Succession Planning and the Schneider Electric case study

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Succession Planning and the Schneider Electric case study
Succession Planning and the
Schneider Electric case study
3 October 2013

Dwain Hamman
Senior Business Development Manager
CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions

Eric Leger
Country President: Southern Africa
Schneider Electric

                                         1   © 2013 SHL, a part of CEB. All rights reserved.
Succession Planning and the Schneider Electric case study
Defining Succession Planning?

 Succession planning systems are intended to help organizations
  manage their talent pipeline

 “A structured process involving the identification and preparation of a
  potential successor to assume a new role,” implying the need for a
  reliable, repeatable process (Garman & Glawe, 2004).

 Succession planning refers to special efforts to invest in the best,
  highest performing, or highest potential talent at any organizational level
  or function, but particularly at or near the top.

                                        2
Succession Planning and the Schneider Electric case study
Where Succession Planning fits in

                           3
Succession Planning and the Schneider Electric case study
Why Succession Planning = sound Risk Management

Effective Succession Management protects against four risks to the
business:

    Vacancy          Readiness            Transition           Portfolio
      Risk              Risk                 Risk                Risk
  Risk of critical      Risk of           Risk of poor         Risk of poor
    leadership       undeveloped         assimilation of     deployment of
  positions being     successors       executive talent in    talent against
      vacant                            the organisation     business goals

                                   4
A common Succession Planning model

High-Impact Succession Planning Process – Barnett & Davis, 2008

                                      5
Typical Approaches Fall Short

 Common Approaches                Typical Concerns with Approach

          Focus on seniors        “Is our focus on replacing seniors leaders balanced with planning for other
          leaders                 critical roles vital to business delivery?

          Static competency       “Do our competency frameworks reflect the changing demands we place
          frameworks              on our future leaders?”

                                  “Are our managers too subjective in their ratings and not accurately
          Manager evaluations
                                  assessing potential?”

          Nine box grid           “Is a nine box grid the best way to evaluate talent?”

          One-size-fits-all
                                  “Do our development programmes take account of individual needs”
          development

                                  “Is there a disconnect between our success measures and true outcomes
          Success Measures
                                  of our talent initiatives?”

          Internal benchmarking   “We do not know how our talent compares to our key competitors.”

                                                    6
The Nine-Box Grid
                                 Performance
                                    Issues

          Competency Potential

                                                              Potential
                                                             Limitations

                                               Performance

                                                    7
Typical Approaches Fall Short

 Common Approaches                Typical Concerns with Approach

          Focus on seniors        “Is our focus on replacing seniors leaders balanced with planning for other
          leaders                 critical roles vital to business delivery?

          Static competency       “Do our competency frameworks reflect the changing demands we place
          frameworks              on our future leaders?”

                                  “Are our managers too subjective in their ratings and not accurately
          Manager evaluations
                                  assessing potential?”

          Nine box grid           “Is a nine box grid the best way to evaluate talent?”

          One-size-fits-all
                                  “Do our development programmes take account of individual needs”
          development

                                  “Is there a disconnect between our success measures and true outcomes
          Success Measures
                                  of our talent initiatives?”

          Internal benchmarking   “We do not know how our talent compares to our key competitors.”

                                                    8
Succession Planning: A Framework For Success

Quantify the impact of                                                                  Define the criteria for
Succession Planning                                                                     current and future
programmes through                  5                              1                    leadership success.
tracking improvement over          Evaluate                        Define
time and applying CEB’s                                            what success         Map to state of the art
                                   and quantify
SHL Business Outcomes              your success                    looks like           perspective on
methodology.                                                                            competencies, using CEB’s
                                                                                        SHL UCF, proven to predict
                                                                                        job performance.
Act on insight-based                              Succession
recommendations                                    Planning
to drive succession         4                     Framework
and talent process          Improve
                                                                           2
improvements.               your talent                                   Measure
                                                                          accurately    Identify strengths, gaps and
                            and processes                                               themes at an individual and
                                                                          and quickly
                                                                                        organisational level
Compare your talent                                                                     Get a complete view of
internally, and against                           3
                                                                                        success – balance
your industry and                                 Benchmark
                                                                                        performance with potential.
                                                  your talent
geographical
                                                  internally and
benchmarks using                                  externally
CEB’s SHL Talent
Analytics™

   Use this framework to improve your talent management strategy and increase
   return on your talent investments.

                                                         9
Succession Planning: A Framework For Success

                 Define           Measure          Benchmark           Improve             Evaluate

               Required        Assessment       Valuable Talent        Drive            Quantify your
             Competencies       Solution            Insight        Performance            Success

                 UCF              Online         Insights based    Group feedback         Measure
              Competencies      Assessment         around UCF      and self-guided        Business
                                                  competencies      development          Satisfaction
LOW TOUCH

             Your Competency   Consultant led    Insights based   Individual feedback      Measure
                  Model         Assessment         around your     and development        Business
                                                  competencies          planning          Outcomes
HIGH TOUCH

                                                    10
The Schneider Electric Case Study

                    11         © 2013 SHL, a part of CEB. All rights reserved.
Schneider Electric at a glance
The global specialist in energy management
                                                                                            FY 2012 Sales
Large company                   Diversified end markets                                         (billion €)

                                     Utilities & Infrastructure                       25%
                                     Industrial & machines                          22%
                                     Data centres            15%
 billion € of sales in 2012
                                     Non-residential buildings                                29%
                                     Residential      9%

  of sales in new economies                                                              FY 2012 sales
                                Balanced Geographies                          Year-end 2012 employees

                                                                  Western
                                     North                        Europe
  employees in 100+ countries       America                        30%
                                     25%                                   44 200
                                                                                       Asia
                                             28 300                                   Pacific
                                                        Rest of                        27%
                                                         World                                    42 600
                                                         18%
  of sales devoted to R&D                                         22 000

                                                                                                           12
Africa Snapshot
                                                                                                    Challenges
Assets                                                                                              1st zone of potential armed
14% of world population
                                                                                                       conflicts
2.5% of world GDP                                         Current GDP USb$
40% under 20yrs old                                                                                 Among op 50 most corrupted
+3.5% average yearly increase of                                                                       Countries, 25 are African
  Middle Class population
GDP is growing 3.5% per year                                                                        36% live with less than 1US$/day
FDI up by 15% in sub-Saharan                                                                        Highest number of political
  Africa in 2012
50% of world gold reserves                                                                             turmoil events in the world
10% of world oil reserves
                                                              200+                                Schneider Electric Today
                                                              100-200
                                                              50-100
Competition                                                   20-50
                                                              10-20                               2495 employees (1.8%     of group
      sales 950M€ (3.2% of group sales) ,                     5-10
  4500 employees in 15 countries                              1-5                                    workforce force)
                                                               -1
                                                                                                  based in 14 countries
            sales 1700M€, in 10 countries                                                         5 Assembly Units

            sales 165M€,in 16 countries
    Sources : IMF, World Bank, Financial Times 2012 report, Ernst & Young 2012 report,Transparency international
                                                                                                                                   13
Enabler: Talent Plan for Growth

    Systematically build Individual Development Plan for all Leaders & Potentials
1    Specific, time-framed and mixing Experience, Exposure and Education (3E’s)

    Assure robust succession plans for Key Position Holders
2    Identify key positions which lack a sufficient number of “ready & available” successors
     Create action plans where needed

    Build critical Talents for growth avenues
3    Identify key profiles required

    Foster mobility across businesses and geographies
4    Identify people in mobility
     Identify positions to be filled through mobility

    Follow-up on our potentials & experts
5    Review throughout the business plan to define and build talent capability

                                                                                                14
Schneider Electric and Leadership Development

Schneider Electric’s (Africa Zone) requirement:
•   Schneider Electric needed to assess their senior operational leadership to
    understand developmental requirements and the strength of their Leadership
    pipeline for succession planning.
•   Their focus was particularly on the two levels directly beneath Country
    presidents comprising of approximately 250 individuals spread over 6
    operational regions within the Africa Zone.
•   Schneider Electric particularly wanted to focus on the behavioural competence
    of this leadership group as opposed to their technical abilities
•   Being a competitor in a global dynamic market, evaluating their leader’s
    managerial judgement when compared against an international benchmark or
    norm was a particular focus

                                          15
Schneider Electric and Leadership Development

What Schneider Electric understood from the beginning:
•   Leaders at these senior and critical levels had to be measured against
    leadership competencies not just for now but also for the future
•   Assuming which of the approximately 250 individuals who filled these two senior
    leadership levels were HiPo’s, was a risky way to proceed.
•   Performance of these leaders in their current roles was no guarantee of success
    in the next role
•   A nine box matrix was ideal, but to establish an individual’s competency
    potential subjectively or based on a manager’s opinion would not provide an
    accurate measurement of leadership potential
•   Merely ranking internal leaders also provided no context of comparison against
    an international benchmark

                                          16
Schneider Electric and CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement
Solutions

   After consulting CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions,
   Schneider Electric implemented the following solution:
   •   Schneider Electric would begin by defining the leadership competencies and
       behaviours they expected of their leaders using a leadership competency
       framework. - DEFINE
   •   CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions would map these behaviours to the
       SHL Universal Competency Framework.
   •   Schneider Electric leaders within the Africa Zone would complete online OPQ and
       Management Scenario assessments using an international norm group
       benchmark. - MEASURE
   •   The project would begin with a consultant from CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement
       Solutions briefing all participants of the purpose of the
       assessments and the developmental benefits for the
       leaders to ensure optimal engagement from assessment
       participants.

                                            17
Schneider Electric and CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement
Solutions

   After consulting CEB’s SHL Talent Measurement Solutions,
   Schneider Electric implemented the following solution:
   •       Upon collecting the assessment data, CEB’s Talent Measurement Solutions
           began by analysing group level trends including key strengths and developmental
           areas per level and per region - BENCHMARK
       •     This gave Schneider Electric a clear picture of their bench strength while also informing
             selection and development strategies for this critical leadership pool.
   •       A process of conducting individual one-on-one sessions was conducted by CEB’s
           SHL Talent Measurement Solutions, where the assessment participants were
           taken through their results and assisted to draft developmental action plans. -
           IMPROVE
   •       Presentations were to be given to both senior HR leaders
           as well as Operational Presidents and this assisted in
           aligning Talent and Operational strategies.

                                                      18
Leadership Mapping – Country A
               7.0

               6.5

               6.0

               5.5       5.4
                                                                                                  5.3       5.3
                                      5.2                      5.2                                                     5.2
 Mean Scores

                                                                            5.2
                                                   5.1
                                                                                      5.0
               5.0

               4.5

               4.0

               3.5

               3.0
                     Set Vision & Take Risks & Influence &   Achieve   Focus on     Foster      Empower   Adapt &   Develop
                      Strategy      Innovate    Convince     Results   Customer   Cooperation              Learn    Talents &
                                                                                                                    Diversity
                                                                       Factors

                                                                       19
Leadership Mapping Distribution – Country B

Develop Talents & Diversity

            Adapt & Learn

                 Empower

        Foster Cooperation                                             Well Below Moderate
                                                                       Below Moderate
       Focus on Customer
                                                                       Moderate
                                                                       Above Moderate
           Achieve Results
                                                                       Well Above Moderate

      Influence & Convince

     Take Risks & Innovate

      Set Vision & Strategy

                              0%   20%   40%        60%   80%   100%

                                               20
Individual Talent Profile
Person Talent Requirements Summary
Current Performance
Last review: 31 March 2013 by M. Manager                                                                                    
Person Job Match Potential
OPQ and Ability Assessment date: 31 July 2013                                                                               
Experience and Qualification
Updated: 23 April 2012                                                                                                      
Employment Equity Requirements                                                                                              

Next Action                                                        Maintain in role, develop for next role

                   Performance / Potential Matrix
                                                             Understand
                                                                                    Maintain in role,       Increase
                    Competency Potential

                                           Significant     circumstances,
                                                                                    develop for next      challenge or
                                           Potential        improvement
                                                                                          role              promote
                                                          plan or ensure fit

                                           Growth
                                                             Understand
                                                           circumstances,
                                                                                          X
                                                                                Maintain in role        Maintain in role,
                                                                                and provide new           develop for
                                           Potential           manage
                                                                                  assignments             lateral role
                                                            performance

                                                                                                        Support in role
                                           Plateaued or       Redeploy              Support in role      with special
                                           Stretched                                                     recognition

                                                           Below Target               On Target          Over Target

                                                                                Performance

                                                                               21
The Nine-Box Grid
                                 Performance
                                    Issues

          Competency Potential

                                                              Potential
                                                             Limitations

                                               Performance

                                                    22
Development Action Planner

                         23
Development Action Planner

                         24
Development Action Planner

                         25
Schneider Electric’s key take away from CEB’s Talent
Measurement Succession Planning Solution

 Incoming leadership:
  − Succession within 6 months
  − Cascade down the organization as a mindset on leadership legacy

 Facts vs intuition / emotions
  − Disciplined approach from multiple angles (self awareness / actual status
    against benchmark, etc.)
  − Understand our position to set future options
  − Perception against reality: self awareness gaps

 Jump start understanding and unbiased reflection
  − Scientific view of leadership readiness

                                          26
Thank you
-
Questions?

             27   © 2013 SHL, a part of CEB. All rights reserved.
Open Workshop

 Do you have Succession Planning programmes?
 How have they worked?
 How can you use succession planning as not just a talent
  management tool but also a competitive market strategy?

 What would you take away from the presentation?
 What was your key learning from the discussion around
  succession planning?

                               28
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