The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art

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The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
The Shoreline Dilemma

        Sept 21—Dec 1, 2019   72 Days of Free Art
The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Exhibition & Programs                 Programs
Main Biennial Sites                   15 The Bentway
                                         250 Fort York Blvd                           4
1    259 Lake Shore Blvd E
                                      16 HMCS York
2    Small Arms                          659 Lake Shore Blvd W
     Inspection Building
     1352 Lakeshore Rd E              17 Humber College
                                         Lakeshore Campus
Biennial Sites                           2 Colonel Samuel Smith Park Dr
3    55 Unwin Avenue                  18 Ireland Park Foundation
     (The Port Lands)                    3 Eireann Quay
4    Art Gallery of York University   19 Marie Curtis Park
     (AGYU)                              2 Forty Second St
     8 Accolade East Building
     4700 Keele St                    20 Old Mill Station
                                         Bloor St W & Old Mill Trail
5    Harbourfront Centre
     235 Queens Quay W                21 SKETCH Working Arts                                                                    7
                                         180 Shaw St                                                12
6    Ontario Place
     955 Lake Shore Blvd W            22 Toronto Waterfront                                                        8
                                         Marathon Pathway                   13                           11
7    Riverdale Park West                                               20
                                         Starts at University Ave                                             22        9
     375 Sumach St                       & Queen St W                            21                                         1
                                                                                                                   10
8    Ryerson Image Centre             23 Ward’s Island Beach
     33 Gould St                         Toronto Island                                                       5                          3
                                                                                          15                       14
                                                                                                    18
9    Toronto Sculpture Garden                                                                  16
     115 King St E                                                               6                                                  23
10 Union Station
   65 Front St W
Biennial Partner Sites
11   Art Gallery of Ontario
     317 Dundas St W
12 Art Museum
   at the University of Toronto
   15 King’s College Cir                                  17
13 Museum of Contemporary Art
   Toronto Canada                         19
   158 Sterling Rd                    2
14 The Power Plant
   Contemporary Art Gallery
   231 Queens Quay W
The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Land Acknowledgement
    The Toronto Biennial of Art is a new international                         The Toronto Biennial of Art acknowledges the
    contemporary visual arts event as culturally                               land upon which our event takes place, in multiple
    connected and diverse as the city itself.                                  venues across the city, stretching from the Small
    From September 21 to December 1, Toronto                                   Arms Inspection Building in Mississauga in
    and surrounding areas will be transformed by                               the West, to the Port Lands in the East; and from
    exhibitions, talks, and performances that reflect                          Harbourfront Centre in the South, to the Art Gallery
    our local context while engaging with the                                  of York University in the North.
    most pressing issues of our time. In an effort to
    make contemporary art available to everyone,
    the Biennial’s free, citywide programs aim                                 We acknowledge, first and foremost,    the rocks, soil, and root systems.
    to galvanize citizens, bridge communities,                                 that all of these spaces are located   We recognize the many lost rivers
                                                                               on land that has been a site of        below us that vein across the
    and contribute to global conversations from                                human activity for more than 12,000    city, continually moving water
    a variety of perspectives.                                                 years. This land is the traditional    south. These rivers connect us all,
                                                                               territory of the Huron-Wendat,         physically and psychically,
                                                                               Haudenosaunee, and Anishinaabe         to the lake.
                                                                               peoples, including the Mississaugas
                                                                               of the Credit First Nation. Their      We acknowledge the trees that
                                                                               stories, beliefs, and concepts about   surround the sites as well as the
                                                                               the land and the water continue to     grass, plants, insects, and animals
                                                                               guide and inspire us.                  that live beside us, sharing the
                                                                                                                      city and the lake. This expansive
                                                                               We acknowledge the individual          constellation of beings, both human
                                                                               histories and knowledge that every     and not human, are always in
                                                                               participant, colleague, guest, and     relation, and we thank them all for
                                                                               visitor brings with them to the        being here.
                                                                               Biennial. With more than ninety
                                                                               participants from around the world,    Finally, we direct our intentions
                                                                               and potentially tens of thousands      to the sky. We acknowledge the
                                                                               of visitors witnessing their work      clouds, moon, sun, and stars whose
                                                                               and their words, we are thankful       light, after a fantastic journey across
                                                                               for the teachings and wisdom that      space and time, finds us here.
                                                                               each person carries, passed down
                                                                               through generations of ancestors.

                                                                               We acknowledge our physical
                                                                               surroundings, from the many
    Bárbara Wagner & Benjamin de Burca, RISE (still), 2018. © Bárbara Wagner   buildings and outdoor spaces that
    & Benjamin De Burca. Courtesy Fortes D’Aloia & Gabriel, São Paulo, and     house our Exhibition and events,
2   Rio de Janeiro. On view at 259 Lake Shore Blvd E.                          to all that lies beneath, including
                                                                                                                                                                3
The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Introduction                 Exhibition                           Programs

              Land                 3       The Shoreline Dilemma:       20     Programs Overview           66
              Acknowledgement              Curatorial Vision
                                                                               Site-Specific Programs      70
              Contents             4       Main Biennial Sites
              Directorʼs Welcome   6         259 Lake Shore Blvd E      22
                                                                             Acknowledgments
              Greetings            8         Small Arms                 32
                                             Inspection Building
              Foreword             12                                          Donors & Supporters         76
                                           Biennial Sites
              Prizes               15                                          The Team                    80
                                             55 Unwin Avenue            38
              Information          16                                          Creative Partnerships       82
                                             (The Port Lands)
                Akimbo             16                                          Thank Yous                  83
                                             Art Gallery of York        40
                ARt @ LARGE        16        University (AGYU)                 Index: Exhibiting Artists   85
                Getting Around     17        Harbourfront Centre        42
                How to Support     17        Ontario Place              44
                How to Volunteer   17        Riverdale Park West        48
                                             Ryerson Image Centre       50
                                             Toronto Sculpture          52
                                             Garden
                                             Union Station              54
CONTENTS

                                           Biennial Partner Sites
                                             Art Gallery of Ontario     56
                                             Art Museum at the          58
                                             University of Toronto
                                             Museum of                  60
                                             Contemporary Art
                                             Toronto Canada
                                             The Power Plant            62
                                             Contemporary Art Gallery

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The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Director’s Welcome

    Patrizia Libralato                                     In 2016, I met Ilana Shamoon who
                                                           helped take the project to the
                                                                                                   with each other, the land, and our
                                                                                                   environment. Ange’s generosity
    Executive Director, Toronto Biennial of Art            next level (Ilana is now Deputy         and insights have been a beacon
                                                           Director & Director of Programs).       for this project.
                                                           Ilana had recently moved back
                                                           from Paris where she had been           And now, almost five years later,
                                                           working as a curator. In March          here we are. The Toronto Biennial
                                                           2018, she completed our Curatorial      of Art is happening in a way I could
    An international art biennial for Toronto—YES!         Framework, which helped articulate      have only dreamed of when it was
                                                           an exciting biennial model              just an idea Melony, Susannah, and
    The idea had been swirling around in my brain for      specifically for Toronto. It was        I were talking about in my car. There
    as long I’d been working in the art world in Toronto   indeed this vision that brought us      are so many people to thank—our
                                                           to Candice Hopkins and Tairone          brilliant and passionate Biennial
    and Europe. How do we turn the city into an            Bastien, two thoughtful Canadian        team; our tirelessly dedicated
    international destination for art? How do we make      curators with international             Board of Directors; our supremely
                                                           experience whom we are so               talented artists and participants;
    Canadian art top of mind both at home and abroad?      grateful to have overseeing both        and our incomparable advisors
    How do we create a powerful and inclusive moment       the 2019 and 2021 editions.             and creative partners. We also
                                                                                                   want to thank our indispensable
    for Toronto in which creativity and big ideas are      For our inaugural year, we set our      supporters—from individuals and
    supported, shared, celebrated, and elevated?           sights on programming across            governments, to corporations and
                                                           Toronto’s waterfront, which is          founding visionaries like the Pierre
                                                           currently undergoing urban renewal      Lassonde Family Foundation—who
                                                           at a faster pace than anywhere else     believed in us and came on board
                                                           in North America. But this stretch      in the most magnanimous way
                                                           of Lake Ontario was active long         to make this crazy dream a
                                                           before Toronto became a city. It        humbling reality.
    In 2014, the idea started to become                    has been populated by Indigenous
    a reality in conversation and                          peoples for at least 12,000 years.      It has been a long, formidable,
    collaboration with good friends                        We conceived of the Biennial as an      and beautiful journey getting
    and art community leaders, Melony                      opportunity to honour and explore       here. This project has been and
    Ward and Susannah Rosenstock                           those underrepresented histories        continues to be an incredible gift.
    (Susannah is now the Biennial’s                        while temporarily inhabiting            Enjoy your Biennial, Toronto! We
    Deputy Director & Director of                          repurposed sites along the lake.        couldn’t be more thrilled to finally
    Exhibitions). Over the next few                                                                share it with you.
    years, the Biennial went from being                    It was Mohawk artist and
    a passion project to my full-time                      researcher Ange Loft, Associate
    job, as countless hours were spent                     Artistic Director of Jumblies Theatre
    building a Curatorial Advisory,                        & Arts, who produced one of our
    growing the Board, and convincing                      most instrumental documents, the
    the City of Toronto, donors, and                       “Toronto Indigenous Context Brief,”
    funders to support initial priority                    which helped shape our thinking
    groundwork. Innumerable coffee                         about the lake and approach to
    dates and lunch meetings, lengthy                      the Exhibition and Programs. One
    conversations while driving around                     of the Biennial’s objectives is to
    the city—these stolen moments                          raise awareness about indigeneity       Patrizia Libralato
    slowly became the foundation for a                     in this region in the context of art
    pie-in-the-sky project that, despite                   and programming that asks us to         Executive Director
    the odds, we kept willing into being.                  reconsider how we are in relation       Toronto Biennial of Art
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The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Greetings

    Paul Bain                                                                       Pierre Lassonde
    Chair of the Board, Toronto Biennial of Art                                     Director, Pierre Lassonde Family Foundation

    As Board Chair, it is my privilege      changing gift. Because of the
    to welcome you all to the first-ever    generosity of so many patrons and
    Toronto Biennial of Art! I am but one   donors, we are in a position to offer
    board member among a stellar            a free 72-day event that reconnects     The question at the centre of Toronto’s first art
    group of women—Jane, Roma,              the city to the lakefront, repurposes
    Susan, Lisa, Cathy, Zahra, Kristyn,     previously under-used spaces, and
                                                                                    Biennial—“What does it mean to be in relation?”
    and Kerry—whose commitment              partners with incredible institutions   —is a critical one for our times and our city.
    has been exemplary and                  across Toronto and Mississauga.
    unwavering.
                                            Of course, we also extend a huge                                                Like music, the visual arts is an
    We have never done this before,         thank you to the Biennial’s brilliant                                           international language—one to
    and there have been many moving         curators, Candice Hopkins and                                                   which everyone can relate. The
    parts on the path to getting here.      Tairone Bastien, and to the artists                                             Biennial explores the theme of
    It goes without saying that an          who have produced visually                                                      relations through the eyes of
    undertaking of this size and scope      engaging works layered with                                                     contemporary artists. As a family,
    would not be possible without           meaning. The Biennial does not                                                  it is our hope that millions of
    the support of so many, and of          shy away from difficult questions,                                              Torontonians and visitors will
    a visionary few who believed in         and will, we hope, stimulate                                                    witness the remarkable art exhibited
    the project when it was a mere          conversation about issues that are                                              along the waterfront. Through
    idea. This starts with the Biennial’s   both timely and timeless.                                                       installations and conversations,
    indefatigable leader, Patrizia                                                                                          people can explore what it means
    Libralato. Her tenacity and personal    We hope you explore the                                                         to be in relation within their own
    passion sparked this event, and         Biennial fully and are inspired                                                 lives. This unique occasion allows
    brought it all the way home. Patrizia   by what you see!                                                                us to celebrate our diversity as well
    has also assembled a team that                                                  Immigrants and first-generation         as our unity.
    accepted every challenge and                                                    Canadians make up over half of the
    curve-ball thrown its way. Many                                                 city’s population. What does the        Our family foundation is privileged
    took a chance, leaving secure                                                   event mean to Toronto’s relative        to serve as the Founding Signature
    positions to be part of something                                               newcomers? What does it mean to         Patron of the Toronto Biennial of Art.
    new. Thank you, Biennial team, for                                              those who have come to call this        It is our sincere hope that this event
    your belief and bravery!                                                        city home? How do we relate to one      will make our incredible city an
                                                                                    another? How do we all belong in        even more incredible place to live
    Just as it took a prescient City                                                this place together?                    and visit.
    Council in Venice in 1893 to
    establish the first (and for now, the                                           This question also resonates for our
    most celebrated) biennial of art, our                                           family because, through the ebbs
    event would not have come to be                                                 and flows of life, we have come to
    without the early, stalwart support                                             Toronto, left the city, and come back
    from the City of Toronto. We are                                                again. We’ve gone our separate
    also grateful for ground-level                                                  ways, but we always return. We
    assistance from Castlepoint Numa        Paul Bain                               have a relationship with this city.     Pierre Lassonde, CM OQ
    and TD Bank. And a million thanks                                               We belong here. Home is where we
    go out to the Pierre Lassonde           Chair of the Board                      have family and friends. So Toronto     Director
    Family Foundation for its game-         Toronto Biennial of Art                 is home.                                Pierre Lassonde Family Foundation
8                                                                                                                                                                    9
The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Greetings

     John Tory                                                                       Bonnie Crombie
     Mayor of Toronto                                                                Mayor of Mississauga

     It is my pleasure to extend greetings and a                                     On behalf of the great City of Mississauga
     warm welcome to everyone attending the                                          and Members of Council, I am pleased to
     Toronto Biennial of Art, a new international                                    extend a welcome to all those attending
     contemporary visual arts event.                                                 the Toronto Biennial of Art at the Small Arms
                                                                                     Inspection Building in Mississauga.

                                               The arts are an integral component                                           often a reflection of society and a
                                               of Toronto’s cultural and economic                                           mirror of our humanity. As Thomas
                                               fabric that enrich and enhance the                                           Merton once wrote: “Art enables us
                                               lives of many.                                                               to find ourselves and lose ourselves
                                                                                                                            at the same time.” I am looking
                                               I am proud to have helped                                                    forward to visiting the exhibitions
                                               champion the Biennial and                                                    at Small Arms and elsewhere
                                               encouraged its development                                                   across the Greater Toronto Area
                                               into what I’m confident will be                                              to experience what I’m sure will
                                               a wonderful event for our city                                               be thought-provoking and
                                               and region. Arts and culture                                                 compelling works.
                                               can be incredible forces for the
                                               development of an individual,                                                I am a long-time supporter of the arts
                                               group, or community, and they                                                and, as Mayor, I have made it a pillar
                                               promote intercultural connections,                                           of my platform to build the local arts
                                               including tolerance, understanding,                                          scene in Mississauga. Through the
                                               friendship, and social cohesion.                                             Toronto Biennial of Art, I know we will
                                                                                                                            take another important step toward
                                               On behalf of Toronto City Council,                                           realizing this goal.
     Best wishes to all attendees taking       please accept my best wishes for      Mississauga is a hub of creativity
     part in all of the citywide programs      an enjoyable event and continued      thanks to the tremendous talent        I wish everyone the best of luck for
     hosted by the Toronto Biennial of Art.    success.                              embodied by our local artists. I       a successful event. Thank you for
     This year’s theme allows us to look                                             am pleased that the Biennial has       choosing Mississauga.
     at the different kinds of relations we    Yours truly,                          chosen Mississauga as a host
     have and the importance of having                                               venue for its event to showcase
     relationships with others in our lives.                                         the creativity and passion of
                                                                                     internationally renowned artists
     The Biennial will showcase artists                                              in our city.
     from around the world while
     celebrating local and Canadian            John Tory, O.Ont., Q.C.               Art has the ability to address the     Bonnie Crombie, MBA, ICD.D
     talent over 72 days of engaging                                                 issues we face in society, providing
     exhibitions, talks, and performances.     Mayor of Toronto                      both an escape and an outlet. It is    Mayor of Mississauga
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The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Foreword

     Ange Loft                                                                       arrangements do these Nations
                                                                                     have with respect to sharing
                                                                                                                              recorded accurately. A line was
                                                                                                                              drawn by the British from Etobicoke
     Advisory Council, Toronto Biennial of Art                                       resources, space, and differences        Creek to Ashbridges Bay, and all
                                                                                     in worldviews? How do we show            the way up to Newmarket, outlining
                                                                                     mutual respect for autonomy              a much larger plot of land than
                                                                                     and maintain order?                      what had originally been
                                                                                                                              understood. The city expanded
     In the early winter of 2018, the Biennial                                       Our territory has seen two               over these unclear boundary lines,
                                                                                     drastically different approaches to      encroaching on portions of the land
     approached me to collaborate on a way                                           these questions: the Dish With One       along the rivers that had been
     to better understand the history of the city’s                                  Spoon and the Toronto Purchase.          reserved for the sole use of the
                                                                                                                              Mississaugas.
     waterfront, from Etobicoke Creek to Ashbridges                                  The Dish With One Spoon outlines
     Bay, where the majority of its Exhibition and                                   an approach to sharing land              As our skyline shifts to make way for
                                                                                     between Nations. The agreement           taller buildings, we need to develop
     Programs take place. They wanted to know                                        has brought many regional                a keener sense of the historical
     about the Indigenous contexts—the deeper                                        Indigenous Nations, including the        relationships they are being built
                                                                                     Anishinaabe and Haudenosaunee,           upon—the negotiations between
     narratives and underrepresented histories                                       into relation under guiding              Nations on this territory, and the
     —that sit beneath Toronto.                                                      principles of mindfulness. Take only     governance mechanisms that have
                                                                                     what you need. Keep the dish             regulated relations on these lands.
                                                                                     clean. Make sure there is
                                                                                     something left in the dish for           The inaugural Biennial is driven by
                                                                                     the future.                              a question: What does it mean to
     In response, I drew upon existing     Toronto has been a popular place                                                   be in relation? Being in relation
     research from “Talking Treaties,”     for a while. It is the site of many       The agreements for this territory        takes time, energy, and investment
     a multi-year community project        rivers that have been built over.         were not made quickly. They took         to learn what is in between—what
     I’ve been leading in my role as       Partial excavations reveal several        time, with representatives returning     holds us up and what keeps us
     Associate Artistic Director at        older villages and burial places          to their respective communities to       together. Those in-between things
     Jumblies Theatre & Arts. I worked     across the city, all of which             discuss further before coming back       are not only roads and buildings,
     with Biennial Deputy Director &       have been turned over for new             together for more talk. The idea of      but the foundational
     Director of Programming Ilana         developments. These hidden layers         returning to agreements is               understandings that have allowed
     Shamoon, who was writing their        tell the story of shifting populations    foundational: oral knowledge was         Toronto to be here.
     first Curatorial Framework at the     and correspond to several historical      maintained by restating, relearning,
     time, to produce an accompanying      layers outlined in the “Brief,” going     and carrying forward ideas to the
     document entitled the “Toronto        back to 1000 CE. As I worked with         next generations.
     Indigenous Context Brief.”            Ilana on how to use my research to
                                           tell the story of Toronto’s waterfront,   But this place became a city fast. In
     The “Brief” brought together          we discussed sharing space and            1787, the British gave the
     relevant research, including source   how to make visible these layers          Mississaugas of the Credit what
     texts, original interview excerpts,   of buried narratives.                     was even then very little                Ange Loft
     and oral knowledge that I had been                                              money—2,000 gun flints, 24 brass
     collecting for “Talking Treaties”     Every time a condo goes up,               kettles, 120 mirrors, 24 laced hats, a   Advisory Council,
     since 2015. It was drafted to         they have to dig down. Exploring          bale of flowered flannel, and 96         Toronto Biennial of Art
     highlight stories of interest and     the changes in our city means we          gallons of rum—and began to talk
     significance for the waterfront       must also examine our foundations.        about sharing land. This interaction
     region, and is intended to be a       How do the many Nations within            became known as the Toronto
     living document that we can build     our city remain in relation with one      Purchase. The lands supposedly
     on together for future iterations.    another? What agreements and              ceded to the British were not
12                                                                                                                                                                    13
The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Prizes

                                                                             Prizes
                                                                             The Toronto Biennial of Art has established two
                                                                             awards for participating artists: the Toronto Biennial
                                                                             of Art Prize, which recognizes an outstanding
                                                                             contribution, and the Toronto Biennial of Art
                                                                             Emerging Artist Prize, which recognizes a promising,
                                                                             early-career artist. Each award carries a value of
                                                                             $20,000. Selected by a distinguished international
                                                                             jury, the winners will be announced on
                                                                             September 19, 2019.

                                                                             The 2019 Toronto Biennial of Art Jury includes: Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev
                                                                             (Director, Castello di Rivoli Museo d’Arte Contemporanea); Mark Godfrey
                                                                             (Senior Curator of International Art, Tate Modern); Brian Jungen (Artist,
                                                                             Vernon, BC); Meg Onli (Assistant Curator, ICA Philadelphia); and
                                                                             Kitty Scott (Carol and Morton Rapp Curator, Modern and Contemporary
                                                                             Art, Art Gallery of Ontario).

                                                                             The Toronto Biennial of Art Prizes were initiated by patrons Jay Smith
                                                                             and Laura Rapp, and generously supported by David and Carol Appel;
                                                                             Leslie Gales, Keith Ray, Stephanie Ray, and Eric Ray; the Hal Jackman
                                                                             Foundation; and Eleanor and Francis Shen.

     Dana Claxton, Headdress-Shadae, 2019. Courtesy the artist. On view at   Qavavau Manumie, Untitled, 2016, coloured pencil, ink. Courtesy
14   259 Lake Shore Blvd E.                                                  West Baffin Eskimo Co-Operative.                                             15
The Shoreline Dilemma - 72 Days of Free Art Sept 21-Dec 1, 2019 - Toronto Biennial of Art
Information

     Information
     Akimbo                                                                        Getting Around                        How to Support
     Explore Toronto’s thriving visual arts community of galleries, dealers, and   Public Transit                        As a registered Canadian charity,
     exhibitions alongside the official Toronto Biennial of Art Exhibition and                                           the Toronto Biennial of Art is made
     Programs. Visit our listing partner Akimbo to get the latest information on   All Toronto Biennial of Art sites     possible with the generous support
     exhibitions, publications, performances, screenings, lectures, launches,      are accessible by TTC, Toronto’s      of donors and sponsors. There
     calls for submissions, and jobs relevant to visual culture in Canada at       safe and affordable public transit    are many ways to support the
     akimbo.ca/TBA2019.                                                            system. A single adult trip costs     Biennial—as an individual donor,
                                                                                   $3.25 and day passes are available    a family foundation, or a corporate
                                                                                   for $13.00. For schedules and         sponsor. Every dollar goes toward
     ARt @ LARGE                                                                   routes, please visit ttc.ca.          ground-breaking exhibitions
                                                                                                                         and enriching public programs.
     Experience the Toronto Biennial of Art on your mobile phone with              Cycling & Walking                     Donate today and join the Biennial
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     Lab and ARt @ LARGE. Discover and learn more about Biennial sites,            Many of the Biennial sites are        international destination for 72 days
     create AR scenes and messages with selected art objects, and share your       located on or near Toronto’s          of free contemporary art.
     experiences with friends throughout the duration of the Biennial.             waterfront. We invite visitors to
                                                                                   travel between Biennial sites along   For more information on
     Powered by Albedo Informatics’ LARGE platform, ARt @ LARGE is a               the Great Lakes Waterfront Trail.     how to support, please visit
     Canada-wide project to develop AR initiatives and strategy across the arts,                                         torontobiennial.org/donate.
     cultural, and civic sectors. ARt @ LARGE is made possible through             The Biennial has partnered with
     the support of the Canada Council for the Arts. The Toronto Biennial of Art   Bike Share Toronto to provide
     and CFC Media Lab are proud partners of LARGE. To download the app,           visitors access to 5,000 bikes and    How to Volunteer
     please visit artatlarge.ca.                                                   465 stations across 100 km2 of the
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                                                                                   259 Lake Shore Blvd E. A 10-day       the Toronto Biennial of Art. We
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                                                                                                                         and looking for a unique behind-
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     Wilson Rodríguez, Espiral, 2018, acrylic on paper. Courtesy the artist and
16   Instituto de Visión.                                                                                                                                        17
Abbas Akhavan

                                         EXHIBITION
Maria Thereza Alves
Adrian Blackwell
AA Bronson
Hera Büyüktaşçıyan
Judy Chicago
Dana Claxton
Moyra Davey
Shezad Dawood
Embassy of Imagination + PA System
Laurent Grasso
Ramin Haerizadeh, Rokni Haerizadeh
& Hesam Rahmanian
Isuma
Luis Jacob
Jae Jarrell
Jumblies Theatre & Arts with Ange Loft
Kapwani Kiwanga
Jumana Manna
Qavavau Manumie
Caroline Monnet
New Mineral Collective
The New Red Order (NRO)
Fernando Palma Rodríguez
Napachie Pootoogook
Naufus Ramírez-Figueroa
Elder Duke Redbird
Lisa Reihana
ReMatriate Collective
Abel Rodríguez
Wilson Rodríguez
Arin Rungjang
Curtis Talwst Santiago
Susan Schuppli
Lou Sheppard
Nick Sikkuark
Lisa Steele & Kim Tomczak
Adrian Stimson
Althea Thauberger & Kite
Caecilia Tripp
Bárbara Wagner & Benjamin de Burca
Hajra Waheed
Syrus Marcus Ware
Curatorial Vision

     The Shoreline Dilemma

     The implications of the changing shoreline—
     evidence of an increasingly anthropocentric world—
     prompted us to ask invited artists: What does it
     mean to be in relation?

     Toronto’s shoreline has changed        at quantification. The shoreline
     dramatically over the last 12,000      dilemma (also called the “coastline
     years, ever since the Laurentide       paradox”) implies the breakdown
     Ice Sheet retreated to form Lake       of scientific conventions in the
     Ontario’s basin. The earliest human    face of nature’s complexities. In
     habitants—the Huron-Wendat,            Toronto, this dilemma has been
     Haudenosaunee, and Anishinaabe,        amplified by the radical reshaping
     including the Mississaugas of the      of the city’s waterfront, which calls
     Credit—adapted to the changing         into question the rights of land
     topography. In the colonial era,       and water in light of accelerated
     surges in industrial production and    development.
     economic growth radically altered
     the shoreline, which has alternately   Human and non-human relations
     been extended, reshaped, and           can reaffirm connections and
     paved over.                            generate ecosystems, but they
                                            can also breed distrust, anxiety,
     Initially a site of trade and          and alienation. When rational
     ceremony, and eventually mass          systems fail, other knowledges
     settlement and industrialization,      and relations emerge. At stake
     the waterfront is host today to        is the responsibility to respect
     relics of heavy industry, dense        multiple subjectivities and diverse
     condominium developments,              conceptions of freedom, dignity,
     active and decommissioned              and sovereignty for living creatures,
     military bases, lost rivers, and       land, and water, as reflected by the
     human-made spits. Recently,            rich perspectives and histories in
     it has been subjected to               the Exhibition’s artworks.
     “renaturalization” efforts—attempts                                            Curtis Talwst Santiago, Olokun in Fancy Dress, 2018, mixed-media diorama
     to restore the lake’s habitat—that     Toronto’s inaugural Biennial            in reclaimed jewelry box. Courtesy Rachel Uffner Gallery. On view at 259
     nevertheless seek to refashion         embraces the unquantifiable,            Lake Shore Blvd E.
     nature to suit human convenience.      fugitive, and unknowable, and like
                                            the shoreline, resists the systems
     Shorelines resist conventional         that seek to discipline and control.    The following pages explore the 2019 Biennial sites in relation to the
     mapping. Ever-shifting and                                                     changing shoreline. All site descriptions were generated by the curatorial
     fractal, they have no well-defined     Curated by Candice Hopkins              team, in consultation with our creative partners, to offer lesser-known
     perimeter and evade attempts           & Tairone Bastien                       Toronto facts and histories.
20                                                                                                                                                               21
259 Lake Shore Blvd E

     	259 Lake Shore Blvd E
     	Accessible entrance,                   259 Lake Shore Blvd E
       washrooms, and parking                 Toronto, ON M5A 3T7
                                              Entrance on the east side
            AODA-compliant building
                                              Wed–Thurs | 10am–6pm
     	
      TTC: 504 King Eastbound                 Fri | 10am–9pm
      streetcar and 6, 72, and 75             Sat–Mon | 10am–6pm
      bus routes all stop within              Tues | closed
      short walking distance
      Bike Share: On-site and                 Free entry
      Queens Quay E /
      Lower Sherbourne St                     Ciao Ciccio is the Biennial’s official
                                              café, offering premium coffee and
            Parking: Paid                     fresh pastries, sandwiches, and
                                              salads made daily.                       Fernando Palma Rodríguez, Tocihuapapalutzin (Our revered lady butterfly),
                                                                                       2012, electronic control, servo motors, PIR sensors, electronic software,
                                                                                       aluminium, soft drink and beer tin cans. Courtesy the artist.
     Before 1923, the ground beneath this formerly vacant building did not
     exist. The land in this area of the city was fashioned from infill that covered
     over marshland between the Don River and Ashbridges Bay. Since the
     early 1800s, each time Toronto’s economy has surged, the shoreline has            Exhibiting Artists                       Adrian Blackwell
     been altered, subjugated to the interests of capital.                                                                      Born and lives in Toronto, Canada
                                                                                       Maria Thereza Alves
     The life of this nondescript building reveals the area’s economic history. Its    Born in São Paulo, Brazil; lives in      The ancient Greek term isonomia
     first tenant in 1945, the Standard Chemical Company, produced methanol,           Naples, Italy and Berlin, Germany        implies political equality.
     formaldehyde, and charcoal. A railway line to the south tethered the                                                       Blackwell’s two site-responsive,
     site to the movement of goods. By 1954, the building was divided into a           Excavated soil from Bickford Park        non-hierarchical structures at
     warehouse and a showroom, a configuration that remained intact over               accumulates in this site as part         the Biennial are spaces to gather
     the course of various leaseholders, including oil and electrical supply           of Alves’s participatory project,        for weekly programs and also
     companies and a series of car dealerships. (The advertising of its most           enacting a communal unearthing of        to contemplate isonomia in the
     recent tenant, Volvo, is still visible on the façade.) This building’s fate is    one of Toronto’s lost rivers: Garrison   face of colonial governance
     indeterminate, as real estate development is increasingly filling the voids       Creek. The Garrison Creek Ravine         structures that have overtaken
     left by industrial decline.                                                       was covered over by infill from          those of Indigenous peoples.
                                                                                       residential development, but along       At 259 Lake Shore, Isonomia in
     Those who study civic ecosystems argue that old buildings are needed              the southern edge of the park, the       Toronto? (harbour) is modelled after
     to incubate new ideas, which is what artists are offering here, if only           parapet of the former Harbord Street     Toronto’s changing shoreline,
     temporarily. Artworks gathered at 259 Lake Shore Blvd E consider different        Bridge remains visible.                  illustrating the effects of encroa-
     forms of relations in light of the connections and disconnections that                                                     ching privatization on the land.
     characterize the present. Videos prefigure the catastrophic effects of the        Commissioned by the Toronto
     Anthropocene; clusters of tin monarch butterflies are programmed to               Biennial of Art. Phantom Pain,           Commissioned by the Toronto
     respond to seismic data; intricate drawings document Inuit life before            a related installation by Alves,         Biennial of Art.
     forced assimilation. Directly inside the building’s doors, a massive wooden       is co-commissioned by Evergreen
     replica of Toronto’s harbour immediately makes apparent the human-                and the Toronto Biennial of Art, and
     made alterations of the land and waterscape, all in the service of industry.      is on view at Riverdale Park West.

     This Biennial site was made possible through a partnership with
22   Waterfront Toronto.                                                                                                                                               23
259 Lake Shore Blvd E

     AA Bronson & Adrian Stimson             cultural belongings, sitters’ faces    emerged from an exurban region          2019 participants, and Oasis
     Bronson, born in Vancouver,             are layered with beaded necklaces,     in Norway, drawing on the work of       Skateboard Factory 2019 Fall
     Canada; lives in Berlin, Germany;       embroidered bags, and other            Mary Wollstonecraft and Karl Ove        Cohort.
     Stimson, born in Sault Ste. Marie,      items, implying an identity formed     Knausgård.
     Canada; lives in Siksika, Canada        of kinship, relations, and exchange.                                           Sinaaqpagiaqtuut/The Long-Cut is
                                                                                    Shezad Dawood                           a two-part procession that begins
     Bronson’s A Public Apology              Commissioned in part by the            Born and lives in London,               in Kinngait | Cape Dorset, Canada,
     to Siksika Nation responds to           Toronto Biennial of Art and made       United Kingdom                          and continues in Toronto, starting
     European genocide, including his        possible with the generous support                                             at The Bentway and moving to 259
     great-grandfather’s role as the first   of Michelle Koerner and                Episode 5 of Leviathan Cycle,           Lake Shore Blvd E, where works
     missionary at Siksika Nation, while     Kevin Doyle.                           Dawood’s ongoing episodic               by youth artists explore Kinngait-
     Stimson’s response, generated                                                  video series, takes its cues from       Toronto connections and how these
     in close dialogue with residential      Moyra Davey                            international trade and the legal       distant places are tethered through
     school survivors and leaders,           Born in Toronto, Canada; lives in      structures of maritime law set          waterways, art markets, artistic
     reveals the layers of colonization      New York City, United States           against the rights of the individual.   collaborations, and the night sky.
     and Indigenous resistance in his                                               It is presented within a 1970s
     community.                              Photographs from Gold Dumps            Newfoundland cod trap, alongside        This Embassy of Imagination
                                             and Ant Hills document two kinds       new textile-based paintings             project is produced by PA System,
     Commissioned by the Toronto             of excavation in South Africa—one      created in collaboration with Fogo      commissioned by the Toronto
     Biennial of Art and supported by        human and one insect—while             Island artisans.                        Biennial of Art, and made possible
     the Canada Council for the Arts         Dark Trees and Hoardings both                                                  with the generous support of
     New Chapter program.                    emphasize a propensity for             Co-commissioned by Fogo                 the RBC Emerging Canadian
                                             locating the ecstatic sublime          Island Arts, MOCA, A Tale of a          Artist Program, Canadian North
     Hera Büyüktaşçıyan                      within nature. The latter two series   Tub (Rotterdam), and the Toronto        Airlines, the Horace W. Goldsmith
     Born and lives in Istanbul, Turkey                                             Biennial of Art, and made possible      Foundation, Canada Council for
                                                                                    with the generous support of the        the Arts, British Museum, Ontario
     Büyüktaşçıyan’s installation                                                   British Council.                        Arts Council, The Government of
     reflects the invisible foundations                                                                                     Nunavut, and XYZ STORAGE.
     of lost spaces. Industrial carpets                                             An exhibition of related work
     embellished with patterns inspired                                             by Dawood is on view at                 The procession takes place on
     by ethnic motifs, aerial city maps,                                            MOCA Sept 19–Nov 3. For                 Sept 21 along the waterfront and is
     and urban textures of the Greater                                              more information, please visit          co-commissioned and presented
     Toronto Area allude to histories                                               museumofcontemporaryart.ca.             in partnership with The Bentway.
     of migration and retrace lost                                                                                          For more information, please visit
     fragments of social and personal                                               Embassy of Imagination                  torontobiennial.org/programs.
     narratives.                                                                    + PA System
                                                                                    Alexa Hatanaka, born and lives
     Commissioned by the Toronto                                                    in Toronto, Canada; Patrick
     Biennial of Art.                                                               Thompson, born in Chelsea,
                                                                                    Canada; lives in Toronto,
     Dana Claxton                                                                   Canada; with particpation of
     Hunkpapa Lakota [Sioux] born                                                   Kinngait youth artists: Iqaluk
     in Yorkton, Canada; lives in                                                   Ainalik, Kevin Allooloo, Ooloosie
     Vancouver, Canada                                                              Ashevak, Salomonie Ashoona,
                                                                                    Parr Josephee, Moe Kelly, Janine
     Claxton’s LED fireboxes are a           Hera Büyüktaşcıyan, Reveries of an     Manning, Leah Mersky, Saaki Nuna,
     testament to the beauty and             Underground Forest (detail), 2019,     Mathew Nuqingaq, David Pudlat,
     resilience of Indigenous women.         carpet. Courtesy the artist and        Kunu Pudlat, Taqialu Pudlat, Cie
     Featured in portraits wearing their     Green Art Gallery.                     Taqiasuk, Embassy of Imagination
24                                                                                                                                                                25
259 Lake Shore Blvd E

                                             Emirates; and Rahmanian, born           Jae Jarrell                              New Mineral Collective
                                             in Knoxville, United States; lives      Born and lives in Cleveland,             Tanya Busse, born in Moncton,
                                             in Dubai, United Arab Emirates,         United States                            Canada; Emilija Škarnulytė, born
                                             with the participation of: Maryam                                                in Vilinus, Lithuania; both live in
                                             Abasspour, Niyaz Azadikhah (with        Disrupting the hierarchy between         Tromsø, Norway
                                             the Goharaneh Institution), Zahra       art and fashion, Jarrell’s wearable
                                             Bagheri, Joan Baixas, John Cole,        artworks merge Black liberation          New Mineral Collective is the
                                             Francesco Fassone, Mehrdokht            politics and art. After producing        largest and least productive
                                             Jamali, Hoda Keshavarz, Mobina          her debut collection in 1963, Jarrell    mining company in the world.
     Laurent Grasso, Visibility is a         Khanzadeh, Roberto Luttino, Afsane      went on to co-found the influential      The company provides counter-
     Trap, 2012, neon. Exhibition view,      Norouzi, Fardina Norouzi, Mahbube       art collective AFRICOBRA (African        prospecting operations and geo-
     MACM, Montreal, 2013. Photo:            Ramezani, Fariba Tajik, Parastou        Commune of Bad Relevant Artists)         trauma healing therapies at 259
     Guy L’Heureux. © Laurent Grasso /       Tajik, Sara Tousi, Farzaneh Zahrayi,    in 1968. Aesthetic experimentation       Lake Shore Blvd E and Small Arms.
     ADAGP Paris, 2019. Courtesy Sean        and Azam Zoghi                          informs ideas of cultural revolution     This video installation follows the
     Kelly Gallery.                                                                  in this conceptual garment.              process of acquiring prospecting
                                             Lo’bat is a jellyfish-like robot with                                            licenses for alternative values and
                                             narratives of fear embroidered          A related exhibition of Jarrell’s work   takes a critical look at “perforated
                                             across its diaphanous belly. With       at AGYU is co-presented by AGYU          landscapes”—land altered by
     Laurent Grasso                          eyes positioned on the opposite         and the Toronto Biennial of Art,         extractive industries.
     Born in Mulhouse, France; lives in      wall, the robot comes alive when        and curated by Candice Hopkins
     Paris, France                           people enter the space.                 and Tairone Bastien. For more            Commissioned by the Toronto
                                                                                     information, please visit agyu.art.      Biennial of Art.
     The neon sign Visibility is a Trap      Luis Jacob
     invokes Michel Foucault’s theory        Born in Lima, Peru;                     Qavavau Manumie
     of panopticism, which argues that       lives in Toronto, Canada                Inuit, born in Brandon, Canada;
     a state of permanent visibility and                                             lives in Kinngait | Cape Dorset,
     threat of surveillance induces self-    The View from Here is a major           Canada
     discipline. For Grasso, the viewer’s    two-part installation located at
     interaction with the illuminated text   259 Lake Shore Blvd E and Union         “I enjoy the animals and the land,
     is key—one becomes increasingly         Station’s Oak Room. Jacob’s             and I take what I see there to my
     visible as they enter the glow of the   photographs are paired with his         drawings.” Manumie’s drawings of
     neon light.                             extensive collection of books           hybrid forms and entanglements—
                                             and maps, revealing how Toronto         including sea creatures freeing
     Commissioned by the Toronto             has imagined itself and been            one another from nets—are his
     Biennial of Art.                        perceived by others. At 259 Lake        way “of creating completely new
                                             Shore Blvd E, the collection of rare    places and strange activities that
     Ramin Haerizadeh, Rokni                 books, published since 1872, and        maybe trick the people who look at
     Haerizadeh & Hesam Rahmanian            his contemporary photographs            [them].”
     Ramin Haerizadeh, Rokni                 elucidate different representations
     Haerizadeh, both born in Tehran,        of Toronto—a city where the very        This project is made possible with
     Iran; both live in Dubai, United Arab   question of place is deeply layered,    the generous support of West
                                             complex, and contested.                 Baffin Eskimo Co-Operative.

                                             Commissioned by the Toronto
                                             Biennial of Art and co-presented
                                             by Toronto Union.

26                                                                                                                                                                   27
259 Lake Shore Blvd E

                                            Fernando Palma Rodríguez               warrior is guided to the underworld.     layered historical references—
                                            Nahua, born in San Pedro               The work was filmed at Karekare, a       decontextualized and temporally
                                            Atocpan, Mexico; lives in              site of massacre on the West Coast       collapsed—that offer a meditation
                                            Mexico City, Mexico                    of Aotearoa | New Zealand.               on diaspora and in-betweenness.

                                            A swarm of 104 robotic monarch         A related exhibition entitled            A related installation by Santiago,
                                            butterflies are programmed to          Lisa Reihana: In Pursuit of Venus        J’ouvert Temple, is on view at
                                            respond to seismic frequencies.        [infected], curated by Julie Nagam,      55 Unwin Ave.
                                            Monarchs, which have suffered          is currently on view at the AGO
                                            rapid decline, are the only species    and presented in partnership with        Susan Schuppli
                                            to migrate between Mexico              imagineNATIVE Film + Media Arts          Lives in London, United Kingdom
                                            and Canada annually. Palma             Festival. For more information,
     The New Red Order, Never Settle,       Rodríguez’s installation questions     please visit ago.ca.                     Learning from Ice is a multi-year
     2019, HD video. Courtesy Adam          our unwavering faith in technology                                              project that investigates how
     Khalil.                                and the perception that it             ReMatriate Collective                    different knowledge practices
                                            will save us from catastrophic         Based in unceded and ancestral           respond to climate change.
                                            climate change.                        territories of the xwməθkwəy’əm,         Drawing on her research into ice
                                                                                   Skwxwú7mesh, and Səl’ílwəta7/            core science, Schuppli presents a
     The New Red Order (NRO):               Napachie Pootoogook                    Selilwitulh Nations, Canada              documentary film that considers
     Adam Khalil & Zack Khalil, both        Inuit, born in 1938, Sako Island                                                how glacial ice acts as a material
     Ojibway and born in Sault Ste.         Camp, Canada; died in 2002             In 1978, the feminist Service, Office,   witness to global warming.
     Marie, United States; both live        Kinngait | Cape Dorset, Canada         and Retail Workers’ Union of Canada
     in New York City, United States;                                              staged a three-year protest against      Commissioned by the Toronto
     Jackson Polys, Tlingit, born in        “My experiences in life include        Muckamuck Restaurant. The dispute        Biennial of Art, and made possible
     Ketchikan, United States; lives in     times that were frightening,           allied Indigenous women workers          with the generous support of the
     New York City, United States           times that were hard to deal with,     with other labour activists, igniting    Graham Foundation for Advanced
                                            and happy times.” Two suites of        a new era of accountability. Lifting     Studies in the Fine Arts, Office of
     Never Settle is an ambitious,          drawings document Inuit life, the      a message from the strike’s picket       Contemporary Art Norway, and the
     multi-part project that includes       intimacy of caring for one’s family,   signs, ReMatriate’s banner YOURS         British Council.
     a public recruitment campaign          and the experience of difficult        FOR INDIGENOUS SOVEREIGNTY
     and a participatory installation       events, such as forced marriage        acknowledges these women’s               Nick Sikkuark
     that invites prospective recruits      and murder. Pootoogook’s               efforts and asks what sovereignty        Inuit, born in 1943, Garry Lake,
     to undergo an initiation. Playing      drawings are often paired with         means thirty years later.                Canada; died in 2013 in Kugaaruk,
     with the notion of headhunting,        syllabic narratives explaining their                                            Canada
     NRO seeks to enlist candidates in      circumstances.                         Made possible with the generous
     their public secret society, thereby                                          support of the RBC Emerging              Nick Sikkuark’s drawings
     investigating shame and the desire     This project is made possible with     Canadian Artist Program.                 and sculptures illustrate the
     for indigeneity.                       the generous support of West                                                    entanglements between the natural
                                            Baffin Eskimo Co-Operative.            Curtis Talwst Santiago                   and the supernatural worlds.
     Commissioned by the Toronto                                                   Born in Edmonton, Canada
     Biennial of Art and presented in       Lisa Reihana
     partnership with Gallery TPW. Made     Māori-Ngāpuhi; born and lives in       This installation brings together
     possible with the generous support     Auckland, Aotearoa | New Zealand       forty-eight works from Santiago’s
     of Autodesk.                                                                  Infinity Series, which consists of
                                            Reihana’s two-channel video,           miniature dioramas housed in
                                            Tai Whetuki—House of Death             reclaimed jewelry boxes. The small
                                            Redux, depicts Māori and Pacific       dioramas contained within reflect
                                            cultural practices surrounding death
                                            and mourning as the spirit of a
28                                                                                                                                                                29
259 Lake Shore Blvd E

     Lisa Steele & Kim Tomczak               Bárbara Wagner &                                Selected Programs                 Gendai Mobile Unit
     Steele, born in Kansas City,            Benjamin de Burca                               & Performances
     United States; Tomczak, born            Wagner, born in Brasilia, Brazil;                                                 Courtesy Gendai Gallery and OCAD
     in Victoria, Canada; both live in       de Burca, born in Munich,                                                         University’s Centre for Emerging
     Toronto, Canada                         Germany; both live in Recife, Brazil      The Programs & Learning Hub at          Artists & Designers
                                                                                       259 Lake Shore Blvd E is a place for
     ... before I wake (2000–12) is a        In Wagner and de Burca’s                  gathering and sharing. Comprised        Gendai Mobile Unit is a flexible
     video triptych from Steele and          experimental documentary,                 of modular workshop spaces for          seating, presentation, and storage
     Tomczak comprised of Entranced          poets, rappers, and musicians of          school groups and community             unit commissioned by Gendai and
     (2012), Practicing Death (2003),        R.I.S.E. (Reaching Intelligent Souls      members, a library, and a listening     artist Yam Lau, and designed by
     and We’re Getting Younger All           Everywhere) perform agitprop              room, the Hub invites visitors of all   artist Alexandre David. Situated
     the Time (2001). Produced over a        edutainment in the Toronto                ages to engage in conversations,        at the centre of the Programs &
     twelve-year period, these works are     underground. R.I.S.E. is comprised        workshops, listening, and activating    Learning Hub, Gendai Mobile Unit
     a meditation on the body, aging,        of young Black people, mainly first-      structures, such as Gendai Mobile       is a platform for investigations
     relationships, and the nature of the    and second-generation immigrants          Unit. The Hub is free and open to       into spontaneous and reciprocal
     artists’ collaboration as partners in   from the Caribbean, for whom              the public during regular Biennial      methodologies that reimagine
     life and art.                           rhythm and poetry is an act of            hours.                                  models of generosity and collective
                                             empowerment and self-expression.                                                  ways of gathering.
     Caecilia Tripp                                                                    Performance:
     Based in New York, United States        RISE is a film commissioned by            Apology to Siksika Nation               Storytelling
     and Paris, France                       AGYU and produced by Emelie
                                             Chhangur in partnership with              Sat, Sept 21 | 11am–12pm                Every Fri | 5–7pm
     Interstellar Sleep is an immersive      R.I.S.E. Edutainment.                                                             Every Sun | 12–2pm
     installation produced in                                                          How does history become
     collaboration with astrophysicists      Syrus Marcus Ware                         personally accountable in a             Storytelling seeks to shift the
     from York University Observatory,       Born in Montreal, Canada;                 post-Truth and Reconciliation           mediation of contemporary art
     cosmologist Renée Hložek, and           lives in Toronto, Canada                  Commission era? AA Bronson              from more conventional modes
     composer Mani Mazinani. It is                                                     delivers his Apology to Siksika         of interpreting and informing to
     comprised of a celestial filmscape,     Antarctica is half of a two-part          Nation, an atonement for his            narrating and embodying through
     a surround soundscape, and a            installation at 259 Lake Shore Blvd       ancestors’ role in cultural genocide,   weekly walks and conversations
     series of performances taking           E and Ryerson Image Centre (RIC)          while Adrian Stimson responds.          led by intergenerational and
     place during the opening week           that draws on the shared language         Food will be shared following the       multilingual storytellers. Storytelling
     of the Biennial.                        of speculative fiction and political      performance.                            is available to community groups,
                                             activism to create an imagined                                                    schools, and universities, as well as
     Commissioned by the Toronto             time portal through which the next        Performance & Reading Series:           other members of the public.
     Biennial of Art. Going Space and        generation of racialized activists        Isonomia in Toronto
     Other Worlding, a related exhibition    offers insights into a future radically                                           259 Lake Shore hosts an
     of Tripp’s work, is presented at        altered by climate change.                Every Fri | 7–9pm                       extensive program beyond the
     AGYU and curated by Emelie                                                                                                above selection. For up-to-date
     Chhangur. For more information,         Commissioned by the Toronto               Adrian Blackwell’s two                  information and a full list of
     please visit agyu.art.                  Biennial of Art, presented in             interrelated structures host            related programs, please visit
                                             partnership with SummerWorks              weekly performances and                 torontobiennial.org/programs.
                                             Performance Festival, and made            readings. Invited guests
                                             possible with the generous support        include poet CAConrad, artists
                                             of the RBC Emerging Canadian              Camilo Godoy and Lawrence
                                             Artist Program. Ancestors, Can            Abu Hamdan, Apache violinist
                                             You Read Us? (Dispatches from the         Laura Ortman, Sister Co-Resister,
                                             Future), a related installation by        and percussionist Marshall
                                             Ware on view at the RIC, is co-           Trammell.
30                                           commissioned by the RIC and the                                                                                             31
                                             Toronto Biennial of Art.
Small Arms Inspection Building

           	 mall Arms
           S
           Inspection Building
           	 ccessible entrance,
           A                                 1352 Lakeshore Rd E
           washrooms, and parking            Mississauga, ON L5E 1E9

           AODA-compliant building           Wed­–Mon | 10am–6pm
                                             Tues | closed
     	
      TTC: 501 Queen streetcar
      to Long Branch                         Free entry

           Parking: Free

     After it was acquired by the City of Mississauga in 2017, the Small Arms
     Inspection Building—originally part of a large munitions plant—was
     renovated and opened as an arts centre in 2018. Built in 1940, Small           Judy Chicago, Purple Atmosphere, 1969/2019, archival pigment print.
     Arms Limited manufactured hand-held weapons for the Canadian and               © Judy Chicago / Artist Rights Society, New York. Courtesy the artist
     Allied forces in WWII. At the height of its operations, and with a workforce   through the Flower Archives, Salon 94, and Jessica Silverman Gallery.
     dominated by women, it produced thousands of rifles daily as part of
     Canada’s industrialized war effort, which mobilized large magnitudes of
     funds, people, and natural resources.

     Industry dominated Toronto’s waterfront in the nineteenth and twentieth        Exhibiting Artists                       Adrian Blackwell
     centuries. With the advent of new technologies for resource extraction,                                                 Born and lives in Toronto, Canada
     Lake Ontario was good for business, providing a channel for access,            Abbas Akhavan
     material for production, and a convenient repository for industrial runoff.    Born in Tehran, Iran;                    Isonomia in Toronto? (creek) hosts
     In 1990, the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority conducted an            lives in Montreal, Canada                weekly performances and readings
     environmental audit of the site, revealing the presence of polychlorinated                                              throughout the Biennial. Visitors are
     biphenyl (PCB), volatile organic compounds, and combustible gases              Study for a Garden consists of a         welcome to sit within the infinite
     across nineteen acres. More than 70,000 tons of contaminated radioactive       stack of sharpened sticks cast in        curves, folds, and knots of
     soil was removed to eventually transform the Arsenal Lands into a park.        bronze. They might be posts for a        Blackwell’s 300-foot-long cushion.
                                                                                    garden fence, a faggot (a bundle of      An image of the shoreline of
     These kinds of forward-thinking rehabilitation efforts are few and far         wood to fuel a fire), or a collection    Etobicoke Creek—also known
     between. Industry continues to ravage lands and waters across the              of crude spears for battle. Praised      as wadoopikaang in
     country, devastating natural resources in places outside of common view.       for its strength and ductility, bronze   Anishinaabemowin (“the place
     The artworks within Small Arms examine the narratives of geologists,           has long been used to make               where the alders grow”)—stretches
     prospectors, settlers, and agriculturalists, many of whom participate in       weapons and monuments. Nearby,           along its length, connecting land-
     destructive practices. Contrasting processes of extraction and repair,         Bray for Cello—a series of scores        and human-based pedagogies.
     these works point to the intelligence of the natural world, which eludes,      pinned to the wall—comprises a
     subverts, and bears witness to human ambition and its terrifying impacts.      composition of braying sounds to         Commissioned by the Toronto
                                                                                    be performed intermittently and          Biennial of Art.
     This Biennial site was made possible through a partnership with the            unannounced by a cellist.
     City of Mississauga.

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Small Arms Inspection Building

     Judy Chicago                              Qaggiq: Gathering Place, a related     Jumana Manna                            New Mineral Collective
     Born in Chicago, United States;           exhibition of work by Isuma co-        Born in Princeton, United States;       Emilija Škarnulytė, born in Vilinus,
     lives in Belen, United States             curated by asinnajaq and Barbara       lives in Berlin, Germany                Lithuania; Tanya Busse, born in
                                               Fisher, is currently on view at the                                            Moncton, Canada; both live in
     Chicago first turned to pyrotechnics      Art Museum at the University of        Manna’s work draws formal               Tromsø, Norway
     in the late 1960s in an effort to femi-   Toronto. For more information,         inspiration from khabyas, traditional
     nize the atmosphere at a time when        please visit artmuseum.utoronto.ca.    seed storage vessels that were          New Mineral Collective is the
     the California art scene was male-                                               a key feature of rural Levantine        largest and least productive
     dominated. The photographs in             Jumblies Theatre                       architecture, paired with metal         mining company in the world.
     the Atmospheres series transform          & Arts with Ange Loft                  structures used in industrial storage   The company provides counter-
     and soften their surrounding              Kahnawake Mohawk,                      systems. Manna’s vessels extend         prospecting operations and
     landscapes, introducing a feminine        born in Kahnawake, Canada;             her insightful explorations into        geo-trauma healing therapies at
     impulse into the environment and          lives in Toronto, Canada               the transformation of systems of        Small Arms as well as 259 Lake
     using colour as a metaphor for                                                   sustenance and knowledge from           Shore Blvd E. A new series of
     emotive states.                           Talking Treaties is an outdoor         practices of survival to centralized    sculptures investigates the shifting
                                               pageant, workshop, and now             economies of capital growth.            boundaries between deep time
     This project is made possible             installation that shares knowledge                                             and the conditions of contemporary
     with the generous support of              about the Toronto region’s treaty      Commissioned in part by the             resource extraction. The sculptures
     Smokestack.                               history. In this iteration, videos,    Toronto Biennial of Art.                represent the Earth’s scars and a
                                               textiles, and soft sculptures are                                              folding of space and time in which
     Isuma                                     activated by programs that invite      Caroline Monnet                         absence becomes presence.
     Founded in 1990; based in Igloolik        participants to generate their own     Algonquin-French, born in
     and Montreal, Canada                      principles of treaty-making.           Outaouais, Canada; lives in             Commissioned by the Toronto
                                                                                      Montreal, Canada                        Biennial of Art.
     ᓄᐊ ᐱᐅᒑᑦᑑᑉ ᐅᓪᓗᕆᓚᐅᖅᑕᖓ                       Commissioned by the Toronto
     One Day in the Life of Noah               Biennial of Art and produced by        The undulating edges of the             Naufus Ramírez-Figueroa
     Piugattuk is a dramatized feature         Jumblies Theatre & Arts. Made          monumental sculpture The Flow           Born and lives in Guatemala City,
     film that spans a single day in May       possible with the generous support     Between Hard Places represent the       Guatemala
     1961 when Piugattuk and his family,       of the RBC Emerging Canadian           sound waves created when uttering
     while hunting seal on the spring          Artist Program.                        the word pasapkedjinawong in            Silleros were chairs used in
     sea ice in Kapuivik, Baffin Island,                                              Anishinaabemowin (“the river that       colonial Guatemala and
     are met by a government agent             Kapwani Kiwanga                        passes between the rocks”), as          neighbouring regions to carry
     who orders them off their land.           Born in Hamilton, Canada; lives in     spoken by Anishnaabe Elder Rose         explorers, settlers, and even
                                               Paris, France                          Wawatie-Beaudoin.                       artists quite literally on the backs
     One Day in the Life of Noah                                                                                              of Indigenous people. Calling
     Piugattuk is presented in                 Two rippling fabric curtains suggest   Commissioned by the Toronto             attention to a stark division of class
     conjunction with Isuma’s exhibition       the meeting of tectonic plates.        Biennial of Art and made possible       and labour, Ramírez-Figueroa’s
     commissioned by the National              According to Kiwanga’s research,       with the generous support of            cast aluminum interpretations imply
     Gallery of Canada, on view at the         the African plate is slowly moving     the RBC Emerging Canadian               another possible choreography—
     Canadian Pavilion, 58th Venice            toward and above the Eurasian one,     Artist Program.                         one that empties the chair of its
     Biennale, until November 24, 2019.        which is subducting at a rate of                                               colonial power.
                                               approximately two centimetres per
                                               year. A rock cradled in fabric hung                                            Commissioned by the Toronto
                                               on the wall further probes these                                               Biennial of Art.
                                               thematic currents.

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