WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail

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WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
WHALE
      TALES
LEARNING PROGRAMME
    Phase 1 - Resources Pack

  Supported by the Department of Conservation and Fisheries New Zealand
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
Bee in the City © David Oates
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTIONS AND WELCOME                                      6
          Learning Programme sponsors                          7
          How to use this pack                                 9
          Key dates to include in your calendar!              11

THE WORLD OF WHALES                                           13
          Māori Connection with Whales                        15
          The Bryde’s whale                                   16
          Fun Bryde’s whale facts                             17

YOUR WHALE TAIL                                               19
          Why A Whale?                                        20
              Pick up day                                     20
              Introducing your Whale Tail                     20
          About your Whale Tail sculpture                     21
          Who should be in your pod?                          22
          The design processes                                23
              Getting started                                 23
              First ideas                                     23
          Research                                            24
          Capture ideas                                       25
          Develop                                             26
              Discuss                                         26
              Looking at the details                          26
          Define                                              27
              Presentations                                    27
              Discussions and final decision                   27
          Bringing your design to life                        28
              Painting                                        28
              Sequence                                        28
          Getting your Whale Tail ready for the spotlight     29
          Spread the word                                     30
              School newsletter                               30
              Digital ideas                                   30
              Local media                                     30
          Explore the trail                                   31
          Evaluate and reflect                                32

THE TOOLBOX                                                   33
          Creating your artwork                               34
          Caring for your sculpture                           35
          The DOs                                             36
          The DON’Ts                                          36
          Sculpture template – front                          37
          Sculpture template – back                           39
          Sculpture template – side                           41
          Resources for inspiration                           43

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack     3
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
The Big Read © Daniel Graves Photograph
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
INTRODUCTIONS AND WELCOME

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack                           5
                                                              Photo credit: Doug Perrine
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
INTRODUCTIONS AND WELCOME

FOREWORD
WWF is a champion for healthy oceans. In order for us to fulfil our mission of people living
in harmony with nature, we must protect and restore the mauri (life force) of our oceans. The
oceans touch each of our lives – from the food we eat, to the air we breathe and the beaches
we visit. We are reliant on the ocean for our very survival. However, we have not been careful
custodians of this gift. Pollution, climate change, marine dumping, over-fishing, plastic use
and other unsustainable practices have all played a part in damaging our ocean. Our health is
closely connected with the health of our oceans, and ultimately, if our oceans are not thriving,
neither are we.

Whale Tales is the story of a healthy ocean. Whales have been singing their own stories for
millions of years and now is our opportunity to amplify their voices. Whales, a taonga species,
are an indicator of a healthy ocean. Unfortunately, many of our ocean species, including
whales, are facing extinction. So, what better way to tell the ocean’s stories than a tale
inspired by the threatened Bryde’s whale?

Together, it is possible to protect and restore the mauri of our oceans. It is possible to fish
sustainably, restore habitats, rebuild healthy ecosystems, find innovative solutions for our
changing environment, combat climate change, and protect our future so Aotearoa is a place
where people live in harmony with nature.

We are thrilled to bring these gorgeous Tails and sensational stories to life through Whale
Tales. We are excited to go on this journey with you and to amplify these messages and work
towards a better future for our ocean and ourselves.

Livia Esterhazy
Chief Executive
WWF-New Zealand

6                                   WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase    1 – Resource Pack
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
INTRODUCTIONS AND WELCOME

LEARNING PROGRAMME
EVENT PARTNER
Wild in Art believes passionately in the power of creativity to engage students in cross-
curricular learning, through fun, hands-on arts and environmental science activities. We
hope this project will complement your existing activities, inspire creativity in your school,
and that all participants immerse themselves in the many ideas contained in our printed and
online resources.

Our sculptures are designed to be a feast for the imagination, allowing you the opportunity
to inspire enthusiasm amongst children and young people about arts and crafts. At the same
time, they help open up conversations about important topics, such as the environment,
communities, health and wellbeing, and raising money to help others.

From creative writing and poetry, to performance, song writing, painting and illustration,
we want to inspire you to make this experience fun and meaningful for all. Please encourage
all the children and young people you work with to show adventure and imagination in their
designs; it’s an opportunity to have their voices heard and to discuss issues on a high-profile
platform.

With your support we can make this a very memorable public art event, not only for the
project’s participants, but for everybody it touches. Once again, a very big thank you for your
participation. Now, let your imagination go wild!

Charlie Langhorne
Co-founder & Managing Director
Wild in Art

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase    1 – Resource Pack                                      7
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
INTRODUCTIONS AND WELCOME

LEARNING PROGRAMME SPONSORS

                            Kumeu

8                   WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
INTRODUCTIONS AND WELCOME

HOW TO USE THIS PACK
It is with great pride that we
present you with the Whale
Tales Learning Programme
Phase 1 Resource Pack. I hope
it will inspire and encourage you
to get started on your creative
journey. It has all the information
you need to plan the artistic adventure
you will have with your Whale Tales mini Tail
sculpture.                                                                 Ron van Dam: Te Koha – The Gift

This resource pack is designed for students aged 5-13. It is
flexible and easy to use. We strongly recommend that you
look through the whole pack to gain an overall picture of
its contents and the possibilities for its use.

Whichever group of students you are working with,
and whatever themes you choose to explore, it is most
likely that your starting point will be something that
is specifically relevant to your area or a topic that your
school may be focusing on right now.

The emphasis of this pack is on group participation, which is both an appropriate and fun way
for students to gain a better understanding of the project and feel greater ownership of it. If
you have any questions about anything in this pack, please contact the Whale Tales Learning
Coordinator at education@wwf.org.nz.

Before we get into the nitty, gritty of Whale Tales and the fun part of designing your whale
tail, we wanted to remind you that your Whale Tales design submission form will need to be
completed and submitted to us by Term One 2022.

You can find the form online at:

https://whaletales2022.org/school-toolkit/

  This submission form asks for all the essential details, like contact information,
  acknowledgement that you are happy for photos of your final whale Tail sculpture
  to be used by Whale Tales and a bit more information about the inspiration behind
  your design. We will send a reminder about completing this form at the beginning of
  Term One next year.

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase     1 – Resource Pack                                          9
WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME - Phase 1 - Resources Pack - Whale Tales 2022 Art Trail
INTRODUCTIONS AND WELCOME

 2022 KEY DATES TO INCLUDE IN
 YOUR CALENDAR!
           Term One –
            Whale Tail
                                                   Term One –
            sculptures
                                                Design submission
         available for pick
                                                 Form completed
          up – date to be
                                                   – date to be
            confirmed*
                                                   confirmed*

                                                                      24 January
                                                                      Trail opens
   18 April
  Trail ends
                                                  Mini Tails
                                                launched on
                                              trail – date to be
                                                 confirmed*

 29 April – 1 May
Farewell Weekend

                                    Week of May 2nd
                                    – Tails available              13 May Feedback
                                       to collect                   and evaluation
                                                                     forms sent in
   *There may be changes due to
   Covid but keep an eye out on
   the School Toolkit and email
   communication to find out when
   dates are confirmed.

 WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack                  11
Photo credit: Krista van der Linde
THE WORLD OF WHALES

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase          1 – Resource Pack   13
Artist credit: Ron van Dam: Te Koha, The Gift
THE WORLD OF WHALES

WHY A WHALE?
Whales are an indicator of a healthy ocean. These magnificent creatures form a major link
in the marine food chain and, despite being among the largest marine mammals in the
ocean, they feed on vast quantities of the smallest marine creatures. Whales are also highly
vulnerable to human activities in the ocean. Because our land and marine environments are
interconnected, we need to better manage our activities on land and in the water. Threats
to whales include collisions with ships, noise pollution, reductions in habitat and prey
availability, pollution from land and from marine activities, fishing, and climate change. If our
whale populations are healthy and thriving, it is a sign that our oceanic ecosystems are also
healthy and thriving.

  Artist credit: Kate Hursthouse: A Splash of Colour

14                                                    WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack
THE WORLD OF WHALES

 -
MAORI CONNECTION
WITH WHALES
Through whakapapa connections,
according to a Māori world view,
all life in the natural environment
is intrinsically interlinked. Whales,
commonly referred to as tohorā, are
considered by iwi Māori as a taonga species
and viewed as tuakana or siblings/ancestors
of great mana and tapu. Whales also represent
abundance and richness, and are regarded as chiefly
animals.

Māori have many beliefs on how whales came into being. A common
narrative is that Tangaroa, ātua of the oceans, created them as one of
his children.

Marine mammals are collectively known as ‘ngā tamariki o Tinirau’
the children of Tinirau, who was said to be a son of Tangaroa. An         Artist credit: Issac Trebilco, Our Hands
older term for whales is ‘ika moana’ (fish of the sea), and a group of
whales is known as ‘te whānau puha’ – the family of animals that
expel air. Tohorā is nowadays often used to name all whales, although
it is mainly associated with right whales.

The significance of whales to Māori can be observed in the many references expressed within
proverbs, songs and traditional stories and mythology. Whales were a symbol of abundance
and richness due to the amount of food and material they provided, and were often compared
to chiefs. Whales also feature as highly guarded companions or pets, including kaitiaki who
provide help in times of need to the Māori people.

Whales were considered guardians and guides during ocean voyages. Whales also feature in
a number of place names throughout Aotearoa New Zealand, for example, Whangaparāoa
means “bay of sperm whales”; Whangarei is an abbreviation of Whangarei-te-rerenga-parāoa,
meaning “the gathering place of whales”. Another ancestral Māori place name featuring
whales in the Hauraki Gulf significant to local iwi is Motuora Island, also known as Te Mau
Tohorā-o-Manaia.

Whales remain sacred taonga species to Māori today. This intimate connection to whales
through whakapapa, relationship as kaitiaki and the maintenance of this connection
and shared history through the names given throughout the land, binds this notion that
whales are a taonga to be respected, protected and treasured by ngā iwi Māori and Pakeha
New Zealanders alike.

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase    1 – Resource Pack                                                  15
THE WORLD OF WHALES

THE BRYDE ' S WHALE
Covering an area of over one million hectares of sparkling blue sea, Auckland’s Hauraki Gulf/
Tīkapa Moana/ Te Moana-nui-ā-Toi is home to a wide variety of precious marine
life, including the magnificent Bryde’s whale – a species listed as ‘threatened
– nationally critical’.

A baleen whale, belonging to the same group as humpback and blue whales, the Bryde’s whale
is found in warm temperate and tropical oceans around the world. While some populations
migrate with the seasons, the Hauraki Gulf is one of the few places in the world where these
whales live year-round.

With a large smoky grey back, three prominent ridges in front of their blow-holes, and a
distinctively hooked dorsal fin, Bryde’s whales are a common sight in the coastal waters
around the Hauraki Gulf/Tīkapa Moana/Te Moana-nui-ā-Toi. They feed close to the surface,
and are often seen amidst shoals of fish or krill. They are threatened by ship strikes, noise
pollution, marine pollution, prey depletion, habitat degradation and climate change. Our
ability to manage these creatures is also affected by a lack of scientific studies on their ecology
and conservation – with no studies currently being conducted on their population size or
movement patterns.

                With only an
               estimated 135
              remaining in the
            Hauraki Gulf, these
            unique whales are at
            risk of disappearing
               from our local
               waters forever.

  Photographer credit: Krista van der Linde

16                                           WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack
FUN BRYDE' S WHALE FACTS
       on’t be fooled by their name. It may
      D                                               hey have baleen plates (comb-like
                                                     T
      just look like it could be pronounced          structures) equipped with coarse
      ‘bride’, but did you know that Bryde’s         bristles in their mouths. These plates,
      whale is actually pronounced BROO-             made of keratin (the same as human
      dus whale!                                     hair and fingernails,) act like a filter
       ryde’s whales are found in other
      B                                              which collects food from the water as
      parts of the world including in the            the whale ingests it during feeding
      Atlantic and Indian oceans. While               hey dine on krill, plankton, and
                                                     T
      some whales show movement between              small fish.
      areas, the Hauraki Gulf is one of the           he Hauraki Gulf Marine Park is a
                                                     T
      few regions worldwide where Bryde’s            nursery. This is an important area for
      whales remain resident year-round.             mothers and their calves.
       ryde’s whales are named after Johan
      B                                               hey like to stay close to the surface
                                                     T
      Bryde from Norway. He discovered               and spend most of their time hanging
      the species in South Africa in the             out in the top 10 metres of the water
      early 20th century.                            column.
       ryde’s whales grow to approximately
      B                                               ryde’s whales are over 3 metres long
                                                     B
      12-15 metres long and can weigh                and weigh around 900 kilograms
      around 40,000 kilograms (more than             when they are born.
      2 buses combined).
       hey are pretty agile considering
      T
      their size and are known to move
      unpredictably and change direction
      quickly.

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack                                     17
Photographer credit: Teo Lucas, Gigante Azul
YOUR WHALE TAIL

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack   19
YOUR WHALE TAIL

WHY A WHALE?
Your Whale Tales team will be in touch soon to schedule the pick up of your Tail sculpture in
Term One 2022.

PICK UP DAY                                        Could it hang out in the playground? Take
Your Tail will have been on a long journey to      photos of its activities and share it in the
get here, so it will be carefully wrapped to       school newsletter, via social media, or on
keep it safe and intact. Your whale tail will      your website.
be approximately 850 mm high x 900 mm
wide and weigh approximately 10 kg.                You might want to keep the delivery secret
                                                   and hide the whale tail in the school grounds
                                                   and tell students there have been sightings
                                                   of a large, mysterious mammal sneaking
      REMEMBER to keep your sculpture
      packaging, as it will need to go back        around the school looking for lunch
      into this when it is ready to take its       leftovers! Building up to the grand reveal!
      place on the Whale Tales public art
                                                   Your sculpture can have its very own
      trail.
                                                   identity and personality. It could have its
                                                   own Twitter feed, blog or section of the
                                                   school’s newsletter. This would not only help
If you have any questions about this process,      you link to Whale Tales, but also to other
please contact the Whale Tales Learning            schools taking part. Sculptures on Twitter
Coordinator at education@wwf.org.nz.               have been known to start ‘talking to one
                                                   another’, sharing ideas about additional
                                                   activities, photo opportunities and
INTRODUCING YOUR WHALE TAIL
                                                   community engagement activities.
You can have a great deal of fun with your
whale tail’s first appearance.                     Get the community involved – community
                                                   police, neighborhood watch and the local
Here are some ideas to set the scene and to
                                                   paper could be invited to come to school to
integrate your whale into school life:
                                                   assess and report on the strange going ons!
Make the unveiling the focal point of a
school assembly. Cover the whale tail with
a sheet, asking students to guess who and
                                                       Just a note to remember that you
what might be under the cover.
                                                       should keep your final design TOP
Once the sculpture is revealed, integrate it           SECRET until the launch of the
                                                       Whale Tale sculpture trail!
into daily school life. Could it be a helper
in the canteen or the librarian’s assistant?

20                                    WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack
YOUR WHALE TAIL

ABOUT YOUR WHALE
TAIL SCULPTURE
Each whale tail sculpture is made of              Your Tail will be displayed in a secure,
lightweight, fire-resistant fibreglass. The       indoor venue, so don’t worry about it
surface is finished in a very basic white         withstanding the elements.
primer. We suggest applying an additional
coat of white primer before creating your         Your Tail is stable and free-standing but
artwork.                                          please ensure there is adequate adult
                                                  supervision during the design and creative
Designs may range from the use of solid           process.
acrylic colours, to more elaborate designs
using glitter, coloured foam sheets, recycled
materials or mosaic. Let your imagination
run wild, but please ensure that all materials
used are non-hazardous and securely
adhered to your sculpture.                                     Why not check out Wild in Art’s
                                                               helpful video with artist Jenny
To help you out with supplies, our friends at                   Leonard, all about decorating
Resene are giving each school a voucher for                            your sculpture.
up to 10 test paint pots (60ml) and one pack                   https://www.youtube.com/
of artists’ brushes. These vouchers will be                     watch?v=B9q9dRMKKio
delivered with your sculpture.

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase    1 – Resource Pack                                   21
YOUR WHALE TAIL

WHO SHOULD BE IN YOUR POD?
Although the emphasis of this resource pack is on group participation, you will know best
what group dynamic will work for your school. You may decide to work with a targeted group,
but for maximum effect and benefit to be achieved, we do encourage an element of whole
school interaction.

Below are a few examples of how this might be achieved:

      	Reproduce the sculpture templates and invite students to conceive their own designs.

      	Consider a design that incorporates an idea or interaction from every young person into
        the final product. Each child could contribute a fingerprint, handprint, tiny illustration,
        mosaic tile, word or message. This way everyone will feel included and invested in the
        project.

  The Big Read © Daniel Graves Photography

22                                          WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack
YOUR WHALE TAIL

THE DESIGN PROCESSES
GETTING STARTED
The Tail sculpture provides a unique canvas
                                                   SOME QUESTIONS TO
for paint, mosaic tile, or decoupage. It could     CONSIDER BEFORE
be decorated with words, graphs, maps,             STARTING YOUR DESIGN:
colours, textures, smells or sounds and could
extend to the area around the whale tail and
                                                   QUESTION 1
even include additional 3D objects.
                                                   How do we want people to react to
Will it sing a song when people stand close        our design? It is going to be viewed by
to it? Could it have miniature solar panels,       various audiences – school staff, pupils,
touch screens or motion sensors? Or wear           visitors, parents, the community, and
a super-hero utility belt studded with             could ‘travel’ further afield. Do we
eco-friendly gadgets? Encourage students           simply want people who see our design
to get their creative brains buzzing with          to think it’s beautiful and recognise our
possibilities and look forward to a whole          school’s talented artists? Do we want
wave of ideas and suggestions that exceed          our design to tell them something or
your wildest dreams!                               encourage them to think about an issue
                                                   or react in a certain way?

FIRST IDEAS                                        QUESTION 2
Record your students’ initial thoughts and
                                                   Are we going to try to make our
ideas – these first instinctive ideas are
                                                   audiences think about issues and reach
important and play a big part in the final
                                                   their own conclusions, or are we going
design.
                                                   to give them the answers?

                                                   QUESTION 3
Artist credit: Marie Holdaway:                     Will our design help the audiences to
Our Ocean, Our Future
PHOTOGRAPHER: Phillipa Karn                        learn about new things or should we use
                                                   the design process to learn about new
                                                   things ourselves?

                                                   QUESTION 4
                                                   Are we going to paint our whale tail,
                                                   or could we design and decorate it
                                                   differently?

                                                   QUESTION 5
                                                   How are we going to decide if our design
                                                   has been a success?

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase    1 – Resource Pack                                   23
YOUR WHALE TAIL

RESEARCH
Let your students explore the Tail sculpture                         biology of the Bryde’s whale – or it could just
and ask them what they know about whales.                            be a beautiful design!

Explain that it is going to be decorated and                         Whale Tales is about celebrating Tāmaki
ask them to think about different designs                            Makaurau, the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park
and methods of decoration (e.g. painting,                            and our communities, so encourage the
block printing, mosaic and collage).                                 students to take inspiration from where
                                                                     they live and what they love most about this
The resources section (pages 43-44) is full of                       region.
links, facts, themes and activities that could
guide their research.                                                Students might want to take a look at some
                                                                     of the artwork created for sculptures of
Encourage students to jot and sketch their                           bears, book benches, dogs and rhinos at
ideas on large sheets of paper.                                      similar events around the world.
Hold a session to share and explore ideas for
themes to use in the design. For example,
the design could tell a story, carry a
conservation message or tell us something
                                                                                 Check out more in
about the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park, or the
                                                                               the Wild in Art image
                                                                                     gallery at
                                                                              www.wildinart.co.uk/
                                                                                   sculptures/

 The Big Hoot, Birmingham, photographer: Daniel Graves

24                                                      WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack
YOUR WHALE TAIL

CAPTURE IDEAS
After research and discussions, students may have an initial preference for one or several
themes. A good way of helping them to gather their ideas and information together is to
produce large idea pictures and/or mind maps. (There are great examples of both online.)

     Set the scene and encourage creativity –

       STEP 1                      STEP 2                      STEP 3
       Push three or four          Remove the chairs           Encourage students
       tables together and         – people tend to            to get their ideas
       cover with large            feel more creative          down without
       pieces of paper             when standing and           feeling they need to
       taped on the back.          moving around the           be too careful. The
                                   table.                      key is to get lots of
                                                               ideas down, even
                                                               if some of them
                                                               are not feasible.
                                                               Remind them
                                                               that this is not a
                                                               finished piece of
                                                               work.

                                                               Bee in the City 2018, Manchester @ David Oates

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack                                                25
YOUR WHALE TAIL

DEVELOP
Display the sculpture and all the other materials that have been used during the first stage of
the design process – notes about first ideas, jottings from research, idea pictures and mind
maps.

 DISCUSS
 ● What ideas do you particularly like? Why?
 ● How might the idea be transferred onto the
    sculpture?
 ● Would the audience understand your idea?
 ● A re there ideas that could be linked
    together?                                               Bee in the City 2018, Manchester @ David Oates

 ● Is there a better/different way that a
    particular idea could be transferred onto
    the sculpture?

 LOOKING AT THE DETAILS
 Individual sketchbook work: Students
 should now focus on their particular                       Bee in the City 2018, Manchester @ David Oates
 favourites from the suggestions that have
 been displayed and discussed.
                                                   At this stage, students can still be working
 ● A sk them to concentrate on the details        on very different ideas and themes. Before
     of specific features of their design rather   proceeding to the next stage, teachers
     than focusing on the entire sculpture.        should think about the role of the students
 ● A sk them to produce quick thumbnail           in the design and decoration of the 3D
     sketches.                                     sculpture.
 ● Explain that their designs should now
     become more refined and that their work       ● Will elements of each of the designs
     should be done with greater care.                 appear on the sculpture?
 ● Remind pupils to draw what they see, not      ● Will there be one winning design?
     what they think it looks like.                ● Will they all get a go at decorating the
 ● Sketches could be done in pen, pencil or           sculpture?
     watercolour paints.                           ● You might choose a particular theme and
 ● Labelling helps students to create a more          ask all the students to create ideas within
     thoughtful drawing, which can include             this theme.
     notes on texture, colour and smell as well    ● You might allow students to follow their
     as words or phrases the student may want          own themes and ideas, and then select
     to include.                                       one of these designs for the sculpture.

26                                   WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase             1 – Resource Pack
YOUR WHALE TAIL

DEFINE
Students should now begin to think about how their ideas might fit onto the sculpture. The
whale Tail is quite a simple shape, but students should spend time studying it.

 THEY COULD:
 ● Sit around the sculpture and make drawings from life – these should be done from a
    number of different angles.
 ● Each student can now use a copy of the Tail template to create an outline drawing of
    his or her final design. It may take a few tries until they’re happy with the way that
    everything fits. These drawings can be coloured in with pencils, felt tips or paints. Notes
    can be put around the picture to explain any detail.

 PRESENTATIONS:
 ● Students are given the opportunity to display their work and explain their ideas.
 ● Students should be reminded to treat other people’s work and ideas with respect.
 ● Tell them to look for examples of good design and interesting ideas rather than
     impressive drawing skills when deciding on their choice for the final design.

 DISCUSSIONS AND FINAL DECISION
 Students might be given the opportunity
 to explain their own preferences before the
 final decision is made. The teacher is in the
 best position to know how to deal with this
 delicate stage of the process (e.g. show of
 hands, secret ballot, panel of judges).

 ● The final design might be based on one
    design but could include details from
    some of the other designs.
 ● Several opportunities exist for developing
    the designs that are not selected for the
    final sculpture – smaller sculptures can
    be made from modelling materials (e.g.
    in paper mâché or clay) and a wealth of
    opportunities exist for 2D work (e.g. batik,
    printing or T-shirt design).                                  Artist credit: Issac Trebilco, Our Hands

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase    1 – Resource Pack                                                 27
YOUR WHALE TAIL

BRINGING YOUR DESIGN TO LIFE
The final design should be copied onto an
                                                          SEQUENCE
A3 copy of the Tail (front, back and side
                                                          1.	Split students into groups of two or
templates on pages 37-41 of this pack) – this                 three, making sure each group has
will become the plan to work from when                        the chance to paint or decorate the
painting.                                                     sculpture in some way.
                                                          2.	Draw out the design on the sculpture
                                                              using soft pencils (2B or softer).
 PAINTING                                                 3.	Split the painting/decorating into
 The actual decorating of the whale Tail                      separate parts: top, middle and
 can be quite nerve-wracking! Don’t worry                     bottom of the right and left sides of
 – this can be sequenced too, so mistakes                     the whale Tail.
 can be sorted out easily. Groups of two or               4.	Start at the top and work your way
 three students at a time working on the                      down.
 painting will be more manageable.                        5.	A ny extra decoration can be added when
                                                              all the painting has been finished.

 Note: We ask you to avoid using corporate branding and identities as part of your design, but you
 can incorporate your school logo or motto in a discreet way

 The Big Read, photographer: Daniel Graves

28                                          WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack
YOUR WHALE TAIL

GETTING YOUR WHALE TAIL
READY FOR THE SPOTLIGHT
Once your Tail has been completed (remember to keep the design under wraps until this
point), you may want to hold a special “top secret” assembly or event and reveal your final
design to the school.

Students involved in its creation could talk about the themes in the design and their
inspiration.

You could take photos at this event, which can then be released once the Whale Tales trail has
gone live.

The Whale Tail Learning Coordinator will be in touch to arrange a time for you to drop off
your mini tail sculpture.

Your Tail will be re-introduced to its pod – who have
been out at other schools across Auckland. Then it
will be carefully unwrapped and have
its photo taken (this will be used for
the Whale Tales website, and a digital
copy will also be sent to your school).
Then it will have a plaque created
(which includes the information you
provided to us about your design)
and be transported to its designated
spot on the art trail. The Tail will
be displayed indoors at prominent
locations around Auckland.

After being displayed on the trail, it will
be ready for you to collect and take
back to its permanent home at
your school.

Here is a example of a bee
sculpture decorated by a
school that wwas included
in the Bee in the City trail in
Manchester, United Kingdom.

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase        1 – Resource Pack                              29
YOUR WHALE TAIL

SPREAD THE WORD
SCHOOL NEWSLETTER                                  Like us on FACEBOOK at
Record your creative progress                      www.facebook.com/whaletales2022/
for the school newsletter with                     and encourage your networks to like
photos, video and comments                         our page.
from the students taking part.                     Follow us on INSTAGRAM
Along with making the school                       www.instagram.com/whaletales2022
community feel involved, this
                                                   Tag all posts of images
also provides an opportunity
                                                   #whaletales2022#wwfnz#TailTales
for more students to be involved at various
stages of the whale tail development.              We would also welcome updates for
                                                   our social media channels and
Consider including updates in your                 newsletters - please send them to
newsletter about the following milestones:         whaletales@wwf.org.nz
● The arrival of your whale Tail at school.
● The creative process and selection of your      LOCAL MEDIA
    design.                                        Local newspapers are always keen to report
● A ny Whale Tales fundraising activities you     on positive community stories. By covering
    have planned.                                  these stories, the newspaper is involving
● The announcement of where your whale            itself in its community and encouraging
    Tail will be displayed on the Whale Tales      readership, because of the number of proud
    public art trail.                              parents, relatives and friends (and the
● The return of your Tail to school after the    excitement for students of seeing themselves
    trail.                                         in the local paper).
● The Whale Tales farewell event (where all
    the whale Tails will be displayed together).   Your decorated Tail will make a fun and
                                                   exciting sight and be extremely photogenic.
                                                   Displaying the sculpture in the school
DIGITAL IDEAS                                      grounds or in a public place, particularly
We would love you to promote your                  if those people involved in its creation are
involvement in the project through social          alongside it, is something the media like to
media and on your school’s website! It’s           record.
important to retain an element of surprise
when your Tail is revealed on the trail so         We may be in touch to see if you would like
remember to only show a section of your            to take part in local media activities i.e. have
design prior to the launch if you are sharing      the local paper report ‘sightings’ of whale
photos of your creative process.                   tails in the area, get them to visit to take
                                                   photos of your Tail arriving, or capture some
Link to our WEBSITE
                                                   “behind-the-scenes” excitement with teaser
www.whaletales2022.org
                                                   photos.
from your website.

30                                   WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase     1 – Resource Pack
YOUR WHALE TAIL

EXPLORE THE TRAIL
Your final painted Tail will join the Whale Tales trail for approximately 10 weeks.

We will be in touch to confirm where your school’s Tail will be placed on the Whale Tales art
trail. There will be 80 large Tail sculptures and up to 80 mini Tails on display throughout
Auckland and surrounding areas, providing hours of fun and free entertainment.

While parents will likely want to take their kids to visit the Whale Tales trail, you may want to
arrange an excursion for students to see your school’s Tail in location.

Encourage children to take part and explore the Whale Tales trail over weekends. The school
could set challenges or competitions in the form of a photo diary, log book, blog or journal.
Children are encouraged to be active and spend time exploring the city with friends and
family.

The press will be providing printed copies of the Whale Tales trail map, and downloadable
trail maps will be available from the Whale Tales website (www.whaletales2022.org)
closer to the event.

Make suggestions to pupils to send letters home to parents that include information about the
trail and the free opportunities it presents.

  THESE COULD INCLUDE
  • Take pictures of each whale Tail you find with
    your camera and/or draw them and compile a
    scrapbook of all the Tails.
  • Get active by walking or cycling between the
    sculptures and explore new and interesting
    parts of the city. Take a light picnic and stop
    off at all the equipped play areas along the
    way.
  • When you find a Tail, identify which one it is
    on the map and then discover the story it is
    telling from the way it is painted.
  • Check out www.whaletales2022.org for a link
    to download the Whale Tales app to learn
    more about each whale tail and artist while
    following the trail. Available January 2022.

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase        1 – Resource Pack                                31
YOUR WHALE TAIL

EVALUATE AND REFLECT
Give students an opportunity to reflect on               Look at your early sketches. Where did you
the project once it has been completed (this             get these ideas? Were you trying to express
could either be once your Tail has been sent             a message? Did you refine any of these
off to be photographed and prepped for the               designs? If so, how?
art trail, or once it has come back to your
school in May following the completion of                Look at the sculpture. What was the first
the art trail).                                          thing that needed to be done when it was
                                                         being decorated? What were the next steps?
Facilitate a class, group or paired discussion           What problems did you face? How did you
to review the different stages of the design             overcome these problems? What did you
process:                                                 learn?

Think back to the beginning of the project.              Your own feedback on how the Whale Tales
What were your first thoughts? How does                  project went is also incredibly valuable to
the final design differ from these first ideas?          us. An email will be sent to the address
                                                         provided on your submission form with a
Think about your research. How did you                   link to an online survey once Whale Tales
research the project? What attracted you to              has ended. We would be grateful for your
particular images and information? How did               feedback!
your research affect your design ideas?
                                                         We will let you know when your whale tail is
Look at your mind maps and idea pictures.                ready to collect after the art trail has ended.
Do you think they helped to organise your                You will want to take a close look at it as all
thoughts, decide on a theme and/or develop               of those hugs may have caused minor bits
the design? Did you experiment with                      of damage. Touch-ups and another coat of
different techniques (e.g. printing, pen and             varnish might be in order.
ink, water colours, mosaic) textures, colours
and materials? If so, how did this help in
developing your design?

 Photographer credit: Krista van der Linde

32                                          WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack
THE TOOLBOX

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack   33
THE TOOLBOX

CREATING YOUR ARTWORK
Your sculpture is a three-dimensional canvas on which a range of art and craft materials can
be used. When deciding how to translate your design onto your tail, remember that while
your artwork will be exhibited indoors, and therefore not exposed to the elements, it will be
directly accessible by the public who will want to touch it. All sculptures come finished in a
very basic white primer. We suggest that before creating your painted tail an additional coat
of white primer be applied.

 TYPE            MATERIAL                         INFORMATION

 Materials for   Water and oil based paints       Resene is giving each school a voucher for up to ten
 painting                                         60ml test pots of paint plus 1 pack of artist brushes
                                                  which can be redeemed at one of your local Resene
                                                  owned Colorshops in Auckland. They can literally
                                                  make up any colour you like, so feel free to take in
                                                  examples of the colours you want.

                 Sand or sawdust PVA glue         Small particles can be added to paints and glue to
                                                  create light relief work or textured effects. PVA glue
                                                  can be added to paints to create translucency.
                                                  CAUTION: any large-scale relief work, and papier
                                                  mâché should be avoided, as the results tend not to
                                                  be hard wearing enough to survive.

                 Lazertran                        A highly effective inkjet transfer paper that separates
                                                  in water and can be glued onto the sculpture.
                                                  Lazertran requires varnish to hold it secure when
                                                  dry.

                 Safmat                           A self-adhesive film that can be used in your printer
                                                  and stuck to the sculpture.

                 Permanent marker pens            Once the varnish is dry, permanent pens are a great
                                                  way to add detail too small to create with a brush.
                                                  CAUTION: confidence and a steady hand are a must
                                                  as the results are permanent.

                 String, bamboo wind chimes,      Consider using materials that provide texture,
                 bark, sand, carpet, fabric,      movement, sound, energy, aroma…
                 beads, solar panels, mirrors…

                 Collage paper/newspaper/         Use PVA glue to create collages with paper.
                 tissue/ decoupage paper          When varnished this will hold fast. You can also buy
                                                  blank decoupage paper that can be used in printers.

                 Plastic objects                  Buttons, clothes pegs, combs, spoons, toys,
                                                  bottle tops

34                                 WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase            1 – Resource Pack
THE TOOLBOX

CARING FOR YOUR SCULPTURE
The test pots provided by Resene contain exterior grade Lumbersider paint, so your sculpture
does not need to have a clear finish or varnish over the top. Your whale Tail will be displayed
in a secure, indoor venue, so don’t worry about it withstanding the elements.

If you wanted to apply a clear finish you could use Resene Clearcoat UVS – which will help
the bright colours stay bright longer. However please note this is not included in the voucher.
Should you choose to purchase and apply a varnish, please ensure that the paint and any
other materials are absolutely dry. The varnish MUST BE APPLIED BY AN ADULT in an
adequately ventilated area. Please read the label for instructions and clean up information.

If you want to display your whale Tail outside when it is returned after the event, we would
then recommend you apply this additional coat of the varnish.

 TYPE              MATERIAL                          INFORMATION

 Tools for         Hogs hair brushes, sponges
 applying paints
                   A range of printmaking            e.g. Leaves, string, fabric, feathers, masking tape,
                   materials                         vinyl tape, stencils

 Equipment for     Palettes, margarine tubs/
 mixing paint      yoghurt pots plastic pots and
                   cling film for storing paints
                   Jars for water
                   Card for mixing textured
                   paints, i.e. using sand

 Cleaning          Paper towels                      Good for brush cleaning when painting. Use to dry
 Materials                                           brushes after cleaning in water, and in between
                                                     changing colours

                   Rags                              General spills

                   Washing up liquid                 Great for cleaning brushes and hands

                   Newspapers                        Essential floor protection

                   Aprons/large inside-out shirts    Keep children’s uniforms clean when painting or
                                                     clearing up

                     Thanks to Resene for supporting the Whale Tales project.

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase      1 – Resource Pack                                              35
THE TOOLBOX

CREATING YOUR ARTWORK
DOS AND DON'TS

        •	
          DO unwrap your sculpture upon delivery,        • DO encourage painters to wear aprons or painting
          check it over and report any damage              shirts – acrylics in particular are very difficult to
          immediately.                                     remove from clothing once dry.
• DO make a note of your sculpture reference             • DO immediately wash any brushes and painting
  number and include this on each design                   palettes you have used (before paint is dry) if you
  submission form you send. The sculpture reference        want to be able to use them again.
  is unique to each sculpture.                           • DO make sure any materials are non-hazardous.
• DO go over your sculpture with a fine grade            • DO fix any 3D elements securely. Consider
  sandpaper, followed by a wipe over with a                carefully if they will withstand the demands of
  solution of warm water and a small amount of             being on public display for 12 weeks.
  mild detergent (washing up liquid). The sanding
                                                         • DO make sure that 3D elements don’t present a
  provides a good surface for your paint to adhere to.
                                                           hazard i.e. there are no sharp protruding elements
  Note: please wear a dust mask while sanding.
                                                           or anything that can be tripped over.
• DO ensure there is adult supervision at all times
                                                         • DO apply a coat of varnish to your sculpture if you
  when handling the sculpture and art materials.
                                                           choose to house your sculpture outside when it’s
• DO use water-based acrylics or emulsion paints.          returned to you after the sculpture trail.
• DO use Posca Pens for applying detail. These are
  water-based acrylic paint markers.

        •	DON’T use poster paints on your               • DON’T add 3D elements if you choose to house
           sculpture.                                      your sculpture outside when it is returned to you
• DON’T apply watercolour or oil paints to your            after the public display. They will not withstand
  sculpture.                                               the elements.

• DON’T mix layers of paints with different bases as     • DON’T let children apply the varnish if you choose
  these will react against each other.                     to use one. An adult in a ventilated space must
                                                           apply this. The solution becomes unusable after
• DON’T use felt-tip pens, permanent pens or any
                                                           24-48 hours.
  other solvent-based markers such as Sharpies.
                                                         • DON’T use corporate branding and identifiers as
• DON’T hesitate to either test or ask us before
                                                           part of your sculpture design.
  using anything other than water-based acrylic or
  emulsion paint.

36                                        WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase           1 – Resource Pack
THE TOOLBOX

         SCULPTURE TEMPLATE - FRONT
                                 1700mm

1800mm            Weight: 40kg

         WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack   37
The Big Read © Daniel Graves Photography
THE TOOLBOX

         SCULPTURE TEMPLATE - BACK
                                 1700mm

1800mm            Weight: 40kg

         WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack   39
The Big Read © Daniel Graves Photography
THE TOOLBOX

                    SCULPTURE TEMPLATE - SIDE
               1700mm

Weight: 40kg

                    WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase   1 – Resource Pack   41
Photographer credit: © Teo Lucas , Gigante Azul
THE TOOLBOX

RESOURCES FOR INSPIRATION
There are lots of places to find fantastic resources. On the next few pages you will find a few
places to look for further inspiration and information!

LETS READ!
 HAURAKI GULF MARINE PARK
 ● View the Hauraki Gulf Marine Forum’s stunning posters to learn more about different
    aspects of the Hauraki Gulf and its marine inhabitants: http://gulfjournal.org.nz/poster/

 ● Read the Department of Conservation’s fabulous facts about the Hauraki Gulf and
   its incredible marine life: https://www.doc.govt.nz/globalassets/documents/getting-
   involved/students-and-teachers/posters/fabulous-facts-marine-life.pdf

 WHALES
 ● Check out Project Jonah’s interesting facts about dolphins and whales:
    https://www.projectjonah.org.nz/Teacher+Resources/Dolphins++Whales.html

 ● View The Department of Conservation’s website to learn about whales in New Zealand:
   https://www.doc.govt.nz/nature/native-animals/marine-mammals/whales/

 ● Read the Encyclopedia of New Zealand’s interesting information about whales in Māori
    tradition: https://teara.govt.nz/en/te-whanau-puha-whales/page-1

 BRYDE ' S WHALES
 ● View New Zealand Geographic’s information on Bryde’s whales:
    https://www.nzgeo.com/stories/brydes-whales/

 ● Read information from our friends at Auckland Whale and Dolphin Safari about
   Bryde’s whales in the Hauraki Gulf:
   https://whalewatchingauckland.com/marine-life/whales/brydes-whale

 ● Read some scientific information about Bryde’s whales on the International Whaling
   Commission website: https://wwhandbook.iwc.int/en/species/brydes-whale

WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase    1 – Resource Pack                                      43
THE TOOLBOX

LETS WATCH!
 HAURAKI GULF MARINE PARK
 ● Join National Geographic to take a virtual reality trip of the Hauraki Gulf Marine Park:
   https://www.nzgeo.com/vr/#

 ● Follow the Young Ocean Explorers on their discovery of above and below the Hauraki
    Gulf Marine Park:
    https://www.youngoceanexplorers.com/yoe/video/996166153015#cplayer

 WHALES
 ● Watch a Young Ocean Explorers video on HeiHei - Kauri and Tohora to understand what
    Māori do with beached whales:
    https://www.youngoceanexplorers.com/yoe/video/975595149783?filter=true#cplayer

 ● Watch this animation made by the Kiwi Conservation Club based on the Māori
    traditional story of the whale rider: https://kcc.org.nz/paikea-the-whale-rider/

 ● Watch Newport Landing Whale Watching in Newport Beach to learn more about all the
    whales of the world: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t9AVeq62K0c

 BRYDE’S WHALE
 ● Visit Deep Marine Scenes to learn some quick facts about Bryde’s whales:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b_Fna0iwQJY

 ● Watch this Young Ocean Explorers video to learn how to draw a Bryde’s whale like a pro:
    https://www.youngoceanexplorers.com/yoe/

 ● View this amazing footage of a Bryde’s whale feeding:
   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0qtvk9znnnY

44                                 WHALE TALES LEARNING PROGRAMME • Phase     1 – Resource Pack
Photographer credit: Krista van der Linde
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