2021 Health Care Benefits - BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans

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2021 Health Care Benefits - BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans
2021 Health Care Benefits
 BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold,
Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans
                    Certificate of Coverage
NOTICE: Discrimination is against the law
Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Vermont        BCBSVT provides free language services      or discriminated on the basis of race,     You can also file a civil rights complaint
(BCBSVT) and its affiliate The Vermont       to people whose primary language is         color, national origin, age, disability,   with the U.S. Department of Health and
Health Plan (TVHP) comply with               not English. We provide, for example,       gender identity or sex, contact:           Human Services, Office for Civil Rights,
applicable federal and state civil rights    qualified interpreters and information         Civil Rights Coordinator                electronically through the Office for
laws and do not discriminate, exclude        written in other languages.                    Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Vermont   Civil Rights Complaint Portal, available
people or treat them differently on                                                         PO Box 186                              at https://ocrportal.hhs.gov/
                                             If you need these services, please call
the basis of race, color, national origin,                                                  Montpelier, VT 05601                    ocr/portal/lobby.jsf, or by
                                             (800) 247‑2583. If you would like to file
age, disability, gender identity or sex.                                                    (802) 371‑3394                          mail or phone at:
                                             a grievance because you believe that
BCBSVT provides free aids and services to    BCBSVT has failed to provide services          TDD/TTY: (800) 535‑2227                    U.S. Department of
people with disabilities to communicate                                                     civilrightscoordinator@bcbsvt.com          Health and Human Services
effectively with us. We provide, for                                                                                                   Office for Civil Rights
                                                                                         You can file a grievance by mail, or
example, qualified sign language                                                                                                       200 Independence Avenue, SW
                                                                                         email at the contacts above. If you
interpreters and written information in                                                                                                Room 509F, HHH Building
                                                                                         need assistance, our civil rights
other formats (e.g., large print, audio                                                                                                Washington, D.C. 20201
                                                                                         coordinator is available to help you.
or accessible electronic format).                                                                                                      (800) 368‑1019
                                                                                                                                       (800) 537‑7697 (TDD)

          For free language-assistance services, call (800) 247-2583.
ARABIC                                       GERMAN                                      PORTUGUESE                                 TAGALOG

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‫ اتصل عىل الرقم‬،‫اللغوية المجانية‬
                                             unter (800) 247-2583.                       para o (800) 247-2583.                     sa (800) 247-2583.
                         .(800) 247-2583
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CHINESE
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如需免費語言協助服務,                                  linguistica, chiamare il                    услуги переводчика,                        ช่วยเหลือด้�นภ�ษ�ฟรี โทร
請致電(800) 247-2583。                           numero (800) 247-2583.                      позвоните по телефону                      (800) 247-2583
CUSHITE (OROMO)                              JAPANESE                                    (800) 247-2583.                            VIETNAMESE

Tajaajila gargaarsa afaan hiikuu             無料の通訳サービスの                                  SERBO-CROATIAN (SERBIAN)                   Để biết các dịch vụ hỗ trợ ngôn ngữ
kaffaltii malee argachuuf                    ご利用は、(800) 247-2583ま                        Za besplatnu uslugu prevođenja,            miễn phí, hãy gọi số (800) 247-2583.
(800) 247-2583 bilbilaa.                     でお電話ください。                                   pozovite na broj (800) 247-2583.
FRENCH                                       NEPALI                                      SPANISH

Pour obtenir des services                    नि:शुल्क भाषा सहायता                        Para servicios gratuitos de
d’assistance linguistique gratuits,          सेवाहरूका लागि, (800) 247-2583              asistencia con el idioma,
appelez le (800) 247-2583.                   मा कल गर्नुहोस्।                            llame al (800) 247-2583.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                         CHAPTER ONE                                                                                                         CHAPTER THREE
Guidelines for Coverage .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 6                              General Exclusions .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 31
  General Guidelines............................................................................... 6
                                                                                                                                                              CHAPTER FOUR
  Prior Approval Program..................................................................... 6
  Case Management Program.......................................................... 8                                Claims .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 35
  Choosing a Provider............................................................................ 8                    Claim Submission................................................................................35
  Network Providers................................................................................ 8                  Release of Information.....................................................................35
  Primary Care Providers....................................................................... 8                      Cooperation...........................................................................................35
  Non-Network Providers..................................................................... 9                         Payment of Benefits...........................................................................35
  Out-of-Area Providers......................................................................... 9                     Payment in Error/Overpayments...............................................35
  BlueCard® Program.............................................................................. 9                    How We Evaluate Technology ...................................................35
  Blue Cross Blue Shield Global® Core Program ..................10                                                     Complaints and Appeals................................................................36
  How We Choose Providers............................................................10                                Other Resources to Help You.......................................................37
  Access to Care.......................................................................................10                                                       CHAPTER FIVE
  After-hours and Emergency Care..............................................11                                     Other Party Liability .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 38
  How We Determine Your Benefits............................................11                                         Coordination of Benefits.................................................................38
  Payment Terms.....................................................................................12                 Subrogation............................................................................................39
                                        CHAPTER TWO                                                                    Cooperation...........................................................................................39
Covered Services .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 14                                                              CHAPTER SIX
  Preventive Services............................................................................14                  Membership .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 40
  Office Visits..............................................................................................14        Open Enrollment.................................................................................40
  Autism Spectrum Disorder ..........................................................15                                Special Enrollment Periods ..........................................................40
  Bariatric Surgery...................................................................................15               Coverage Effective Dates ..............................................................40
  Clinical Trials (Approved)................................................................15                         Cancellation of Coverage...............................................................40
  Chiropractic Services........................................................................15                      Active Military Service......................................................................42
  Cosmetic and Reconstructive Procedures...........................16                                                  Fraud, Misrepresentation or Concealment of a
  Dental Services.....................................................................................16                Material Fact........................................................................................42
  Diabetes Services................................................................................17                  Medicare...................................................................................................42
  Diagnostic Tests....................................................................................17               Rules About Coverage for Domestic Partners...................42
  Emergency Care...................................................................................17                  Right to Continuation of Coverage..........................................43
  Home Care...............................................................................................17           Conversion Rights...............................................................................43
  Hospice Care..........................................................................................18
  Hospital Care..........................................................................................18                                                  CHAPTER SEVEN
  Independent Clinical Laboratories...........................................19                                     General Contract Provisions .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 44
  Maternity..................................................................................................19        Applicable Law.....................................................................................44
  Medical Equipment and Supplies.............................................19                                        Severability Clause..............................................................................44
  Mental Health Care............................................................................21                     Non-waiver of Our Rights...............................................................44
  Nutritional Counseling.....................................................................21                        Term of Contract..................................................................................44
  Outpatient Hospital Care................................................................22                           Subscriber Address.............................................................................44
  Outpatient Medical Services........................................................22                                Third Party Beneficiaries..................................................................44
  Prescription Drugs and Biologics..............................................22                                                                            CHAPTER EIGHT
  Rehabilitation/Habilitation............................................................25
                                                                                                                     More Information About Your Contract  .  .  .  .  .  . 45
  Skilled Nursing Facility.....................................................................25
                                                                                                                       Our Commitment to Protecting Your Privacy....................45
  Substance Use Disorder Treatment Services.....................26
                                                                                                                       Your rights under the Women’s Health and
  Surgery.......................................................................................................26
                                                                                                                        Cancer Rights Act.............................................................................45
  Telemedicine Program ....................................................................26
                                                                                                                       Member Rights and Responsibilities......................................46
  Telemedicine Services......................................................................27
  Therapy Services..................................................................................27                                                         CHAPTER NINE
  Transplant Services.............................................................................28                 Definitions .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 47
  Vision Care...............................................................................................28
  Vision Services (Medical)................................................................30
This is the Contract for your Health Plan.
Your Contract governs your benefits. Your Contract is the entire agreement between you and us.
These are the documents in your Contract:
 ƒ The Certificate of Coverage is this booklet, which describes your benefits in detail. It explains requirements,
   limitations and exclusions for coverage.
 ƒ The Outline of Coverage, which shows what you must pay Providers and tells you where to find a list of services
   that require Prior Approval.
 ƒ Any riders or endorsements which describe additional coverage or changes to your Contract.
 ƒ Your Identification (ID) card, which you should take with you when you need care. We will mail your ID card to you
   after you are enrolled.
 ƒ Your Group Enrollment Form or your application and any supplemental applications that you submitted and we
   approved.
This Contract is current until we update it. We sometimes replace just one part of your Contract. We may only change
this Contract in writing and with the approval of the Vermont Department of Financial Regulation (DFR). If you are
missing part of your Contract, please call customer service to request another copy.
If the benefits described in your Contract differ from descriptions in our other materials, your Contract language prevails.
How to Use This Document
 ƒ Read Chapter One, Guidelines for Coverage. Information there applies to all services. Pay special attention to the
   section on our Prior Approval Program.
 ƒ Find the service you need in Chapter Two, Covered Services. You may use the Index or Table of Contents to find it.
   Read the section thoroughly.
 ƒ Check Chapter Three, General Exclusions, to see if the service you need is on this list.
 ƒ Please remember that to know the full terms of your coverage, you should read your entire Contract.
 ƒ To find out what you must pay for care, check your Outline of Coverage or your Summary of Benefits and Coverage.
 ƒ Some terms in your Certificate have special meanings. We capitalize these terms in the text. We define them
   in Chapter Nine of this Certificate. We define the terms “We,” “Us,” “You” and “Your,” but we do not capitalize
   them in the text.
 ƒ If you need materials translated into a different language or would like to access an interpreter via the telephone,
   please call the customer service number on the back of your ID card.
 ƒ If you need translation services such as telecommunications devices for the deaf (TDD) or
   telephone typewriter teletypewriter (TTY), please call (800) 535-2227.
After we accept your application, we cover the health care services in your Contract, subject to all Contract
conditions. Coverage continues from month-to-month until your Contract ends as allowed by its provisions.
(See Chapters Six and Seven.)
We sell Health Plans to individuals who live in Vermont. We sell plans to employer Groups located in the State of Vermont.
Our plans are issued, renewed and delivered in Vermont without respect to where any covered Dependent or employee
resides. You have an Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) PCP plan. We contract with a network of doctors, hospitals
and other health care Facilities and Professionals. These Providers, called Network Providers, agree to special pricing
arrangements. This plan generally does not provide benefits for any services you receive from a Non-Network Provider.
Please read Chapter One, Guidelines for Coverage carefully to find out when you may receive care outside the network.

                                                           Charles P. Smith
                                                          Chair of the Board

                                                            Don C. George
                                                           President & CEO

                                                          Rebecca C. Heintz
                                                   General Counsel & Secretary

                      Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)    5
Guidelines for Coverage

                          CHAPTER ONE                                       Prior Approval Program
Guidelines for Coverage                                                     We require Prior Approval for all services from
                                                                            Non-Network Providers. Non-Network benefits
This Certificate describes benefits for your Blue                           are generally not available under this plan.
Cross and Blue Shield of Vermont (BCBSVT) Health                            In most circumstances, BCBSVT only approves services
Plan. Vermont Health Connect, Vermont’s health                              from Non-Network Providers if appropriate services
benefit exchange, has selected this program as a                            are not available within the Network. You may request
“qualified Health Plan.” We will refer to this plan as                      Prior Approval to see a Non-Network Provider if there
“your Health Plan” or “Plan” in this document.                              is not a Network Provider with appropriate training and
Chapter One explains what you must do to get                                experience to provide the Medically Necessary services
benefits through your Health Plan. Read this                                needed to meet your particular health care needs. In this
entire chapter carefully, as it is your responsibility                      case, if you get Prior Approval, Cost-Sharing will be the
to follow its guidelines. Your Outline of Coverage                          same as if the service was obtained by a Network Provider.
and Summary of Benefits and Coverage documents                              You will not be required to pay any difference between
show what you must pay (your Cost-Sharing).                                 the Provider's charge and what we pay. If a Non-Network
                                                                            Provider bills you for the difference, please notify us by
General Guidelines                                                          calling our customer service team at (800) 310-5249.

As you read your Contract, please keep these facts                          We also require Prior Approval for certain services and
in mind:                                                                    drugs even when you use Network Providers. They
                                                                            appear on the list later in this section. We do not require
    ƒ Capitalized words have special meanings.                              Prior Approval for Emergency Medical Services.
      We define them in Chapter Nine. Read the
      Definitions to understand your coverage.                              BCBSVT Network Providers should get Prior Approval
                                                                            for you. If you use a Non-Network Provider or an out-
    ƒ We only pay benefits for services we                                  of-state Provider, it is your responsibility to get Prior
      define as Covered by this Contract.
                                                                            Approval. Failure to get Prior Approval could lead
    ƒ You must use Network Providers (see Chapter                           to a denial of benefits. If you use a BCBSVT Network
      Nine, Definitions) or get Prior Approval (see                         Provider and the Provider fails to get Prior Approval for
      below). We do not require Prior Approval                              services that require it, the Provider may not bill you.
      for Emergency Medical Services.
                                                                            Our Prior Approval list can change. To get
    ƒ The provisions of this Contract only                                  the most up-to-date list, visit our website at
      apply as provided by law.                                             www.bcbsvt.com/priorapproval or call our
    ƒ We exclude certain services from coverage under                       customer service team at (800) 310-5249.
      this Contract. You’ll find General Exclusions
      in Chapter Three. They apply to all services.                         How to Request Prior Approval
      Exclusions that apply to specific services appear                     To get Prior Approval, you or your Network Provider
      in applicable sections of your Contract.                              must provide supporting clinical documentation to
    ƒ We do not cover services we do not consider                           BCBSVT. When receiving care from a Non‑Network
      Medically Necessary. You may appeal our decisions.                    Provider, it is your responsibility to get Prior
                                                                            Approval. Forms are available on our website at
    ƒ This is not a long-term care Policy as defined                        www.bcbsvt.com/priorapproval. You may also get them
      by Vermont State law at 8 V.S.A. §8082 (5).
                                                                            by calling our customer service team at (800) 310-5249.
    ƒ You must follow the guidelines in this Certificate
      even if this coverage is secondary to other health                    Any Provider may help you fill out the form and give
      care coverage for you or one of your Dependents.                      you other information you need to submit your request.
                                                                            The medical staff at BCBSVT will review the form
                                                                            and respond in writing to you and your Provider.
                                                                            If the request for Prior Approval is denied,
                                                                            you may appeal this decision by following the
                                                                            steps outlined in Chapter Four, Claims.

6                          Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)
Guidelines for Coverage

Prior Approval List                                                       ƒ Non-Network services when there is not a Network
You need Prior Approval for services outside of our                         Provider with appropriate training and experience to
Network. You also need Prior Approval for services                          provide the Medically Necessary services needed to
printed on our Prior Approval list, even if you use a                       meet the particular health care needs of a Member;
Network Provider. This list includes, but is not limited to:              ƒ nutritional counseling after three initial visits if you have
                                                                            a diagnosis for metabolic disease or an eating disorder
 ƒ adoptive immunotherapy including
                                                                            (Prior Approval does not apply if you have diabetes);
   CAR-T and gene therapy drugs;
                                                                          ƒ orthodontia for pediatric Members up to age 21;
 ƒ Ambulance (non-emergency transport
   including air or water transport);                                     ƒ orthognathic Surgery;
 ƒ ambulatory event monitoring (Zio®Patch);                               ƒ orthotics and prosthetics with a purchase price of
                                                                            $500 or more;
 ƒ anesthesia (monitored);
                                                                          ƒ out-of-state Inpatient care and partial hospitalization
 ƒ Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA);
                                                                            care;
 ƒ artificial pancreas device system;
                                                                          ƒ percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of liver;
 ƒ Autism Spectrum Disorder related
   Occupational, Speech, and Physical Therapy/                            ƒ polysomnography (sleep studies) and multiple sleep
                                                                            latency testing (MSLT);
   medicine after 30 combined visits;
                                                                          ƒ positive airway pressure devices (APAP, CPAP, BiPAP);
 ƒ autologous chondrocyte transplants;
                                                                          ƒ certain Prescription Drugs and Biologics (please see
 ƒ blood and blood components;
                                                                            www.bcbsvt.com/pharmacy);
 ƒ breast pump, hospital grade;
                                                                          ƒ psychological testing;
 ƒ capsule endoscopy (wireless);
                                                                          ƒ radiation treatment and high-dose
 ƒ chiropractic care (after 12 visits in a Plan Year);                      electronic brachytherapy;
 ƒ cochlear implants and Implantable                                      ƒ radiology services (certain services
   Bone Conduction Hearing Aids;                                            including CT, CTA, MRI, MRA, MRS, PET,
 ƒ cognitive testing;                                                       echocardiogram and nuclear cardiology);
 ƒ continuous passive motion (CPM) equipment;                             ƒ Rehabilitation (Skilled Nursing Facility, Inpatient
                                                                            Rehabilitation treatment for medical conditions,
 ƒ Cosmetic and Reconstructive procedures
   except breast reconstruction for patients                                intensive Outpatient services or Residential
   with a diagnosis of breast cancer;                                       Treatment Programs for mental health and
                                                                            substance use disorder conditions);
 ƒ dental services, please see page 16 for details;
                                                                          ƒ certain surgical procedures and related
 ƒ Durable Medical Equipment (DME) and supplies                             services (examples include disc arthroplasty,
   with a purchase price of $500 or more;                                   lumbar spinal fusion, Sacroiliac joint pain
 ƒ electrical and ultrasound stimulation, including                         treatment, Temporomandibular joint
   Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)                       manipulation (TMJ) , and varicose veins);
   and Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES);                       ƒ transcranial magnetic stimulation;
 ƒ enteral and parenteral formulae, supplies and pumps;                   ƒ transgender services;
 ƒ genetic testing;                                                       ƒ transplants (except corneal and kidney);
 ƒ hospital beds;                                                         ƒ wearable cardioverter defibrillators;
 ƒ hyperbaric oxygen therapy;                                             ƒ wheelchairs.
 ƒ Investigational or Experimental Services or procedures;
 ƒ medical nutrition for inherited metabolic disease;
 ƒ neurodevelopmental screening (pediatric);
 ƒ neuropsychological testing;

                        Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)                        7
Guidelines for Coverage

Case Management Program                                                    Network Providers
Case Management provides Members who have                                  Network Providers will:
complex health care needs with Professional services
                                                                            ƒ secure Prior Approval for you (if the Provider
to assess, coordinate, evaluate, support and monitor                          is located in the BCBSVT Network);
the Member’s treatment plan and health care needs.
Professional services may include a registered nurse,                       ƒ bill us directly for your services, so you
licensed social worker, or other licensed health                              don’t have to submit a claim;
care Professional practicing within the scope of                            ƒ not ask for payment at the time of service
their license and/or certified as a case manager.                             (except for Deductible, Co-insurance
                                                                              or Co‑payments you owe); and
If we approve benefits for care provided by Non-Network
Providers and/or treatment Facilities for Inpatient and                     ƒ accept the Allowed Amount as full payment
Outpatient care, we may require you to participate in                         (you do not have to pay the difference between
Case Management prior to receiving ongoing care and                           their total charges and the Allowed Amount).
services. This plan generally does not cover services                      Although you receive services at a Network Facility,
provided by Non-Network Providers. To find out more                        the individual Providers there may not be Network
information about the program, call (800) 922-8778.                        Providers. Please make every effort to check the
                                                                           status of all Providers prior to treatment.
Choosing a Provider                                                        We have separate Provider directories for
You must use Network Providers or get Prior Approval to                    the following types of Providers:
get care outside of the Network. In Vermont, you must
use BCBSVT Network Providers. This Network includes                         ƒ dentists (for pediatric dental services);
a wide array of Primary Care Providers (PCP), Specialists                   ƒ pharmacies; and
and Facilities in our state and in bordering communities                    ƒ routine vision care Providers.
in other states. Outside of this area, you will use our
                                                                           Please visit www.bcbsvt.com/find-a-doctor to access the
BlueCard Network (PPO/EPO). It includes Providers that
                                                                           different Provider directories. Non-Network benefits are
contract with other Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield Plans.
                                                                           generally not available under this plan.
If you want a list of BCBSVT Network Providers
or want information about one, please visit                                Primary Care Providers
www.bcbsvt.com/find-a-doctor to use the Find‑a‑Doctor
tool. Use the Network drop-down menu and select                            When you join this Health Plan, you must select a
BCBSVT Network Providers to find a list of Providers.                      Primary Care Provider (PCP) from our Network of
                                                                           Primary Care Providers. You must receive services
If you live or travel outside of the BCBSVT                                from your PCP or another Network Provider to receive
Provider network area please visit:                                        benefits. You have the right to designate any PCP who
    ƒ provider.bcbs.com; and                                               is available to accept you or your family members.
                                                                           Each family member may select a different PCP. For
    ƒ use the three-letter prefix, located on your ID card,                instance, you may select a pediatrician for your Child.
      to find a Network Provider using the Blue Cross and
      Blue Shield Association’s Find-a-Doctor tool.                        Your coverage does not require you to get referrals from
                                                                           your PCP. However, you must get Prior Approval for certain
    ƒ You must select a BlueCard PPO Network
      Provider in order to receive benefits.                               services (see page 7). For instance, if appropriate
                                                                           services are not available with a Network Provider, you
For pediatric dental, pharmacy and vision services,                        must get Prior Approval.
please use the separate Network directories.
                                                                           If you do not live in Vermont, you do not need to choose
You may also call customer service at (800) 310-5249.                      a PCP. However, we encourage you to do so because it
BCBSVT will send you a paper Provider Directory                            benefits your health to have one Provider coordinate
without charge. Both electronic and paper directories                      your care. You only pay the PCP Co-payment listed on
give you information on Provider qualifications,
such as training and board certification.You may
change Providers whenever you wish. Follow the
guidelines in this section when changing Providers.

8                         Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)
Guidelines for Coverage

your Outline of Coverage and your Summary of Benefits
and Coverage if you use a Provider who practices in a
                                                                         Out-of-Area Providers
PCP office and is one of the following Provider types:                   If you need care outside of Vermont, you may
                                                                         save money by using Providers that are Preferred
 ƒ family medicine;                                                      Providers with their local Blue Health Plan. See the
 ƒ general practice;                                                     BlueCard® Program section below. You must get
 ƒ internal medicine;                                                    Prior Approval for most Non-Network care.
 ƒ naturopaths;
                                                                         BlueCard® Program
 ƒ nurse practitioners;
                                                                         In certain situations (as described elsewhere in this
 ƒ pediatrics.                                                           Certificate) you may obtain health care services outside
                                                                         of the Vermont service area. The claims for these services
Non-Network Providers                                                    may be processed through the BlueCard® Program1.
This plan generally does not cover services provided by
                                                                         Typically, when accessing care outside of the service area,
Non-Network Providers. However, BCBSVT will approve
                                                                         you will obtain care from health care Providers that have
services provided by Non-Network Providers if appropriate
                                                                         a contractual agreement with the local Blue Cross and/or
services are not available within the Network. You may
                                                                         Blue Shield Licensee in that other geographic area (“Host
request Prior Approval to see a Non‑Network Provider if
                                                                         Blue”). In some instances, you may obtain care from health
there is not a Network Provider with appropriate training
                                                                         care Providers that have contracts with Blue Cross and Blue
and experience to provide the Medically Necessary
                                                                         Shield plans (e.g., Participating Providers). You must get
services needed to meet your particular health care needs.
                                                                         Prior Approval to get care from Non-Network Providers.
In this case, if you get Prior Approval, the Cost‑Sharing will
be the same as if the service was obtained by a Network                  If you obtain care from a contracting Provider in
Provider and you will not pay the balance between                        another geographic area, we will honor our Contract
the Provider’s charge and the Allowed Amount.                            with you, including all Cost‑Sharing provisions and
                                                                         providing benefits for Covered services as long as you
If you get Prior Approval to use a Non-Network
                                                                         fulfill other requirements of this Contract. The Host
Provider for reasons other than when there is not a
                                                                         Blue will receive claims from its contracting Providers
Network Provider who can provide the Medically
                                                                         for your care and submit those claims directly to us.
Necessary services, we pay the Allowed Amount and
you pay any balance between the Provider’s charge                        We will base the amount you pay on these claims
and what we pay. You must also pay any applicable                        processed through the BlueCard® Program on the lower of:
Cost-Sharing amounts (Deductibles, Co‑insurance                              ƒ the billed Covered charges for your Covered services; or
and Co-payments). See your Outline of Coverage or
your Summary of Benefits and Coverage for details.                           ƒ the price that the Host Blue makes available to us.

If you are a new Member and are seeing a Non-Network                     Special Case: Value-Based Programs
Provider, we shall allow you to keep going to that Provider              If you receive Covered services under a value-based
for up to 60 days after you join or until we find you a                  program inside a Host Blue’s service area, you
Network Provider, whichever is shorter. This can happen if:              may be responsible for paying any of the Provider
 ƒ you have a life-threatening illness; or                               incentives, risk sharing, and/or Care Coordinator
                                                                         Fees that are part of such an arrangement.
 ƒ you have an illness that is disabling or degenerative.
A woman in her second or third trimester of pregnancy                    Out-of-Area Services with Non-Contracting
may continue to obtain care from her previous                            Providers
Provider until the completion of postpartum care.                        In certain situations (as described elsewhere in this
We only allow this arrangement if your Non‑Network                       Certificate), you may receive Covered health care
Provider will accept the Health Plan’s rates and                         services from health care Providers outside of our service
follow the Health Plan’s standards. The Health                           area that do not have a contract with the Host Blue. In
Plan’s medical staff must decide that you qualify                        1    In order to receive Network Provider benefits as defined for ancillary
for the service. To find out, call (800) 922-8778.                            services, ancillary Providers such as independent clinical laboratories,
                                                                              Durable Medical Equipment Suppliers and specialty pharmacies
                                                                              must contract directly with the Blue Plan in the state where the
                                                                              services were ordered or delivered. To verify Provider participation
                                                                              status, please call our customer service team at (800) 310-5249.

                        Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)                                  9
Guidelines for Coverage

most cases, we will base the amount you pay for such                       Blue Cross Blue Shield Global® Core Service Center
services on either the Host Blue’s local payment or the                    to begin claims processing. However, if you paid in
pricing arrangements under applicable state law.                           full at the time of service, you must submit a claim
                                                                           to receive reimbursement for Covered services.
In some cases, we may base the amount you pay for
such services on billed Covered charges, the payment                       Outpatient Services
we would make if the services had been obtained within
                                                                           Physicians, urgent care centers and other Outpatient
our service area or a special negotiated payment.
                                                                           Providers located outside the BlueCard Service
In these situations, you may owe the difference                            Area will typically require you to pay in full at
between the amount that the non-contracting                                the time of service. You must submit a claim to
Provider bills and the payment we will make for                            obtain reimbursement for Covered services.
the Covered services as set forth above.
                                                                           Submitting a Blue Cross Blue Shield Global®
For contracting or non-contracting Providers, in
                                                                           Core Claim
no event will you be entitled to benefits for health
care services, wherever you received them, that are                        When you pay for Covered services outside the BlueCard
specifically excluded from, or in the excess of, the                       Service Area, you must submit a claim to obtain
limits of coverage provided by your Contract.                              reimbursement. For institutional and professional claims,
                                                                           you should complete a Blue Cross Blue Shield Global®
Blue Cross Blue Shield Global®                                             Core International claim form and send the claim form
                                                                           with the Provider’s itemized bill(s) to the Blue Cross Blue
Core Program                                                               Shield Global® Core Service Center (the address is on
If you are outside the United States, the Commonwealth                     the form) to initiate claims processing. Following the
of Puerto Rico, or the U.S. Virgin Islands, (which we will                 instructions on the claim form will help ensure timely
call the “BlueCard Service Area”), you may be able to                      processing of your claim. The claim form is available
take advantage of the Blue Cross Blue Shield Global®                       from BCBSVT, the Blue Cross Blue Shield Global® Core
Core Program when accessing Covered services. The                          Service Center or online at www.bcbsglobalcore.com.
Blue Cross Blue Shield Global® Core Program is unlike                      If you need assistance with your claim submission, you
the BlueCard Program in certain ways. For instance,                        should call the Blue Cross Blue Shield Global® Core
although the Blue Cross Blue Shield Global® Core Program                   Service Center at (800) 810-BLUE (2583) or call collect
helps you get care through a network of Inpatient,                         at (804) 673-1177, 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Outpatient and Professional Providers, the network is
not hosted by Blue plans. When you receive care from                       How We Choose Providers
Providers outside the BlueCard Service Area, you will                      When we choose Network Providers, we check their
typically have to pay the Providers and submit the claims                  backgrounds. We use standards of the National Committee
yourself to obtain reimbursement for these services.                       for Quality Assurance (NCQA). We choose Network
You must get Prior Approval from us for all non-                           Providers who can provide the best care for our Members.
emergency services outside of the Preferred Network.                       We do not reward Providers or staff for denying services.
                                                                           We do not encourage Providers to withhold care.
If you need medical assistance services (including
locating a doctor or hospital) outside the BlueCard                        Please understand that our Network Providers are not
Service Area, please call the Blue Cross Blue Shield                       employees of BCBSVT; they just contract with us.
Global® Core Service Center at (800) 810-BLUE (2583)
or call collect at (804) 673-1177, 24 hours a day, seven                   Access to Care
days a week. An assistance coordinator, working                            We require our Network Providers in the State
with a medical Professional, can arrange a Physician                       of Vermont to provide care for you:
appointment or hospitalization, if necessary.
                                                                            ƒ immediately when you have an
Inpatient Services                                                            Emergency Medical Condition;
In most cases, if you contact the Blue Cross Blue Shield                    ƒ within 24 hours when you need Urgent Services;
Global® Core Service Center for assistance, hospitals
                                                                            ƒ within two weeks when you need
will not require you to pay for Covered Inpatient                             non‑emergency, non-Urgent Services;
services, except for your Cost‑Sharing amounts. In
such cases, the hospital will submit your claims to the

10                        Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)
Guidelines for Coverage

 ƒ within 90 days when you need Preventive Services                     by a Network Provider. You must pay any Cost‑Sharing
   (including routine physical examinations);                           amounts required under your Contract as if you received
 ƒ within 30 days when you need routine                                 those services from a Network Provider. These may
   laboratory services, imaging, general                                include Deductibles, Co-insurance or Co-payments. If
   optometry, and all other routine services.                           a Non-Network Provider requests any payment from
                                                                        you other than your Cost‑Sharing amounts, please
If you live in the State of Vermont, you should find:                   contact us at (800) 310-5249 so that we can work
 ƒ a Network Primary Care Provider (like a family                       directly with the Provider to resolve the request.
   practitioner, pediatrician or internist) within
   a 30-minute drive from your home;                                    Care After Office Hours
                                                                        In most non-emergency cases, call your Provider’s
 ƒ routine, office-based mental health and/or
   substance use disorder treatment from a Network                      office when you need care—even after office hours.
   Provider within a 30-minute drive; and                               Your Provider (or a covering Provider) can help you
                                                                        24 hours a day, seven days a week. Do you have questions
 ƒ a Network pharmacy within a 60-minute drive.                         about care after hours? Ask now before you have an
You’ll find specialists for most common types of care                   urgent problem. Keep your doctor’s phone number
within a 60-minute drive from your home. They include                   handy in case of late-night illnesses or injuries.
optometry, laboratory, imaging and Inpatient medical                    Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Vermont also offers
rehabilitation Providers, as well as intensive Outpatient,              Telemedicine services that allow you to see a licensed
partial hospital, residential or Inpatient mental health                Provider via computer, tablet or telephone anytime.
and substance use disorder treatment services.                          See Telemedicine Services on page 27.
You can find Network Providers for less common
specialty care within a 90-minute drive. This includes                  How We Determine Your Benefits
kidney transplantation, major trauma treatment,
                                                                        When we receive your claim, we determine:
neonatal intensive care and tertiary-level cardiac care.
                                                                         ƒ if this Contract covers the medical
Our Vermont Network Providers offer reasonable access                      services you received; and
for other complex specialty services, including major burn
care, organ transplants and specialty pediatric care. We                 ƒ your benefit amount.
may direct you to a specialty Network Provider to ensure                In general, we pay the Allowed Amount (explained
you get quality care for less common medical procedures.                later in this section). We may subtract any:
                                                                         ƒ benefits paid by Medicare;
After-hours and Emergency Care
                                                                         ƒ Deductibles (explained below);
Emergency Medical Services                                               ƒ Co-payments (explained below);
In an emergency, you need care right away.                               ƒ Co-insurance (explained below);
Please read our definition of an Emergency
Medical Condition in Chapter Nine.                                       ƒ amounts paid or due from other insurance carriers
                                                                           through coordination of benefits (see Chapter Five).
Emergencies might include:
                                                                        Your Deductible, Co-insurance and Co-payment
 ƒ broken bones;                                                        amounts appear on your Outline of Coverage
 ƒ heart attack;                                                        and your Summary of Benefits and Coverage. We
                                                                        may limit benefits to the Plan Year maximums,
 ƒ poisoning.
                                                                        which are also shown on these documents.
You will receive care right away in an emergency.
If you have an emergency at home or away, call 9-1-1 or
go to the nearest doctor or emergency room. You don’t
need Prior Approval for emergency care. If an out-of-area
hospital admits you, call us as soon as reasonably possible.
If you receive Medically Necessary, Covered Emergency
Medical Services from a Non-Network Provider, we will
cover your emergency care as if you had been treated

                       Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)                       11
Guidelines for Coverage

Payment Terms                                                              Stacked Deductible
                                                                           Your plan may have a Stacked Deductible. If your plan
Allowed Amount                                                             has this Deductible, and you are on a two-person,
The Allowed Amount is the amount we consider                               parent and Child or family plan, a covered family
reasonable for a Covered service or supply.                                member may meet the individual Deductible and
                                                                           begin receiving post-Deductible benefits. When your
Notes:                                                                     family's Covered expenses reach the family Deductible,
 ƒ Network Providers accept the Allowed Amount as                          all family members receive post-Deductible benefits.
   full payment. You do not have to pay the difference
   between their total charges and the Allowed Amount.                     Co-payment
                                                                           You must pay Co-payments to Providers for specific
 ƒ If you use a Non-Network Provider, we pay the
   Allowed Amount and you must pay any balance                             services. You may have different Co-payments depending
   between the Provider’s charge and what we pay.                          on the Provider you see. Your Provider may require
                                                                           payment at the time of the service. We apply Co-payments
Cost-Sharing                                                               toward your Out-of-Pocket Limit for each Plan Year.
Cost-Sharing are the costs for Covered services that you                   Co-insurance
pay out of your own pocket. This includes Deductibles,
                                                                           You must pay Co-insurance to Providers for specific
Co-payments, and Co-insurance, or similar charges, but
                                                                           services. We calculate the Co-insurance amount by
it doesn't include premiums, any balance between the
                                                                           multiplying the Co-insurance percentage by the Allowed
Provider’s charge and what we pay for Non-Network
                                                                           Amount after you meet your Deductible (for services
Providers, or the cost of non-Covered services. All
                                                                           subject to a Deductible). We apply your Co-insurance
information about your Deductible amounts, type of
                                                                           toward your Out-of-Pocket Limit for each Plan Year.
Deductible, Co-payments and Co-insurance amounts,
and type of Out-of-Pocket Limits is shown on your Outline                  Out-of-Pocket Limit
of Coverage and your Summary of Benefits and Coverage.                     We apply your Deductible, your Co-payments and your
Deductible                                                                 Co-insurance toward your Out-of-Pocket Limit. You may
                                                                           have separate Out-of-Pocket Limits for pharmacy benefits
You must meet your Deductibles each Plan Year before
                                                                           or other services. After you meet your Out‑of‑Pocket
we make payment on certain services. We apply your
                                                                           Limit, you pay no Co-insurance or Co-payments for
Deductible to your Out-of-Pocket Limit for each Plan Year.
                                                                           the rest of that Plan Year for Covered services.
You may have more than one Deductible. Deductibles
can apply to certain services or certain Provider types.                   When your family meets the family Out-of-Pocket
                                                                           Limit, all family members are considered to have
When your family meets the family Deductible, no one
                                                                           met their individual Out-of-Pocket Limits.
in the family needs to pay Deductibles for the rest of the
Plan Year.                                                                 Aggregate Out-of-Pocket Limit
Aggregate Deductible                                                       Your plan may have an Aggregate Out-of-Pocket
                                                                           Limit. If your plan has this limit and you are on a
Your plan may have an Aggregate Deductible.
                                                                           two‑person, parent and Child or family plan, and you
If your plan has this Deductible, and you are on
                                                                           do not have an individual Out-of-Pocket Limit, your
a two-person, parent and Child or family plan,
                                                                           family members’ Covered expenses must reach the
you do not have an individual Deductible.
                                                                           family Out-of-Pocket Limit before we pay 100 percent
Covered expenses must meet the family Deductible before                    of the Allowed Amount for eligible services. When
any of your family members receive post‑Deductible                         your family’s expenses reach this amount, we will
benefits unless a single individual on the plan meets                      begin to pay 100 percent of the Allowed Amount
their Out-of-Pocket Limit, in which case we will pay                       for the rest of the Plan Year for Covered Services.
100 percent of the Allowed Amount for eligible services
                                                                           Some two-person, parent and Child or family plans
for that individual for the rest of the Plan Year.
                                                                           include individual Out-of-Pocket Limits. If your plan
                                                                           does, a covered family member may meet the individual
                                                                           Out‑of-Pocket Limit and we will begin to pay 100 percent
                                                                           of the Allowed Amount for that covered family member.

12                        Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)
Guidelines for Coverage

Stacked Out-of-Pocket Limit                                              ƒ Immediate Family Member;
Your plan may have a Stacked Out-of-Pocket Limit. If                     ƒ religious institutions and other not‑for profit
your plan has this limit and you are on a two-person,                      organizations when:
parent and Child or family plan, a covered family member                    • the assistance is provided on the basis
may meet the individual Out-of-Pocket Limit and we                            of the insured’s financial need;
will begin to pay 100 percent of the Allowed Amount
                                                                            • the organization is not a health care Provider; and
for his or her services. Additionally, any combination
of covered family members may meet the family                               • the organization is financially disinterested
                                                                              (that is the organization does not receive
Out‑of‑Pocket Limit and we will begin to pay 100 percent
                                                                              funding from entities with a financial
of the Allowed Amount for all family members’ eligible
                                                                              interest in the payment for services).
services for the rest of the Plan Year for Covered services.
Aggregate Prescription Drugs and
Biologics Out-of-Pocket Limit
Your plan may have an Aggregate Prescription Drugs and
Biologics Out-of-Pocket Limit. If your plan has this limit,
and you are on a two-person, parent and Child or family
plan, once any combination of covered family members
meets the Prescription Drugs and Biologics Out‑of‑Pocket
Limit, we begin to pay eligible Prescription Drugs and
Biologics at 100 percent of the Allowed Amount.

Plan Year Benefit Maximums
Your Plan Year benefit maximums are listed on
your Outline of Coverage or Summary of Benefits
and Coverage. After we provide maximum
benefits, you must pay all charges.

Self-Pay Allowed by HIPAA
Federal law gives you the right to keep your Provider
from telling us that you received a particular health
care item or service. You must pay the Provider the
Allowed Amount directly. The amount you pay your
Provider will not count toward your Deductible, other
Cost-Sharing obligations or your Out-of-Pocket Limits.

Third Party Premium Payments
Third parties, including Hospitals and other Providers,
are not allowed to make your premium payments.
BCBSVT reserves the right to reject such payments.
BCBSVT only accepts premium and Cost‑Sharing
payments made by Members or on behalf
of Members by the following:
 ƒ The Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program;
 ƒ local, state, or federal government programs,
   including grantees directed by a government
   program to make payments on its behalf, that
   provide premium support for specific individuals;
 ƒ Indian tribes, tribal organizations/governments,
   and urban Indian organizations;

                       Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)                       13
Covered Services

                      CHAPTER TWO                                        additional Cost-Sharing. We cover Professional
                                                                         services such as these in an office setting:
Covered Services                                                          ƒ examination, diagnosis and treatment
                                                                            of an injury or illness;
This chapter describes Covered services, guidelines
                                                                          ƒ injections;
and policy rules for obtaining benefits. Please see
your Outline of Coverage or your Summary of Benefits                      ƒ Diagnostic Services, such as X-rays;
and Coverage for benefit maximums and Cost‑Sharing                        ƒ nutritional counseling (see page 21);
amounts such as Co-insurance and Deductibles.                             ƒ Surgery; and
                                                                          ƒ therapy services (see page 27).
Preventive Services                                                      Some office visits may fall under your Preventive
We provide benefits for Preventive Services. We encourage                Services benefit.
you to get Preventive Services that are appropriate for you.
Examples of preventive care include colonoscopies for                    Exclusions
people age 50 and over and those at high risk for colorectal             We do not cover immunizations that the law
cancer, prostate screenings, mammograms for women                        mandates an employer to provide. General
age 40 and over and coverage for women’s reproductive                    Exclusions in Chapter Three also apply.
health as required by law.
                                                                         Notes:
We pay for some Preventive Services with no Cost- Sharing
                                                                          ƒ We describe office visits for mental health services,
(like Co-payments, Deductibles and Co-insurance) based
                                                                            substance use disorder treatment services, and
on the recommendations of four expert medical and
                                                                            chiropractic services elsewhere in this chapter.
scientific bodies:
                                                                            Please see those sections for benefits.
 ƒ The United States Preventive Services Task                             ƒ You must get Prior Approval for certain services
   Force (USPSTF) list of A- or B-rated services;                           in order to receive benefits. See page 6 for a
 ƒ The Advisory Committee on                                                description of the Prior Approval program. Visit our
   Immunization Practices (ACIP);                                           website at www.bcbsvt.com/priorapproval or call
 ƒ Health Resources and Services Administration’s                           our customer service team at (800) 310-5249 for the
   (HRSA’s) Bright Futures Project; and                                     newest list of services that require Prior Approval.
 ƒ The Health Resources and Services Administration’s                    Ambulance
   (HRSA) women’s preventive services guidelines.
                                                                         We cover Ambulance services as long as your condition
You can find the list of Covered Preventive Services on our              meets our definition of an Emergency Medical Condition.
website at www.bcbsvt.com/preventive, or you can call                    Coverage for Emergency Medical Services outside of the
our customer service team at (800) 310-5249 to get a list.               service area is the same as coverage within the service
Note: the list includes many Preventive Services, but                    area. If a Non-Network Provider bills you for the balance
not all. Coverage for other preventive, diagnostic and                   between the charges and what we pay, please notify us by
treatment services may be subject to Cost-Sharing.                       calling our customer service team at (800) 310-5249. We
                                                                         will defend against and resolve any request or claim by a
Please note that if your Provider finds or treats a condition            Non-Network Provider of Emergency Medical Services.
while performing Preventive Services, Cost-Sharing may
apply.                                                                   We cover transportation of the sick and injured:
                                                                          ƒ to the nearest Facility from the scene of an
Office Visits                                                               accident or medical emergency; or
When you receive care in an office setting, you must                      ƒ between Facilities or between a Facility
pay the amount listed on your Outline of Coverage                           and home (but not solely according to the
and Summary of Benefits and Coverage. Please read                           patient's or the Provider's preference).
this entire section carefully. Some office visit benefits
have special requirements or limits and may have

14                      Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)
Covered Services

Limitations                                                             Chiropractic Services
 ƒ You must get Prior Approval for non-emergency
                                                                        We cover services by our Network Chiropractors who are:
   transport including air or water transport.
 ƒ We cover transportation only to the closest                           ƒ working within the scope of their licenses; and
   Facility that can provide services appropriate                        ƒ treating you for a neuromusculoskeletal condition.
   for the treatment of your condition.                                 We cover Acute and Supportive chiropractic
 ƒ We do not cover Ambulance services when                              care (only for services that require constant
   the patient can be safely transported by any                         attendance of a Chiropractor), including:
   other means. This applies whether or not
                                                                         ƒ office visits, spinal and extraspinal
   transportation is available by any other means.                         manipulations and associated modalities;
 ƒ We do not cover Ambulance transportation                              ƒ home, hospital or nursing home visits; or
   when it is solely for the convenience of
   the Provider, family or member.                                       ƒ Diagnostic Services (e.g., labs and X-rays).
                                                                        Requirements and conditions that apply to
Autism Spectrum Disorder                                                coverage for services by Providers other than
We cover Medically Necessary services related to Autism                 Chiropractors also apply to this coverage.
Spectrum Disorder (ASD), which includes Asperger’s                      If you use more than 12 chiropractic visits in one Plan Year,
Syndrome, moderate or severe Intellectual Disorder,                     you must get Prior Approval from us for any visits after
Rett Syndrome, Childhood Disintegrative Disorder (CDD)                  the 12th or your claim will be denied. See page 19 for
and Pervasive Developmental Disorder—Not Otherwise                      more information about the Prior Approval program.
Specified (PDD-NOS) for Members up to age 21.
                                                                        Exclusions
You must get Prior Approval for some
services or we will deny your claim.                                    We provide no chiropractic benefits for:

Please remember General Exclusions in Chapter Three                      ƒ treatment after the 12th visit if you
                                                                           don’t get Prior Approval;
also apply.
                                                                         ƒ services, including modalities, that do not require
Bariatric Surgery                                                          the constant attendance of a Chiropractor;

We only cover bariatric Surgery at Blue Distinction                      ƒ treatment of any “visceral condition,”
Centers. Blue Distinction Centers are Facilities that have                 that is a dysfunction of the abdominal or
been assessed and identified to deliver the highest                        thoracic organs, or other condition that is
quality care. Blue Distinction Centers must maintain                       not neuromusculoskeletal in nature;
their high quality to maintain the Blue Distinction                      ƒ acupuncture;
Center designation. To find a Blue Distinction                           ƒ hot and cold packs;
Center appropriate for your Surgery, please visit
www.bcbs.com/blue-distinction-center/facility                            ƒ massage therapy;
or call customer service at (800) 310-5249.                              ƒ care provided but not documented with clear,
                                                                           legible notes indicating the patient’s symptoms,
Clinical Trials (Approved)                                                 physical findings, the Chiropractor’s assessment,
                                                                           and treatment modalities used (billed);
We cover Medically Necessary, routine
patient care services for Members enrolled in                            ƒ low-level laser therapy, which is
Approved Clinical Trials as required by law.                               considered Investigational;
                                                                         ƒ vertebral axial decompression (i.e. DRS System,
General Exclusions in Chapter Three apply.                                 DRX 9000, VAX-D Table, alpha spina system, lordex
                                                                           lumbar spine system, internal disc decompression
                                                                           [IDD]), which is considered Investigational;
                                                                         ƒ supplies or Durable Medical Equipment;
                                                                         ƒ treatment of a mental health condition;
                                                                         ƒ prescription or administration of drugs;

                       Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)                 15
Covered Services

 ƒ obstetrical procedures including prenatal and                        Adult Services
   post‑natal care;                                                     We cover only the following dental services for individuals
 ƒ Custodial Care (see Definitions), as noted in                        over age 21. You may use any Network Provider:
   General Exclusions;
                                                                         ƒ treatment for, or in connection with, an accidental
 ƒ supervised services or modalities that do not require                   injury to jaws, sound natural teeth, mouth or face,
   the skill and expertise of a licensed Provider;                         provided a continuous course of dental treatment
 ƒ Surgery;                                                                begins within six months of the accident2;
 ƒ unattended services or modalities (application of a                   ƒ Surgery to correct gross deformity resulting from major
   service or modality) that do not require one-on-one                     disease or Surgery (Surgery must take place within six
   patient contact by the Provider; or                                     months of the onset of disease or within six months
                                                                           after Surgery, except as otherwise required by law);
 ƒ any other procedure not listed as a Covered
   chiropractic service.                                                 ƒ Surgery related to head and neck cancer
                                                                           where sound natural teeth may be affected
General Exclusions in Chapter Three also apply.
                                                                           primarily or as a result of the chemotherapy
                                                                           or radiation treatment of that cancer;
Cosmetic and Reconstructive
                                                                         ƒ treatment for a congenital or genetic disorder,
Procedures                                                                 such as but not limited to the absence of one or
We exclude Cosmetic procedures (see General                                more teeth, up to the first molar, or abnormal
Exclusions in Chapter Three). Your benefits cover                          enamel (example lateral peg); and
Reconstructive procedures that are not Cosmetic                          ƒ Facility and anesthesia charges for Members with
unless the procedure is expressly excluded in this                         severe disabilities that preclude office‑based
Certificate. (Please see the definitions of Reconstructive                 dental care due to safety consideration
and Cosmetic.) For example, we cover:                                      (examples include, but are not limited to, severe
 ƒ reconstruction of a breast after breast Surgery                         autism, cerebral palsy, hemorrhagic disorders,
   and Reconstruction of the other breast to                               and severe congestive heart failure).
   produce a symmetrical appearance;                                    Note: the Professional charges for the dental services
 ƒ prostheses (which we cover under Medical                             may not be Covered.
   Equipment and Supplies on page 19); and
                                                                        Pediatric Services
 ƒ treatment of physical complications
                                                                        For individuals up to age 21 (and through
   resulting from breast Surgery.
                                                                        the end of the Plan Year in which a Member
You must get Prior Approval for these services.                         turns 21) we provide the services above and also
                                                                        the following pediatric dental services:
Dental Services                                                          ƒ Class I services including examinations and
We cover certain dental services for adults and pediatrics                 cleanings every 180 days, X-rays and diagnosis;
as listed below. Please see your Outline of Coverage                     ƒ Class II (basic) services including simple
or your Summary of Benefits and Coverage to see how                        restoration (fillings), crowns and jackets,
much you must pay for each level of service. You                           repair of crowns, wisdom tooth removal,
must get Prior Approval for these services. If you fail                    extractions and endodontics (root canal);
to obtain Prior Approval, your claim will be denied.
                                                                         ƒ Class III (major) services including dentures,
In the event of an emergency, you must contact us as soon                  bridges, replacement of bridges and dentures
as possible afterward for approval of continued treatment.                 and Medically Necessary orthodontia;

                                                                        2 Note: A sound, natural tooth is a tooth that is whole or properly
                                                                          restored using direct restorative dental materials (i.e. amalgams,
                                                                          composites, glass ionomers or resin ionomers); is without impairment,
                                                                          untreated periodontal conditions or other conditions; and is not in
                                                                          need of the treatment provided for any reason other than accidental
                                                                          injury. A tooth previously restored with a dental implant, crown, inlay,
                                                                          onlay, or treated by endodontics, is not a sound natural tooth.

16                     Certificate of Coverage for BCBSVT Vermont Select Gold, Silver, and Bronze CDHP Plans (280-320)
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