Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community

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Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
A Beginner’s Webinar for the Fibershed Community

       Social Media
        Marketing
       Best Practices
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
Introductions / Housekeeping

         Hi, I’m Jeska Dzwigalski!

       Our webinar is being recorded,
slides and video will be available after event

   Feel free to ask any questions as we go,
I might not be able to cover it — but will try!

                      !2
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
What is Social Media?

          !3
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
What is Social Media?

       Who is not familiar with some sort of social media?
Are any of you already marketing your business via social media?
Social Media is a way to interact and communicate with others online.
Social Media Marketing is using social media to connect directly with
current and potential customers and to the larger community around
your business.

                                   !4
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
Social Media by the Numbers

• There are 3.2 billion social media users worldwide — 42% of the total global
  population (Emarsys, 2019)
• Facebook is the largest — with 2.32 billion users — 68% of all U.S. adults use
  the platform — 74% of them use it everyday and 51% use it more than once a day
  ‣   35% of U.S. adults use Instagram
  ‣   29% of U.S. adults use Pinterest
  ‣   24% of U.S. adults use Twitter (Pewinternet, 2018)
• In the US, 90.4% of Millennials (born 1981-1996) 77.5% of Generation X (born
  1965-1980) and 48.2% of Baby Boomers (born 1946-1964) are active social media
  users (Emarketer, 2019)
• Total time on social media 142 minutes a day (GlobalWebIndex, 2018)
• 54% of U.S. customers visit or follow a brand’s online; share product
  information or otherwise interact with a brand while researching a purchase
  (GlobalWebIndex, 2018).

                                         !5
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
Quick Intro: Facebook

• Facebook is a friend, community and interest-based social media platform
• Allows you to create a profile, post comments, share photos and videos, post
  links, connect and chat with friends and more

                                      !6
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
Quick Intro: Instagram

• Instagram is a visually-focused social
  media platform
• Allows you to quickly and easily share
  edited photos and videos with the world

                                       !7
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
Quick Intro: Twitter

• Twitter is an online news and social networking platform
• Allows anyone, anywhere to share short messages (“tweets”) in the form of
  text or video, often includes real-time “breaking news,” conversations and
  links to external content

                                      !8
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
Quick Intro: Pinterest

• Pinterest is a visually focused social media platform
• Allows you to share and discover interesting content via images and videos
  which have been “pinned” to thematic boards

                                       !9
Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
How Social Media Marketing Can Help Your Business

                       !10
Three Ways Social Media Can Help Your Business

   1. Increase brand exposure
   2. Connect with and gain better understanding of customers
   3. Support and amplify broader marketing campaigns

                                 !11
Case Study: ‘Wholesome Culture’

              !12
Wholesome Culture Case Study

• Wholesome Culture is a fashion brand aimed at vegans,
  animal lovers and plant-based lifestyle aficionados
• Created in 2016 by Audrey Castonguay in Montreal,
  now based in NYC
• Mission: to make cruelty-free clothing while
  encouraging the adoption of vegan lifestyle to help
  environment and save the animals
• Utilizes social media (Facebook and Instagram) to
  increase their brand exposure, connect with customers
  and amplify their marketing campaigns
• Grew their business to six figures in nine months,
  almost exclusively via social media and online ads

                                      !13
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Exposure

• They adopt viral memes
  and pop culture trends to
  increase brand exposure
• On-mission memes,
  carefully curated
• Placed between product-
  related posts
• Catch the attention of
  their target audience
• Send a lot of traffic to
  their website

                              !14
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Exposure

They also do a great job of using
related/relevant Instagram
Hashtags* to get discovered by
their targeted audience
      *more on these later!

                                    !15
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Connecting

They post vegan food recipes —
photos and videos — to connect with
their community

                                      !16
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Connecting

• They’re a clothing company, but recipes
  speak to interests of their customers
• Placed between product-related posts
• Encourages engagement with their
  current community
• They explain: “We have an audience who
  love plant-based diets. One of the toughest
  challenges of a vegan food lover is to find
  new and yummy recipes.”

                                        !17
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Amplify

They use social media to amplify
their larger marketing campaigns
• Example: After gaining
  followers, they posted potential
  product designs to get feedback
  on what people liked & asked
  them directly for new ideas

                                     !18
Wholesome Culture: Key Takeaways

• Find your people: it’s critical to find your own loyal fan base online.
• Don’t be afraid to show your mission/core values in your social media
  channel.
• Collaborate with your partners/peers — it can extend your reach and result
  in new business.
• Expand your content — your social media accounts can focus on other
  (related) things beside your product.

                                        !19
Social Media Marketing & Brand Strategy

• Your social media marketing MUST fit into your larger marketing strategy
  and brand identity
• It’s important to understand your business and brand first — being clear
  about your own mission and core values is key
• Translate personality or enterprise focused branding into your social media
  presence
• Highly Recommend: Fibershed marketing webinar and other info on the
  Fibershed business curriculum

                                      !20
Social Media Platforms 101

            !21
Quick Intro: Facebook

• Facebook is a friend, community and interest-based social media platform
• Allows you to create a profile, post comments, share photos and videos, post
  links, connect and chat with friends and more

                                      !22
Facebook: By the Numbers

• Facebook launched in 2004, at first only for college students
• As of Dec. 2018, 1.52 billion people log onto Facebook daily
• 68% of all U.S. adults have a Facebook account
• Facebook users are 53% female and 47% male
• 85% of Facebook’s Daily Active Users come from outside the U.S./Canada
• Only half of U.S. teens use Facebook
• 200 million users are members of “meaningful” Facebook groups
• Facebook has 80 million small and medium sized business pages
• 78% of U.S. consumers have discovered retail products to buy
  on Facebook
• 42% of marketers report that Facebook is important to their business
• 25% of Facebook pages use paid advertising
• An average Facebook user clicks on 8 ads per month

                                       !23
Facebook: How it Works (the basics)

• Personal Profiles
  ‣   Every user creates a personal profile which is used to interact across the
      platform and share information with friends and family
• Business Pages
  ‣   A professional, public presence on Facebook that let business and public
      figures connect with fans and customers
• Groups: user-created and around any topic, from professional to special
  interest
• Events: allows users to organize for “in-person” face to face or
  online events
• Facebook Messenger: incorporated into Facebook and allows any users or
  brands to send messages to others
• Lots of other features: Facebook offers online courses to understand their
  business features, learn more here.

                                        !24
Facebook: For Business

Three primary ways to market your business on Facebook:
• Facebook Pages: Increase awareness of your business with a free online
  presence you can make in minutes. Your target audience can share your content
  on their own Facebook accounts and increase awareness by ‘Liking’ certain
  posts.
• Facebook Ads: provides a pay-per-click (PPC) advertising system, highly
  targetable and infinitely customizable. Can also be quite powerful once you’ve
  built an initial audience.
• Facebook Stories: paid ads that mimic Instagram Stories (and can be shown in
  both places); often have a scrappy and an authentic “real time” feel to them.
  Can be cheaper and more effective than text ads.

                                      !25
Facebook Pages Success: Mucho Más Art Studio

• Mucho Más Art Studio (MMAS)
  is a Phoenix based, Latin-inspired art
  studio
• In 2004, owner Kathy Cano-Murillo
  started Crafty Chica, a lifestyle blog
• Partnered with Target and Michaels to
  sell her “Mexi-boho” wares, then
  expanded into a real life art studio in
  2017 offering craft workshops and her
  artwork for sale
• Built upon her current community and
  expanded her reach via social media

                                       !26
Mucho Más Art Studio: Types of Content

• Goal: use Facebook to create
  connections and increase visits to
  the studio
• MMAS posts a wide variety of
  content — from tutorials to seasonal
  shopping guides.
• Highlights both upcoming events
  and posts photos from workshops
• Most popular posts provide behind-
  the-scenes view of new merchandise
  or “suspenseful” photos/videos of in-
  progress ceramics. Leads to more
  content a few days later when she
  posts a “finished” view of the work.

                                          !27
Mucho Más Art Studio: Content Examples

                  !28
Mucho Más Art Studio: Using Video “Stories”

• Lots of interactions and studio visits from
  Facebook (and Instagram) Video Stories, many of
  which are impromptu short clips from the MMAS
  store or workshops
• Community loves to see “the story” behind the
  artwork and connect with the artists

                                     !29
Mucho Más Art Studio: Facebook Events

• Each month, MMAS hosts at least 2 paid
  workshops and 1 free event at their studio
• Uses Facebook’s integration with Eventbrite to
  manage ticket sales
• MMAS sometimes uses paid Facebook ads to
  boost event sales.
  ‣   Example 1: Spent $6 to boost a Father’s Day
      workshop, got 16 signups
  ‣   Example 2: Spent $20 to sell
      out a Mother’s Day workshop

                                        !30
Mucho Más Art Studio: the Results

• 98% of studio workshop
  participants learn about the
  events through Facebook
• 60% of studio visitors discover the
  business through Facebook
• 10% of studio visitors on average
  are from out of town
• 90% of event ticket sales are
  generated by Facebook

                                        !31
Mucho Más Art Studio Links / More Info

“My businesses wouldn’t be as successful without
Facebook. I love that a lot of the tools are free, and if I
want to dive deeper with advertising, it’s very
affordable. It’s one thing to have a business, but it only
works if you can get people to visit it, and posting
engaging content on your Facebook Page can make
that happen.”
                                  – Kathy Cano-Murillo        Kathy Cano-Murillo (at right)
                                                              with a happy customer
                   (Co-owner, Mucho Más Art Studio)

• Muchos Más Art Studio Website
• Muchos Más Art Studio Facebook Page
• Muchos Más Art Studio Instagram
• Crafty Chica (her original website)
• Muchos Más Art Studio (Facebook Case Study)

                                          !32
Facebook: Do’s & Don’ts

• Don’t spam, instead try to add value, make connections and be authentic
• Do respond to all user questions and requests on your page or via messenger as
  fast as possible
• Do mention other people and brands by using the @Name to link directly to
  their page (type in an @ and then their name, Facebook will offer a drop-down
  of matching users). This also notifies them that you’ve mentioned them!
• Do highlight the most important posts by “pinning” them to the top of your
  profile
• Do mark other brand pages as your “Page Favorite” on your business page —
  this is great for business partners, causes, or others you’re connected to or
  admire
• Do schedule posts in advance via Facebook’s Publishing Tools or an external
  scheduler (see Tools for suggestions)
• Do use hashtags

                                       !33
Quick Intro: Instagram

• Instagram is a visually-focused social
  media platform
• Allows you to quickly and easily share
  edited photos and videos with the world
• Great place to preview or highlight new
  products and services.

                                      !34
Instagram: By the Numbers

• First launched as a mobile app in launched
  in 2010, acquired by Facebook in 2012
• 1 billion people use Instagram every month
• 500 million+ are active every single day
• 88% of users are outside the U.S.
• 71% of users are under the age of 35
• 35% of online adults use Instagram
• 22% of all Instagram users log in at least
  once a day; 38% check multiple times a day
• 4.2 billion Instagram likes every day

                                         !35
Instagram: How it Works

• Everyone who creates an Instagram
  account has a profile and a news feed
• When you post a photo or video,
  it is displayed on your profile and
  your followers’ news feeds
• When you post a story, it is shown
  for 24 hours, unless you add it as a
  highlight (then it’ll show up on
  your profile)
• You can follow other profiles
  and their photos and videos will
  be displayed in your news feed
• You can also use direct messages (DMs)
  to send content or messages
  to individual users

                                         !36
Instagram: Personal vs. Business Accounts

• Instagram offers two different types of
  accounts: Personal and Business
• Personal accounts — anyone can sign up and
  create a personal account
• Business accounts have access to different
  features, including Call to Action buttons,
  Shopping functionality, the ability to add
  Contact information, access to Instagram
  Insights (analytics), and Instagram Ads
• If you’ve already built an audience with your
  personal account, you can “convert”
  it to a business account

                                       !37
Instagram: Shopping

• Business accounts on Instagram can apply to
  offer “shopping” functionality (not available
  in all markets).
• Allows you to share featured products directly
  inside Instagram via an immersive storefront.
  You can include products in your posts and
  Stories or via the “Search & Explore” function.
• When someone taps a product tag on your post
  or a product sticker in your story, they’ll be taken
  to a product description page where they will see:
  ‣   An image of the product from your post
  ‣   A description of the product
  ‣   How much the product costs
  ‣   A link that takes them directly to your website,
      where they can purchase the product

                                        !38
Instagram: Intro to Stories

• Instagram Stories are a Snapchat-like feature
  that creates photo and video sequences that
  disappear 24 hours after being posted
• These intangible clips allow you to share
  moments of your day.
• The number of daily active Instagram Stories
  users has increased from 150 million in January
  2017 to 500 million in January 2019
• They are engaging, accessible and authentic
• Offers other creative editing tools, you can use
  different stickers, filters, and tools

                                      !39
Instagram: Success Strategies

#1 — Use niche hashtags/communities to find
your audience
• It’s important not to be too generic with your
  hashtags
• Example: If you’re a creative, female
  entrepreneur, you might want to tag your
  posts with the #entrepreneur hashtag to
  promote your business.
• The generic hashtag #entreprenuer has 40
  million+ posts and updates every few seconds,
  while more specific hashtags like
  #womenpreneur or a community hashtag like
  #wearethecreativeeconomy, which is used by
  a group of female entrepreneurs

More info on hashtags in the Content Creation section!

                                                   !40
Instagram: Success Strategies...cont

                #2 — Have a clear aesthetic and design identity
           that matches your brand and shows through in your posts

@britandco – a lifestyle   @meganhess_official – an         @privacypls – a women’s
& craft brand features     illustrator & author known     clothing brand uses image
fun, colorful images and   for her beautiful, feminine,   filters to maintain a warm
a playful aesthetic        & fashion-related artwork      & almost Polaroid-esque
                                                          aesthetic through their
                                                          product images & posts
                                        !41
Instagram: Do’s & Don’ts

1. Do pick a good username: Choose a name that is recognizable and easily searchable —
   preferably your business name. If it’s taken, use your business name as the first part of
   the username and add something that relates to your business to the end.
2. Do add a user profile photo: Pick a photo that is “on-brand” — this could be your logo
   or something related to your business.
3. Do use hashtags: Posts with at least one hashtag get 13% more engagement; relevant
   hashtags can increase your reach and broaden your engagement.
4. Don’t use too many hashtags: Try to limit hashtag use to between 5 and 10.
5. Do use @ to mention other profiles: Use the “@” and type in a username to mention
   (or ‘tag’) other profiles. This alerts the user that you’ve mentioned them and links to
   their profile.
6. Do activate instagram notifications: on your phone, so you know if someone mentions
   or messages you.
7. Do check your Direct Messages: Anyone can send you a message on Instagram, so do
   check on them from time to time.
8. Do fill out your profile bio: Create a clear, actionable and informative bio description.
   You’ve only got 150 characters, so keep it to the point. You can add emojis or a key
   hashtag to your bio if it makes sense.
                                          !42
Quick Intro: Twitter

• Twitter is an online news and social networking platform
• Allows anyone, anywhere to share short messages (“tweets”) in the form of
  text or video, often includes real-time “breaking news,” conversations and
  links to external content

                                      !43
Twitter: By the Numbers

• Founded in 2006, Twitter’s “micro-blogging” network have transformed how real-
  time news and information is shared
• Twitter has 1.3 billion accounts, with 326 million monthly active users
  ‣ 500 million people visit Twitter each month without logging in

• The average Twitter user has 707 followers, but 391 million accounts have no
  followers at all
• There are 500 million Tweets sent each day or 6,000 Tweets every second
• 45% of the U.S. uses Twitter
  ‣ 24% of U.S. adults use Twitter

• 65.8% of U.S. companies with 100+ employees use Twitter for marketing
• 77% of Twitter users feel more positive about a brand when their Tweet has been
  replied to
• The most popular emoji on Twitter in 2018 was the laugh-cry face, followed by
  heart-eyes at #2, and cry-cry at #3
• 80% of Twitter users are affluent millennials
• 85% of small and medium sized business Twitter users say providing customer
  service there is important
                                          !44
Twitter: How it Works

Twitter’s most powerful use is connecting people. It
allows strangers to come together over common
interests and have all types of conversations
• Profile: everyone who creates a Twitter account has a
  profile.
• Tweets: 280 character updates that post to your
  account. You can share photos, videos, links and text.
• Home/Newsfeed: Updates from users you follow will
  appear in your Twitter newsfeed. It will change
  constantly as people make new posts.
• Notifications: type @ and then someone’s username
  to send a tweet to them. It will appear on their
  notifications feed regardless if they follow you or not.

                                       !45
Twitter: How it Works…cont

• Direct Messages: private message sent to a specific person on Twitter - you
  can only send DMs to your followers
• Moments: curated stories showing what is currently happening on Twitter
• Twitter Lists: create public or private lists of Twitter accounts to follow
  specific niches or join in conversations
• Followers / Following: the lists of people who follow you or who you follow
• Likes: “like” a tweet by clicking the heart, a great way to acknowledge a tweet
• Retweets (RT): a reshare of a Tweet, click the small cycle icon to share on
  your profile

                                        !46
Twitter: Success Strategies

#1 — Leverage Strong Images
• Twitter favors media uploaded to
  its own platform over sharing
  from another, upload images and
  video directly
• A strong photo or video goes a
  long way to catch your eye when
  you’re scrolling down your
  timeline
• Example: In their anti-animal
  cruelty outreach, the @ASPCA
  uses powerful photos of animals
  instead of just text

                                     !47
Twitter: Success Strategies…cont

#2 — Be approachable
• Create an approachable brand
  voice on Twitter, the platform
  lends itself well to brief, witty
  exchanges — don’t be afraid to
  use a little humor
• Example: Casper mattress uses
  playful tone to raise awareness
  and increase engagement with
  their brand

                                      !48
Twitter: Success Strategies...cont

#3 — Join or Create a Tweet Chat
• Tweet Chats are a fun outlet for
  engaging with both current and
  prospective customers. You can join
  in ongoing Tweet Chats (list of
  active chats) or host your own with
  industry thought leaders.
• Example: SproutSocial hosts a
  monthly Tweet Chat for their
  followers. They invite guest
  speakers, encourage engagement
  from their community and use
  simple graphics to guide the
  questions and answers

                                        !49
Twitter: Do’s & Don’ts

• Do pick a username that is simple, short, clear, and the same, or similar to, your
  business name
• Do set up your profile account:
  ‣   Spend time on your profile bio, include a link to your website if you have one
  ‣   Add a profile photo, Twitter users are very skeptical of photo-less accounts, use
      your logo if possible
  ‣   Select a header photo to go at the top of your profile, a good one is strong and
      closely related to your brand
• Do follow the industry leaders and/or most passionate people related to your brand
  on Twitter
• Do retweet other people’s stuff, especially those within the community
• Do utilize relevant hashtags in your Tweets, but not too many
• Don’t ignore customer support Tweets, but don’t argue about support issues publicly
  either
• Don’t shamelessly self-promote on Twitter, it’s spammy and people will tune you out.
  Join into conversations and promote your products/services when it makes sense.
  Think 1 product/ad tweet for every 10 other tweets
                                            !50
Quick Intro: Pinterest

• Pinterest is a visually focused social media platform
• Allows you to share and discover interesting content via images and videos
  which have been “pinned” to thematic boards

                                       !51
Pinterest: By the Numbers

• Founded in 2010 as a “digital scrapbook” site
• 250 million total active monthly users
  ‣   Average time spent on Pinterest per visit is approximately 14 minutes
• Pinterest reaches 83 percent of US women aged 25-54
• Pinterest users have created 175 billion+ total pins and 3 billion+ total boards
  ‣   Top Category in the US is Art, Art Supplies & Hobbies.
• Two-thirds of pins represent brands and products.
  ‣   87% of users have purchased a product because of Pinterest
  ‣   93% have used it to plan a future purchase
  ‣   90% of weekly users use Pinterest to make purchase decisions
  ‣   78 percent of users say content from brands on Pinterest is useful
• Pinterest drives 33 percent more traffic than Facebook, proportionately
  ‣   Pinterest is the #2 source of all social media traffic to Shopify stores
  ‣   People referred by Pinterest are 10x more likely to make a purchase than other
      social media
                                            !52
Pinterest: How it Works

• Pin: a visual representation of a product or idea
  composed of:
  ‣   An image or video
  ‣   A link (usually)
  ‣   A description
• Board: a collection of individual pins, a way to organize
  ideas into themes or groups, can be public or private
• Profile: all users create a profile that includes:
  ‣   Username, display name and profile photo
  ‣   About you – Bio, URL, and location
  ‣   Follower and following links
  ‣   Showcase boards
• Home Feed: when you follow users or boards, their new
  posts will appear in your home feed.
  ‣   “Pins picked for you” and “Promoted Pins” are also
      here
                                           !53
Pinterest: TIPTOE Case Study

• TIPTOE is a small, French
  furniture maker who used
  Pinterest to expand their online
  community and increase sales
• They used Promoted Pins, Save
  button and Rich Pins to increase
  orders by 95%
• In 2017, TIPTOE survey their
  customers and found that
  Pinterest drove 2% of their
  referral traffic, but 10% of their
  orders                                   Case study via Pinterest Success Stories

• In 2018, they launched a new
  website and Pinterest strategy

                                     !54
Pinterest: TIPTOE Case Study...cont

• Increased Pins: TIPTOE increased their
  existing social activity, pinning more
  fresh and engaging content
• Save Button: added the “Save Button” to
  their website, allowing visitors to easily
  Pin products
• Product Pins: used Product Pins, a type
  of Rich Pin, to provide more information     Save button
  about products, including pricing,
  availability, and location
Results
TIPTOE has seen a 95% increase in organic
orders in the first 8 months

                                       !55
Pinterest: Do’s & Don’ts

• Do set up a Business account on Pinterest (here’s how)
  ‣   You’ll get more detailed analytics and access to advertising
  ‣   Can also use “Shop the Look Pins” to sell fashion & home decor directly from
      Pinterest (info)
• Do set up your profile account:
  ‣   Spend time on your profile bio, include a profile photo and a link to your website
• Do pin all of your products
  ‣   Pin photos from your website, linking to the product purchase page
  ‣   Make sure the 500-character descriptions are clear and include your brand name —
      this is your chance to ‘pitch’ your product
  ‣   According to Shopify, Pinterest pins with prices get 36 percent more likes than those
      without.
• Do categorize your boards to make it easier for users to find your pins.
• Do engage with popular group boards from your community
• Don’t be afraid to pin products you don’t sell — they can be things you like or products
  from fellow producers
                                            !56
Introduction to Creating Content

               !57
Content Creation: 10 Best Practices...part 1

1. Focus on quality: Always strive to provide relevant, worthwhile content.
2. Be a good community member: Engage! If you see interesting content from
   other organizations, link, comment, or promote it. Be considerate when
   discussing the activities of your industry.
3. It’s a business, even online: Follow the same conduct standards you would
   in personal interactions. Be professional, show respect and courtesy to all,
   and be a good ambassador for your business.
4. Don’t make the news for the wrong reasons: As a saying goes, “Think of
   CNN, your mother, and your boss” — if you wouldn’t say it to a reporter or at
   a conference, you probably shouldn’t post it online.
5. Mind your NDAs: Do not discuss non-public information about your
   business, partners, or other stakeholders without their permission.

                                       !58
Content Creation: 10 Best Practices...part 2

6. Be thoughtful about politics: Before endorsing/disparaging products,
   entities, political candidates, or legislation, think about how it could impact
   your business. We suggest leaving politics out of marketing, unless your
   brand identity is closely linked to your personal identity and you’ve
   thoughtfully chosen to do so.
7. Be accurate: Make sure any facts are well researched, accurate, and
   correctly cited. Include sources, where appropriate. If you make a mistake,
   correct and acknowledge it.
8. Don’t steal: Respect copyrights and trademarks. Make sure you have
   permission first!
9. Everyone’s watching: Use good judgment when using social media for
   personal use — it can be linked back to your business!
10.Stay safe: Don’t reveal your own or other’s personal information online. Use
   complex passwords for your accounts.

                                       !59
Content: 5 Tips on Voice & Tone

• Stay on-brand: First, figure out who you want your brand to be.* Then make sure
  your voice and tone online always reflect your brand’s values and mission.
• Be authentic & consistent: Once you’ve figured out your brand identity — be
  true to it, customers prefer to purchase things from brands they trust.
• Be professional: Keep a generally courteous and professional demeanor, try to
  avoid being overly critical or opinionated.
• Keep it fresh: As entrepreneurs and members of a growing industry, you can
  afford a tone that is fresh, fun and engaging, and instructional without being
  “preachy”.
• Avoid cute-speak: Don’t get too cute with obtuse, tongue-in-cheek hashtags or
  text speak (unless that’s your brand identity!).
* If you haven’t yet taken the Marketing Planning for Fiber Economy course, we highly
recommend it! It will help sort out your brand identity and communications strategy. Once
you’ve created a Creative Brief, you can use it to further define your “voice” for both your
brand identity and for use on social media.

                                          !60
Content: Community Building

• Find your tribe: Track down your colleagues, friends, business associates
  and partners, customers, media, fellow producers, artisans, supply chain
  vendors, etc. who you love/admire/envy and follow them on social media.
• Speak up: Don’t be afraid to join the conversation already in progress and
  engage with your people. Plan to spend as much time engaging with other
  social media users as you do marketing your own work.
• Spread the word: When you are unprepared or too busy to share your own
  content, you can share news via reposts and retweets from those you follow.
  They are a good source of news and events that are relevant to your work and
  by sharing, you are supporting your image as an informed industry leader.
• Turn your fans into promoters: Often, your biggest brand ambassadors
  start out as strangers, visitors or new customers. Providing engaging
  content, social media incentives, top-tier customer service and meaningful
  information will help you to transform those strangers into promoters.
  Identify your strongest supporters and continue to nurture and engage with
  them as you would a new customer.

                                      !61
Content: What to Post?

Some content ideas below, pulled from the larger Fibershed Social Media
Primer created by Olivia Tincani:
• Farm/store activity snapshots
• Upcoming event dates, markets, conferences, gatherings n Live shots while
  participating in above activities
• Dedicated product or animal news
• Specific product feature with direct push to Marketplace and direct link to
  item page in bio
• Shoutout to retail vendors (shops, events, promos) Ex: small boutique shop
  that carries your yarn
• Seasonal; holiday greetings; holiday products or events
• Fibershed news, research, initiatives, releases, events, activities you have
  participated in or are about to participate in. Post even if you are not
  participating these initiatives to drum up general promotion for the
  organization’s activities and cross-promote

                                       !62
Content: Post examples

          !63
Content: How Long Should Your Post Be?

Think small. Ideal post length varies by platform, but overall less is more.
Have more to say? Link to a blog post, video, etc. Here’s some tips from
SproutSocial:
• Ideal Length of a Facebook Update: 40-80 Characters
• Ideal Length of a Tweet: 71-100 Characters
• Ideal Length of Instagram Captions: 138-150 Characters
  ‣   Ideal Number of Hashtags for Instagram Captions: 5-10
  ‣   Ideal Number of Characters in an Instagram Hashtag: 24 or less
• Pin description: limited to 500 characters
  ‣   Pinterest username: 15 characters
  ‣   Pinterest board name: 100 characters, but only the first 17 are visible (can
      be truncated)

                 – From SproutSocial’s Know Your Limit: The Ideal Length of Every Social Media Post

                                              !64
Content: When to Post?

The best times to post on social media are (all times EST):
• Facebook: Weekdays between 1 - 4pm. Posts at 1pm receive the most shares,
  posts around 3pm usually receive the most clicks.
• Twitter: Mondays - Thursdays between 1 - 3pm
• Instagram: The most successful times on average: 2 - 5pm
• Pinterest: Saturday Mornings and Friday at 3pm
Tips on Timing
• Know your audience: These are averages, so take time to look back through your
  posts and see which times seem to be generating the most engagement.
• Think time zones: If most of your audience is on EST and you publish something
  at 9pm PST, it’s midnight on the East Coast!
• Schedule in advance: There are free or paid external tools to help manage/
  schedule posts.

More info on timing: QuickSprout, MarketingHire, Buffer, TrackMaven, Fast
Company, and KISSmetrics.

                                         !65
Content: Make a Calendar

Create a content calendar to organize your posts instead of creating them on a
whim, in the middle of your “actual work” etc. Allows you to focus on social
media during administrative moments rather than feel like it is something you
constantly need to be working on (and thus potentially neglecting). Don’t
forget to schedule time for “content sourcing” as well!
Maintain two types of content calendars:
 1. A larger roadmap for important events throughout the year that you
    already have planned.
 2. A weekly calendar that gives structure to your daily interactions.
Some ideas for “types” of content to include
 • The latest news, events, happenings for your business
 • Compelling visual or video content on your own operations
 • Compelling visual or video content of colleagues and other industry
   players
 • Important industry news or events
 • Intersperse products & services you sell with other content

                                      !66
Content: Sharing Great Photos

• Photos matter, good photos matter more:
  ‣   Facebook: Photos generate 53% more
      likes and 104% more comments; Video
      posts average 62% more engagement
      than photos
  ‣   Twitter: Tweets with images result in
      41% increase in retweets and 48%
      increase in favorites
• You don’t need a fancy camera, most
  smartphones have solid cameras these
  days.
• Utilize filters or other presets to make
  your photo better, but don’t go too crazy!
• If you use someone else’s photo, be sure to
  credit the photographer / original poster.

                                       !67
5 Tips for Taking Better Photos for Social Media

1. Plan your photo: when you’re taking the photo, think about how you it’ll
   look on social media
2. Lighting is key: look out for shadows, especially when photographing
   products, if you’re outside, try to shoot during the “golden hour” before and
   after the sun rises and sets
3. Quality over quantity: share the “best” visuals you have, not all of your
   photos, try to cultivate an aesthetic with your images that matches your
   brand
4. Composition: think about how your photo is put together and don’t forget
   to check the background for distractions
5. Use the right size: each platform “prefers” a slightly different size photo,
   check the Always Up-to-Date Guide to Social Media Image Sizes from
   SproutSocial for tips

More information: Check out Paige’s Fibershed Product Photo Tutorials or take
a class online

                                       !68
Content: A Few Words about Hashtags

• Hashtags are used to discover content
  ‣   Hashtag importance varies by platform —
      very important on Instagram and Twitter,
      less so on Facebook
  ‣   Hashtags work by organizing and
      categorizing your content
• Tracking Popular Hashtags
  ‣   Track hashtags automatically: Starting
      last year, you can now “follow” hashtags
      on Instagram like they were another
      profile, this greatly increases the
      usefulness of hashtags there. You can also
      possible track Twitter hashtags via an
      external management tool like Hootsuite
      or TweetDeck.

                                        !69
Content: Hashtags for Business

There are two types of Hashtags for businesses —
Branded and Community…
Branded Hashtags
• Created by a brand for a marketing campaign or
  otherwise connect your brand to your audience
• Example: The sneaker brand All Birds uses the
  hashtag #WeAreAllBirds to encourage their
  community to post photos of their shoes
Community Hashtags
• Connect like-minded content together with key
  words
• Unlike Branded Hashtags, these are not tied to a
  specific brand
• Example: #dailycortado for coffee lovers; or
  #dogsofinstagram for those who like pups

                                         !70
Content: Discovering Hashtags

The goal is to find hashtags already in use within your niche community and
the larger world of your customer so you can “join in” the conversation already
in progress.
Tips for Discovering Popular, Relevant Hashtags
• Use hashtags that describe your product or company values, for example
  Fibershed uses the hashtags #Handdyed, #naturaldyes and
  #circulareconomy on a recent photo of hand-dyed clothing
• Listen to your community, visit 10-20 profiles of high profile thought-
  leaders or people you respect in the industry and see what hashtags they are
  using. Follow them and later use the applicable ones on your own content.
• Check Top Hashtags to see what the popular hashtags of the day are, you
  never know what might “fit” your content
• And finally, make sure any hashtag you use is relevant to the photo you’re
  posting — otherwise it’s spamming!

                                       !71
Content: References & Location

Repurposing, Retweeting, and Referencing Content
• When reposting content created or posted by others, make
  sure to reference them with “@” or otherwise tagging their
  business
• Fibershed encourages you to tag those in the collective
  (Fibershed/Coop/Marketplace/colleague sellers) when
  relevant to your content — be it organizations or fellow
  producers/collaborators
Location
• Be sure to tag the location of where you are when it is relevant
  to the content.
• Example: if you are posting about a special event, be sure to
  add a location tag to your post so people have that extra piece of
  geographical information about the event, setting, or region.
• This goes for on-farm or in-store posts as well: be sure to
  ground where you are for users via location tags.
                                        !72
Social Media & Customer Support

If you’re on social media as your brand, you will most likely get customer
support questions at some point. The most important thing is to be present
and listen to the channels you have. No customer wants to wait days, weeks, or
even months, for a response to their Facebook message.
Ways to Respond
• Go Private: Whenever possible, redirect customer support enquiries to a
  more private direct messages channel, you can do this directly inside the
  social media platforms via Facebook messenger, Instagram Direct Messages,
  or Twitter Direct Messages
• Redirect to Email: you can also ask customers to email you directly and
  include your email address on the message, if you do this, be sure to
  promptly follow up to the email!

Note about Facebook
Facebook lists the “response time” to
messages on each brand page, which gives
customers some expectation for how well
you’re listening and responding there.
                                       !73
A Few Words about Analytics & SEO

               !74
Social Analytics: Tracking your Return on Investment

  Jay Baer succinctly stated that in regards
  to marketing:

  “The end goal is action, not eyeballs.”
  It’s important to track your results on
  social media so you can focus on what is
  working and stop doing what isn’t working.

                                         !75
Social Analytics: The Basics

Specific social media metrics to track in a google doc or spreadsheet — check in on these
metrics on a weekly or biweekly basis:
• Total Followers: number of fans or followers you have shows how many people are
  interested in your business
• Post Engagement: number of users who have interacted with your content, either
  likes, shares, retweets, comments, clicks, etc. Posts with a lot of engagement resonate
  with your audience
• Impressions and Reach: Impressions are the number of times your content is
  displayed and Reach is the number of unique users who saw your content. Track both.
• Share of Voice: how do you compare to your competitors? Check mention.com to
  monitor your brand and the industry as a whole
• Referral Traffic: compare how various social channels are doing at moving people to
  your business website
• Sales: You are probably already tracking this, recommend checking in on it weekly
• Intangibles: pay attention to events you’re invited to or other business opportunities
  that may have arisen from your social media presence
Also note what actions you’ve taken, to focus on things that work and discard things that
aren’t working!                            !76
A Word about SEO and Social Media

Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is the process of increasing the visibility of
your website so it can be more easily found via search engines.
The relationship between SEO and Social Media is not clear, but it does exist.
Optimize your social media profiles and posts for maximum searchability by:
• Craft consistent images and bios across all of your profiles
• Post regular updates
• Post high quality updates with images and video
• Engage and amplify other quality content

                                       !77
Introduction to Paid Advertising on Social Media

                       !78
Social Media Ads: Introduction

• All social media platforms offer some type of paid advertising, at various
  price points and different types of ad products — from simple “promoted
  posts” to complicated and highly targeted video advertising
• Once you’ve experimented with social media for awhile, you may want to
  experiment with paid ads to help increase your reach and find new
  customers
• Before starting any paid ad campaign, it’s important to think about what
  your objective is, examples include, increasing:
  ‣   Likes and favorites
  ‣   Video views
  ‣   Downloads
  ‣   Event attendance
  ‣   Website visits
  ‣   Conversions on your website
  ‣   Special offer claims
                                      !79
Social Media Ads: Pros/Cons

Pros
• Cost-effective: follows pay-per-click (PPC) or pay-per-view (PPV) which
  makes it more affordable than other types of advertising. Small spends can
  have a big impact if done well.
• Big audience: people spend 2 hours a day on social media - that’s a lot of
  potential customers
• Interactive: social media advertising allows for real-time feedback from
  potential customers on your campaign and encourages word of mouth
  sharing among customers
Cons
• Time-consuming: strong ad campaigns require both a lot of research and
  design time and additional time monitoring and refining once the campaign
  is in progress
• Lots of competition: it can be difficult to cut through the noise
• ROI can be hard to measure: especially without a clear, measurable goal to
  start with
                                       !80
Social Media Ads: Small Business Best Practices

• Choose where to post wisely: pick the social media network where your
  marketing is performing best. If your business has a strong, larger following
  on Instagram, advertise there first.
• Target very specifically: social networks offer the ability to target very
  specific potential customers by very specific demographics. Think about who
  buys your products and target those people with your ads.
• Have a super clear goal: social media ads, like other advertising, work best
  with very clear calls to action for the audience. Be sure you know what and
  why you are advertising.
• Don’t be afraid to experiment: it’s hard to know what will work when you
  first start out, don’t be afraid to take chances on an idea, refine it and learn
  from it.
• Repurpose ads on other networks: once you’ve found an advertising
  strategy that works, test it out on other social media networks as well

                                        !81
THANK YOU!

    !82
Appendix: Link to Tools and Other Resources

                    !83
Appendix: Recommended Tools & Links

• Facebook For Business: portal offering support for page creation, ad campaign
  management, and more.
• Facebook Page Insights: available in the admin panel of all Facebook Pages, offers
  data specific to your brand page including demographics of your audience,
  engagement and more.
Scheduling Tools
• Planoly: Instagram only scheduler
• Later: best for Instagram, Facebook, also has Pinterest
• Tailwind: best for Pinterest, but also offers Instagram
• TweetDeck: best for Twitter, schedule, follow hashtags for free
• Hootsuite: Manage multiple social media channels on a single dashboard. Schedule
  posts, share video, engage your audience, and measure the impact of your efforts.
• Buffer: integrated social media scheduling and analytics tool (offers free version for
  small businesses)

                                          !84
Appendix...cont

Other Links
• SproutSocial’s Always Up-To-Date Guide to Social Media Image Sizes
• Hootsuite’s Social Media Glossary
Facebook
• Facebook Small Business Success Studies (Facebook)
• Get Started with Facebook — 15 minute free ecourse (Facebook Blueprint)
• Sprout’s Facebook Blog (up to date tips, strategy) (SproutSocial)
• Facebook Marketing in 2019: A Study of 777M Facebook Posts (Buffer)
• Facebook Business Guide (Business News Daily)
• Definitive Facebook Marketing Guide for Business (Hootsuite)
• How to Create the Perfect Facebook Page for Your Business: The Complete A to Z
  Guide (Buffer)
• How Hashtags on Facebook Still Work for Business (SproutSocial)
• How to Create Facebook and Instagram Stories Ads That Get You Results (Buffer)

                                          !85
Appendix...cont

Instagram
• Instagram 101 (Constant Contact)
• Instagram for Business (Facebook)
• Instagram Tips, Strategies, and Guides (SproutSocial)
• How to Use Instagram for Business: A Practical 6-Step Guide (Hootsuite)
• Instagram Hashtags: the Ultimate Guide (later.com)
• Always up-to-date list of Instagram ad sizes & specs (SproutSocial)
• Instagram Stories: How to Use It Like a Pro and Build Your Audience (Hootsuite)
• How to Buy and Launch Instagram Stories - 15 minutes eCourse (Facebook Business)
• Ultimate Guide to Instagram Stories for Business (later.com)
• How to Set Up Shopping on Instagram (Facebook Business)
• Setting up an Instagram Business account (Facebook Business)
• Free series of 15 minutes courses on Instagram (Facebook Blueprint)
• Jumpstart Guide: Everything You Wanted to Know About Hashtags on Instagram
  (Meighan O’Toole)
                                         !86
Appendix...cont

Twitter
• Twitter Marketing: The Complete Guide for Business (Hootsuite)
• The Small Business Blueprint to Marketing on Twitter (Shopify)
• 8 Twitter tools to complement your social media marketing (SproutSocial)
Pinterest
• Your 5 Step Pinterest Marketing Strategy (SproutSocial)
• How These 8 Bloggers Got Tons More Traffic From Pinterest (Tailwind)
• How to Sell on Pinterest (SproutSocial)
• How to Use Pinterest for Business: 8 Strategies You Need to Know (Hootsuite)
• Shop the Look Pins (Pinterest Business)
• Resources and Guides (Pinterest Business)
• The Complete Pinterest Advertising Guide to More Valuable Ads (SproutSocial)

                                            !87
Appendix...cont

Google Analytics & SEO
• Meighan O’Toole’s Understanding Social Media Metrics in Google Analytics
• Optinmonster’s Social Media & SEO Guide
• Jumper Media’s Guide: How to Use Google Analytics for Social Media
Advanced Analytics
• 8 of the Best Social Media Analytics Tools of 2018
• Instagram Analytics Tools
• 6 Twitter analytics tools to amplify your Twitter strategy
• 7 Free SEO Tools for Social Media Marketers

                                           !88
Appendix...cont

Social Media Advertising
• 7 Reasons to Consider Paid Social Media Advertising (The Manifest)
• Social Media Advertising Guide (SproutSocial)
• Social Media Advertising 101: How to Get the Most out of Your Budget (Hootsuite)
• A Simple 6-Step Framework for Running Social Media Experiments (Buffer)
• How to Fool Proof Your Facebook Advertising Strategy (SproutSocial)
• Facebook Business: Ad Inspiration (“best” ads selected by Facebook’s creative team)

                                         !89
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