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TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
TCTELA
January 22, 2021
TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
TEA Copyright Information

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TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
Agenda

                 Curriculum Updates
                        • RLA Redesign
                        • Short Constructed Response
                        • Extended Constructed Response
                        • Linking Informational Selections
                          to Cross-Curricular Topics
                        • Opportunities for Educator
                          Involvement

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TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
RLA Redesign

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TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
Assessing Writing as Part of Reading

All grade 3-8 reading assessments are scheduled to
include assessment of the writing portion of the
reading language arts (RLA) TEKS beginning in 2022-
2023 and will include the following:

1) Multiple-choice or new item type items
2) Short constructed response items that will ask a
   student to provide a 1-2 sentence response (grade
   levels to be determined)
3) Longer constructed response items (essays) that
   will ask a student to respond to a passage,
   instead of responding to a prompt (grade levels to
   be determined)

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TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
Assessing Writing as Part of Reading

Multiple-choice items will assess students’ ability to revise and edit.
     As an interim step, single-select multiple-choice items that
     assess revising and editing will be field tested at every grade
     level in grades 3–8.

     These new writing items will be based on the multiple-choice
     format of revising and editing items currently assessed in
     grades 4 and 7 and EOC.

     Samples of these writing items are available on the TEA
     website at https://tea.texas.gov/academics/subject-
     areas/english-language-arts-and-reading/reading-language-
     arts-staar-sample-items.
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TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
Sample Writing Items

https://tea.texas.gov/academics/subject-areas/english-language-arts-and-reading/reading-language-arts-staar-
                                               sample-items

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TCTELA January 22, 2021 - cloudfront.net
Short Constructed Response

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Short Constructed Response Rubrics
                                                                     Item-Specific Rubric

                                                      Advantages
      2-Point Tasks                                   • Publicly available after the
                                                        assessment
                                                      • Developed during item writing
 Short constructed                                      process
 responses will be                                    • Provide students more specificity
 developed as 2-pt tasks                                on how the writing task will be
 using an item-specific                                 scored
                                                      • Provides guidance during
 rubric that specifies how                              rangefinding
 student responses will be
 scored.                                              Support and Communication
                                                      • Examples will be developed and
                                                        released to allow teachers and
                                                        students to understand how the
                                                        rubric is applied
              Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.                9
Sample Grade 3 Short Constructed Response Task

Short Answer Question

Based on paragraphs 7 –12, what can the reader tell about the relationship between Kwan and his
grandmother? Support your answer with evidence from the story.

Enter your response in the box below.

         Grade 3 TEKS:
         7.B write a response to a literary or informational text that demonstrates an
         understanding of a text
         7.C use text evidence to support an appropriate response
         8.B explain the relationships between the major and minor characters

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Sample Grade 3 Item-Specific Rubric
Score Point Description
            •   A full response will accurately answer that the relationship between Kwan and his grandmother
                (Halmoni) is a close, caring, and/or loving relationship. Kwan wants his grandmother to be happy and to
                make her proud. She cares about Kwan and his feelings.
            •   A full response includes at least one piece of supporting evidence from the text. The response may
                include, but is not limited to, the following evidence cited or paraphrased from the text:
    2             o His grandmother’s wide smile showed how proud of him she would be for sharing this Korean
                     custom.
                  o Halmoni sensed that something was wrong. “Kwan, are you worried about tomorrow?” she asked.
                  o Kwan’s grandmother shares with Kwan happy stories from her past.
            •   Evidence is accurately used to support the response.
            •   The response and the evidence to support it are based on the text.
            •   A partial response may include one of the answers expected in the full response. However, the evidence
                included does not support the answer stated, comes from outside the source text, or no evidence is
    1           provided.
            •   A partial response may cite or paraphrase relevant text evidence, but the student does not include an
                accurate answer about the relationship between Kwan and his grandmother.
            •   The response is incorrect.
    0       •
            •
                The response is not passage based.
                No response is provided.

                                    Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.                 11
Sample Grade 8 Short Constructed Response Task

Short Answer Question

Explain the principal argument the author makes in the article. Your response must include evidence
from the selection that clearly supports your answer.

Enter your response in the box below.

                 Grade 8 TEKS:
                 5.F make inferences and use evidence to support understanding
                 5.G evaluate details read to determine key ideas
                 8.E.i identifying the claim and analyzing the argument

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Sample Grade 8 Item-Specific Rubric
Score Point Description
           •   The primary argument, or claim, the author makes is that the conservation of different organisms is
               important because it will benefit humanity in the long run. A full response must include the claim.
           •   A full student response includes at least one piece of supporting evidence. The response may include
               but is not limited to the following supporting details from the passage:

    2           o Biodiversity is important to everyone.
                o Future medical discoveries may well depend on the survival of plant and animal species yet to be
                    studied.
                o In the long run, saving a bug or a shrub will be a benefit to all.
           •   The response is free of errors of fact and interpretation with regard to the text.
           •   All evidence presented comes from the source text.

           •   A partial response must include the primary argument made by the author of the source text.
               However, the evidence included either does not support the argument, comes from outside the source
    1      •
               text, or no evidence is provided.
               A partial student response may mention one of the examples included in the full response, but the
               explanation for how that example supports the primary argument may be vague and/or unfocused.

           •   The response is incorrect.
    0      •
           •
               The response is not passage based.
               No response is provided.

                                  Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.                13
Extended Constructed Response

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Currently students write in response to a
        standalone prompt

Here is an
example:

                                                                                    *Grade 4 STAAR assessment, 2019

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Students will now be asked to write in response
              to information they have read.

                                                                                                   In this example, students
                                                                                                   read three informational
                                                                                                   source texts and respond to
                                                                                                   this prompt using evidence
                                                                                                   from the sources to
                                                                                                   support their response.

*Grade 4 Florida Standards Assessments (FSA), 2015
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Writing in response to reading

In this example,
students read a
single literary
excerpt and respond
to this prompt using
evidence from the
text to support their
response.

                        *Grade 8 Mississippi Academic Assessment Program (MAAP), 2016

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Linking Informational Selections
   to Cross-Curricular Topics

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RLA Passage Cross-Curricular Content
        Integration
                   Prioritize cross-curricular content integration
                   for RLA passages
                   Passages will link to science, social studies, fine arts,
                   technology, and, to a lesser degree, mathematics
                   topics
Cross-curricular
  integration      This approach to passage selection will
                   • Encourage cross-curricular teaching and learning
                     and
                   • Build context and strengthens academic
                     vocabulary

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Why does cross-curricular passage content
                    matter?
• Evidence indicates students
  with knowledge of the subject
  matter have higher levels of                         High reading ability & high knowledge                                    86%
  comprehension than students
  with lower levels of subject
  matter knowledge.
                                                       Low reading ability & high knowledge                               81%
• Since subject matter knowledge
  is covered in the TEKS for other
  subjects, and all students are
    Cross-curricular                                   High reading ability & low knowledge 53%
  taught the TEKS, ensuring
  STAARintegration
         passages have content
  aligned to the TEKS for other
  subjects ensures a level                             Low reading ability & low
  playing field when assessing                                                                              43%
                                                       knowledge
  comprehension.

Source: Recht, D. & Leslie, L. “Effect of Prior
Knowledge on Good and Poor Readers Memory                                                      Measure of Comprehension
of Text.” (1988) Journal of Educational
Psychology, Vol. 80, No. 1, 16-20

                                                  Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.           20
Linking Informational Passages to Content
Area TEKS
   Reading assessments will continue to include informational passages
   and literary passages.
    An informational text presents information to explain, clarify,
     and/or educate. These texts can clearly link to subjects such as
     science and social studies.
    A literary text is generally recognized as having artistic value and
     the purpose of entertaining the reader (e.g., prose fiction, drama,
     poetry, and literary nonfiction). These texts might reflect topics
     covered in other subject areas.
   By the spring 2024 administration, 100% of information texts
   included in STAAR Reading & English EOC will be based on cross-
   curricular content covered in other TEKS subjects.

              Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.   21
Grade 4 Science Example

                                                                             K-4 Science
                                               K-4 Science Topics
                                                                             Vocabulary

                            •    observing the life cycles of animals (SE
                                                                            cycle
                                 1.10.D)
                                                                            environment
                            •    investigating the unique stages that
                                                                            habitat
                                 insects undergo (SE 2.10.C)
                                                                            investigate
                            •    Investigating how plants and animals
                                                                            life cycle
                                 undergo a series of changes (SE
                                                                            organism
                                 3.10.B)
                                                                            pattern
                            •    exploring, illustrating, and comparing
                                                                            system
                                 life cycles (SE 4.10.C)

         Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.              22
EOC Social Studies Example

                                             World History
    World History Studies Topics                Studies
                                              Vocabulary

                                         human factors
•   locate places and regions of         (geography)
    historical significance
                                         Indian Ocean
•   influence of human and physical
                                         physical factors
    geographic factors on major          (geography)
    events in world history
                                         places
•   trade in Indian Ocean
                                         Panama Canal
•   opening of Panama and Suez
                                         region
    canals
                                         Suez Canal

                                   Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.   23
EOC Social Studies Example

                                           World Geography
    World Geography Studies Topics             Studies
                                             Vocabulary

                                       culture groups
•    how physical features have
     influenced the past and migration distribution
     patterns                          environmental
                                       conditions
•    how environmental conditions
     have influenced the past and      migration patterns
     migration patterns                phenomenon
•    how physical features and          physical features
     environmental conditions have      popular culture
     shaped the distribution of culture region
     groups
                                        spatial diffusion

                                    Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.   24
Opportunities for Educator Involvement

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Educator Involvement

        ◦      TEA has a universal application form for
               educators who would like to participate in a
               variety of TEA committees.
        ◦      The involvement of Texas education
               professionals (including K–12 classroom
               teachers, higher education representatives,
               curriculum specialists, administrators, and
               regional education service center staff)
               supports TEA in fulfilling the needs of
               students across the state.

         Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.   26
Educator Involvement

         Opportunities include the following:
         ◦        Curriculum standards review work groups,
                  such as TEKS and ELPS
         ◦        Assessment committees, such as item reviews
                  and teacher institutes
         ◦        Instructional materials committees, such as
                  quality review teams or state review panels
      To apply to participate in these committees,
      educators should complete the Educator Committee
      Application Form at
      https://www.txetests.com/edc/.
             Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.   27
Educator Involvement — Essay scoring

Our assessment scoring vendor is seeking                                          Benefits include—
Texas educators certified in reading language
                                                                                      work from the
arts for temporary work scoring student
                                                                                       comfort of home,
essays
                                                                                      paid training, and
Scorers evaluate student responses to
subject-related open-ended questions
                                                                                      incentives for high
according to a scoring guide. Candidates must                                          quality, productive
successfully complete calibration after                                                scoring results.
completion of training in order to begin
scoring.
                        Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.
Educator Involvement — Essay scoring

                      To apply to serve as an essay scorer,
                      complete the application at
                      www.pearsonassessments.com/seas
                      onaljobs.
                      Select ‘Distributed Scorer’ under the
                      ‘Positions Available’ section.

                          Note: Please ensure that you provide your teaching
                                  experience on the application form.

         Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2021. All rights reserved.
TEA Contact Information

         TEA Reading Language Arts Team

         English                                                      Spanish
Chelaine Marion, director                                     Joe Cisneros, director
Padmini Jambulapati                                           Miguel Gomez
Valerie Pannell                                               Javier Torres
Colin Sembello

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Stay Informed

                                                                            TEA Bulletins
By telephone –                                      Join TEA listserv bulletins for updates and
                                                                  announcements.
(512) 463-9581
                                                English Language Arts and Reading
                                                Spanish Curriculum Standards
                                                Bilingual/ESL Education
By email –                                      Early Childhood Education
Curriculum@tea.texas.gov                        To the Administrator Addressed
                                                Gifted/Talented Education
                                                Mathematics
                                                Science

                                            https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/TXTEA/subscriber/new

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