freyr Sunn Hemp

www.agfseeds.com.au | Tel 03 5345 6262 | Fax 03 5345 6442 | orders@agfseeds.com.au

                                                                                  1
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
WHY BUY FROM AGF SEEDS                                     AGF SEEDS MEANS QUALITY
Are you an Australian farmer or reseller?                   Seed supplied by AGF Seeds carries an assurance
                                                            of quality. All our seed has been tested for purity
Please be assured our mission is to minimise your           and germination. Seed produced in house carries
risk and maximise your potential by suppling                quality assurance from either OECD certification,
the best grain and forage varieties, seed quality,          Seedcare QA or In-house QA. All systems are
and customer service. You benefit from our                  designed to maintain the physical purity and
unique combination of independence, flexibility,            varietal integrity. Seed is processed to maximise
and a wide world of seeds through our Australian            the viability and vigour and insectides and
and international alliances.                                fungicides applied where applicable to very high
Importantly, you can trust AGF Seeds and the                levels of accuracy.
information in this guide because of our focus on
evaluation, long history in seed multiplication,            All these processes are designed to give resellers
in-house seed processing, commitment to ethical             and farmers the confidence to use our seed on
marketing, and good people.                                 their farms – get the variety you want, the quality
Signed                                                      you expect without hassle. AGF Seeds is an
Tim Brown and David Toose                                   accredited member of the Australian Seed
                                                            Federation.

    SUBSCRIPTION

    If you wish to subscribe to the AGF Seeds Product Guide
    send your mailing address details to us via:
    Text: 0403 264 995
    Email: admin@agfseeds.com.au
    Phone: 03 5345 6262

AGF Seeds varieties are available through all trusted rural supply stores.

NOTICE: Although the information and recommendations in this guide are presented in good faith and believed to
        be correct, Australian Grain and Forage Seeds Pty. Ltd. makes no representations or warranties as to the
        completeness or accuracy of Information.
          Information is supplied upon the condition that the persons receiving same will make their own
          determination as to its suitability for their purposes prior to use. In no event will Australian Grain and
          Forage Seeds Pty. Ltd. be responsible for any damages or loss of any nature whatsoever resulting from the
          use of or reliance upon Information supplied in this guide.

Cover photo courtesy James Bufton; Bufton Farming Group.
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
CONTENTS

Wheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2       Ryegrass  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  20

Winter Wheat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4            Clover  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24

Barley  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6     Lucerne . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26

Canola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8      Slimcoat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  27

Pulses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10    FArmour Cover Crop Blends  . . . . . . . .  28

Oats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14   Tillage Raddish  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30

Triticale, Ryecorn & Linseed . . . . . . . . .  17                 Brassica / Forage Herbs . . . . . . . . . . . .  31

AGF Exseed Pasture Blends . . . . . . . . . 18                     Resources  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  32

                                                                                                                               1
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
WHEAT

             VIXEN                                         BALLISTA                                        HAMMER CL

                                                                                                                                              N
                                                                                                                                                  EW
                  MATURITY                                         MATURITY                                               MATURITY

     QUICK                         SLOW               QUICK                         SLOW                      QUICK                       SLOW

             AH               MSS                             AH                MRMS                               AH                 MRMS

     CLASSIFICATION*            CCN                    CLASSIFICATION*           CCN                          CLASSIFICATION*           CCN
     SOUTHERN ZONE                                     SOUTHERN ZONE                                          SOUTHERN ZONE

             S                                                Sp                                                  MSS
     SEPTORIA TRITICI          AWN                     SEPTORIA TRITICI          AWN                             SEPTORIA              AWN

                                                                                                      H TO
                                                                                                       ER L
                                                                                                                  TRITICI

                                                                                                         B
                               Scepter – should I stay or should I go?
  The following provides some thoughts around the risk and reward with sticking with Scepter, or changing to an alternative variety,
  in light of the continued breeding of new wheat varieties for growers in the low to medium rainfall zone of Southern Australia.
  Looking back, Scepter was released in 2015 as a replacement for the popular varieties at the time, Mace, Yitpi and Correll, offering
  improved yield, grain quality and stripe rust resistance. Scepter’s mid maturity speed, adequate Yellow Leaf Spot Resistance and
  CCN resistance has seen it prove to be a robust and durable option for agronomists and growers who have accepted, or managed
  for, its level of Septoria and Powdery Mildew resistance. As the 2021 sowing season approaches and more data from last harvest
  is becoming available, the options available to consider as alternatives are becoming clearer; in low-medium and medium to high
  yield environments. Some points to consider are yield ability in low to high yielding seasons; milling classification; physical grain
  quality; disease resistance; plant type; competitiveness; maturity; and essential for many, holds no surprises.
  There are a few options available to look at:

       Vixen released 2018                Rockstar released 2019          BASF Ascot released 2020                    Ballista released 2020
  Reward: Stripe rust resistance.      Reward: High end yield             Reward: Sowing window.                 Reward: Yield advantage in
  Slightly quicker maturity than       potential. Earlier sowing          Lodging resistance. Longer             the Mallee. Quicker maturity.
  Scepter. Similar yield potential     window. Stripe and Stem Rust.      coleoptile. Improved Leaf rust         Improved stem rust resistance.
  to Sceptre, with strong high end     Powdery Mildew. Septoria.          and CCN.
                                                                                                                 Risk: Potential surprises.
  yield. Shorter straw in high yield
                                       Risk: Lack of data to gauge        Risk: Potential surprises. Suited      Unknown boron, acid tolerance
  environments.
                                       performance in poor finishes and   to medium rainfall years. APW.         and sprouting tolerance.
  Risk: Plant height in years of       low yield years. CCN. Unknown      Unknown boron, acid tolerance          Reduced Yellow leaf spot
  poor growth. Leaf rust. Black        boron, acid tolerance and          and sprouting tolerance. Crown         resistance. Unknown RLN, Crown
  point. CCN.                          sprouting tolerance.               rot.                                   Rot, Black Point.

  Whether the decision is to keep growing Scepter or change to another variety, consider the options carefully. AGF Seeds supports
  the idea of growers buying only 1-2t of quality assured seed of new varieties and assess on-farm performance while bulking up
  seed on their farm for future years.

Caution
Several varieties are expressing
resistance to disease different from how
they have been previously rated due
to disease race changes - please treat
stripe rust resistance ratings in particular
with caution. Find current ratings at
www.communities.grdc.com.au/field-                                                                                     2020 Wheat Trial
crop-diseases/cereal-disease-guides/

Classification* Southern Zone:                               R = resistant             Resistance order from best to worst:
Australian Hard (AH), Australian Premium                     M = moderately            R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS > MSS > S > SVS > VS.
White (APW), Australian Standard White (ASW),                S = susceptible           HERB TOL:
Australian Feed (FEED)
                                                             V = very                  Variety carries specific Herbicide tolerance traits.

 2
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
WHEAT

               ASCOT                                ROCKSTAR                                                 DS PASCAL

                                 N
                                 EW
                MATURITY                                       MATURITY                                             MATURITY

   QUICK                     SLOW                QUICK                           SLOW                   QUICK                         SLOW

        APW                MR                            AH                     MSS                          APW                      S

   CLASSIFICATION*         CCN                    CLASSIFICATION*               CCN                     CLASSIFICATION*             CCN
   SOUTHERN ZONE                                  SOUTHERN ZONE                                         SOUTHERN ZONE

           S                                           MSS                                                   MSS
                                                              p

   SEPTORIA TRITICI        AWN                    SEPTORIA TRITICI              AWN                     SEPTORIA TRITICI            AWN

 SHERIFF CL PLUS                                                                Trojan options
                                                The following provides some thoughts on whether to keep growing Trojan or
                MATURITY                        change, in light of the continued breeding of new wheat varieties for growers in the
                                                medium to high rainfall zone of Southern Australia. Looking back, Trojan replaced
                                                Derrimut, Chara, Bolac, and Lincoln due to its superior disease resistance, grain size,
   QUICK                     SLOW               screenings, falling numbers / sprouting, and yield. Proving to be robust and durable,
                                                agronomists and growers discovered how to manage for Trojan’s tillering trait.
                                                Further proof of the value growers and agronomists put on Trojan is that it was
        APW                MS                   agronomy, not variety, that many have changed as a result of the identification
                                                of a new stripe rust in 2018 which saw Trojan, and other varieties, become more
   CLASSIFICATION*         CCN                  susceptible to stripe rust. As the 2021 sowing season approaches, it is difficult to
   SOUTHERN ZONE                                assess what offers a better package than Trojan, bearing in mind the 2020 season
                                                was far from average with high disease pressure and a mild finish?

           S                                    Some points to consider are yield ability in low to high yielding seasons; milling
                                                classification; physical grain quality disease resistance; plant type; competitiveness;
        SEPTORIA           AWN                  maturity; and essential for many; holds no surprises.
H TO
 ER L

         TRITICI
                                                There are a few options available to look at:
   B

  LRPB NIGHTHAWK                                       DS Pascal                          Rockstar                      BASF Ascot
                                                     released 2015                     released 2019                   released 2020

                MATURITY                        Strengths: Its slow              Strengths: AH                   Strengths: yield, particularly
                                                maturity, sprouting              classification, improved        for irrigated growers and
                                                tolerance, stripe rust           rust resistance, and very       in the areas which often
   QUICK                     SLOW               resistance, time since           good yield ability.             experience extended
                                                release providing proof                                          finishes to the season.
                                                                                 Weaknesses: Its unknown
                                                of good durability sound
                                                                                 sprouting tolerance and         Weaknesses: Only modest
                                                performance.
                             -
                                                                                 septoria resistance.            improvement in stripe
           AH                                   Weaknesses: Septoria                                             rust resistance compared
                                                resistance, yield difference.                                    to Trojan; and potential
   CLASSIFICATION*         CCN                                                                                   surprises due to being a new
   SOUTHERN ZONE                                                                                                 release.

        MSS                                     Whether the decision is to keep growing Trojan or change to another variety,
                p
                                                consider the options carefully. AGF Seeds supports the idea of growers buying only
                                                1-2t of quality assured seed of new varieties and assess on-farm performance while
   SEPTORIA TRITICI        AWN                  bulking up seed on their farm for future years.

Classification* Southern Zone:                          R = resistant                 Resistance order from best to worst:
Australian Hard (AH), Australian Premium                M = moderately                R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS > MSS > S > SVS > VS.
White (APW), Australian Standard White (ASW),           S = susceptible               HERB TOL:
Australian Feed (FEED)
                                                        V = very                      Variety carries specific Herbicide tolerance traits.

                                                                                                                                              3
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
WINTER WHEAT

  RGT ACCROC                                                   ANAPURNA                                                    WATCH

                                                                                                    N
                                                                                                       EW
                         MATURITY                                             MATURITY                                    FOR 2022
       QUICK                              SLOW                 QUICK                           SLOW

                  FEED                 RED                            FEED                RED                         “Awnless Accroc”
       CLASSIFICATION*                                         CLASSIFICATION*            GRAIN
                                                                                                                                Name TBC
                                       GRAIN
       SOUTHERN ZONE                  COLOUR                   SOUTHERN ZONE             COLOUR

                                                                                                                               New Awnless
                  MRMS                                                MRMS                                                     Wheat Winter
        SEPTORIA TRITICI               AWN                      SEPTORIA TRITICI              AWN

        DS BENNETT                                                    MANNING                                     RPB KITTYHAWK
                         MATURITY                                             MATURITY                                             MATURITY

      QUICK                              SLOW                   QUICK                          SLOW                   QUICK                     SLOW

                  ASW                 WHITE                           FEED               WHITE                                AH              WHITE

       CLASSIFICATION*                 GRAIN                    CLASSIFICATION*           GRAIN                       CLASSIFICATION*          GRAIN
       SOUTHERN ZONE                  COLOUR                    SOUTHERN ZONE            COLOUR                       SOUTHERN ZONE           COLOUR

                  MSS                                                 MRMS                                                MRMS

        SEPTORIA TRITICI               AWN                      SEPTORIA TRITICI              AWN                     SEPTORIA TRITICI         AWN

                                                  2020 Smeaton Early Season Wheat Trial
                 14
                      12.30   12.11   11.93   11.90   11.76   11.71   11.68   11.65
                 12                                                                   11.43
                                                                                               10.95
                                                                                                       10.01   9.99
                 10                                                                                                     9.09
                                                                                                                                8.63
                  8
  Yield (t/ha)

                  6
                                                                                                                                          Notes: 2020
                  4
                                                                                                                                          Smeaton early
                                                                                                                                          sown Wheat
                  2                                                                                                                       trial – Sown
                                                                                                                                          17/04. Dryland
                  0                                                                                                                       following
                               ng

                                 8

                                 0

                                8

                                8

                                                                        oc

                                                                         8

                                                                         a

                                                                        82

                                                                                                           t

                                                                                                         k

                                                                                                         k

                                                                                                         8

                                                                                                         8
                                                                                                        et

                                                                                                                                          Canola with
                                                                                                       w

                                                                                                       w
                                                                       rn
                              71

                              09

                              61

                             81

                                                                      41

                                                                                                      51

                                                                                                      81
                                                                      cr

                                                                     05
                            ni

                                                                                                     nn

                                                                                                     ha

                                                                                                    ha
                                                                   pu
                           04

                           6-

                           04

                           04

                                                                   04

                                                                                                   04

                                                                                                   03
                                                                  Ac
                          an

                                                                                                                                          full nutrition
                                                                  6-

                                                                                                 Be

                                                                                                  ht

                                                                                                 tty
                         R8

                                                                 na
                        H0

                       H0

                       H0

                                                                H0

                                                                                              H0

                                                                                              H0
                        M

                                                               B1

                                                                                               ig

                                                                                              Ki
                      SF

                                                              An

                                                                                             N

                                                                                                                                          and fungicide
                     FW

                     FW

                    FW

                                                            FW

                                                                                            FW

                                                                                           FW
                                                             LP
                  AG

                  AG

                  AG

                                                          AG

                                                                                         AG

                                                                                         AG

                                                                                                                                          regime.

Classification* Southern Zone:                                         R = resistant                Resistance order from best to worst:
Australian Hard (AH), Australian Premium                               M = moderately               R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS > MSS > S > SVS > VS.
White (APW), Australian Standard White (ASW),                          S = susceptible
Australian Feed (FEED)
                                                                       V = very

 4
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
Rainfall                                                                                    Head Type    Soil tolerance
                                                                                                                        Max-
                                                                                                    Wheat variety      imum
                                                                                                    agronomic         quality           Med
                                                                                                                                Low               High

                                                                                                                                                                                             length

                                                                                                                                                                                   Height
                                                                                                                                        350-

                                                                                                                                                                                                          Lodging

                                                                                                                                                                        Maturity
                                                                                                    guide            southern

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Sprouting
                                                                                                                                550

                                                                                                                                                                                            Coleoptile

                                                                                                                                                         Screenings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Awn
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Acid

                                                                                                                                        550

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Boron

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Colour
                                                                                                                        zone     mm                mm
                                                                                                                                        mm

                                                                                                   Ascot              APW                                MR             M          M         ML          RMR           -         W         A     -         -

                                                                                                   Anapurna           FEED                                 -          M-S(+W)       S         M            R          R           R        A     -         -

                                                                                                   Ballista            AH                                MR            Q-M          S         M          MR            -         W         A     -         -

                                                                                                   Beaufort           FEED                                 -           S-VS        M           -         MRMS       MR            R       AL     -        MT

                                                                                                   Catapult            AH                                MR            M-S         M           -         MR         MSS          W         A    MT       MT-T

                                                                                                   DS Bennett         ASW                                  -          M(+W)         T          -            -          -         W        AL     -         -

                                                                                                   DS Pascal          APW                                MR              S         M           S         MR         MRp          W         A     -         -

                                                                                                   EGA Wedgetail      APW*                               MR           M(+W)        M         MS          MR            S         W         A     I       MT-T

                                                                                                   Elmore CL Plus      AH                                MS             M          M          M          MRMS          S         W         A     I         I

                                                                                                   Hammer CL           AH                                MR            Q-M          S         M          MRMS          -         W         A     -         -

                                                                                                   Illabo              AH                                MRp          Q(+W)        Sp          -         MRp         Sp          W         A    Ip       MTp

                                                                                                   LRPB Kittyhawk      AH                                MR           M(+W)        M         MS          MR            S         W         A     I       MT-MI

                                                                                                   LRPB Nighthawk                                          -            VS         MT          -         MR            -         W         A     -         -

                              Soil tolerance: I = intolerant, T = tolerant
                                                                                                   LRPB Trojan        APW                                MR            M-S         M          M          MR         MSS          W         A    MI       MT-MI

                                                                                                   Manning            FEED                                 -           S(+W)        -          -            -       MSSp         W        AL     -         -

                                                                                                   Razor CL Plus      ASW                                MR            Q-M         M           -         MR         MSSp         W         A    MT       MT-T

                                                                                                   RGT Accroc         FEED                                 -          M-S(+W)       -          -            -          -          R        A     -         -

                                                                                                   RockStar            AH                                MR            M-S         M          M          MR            -         W         A     -         -

    Maturity: VQ = Very Quick, Q = Quick, M = Mid, S = Slow, VS = Very Slow, (+W) = winter wheat
    Height: S = short, M = medium, T = tall | Coleoptile length: S = short, M = medium, L = long
                                                                                                   Scepter             AH                                MR             M          M         MS          MR         MSS          W         A    MT       MT-T

                                                                                                   Sheriff CL Plus    APW                                MR            M-S         M          M          MR            -         W         A     -         S

                                                                                                   SQP Revenue        FEED                                 -           S(+W)        S          -            -        Rp           R       AL     -         -

                                                                                                   Vixen               AH                                MR              Q         M          M          MR            -         W         A     -         -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 WHEAT

5
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
BARLEY

 MAXIMUS CL                                               Maximus CL – Not just a slight yield advantage

                                       N 20
                                       IN
                                        EW 2
                                             1
                                                       Don’t think of Maximus CL as just an improved Spartacus CL. Maximus CL is the next
                          MATURITY                     generation, it is better than Spartacus CL.
                                                       Released in 2016, Spartacus CL has proven itself across the low to medium rainfall
     QUICK                             SLOW            zones. In 2016 it presented a unique offering of being Clearfield, improved yield,
                                                       good grain quality, CCN resistance and low itch in one variety. Enter Maximus CL it is
                                                       anticipated to be an improved Spartacus CL.
                                      R                Reward: Upside yield potential compared to Spartacus CL. Improved disease resistance
                                                       for spot form net blotch, net form net blotch, BYDV and scald. Larger grain plumpness,
     CLASSIFICATION                  CCN               improving retention and reducing screenings risk.
                                                       Risk: Potential surprises. Effect of longer rachilla hair. Effect of slight height difference.
                                                       Reduced leaf rust resistance.
                      p                     p
         MRMS                        MRMS
                                                       Seeing is believing. AGF Seeds support growers buying 1-2t of quality assured seed
                                                       and bulking up on farm while assessing the new variety on their own farm and learning
            SFNB                     NFNB
H TO

                                                       how they can best manage the new variety.
 ER L
   B

                                                                                                              COMMODUS CL

                                                                                                                                                 N 20
                                                                                                                                                 IN
                                                                                                                                                  EW 2
                                                                                                                                                        2
                                                                                                                              MATURITY

                                                                                                                 QUICK                          SLOW

                                                                                                                                 TENT I
                                                                                                                                O

                                                                                                                                       AL
                                                                                                                              P

                                                                                                                                       23
                                                                                                                                AL

                                                                                                                               M
                                                                                                                                     T 20

                                                                                                                           CLASSIFICATION*

                                                                                                                           Imi tolerant and
                                                                                                                         agronomically similar
                                                                                                                             to Compass
                                                Craig Altmann - Maximus CL Barley

 LAPEROUSE                                                         Laperouse barley – a slow build
                                       N 20
                                       IN
                                        EW 2
                                                1

                                                       The relatively conservative release of Laperouse (Lap-err-oooz) in 2020 seems
                          MATURITY                     underdone for a variety that offers a solution to the major issues of an international
                                                       super star like RGT Planet. Whilst Planet is currently unrivalled for grain yield in
                                                       medium to long seasons and evironments, it is also well established Planet’s short
     QUICK                             SLOW            comings are Net Blotch resistance, physical grain quality and head loss in some
                                                       seasons. Laperouse looks exciting. Compared to Planet it boasts improved Scald and
          O
           TENT I                                      Net Blotch resistance, improved grain plumpness and improved head retention.
                                      S
                 AL
        P

                                                       Preliminary trial work indicates the phenology of Laperouse may be better suited to
                 22

          AL
        M

               T 20                                    early sowing times than other spring varieties. Laperouse was accepted into Barley
     CLASSIFICATION*                 CCN               Australia malt accreditation in 2019, anticipating a decision in 2022.
                                                       Remember the unusually confident release of Planet Barley? It captured the industries
                                                       attention and had everyone captivated and curious. Data was limited, still agronomists
         MRMS                        MRMS              and growers were eager to give it a go and see what it could do. Along the same lines,
                                                       consider a strategy of buying only 1-2t of quality assured seed of Laperouse and assess
        POWDERY                      NFNB              on-farm performance while bulking up seed on farm for future years.
       MILDEW (Vic)

Resistance order from best to worst:                                       p = provisional          M = moderately                   HERB TOL:
R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS > MSS > S > SVS > VS.                                ratings - treat       S = susceptible                  Variety carries
                                                                              with caution.                                          specific Herbicide
                                                                                                    V = very                         tolerance traits.
                                                                           R = resistant

 6
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
BARLEY

    RGT PLANET                                                      COMING SOON
                MATURITY

    QUICK                     SLOW                                     Long Season Barleys

                            R
                                p                                      Exciting Imminent Release

    CLASSIFICATION         CCN                                                  - Sunshine
                                                                                    - Fatima
            R              SVS
        POWDERY            NFNB
         MILDEW

Barley variety demand1 for           Domestic       Export
                                                                                                    Plump grain
preferred malting varieties          brewing       Brewing      Height      Maturity    Head loss                    Lodging
                                                                                                       rating
and agronomic guide.                industries2   industries
Beast                                    -            -            -            -           -            -               -
Commodus CL                              -            -            -            -           -            -               -
Compass                              medium        medium         MT          VQ           M             9              M
LaTrobe                                  -           high        S-MS          Q           MR            6             R-MR
Laperouse                                -            -           M            Q           R            8-9             R
Maximus CL                                                        MS          VQ            -            -              R
RGT Planet                          developing    developing      M            Q           R             7              R
Scope CL                                 -           low          MT           Q           MS            6              M
Spartacus CL                        developing    developing      MS          VQ           R            6-7             R
Leabrook                                 -            -           MT          VQ            -            9              M
1
    Demand in Victoria is determined by marketing companies who are members of Barley Australia. 2 Domestic demand by Australian
        malting companies: malt produced may be used by the domestic brewing industry or exported. * Closed loop variety.
                         Height: T = tall, MT = moderately tall, M = medium, MS = moderately short, S = short
                   Maturity: VQ = Very Quick, Q = Quick, M= Mid | Head loss and lodging: see Table 3 for key
                      Plump grain relative scale: 1 = small or unreliable grain size; 9 = large or reliable grain size
                                    Information taken from the 2020 Victorian Crop Sowing Guide

                                         AGF Wide World Of Seeds
                                                                                           AGF Seeds offers growers,
                                                                                           Agronomists, advisors and retailers
                                                                                           a first look at soon to be released
                                                                                           material from Australian breeding
                                                                                           companies at our regional sites.
                                                                                           The sites can be a tremendous
                                                                                           source of information and give
                                                                                           confidence      to    farmers   and
                                                                                           agronomists which new varieties
                                                                                           will fit into their farms in coming
                                                                                           years.      To access the results
                                                                                           from these sites or to arrange an
                                                                                           inspection please contact AGF
                                                                                           Seeds.

                                                                                                                               7
SEED GUIDE AUTUMN 2021 - AGF Seeds
CANOLA

MAKE THE RIGHT CHOICE.
GROW THE ONE THAT IS PROVEN.

You take on a lot of risk in farming. And
provisional data does not help you. When it
comes to a Winter canola that benefits you
with more grazing, earlier flowering, higher
yields, and short plants, Phoenix is proven.
World wide.

              PHOENIX CL
     Hybrid Clearfield Dual-purpose Winter Canola

                                 MATURITY

              SHORT                                 LONG

                                     ED
                            NC
                          HA
                        EN
                      POD SHATTER
     TYPE              RESISTANCE                 DUAL PURPOSE
     WINTER       (DSV United Kingdom Ltd, n.d)

  A GRAZING OPTION
  TABLE OF A             Vegetative dry matter
  (Variety) MEANS        biomass (t DM/ha)
  3 - Hyola 970 CL                  7.0-
  5 - Phoenix CL                    7.4-
  LSD (5%)                          1.29
  p-value (0.05)                    0.07
  CV (%)                           27.04

Table: Vegetative dry matter biomass measurements     The above tweet from Joshua Andrews of Rand, NSW. Josh was impressed by
from SFS Variety x Management trial at Lake Bolac     the feed quaility of Winter canola and preferential grazing of Phoenix CL he
2020. (Southern Farming Systems, 2020)                observed. Joshua is sowing Phoenix again in 2021.

 8
CANOLA

 BLACKLEG RESISTANCE                                                                SHORTER

                   R                                      B
Bare Seed                             Resistance                                 Plant height (cm)                                       (Riffkin et al., n.d.)

Rating                                Group                                                                          Hamilton          Inverleigh
                                                                                                                      2015               2016
                                                                                    Hyola 970 CL*                     176.6               198.9
                                                                                    Phoenix CL*                       167.6               187.8

                                                                                                                                             Image:
                                                                                                                                             Phoenix
                                                                                                                                             Left Hand
                                                                                                                                             Side,
                                                                                                                                             970 Right
                                                                                                                                             Hand Side
                                                                                                                                             23/09/2020
                                                                                                                                             Smeaton

 EARLIER FLOWERING

                                                Port Lincoln
       Edimax CL
     Hyola 970CL
      Phoenix CL

               1-Jun         26-Jun           21-Jul         15-Aug         9-Sep           4-Oct
                                                Start of flowering

Figure: Date of start of flowering of canola varieties sown at two dates (16 April and 18 May) near
Port Lincoln in 2018 (Ware et al., 2019)

                                             Lake Bolac
 Hyola 970CL
  Phoenix CL

          15-Jul       25-Jul4        -Aug      14-Aug        3-Sep       13-Sep       23-Sep          3-Oct
                                         Start of flowering

Figure: Date of start of flowering of canola varieties sown on 9th of April at Lake Bolac 2020.                 Top Photo: Phoenix CL Smeaton 2020
                                                                                                                Bottom Photo: Hyola 970 CL Smeaton 2020

 HIGHER YIELDING
Yield CL varieties expressed % site mean                   - Source: SFS/AVR *indicates Winter habit

                       Hamilton       Hamilton         Inverleigh      Inverleigh        Smeaton          Lake Bolac          Mean
                        2015           2016              2016            2017             2020              2020
                                                                                                                                     Riffkin et al. 2018:
 Hyola 970 CL*            98             102              106               85              100                102             99    Grain yields are
                                                                                                                                     consistently high from
 Phoenix CL*             100             108              121              108              102                 98            106    late maturing canola

Table: Comparison of grain yield of different canola lines sown across different sites as a percent of the site means.
(Riffkin et al., n.d.)

                                                                                                                                                          9
PULSES

      PBA BUTLER                                            GIA OURSTAR                                               GIA KASTAR

                                                                                                     N

                                                                                                                                                              N
                                                                                                       EW

                                                                                                                                                              EW
                            MATURITY                                             MATURITY                                               MATURITY

   SHORT                                       LONG          SHORT                              LONG                  SHORT                              LONG

                                         KASPA                                                DUN                                                    KASPA
        IE                                                          IE                                                     IE
       F

                                                                   F

                                                                                                                          F
                       A

                                                                             A

                                                                                                                                   A
             LD PE                                                       LD PE                                                  LD PE

       SPECIES*                              TYPE                  SPECIES*                   TYPE                        SPECIES*                     TYPE

           SEMI                          MID-                           SEMI                EARLY                             SEMI
        LEAFLESS
                                         LATE                      LEAFLESS
                                                                                            - MID                         LEAFLESS                    MID

        PLANT                          FLOWERING                 PLANT                    FLOWERING                       PLANT                    FLOWERING
                                                           H TO

                                                                                                               H TO
      STRUCTURE                                                STRUCTURE                                                STRUCTURE
                                                            ER L

                                                                                                                ER L
                                                              B

                                                                                                                  B
  PBA WHARTON                                                  PBA ROYAL                                                                      Seed size (%)
                                                                                                                          Seed
                                                                                                            Variety      Weight
                           MATURITY                                                                                      (g/100)
                                                                                 MATURITY                                               10     9  8  7  6
                                                                                                                                        mm    mm mm mm mm
  SHORT                                        LONG
                                                             SHORT                              LONG        PBA           38.8          0     24.5 58.2 16.6 0.6
                                                                                                            Royal

                                                                                                            Almaz         39.7          0.2   25.5 40.1 30.8 3.1
                                         KASPA                                              KABULI
        IE                                                                                                  Genesis™      41.5          0.8   0.8 33.7 50.4 14.3
       F

                       A

             LD PE                                                  H                                       Kalkee
                                                                   C

                                                                            A

                                                                        IC KPE

       SPECIES*                              TYPE                  SPECIES*                  TYPE           Genesis™      32.8          0     1.5 44.4 52.7 1.3
                                                                                                            090
                                                                                                            Genesis™
                                                                                             MID
                                                                                                                          31.6          0     1.7 43.3 52.6 2.2
           SEMI
       LEAFLESS
                                         EARLY                     MEDIUM                                   425
                                         - MID                                                              PBA
                                                                                                            Monarch       39.7          0.2   25.6 46.0 25.4 2.8
        PLANT                          FLOWERING                 PLANT                    FLOWERING
      STRUCTURE                                                STRUCTURE                                            Source: Pulse Breeding Australia

  PBA KELPIE XT
                                                     N
                                                      EW

                                  MATURITY

      SHORT                                     LONG

                                              RED
             I LE
           F

                            A

                       D TPI LE
                    EL N

           SPECIES*                           TYPE

             LARGE                           EARLY
                                             - MID                                           Watch PBA KelpieXT lentil from SeedNet on Youtube
             GRAIN                       FLOWERING                                           https://www.youtube.com/
 H TO

              SIZE
  ER L

                                                                                             watch?v=0LGcnPC58WY&feature=youtu.be
    B

Resistance order from best to worst:                                              p = provisional        M = moderately                       HERB TOL:
R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS > MSS > S > SVS > VS.                                       ratings - treat     S = susceptible                      Variety carries
                                                                                     with caution.                                            specific Herbicide
                                                                                                         V = very                             tolerance traits.
                                                                                  R = resistant

 10
PULSES

 PBA AMBERLEY                                                             Amberley faba beans,
                                                                        an easy decision to switch
                    MATURITY
                                                      There is a compelling reason to switch from other faba beans including Samira, Zahra,
                                                      Rana, Fiesta and Farah to Amberley; Amberley is most resistant of all varieties to
  SHORT                           LONG
                                                      chocolate spot (MR compared to S & MS for others).

                                                      From Wagga Wagga to Naracoorte, Horsham to Geelong; Amberley offers the
                               MEDIUM
        A                       SIZE                  potential to reduce the risk and cost of faba bean production.
               N
        F

            BABEA
                                                      • In high rainfall areas where foliar fungal diseases are a major constraint, Amberley
        SPECIES*                TYPE                     offers a greater level of resistance to chocolate spot than all current varieties. The
                                                         resistance can be used in a number of ways; in seasons of high disease pressure
                                                         growers can use the genetic resistance to help manage the disease when fungicide
        MEDIUM                 MID                       application timing is logistically difficult (missing the ideal timing may have lower
                                                         consequences). In low disease pressure seasons genetic resistance can be used to
                                                         buy time in decision making, reduce or minimise the crops requirement for
        PLANT              FLOWERING
      STRUCTURE                                          fungicides, potentially reducing the cost of production.
                                                      • Amberley is resistant to both pathotypes 1 and 2 of Ascochyta blight.
                                                      • We have observed lower levels of Necking (stems breaking prior to harvest) in
                                                         Amberley compared to other varieties, this is backed up by a Necking resistance
                                                         rating of R for Amberley, S for Zahra and MS for Samira.

  PBA BENDOC                                          Top end yield ability, Variety trials are the best way to compare yields – Pulse
                                                      breeding Australia and NVT run trials across different regions and years to produce
                                                      robust yield comparisons.
                    MATURITY                          • SFS demonstrated this year the effect of plant density on disease and yield.
                                                        Greater confidence can be had in well run trials than side by side evaluations.
                                                      • Amberley produces its highest yields relative to other varieties where the yield is
   SHORT                          LONG                  greater than 3t.
                                                      • As the yield environment increases from 3t toward 5 and 6t, the potential grain
                                                        yield advantage Amberley has over other varieties increases.
                               MEDIUM
        A                       SIZE
               N

                                                      Whilst a yield advantage is great, it is the disease resistance profile of Amberley that
        F

            BABEA

        SPECIES*                TYPE
                                                      makes it a sound and easy choice for Southern faba bean growers. Amberley is not
                                                      recommended for use in Nthn NSW or Sthn Qld.
                                                      Seed is medium size, similar to Samira and smaller than Rana & Zahra. AGF Seeds
        MEDIUM                 MID                    support growers buying 1-2t of quality assured seed and bulking up on farm while
                                                      assessing the new variety on their own farm and learning how they can best manage
        PLANT              FLOWERING                  the new variety. Faba Beans do cross pollinate so be careful when bulking up your
H TO

      STRUCTURE                                       seed to minimise the risk of pollen contamination from neighbouring crops.
 ER L
   B

                                        Our take on Bendoc faba beans
 Bendoc has had an inconsistent first couple years following its release. 2019 was a tough finish and had a lot of growers and
 agronomists considering only growing Bendoc regardless of the need for Imi herbicide tolerance. 2020 was a high disease pressure
 year and soft finish, resulting in some surprising results from Bendoc. As a result many growers and agronomists are revising their
 enthusiasm for Bendoc, making now a good time to look at the fit for Bendoc and make some useful comparisons.

 Bendoc:
 1. are the only faba beans with Imi herbicide tolerance, allowing in crop application or tolerance of soil residues.**
 2. out yields Samira, Zahra and Fiesta in lower yielding (3t/ha.
 4. is rated MS for lodging compared to MR for Samira.
 5. are rated MRMS and S vs Samira being RMR and MS for Ascochyta and Rust respectively. Otherwise Samira and Bendoc share
    the same disease ratings.

 Importantly when comparing yields in the paddock, recent SFS results confirm plant population, fungicide timing and interactions of
 canopy and disease all play a significant part in yield and crop management.

 ** If using Intercept® or Raptor® herbicides growers must abide by the APVMA minor use permits
    • APVMA minor use permit # PER86849 for Intercept®.
    • APVMA minor use permit # PER14726 for Raptor®.

                                                                                                                                              11
PULSES

                                                              FIELD PEA
                                                                                                    Plant
                                             Plant
 Agronomic                                                                                        lodging           Pod
                                            vigour,       Flowering         Maturity                                              Boron        Salinity
 characteristics of        Plant habit                                                           resistance      shattering
                                             Early           time            time                                               tolerance     tolerance
 field pea varieties.                                                                                at          at maturity
                                            season
                                                                                                  maturity
 WHITE GRAIN TYPE
                              multi-
 PBA Hayman                               moderate         very late          very late            poor           MR: NSP          MI            MI
                            branched
 PBA Pearl                    SD-SL       moderate        early-mid         early-mid              good           MR: NSP          MI            MI
 KASPA GRAIN TYPE
 Kaspa                        SD-SL       moderate             late              mid             fair-good          R: SP           I             I
 PBA Butler                   SD-SL          high          mid-late              mid               good             R: SP           I             I
 PBA Gunyah                   SD-SL          high         early-mid             early            fair-good          R: SP           I            IMI
 PBA Twilight                 SD-SL          high             early             early            fair-good          R: SP           I             I
 PBA Wharton                  SD-SL       moderate        early-mid             early            fair-good          R: SP         MT            MT
 GIA Kastar                   SD-SL       mod-good             mid          early-mid            fair-good           R
 DUN GRAIN TYPE
 Morgan                       TAll-SL        high              late              late            poor-fair        MR: NSP           I             I
 PBA Oura                     SD-SL       moderate        early-mid             early            fair-good        MR: NSP          MI             I
 GIA Ourstar                  SD-SL       mod-good        early-mid         early-mid               fair            MR
 PBA Percy                      C            high             early             early              poor           MR: NSP           I           MT

    SD = semi-dwarf, C = conventional, SL= semi-leafless, S = susceptible, MS = moderately susceptible, MR = moderately resistant,
R = resistant, SP = sugar pod type pod, NSP = non sugar pod type, I = intolerant, MT = moderately tolerant, MI = moderately intolerant

                                                                  LENTIL
 Lentil variety
 agronomic guide                                                      Flower-
                            Grain        Seed         Seed size                                                      Shatter-
 (may vary with                                                         ing         Maturity          Lodging                      Salinity     Boron
                            type         coat            (%)                                                           ing
 sowing                                                                time
 time and location).
 SMALL RED SEED
 Nipper                      red         grey          75-80          mid/late            mid              MR            MR             MT            I
 PBA Hurricane XT            red         grey            85             mid               mid              MR               R           I             I
 MEDIUM RED SEED
 PBA Ace                     red         grey           100             mid               mid              MRMS       MRMS              I             I
 PBA Biltz                   red         grey         115-120           early            early             MRMS       MRMS              I             I
 PBA Bolt                    red         grey           100           early/mid     early/mid               R               R           MI        MI
 PBA Flash                   red         green        100-110         early/mid     early/mid              MR            MR             MI        MI
 PBA Hallmark XT             red         grey           100             mid               mid              MR               R           MI            I
 PBA Highland XT             red         grey           100             early       early/mid              MR            MR             MI            I
 LARGE RED SEED
 PBA Jumbo                   red         grey           120             mid               mid               S            MR             I         MI
 PBA Jumbo2                  red         grey           120             mid               mid              MRMS             R           I         MI
 PBA Kelpie XT               red         grey                         early/mid     early/mid              MRMS             R
 MEDIUM GREEN LENTIL
 PBA Greenfield             yellow       green          130             mid             mid/late            MS           MR             MI            I
 LARGE GREEN LENTIL
 PBA Giant                  yellow       green          170             mid             mid/late            S         MRMS              I         MI

                       Resistance order from best to worst: R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS > MSS > S > SVS > VS.
       p = provisional ratings – treat with caution. R = resistant, RMR = resistant to moderately resistant, MR = moderately resistant,
      MRMS = moderately resistant to moderately susceptible, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible, VS = very susceptible.
                                      I=intolerant, MT= moderately tolerant, MI= moderately intolerant.

 12
PULSES

                                                     FABA BEAN
Agronomic characteristics                                                                   Flowering                              Lodging
                                   Seed size      Seed colour       Plant height                                Maturity
of faba bean varieties.                                                                        time                               resistance
BROAD BEAN
Aquadulce                            large          light buff             tall               late              mid-late               MS
PBA Kareema                          large         light brown             tall               late                late                 MS
FABA BEAN
PBA Amberley (AF11023)             med-large       light brown        medium                  mid               mid-late               MR
PBA Bendoc                          medium         light brown        medium                  mid               early-mid              MS
                                                  light brown/
Farah                               medium                            medium                early-mid           early-mid              MS
                                                     brown
                                                  light brown/
Fiesta VF                           medium                            medium                early-mid           early-mid              MS
                                                     brown
PBA Marne                           medium         light brown        medium                early-mid           early-mid              MR
Nura                               small-med        light buff           short                mid               early-mid              MR
PBA Rana                           med-large       light brown        med/tall                mid                 mid                  MR
PBA Samira                          medium         light brown        medium                  mid                 mid                  MR
PBA Zahra                          med-large       light brown        med/tall                mid               mid-late               MR

                 Resistance order from best to worst: R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS > MSS > S > SVS > VS.
               p = provisional ratings – treat with caution. R = resistant, RMR = resistant to moderately resistant,
        MR = moderately resistant, MRMS = moderately resistant to moderately susceptible, MS = moderately susceptible,
                                              S = susceptible, VS = very susceptible.

                                                      CHICKPEA
                                   Ave 100
Chickpea variety                                 Seed size                                                                            Lodging
                                    seed                          Vigour          Flowering          Maturity        Height
agronomic guide.                                  group                                                                              resistance
                                  weight (g)
DESI CHICKPEA
PBA Maiden                            24        med-large          mod              mid                 mid        short-mid            MS
PBA Slasher                           18         medium          poor-mod           mid                 mid        short-mid            MS
PBA Striker                           22         medium           good              early             early        short-mid            MS
KABULI CHICKPEA
Almaz                                 38         medium            mod            mid-late              late        mid-tall            MR
Genesis™ 090                          31           Small          good              mid              mid-late            mid            MR
Genesis™ Kalkee                       45           large          good              late                late             tall            R
PBA Monarch                           40         medium          poor-mod           early             early              mid             S
PBA Royal CICA1156                    36         medium            mod              mid                 mid              mid            MR

              Resistance order from best to worst: R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS > MSS > S > SVS > VS.                   R = resistant,
                              MR = moderately resistant, MS = moderately susceptible, S = susceptible.

                                                                                                                                             13
OATS

GRAIN OATS

              BILBY
                                                                                                 Classification:
                                                         YALLARA

                                     N
                                                                                                 Milling = Grain variety

                                       EW
                                                                                                 H= Hay
                                                                                                 F= Forage
                   MATURITY                                        MATURITY

                                                                                                 Resistance order from best to worst:
   QUICK                         SLOW               QUICK                         SLOW           R > RMR > MR > MRMS > MS >
                                                                                                 MSS > S > SVS > VS.

           MILLING              D                        MILLING               MT                p = provisional ratings -
                                                                                                     treat with caution.
      CLASSIFICATION*         HEIGHT                 CLASSIFICATION*          HEIGHT
                                                                                                 R = resistant

            VS                   S                          R                  SVS               M = moderately
                                                                                                 S = susceptible
H GL
 IG U

           CCN R             RED LATHER                   CCN R              RED LATHER
   H CA

                                                                                                 V = very
    BE N

                                LEAF                                            LEAF
      TA

                                            Bilby Oats – Why would I?
  Grow what grows well and what the market demands. Bilby oats: Closing the gap between high yield and high quality.
  Released in 2019. Bilby have a good fit in medium rainfall regions with similar yields to Bannister and Williams but better quality
  in more marginal years. Bilby will also fit into some of the lower rainfall regions where Mitika are grown. Being a high Beta Glucan
  variety it is likely there will be in demand for Bilby from health conscious consumers.
  It’s quicker maturity is also advantage in years like 2020 where rain has downgraded crops that couldn’t be harvested sooner.
  Bilby is a dwarf, quick maturing potential milling oat. Grain yield similar to Williams and Bannister, with improved grain quality,
  bright grain colour, low screenings, high groat percentage and improved beta-glucan content. Note, Bannister and Bilby are
  different. Bannister is CCN MR, RLL MSS and has low beta glucan, whereas, Bilby is CCN VS, RLL S, and high beta-glucan.

 Oat variety                                                                  CCN
 agronomic                                                                                                                          Red
                                            Hectolitre                                                   Septoria     Bacterial
 guide and           Height      Maturity                Leaf Rust                            BYDV                                Leather
                                             Weight                     Res         Tol                   avenae       Blight
 disease                                                                                                                           Leaf
 reactions

 Bannister              TD           M          H           MSS         MR             I       MS           MSS              S      MSS

 Bilby                  D            EM         H            S          VS             -      MSSp          SVS              S           S

 Williams               ST           E          H         MRMS           S             I       MS           MS          MSS             MS

 Yallara                MT           EM         H            S           R             I       MS           MSS         MSS             SVS

 Brusher                T            EM         M            S           R          MI         MS           MS             MS           MS

 Forester               MT           VL         L           MS          MS          MI          S           MR               S     MRMS

 Koorabup               MT           EM        VH           MSS         MS             -       MSS        MRMS             MR           MS

 Mulgara                T            EM         M           MS           R          MT         MS           MS             MR            S

 Tungoo                 MT           ML         L           MS           R          MT         MS           MR             MR           MS

 Wintaroo               T            M          M            S           R          MT         MS           MS             MS           SVS

        End use: M = milling, F = feed grain, G = grazing, H = hay Hectolitre weight: H = heavy, M = medium, L = light
                      Plant height: D = dwarf, TD = tall dwarf, T = tall, ST = short tall, MT = moderate tall
              Maturity: E = early, EM = early mid, M = mid season, ML = mid late season, L = late, VL = very late
                       R = resistant, RMR = resistant to moderately resistant, MR = moderately resistantm,
MRMS = moderately resistant to moderately susceptible, MS = moderately susceptible, MSS = moderately susceptible to susceptible,
   S = susceptible, SVS = susceptible to very susceptible, VS = very susceptible p = provisional ratings – treat with caution.

 14
OATS

GRAZING AND HAY OATS

CHOOSE DURABILITY & QUALITY

          FORESTER
        Late Flowering Grazing & Hay Oat

                    MATURITY

            QUICK              SLOW

         MT           MS           MR

        HEIGHT        CCN R     RED LATHER
                                   LEAF

        ANIMALS

• Excellent choice for early and late sowing
  with early vigour to maximise grazing
  opportunities.

• Late maturity can be used to extend sowing,
  grazing and cutting windows and provide
  opportunities for multiple silage and
  hay cuts.

• Bred to incorporate export hay quality traits.

• Demonstrated low NDF, high digestibility
  & high levels of water soluble carbohydrates
  that can aid animal performance.

• Bred in Australia from a cross incorporating
  Australian and exotic genetics provides wide
  adaptability across Australia—North to
  South & East to West.

                                                          15
OATS

GRAZING OATS                                                              Choosing a hay oat
                                                                  Koorabup, released 2019, offers the opportunity
 MARLEIGH                                      SAIA
                              N
                                                                  to spread seasonal hay making risk with a new high

                              EW
                                                                  yielding, high quality hay oat variety for growers
                                                                  in situations free from CCN and stem nematode
             MATURITY                          MATURITY           pressure. Producing a distinctive blueish-green
                                                                  crop, Koorabaup has better lodging resistance than
                                                                  Wintaroo and Brusher and its hay is an excellent
QUICK                     SLOW     QUICK                  SLOW
                                                                  colour with thin stems that meets hay processing
                                                                  requirements and improved digestibility compared
                                                                  to Wintaroo. Koorabup is a mid-tall variety, with early
        F                MT                F              T       mid to midseason maturity, heading at a similar time
                                                                  to Brusher but maturing slightly later. Koorabup has
                                                                  the best septoria resistance of any current hay variety
CLASSIFICATION*         HEIGHT     CLASSIFICATION*     HEIGHT
                                                                  is another highlight. Koorabup was developed by
                                                                  Primary Industries and Regions SA’s research division
                                                                  the South Australian Research and Development
        -                 -                -              -       Institute (SARDI) with support from the Department of
                                                                  Primary Industries and Regional Development (DPIRD)
     CCN R         RED LATHER           CCN R        RED LATHER   and funds from AgriFutures Australia, as part of the
                      LEAF                              LEAF      National Oat Breeding program. Commercialised by
                                                                  AEXCO.
                                                                  Looking for an alternative to Wintaroo? Mulgara,
HAY OATS                                                          released in 2009 is a contender considering its same
                                                                  CCN rating, and improved early vigour, combined
                                                                  resistance to stem rust and bacterial blight, and its
     TUNGOO                         MULGARA                       standing ability. Hay yield is slightly less, but quality is
                                                                  better than Wintaroo. Mulgara has excellent hay colour
                                                                  and resists brown leaf tipping. Grain yield is similar to
             MATURITY                          MATURITY           Wintaroo, but Mulgara has slightly better grain quality
                                                                  with the exception of high hull lignin. Mulgara is a tall
                                                                  mid-season hay oat similar in heading time and height
QUICK                      SLOW    QUICK                  SLOW
                                                                  to Wintaroo.
                                                                  Tungoo is a mid to late-season hay variety, fitting
                                                                  between Mulgara and Forester in maturity. Tungoo
        H                MT             H/F               T       has an excellent disease resistance profile compared
                                                                  to other varieties of similar maturity. Its combination
CLASSIFICATION*         HEIGHT     CLASSIFICATION*    HEIGHT      of rating for Red Leather Leaf resistance, good CCN
                                                                  resistance and that it resists leaf browning from hot dry
                                                                  winds makes it a durable option to use as a late option
        R                MS                R              S       in medium rainfall zones, through to main season
                                                                  sowing times in high rainfall zones. Being medium-tall
                                                                  it is a high hay yielding variety but its standing ability is
     CCN R         RED LATHER          CCN R         RED LATHER
                      LEAF                              LEAF      less than Mulgara or Forester. Hay quality is similar to
                                                                  Mulgara, although it tends to be higher in protein and
                                                                  neutral detergent fibre (NDF). Forester are superior in

KOORABUP                             WINTAROO
                                                                  hay quality. If early vigour is a high priority, Forester
                              N
                              EW

                                                                  and Mulgara have better early vigour, Forester being
                                                                  the best.
             MATURITY                          MATURITY           Forester was released in 2012 as a true hay oat with
                                                                  traits that have proven it to also be a grown extensively
QUICK                      SLOW                                   and specifically for grazing. It is a true hay variety,
                                   QUICK                  SLOW
                                                                  being an AEXCO variety, offering high yields and high
                                                                  quality hay of good colour. It’s maturity makes it well
                                                                  adapted to high-rainfall and irrigated cropping regions
     H/F                MT                                        and opportunistic early sowing in low to medium
                                         Consider Mulgara         rainfall. Subject to where it is grown, its maturity
                                        and Koorabup with         provides a wide sowing window between Early April to
CLASSIFICATION*     HEIGHT
                                         improved disease         mid-June. It is very late being two to three weeks later
                                       resistances compared       to head than Mulgara. Forester has excellent early
                                            to Wintaroo           vigour and lodging and shattering resistance. Forester
     MS                 MS                                        has an excellent foliar disease resistance spectrum It is
                                                                  moderately resistant to cereal cyst nematode. The top
     CCN R         RED LATHER                                     ranked resistance to Red Leather Leaf is another stand
                      LEAF
                                                                  out feature of Forester.

16
TRITICALE, RYECORN AND LINSEED

                            TRITICALE                                                          RYECORN
ENDEAVOUR                     GOANNA                    KOKODA                                    VAMPIRE

                                                                        N 20
                                                                        IN
                                                                         EW 2
                                                                              2
        MATURITY                   MATURITY                     MATURITY                               MATURITY

QUICK              SLOW    QUICK              SLOW      QUICK              SLOW                QUICK              SLOW

        GOOD                        GOOD                        GOOD                                   GOOD

   EARLY VIGOUR                   EARLY VIGOUR               EARLY VIGOUR                         EARLY VIGOUR

         >4.5                        >4.5                        >4.5                                   >4.5
        pH RANGE                   pH RANGE                     pH RANGE                               pH RANGE

        F/S/G                       F/S/G                       F/S/G                                     F

        MARKET                      MARKET                      MARKET                                 MARKET

                 LINSEED
  WINTALIN                  CROXTON

        MATURITY                  MATURITY

SHORT              LONG   SHORT             LONG

        BROWN                     BROWN

   SEED COLOUR               SEED COLOUR

         BLUE                     BLUE

  FLOWER COLOUR             FLOWER COLOUR

        FOOD                      FOOD

        MARKET                    MARKET

                                                                           Endeavour Triticale - dual purpose cereal

                                              Market: F = forage, S = silage, G = grain

                                                                                                                         17
AGF EXSEED PASTURE BLENDS

          PERFORMER                                       FORAGER                                      DEVELOPER
            ERUPT                                          BOOST                                       LAUNCH 400
                                                                                             Early flowering ryegrass & Balansa Clover
             For Very Quick                            For Quick feed through               for grazing and hay (or silage) in areas with
            Feed And Silage                              Winter And Silage                                 medium rainfall

Components of Blend:                         Components of Blend:                           Components of Blend:
60% Marleigh Grazing Oats                    70% Marleigh Grazing Oats                      42% RedGum 2 Tetraploid Annual
                                                                                            Ryegrass
8% Tillage Radish Gaucho                     30% Xtend Italian Ryegrass
                                                                                            42% Storm Diploid Annual Ryegrass
32% Xtend Italian Ryegrass
                                                                                            16% Slimcoat & Gacho treated early
                                                                                            flowering Balansa clover

SOWING RATE:        SOW:                     SOWING RATE:                SOW:               SOWING RATE:                SOW:
  20-40kg/ha Late Summer though                40-60kg/ha            Early Autumn             20-30kg/ha            Autumn through
                 early Winter                                       through Winter                                   early Winter

          DEVELOPER                                    PERFORMER                                       PERFORMER
           STALKER                                     LAUNCH 500                                        STAYER
  Short Rotation ryegrass only blend can     Late maturity Annual Ryegrasses and clovers      Premium short term ryegrass only blend
provide grazing winter through Spring with     for winter feed, silage & hay cutting with      with varieties that provide quality feed
        feed early and quality later.         potential recovery for late season gazing.                deep into the season.

Components of Blend:                         Components of Blend:                           Components of Blend:
50% Late flowering Tetraploid Annual         40% Pinnacle late maturing Tetraploid          50% Pinnacle late maturing Tetraploid
Italian Ryegrass                             Annual Ryegrass                                Annual Ryegrass
25% Diploid Italian ryegrass                 40% Apex late maturing Tetraploid              33% Xtend Italian Ryegrass
                                             Annual Ryegrass
25% early-mid flowering Annual                                                              17% Rula Tetaploid Hybrid Ryegrass
Ryegrass                                     10% Slimcoat & Gaucho treated Balansa
                                             Clover
                                             10% Slimcoat & Gaucho treated EnRich
                                             Persian Clover

SOWING RATE:             SOW:                 SOWING RATE:              SOW:                 SOWING RATE:               SOW:
  15-35kg/ha         Autumn through             20-30kg/ha          Autumn through             15-35kg/ha           Autumn through
                      early Winter                                   early Winter                                    early Winter

            FORAGER                                       FORAGER                                         FORAGER
             SPRING                                       SUMMER                                            HERB
 Winter Wheat and Forage Rape Blend for        Forage Rape & Millet Blend for Quality        Millet and Herb blend for quality summer
   Quality Late Spring & Summer Feed                      Summer Feed                                          feed

 Components of Blend:                        Components of Blend:                            Components of Blend:
 90% Bennett Winter Wheat                    30% Blue Gorilla Forage Rape                    30% Perennial Chicory Gaucho
                                                                                             treated
 10% Blue Gorilla Forage Rape                70% Shirohie Millet
                                                                                             14% Tonic Plantain Gaucho treated
                                                                                             56% Shirohie Millet

  SOWING RATE:               SOW:            SOWING SOW: Late Spring though early            SOWING RATE:        SOW:
    25-50kg/ha            Late Winter          RATE:   Summer when temperatures suffi-         10-20kg/ha Late Spring through
                        through Spring       8-15kg/ha   cient for Millet establishment                      early Summer

18
AGF EXSEED PASTURE BLENDS

         OAT & VETCH                                      OAT & PEA                                  DEVELOPER
                                                                                                     BENCHMARK
                                                                                               Early maturing perennial ryegrass
            Autumn grazing or
                                                     Single cut Spring Silage Blend            and clover blend for early finishing
            Spring Silage blend
                                                                                                       ryegrass country
Components of Blend:                           Components of Blend:                         Components of Blend:
50% Tungoo Oats                                40% Tungoo oats                              65% Marathon LE       5% Mid flowering
                                                                                            Diploid Perennial     Balansa clover
50% Benetas Vetch                              60% Peas                                     Ryegrass
                                                                                                                  (Clovers Slimcoat &
                                                                                            10% Certified Mid     Gaucho treated)
                                                                                            flowering Black
                                                                                            seeded sub clover
                                                                                            20% Certified Mid
                                                                                            flowering Cream
                                                                                            Seeded sub clover

SOWING RATE:        SOW:                        SOWING RATE:                 SOW:            SOWING RATE:              SOW:
 50-100kg/ha Autumn or late Winter               75-150kg/ha              Late Winter          20-30kg/ha          Autumn through
                through Spring                                          through Spring                              early Winter

           PERFORMER                                     PERFORMER                                   PERFORMER
               600                                         5 STAR                                    COCKSFOOT
Mid maturing perennial ryegrass and clover      Late maturing perennial & hybrid ryegrass         Late Maturing Cocksfoot and
 blend for medium to long term ryegrass          and clover blend for medium term high        Clover Blend for well draining medium
   pastures in reliable ryegrass country       production ryegrass based pasture systems.                rainfall country
Components of Blend:                           Components of Blend:                         Components of Blend:
40% Jackal AR1         8% Certifed Brachy      24% Tenaciouse         8% Diploid Red        34% Excellate         (Clovers Slimcoat &
Perennial Ryegrass     sub clover              Tetraploid Perennial   Clover                Cocksfoot             Gaucho treated)
                                               Ryegrass                                     33% Certified Mid     Cockfoot Gaucho
20% Marathon LE        8% large leaf white                            14% Antas Brachy
Perennial Ryegrass     clover                  24% Rula Tetraploid    sub clover            flowering cream       treated)
                                               Hybrid Ryegrass                              seeded sub clover
16% Certified Mid      (Clover Slimcoat &                             6% Perennial
Floweing cream         Gaucho treated)         16% Jackal AR1         Chicory               33% Certified Mid
seeded sub clover                              Diploid Perennial                            flowering black
                                                                      (Clovers Slimcoat &
                                               Ryegrass                                     seeded sub clover
8% Certified Mid                                                      Gaucho treated)
Flowering black                                8% Large Leaf white
                                                                   (Ryegrass & Chicory
seeded sub clover                              clover
                                                                   Gacho treated)

 SOWING RATE:               SOW:                 SOWING RATE:              SOW:              SOWING RATE:                SOW:
   20-30kg/ha           Autumn through             20-30kg/ha          Autumn through          10-15kg/ha              Autumn or
                         early Winter                                   early Winter                                  Early Spring

          PERFORMER                                      PERFORMER
           PHALARIS                                        FESCUE
Grazing tolerant, winter active Phalaris and    Summer active Fescue and Clover blend
               Clover blend                         for late season quality feed

Components of Blend:                           Components of Blend:
20% SF Mate            30% Certified Mid       60% Finesse Q Tall     5% Strawberry
Winter Active          flowering Black         Fescue                 Clover
Phalaris               Seeded Sub Clover
                                               5% Large Leaf white (Clovers Slimcoat &
20% Holdfast GT        (Clovers Slimcoat &     clover              Gaucho Treated)
Winter Active          gaucho treated)
                                               30% Certified Mid      (Tall Fescue Gaucho
Phalaris
                       (Phalaris Gaucho        Flowering Cream        treated)
30% Certified Mid      treated)                Seeded Sub Clover
flowering Cream
Seeded Sub Clover

                                                                                                 AGF Seeds dedicated
                                                                                             pasture blend packing line
 SOWING RATE:                SOW:               SOWING RATE:                SOW:
   10-15kg/ha              Autumn or              20-25kg/ha              Autumn or
                          Early Spring                                   Early Spring

                                                                                                                                      19
ANNUAL RYEGRASS

MINIMISE YOUR RISK AND
                                                                                                                                           REDGUM2
                                           PINNACLE                                                                                                 MATURITY
            Late Flowering Tetraploid Annual Italian Ryegrass
                                                                                                                                          SHORT                   LONG
                                                           MATURITY

                                                                                                                                                      TETRA
                                           SHORT                                     LONG                                                             PLOID

           WINTER FEED POTENTIAL                                                                                                                     PLOIDY*
                                                   PLOIDY*
                                                                               LONGEVITY                      ANIMALS
                                                     TETRA                      6-12 Months
       SUMMER REGROWTH POTENTIAL                     PLOID                                                                                             NIL
                                                                                                                                                    ENDOPHYTE

                                                                                                                                                  WINTER FEED
                                                                                                                                                   POTENTIAL

     GROW THE ONE                                                                                                                            SUMMER REGROWTH
                                                                                                                                                POTENTIAL

     THAT GROWS                                                                                                                                     LONGEVITY

     ALL YEAR                                                                                                                                        6-9 Months

                                                                                                                                          ANIMALS

     With proven seedling vigour,
     winter and spring growth,
     late heading and excellent                                                                                                               STORM
     regrowth in Summer. Grow
     Pinnacle for year round                                                                                                                        MATURITY
     grazing, silage and hay.
                                                                                                                                          SHORT                   LONG

                                                                                                                                                     DIPLOID

                                                                                                                                                     PLOIDY*

                                           Pinnacle vs Late Tetraploids
                                                                                                                                                       NIL
     120

                                                                                                                                                    ENDOPHYTE
     100
                    Mean of 15 Varieties

                                                     Mean of 12 Varieties

                                                                                       Mean of 11 Varieties

                                                                                                                   Mean of 11 Varieties

                                                                                                                                                  WINTER FEED
      80                                                                                                                                           POTENTIAL

      60

      40                                                                                                                                     SUMMER REGROWTH
                                                                                                                                                POTENTIAL
      20

       0                                                                                                                                            LONGEVITY
             Smeaton 2019                     2018 Smeaton                      2017 Shelford                 2017 Dean                              6-9 Months

                                               Pinnacle                     Mean Mid-Late
                                                                                                                                          ANIMALS

20
ANNUAL RYEGRASS

MAXIMISE YOUR OPTIONS
                                                                         APEX
                            Late Flowering Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass

                                                                                MATURITY

                                                   SHORT                                                          LONG

                    WINTER FEED POTENTIAL
                                                                              PLOIDY*
                                                                                                    LONGEVITY                                   ANIMALS
                 SUMMER REGROWTH POTENTIAL
                                                                                                          6-12 Months

     HIT THE APEX OF WINTER PRODUCTION
With outstanding winter production and late maturity, Apex allows you to make
                        the most of variable seasons.

                                                Apex vs Mean of Late ARG (% Mean)
           120

           100
                         Mean of 25 Varieties

                                                       Mean of 15 Varieties

                                                                                           Mean of 12 Varieties

                                                                                                                         Mean of 11 Varieties

                                                                                                                                                          Mean of 11 Varieties

            80

            60

            40

            20

             0
                  Smeaton 2020                   Smeaton 2019                        2018 Smeaton                  2017 Shelford                    2017 Dean

                                                                              Apex      Mean Mid-Late

                                                                                                                                                                                 21
ITALIAN & HYBRID RYEGRASS

        XTEND                        Diploid Italian Ryegrass

                                                     MATURITY

                                           SHORT                   LONG

                                                      DIPLOID

                                                      PLOIDY*

                                                        NIL
                                                     ENDOPHYTE

                                                    WINTER FEED
                                                     POTENTIAL

                                                  SUMMER REGROWTH
                                                     POTENTIAL

                                                     LONGEVITY
                                                     9-18 Months

                                           ANIMALS

     RULA                                                          MATURITY

                                                         SHORT                    LONG
     Late Flowering Tetraploid
     Hybrid Ryegrass
                                                                     TETRA
                                                                     PLOID

                                                                     PLOIDY*

                                                                      NIL
             Smeaton 2019 Sown
              Hybrid Ryegrass                                      ENDOPHYTE

     15000                                                         WINTER FEED
                                                                    POTENTIAL

     10000
                                                              SUMMER REGROWTH
      5000                                                       POTENTIAL

         0                                                         LONGEVITY
              Jeta     Splice    Rula    Shogun                    12-24 Months

                     Year 1     Year 2
                                                         ANIMALS

22
RYEGRASS

                                            PERENNIAL GRASSES

                                      HUSTLE                      JACKAL                      MARATHON LE
                     N IT 20
TENACIOUS            SU
                     LI PL
                      EW ED 2
                       M Y
                       P

            TYPE              1               TYPE                        TYPE                            TYPE
PERENNIAL RYEGRASS                PERENNIAL RYEGRASS          PERENNIAL RYEGRASS              PERENNIAL RYEGRASS
          MATURITY                          MATURITY                    MATURITY                        MATURITY

SHORT                 LONG        SHORT                LONG   SHORT                LONG       SHORT                    LONG

  TETRA
  PLOID            NIL              DIPLOID          AR1        DIPLOID          AR1            DIPLOID          LOW
  PLOIDY*     ENDOPHYTE             PLOIDY*     ENDOPHYTE       PLOIDY*     ENDOPHYTE           PLOIDY*       ENDOPHYTE

        LONGEVITY                         LONGEVITY                   LONGEVITY                       LONGEVITY
         2-5 YEARS                         3-6 YEARS                   4-7 YEARS                       3-8 YEARS

ANIMALS                           ANIMALS                     ANIMALS                         ANIMALS

    LAZULY                          EXCELLATE                 PASADO                            JERONIMO

                                                                                   NR2
                                                                                   F
                                                                                   O
                                                                                    EW 02
                                                                                          2
            TYPE                              TYPE                        TYPE                            TYPE
     COCKSFOOT                            COCKSFOOT                COCKSFOOT                      PRAIRIE GRASS
          MATURITY                          MATURITY                    MATURITY                        MATURITY

SHORT                 LONG        SHORT                LONG   SHORT                LONG       SHORT                    LONG

        TYPE                              TYPE                        TYPE                     - Increased Winter Activity
    INTERMEDIATE                       CONTINENTAL                INTERMEDIATE                 - Excellent palatability
                                                                                               - Available treated with Tilt
        HABIT                               HABIT                       HABIT                    Fungicide to aid re-seeding
     SEMI UPRIGHT                         SEMI-ERECT                  PROSTRATE                  for regeneration
                                                                                                     LONGEVITY
     LONGEVITY                         LONGEVITY                   LONGEVITY                    ANNUAL WITH GOOD
 PERMANENT PASTURE                 PERMANENT PASTURE           PERMANENT PASTURE                SEED SETTING ABILITY

ANIMALS                           ANIMALS                     ANIMALS                         ANIMALS

QUDOS                               FINESSE-Q                 HOLDFAST GT                             MATE
                     NR2
                     F
                     O
                      EW 02
                            2

            TYPE                              TYPE                        TYPE                            TYPE
     TALL FESCUE                       TALL FESCUE                    PHALARIS                        PHALARIS
          MATURITY                          MATURITY                    MATURITY                        MATURITY

SHORT                 LONG        SHORT                LONG   SHORT                LONG       SHORT                    LONG

        TYPE                               TYPE                       TYPE                             TYPE
  MID CONTINENTAL                 MID-LATE CONTINENTAL            WINTER ACTIVE                    WINTER ACTIVE
        LEAF                                  LEAF                 LONGEVITY                       LONGEVITY
     MEDIUM-FINE                              FINE             PERMANENT PASTURE               PERMANENT PASTURE

     LONGEVITY                         LONGEVITY
 PERMANENT PASTURE                 PERMANENT PASTURE

ANIMALS                           ANIMALS                     ANIMALS                         ANIMALS

                                                                                                                               23
CLOVER

      PERENNIALS                                 ANNUAL AERIAL SEEDING

              ROSSI                  BLACKHAWK                                        BORDER
                  TYPE                              TYPE                                     TYPE
             RED CLOVER               LATE ARROWLEAF                                  BALANSA

     6-10       >600                     6-10                                     5-10
     kg/ha
                           DIPLOID
                                         kg/ha
                                                           >400                    kg/ha            >375
 SOWING         RAINFALL   PLOIDY
                                      SOWING RATE          RAINFALL            SOWING RATE          RAINFALL
  RATE            (mm)

               MATURITY                          MATURITY                                  MATURITY

 SHORT                     LONG      SHORT                      LONG          SHORT                      LONG

             CASPER                          ENRICH                                   ALDO

                                                                                                          NR2
                                                                                                          F
                                                                                                          O
                                                                                                           EW 02
                                                                                                                2
                  TYPE                              TYPE                                     TYPE
       WHITE CLOVER                      LATE PERSIAN                                 CRIMSON

     3-4        >500       LARGE         6-10                                     10-15
     kg/ha
                                         kg/ha
                                                           >500                    kg/ha
                                                                                                    >450
 SOWING         RAINFALL    LEAF
                                      SOWING RATE          RAINFALL            SOWING RATE          RAINFALL
  RATE            (mm)      TYPE

               MATURITY                          MATURITY                                  MATURITY

 SHORT                     LONG      SHORT                      LONG          SHORT                      LONG

                                                      NEW Blackhawk late maturing arrowleaf clover
                                                      left with common arrowleaf clover on the right

24
CLOVER

                                  SUB CLOVER

 ROSABROOK                         NARRIKUP                             TAMMIN
           MATURITY                        MATURITY                        MATURITY

SHORT                    LONG   SHORT                    LONG   SHORT                    LONG

                      10-20                           10-20                           10-20
                       kg/ha                           kg/ha                           kg/ha

    RLEM         SOWING RATE        RLEM         SOWING RATE        RLEM         SOWING RATE
  TOLERANT?                       TOLERANT?                       TOLERANT?

                      BLACK         500-              BLACK         300-              BLACK
    >650               SEED         700                SEED         450                SEED

 RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE      RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE      RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE

        ROUSE                           YANCO                       RIVERINA
           MATURITY                        MATURITY                        MATURITY

SHORT                    LONG   SHORT                    LONG   SHORT                    LONG

                      10-20                           10-20                           10-20
                       kg/ha                           kg/ha                           kg/ha

    RLEM         SOWING RATE        RLEM         SOWING RATE        RLEM         SOWING RATE
  TOLERANT?                       TOLERANT?                       TOLERANT?

    550-              CREAM         450-              CREAM         450-              CREAM
    900                SEED         600                SEED         600                SEED

 RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE      RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE      RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE

        ANTAS                           TARLEE                       ANTILLO
           MATURITY                        MATURITY                        MATURITY

SHORT                    LONG   SHORT                    LONG   SHORT                    LONG

                      10-20                           10-20                           10-20
                       kg/ha                           kg/ha                           kg/ha

    RLEM         SOWING RATE        RLEM         SOWING RATE        RLEM         SOWING RATE
  TOLERANT?                       TOLERANT?                       TOLERANT?

    500-              BRACHY
                                    500-              BRACHY
                                                                    600-              BRACHY
    775                             775                             800
 RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE      RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE      RAINFALL (mm)         TYPE

                                                                                                25
LUCERNE

      “IT’S DOING EVERYTHING
      I NEED IT TO DO”
      Grower - Ed Hilsdon
      Shelford, Victoria

SW6330 LUCERNE
SW6330 is a winter active, multipurpose lucerne with dependable
persistence and high quality feed. SW6330 has shown to have
vigorous summer growth with strong recovery from grazing or being
cut. The sunken crown genetics helps with grazing pressure. Try it with
SlimCoat® today.

   “LUCERNE IS OUR MOST IMPORTANT PASTURE
   AND AFTER 3 YEARS, IT’S GOING REALLY WELL”

          SW6330                                    RYNO 6                  FORCE 5
        DORMANCY 1-10                            DORMANCY 1-10             DORMANCY 1-10

             GOOD                                      GOOD                    VERY
                                                                               GOOD

      GRAZING TOLERANCE                        GRAZING TOLERANCE          GRAZING TOLERANCE

              HAY                                      HAY                      HAY

              ROTATIONAL
                                                       GRAZING                  GRAZING
              GRAZING

              SILAGE                                   SILAGE                   SILAGE

              AVAILABLE                                AVAILABLE                AVAILABLE
              IN SLIMCOAT                              IN SLIMCOAT              IN SLIMCOAT

 26
SLIMCOAT
      better value pre-inoculated clover and lucerne
                                                     Do the sums.
                                         There is more seed in the bag.
                                            Ask for AGF’s SlimCoat

                                Compare the value of Slimcoat

                                                                                                               $300/bag

                                                                          In me eig t (1 15k
                                     $375/bag

                                                                            du C ht 0k g)
                                                                            Li .7 w Coa ed (
                                                                                                               =$12/kg
                                                                              1:1 % Se

                                                                              st o gai g) 2
 1:1 C Se

                                     =$15/kg

                                                                                 ry at n
                                                                                 40 0%
    .0 oa ed
    5% 5%

      5 t

                                                                                   6
       9

                                                                                                     Co d
        w (1k (24
         ei g kg

                                                                                                       m Se
                                                                                       e
           gh )

                                                                                                        m ed
             tg

                                                                                                          on
                ai
                   n
                     )
                       25

                                                                                             5k
                                                                                                      g
                          kg

Effectively                                                             Effectively
  $16/kg                                                                  $20/kg

    If a bag sows 2.5ha @ 10kg/ha and                                      If a bag sows 2.5ha @ 10kg/ha and
    bare seed = 440’000 seeds/kg                                           bare seed = 440’000 seeds/kg
    24kg actual Seed = 9.6kg/ha                                            15kg actual seed = 6kg/ha =
    actual seed = 215 plants/m2                                            135 plants/m2
    Based on 85% germ and 60% field                                        Based on 85% germ and 60% field
    establishment                                                          establishment

NOTICE: Although the information and recommendations in this guide are presented in good faith and believed to be correct,
Australian Grain and Forage Seeds Pty. Ltd. makes no representations or warranties as to the completeness or accuracy of Information.
Information is supplied upon the condition that the persons receiving same will make their own determination as to its suitability for
their purposes prior to use. In no event will Australian Grain and Forage Seeds Pty. Ltd. be responsible for any damages or loss of any
nature whatsoever resulting from the use of or reliance upon Information supplied in this guide.                                   27
FARMOUR COVER CROP BLENDS

                                         Suggested Planting Window

                                                                                                                      Protection

                                                                                                                                               Bio-fume
                                                                                                      Diversity
                   Sowing

                                                                                    /Forage
                                                                                    Grazing

                                                                                                                                    Manure
                                                                                                                       Erosion
                                                                                              Cover
                                                                                              Quick
FArmour
                     Rate
blends
                    kg/ha       Summer       Autumn       Winter     Spring

WarmCover           15-25                                                            XX       XXX     XXX             XXX           XX

                     12.5-
SummerMax                                                                           XXX       XX      XX               XX            X
                     17.5

SummerMax
                    15-25                                                            XX       XXX     XX               XX           XX
Extra

Small Seeds
                    10-15                                                            XX       XX      XXX                X          XX
Spike

Cool Cover          50-75                                                           XXX       XXX     XXX                X          XX

WinterMax           40-60                                                           XXX       XX      XX              XXX            X

WinterMax
                    40-60                                                           XXX       XX      XX              XXX            X
TAS

 Biofume            10-20                                                                      X                         X          XX        XXX

     WARMCOVER                            SUMMERMAX                    SUMMERMAX EXTRA                            SMALL SEED SPIKE
                SEED                              SEED                                SEED                                         SEED
Components of Blend:                Components of Blend:               Components of Blend:                       Components of Blend:
20% Millet        3% Forage         33% Millet                         25% Millet                                 8% Forage            8% Chicory
                  Rape                                                                                            Rape
10% Sorghum                         33% Sorghum                        25% Sorghum                                                     8% Balansa
                  13% Sunflowers                                                                                  17% Tillage          Clover
5% Teff grass                       27% Tillage Radish                 25% Tillage Radish                         Radish
                3% Phacelia                                                                                                            8% Crimson
13% Buckwheat (as available)        7% Forage Rape                     20% Freyr Sunn Hemp                        8% Leafy Turnip      Clover
13% Tillage     13% Freyr                                              5% Forage Rape                             17% Linseed          8% Persian
Radish          Sunn Hemp                                                                                         /Flax                Clover
3% Leafy Turnip 8% Linseed/Flax                                                                                   8% Phacelia          8% Arrowleaf
                                                                                                                  (as available)       Clover

      15-25kg per ha                       10-20kg per ha                     15-25kg per ha                            10-15kg per ha

     COOL COVER                            WINTERMAX                    WINTERMAX TAS                                        BIOFUME
                SEED                              SEED                                SEED                                         SEED
Components of Blend:                Components of Blend:               Components of Blend:                       Components of Blend:
20% Forage        2% Leafy Turnip   15% Annual Ryegrass                18% Forage Ryecorn                         33% Litember Mustard
Oats
                  3% Linseed/Flax   30% Forage Oats                    30% Grazing Oats                           33% Trident Radish
20% Ryecorn
                3% Crimson          25% Ryecorn                        8% Tillage Radish                          33% Tillage Radish
5% Purple Vetch Clover
                                    20% Peas                           16% Crimson Clover
7% Diploid        10% Peas
Annual                              10% Tillage Radish                 10% Diploid Italian Ryegrass
Ryegrass          2% Chicory

17% Winter        7% Tillage
Wheat             Radish

5% Forage
Rape

      50-75kg per ha                       40-60kg per ha                     40-60kg per ha                            10-20kg per ha

28
COVER CROP

FREYR SUNN HEMP                   BUCKWHEAT                          LAB-LAB                       COW PEA
WARM SEASON LEGUME            WARM SEASON BROADLEAF          WARM SEASON LEGUME             WARM SEASON LEGUME

- Cover Crop Legume           - Rapid growth through         - Fast growing Summer          - Fast growing Summer
- Requires soils 14degrees+     Summer (Frost sensitive)       Forage                         Forage

- Nitrogen Fixation           - Used to attract beneficial   - Good N fixation potential    - Good N fixation potential
                                insects                      - Suitable for Forage,         - Suitable for Forage,
- Vigorous growth
                              - Fibrous root system            Cover and green manure         Cover and green manure
- High Biomass production                                      crops                          crops

      5-15kg per ha                30-45kg per ha                 15-30kg per ha                 10-20kg per ha

      SOYBEAN                    COVER MAIZE                        RYECORN                    LINSEED/FLAX
WARM SEASON LEGUME            CORN FOR COVER CROP             COOL SEASON CEREAL            COOL SEASON BROADLEAF

- Soil Temp sensitive 13      - Soil Temp sensitive          - Vigorous growth Autumn       - Fibrous Root System
  degrees+                      12degrees+                     through Spring                 companions well with
- Photo period sensitivity    - Vigorous growth              - Used for Forage, Grain         other cover crop species
  maturity controls                                            and Cover Crop
                                                             - Tall growing annual

     40-50kg per ha                15-30kg per ha                 40-80kg per ha                 30-50kg per ha

      PHACELIA                           TEFF                 BENETAS VETCH                 COVER SUNFLOWER
FLOWERING BROADLEAF                SUMMER GRASS                    PURPLE VETCH             SUNFLOWERS FOR COVER CROPS

- Non-legume broadleaf        - Warm Season C4 Grass         - Late Maturing Cool           - Warm Season broadleaf
  Annual                      - Annual                         Season Legume                - Useful component of
- Can be source of forage     - fine & narrow leaves         - High N fixation ability        cover crop blends
  for pollinator insects                                     - Broadly used for forage,
                              - requires soil temp
- Widely used as fast           18degrees+                     cover and green manure
  growing cover crop and                                       crops
  green manure

      ~10kg per ha                  3-6kg per ha                  30-45kg per ha                 15-30kg per ha

WHITE MUSTARD                 BLACK MUSTARD                   TRIDENT RADISH                LITEMBER MUSTARD

GREEN MANURE / BIOFUME        GREEN MANURE / BIOFUME         GREEN MANURE / BIOFUME         GREEN MANURE / BIOFUME

- Sinapis alba                - Brassica nigra               - Raphanus sativus             - Sinapis alba
- Suited to Green manure      - Suited to green manure       - Oilseed radish bred for      - Fast Growth
  and incorporated cover        and incorporated cover         resistance to Root knot
                                                               nematodes (chitwoodi         - Late Flowering
  crops                         crops
                                                               / hapla)                     - Suits green manure and
                                                             - Suits vegetable and            incorporation cover crops
                                                               potato rotations
                                                             - Good early vigor
                                                             - Deep rooted

     10-15kg per ha                10-15kg per ha                 10-15kg per ha                 10-15kg per ha

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     TILLAGE RADISH                                                                    THE ORIGINAL & THE ONLY!
     Tillage Radish is a brassica bred specifically for its large tuber taproot, which is used to
     reduce soil issues such as compaction. Tillage Radish is also a short-term fodder option                        FIND OUT MORE ON
     (10-12 weeks) with first grazing in 5-6 weeks, and 2-3 grazings possible prior to maturity.
     Tillage Radish produces very palatable feed, appropriate for all cattle and sheep.

     Maximum fodder and tuber development occurs when sown in Jan/Feb, although
     Tillage Radish can also be sown in autumn and spring to provide quick feed options

        SEASONAL BENEFITS & CONSIDERATIONS FOR TILLAGE RADISH:

        Summer / Autumn                                                   Winter                                                    Spring

                                                                          TERMINATION: Tillage Radish holds the nitrogen and        SOIL CONDITIONING: Tillage Radish decays, the voids
        PLANTING: Plant on substantial summer rain or in
                                                                          other soil nutrients over the winter. To control, use     are left in the soil, along with holes in the compaction
        February / March on 10-15mm event for feed wedge or
                                                                          standard herbicide burndown methods in the spring         zone from the taproot. This means your soil will have
        Winter forage.
                                                                          before flowering.                                         greater air and water circulation.

        NUTRIENT SCAVENGING: Nitrogen (N) is absorbed                                                                               DECAY & RELEASE: Once temperatures rise, the
                                                                          WHAT WEEDS? A thick canopy is formed so most
        along with other key nutrients, including that from                                                                         nitrogen is released back to the rhizosphere and the
                                                                          annual weeds never see the light, potentially reducing
        manure. Tillage Radish will release the nutrients in the                                                                    root zone. Here it will be available for the cash crop that
                                                                          the need for a spring burndown.
        spring when needed most bycash crops.                                                                                       follows Tillage Radish.

          Tillage Radish®        Taproot absorbs N and     Perforated compaction     Control using grazing   Thick foliage shades              Water and air flow deep        Research evidence suggests
          taproot drills         other important soil      layers improve drainage   or knockdown before     winter annual weeds               into soil through voids        the largest quantity of N
          through the            nutrients above and       and air movement deep     flower.                 and may suppress                  and channels after             releases in April - May, when
          compaction zone.       below the compaction      within the soil.                                  nematodes.                        Tillage Radish decays.         most important to emerging
                                 zone.                                                                                                                                        cash crops.
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