Singapore: A Global Hydrohub - Singapore Economic Development Board
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Singapore: A Global Hydrohub
Singapore Economic Development Board
EDB provides this presentation (including oral statements) gratuitously for information only and not for any other purpose.
While care has been expended in the preparation of this presentation, EDB hereby disclaims all liability including, but not limited to, inaccuracies, incompleteness or lack of suitability for purpose of any information in the presentation.
ASIA: A DOMINANT DRIVER OF GROWTH
Source: DBS Group Research. “Asia-10” comprises China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, India, Philippines, Indonesia
3.5
Dollars of growth
27
% share of 2016 global trade
42
% of intraregional exports
generated by Asia for every accounted for by Asia-10, for Asia-10 economies,
dollar generated by the US versus 11% by the US versus 15% to US
and 11% to EU-10
2
ASEAN: The New Manufacturing Powerhouse
Brunei Cambodia Indonesia
GDP ’16: US$ 12.9 b GDP ’16: US$ 18.05 b GDP ’16: US$ 862 b
GDP Growth: -3.8% GDP Growth: 7.2% GDP Growth: 5.02%
Population: 0.42m Population: 15.6m Population: 259m
Key Sectors: Key Sectors: Key Sectors:
Laos Malaysia Myanmar
GDP ’16: US$ 12.4 b GDP ’16: US$ 296 b GDP ’16: US$ 62.6 b
GDP Growth: 7% GDP Growth: 4.3% GDP Growth: 7%
Population: 6.8m Population: 31.7m Population: 53.9m
Key Sectors: Key Sectors: Key Sectors: ASEAN
GDP ’16: US$ 2.4 trillion
Philippines
GDP Growth: 4.6%
Thailand Vietnam
GDP ’16: US$ 292 b GDP ’16: US$ 395 b
Population: 635m
GDP ’16: US$ 194 b
GDP Growth: 6.6% GDP Growth: 3.2% GDP Growth: 6.7%
Population: 102m Population: 68m Population: 92.7m
Key Sectors: Key Sectors: Key Sectors:
Apparels Footwear Furniture
Agriculture Electronics Automotive Key Sources:
PWC, 2017, Winning in Maturing Markets
Oil and Gas Mining Trading Economics, 2017
3
Proximity to Source and Consumer Markets
Proximity to source
Global MNCs are rethinking their Southeast Asia’s diversity of
supply chain & production strategies manufacturing capabilities hold
given rising costs in China. much promise.
Manufacturing investments into SEA E.g. Vietnam specialises in textiles &
rose from US$18bn in 2012 to apparel, Thailand in automotive parts,
US$41bn in 2013. Singapore & Malaysia in high-tech
products
Investments into SEA have reached
SEA has an abundance of natural
an all-time high
resources
FDI inflows into ASEAN totalled
Significant market share for supply of
US$136.2b in 2014, making it the
commodities. E.g. palm oil (87%), rice
largest FDI recipient in the developing
(29%), nickel (26%).
world
Consumer market
ASEAN’s emerging middle class
ASEAN is home to 600mil people, consumers will drive demand for
with a consumer market worth more sophisticated products &
~US$1.2trn Larger than India and services. Middle class population is
close to that of coastal China. estimated to more than double from
190mil in 2012 to 400mil in 2020.
INTRODUCTION MOBILE PHONE
Singapore at a Glance
PENETRATE RATE
92.7% 149.8% 1st
2004 2016 MOST LIVEABLE
ASIAN CITY
Singapore has grown into a melting pot for Mercer’s Quality of Living Survey 2017
HOUSEHOLD ACCESS
startups across Southeast Asia. For the
TO BROADBAND
aspiring entrepreneur, the presence of a
dynamic and multicultural generation as well 65% 88% VISITOR
as supportive business and financial 2004 2016 ARRIVALS
(2016)
infrastructures make Singapore a great place INTEGRITY
for starting a business and subsequently
making a global impact
16.04
FORWARD million
LOOKING
Singapore Tourism Board
RULE OF LAW
DIVERSITY
2nd
EASE OF DOING BUSINESS
MERITOCRACY World Bank’s Doing Business 2017 Report
ADAPTABILITY
GOOD GOVERNANCE
STRONG INSTITUTIONS MEAN YEARS OF
SCHOOLING (2016)
TOTAL
POPULATION (2015) 10.7 1st
24th worldwide 54th worldwide IN STEM (SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY,
1st in Asia 6th in Asia ENGINEERING AND MATHEMATICS)
5.53 World University Rankings 2016-2017,
EDUCATION
million Times Higher Education
2016-2017
LITERACY RATE
CITIZENS
(2016) SINGAPORE STUDENTS RANKED
3.37 million AMONG THE TOP IN READING,
PERMANENT RESIDENTS
97% MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCE
527,700 Programme for International
Student Assessment
3
INTRODUCTION
Business Fast Facts
4
Located in the Heart of Asia to drive Speed-to-Market
Efficient customs Total supply chain security Air & sea port infra
Electronic permit Secure and smooth supply Future Tuas Port
applications chain • Relocation of city
90% processed within 10 • Secure Trade Partnership terminals to Tuas, 1st
min (STP) and STP-Plus phase operational by
• MRAs with China, Japan, 2027
Physical cargo clearance South Korea & Canada • Capacity increase from
• 90% cleared within 8
35mil to 65mil TEUs
minutes Compliance with global
• 100% cleared within standards Changi Airport
13 minutes • World Customs Expansion
Organisation (WCO) • Redevelopment of
Special schemes Advance Export 1080 ha of land for
• Zero GST scheme Declaration (AED), 5th terminal, MRO and
• Major export scheme Regulated Air Cargo air cargo operations
Agents Regime (RCAR)
Well connected to region and beyond
Physical connectivity
Best airport in the world: 1.96 mil tons handled in 2016 • >121 scheduled airlines • 381 cities • >80 countries •
>7,000 weekly scheduled flights
World’s busiest transhipment port: 30.59 mil TEUs handled in 2016 • 200 Shipping lines • 600 ports • >120
countries • Handle over 2,000 containers per vessel with a turnaround time of
Singapore offers the most extensive FTA network
Business connectivity through trade & tax
agreements 11 Bilateral FTAs
Worldwide: 21 FTAs, 41 IGAs, >70 DTAs
China-SG FTA
India-SG Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement
Japan-SG Economic Partnership Agreement
Korea-SG FTA
SG-Australia FTA
New Zealand-SG Comprehensive Economic Partnership
SINGAPORE ASEAN Panama-SG FTA
Peru-SG FTA
Excellent Business SG-Costa Rica FTA
Infrastructure + ASEAN/ SG FTA SG-Jordan FTA
Connectivity United States- SG FTA
Most extensive FTA network 9 Regional FTAs
in Asia covering 60% of the
world’s GDP ASEAN Free Trade Area
ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area
ASEAN-China Free Trade Area
ASEAN-India Free Trade Area
ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership
ASEAN-Korea Free Trade Area
EFTA-SG FTA
GCC-SG FTA
Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership
3 Concluded/Signed FTAs
Trans-Pacific Partnership
EU-SG FTA
Turkey-SG FTA
APAC
Introduction to Singapore EDB
Lead government agency that strategizes & shapes Singapore’s future business & economy
OUR MISSION WHAT WE DO
We create for Singapore, sustainable economic growth with Industry Development and
vibrant business and good job opportunities Business Facilitation
Attract
Foreign
investments
Grow
industry verticals
Point Singapore
towards the
future
SINGAPORE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BOARD
OUR INDUSTRY SECTORS AND CLUSTERS
I n o u r w o r k a t E D B , w e f o c u s o n t h e f o l l o w i n g i n d u s t r y s e c t o r s t h a t a r e i m p o r t a n t t o o u r e c o n o m y.
Click on the images to find out more.
Aerospace Consumer Businesses
Creative Industries Electronics
Energy & Chemicals Information & Communications Technology
Logistics & Supply Chain Management Oil & Gas Equipment and Services
Medical Technology Natural Resources
Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology Precision Engineering
Cleantech Urban Solutions & SustainabilitySINGAPORE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BOARD
HOW EDB CAN SUPPORT COMPANIES
I N F O R M AT I O N CONNECTIONS INCENTIVES
Information on Singapore’s business Link up to ecosystem partners including but not Depending on your plans for growing in
environment, how to set up in Singapore, and limited to government agencies, research Singapore, we may be able to offer a financial
how to find the right talent for your company. institutes, academic institutions, think tanks, and or tax incentive to help you grow your
startup communities. Singapore operations.
We can also facilitate introductions to Singapore government agencies, who may be relevant to companies’ interests such as:INFORMATION ON SINGAPORE
ANNUAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GDP at Current Prices 2017
500.0
2017 GDP: S $447.3B (USD $324 B)
450.0
400.0 Others Manufacturing
19.40% 19.20%
350.0
300.0
250.0
Construction
200.0 4.30%
150.0 Business
Services
100.0 Transport and 14.80%
Communication
50.0 11.40%
0.0
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
GDP at Current Prices Financial and
Wholesale & Insurance
Retail 13.30%
17.60%
2017 GDP Growth: 3.6%
2018 GDP Growth Forecast: 1.5% to 3.5%
Labour Skills Capital Technology Knowledge Source: Ministry of Trade and Industry, Feb 2018 US$1.00 = S$1.3807
intensive intensive intensive + Services + Innovation
Source: Department of Statistics Singapore (2018)Singapore’s Leadership Positions in Manufacturing & Hi-tech
Chemicals Hard Disk Drive Media Aerospace Semiconductors Complex Components
World’s 3rd largest World’s largest hard Largest aviation hub Major site for 14 out Accounts for global
export refining hub, disk drive media in Asia, with ¼ of of 25 top output of 70% of wire
with 1.3m barrels producer with 40% of the Asian semiconductor bonders and 30% of
refined per day global market share. Maintenance, Repair companies, producing hearing aids
and Overhaul >10% of front-end
market equipment globally
Analytical
Pharmaceuticals Instruments Medical Devices Marine & Offshore Water
30 plants >50% of 50% world market
share for 70% of global
manufacturing 5 out microarrays and Global “HydroHub”,
microarrays and market share for
of the world’s top mass with 180 water
mass spectrometers jack-up rigs
10 drugs spectrometers companiesINFORMATION ON SINGAPORE
INTERNATIONAL RANKINGS
Ease of Doing Business Global Investment Ranking
Singapore 75
Rank Country
Canada 74.3
1 New Zealand
2 Singapore United States 72.2
3 Denmark Albania 71.7
4 Hong Kong (China) 71.4
Denmark
5 Republic of Korea
Source: Global Innovation Index 2017 (Investment Sub-index)
Source: World Bank’s Doing Business 2017 Report
Innovation Input Logistics Performance in Asia
Rank Country
Rank Country 1 Singapore
1 Singapore 2 Hong Kong
2 Sweden 3 Japan
3 Switzerland 4 Republic of Korea
4 Finland 5 Taiwan
5 United States of America
Source: World Bank’s Global Logistics Performance Index 2016
Source: Global Innovation Index 2017
(Innovation Input Sub-Index)
Labour Force High Skilled Labour
Top 10 Countries with the Greatest High-Skilled Employment Share (%)
Rank Country
Luxembourg 63.2
1 Singapore 56.2
2 US Switzerland 52.2
51.5
3 Taiwan Israel 51.4
4 Switzerland 49.9
Iceland 48.5
5 Belgium 47.8 Source: World Economic
Source: BERI’s 2017 Labour Force Evaluation Netherlands 47.4 Forum Global Human
46.5 Capital Report 2017INFORMATION ON SINGAPORE
INFRASTRUCTURE & CONNECTIVITY
Serangoon & Ang Mo Kio
Co-location Data Centres: Keppel Digihub, NTT, I/O ST
Sembawang Port Electronics, Indostat, Telstra, Epsilon
Woodlands & North Coast Wafer Fab Parks Seletar Aerospace Park
Offshore Supply Base
CleanTech Park
Tampines & Pasir Ris Wafer Fab Parks
Pioneer & International Business Park
Co-location Data Centres: Tanjong Kling Development, Changi & Loyang Aerospace Parks
Equinix SG2, Digital Realty Trust, M1, Viewquest
Changi Airport
Tuas Biomedical Park Changi Business Park
Co-location Data Centres: Singtel, Keppel Datahub,
Fujitsu, BT Global Services, Telin
Jurong Port
Pasir Panjang Port Tai Seng & Chai Chee Technopark
Co-location Data Centres: Singtel, Global Switch, NTT,
Jurong Island Tata Comms, Pacnet, Savvis, NCS, 1-Net, AT&T,
Telehouse
One-North
Biopolis, Mediapolis, Fusionopolis, LINK, LaunchPad Keppel Port
Co-location Data Centres: Equinix SG1 & SG3; ICONZ.
Webvisions; Ato Origin, Crimson Logic, CITIC Telecom,
Ascenix, Singtel
Business Parks Industrial Parks PortsINFORMATION ON SINGAPORE
SINGAPORE’S CORPORATE TAX REGIME
Corporate Tax Rates Broad-Based Tax Relief
Schemes
Companies are taxed at a flat rate of
17% on chargeable income
Tax Exemption Partial Tax
for New Start- Exemption for
Up Companies All Companies
0% 0%
Capital Gains Tax Withholding Tax
on Dividends Deduction of
Expenses
Wage Credit
Incurred before
Scheme
Commencemen
10% 15% t of Business
Withholding Tax Withholding
on Royalties Tax on Interest
For further information, please refer to : http://www.iras.gov.sgINFORMATION ON SINGAPORE
MANPOWER & TALENT LANDSCAPE
Singapore has a diverse and skilled workforce
Post-Secondary, Tertiary & Institutes of Higher Learning Profile of Degree Holders in the Labour Force
Field of study (%)
28.3 %
Local 30
Autonomous 25 22.4 %
Science & Technology
Universities 20
279 400 (58.9%) 15 12.96 %
9.1 %
10 6.23 %
5
Singapore 0
474 500 BA Eng H&S IT Sci
(62.4%)
80
Private 57.2 %
Education/ 60
Training 40
Total Institutions
760 400 195 400 (41.1%) 20 9.07 % 9.18 %
5.5 % 1.39 %
(100%)
0
BA Eng H&S IT Sci
40
30.3 %
Business
Outside of 30
Singapore 22.1 %
286 000 20
10.42 % 10.91 %
(37.6%) 6.71 %
10
BA: Business & Administration
Eng: Engineering Sciences 0
H&S: Humanities & Social Sciences BA Eng H&S IT Sci
IT: Information Technology
Sci: Natural, Physical, Chemical &Mathematical Sciences
Source : Comprehensive Labour Force Survey 2016, MOMINFORMATION ON SINGAPORE
MANPOWER & TALENT LANDSCAPE
2016 EMPLOYMENT: 2.165 M 2016 Median Basic Monthly Wage by Occupation
(All Industries)
Others Others
100% 0.9% S$ 13,000 Chief Operating Officer/General Manager
3.3%
S$ 9,500 Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer
Pdn & Transport Operators, S$ 8,537 Chief Information Officer/Chief Technology Officer
90%
Cleaners & Labourers Degree
18.1% 33.7% S$ 9,300 Software And Applications Manager
80%
S$ 8,100 IT Service Manager
S$ 7,606 Budgeting And Financial Accounting Manager
70% Clerical, Sales & S$ 7,452 Business Development Manager
Service Workers S$ 7,400 Human Resource Manager
Services 23.5% S$ 7,000 Manufacturing Plant/Production Manager
60% Diploma & Prof
83.9% Qualifications S$ 6,711 Sales And Marketing Manager
19.4% S$ 6,500 Advertising/Public Relations Manager
50%
S$ 6,298 Administration Manager
Post-Sec S$ 5,974 Supply And Distribution/Logistics/Warehousing Manager
40% (Non-Tertiary) S$ 5,188 ICT Sales Professional
11.5% S$ 4,702 Accountant (Excluding Tax Accountant)
PMETs
30% S$ 4,127 Network, Servers And Computer Systems Administrator
55.1% S$ 3,600 Public Relations/Corporate Communications Professional
Secondary
20% 17.1%
Construction S$ 5,500 Civil Engineer
S$ 4,828 Electronics Engineer
4.7%
10% S$ 4,796 Chemical Engineer
Manufacturing Below Secondary
S$ 4,703 Industrial And Production Engineer
10.5% 10.8%
0% S$ 4,375 Mechanical Engineer
By Industry By Broad Occupational By Highest Qualification S$ 4,204 Electrical Engineer
Group Obtained
Source : Occupational Wage Survey, Manpower Research & Statistics Department, MOM
Source: Comprehensive Labour Force Survey, MOMSINGAPORE’S WATER STORY
WATER SELF-SUFFICIENCY BY YEAR 2060
"Our combined efforts to deal with the water challenge have turned our
vulnerability into a strength. Over the years, our water industry has grown
into a dynamic and vibrant part of the Singapore economy”.
- PRIME MINISTER LEE HSIEN LOONG
19ENVIRONMENT AND WATER IDENTIFIED AS KEY GROWTH INDUSTRY SINCE 2006
$670 MILLION SET ASIDE FOR WATER R&D AND MANPOWER DEVELOPMENT
• In 2006: National Research Foundation set up
under the Research, Innovation & Enterprise Council
chaired by Singapore Prime Minister
• Water industry generates over S$2.2 billion in
annual value-add to economy and 14,000 jobs
today, exceeding 2015 targets of S$1.7 billion and
11,000 jobs.
• Goals by 2020:
• S$2.85 billion to GDP
• 15,000 jobs
20SINGAPORE – GLOBAL HYDROHUB
>180 WATER COMPANIES CONDUCTING ACTIVITIES ACROSS THE WATER VALUE CHAIN
Upstream Midstream Downstream
players players players
Components suppliers Water treatment systems and EPC, turnkey engineering solution
(e.g. pumps, valves, membranes, system integrators providers, project developers and
sensors, pipes) utility operators
21KEY WATER COMPANIES
WIDE ARRAY OF ACTIVITIES IN SINGAPORE SPANNING REGIONAL HQs, R&D AND MANUFACTURING
Local Foreign
Companies MNCs
• Leading local utilities player • Global competence centre for
• Leading local desalination • APAC HQ ex-China
• Recently launched Global microelectronics
player • Engineering support for • Global Supply Chain
• Manufacturing of Asset Management System Management hub for e-
industrial wastewater projects
membranes / systems at Jurong Island desal technology
in Asia
• Local EPC company • Local start-up manufacturing • Greater Asia HQ • APAC Ex-China HQ
diversifying into Water 3D printed nano composite • Smart Water CoE
• Constructing Singapore’s 3rd membranes • Global Command Centre
desalination plant at Tuas
22WORLD CLASS PUBLIC RESEARCH CAPABILITIES
SINGAPORE UNIVERSITIES RANKED TOP 2 IN WATER RESEARCH GLOBALLY
NTU and NUS Top 2
23NEWRI’S CAPABILITIES
VARIOUS CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE TO SOLVE MULTITUDE OF INTEREST AREAS
Nanyang Environmental & Water Research Institute (NEWRI)
Environmental Process Singapore Membrane Industry Collaborations:
Monitoring Centre Technology Centre
• Hydrologic and hydro- • Novel membranes
environmental modelling and • Forward osmosis and membrane
simulation distillation
• Ceramic membranes
• Process modelling and
simulation for industrial water,
wastewater and waste Environmental Chemistry
• Molecular dynamic simulation and Materials Group
Advanced materials, water
chemistry, air quality detection
Residues, Resource and
and sensing
Reclamation Centre
Waste to materials, waste to
energy and remediation of
Advanced Environmental
contaminated sites, with
strong focus on
Biotech Centre
biotechnology Environmental microbiology and
bioprocesses applied to
environment and water
Total: ~200 researchers
24SEPARATION TECHNOLOGIES APPLIED RESEARCH TRANSLATION (START)
TRL
Singapore Membrane Membrane Science & Tech START is leading the
Technology Centre (SMTC) Consortium (MSTC) Singapore National
1 Membrane Consortium
Part of NEWRI ecosystem led by Multidisciplinary group of 25 fellows,
2 eminent imminent global membrane 100 researchers, consolidation of NUS Domains include:
thought leader Prof Wang Rong IPs & knowledge - Water and Environment
- Energy
3 - Food & Beverage
- Pharmaceutical &
Separation Technologies Applied Research & Translation (START) Biomedical Applications
4
National infrastructure to translate intellectual property (IP) from local universities by
5 working closely with industry to develop and commercialise low energy, high-efficiency
separation technologies for various applications
Equipment:
6 Activities include: Fabrication & assembly systems
Prototype development Lab-based & on-site pilot systems
Module production & testing
7 Systems modelling & optimisation Manpower:
Pilot manufacturing Engineering Team
Business Development Team
8
Industry take-up, piloting and commercialisation
9 Living Lab Fund (Water) Industrial Living Lab
25TECHNOLOGICAL BETS TO ADDDRESS NATIONAL NEEDS
Short to medium term Medium Term Medium to Long Term
Electrochemical Desalination Blue Energy Biomimetic Membranes
Removal of salt from water by
Definition
Salinity gradient energy from Biological membrane (naturally
transporting ions through difference in salt concentration occurring proteins called
membranes under electric current btw seawater & river water aquaporins) with high flux
Target
coys
To be revealed
Timeline
Evoqua-PUB demo On-going pilot and NTU-Hyflux partnership
Pilot
plant (ongoing) demo plant in 2019 for commercialisation
Technology developed and commercialised through Singapore,
Outcome
supply chain management and manufacturing anchored in SG
26LIVING LAB - WATER
PUB HAS CONDUCTED MORE THAN 150 PILOTS AT ITS FACILITIES
Advanced Meter Real time monitoring of
Reading and water quality and
Stormwater distribution
Management
Treatment of industrial Opening of facilities on
wastewater through Jurong Island and
Upflow Anaerobic mainland to test water,
Sludge Blanket (UASB) environment and energy
and ceramic Membrane technologies
Bioreactor (MBR) system
27SINGAPORE – A REGIONAL HUB FOR SMART WATER SOLUTIONS
A strong base of IT and OT technology providers developing pioneering digital solutions out of Singapore
81-man Global IoT
Digital Services CoE
300-man Digitalisation Hub
30-man Global Smart Water 10-man Global IoT Lab for 40-man CoE
Data Command Centre & core Smart Filtration
development team for the
ViewTM Platform
28INDUSTRIAL WATER IMPLEMENTATION DRIVE
Focus Areas Final Outcomes
Water
Cost reduction for
Recycling industrial end users
Process Water
Optimization Lead demand
generated for IWS
providers
Seawater
Cooling
Govt savings from
Smart Water reduced infra
spending
Benchmarking
• New end-user funding scheme
• Matchmaking solution providers
and adopters
29Thank you
For further enquires, please contact EDB Regional Director EU
Ms Yidan SUN via Sun_Yidan@edb.gov.sgYou can also read
