A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group

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A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
A AR PULSE
FOR AGENCIES 2020
A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
As our marketing had become more global in
nature, we wanted a step change in our creative
agency partnership that could match our ambition
and service our future growth. All of which had to
be realised in a new communications platform and
creative idea that could be launched in a matter
of months.
AAR created a programme that met the
demanding timescales, gave confidence in our
decision making and future-proofed our agency
appointment.
JUST EAT
A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
CONTENTS
04   Foreword                                     20    Let’s talk about the ‘m’ word
06   News                                         22    Ten observations on the creative pitch
07   Victoria Fox joins AAR                       24 	Cross-functional teams call for focus on
                                                       relationships
07   AAR becomes employee owned
                                                  27    Boarding the consequences train
08   Lend us your ears for Fightback
08   AAR Quiz for NABS                            29    AAR in 2020
10   AAR contributes to Promote UK                30 	Core and senior management seminar
10   What is creativity for in the UK today?           programme
                                                  32 	Business development apprenticeship
11   Insights and perspectives
12 	New business market 2019                     33    About us

14   In. Out. Is it time to shake it all about?   34 	Who we are

18   Creativity starts with curiosity

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A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ FOREWORD

                             Foreword
                             Uncertainty fuels indecision and uncertainty has ruled 2019,
                             at least politically. However, for AAR, 2019 has been the
                             polar opposite. A year of decisive change.

                             A change in ownership structure to an         expectations and demands are increasing,
 We need inclusive leaders   EOT partnership allowing Kerry, Paul and      and the disruptors have set new standards.
 who recognise that          Martin to bring me in alongside them to       Nick Tate, Head of ‘Next’ at GSK,
 diversity and inclusion     evolve and grow the brilliant business they   articulated it brilliantly in his interview
                             have built and nurtured.                      for our innovation podcast, ‘Fightback’,
 is the answer to our                                                      in which he said we are all competing
 business challenges.        So I write this introduction through two      with ‘the speed of prime’. In order to
                             quite different lenses.                       compete, clients are making considerable
                                                                           investments in data and technology to
                             I am writing this the weekend after the       consistently understand and enhance the
                             country voted in Boris Johnson. A simple      customer experience across all channels.
                             reminder that while ‘Get Brexit Done’
                             became hugely repetitive and infantile to     AI is a common theme with ‘next best
                             some, this simple, single minded message      action’ marketing as a goal. This explains
                             hit exactly the audience it was targeting.    why ‘agility’ is the most common term
                             If nothing else, we go into 2020 with         used in our briefings. To really deliver
                             more clarity and an even bigger need          competitive advantage and leverage these
                             to ensure the marketing community             investments, marketing departments
                             represents, reflects and truly understands    need to change structure, processes and
                             the audiences with which we are trying to     behaviours. They need to change the
                             connect. We need inclusive leaders who        rhythm of marketing.
                             recognise that diversity and inclusion is
                             the answer to our business challenges.        What is so exciting about this future
                                                                           is that brands will be able to be truly
                             Looking through my AAR lens, I have           useful to their customers, giving them an
                             spent my first six months in deep listening   opportunity to help and delight.
                             mode, spending time with many of our
                             clients. Working across a wide range of       However, without creativity there is
                             businesses from disruptors to heritage        a danger of digital sameness. The
                             brands, we sit in a privileged position. A    algorithms will drive us quickly to a level
                             position that gives us perspective across     playing field and, at this point, what
                             different strategic approaches, but we can    separates and differentiates is how the
                             also see common themes emerging across        brand comes to life in these moments.
                             the board.                                    How the uniqueness of the brand moves
                                                                           beyond functional experiences. This is
                             Our clients are trying to put the             where creative differentiation becomes
                             customer into the driving seat. Customer      the principle for growth.

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A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
FOREWORD ■ AAR PULSE 2020

It has felt like creativity has been left off    broader forms of creativity and re-imagine
the agenda in the last couple of years.          creativity in the new rhythm of marketing.    To really deliver
Like it is a dirty word. I think there are two   The future marketing model has rightly        competitive advantage
reasons for this:                                been high up the agenda this year and
                                                 that will continue into 2020 and beyond.
                                                                                               and leverage these
      We have been in what I call a                                                            investments, marketing
 1   ‘plumbing phase’, where the focus           However, I am going to end on a               departments need
has been on laying data and technology           statement that is bang on the money.          to change structure,
foundations to enable mass                       Earlier this year, Campaign ran a breakfast   processes and
personalisation.                                 briefing on the future model. It was Alex
                                                 Grieve, Chief Creative Officer at AMV
                                                                                               behaviours.
      Creativity needs a re-brand. When          BBDO, who stood out for me when he
 2    we think creativity, we need to think      said that surely the right marketing model
creativity with a big ‘C’. Creativity to solve   has to be the one that liberates creativity
business challenges and to manifest              across the board.
beyond communications.
                                                 So, here’s to 2020. A year of creativity
I strongly agree with Dave Trott when he         and change fuelled by a celebration of
said “Pure creativity would be what you          difference in all its forms.
find in art galleries; creativity for its own
sake. Applied creativity would be what
we (creative partners) do: creativity with a
specific purpose”.                               ■

This creativity needs to be applied to all
marketing challenges, not just marketing
communications.
                                                 Victoria Fox, CEO, AAR
As a collective, we need to champion             vfox@aargroup.co.uk

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A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
News

6
A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
NEWS ■ AAR PULSE 2020

Victoria Fox joins AAR
Victoria Fox joined AAR in May 2019                                                          As brands look to put the customer
as our new CEO, taking over the                                                              right at the heart of their businesses,
leadership of the company from                                                               they are clearly making significant
Kerry Glazer and setting the company                                                         financial and structural investments in
direction into 2020.                                                                         data and technology across marketing
                                                                                             and their organisations. To realise these
Victoria’s 20 plus years in the industry                                                     investments, both the shape of their
have been predominantly agency-side.                                                         partner landscapes and the rhythm of
She has extensive senior management                                                          marketing output are changing.
experience of working with brands,
accelerating business change and digital                                                     Fusing traditional and digital marketing
transformation. Her expertise and vision                                                     techniques is clearly critical, and there is
will supercharge AAR’s evolution into new                                                    an increasing role for highly experienced
and innovative areas of consultancy.                                                         consultancies like AAR to support the
                                                                                             design and shaping of these evolved
At the time of her appointment, Kerry           Victoria Fox, CEO, AAR                       partner landscapes.
commented that Victoria’s drive, talent
and personal integrity was exactly what                                                      Under Victoria’s leadership we are
was needed to lead AAR through the next           There is an increasing                     already in the process of expanding
stage of its successful development.              role for highly experienced                AAR’s offering, adding new capabilities
                                                  consultancies like AAR to                  to the existing mix, but ever mindful
Victoria has spent the first six months since     support the design and                     that we are here to support our agency
her appointment in listening mode, talking                                                   clients in this changing market. We will
to as many of AAR’s clients as possible. All
                                                  shaping of these evolved                   continue to offer valuable perspectives
those Victoria has spoken to have been            partner landscapes.                        on what is on the minds of brand owners
candid about how they are adapting to the                                                    and in helping agencies to win and retain
changing marketing landscape.                                                                clients in a highly competitive market. ■

AAR becomes employee-owned
In July 2019, nearly 45 years after             and consistency in the way it operates       This move is very much in keeping with the
AAR was founded by Lyndy Payne, the             as a business. It strengthens performance,   way in which AAR has always managed
company became employee-owned.                  entrepreneurialism and innovation, and       itself, ensuring both the succession and
AAR’s three owners, Kerry Glazer, Martin        makes it easier to pass on to the next       legacy of a brand that Kerry, Paul and
Jones and Paul Phillips, sold a majority        generation of business leadership -          Martin care so much about.
proportion of their shareholding to create      heralded by new CEO, Victoria Fox – to
an Employee Ownership Trust (EOT).              incentivise the team and, over time,         They retain both their involvement and
                                                transition the business.                     a minority stake in the business, as Kerry
An EOT is an indirect form of employee                                                       moves to the position of Chair of AAR,
ownership in which a trust holds a                                                           Paul remains Managing Director, and
controlling stake on behalf of all its            An EOT is an indirect form                 Martin, Senior Managing Partner. Other
employees. Companies that are an                  of employee ownership                      minority share holders include members
EOT tend to deliver superior business             in which a trust holds                     of staff who have exercised their share
performance and be more innovative too,                                                      options and the company has created a
                                                  a controlling stake in a
achieving this through sharing information                                                   growth share scheme. Hannah Brown and
and responsibility business-wide.                 company on behalf of all                   Nick Horswell have joined the AAR Board
                                                  its employees.                             as Trustees of the EOT and Non-Executive
Establishing an EOT allows AAR to retain                                                     Directors alongside Kerry, Victoria, Paul,
its independence, impartiality, integrity                                                    Martin and Maria Farrell. ■

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A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ NEWS

Lend us your ears for Fightback
You know it’s not like us to talk about ourselves but forgive us as we crow a
bit about our new podcast – Fightback.

ANOTHER PODCAST ON TOP                        We were also a little tired of start-ups
OF THE ONES I ALREADY                         getting all the attention. It’s not surprising
DON’T LISTEN TO?                              that they get to be innovative - no legacy
We know. We know. We’ve all got a long        systems, oodles of funding and no silos.
list of things we want to listen to. And      There are probably lots of podcasts about
we understand that we’d be way down           their stories. But not one, until Fightback,
the list after the football podcast and the   about UK heritage brands and their
trash talk podcast. But when you’re ready     stories.
for something useful and interesting, give
us a listen.                                  WHY HERITAGE BRANDS?
                                              The harder (and to our mind) more
We launched Fightback because we              interesting job is transforming heritage         from Boots, NatWest, GSK, Homeserve,
thought there was a story going untold        businesses from the inside. How our most         Avios and Sainsbury’s.
and we wanted to tell it. If you want to      loved heritage brands are fighting back
hear how to build a start-up or scale up,     against disruption is a fascinating journey      IS THERE MORE?
there are hundreds of podcasts. If you are    into cultural change, business model             Yes! Series 2 is in the works and we’d love
a change agent inside a long established      evolution and marketing transformation           your help. If you’ve got a brand you think
brand - somewhere most of us have heard       and their stories are what Fightback is all      would fit nicely into Fightback please let
of - there was no-one shining a light on      about.                                           us know.
those stories.
                                              There’s six episodes in the first series; each   Fightback: An Innovation Podcast is
And let’s face it, most of us work in, or     is a chat with a leading heritage brand          available on Apple Podcasts and Spotify.
with, those brands.                           whose market is being disrupted. We hear         Happy listening! ■

AAR Quiz for
What a night!

On a cold evening in mid-March last year,
60 fiercely competitive agency teams
gathered at Facebook’s Rathbone Square
offices for the annual AAR Quiz.

Five rounds of 15 questions, more beer,
wine, pizza and chocolate than you
could shake a stick at, and the AAR Quiz
Champions Cup at stake.

But this year was different: we decided to
use the Quiz to raise some much-needed        It was enormous fun, even with the very          A great time was had by all AND we raised
funds for NABS, who take care of the          long queue to get into the venue as              important funds for our beloved NABS.
wellbeing of everyone in our industry. And    everyone was signed in and their identity        So we’re doing it all again this year!
you all stepped up brilliantly.               documents checked (thank you so much
                                              for your patience!). There were some             This year’s AAR Quiz for NABS is on
More than 400 of you helped us raise          monstrously tricky questions, one major          Thursday, 26 March 2020, once again at
£20,000 for NABS.                             challenge for the adjudicator during the         Facebook’s offices in Rathbone Square.
                                              photo round, and endless demands for a           Tables have already gone on sale at £350
We had fantastic help from Facebook who       recount of points at every turn, such was        each so, if you haven’t yet booked your
not only provided the venue - one of the      the ferocity of the competition.                 place and want to wrestle that cup out
only places in London with a room big                                                          of Above+Beyond’s hands, please use
enough to accommodate so many teams –         Above+Beyond’s ‘Collective Wisdom’ team          this Eventbrite link (www.eventbrite.
they also donated a huge supply of wine,      were the eventual victors with a 77-point        co.uk/e/aar-quiz-for-nabs-2020-
refreshments and helpers to make the          haul, narrowly beating Bartle Bogle              tickets-75732428733) to secure a table.
event go smoothly. Orion kindly donated       Hegarty’s ‘Black Sheep’ and Mullen Lowe’s
the beers and Mars, the chocolate.            ‘Old Street Greg and the Beefstacks’.            Looking forward to seeing you there! ■

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A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
Here’s why we think you’ll get to a better
place with AAR’s support. They have a skill in
crystallising and simplifying the challenge. Then
they make sure you stay focused on meeting
that challenge across all areas of their counsel.
They’ll help you make better decisions that will
deliver better results. And it will be an enjoyable
experience for everyone involved.
Airbnb
A AR PULSE FOR AGENCIES 2020 - AAR Group
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ NEWS

AAR contributes to Promote UK
In 2019, we were delighted to                                                               benefit UK agencies and we will continue
continue to be part of the working            This initiative can only                      to try and play our part in encouraging
party behind Promote UK.                      benefit UK agencies                           more brand owners to come to the UK
                                                                                            to work with some of the best agencies
                                              and we will continue to
Chaired by Janet Hull, Promote UK                                                           in the world.
is an initiative created by the IPA,          try and play our part in
Advertising Association and Department        encouraging more brand                        In 2020, we’ll also be supporting this
of International Trade to support the         owners to come to the UK                      initiative through the launch of the
international growth of UK advertising        to work with some of the                      UK Advertising Export Group. This
and marketing services companies and to                                                     is an industry partnership with UK
build on the UK’s position as a centre of
                                              best agencies in the world.                   Government backed by a £1 million
excellence and a global hub. Some of you                                                    annual promotional budget aimed at
may have seen the ‘Creativity is GREAT’                                                     generating opportunities for UK agencies
campaign that was featured at the                                                           in key markets including China, Japan,
Cannes Festival in June, which was a key    measurement tools, general advice and           South Korea and North America. If
part of the Promote UK programme.           a mechanism by which any interested             anyone wants further information about
                                            CMO’s can engage with UK agencies.              how they can get involved, please don’t
Our specific role was to provide data,      Brexit or no Brexit, this initiative can only   hesitate to get in touch. ■

What is creativity for in the UK today?
Throughout history, creativity has          and lower investment than technology            micro-reaction or statement on their
been one of Britain’s most valuable         or data.                                        view of the value of creativity to Britain
resources, industries and exports.                                                          in 2020. The DMA wanted to reach out
Just think of our inventors, inventions,    Our own Tony Spong sits on the Creative         to those leaders from all walks of life and
and, indeed, the revolutions we’ve          Committee at the DMA, which is made             industry who are making great waves in
started – and the new global markets        up of professionals at all levels from the      creativity from a business, art, humanities
opened up by them.                          industry who are helping to formulate           or social sense, and paint a picture about
                                            an answer to this question.                     a moment in time, encapsulating the
And yet the irony is that many believe                                                      importance creativity plays in society in
that in business today, creativity is       #CREATEBRITAIN2020:                             Britain 2020.
valued less than ever by company and        THE BOOK
government decision-makers. Certainly,      The first initiative has been to invite the     They're now sifting through the responses
if the headlines are to be believed, it’s   creative doers, makers, thinkers and            and aim to have the book published in
seeing more redundancies, less training     leaders to submit a thought-piece,              March 2020. Something to look out for! ■

10
Insights and
perspectives

               11
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES

New business
market 2019
by Martin Jones

                                 Figures collated from AAR’s newbizmoves database have revealed that the
 The shape of the new            total number of appointments made in 2019 showed an overall decrease of
 business market is what is      12.2% versus 2018. This compared with a decrease of 0.5% in 2018 versus 2017.
 most interesting, with the      It should be noted that the figures        The number of advertising
 biggest drop in ‘Integrated’    only cover appointments and,               appointments reported decreased
 pitches and the biggest         consequently, any pitches that took        by 7.2% compared with 2018. This
 rise in CRM/Performance         place in 2019 where an appointment         volume decrease was, however,
 pitches.                        has been put off until the new year        not directly mirrored in value
                                 have not been included in the final        terms with ten brands with media
                                 figures.                                   budgets in excess of £20 million
                                                                            making appointments (Barclays, BT,
                                 By the end of the third quarter, the       CCS (Brexit), Dreams, GoCompare,
                                 hope and expectation was that the          Ladbrokes Coral, NatWest, Virgin
                                 new business market would end up at        Media, Wickes and William Hill).
                                 similar levels to the previous year but,   Of the ten brands appointing in
                                 for various reasons, the final quarter     2019, only six held competitive
                                 of the year turned out to be quieter       reviews while the remaining four (BT,
                                 than might have been anticipated,          CCS (Brexit), NatWest and Wickes)
                                 leading to an overall year on year         appointed without a pitch, either
                                 shortfall.                                 from within their own roster or
                                                                            through a prior relationship.
                                 The comparative health of the specific
                                 communications disciplines in 2019         Whilst not necessarily a reflection
                                 (versus 2018) in terms of volume of        on the health of the sector, the fact
                                 appointments were as follows:              that some of the country’s largest
                                                                            advertising spenders are putting
                                                                            their heads above the parapet will
DISCIPLINE % DIFFERENCE 2019 V 2018                                         hopefully signal an increase in overall
                                                                            confidence. As we approach the new
                                                                            year, we are still awaiting a result on
                                                                            the B&Q review, and agencies are
                                                                            preparing themselves for the final
                                                    CRM/                    stages of the highly prized Transport
        Total             Advertising
                                                 Performance                for London account.
       -12.2%               -7.2%
                                                   +21.2%                   Media agency wins are down by
                                                                            10.7% versus 2018 but do include
                                                                            a number of major UK and global
                                                                            brands including Ebay, Ferrero Rocher,
                                                                            JustEat, L’Oreal, Stars Group, Three,
                                                                            TSB, Vodafone and William Hill.
       Digital            Integrated                  Media
                            -43.9%                   -10.7%                 In terms of the types of brands that
       -29.3%
                                                                            had appointed agencies in the first
                                                                            three quarters of the year, both the
                                                                            advertising and media new business
                                                                            communities gained through new
                                                                            brands coming into the market for
                                                  Source: AARnewbizmoves    the first time including Bloom & Wild,

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INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES ■ AAR PULSE 2020

Cazoo, Good Hemp, Karma Cola,              CUSTOMER CENTRICITY                       keep up in an increasingly competitive
Klarna, Pip & Nut and PitPat.              The shape of the new business             market.
                                           market is what is most interesting,
The volume of CRM/Performance              with the biggest drop in ‘Integrated’     In terms of the industry sectors that
appointments increased by 21.2%            pitches and the biggest rise in CRM/      were most active in 2019, they are
compared with 2018; a trend that was       Performance pitches. In our view, this    relatively similar to 2018 with first
also reflected in the quality of the       is the new ‘integration’ with brand       time advertisers often driving market
opportunities for agencies with major      owners looking holistically at their      growth. ■
brands including Comparethemarket,         data driven marketing and breaking
Dixons Carphone, HSBC, Lloyds,             down these silos as they put the
Macmillan, Three and Toyota all            customer firmly into the driving seat.
appointing new partners.                   This focus on customer centricity is
                                           also seeing more capabilities being       Rank     Industry
Stand-alone digital appointments           bought in-house and will account for      2019
continued to decline (down 29.3%           the substantial drop in digital pitches      1     Retail
year on year) although the focus of        year on year.                                2     Financial
these reviews continues to evolve.
Digital comms pitches remained a           LOOKING AHEAD TO 2020                        3     Food
rarity, but there has been a rise in the   Despite the downturn in the final            4     Travel
number of brands looking to appoint        quarter of 2019, we anticipate that          5     Alcoholic drinks
a specialist social agency.                new business will not decrease into
                                           2020 as marketers have no choice             6     Charities
Integrated agency appointments             but to keep up with changing                 7     Government
(involving three or more disciplines)      customer demands. How the shape
                                                                                        8     Gambling
were down by almost 44% year on            of new business activity develops is
year. The majority of the reviews          fascinating. Brand owners will need          9     Motoring
were modest in terms of budget, the        to continue adding capabilities to           10    Telecommunications
exceptions being the Open University       their marketing mix (by in-housing
integrated tender and a number of          and adding external partners to their                       Source: AARnewbizmoves
Government framework pitches.              rosters) as this is not seen as a nice
                                           to have but, instead, a necessity to

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AAR PULSE 2020 ■ INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES

In. Out. Is it time
to shake it all
about?
by Kerry Glazer

                                 In-housing has never been a                   necessity of speed to market, pressure
 Many brands need an             hotter topic.                                 on costs and ROI, pressure on agency
 immense volume of                                                             business models and relentless disruptive
                                 Despite the sense of recency as a trend,      change has led to the cycle accelerating
 content produced to
                                 with debate in the trade press, at            over the last three years.
 service their customer          conferences, and in many conversations
 touchpoints and the             involving agencies, in-housing has been       The models we observe commonly split
 speed to market has to          around for years in one form or another.      into three types:
 be rapid.                       Brands have routinely explored different
                                 in-house options as part of their ongoing     ■ 30% in house, 70% via external
                                 challenge to define the right model for       partners – by far the most common split
                                 their budget, scope of work, culture and
                                 future needs.                                 ■ 50% in house, 50% via external
                                                                               partners
                                 But it is still not a ‘one way only’ trend.
                                                                               ■ 70% in house, 30% via external
                                 The research company, Gartner, reported       partners – the least common
                                 in 2018 that most marketers ‘expected
                                 to retain or expand their use of (external)   Many brands need an immense volume
                                 agencies between now and 2020’.               of content produced to service their
                                 Research carried out by AAR in 2016           customer touchpoints and the speed to
                                 suggested that there were as many             market has to be rapid. To cope with this
                                 brands doing less in house as there were      tsunami of need, more clients are bringing
                                 brands doing more, suggesting that the        parts of their marketing output in-house.
                                 rate that brands move to in-housing tends
                                 to be cyclical.                               As a consequence, the agency community
                                                                               is expressing anxiety over what it sees as
                                 That said, brand marketers are having         a trend in agencies losing business and
                                 to work harder to deliver consistently        important margin and tasks to in-house
                                 across all of their customer touchpoints.     teams that would previously have been
                                 The growing focus on models, increased        handled by an external agency partner.
                                 complexity in business operations, issues
                                 with transparency and trust, rise of          At an AAR breakfast for agency CEO’s on
                                 CX and ownership of data, agility and         evolving client:agency models, in-housing

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INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES ■ AAR PULSE 2020

was raised as a topic that agencies would     couple of years. The list also included two
most like AAR to look into. So we did.        brands who had managed up to 30% of              The agency community
                                              their marketing output via their in-house
AAR INSIGHT RESEARCH                          agency - for ten years and three years
                                                                                               is expressing anxiety over
In order to get some granular insight         respectively - but had subsequently both         what it sees as a trend in
on brands’ viewpoints on in-housing           elected to close these resources down            agencies losing business
and how it actually works in practice,        and outsource everything to their external       and important margin and
we undertook a series of in-depth             agencies.                                        tasks to in-house teams.
interviews with 10 different national and
international brands in Autumn 2019.          There were some common themes that
                                              covered both the successes and the rarely
All those we interviewed have, or have        acknowledged complexities of in-housing,
had, in-house creative resource in their      and some useful tips for those external
UK office. The in-house departments’          agencies who are – or will soon be –
size varied from less than five people in     working with brands that have dedicated
total to more than 200. We spoke to           in-house resource.
both leaders of in-house agencies and                                                        ■ When       it goes wrong, it goes wrong
marketers who work alongside them.            The key themes that emerged are                toxically.
                                              grouped under the following headlines:
Those with in-house media services were                                                      ■ Cross-charging  internally for in-house
not explored during this project: that’s an   ■ There is always going to be a role for       services is a double-edged sword and
investigation we’re planning for 2020.        external agency partners.                      doesn’t necessarily lead to the cost
We’ll be sure to keep you posted on that.                                                    neutrality Nirvana hoped for.
                                              ■ Creating and running in-house resource
The brands were from a spectrum of            is not a walk in the park.                     ■ The10 best pieces of advice that
categories: retail (bricks and mortar and                                                    we can give to the external agency
online), FMCG, entertainment, financial       ■ The  third year of operation of in-house     community.
services, and charity sectors. These were     creative resource is like the difficult
brands that represented, conservatively, in   ‘second album’.                                The following is a summary of some
excess of £12bn of UK marketing spend.                                                       of the things we learned during these
                                              ■ There    are clear ‘X factors’ that define   conversations that are particularly relevant
In some cases, the brands’ in-house           success.                                       for creative agencies. The other themes
resource had been established for more                                                       will be published via other AAR think
than three decades; for others, only a        ■ The   growth in popularity of in-sourcing.   pieces or events in the coming months.

                                                                                                                                         15
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES

THERE IS ALWAYS GOING
TO BE A ROLE FOR EXTERNAL
AGENCY PARTNERS
The most reassuring prediction that we
can make for anxious agencies in the
creative space is that hell will most likely
freeze over before all brands decide they
no longer need the strategic and creative
IP, perspective and platforms that their
relationships with external agencies
deliver.

  We value our external
  partners highly. There’s
  not a world where
  we would want to do
  everything through our
  internal agency: there’s
  always a role for external
  agencies.
  In-house agency leader                        The brands we spoke to acknowledged          Even where there is a highly
                                                that the balance to this was how effective   sophisticated in-house agency within
                                                the work is commercially for the brand.      a client company – one multi-product
                                                The task is to always do the very best for   brand we spoke to had a team
When commenting on the scope of remit           the brand to get the desired commercial      numbering up to 26 people focused
between in-house and external agency            return but that in-house teams still had     on creating and producing a wide
partners, there was commonality in the          to aim to ‘knock the porridge out of the     range of digital content and campaign
view that an in-house agency is all about       park’ creatively.                            assets (key visuals, POS and other
delivery whereas the external agencies’                                                      instore assets, A/V, social media and, in
focus should be the quality of the creative     That said, big projects where fresh          one case, a TV ad for a media owner
thinking and ideation. This is rather binary    thinking, creativity and innovation are      partnership) – there was still the view
and it’s not to say that the leaders of         required are seen as the province of the     that there was a continued and defined
in-house teams weren’t concerned about          external perspective by almost everyone      need for relationships with external
creativity. They are. Very concerned. Whilst    we spoke to.                                 agencies.
the axis for in-house agencies is through-
put, with the focus being on ‘resourcing
at the point of demand’, managing the             There’s always a call for                   I think the future for
volume of asks in the most agile way              balance; you need to                        this model for brands
possible, there is still a desire to make the                                                 is – where feasible and
                                                  have an external agency
work as good as it can possibly be.
                                                  roster. You need them                       possible – to have an
                                                  for the right briefs and for                in-house team that has a
  With in-house teams                             innovation. Because we do                   clearly defined role. But
  you have to recognise                           a lot internally, we need to                I’m not seeing a place
  that most of the creative                       make sure the in-house                      where that trumps the
  work you do is akin to                          team keep on top of their                   need for outside support.
  ‘porridge every day’. You                       personal development                        In-house agency leader
  get to decide whether it                        and that we give them
  has sugar, jam, cream or                        opportunities to work with
  chocolate sprinkles on it                       external agencies in order
  but it’s still porridge.                        to keep fresh. There is an
  In-house agency leader                          inherent danger in losing
                                                  that external perspective.
                                                  Marketer responsible for
                                                  In-house creative resource

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INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES ■ AAR PULSE 2020

THE 10 BEST PIECES OF                      strengths and dovetail them with your
ADVICE WE CAN GIVE TO THE                  own. Recognise that the value you bring         We work very
AGENCY COMMUNITY                           is your creative IP, strategy, perspective      collaboratively with our
      Work with the marketing team to      and big galvanising ideas.
 1    forensically agree the remits and
                                                                                           agency; we don’t touch
responsibilities for both the in-house            If you become obstructive,               what they do, that’s their
team and you as the brand’s external
                                            7     unwilling to co-operate or               world. We look after the
agency partner. This should indicate the   dismissive of their work, this leads to         day to day work for the
clear water between you and dictate        strife that the CMO and their team don’t
where the hand offs are when               need. In this scenario, it’s very likely the
                                                                                           brand so collaboration is
collaborating on a campaign or piece of    external agency will be the loser.              key. You’ve got to trust
work. Review this with your client         Resentment can build up internally: ‘why        each other.
regularly.                                 have I just spent thousands of pounds           In-house agency leader
                                           on that when it’s been so painful?’ can
      Make sure the respective remit and   lead to the marketing team questioning
 2    scope of work of both the in-house   all of the work, not just the piece that
team and you as the external agency        should have been handed off to the
partner are communicated clearly to the    in-house agency. Fighting over work that
rest of the client’s business.             you can’t hope to do at the same cost or        Some of the best
                                           with the same agility as the in-house           agencies I’ve worked with
 3
      Always keep in mind that brands      agency is not smart. Concentrate on             are the ones that don’t
      have a very clear view about the     what you do that adds value and lean
value of their external agency partners    into your strengths.
                                                                                           try and do the ‘we want
and what they can offer a brand in terms                                                   it all’. It is pointless the
of IP and perspective.                          Include the in-house team when             agency trying to do the
                                            8   entering effectiveness or integrated       art-working and other
      In-house agencies usually have an    awards; enter awards jointly as a clear         assets as we can get that
 4    openness and willingness to          statement of your collaboration with one
collaborate that will serve the mutual     another and intention to do the best,
                                                                                           done elsewhere and the
relationship well.                         most effective work for the brand.              agency could then move
                                                                                           on to the next big project
 5
      They are generally pretty agnostic
                                            9
                                                Promote shared portfolios of work          or exciting thing.
      and rarely have an agenda to take         internally within the brand and in
                                                                                           Senior brand manager
on the external agencies’ work – they      the agency’s own credentials.
don’t set out to run the world, they
don’t need to win big pitches and be on         Be less afraid. Most agencies
top of the new business rankings. They
                                           10   already work with many brands
are much more focussed on making           who don’t have an in-house capability,
great, hard-working assets for the brand   and it’s not something they can build
that are right and drive the business –    overnight. The fear that ‘everything is
and you can help them with that.           going in-house, we are going to lose our
                                           business’ is misguided. It’s just not going
     Be confident. Don’t be precious.      to happen in that way.
 6   Acknowledge the in-house agency’s

Whilst this summary is only scratching     their external agency partnerships             the best sense of the word, by the
the surface of the what we have            to seamlessly deliver brand                    brand for forms of communication
learned during our conversations           communications evolves, one very               that the agency does not execute
with those brands who run their own        significant and necessary question             nor gain any margin from, cannot
in-house creative resource, I hope it      arises.                                        be predicated on a time-based, cost
engenders a feeling of reassurance. It                                                    plus model of remuneration. If the
should also flag an opportunity which      How are agencies going to be                   future for performance marketing and
exists for agencies to help and support    suitably remunerated for the                   other hardworking integrated assets
their clients who want to create some      strategic and creative platforms they          is in-house management then the
form of in-house resource – whether        create from which other integrated             model via which external agencies are
it be via headcount or insourcing - or     communications – developed by the              remunerated for the IP they create for
who already manage some of their           in-house team – are produced?                  their clients has to change.
scope of work in-house.
                                           The value of the strategic and                 We’ve got some ideas.
As the model where brands depend           creative ideas created by the external
on both their in-house resource and        agency which are exploited, in                 Watch this space. ■

                                                                                                                           17
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES

Creativity starts
with curiosity
by Tony Spong

We work in an industry where the words ‘creativity’, big idea’ and ‘brave’ are
bandied about a lot. More recently, we’ve been hearing the notion that there is
some existential crisis in our ability to be creative and who should ‘be’ creative.

                                           At a time of what seem like
                                           unprecedented challenges for our planet,
  If exposure to stimuli
                                           the country, the high street and our own
  lies at the heart of any                 well-being as individuals, we need creative
  creative project, then we                solutions more than ever. And the key to
  need to be more open,                    creativity is curiosity.                       Every creative idea needs some form of
  more collaborative and,                                                                 stimulus to spark that leap from 2+2=4
                                           Let me give you an example. Last year I        to 2+2=5. To find these stimuli we need
  ultimately, less fearful                 needed to lay a new path in my garden.         to go for a walk; we need to change our
  of exploring things we                   I’d assumed it would be a traditional          environment; we need to feed our minds
  haven’t done before. We                  stone path, but I couldn’t see how I’d get     with (seemingly) unrelated ingredients.
  need to develop a culture                it all done before the rains came.             And if exposure to stimuli lies at the heart
  of curiosity within our                                                                 of any creative project, then we need to
                                           Then, one free weekend, my wife and            be more open, more collaborative and,
  businesses.                              I went for a walk in the country. At           ultimately, less fearful of exploring things
                                           one point we came across a path of             we haven’t done before. We need to
                                           raised railway sleepers lashed together        develop a culture of curiosity within our
                                           and covered in chicken wire to stop us         businesses.
                                           slipping. The simplicity of this solution
                                           sparked an idea involving fence posts,         In a recent Harvard Business Review
                                           decking boards and postcrete. The              article, two main factors were identified
                                           following weekend I built an entire path       as stifling curiosity:
                                           up my garden in two days, at a third of
                                           the price I expected, and I now have a             We have the wrong mindset
                                           unique feature to boot.
                                                                                           1  when it comes to exploring
                                                                                          new ideas.
                                           If I hadn’t gone for that walk, I wouldn’t
                                           have seen something that gave me the           The marketing industry is often described
                                           stimulus, that made me curious to explore      as being ‘fluffy’. There’s a perception that
                                           how it might work for me, and so end up        letting curiosity off the leash will lead to
                                           with a really creative solution to a looming   a costly mess by slowing down decisions
                                           problem.                                       and constantly challenging the status quo.

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INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES ■ AAR PULSE 2020

                                                                                                 This is the main reason
                                                                                                 brands hire external
                                                                                                 consultancies and
                                                                                                 agencies; to bring the
                                                                                                 stimuli to the table and act
                                                                                                 as a counterbalance to
                                                                                                 the brand’s natural focus
                                                                                                 on efficiency.

The study found that the opposite              how marketing can help their business           This is a very recognisable scenario today
happened if managed properly:                  but also how and where creative thinking        as new start-ups often spot the change in
                                               is best deployed; that might just start to      customer need faster than the established
■ Curiosityallowed alternatives to any         redefine marketing itself. Agencies, in turn,   brands who have forgotten how to
given problem to be explored, leading to       need to involve their clients in creating a     experiment and innovate. Indeed, many
fewer errors.                                  focused curiosity agenda to ensure that the     a founder story includes that ‘country
                                               right stimuli are feeding the plan.             walk’ moment when they are grabbed by
■ Curiosity   drove greater innovation.                                                        a certain stimulus that is the spark for a
                                                    We seek efficiency to the                  business idea.
■ Curiosityabout other people’s ideas and
                                                2   detriment of exploration.
perspectives helped improve collaboration                                                      This is the main reason brands hire
and reduce conflict.                           Part of the blame for this can be traced        external consultancies and agencies; to
                                               back to Henry Ford. He successfully             bring the stimuli to the table and act as
For the leadership team, curiosity             identified that there was a market for          a counterbalance to the brand’s natural
promoted sharing information more              a ‘car for the masses’ and set about            focus on efficiency. However, is there
easily and listening more carefully, which     working out how to do that at scale.            a danger that, as consultancies and
enhanced overall performance. In our           His obsession with efficiency pretty            agencies have grown through acquisition
research we are certainly seeing that          much wrote the rule book on how to              over the last decade, they too have
brands and agencies have lost a lot of that    do things at scale; a rule book we still        become overly focused on efficiency and
culture of curiosity. At an intrinsic level,   follow today. Unfortunately, he forgot to       are losing their natural curiosity?
brands are telling us that their agencies      register the next trend which was that
are not being curious enough about their       now everyone had a car, they quite liked        It’s time for a change in our thinking – in
business, while agencies say that they no      the idea of having a different one from         brands and agencies alike. We need to
longer have the headroom, which has to         their neighbour. General Motors spotted         be brave enough to engender a greater
be a worrying trend.                           this and developed a range of cars which        culture of curiosity, to help find the stimuli
                                               captured the main share of the market           to spark ideas and deliver the creative
Brands, both new and old, are looking at       and almost did for Mr Ford.                     solutions our futures depend on. ■

                                                                                                                                        19
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES

Let’s talk about
the ‘m’ word
by Paul Phillips

Trust is the most important element of any relationship. It’s the firm belief                reasons for this are understandable:
that the other party can and will do the things they’ve said; everything else
flows from there.                                                                            ■ Marketing  must pitch for budget
                                                                                             alongside every other area of the business.
A recent survey - you know, one of those       on the strategic and creative opportunities
surveys that’s perfect fodder for talk show    to be addressed, I can understand why         ■ Marketing  hasn’t previously undertaken
presenters on LBC - revealed that people       the subject of fees, FTE’s, bonus schemes,    the type of comms activity being
in the UK find it easier to discuss mental     contracts, commercial arrangements            pitched and is looking to the agency for
health and their sex lives than they do        and all else relating to money can be         recommendations.
money.                                         somewhat less appealing.
                                                                                             ■ The  business is a start-up and engaging
The report suggests that despite wider         In my experience, there are three reasons     the services of an external agency for
societal breakthroughs in more openly          why marketers don’t want to talk about        the first time; they don’t know what to
discussing personal subjects, it appears       money, be it for marketing, comms,            budget.
that money is still seen as off-limits as a    production, media or agency fees: this
conversation topic in the UK.                  last one generally being of most interest     WHAT CAN AN AGENCY
                                               to an agency.                                 DO TO HELP IN SUCH
This appears to be no less the case when                                                     CIRCUMSTANCES?
it comes to brands pitching their business          They are unable to give you a            Always talk to them about this - and talk
and, perhaps, understandably so.
                                                1   budget.                                  early in the pitch. Share your experience
                                                                                             of how other businesses in similar
Faced with the prospect of pitching            It might seem unusual to not know what        circumstances have approached the issue
agencies focusing their collective attention   budget you have, but sometimes the            of budgets. Reference advertising to

20
INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES ■ AAR PULSE 2020

sales norms or benchmarks, ideally for          I also think there’s a more qualitative, but
the category. Share your agency’s PBC           no less insightful approach you can take:        Despite wider societal
(Proprietary Budget Calculator) created for     trust your gut instinct.
                                                                                                 breakthroughs in more
such circumstances. This may sound like
a daft idea, but I suspect it would be well     What do you feel when you eyeball the            openly discussing
received.                                       decision-maker? This should tell you             personal subjects, it
                                                everything you need to know.                     appears that money is
In such circumstances the client will                                                            still seen as off-limits as
welcome some help from agencies                 If it were me in these circumstances,
and is more than likely to be open to           I’d like to think that I’d walk away.
                                                                                                 a conversation topic in
the suggestions you make, and in the            Every time. Because I wouldn’t want to           the UK.
agency’s quest to win the pitch, this will      work with a business that didn’t respect
add to a sense of being ‘an agency I want       my agency sufficiently to share some basic
to work with’ amongst the client team.          information about the opportunity for
                                                which my team is prepared to bust a gut
     They are unwilling to give you a           to try and win in a pitch.
 2   budget.                                                                                   You can also apply the same thinking
                                                Easy for me to say. I don’t have the           as in the first scenario – where they are
I’ve never understood this attitude, but        growth targets or reporting lines that         unable to give you a budget - and such an
from time to time we still come across it.      you do. But I suspect that there are           approach will probably be welcomed by
Marketing or procurement have clarity           too many occasions when an agency              the client.
about the overall budget, what they are         pitched without knowing the budget and
looking to pay in agency fees, production       regretted it after the event, win or lose.     TO SUMMARISE
and media, but do not want to share any                                                        When it comes to pitches, I’ve distilled
of this information. Why?                            They haven’t thought about the            everything that an agency wants to know
                                                 3   budget.                                   from a prospective client down to two
I think the answer lies in a misguided                                                         questions:
(in my opinion) belief that this will both      To be fair, I should probably add the
reduce their ability to negotiate effectively   word yet or sufficiently to the end of the          What is it you want us to do for
and only encourage agencies to make             statement.
                                                                                                1   you?
recommendations that spend all the
available budget for the maximum fee.           In these circumstances there’s a                    How much are you prepared to
                                                recognition and understanding that,
                                                                                                2   pay us for our services?
SO, WHAT’S TO BE DONE?                          when pitching, budgets are important for
You can still apply proxy assumptions           agencies to know about and understand          Of course, there’s lots of detail behind
to how you approach the pitch, again            as this information will help inform and       each of these, but I think fundamentally
sharing them with the client team so            craft the response.                            it boils down to these two questions and,
they have an opportunity to comment or                                                         in preparing for pitches, brands can often
correct should they choose to do so.            So, although next year’s budget may not        focus much more on the first question,
                                                be locked down, you can probably get           and less so on the second.
But if this is not forthcoming you              access to what the client has invested
should apply the criteria that any              this year across the different elements of     If that’s the case, hopefully there’s some
agency should have in mind in such              marketing activity.                            useful guidance here depending on the
circumstances: financial stability,                                                            circumstances, ignorance, unwillingness,
predisposition to marketing and                 And the reality is that year on year, most     or omission.
advertising, reputation (company and            brands’ marketing looks more similar
individuals), previous knowledge or             than different to the previous year. By        And if ever AAR comes to you with a new
working relationship, the appeal of the         taking the current year as a proxy, you’re     business opportunity where we haven’t
business, brand or sector upon which            not going to go too far wrong in your          asked the money question, you should
to base your decision.                          assumptions.                                   call us out on this! ■

                                                                                                                                      21
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES

   Ten
   observations
   on the
   creative pitch
   by Victoria Fox

                                 There are many reasons why I took               you are, indeed, sitting on the other side
 I’ve always loved new           the role of CEO at AAR but the                  of the pitch table.
 business. The focus is          attraction of seeing inside the pitch
 on a challenge that             was certainly a big draw.                       So, I’m sharing my initial ten observations
                                                                                 on creative pitches so far. Most of them
 doesn’t have client             I’ve always loved new business. The             apply to any type of pitch.
 boundaries in the same          focus is on a challenge that doesn’t have
 way a day-to-day                client boundaries in the same way a
                                                                                  1
                                                                                       Competitive context is everything
 brief does.                     day-to-day brief does. This is where we               in new business. The talent across
                                 stretch ourselves strategically, creatively     this industry is immense. I’ve been blown
                                 and commercially. It’s where an agency          away by the meetings I’ve had. What
                                 pushes its boundaries and evolves. There        makes an agency unique are its people
                                 is nothing like that feeling when you win,      and its culture, as these cannot be
                                 and nothing like that feeling when you          cloned. Capabilities are important, for
                                 don’t.                                          sure, but your competitors are equally
                                                                                 capable in most cases. Don’t waste too
                                 If you work in an agency I can’t believe        much time on table stakes. Really think
                                 you haven’t had a moment where you’ve           about who you might be up against and
                                 thought “I’d love to sit on the other side      how and what they will present, so you
                                 of the table in a pitch”. Or is that just me?   are setting your stall up in a competitive
                                                                                 context.
                                 After my first couple of months here, I
                                 sat down and thought about my initial                 Go early with an opinion. Given how
                                 observations and it dawned on me that
                                                                                  2    competitive the new business
                                 with, my agency hat on, I’d have liked to       landscape is, what will set you apart very
                                 hear about the things that jump out when        early on is a strong point of view.

22
INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES ■ AAR PULSE 2020

      Benefit, Benefit, Benefit. It is so    Be waiting in reception, don’t let them         to stretch into so many areas. In addition,
 3    tempting to tell a client everything   feel like they are just another client          holding groups offer all specialisms under
you are proud of. But less is more, so       signing in.                                     one roof. This is exciting and good for
keep asking yourself ‘why am I including                                                     organic growth. But from a new business
this part?’, ‘what benefit is this to the          Make yourself memorable. Another          perspective, it can be a negative. If a
client sitting opposite me?’. Be brutal.
                                              7    way to remind clients how special         client isn’t specifically asking for all these
Strip it out.                                they are is the effort taken with the           skills from you, then focus on their ask
                                             catering. I know it sounds trite but the        and lead them through this specialist front
     Capturing the essence of your           biscuits, cakes or sugar fixes when it’s late   door. As tempting as it is to show them
 4   agency is hard, but dynamite            in the afternoon do get noticed. The            everything you can offer, it is distracting
when you get it right. Authenticity is       reason they set you apart is not because        and can put them off. Once they are a
everything. Distil who you are as an         clients are shallow, they set you apart         client you can take them on a journey and
agency and culture, not what you think       because, in a highly competitive                introduce new specialisms.
you should be.                               landscape, there might be little to
                                             separate you strategically and at this point          Respect. In the current marketing
      Honesty and directness helps.          in the race little touches really matter.
                                                                                             10    landscape where clients are looking
  5 Constructive criticism is your best                                                      to fuse traditional and digital marketing
friend. Hard to give, hard to hear but the         Don’t go into transmit mode,              techniques, there is a genuine need to
most valuable thing we can offer as an
                                              8    especially in a chemistry meeting.        change hierarchies across disciplines. The
intermediary.                                Always aim for a dialogue. It can be hard       ‘lead agency’ role is changing and true
                                             to create but it is a delicate balancing act    collaboration and respect across disciplines
      The welcome is everything. Whether     between telling, listening and chatting.        can drive competitive advantage. Choose
 6    you are a small independent or a                                                       language carefully and demonstrate
large network agency you can still make           Choose the right front door. Across        genuine interest and respect for other
the client feel like the most important
                                              9   the industry there is so much              partners you will be collaborating with
person walking into the building that day.   convergence, and agencies are also able         should you win the pitch. ■

                                                                                                                                     23
AAR PULSE 2020 ■ INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES

Cross-functional
teams call
for focus
on relationships
by Vicky Gillan

Is there any business that isn’t discussing how to keep ahead of their customer’s
expectations? Or indeed working out how to build customer experiences that
are satisfying from end to end, and still deliver on the brand promise?

Making this work means the end of          but its success is determined by how
silos. It fundamentally shifts how a       it is implemented in the day-to-day
business needs to work both internally     reality. Are the smart – but possibly
and with its external marketing            less experienced – marketing teams
partners (including agencies).             within brands and their agencies
                                           empowered to make change happen?
External marketing partners
increasingly need to be fully              Are agencies joining up with each
embedded with internal teams               other across the client’s ecosystem to
(Insight, Analytics, Proposition           collaborate and help the client break
Development, Project Management,           down silos? Are agencies working
Brand etc.) and with each other,           hand-in-glove with the internal
in order to create programs that           marketing teams to drive the right
genuinely engage customers and             change? How are repeated blocks and
join up all the channels through           barriers such as budget ownership,
which they choose to interact with         briefing and sign-off being removed
the brand. This landscape requires         to accelerate success?
a different team set-up, different
processes and a radical change in ways     New cross-functional client and
of working. The answer has to be           agency teams must include a wide             How teams come together,
cross-functional teams.                    range of capabilities and personality
                                                                                    1   physically and remotely;
                                           types to create the alchemy that
All brands are on this journey to          unblocks new thinking and unleashes          How teams behave and
build cross-functionality and true         game-changing new ideas. But we’re
                                                                                    2   interact;
collaboration. It’s complex and            idealistic if we think they won’t need
challenging, and our view is that          some help in coming together and             How easily ideas and thoughts
change that is occurring is too painful,   forging respectful and productive
                                                                                    3   are built on;
too slow and is delivering varying         teams. Any new cross-functional team
degrees of success and efficiency.         needs nurturing, whatever their remit.       How quickly information is
The reason is that in all this change      The effectiveness and success of any
                                                                                    4   shared;
management, we are not focusing            team is evident in the detail, and in
enough on relationships and people.        our view the signs of success can be         The quality of the information
                                           seen when the following aspects are
                                                                                    5   that’s shared;
A change is decided at a senior level      considered:

24
INSIGHTS AND PERSPECTIVES ■ AAR PULSE 2020

                                                                                    This landscape requires
                                                                                    a different team set-up,
                                                                                    different processes and
                                                                                    a radical change in ways
                                                                                    of working. The answer
                                                                                    has to be cross-functional
                                                                                    teams.

                                                                                  you work with, what will come
                                                                                  naturally and what needs your
                                                                                  helping hand to nurture.

                                                                                  To help focus where your assistance
                                                                                  will have most effect, our advice is:

                                                                                  ■ Ask  what the blocks are to making
                                                                                  this cross-functional approach really
                                                                                  work? Ask both your team and the
                                                                                  client to get the complete story,
                                                                                  and then collectively prioritise what
                                                                                  matters most.

                                                                                  ■ Take  the “what will make
                                                                                  the biggest difference” list and
                                                                                  differentiate between the factors
                                                                                  the client team controls, and
                                                                                  those that you can influence. Act
                                                                                  accordingly.

                                                                                  ■ Lean   into what you have no
                                                                                  control over and be honest in how
     How constructively disagreements   Much as we all want collaboration         you handle that conversation. Adam
 6   are handled;                       and cross-team functionality to just      Morgan’s “Beautiful Constraint”
                                        work, it is by making subtle changes in   approach to turning limitations into
     How blocks and barriers are        all these aspects that enormous leaps     advantages always helps to soften
 7   overcome;                          can be made, and genuine pain points      the blow and can produce surprising
                                        taken away from both the client and       results.
     How the relationships work         agency teams.
 8   under pressure;                                                              A healthy dose of agency objectivity
                                        SO HOW DO YOU DRIVE                       can bring new perspectives,
     How consistently success is        THOSE SUBTLE CHANGES?                     reframing a client’s view of the
 9   articulated across the team;       Within some marketing cultures the        root causes of any problems, and
                                        team will need to ask permission to       offering new ideas and solutions
     Who wants in? Who cites this       change first, and at others you can       can transform ways of working and
10   team – unprompted – as being       get away with asking for forgiveness      have a huge impact on marketing
the game changers?                      afterwards. You’ll know which culture     effectiveness. ■

                                                                                                                    25
The AAR team understood our needs from the
beginning and shaped a pitch process to ensure
we would find the perfect agency partner for us.
AAR’s industry expertise was invaluable. It gave us
confidence that we were shortlisting agencies that
were right for us and, coupled with their logistics
and project management, allowed us to run the
pitch process within demanding timelines.
AAR was able to guide us through the process,
ensuring we were engaging the right stakeholders
at the right time. They didn’t influence our decision
but kept us honest throughout and ensured
we stayed true to our original objectives. The
emphasis was not on completing the process
within the time but absolutely on finding the right
long-term partner for us.
Put quite simply, I don’t believe we could have
done it without AAR! Thank you!
Virgin Media
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