Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy

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Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
D ECE M B E R 2018

                 T H E M AGA Z I N E YO U C O M E H O M E TO

Changing
trains
Railroads connect past,
power local economies

                                          PLUS
                                          Green Beans
                                          Insulated garage doors
                                          Blast from the past
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
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 Customer Rating            12,000 LB. ELECTRIC WINCH WITH REMOTE CONTROL

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 OFF
                                                               12,000 LB.      CAPACITY        12,000 LB.                                                                      1" x 25 FT.
                                                                  YES       EFFICIENT SERIES        YES
                                                                                                                                                                               TAPE MEASURE
                                                                             WOUND MOTOR
                                                                                                                                                                                • Thumb Lock
                                                                  YES       DUST AND WATER
                                                                            RESISTANT WINCH         YES                                                                         • Rubber Wrapped
                                                                                                                                                                                  Case
                                                                  4.4         LOADED LINE            3.6
                                                                              SPEED (FPM)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ANY
                                                                  YES       AUTO LOAD BRAKE         YES                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          SINGLE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ITEM*
                                                                  YES       CABLE TENSIONER          NO
                             BADLAND

    NOW
                            ZXR 12000                             3/8"      CABLE DIAMETER          3/8"                                    WARN 96820                            COMPARE TO
                                                                                                                                                                                  KOMELON
                                                                                                                                                                                                       $ 98
                                                                                                                                                                                                           6
                                                                                                                                                                                                   MODEL: L4825HV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               *93104075
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  93104075
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           *
                   99                                             359          AMP DRAW
                                                                                                    457                                                                                                                   ITEM 69030/47737/69031 shown

 $299                                SAVE                 $   399 99
                                                                              @ 12,000 LBS

                                                                                   PRICE        $
                                                                                                    69999                                                                                    *93104221   *
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             other discount, coupon or any of the following items or brands: Inside Track Club membership,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Extended Service Plan, gift card, open box item, 3 day Parking Lot Sale item, compressors,

                                      400
                                                                                                                                                                                                93104221
                                     $                                                                                         *WARN 96820 stated specs
                                                                                                                                                                               Cannot be used with other discounts or prior purchases. Original coupon must be presented.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             floor jacks, safes, saw mills, storage cabinets, chests or carts, trailers, trencher/backhoe,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             welders, Admiral, Ames, Bauer, Cobra, CoverPro, Daytona, Diamondback, Earthquake, Fischer,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Hercules, Icon, Jupiter, Lynxx, Poulan, Predator, Tailgator, Viking, Vulcan, Zurich. Not valid on
ITEM 64045                                                  *93104557
                                                               93104557
                                                                        *                                                      LIMIT 5 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*         Valid through 4/15/19 while supplies last. Limit 1 FREE GIFT per customer per day.            prior purchases. Non-transferable. Original coupon must be presented. Valid through 4/15/19.
64046/63770 shown

                                                        SUPER COUPON                                                                    SUPER COUPON                                                                                                     SUPER                                                                               SUPER COUPON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        COUPON
POWDER-FREE                                                                                                                                                                                      21 GALLON, 2.5 HP, 125 PSI                                                 Customer Rating 2000                 WATT SUPER QUIET
                                                                                  RAPID PUMP 3 TON STEEL           ®
NITRILE GLOVES                                                                    HEAVY DUTY LOW PROFILE                                                                                                VERTICAL OIL-LUBE                                                                                     INVERTER GENERATOR
PACK OF 100                                                                       FLOOR JACK          Customer Rating                                                                                    AIR COMPRESSOR                                                                                                        • 4.7 hour run time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Air delivery:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 NOW
                                                                                     97
 • 5 mil thickness
                                                                                  $    99 NOW                                                                                                                                 5.8 CFM @ 40 PSI                                                                                                   99
 SAVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            $449
           Customer Rating                                                                                                                              • Weighs
                                                                                                                         99                                                                                                   4.7 CFM @ 90 PSI
 40%                                  NOW                                                              $79                            20"
                                                                                                                                                          73 lbs.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                NOW
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                                                                                    TEQ
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Customer Rating
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           $1 49
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 9                9                                                         $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                49999 SAVE
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                                                                                     149       99                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      549                   $
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                                                                                                                                                                                                           229 SAVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ITEM 62523
                                                                                                            SAVE $70                                                                                   $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  79 $17499
                                                                                                                                                                                COMPARE TO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             999
                                                                                    MODEL: T830018Z
 MODEL: VEN4145
                                                                                                                                                                                                                $                                                                                                                   COMPARE TO           $
ITEM 37050, 37051, 37052, 64417, 64418,                                            ITEM 64264/64266                                                                             HUSKY               MODEL: C201H
61363, 68497, 61360, 61359, 68498, 68496 shown                                     64879/64881/61282/62326/61253 shown                                                        ITEM 61454/69091/62803/63635/67847 shown                                                                                                              HONDA             MODEL: EU2000i

    *93105114
       93105114
                *                                                                       *93105269
                                                                                           93105269
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                                                                                                                                                                                               *                                                                                 *93106826
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    93106826
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             *
             LIMIT 8 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                LIMIT 4 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                    LIMIT 4 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                        LIMIT 5 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*

                                                                     SUPER                                                                        SUPER COUPON                                                          SUPER               Customer Rating                                                                                  SUPER COUPON
                                                                    COUPON                                                                                                                                             COUPON
1000 LB. CAPACITY Customer Rating                                                                                                                        72" x 80"                                                                                                                                    18" WORKING PLATFORM
MOTORCYCLE LIFT                                                                                                                                           MOVING 4 CHANNEL WIRELESS                                                                                                                              STEP STOOL
• Diamond plate steel                                                                                                                                    BLANKET SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM                                                                                                                                                           Customer Rating
  platform and ramp                                                                                                                                                WITH 2 CAMERAS
• Lift range: 7" to 29-1/2"                                                                                                                                                     • Night                                                                                                                                                          • 350 lb.
                                                                                                                                                                                  vision
     NOW                                                                                                                                           Customer Rating
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   capacity
     99                                                                                                                                                                             NOW
 $299 $                                                                                                                                                                        $229
                                                                                                                                                                                                    99                                                   SAVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   NOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $1 999
                            39999
                                                                                    COMPARE TO
                                                                                    BLUE HAWK                                                           NOW                                                                                              $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           120
                                                                                                             SAVE $ 99                                                                                                                                                                                   5145 SAVE
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                    $
                        79999 SAVE $500
                    MODEL: 873100        ITEM 69904/68892 shown
                                                                                      19
                                                                                    $ 99
                                                                                    MODEL: 77280             70% 8
                                                                                   ITEM 69505/62418/66537 shown
                                                                                                                                                       $5 99                  $
                                                                                                                                                                                  249             99            ITEM COMPARE TO
                                                                                                                                                                                                               63842 ALC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $         99
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               MODEL: ALC-AWS3266
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    349
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              COMPARE TO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              GPL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ITEM 62515/66911 shown
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   MODEL: H-2161% $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2999
    *93109456
       93109456
                *                                                                       *93110081
                                                                                           93110081
                                                                                                    *                                                                              *93115671
                                                                                                                                                                                      93115671
                                                                                                                                                                                               *                                                                                 *93110270
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    93110270
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             *
             LIMIT 5 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                LIMIT 8 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                    LIMIT 3 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                        LIMIT 7 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*

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                                                                                                                                   1 TON CAPACITY 18 VOLT LITHIUM CORDLESS                                                                                                  30", 4 DRAWER TECH CART
SOLAR ROPE LIGHT                                       Customer Rating
                                                                                                                                         FOLDABLE 3/8" DRILL/DRIVER KIT                                                                                                     • 12,600 cu. in. of
 • Great outdoor
   accent lighting                                                                                                                     SHOP CRANE Customer Rating                                                                                                             storage
 • Super bright light                                                                                                             • Boom extends from                                                                                                                       • 580 lb. capacity
                                                                                                                                    36-1/4" to 50-1/4"                                                                                                                      • Heavy duty gas
    NOW                                                                                                                           • Crane height adjusts                          NOW                                                                                         struts hold lid open
                                                                                                                                                                                    9
    $8     99                                                                                                                       from 82" to 94"
                                                                                                                                                        NOW                    $299                                                                                           at 90 degrees
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Customer Rating
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                NOW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        9
                        $
                            12         99                                           Customer Rating

                                                                                                                                                     $99                 99    COMPARE TO
                                                                                                                                                                               RYOBI
                                                                                                                                                                                                            $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                39          99
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                159 $1 0 7     99
                                                                                                            19999 SAVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Side tray
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                               29                      SAVE 70%
                                                                                    COMPARE TO          $
                                                                                                                    100                                                        $
                                                                                                                                                                                 69                  SAVE                                                                                 SAVE          79995
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               sold separately.

                                                                                                                                                       17999
                                                                                                                  $                                                                                                                                                                                 $
 HAMPTON BAY MODEL: 82056-055SR                                                     IRONTON            MODEL: 46218                                $                           MODEL: P1810          56% ITEM 64118
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             COMPARE TO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             SNAP-ON                                            $
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    691
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ITEM 64818
ITEM 62533/63941/64625/68353 shown                                                 ITEM 61858/69512/69445 shown                                                                                                                                                                                 MODEL: KRBC10TBPC                                 64096 shown
    *93110662
       93110662
                *                                                                       *93111399
                                                                                           93111399
                                                                                                    *                                                                              *93115261
                                                                                                                                                                                      93115261
                                                                                                                                                                                               *                                                                                 *93112858
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    93112858
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             *
             LIMIT 9 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                LIMIT 4 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                    LIMIT 3 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                        LIMIT 4 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*

                                                                                                                                                                    SUPER                                                                SUPER COUPON                                                                                       SUPER COUPON
                                                       SUPER COUPON                                                                                                COUPON
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Customer Rating
                             10 FT. x 20 FT.                                                                                              AUTOMATIC                                                                                                                         80 PIECE ROTARY TOOL KIT
                      PORTABLE CAR CANOPY                                                                                              BATTERY FLOAT 8",      5 SPEED                                                                                                       Customer Rating
                                                                                                                                            CHARGER BENCHTOP
                                                                                                                                           Customer Rating DRILL PRESS
                                                         Customer Rating
                                                                                                                                                                    NOW
                                                           NOW                                                                                             SAVE        99
                                                          $9999
                                                                                                                                            NOW             $
                                                                                                                                                                    99            55              $54                                                                        SAVE
                                                                                                                                                         $4                                                                                                                  73%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     64
                                                                                                                                                                              COMPARE TO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 $               99
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             $ 99 NOW
                                                                                                                                                                              BUFFALO BLACK

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                            205 SAVE 99
                                                          $
                                                              11999                          SAVE                                                           $ 99
                                                                                                                                                                9
                                                                                                                                                                              $
                                                                                                                                                                               110 95
                                                                                                                                                                              MODEL: DP5UL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            COMPARE TO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            PROFESSIONAL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         $     35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            WOODWORKER MODEL: 51832
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            26                   9 $6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    99
SHELTER LOGIC                   $
                                  106
                        MODEL: 23522
                                                              ITEM 63054
                                                              62858 shown                    50%             ITEM 69594/69955/64284/42292 shown                               ITEM 62520/60238 shown                                                                        ITEM 68986/63235/63292/97626 shown
    *93112967
       93112967
                *                                                                       *93114172
                                                                                           93114172
                                                                                                    *                                                                              *93114251
                                                                                                                                                                                      93114251
                                                                                                                                                                                               *                                                                                 *93115153
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    93115153
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             *
             LIMIT 5 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                LIMIT 8 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                    LIMIT 3 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*                                                        LIMIT 8 - Coupon valid through 4/15/19*

                                                                                                                                                                                    At Harbor Freight Tools, the “Compare to” price means that the specified comparison, which is an item with the same or similar function, was
        *Original coupon only. No use on prior purchases after 30 days from original purchase or without original receipt. Valid through 4/15/19.                                   advertised for sale at or above the “Compare to” price by another national retailer in the U.S. within the past 90 days. Prices advertised by others
                                                                                                                                                                                    may vary by location. No other meaning of “Compare to” should be implied. For more information, go to HarborFreight.com or see store associate.
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
DECEMBER 2018
                                                                    Contents
                 Vol. 53 • No.12                              4 Keeping Current
                     Editor
                                                              	News from across
                 Peter A. Fitzgerald                             the Commonwealth
          Senior Editor/Writer
            Katherine Hackleman                               6 E nergy Matters
                                                              	Electrify your holiday gift list
              Associate Editor
               Michael T. Crawford
                                                              8 feature: changing trains
               Layout & Design                                	Railroads connect past, power
                W. Douglas Shirk                                local economies                                                             8
      production coordinator
           Michelle M. Smith                                  12 Time Lines
       Contributing Columnists                                	Your newsmagazine
              James Dulley                                       through the years
              Janette Hess
             George Weigel
                                                              12a Cooperative
Penn Lines (USPS 929-700), the newsmagazine                     Connection
of Pennsylvania’s electric cooperatives, is published         	Information and advice from
monthly by the Pennsylvania Rural Electric Associa-             your local electric cooperative
tion, 212 Locust Street, P.O. Box 1266, Harrisburg,
PA 17108-1266. Penn Lines helps 166,000 house-
holds of co-op consumer-members understand issues             14     COUNTRY KITCHEN                                                       14
that affect the electric cooperative program, their local            ‘Who’s bringing the green beans?’
co-ops, and their quality of life. Electric co-ops are not-
for-profit, consumer-owned, locally directed, and tax-
paying electric utilities. Penn Lines is not responsible      15 S mart circuits
for unsolicited manuscripts. The opinions expressed           	Select efficient, insulated garage
in Penn Lines do not necessarily reflect those of the             door for savings, comfort,
editors, the Pennsylvania Rural Electric Association, or
local electric distribution cooperatives.                         appearance
Subscriptions: Electric co-op members, $5.42 per
year through their local electric distribution coopera-       16  eature: Blast from
                                                                 f
tive. Preferred Periodicals postage paid at Harrisburg,          the past
PA 17107 and additional mail­ing offices. POST-               	Black powder clubs honor
MASTER: Send address changes with mailing label
to Penn Lines, 212 Locust Street, P.O. Box 1266,                 pioneer heritage
Harrisburg, PA 17108-1266.
                                                              18TECH TRENDS
                                                                                                                                           16
Advertising: Display ad deadline is six weeks prior to
month of issue. Ad rates upon request. Acceptance             	Electricity grows cleaner
of advertising by Penn Lines does not imply endorse-
ment of the product or services by the publisher or
any electric cooperative. If you encounter a problem          19 power plants
with any product or service advertised in Penn Lines,         	Harvest Christmas decorations
please contact: Advertising, Penn Lines, P.O. Box
1266, Harrisburg, PA 17108. Penn Lines reserves
                                                                  from your yard
the right to refuse any advertising.
                                                              20     Classifieds

                                                              22 Punch Lines
                                                              	Birds aren’t the only ones singing
                                                                 ‘Cheap, cheap’                                                            23
                                                              23     R ural Reflections
Board officers and staff, Pennsylvania Rural Electric                 Let it snow, let it snow …
Association: Chairman, Leroy Walls; Vice Chair­man,
Tim Burkett; Secretary, Barbara Miller; Treas­urer,
Rick Shope; President & CEO, Frank M. Betley
© 2018 Pennsylvania Rural Electric Association.                                                               ON THE COVER
All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part
without written permission is prohibited.                                         This is a copy of the limited-edition print, “When the
                                                                                Lights Go Out,” available from the Renfroe Collection
    Visit with us at Penn Lines Online,                                         of Fine Art, P.O. Box 867, Hartwell, GA 30643-0867
  located at: www.prea.com/penn-lines-                                                 as a paper print or a giclee on stretched canvas
 magazine. Penn Lines Online provides an                                            (framed or unframed), plus shipping and handling.
  email link to Penn Lines editorial staff,                                        Contact the gallery for prices at 706-376-5707 or
 information on advertising rates, and an                                               renfroeart@comcast.net. Items are guaranteed.
           archive of past issues.                                                                    Major credit cards are accepted.

                     Member Of:

                                                                          | DECE M B E R 2018                                               3
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
keepingcurrent

                           News from across the Commonwealth

Center for Rural PA needs                     the Department of Community and                    Clearfield, Crawford, Fayette, Greene,
your help to document need                    Economic Development, the program’s                Indiana, Lawrence, Mercer, Mifflin,
for broadband                                 goal is to support innovative practices            Venango and Washington. In addition,
   The Center for Rural Pennsylvania          that will increase access to treatment             there are 15 eligible urban counties.
is sponsoring a research study, “Broad-       and support for individuals with OUD                  Information about the state’s efforts
band Availability and Access in Rural         and help prevent overdose-related                  to battle the opioid crisis can be found
Pennsylvania,” designed to analyze            deaths.                                            at pa.gov/guides/opioid-epidemic.
and assess broadband availability in             This is the first project launched as
the state.                                    part of a $56 million grant from the               PGC prints wild birds,
   In order to get the best data available,   Substance Abuse and Mental Health                  wildlife calendars
the Center for Rural Pennsylvania is          Services Administration. Other initia-               In an effort to raise funds for wildlife
asking state residents to participate         tives that will be included in later proj-         conservation among residents who
in the research by taking a broadband         ects focus on expanding services to                usually don’t contribute to wildlife’s
speed test before Dec. 31. To partici-        pregnant women and veterans affected               wellbeing, the Pennsylvania Game
pate, log on to broadbandtest.us and          by OUD, developing the treatment and               Commission is offering both a wild
follow the instructions. By taking the        recovery workforce, and strengthening              birds and a wildlife calendar for 2019.
broadband speed test, residents can           criminal justice and law enforcement                 The calendars are 10½ by 13 inches,
help document the current prevalence          initiatives with a focus on re-entrant             and each month features a color pho-
of high-speed, fixed broadband services       supports.                                          tograph of a wild bird or mammal.
across Pennsylvania.                             The 15 rural counties that are eligi-             To purchase calendars, go online to
   Test results will help Pennsylvania        ble locations for pilot programs under             theoutdoorshop.state.pa.us or a Penn-
State University researchers to measure       this initiative include: Armstrong,                sylvania Game Commission regional
actual internet speeds. The test will         Blair, Butler, Cambria, Cameron,                   office. l
also provide participants with informa-
tion about their broadband connection.
                                               READER RESPONSE
State announces new                               Dear Editor,
housing initiative for those                      Your November issue of Penn Lines is a real keeper for a num-
with opioid use disorder                       ber of reasons.
                                                  First, the Quilts of Valor Program that recognizes and honors
  Governor Tom Wolf recently an-
                                               veterans made a patriotic quilt that covered my father’s bed in
nounced a new $15 million program
                                               his nursing home for years and now it covers my bed as well.
that will fund a minimum of eight              Thankfully, the names of its makers were written in the corner so
pilot projects designed to help Penn-          I could track down one and personally thank her for her time and
sylvanians with opioid use disorder            effort.
(OUD) to become and remain engaged                The quilt is a remarkable and symbolic gift, and thanks to your article’s author, I learned
in evidence-based treatment inter-             the shapes, colors and sizes of the pieces represent all of us who support veterans, the
ventions, provide them with support            batting provides the warmth, comfort and healing that the recipient may find, and the back
services to maintain housing stability,        of the quilt represents the strength of the recipient and his support system.
and provide pre-tenancy and tenancy               Now I appreciate my father’s Quilt of Valor even more. …
education services.                               So thanks, dear Penn Lines, for featuring people and causes that your readers know of
                                               and care about. Such coverage demonstrates the integral part of life that our electric co-op
  Developed by the state depart-
                                               plays in Pennsylvania and in Adams County. Further proof is Paul Wesslund’s article on the
ments of Drug and Alcohol Programs
                                               National Rural Electric Cooperative Association’s mission to hire military veterans and fur-
(DDAP) and Human Services (DHS),               ther serve them in their “Veterans in Energy” program. Kudos to all.
in partnership with the Pennsylvania              Kathy Megyeri, Fairfield, Pa. (Adams Electric Cooperative)
Housing and Finance Agency and

4                                                               | DECE M B E R 2018
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
N
                      THE           ALLIS-CHALMERS TRACTORS EXPRESS                                                                                                                                                                                                     in ot A
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          An vai
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             y S lab
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                to le
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  re
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     !
                             An Illuminated Real Working Electric HO-scale Train Collection featuring
                          Fully-Sculpted and Removable Allis-Chalmers Tractors and Vintage Advertising!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Fine collectible.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Not intended for children under 14.
                                                                                                                                                                                                       EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO RUN YOUR TRAIN

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Along with Shipment Two,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             you will receive a 14-piece
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      dF    REE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                ude                          track set, power-pack and
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Incl                                 speed controller—a $100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                value—YOURS FREE!

                      In 1914, Allis-Chalmers, then a manufacturer of heavy mining and mill equipment, decided to enter the growing tractor and                                                         CERTIFICATE       OF   AUTHENTICITY & 365-DAY GUARANTEE
                      farm machinery business. In 1929, their success grew when they changed the color of Allis-Chalmer tractors from green to the color

| DECE M B E R 2018
                      of Persian Orange. And, as they say, the rest is history! Allis-Chalmers would go on to become one of the leaders in the tractor                                                                                             9345 M ilwa uk e e A ve nue
                      industry and pioneer innovations including the first pneumatic tires, the first power-adjustable rims and the first turbocharged                                                                                              Nile s, IL 60714- 1393
                      tractor to name just a few. Today, these bright orange machines are still in use on America’s farms and throughout the world.
                               Hawthorne is proud to present the Allis-Chalmers Tractors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Limited-time Offer—Please Respond Promptly
                      Express that celebrates these legendary farm machines in a
                      heirloom-quality train that runs on any HO-gauge track.                                                                                                                          YES!     Please enter my order for one Allis-Chalmers Tractors
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Express electric train collection, beginning with the “Allis-Chalmers
                                An incredible train at an exceptional value.                                                                                                                           Diesel Locomotive” as described in this announcement.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  SEND NO MONEY NOW.
                      Begin your train collection with the illuminating “Allis-Chalmers
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Signature
                      Diesel Locomotive” for three easy payments of $26.66 each*, the
                      first billed before shipment. Subsequent train cars—many featuring                                                                                                               Mrs. Mr. Ms.
                      removable replica sculptures of these famous tractors—will be billed                                                                                                                                           Name (Please Print Clearly)
                      separately each at the same attractive price and sent about every                                                                                                                Address
                      other month. You may cancel at any time and with our best-in-the-
                      business 365-day guarantee, your satisfaction is assured!
                                                                                                                            Flat cars feature removable
                                                                                                                                                                                                       City
                                                                                                                            fully-sculpted replicas of
                                   Not available in any store! Order today!                                                 historic Allis-Chalmers tractors. Shown here is                            State                           Zip
                      Strong demand is expected. Send no money now. Simply log on or
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  5
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
energymatters

                   Electrify your holiday gift list
                       Advances in electronics offer something for everyone
                                                      By Paul Wesslund

E
       lectricity doesn’t just have to                                                           For health. Smart watches and
       light up your tree this Christ-                                                        wrist bands keep track of how far you
       mas; it can also power your hol-                                                       walk each day. A wide range of power
iday gift list.                                                                               scooters are available for fun or for
                                                                                              commuting, some even have pedals to
   Electric gadgets can cook, entertain,                                                      supplement the motor, so you can get
help with chores and improve your                                                             a bit of exercise.
health, says Brian Sloboda, a program                                                            For the home. Amazon’s Alexa and
and product manager at the National                                                           Echo, as well as other smart speakers,
Rural Electric Cooperative Association                                                        are getting popular, but Sloboda says
(NRECA). He has a couple of tips                                                              they’re not being used to their full
before you begin to shop:                                                                     potential yet. Companies are working
   Don’t always buy the cheapest.                                                             on addressing privacy concerns —
Inexpensive rechargeable batteries,        A ‘SMART’ GIFT: Smart watches and wrist            smart speakers are listening all the
for example, can catch fire. Or their      bands not only keep track of how far a person      time — but Sloboda says solving secu-
                                           walks each day, but can appeal to a health nut’s
charges can be limited, giving just a                                                         rity questions would open up uses like
                                           competitive streak by choosing a virtual walking
few minutes of use at a time.              or running mate.                                   home banking and controlling appli-
   Be cyber safe. Any internet-con-                                                           ances with a voice command.
nected device can be hacked. Even          hassle and distance limits of a cord,                 To recharge all your devices, you can
security cameras and smart TVs come        but are more powerful and cheaper.                 choose options like smart power strips
with a preset and lousy password.             For fun. “It’s a good time to buy elec-         that avoid continuing to use electric-
Change it. Keep the software updated       tronics,” says Sloboda. “Televisions are           ity after a device is fully charged, or
— updates often include security fixes.    getting thinner and lighter, and they’re           portable block chargers to extend your
   Here’s your idea list for giving, or    coming down in price. All because                  phone’s battery life while traveling.
receiving:                                 LED (light-emitting diode) technology                 For your pet. Electronics will shoot
   For the cook. Sous-vide is the latest   has improved.” If the video games in               tennis balls for your dog to fetch, feed
kitchen trend. In French, it means         your house are a few years old, gamers             and water pets while you’re away,
“under vacuum,” but it’s basically a       will get much better graphics with an              monitor their health, and cameras can
cooking technique that seals the food      upgrade, and they will save energy.                keep track of what they’re up to when
in a plastic bag and slow cooks it in         For outdoor activities, flying                  you leave.
water. Sous-vide devices come as an        remote-controlled drones has gotten                   Sloboda also advises supplementing
electric pot, or for less money, as a      popular, and they’re available in a                all the electronic gifts with a good
wand that you stick into your own pot      range of prices. Before you buy, check             old-fashioned football or basketball.
of water with the plastic bag. And of      battery life between recharges so you                 Merry Christmas and Happy New
course, there’s an app for that — you      know whether your gift provides 30                 Year! l
can control it with your smartphone.       minutes of fun, or 3 minutes.                         Paul Wesslund writes on consumer
   For the handyperson. Electric              E-readers make books quickly and                and cooperative affairs for the National
lawnmowers, trimmers and chainsaws         cheaply available, and now you can                 Rural Electric Cooperative Association,
eliminate spills and trips to the gas      even check out electronic books from               the national trade association represent-
station. But they’re not for everyone —    your library. Virtual reality glasses or           ing more than 900 local electric cooper-
Sloboda says professional landscapers      goggles not only put you right in the              atives. From growing suburbs to remote
need the power of gasoline. Recharge-      middle of the action in a video game,              farming communities, electric co-ops
able battery models are best for sub-      they can be useful in home repair —                serve as engines of economic develop-
urban yards where the job takes about      companies are starting to offer virtual            ment for 42 million Americans across 56
30 minutes. Plug-in versions have the      reality diagnostics for their products.            percent of the nation’s landscape.

6                                                              | DECE M B E R 2018
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
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certificate of this type. Contact us for complete details about this insurance solicitation. This specific
offer is not available in CO, NY; call 1-800-969-4781 or respond for similar offer. Certificate C250A (ID:
C250E; PA: C250Q); Insurance Policy P150 (GA: P150GA; NY: P150NY; OK: P150OK; TN: P150TN)

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                                                                     | DECE M B E R 2018                     7
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
FORMER GLORY: A restored 1942 Conrail
                                                                                         caboose sits on a set of tracks constructed
                                                                                         outside of Adams EC member Tom Newhart’s
                                                                                         home in Littlestown, Pa. Newhart, a retired
                                                                                         railroad employee, restored the caboose to its
                                                                                         original Pennsylvania Railroad form.

                       Changing trains
                 Railroads connect past, power local economies

R
        ailroads run a path through               By Michael T. Crawford                 on subsidies to break even.
        the nation’s history. Along with               Associate Editor                     That’s not to say that passenger trains
        freight and passengers, they                                                     are going away anytime soon, or that
have hauled much of a growing coun-         the early 1830s — when those locomo-         they don’t pull their weight in terms
try’s hopes and dreams. Railroads tie       tives began moving along the rails — is      of economic impact. According to the
us to our past — while still connecting     considered to be the start of the railroad   Pennsylvania Department of Transpor-
people and powering local economies.        in the United States as an actual in-        tation (PennDOT), passenger trains
                                            dustry. Proposals for steam locomotive       made more than 1.7 million trips in
  The exact age of the railroad industry    railways in Pennsylvania began as early      Pennsylvania in 2017. Amtrak esti-
in Pennsylvania depends on how              as 1829, starting from the southeast         mates it carried more than 6.5 million
specific a definition of “railroad” some-   corner of the Commonwealth and               riders in Pennsylvania, via 120 trains a
one’s operating on. Gravity railroads       sprawling outward.                           day, and the company contributed more
— rails running down slopes on the             As companies laid down rails, haul-       than $220 million to the state in goods
power of gravity alone — existed as far     ing freight was the ticket to turning a      and services.
back as the French and Indian War. But      profit. As the rails stretched farther and
whether it’s just carts rolling downhill,   steam locomotives became more com-           Past glory
railcars dragged by literal horsepower      monplace, hauling people found a place         Though no longer hauling passengers
or the iconic steam locomotive pulling      in the industry. But outside of using the    or freight, steam locomotives — re-
tons of freight and passengers, railroads   same rails, freight and passenger trains     placed by models with internal com-
have played a critical role in shaping      have long operated on two entirely dif-      bustion engines or those run entirely
the growth of the Commonwealth.             ferent business models. Whereas haul-        upon electricity — remain prominently
  Somewhere between the late 1820s          ing freight was usually enough to make       featured at numerous railroad-themed
— when railroad companies chartered         a company viable, passenger trains           tourist attractions.
railways for steam locomotives — and        often depended — and still depend —            Steam into History, a nonprofit

8                                                            | DECE M B E R 2018
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
resurgence, but the railroad          building and shaky financing set off a
                                                                   industry faced increasing             series of bank failures — known as the
                                                                   competition. The ever-ex-             Panic of 1893 — leading to one-quarter
                                                                   panding interstate highway            of U.S. railroads — representing over
                                                                   system brought pressure               40,000 miles — failing by mid-1894.
                                                                   from a booming trucking                  “They (railroads) were relatively
                                                                   industry, and eventually the          small in size and length — maybe
                                                                   rise of airplanes began to cut        only 800 to 1,500 miles for a given
                                                                   in on the railroad’s passen-          railroad company — and of course the
CABOOSE COMEBACK: A line of decommissioned Conrail                 ger transportation.                   railroad industry is a highly capital-in-
cabooses sit on a scrap dealer’s track. Tom Newhart, owner             “The freight that rail-           tensive industry — not only the land,
of Newhart’s Iron Horse Inn, purchased the front caboose and
spent five years restoring it.
                                                                   roads    always   had  a lock on,     but the ties, the rail, the track, bridg-
                                                                   now all of a sudden there             es, buildings, and signals,” explains
excursion railroad in New Freedom,                   was this massive, beautiful highway                 Newhart, now the owner/operator
Pa., features a replica steam locomotive             system,” says Newhart. “Really, by the              of the Newhart’s Iron Horse Inn in
(with some additional, modern safety                 time I started in the 1970s, the rail-              Littlestown, Pa. “Then you get into
features) built exactly like the one that            roads knew, ‘We’ve got to figure out                the equipment — the locomotives, the
pulled President Abraham Lincoln’s                   how to compete here.’ That really kind              freight cars, etc.”
train to Gettysburg. In fact, it even rides          of started the piggyback intermodal                    The industry’s intensive capital re-
the same rails that Lincoln rode on his              service where you put a truck trailer               quirements on short-distance railroads
way to deliver the Gettysburg Address.               on a flat car; you get the long distance            crammed into tight spaces usually meant
   “Every part of that (train) — from                the railroads can provide … unload the              few direct routes between major ship-
the cow catcher, the color of paint,                 trailer and truck it right to the custom-           ping yards, meaning numerous — and
lettering on it, the cab itself where the            er. That’s probably 25 percent of all               often indirect — lines of rail zig-zagging
engineer sits — it looks exactly like                railroad business these days.”                      across the country at great cost to the
it would have looked in the 1860s,”                                                                      individual railroad companies.
says Sharon Dorn, CEO of Steam into                  Industry changes                                       “To ship a car from Philadelphia to
History. “Many people grew up with                      Arguably, however, the industry may              Chicago, one railroad might haul it to
that type of train; it evokes memories,              have had a hand in its own hardships.               Ohio, then interchange it to another
creates memories. ... A lot of older la-             By 1880, the United States had 17,800               railroad, which might have to inter-
dies say, ‘I remember when my husband                freight locomotives carrying 23,600                 change it to a third railroad to get to
got on a steam train when he was going               tons of freight, and 22,200 passenger               Chicago, which was all time, money,
off to war.’ It’s hard to explain how a              locomotives. But in 1893, railroad over-            and effort,” says Newhart.
hunk of steel and brass and iron can
evoke such passionate emotion … but
it does.”
   Perhaps the man to ask is Tom Ne-
whart, an Adams Electric Cooperative
member whose love of the railroad led
him to restore a caboose for display
outside his home. After purchasing the
rusted husk of a 1942 Conrail caboose
from a scrap dealer, he spent nearly five
years bringing it back to life.
   “It’s my railroad caboose museum,”
boasts Newhart, who retired from the
railroad industry as the assistant vice
president of coal operation for Norfolk
Southern Corp. “It served three rail-
roads in its 75-year life.”
   Coincidentally, Newhart’s caboose
was built around the time the railroad
industry started to see a decline. As                COAL TRAIN: Railcars belonging to CSX Transportation are ready to be loaded with coal from Corsa
World War II came to a close, many                   Coal’s Cambria Branch Plant in Berlin, Pa. Corsa Coal estimates it will have shipped up to 825,000
industries witnessed an economic                     tons of coal via train by the end of 2018.

                                                                       | DECE M B E R 2018                                                           9
Changing trains Railroads connect past, power local economies - PLUS - REA Energy
ber. In Pennsylvania, Norfolk South-
                                                                                                     ern Corp. spends approximately $66
                                                                                                     million annually on infrastructure in
                                                                                                     Pennsylvania, in addition to paying
                                                                                                     approximately $306 million annually to
                                                                                                     its Pennsylvania employees. Its tracks
                                                                                                     connect to 48 other short line railroads
                                                                                                     throughout the Commonwealth.
                                                                                                        To keep those lines moving — as
                                                                                                     well as the industries that rely on them
                                                                                                     — the Commonwealth provides two
                                                                                                     grants via the Rail Transportation As-
                                                                                                     sistance Program (RTAP) and the Rail
                                                                                                     Freight Assistance Program (RFAP).
                                                                                                     Administered by the Bureau of Rail
                                                                                                     Freight, the two programs provide fi-
                                                                                                     nancial assistance for investment in rail
                                                                                                     freight infrastructure, either to preserve
                                                                                                     essential rail freight service or stimulate
                                                                                                     economic development through new or
                                                                                                     expanded rail freight service.
                                                                                                        In March, the State Transportation
                                                                                                     Commission voted to approve $32
                                                                                                     million for 27 rail freight improvement
                                                                                                     projects through the RTAP and RFAP.
                                                                                                     Of those projects, eight involve railways
                                                                                                     moving through Pennsylvania electric
                                                                                                     cooperative service territory in Cam-
                                                                                                     bria, Clearfield, Crawford, Erie, Fayette,
ROLLING OUT: Coal leaves Corsa Coal’s Shade Branch Plant on Norfolk Southern Corp. railcars. Coal    Indiana, Jefferson and Somerset coun-
accounts for about 24 percent of freight moved from Pennsylvania by Norfolk Southern, which spends
approximately $938 million annually on purchases, payments and taxes within the Commonwealth.        ties. The combined projects amount
                                                                                                     to more than $10 million worth of
   Larger railroad companies with more             which became Conrail, then we merged              improvements and expansions.
rail lines that went directly from one             with Norfolk Southern and then I                     Among the projects within coop-
major destination point to another                 retired from Norfolk Southern,” says              erative service territory, Corsa Coal,
provided a faster, more efficient way of           Newhart. “When a merger comes along,              whose recently opened Acosta Deep
handling the freight, so over time rail-           it’s a little tough to fathom in the begin-       Mine rests on Somerset Rural Electric
roads consolidated, Newhart added.                 ning, but then you understand the new             Cooperative lines, was approved for a
   Name changes, mergers and buy-                  company you’re with and you’re proud              $345,861 grant to rehabilitate 10 miles
outs became fairly common across the               of that company.”                                 of track from the CSX interchange to its
industry as it struggled to stabilize and                                                            Cambria Branch Plant in Berlin. Curt
remain profitable. By 1906, approxi-               Vital link                                        Mears, manager of coal preparations at
mately two-thirds of all railroads had                Despite the ups, downs and merg-               Corsa Coal, estimates Corsa will have
been consolidated under seven parent               ers in between, the rail industry still           shipped up to 825,000 tons of coal by
companies. Today, while small outfits              has a strong presence throughout the              the end of 2018.
still serve different parts of the country,        Commonwealth. Pennsylvania has                       “We basically live and die by the
four major companies control the lion’s            64 operating railroads, more than any             railroad,” Mears says. “Without it, I
share of the industry in the United                other state, and roughly 5,600 miles of           don’t think economically we’d be able
States — Norfolk Southern Corp. and                freight lines, according to PennDOT.              to be competitive. My guess is that in
CSX Transportation (CSX) along the                 And even with tractor trailers lining             2019, we’ll ship somewhere around a
East Coast, and BNSF Railway Co.                   the interstate, many industries still owe         million tons on the CSX line to various
and Union Pacific Railroad Co. west                their survival to the railroad.                   customers domestically and globally.
of the Mississippi River, according to                For example, CSX hauled more                   It’s extremely important for us to make
Newhart.                                           than 17,000 carloads of coal across the           sure that the line is intact … and in
   “I started out with Penn Central,               country in a single week in Novem-                good working order.” l

10                                                                     | DECE M B E R 2018
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                                           | DECE M B E R 2018                                   11
timelines
                                      Your Newsmagazine Through the Years

                                                                                                            1978

                                                                                                            2008
                                                                                   Pennsylvania’s rural
                                                                                   electric cooperatives
                                                                                   share local stories in
                                                                                   a collection of arti-
                                                                                   cles from across the
                                                                                   Commonwealth.

                                                                                                            1998
                                                                                   In its Christmas
                                                                                   issue, Penn Lines
                                                                                   profiles a smorgas-
                                                                                   bord of bed and
                                                                                   breakfast establish-
                                                                                   ments in cooperative
                                                                                   territories.

I
    n an era of escalating costs and declining supplies of fossil
    fuels, low-head hydroelectricity’s non-existent fuel costs                                              1988
    and renewable energy supply represent the most significant                     The U.S. Congress
factors in a growing revival of hydroelectric projects.                            considers enacting
  It would be 10 years before the Raystown Hydroelectric                           legislation to control
                                                                                   pollution believed to
Project began producing power, but in 1978, Allegheny Electric                     be the cause of acid
Cooperative, Inc. (Allegheny) officials were already studying the                  rain.
possibility of development of small dam locations, including the
Raystown Dam in Huntingdon County.
  This year, the Raystown Hydroelectric Project celebrated 30
years of delivering electricity. The 21-megawatt plant, which
began operations in June 1988 on the Raystown Branch of the
Juniata River, is operated by Allegheny in close cooperation
with the Baltimore District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.                                            1968
Allegheny is the wholesale supplier of electricity to 13 electric                  PREA President
cooperatives in Pennsylvania and one in New Jersey.                                Clair J. Allshouse
  The plant, which was the first Pennsylvania hydroelectric                        crowns Sharon Rae
plant to be certified as a Low-Impact Hydroelectric Facility, his-                 Lewis, Northwest-
                                                                                   ern Rural Electric
torically contributes about 3 percent of the annual power supply
                                                                                   Cooperative, as Miss
needs for Pennsylvania and New Jersey electric cooperatives.                       Pennsylvania Rural
                                                                                   Electrification.

12                                                           | DECE M B E R 2018
TOGE T HERW E S AV E .C OM

             Heat rises. And when it slips past your ceiling,

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                    tell if you need new insulation. Find out

                  what you can do at TogetherWeSave.com.

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cooperativeconnection

  REA Energy
                                                                      Guest Column
Cooperative, Inc.

                   REA
                 ENERGY
                                                            A look back at 2018
                                                            By Stacy Patterson-Hilliard, CCC,
       One of 14 electric cooperatives
    serving Pennsylvania and New Jersey
                                                            Communications & Marketing Supervisor

                                           As 2018 draws to a close, we stop and         Sept. 20, at the Kovalchick Conven-
                                           reflect on events of the past year. This      tion Complex, Indiana, Pa. In Dis-
                                           was a very productive year for REA            trict 7, incumbent Anthony Enciso
                                           Energy, one full of many accomplish-          and in District 8, incumbent Wayne
                                           ments. Let’s take a look back at the          Farabaugh both ran unopposed and
              Chad Carrick                 past 12 months at your cooperative.           were declared re-elected for their
            President & CEO                k System Upgrades/Maintenance                respective districts. In District 9
    REA Energy Cooperative, Inc.              – In addition to regular work, the         elections, Sandra Dill was elected
     75 Airport Road • P.O. Box 70            cooperative completed grade work           over Richard Knapko. In the special
       Indiana, PA 15701-0070
    724-349-4800 • 800-211-5667
                                              around our Kenwood Substation.             election for District 4, incumbent
                                           k New Members – From November                Terndrup was elected over Thomas
      Ebensburg District Office
           127 Municipal Road                 2017 through October 2018, 772             Aurandt. Officers for the board of
         Ebensburg, PA 15931                  new members joined the coopera-            directors for 2018-2019 will be:
              814-472-8570                    tive.                                      Michael Bertolino, chairman; Wayne
     Website: www.reaenergy.com
    Email: reaenergy@reaenergy.com         k New Employees – Two new em-                Farabaugh, vice chairman; and Rob-
                                              ployees joined the ranks of your           ert Neese, secretary/treasurer. Neese
                  Staff
              Barry Baker                     cooperative in 2018. Santana Olp,          remained the Allegheny director as
     Indiana Operations Manager               member services representative,            part of a two-year term and Rick
              Erin Bauer                      works out of our Indiana Headquar-         Shope was elected as the PREA
          ACRE Coordinator
            Shane Cribbs                      ters Office. William Lewis, journey-       director.
    Network & Systems Manager                 man lineman, works at our Ebens-        k REA Energy Services – REA Energy
           Dave Daugherty                     burg District Office.                      Services, our for-profit subsidiary,
   Safety & Right of Way Manager
             Jeff Dishong                  k Director Appointment – As a result         had another great year in 2018. We
  Ebensburg Operations Supervisor             of a vacancy in Board District 4,          continued to sell and install genera-
              Lisa Gardill                    Howard Terndrup was appointed              tors, electrical services and heating,
   Accounting & Finance Manager
   Stacy Patterson-Hilliard, CCC              in March 2018 to represent the             ventilation, and air conditioning
Communications & Marketing Supervisor         members in that district. In a spe-        products (HVAC). All profits flow
          Local Pages Editor                  cial election held in September to         back from the subsidiary to the
           Chris Masterson
         Reliability Supervisor               serve out the balance of the term,         cooperative, which reduces costs
          Patrick McAndrew                    Terndrup was elected to continue           and helps keep rates low. In 2018,
       Manager of Engineering                 serving the members.                       REA Energy Services maintained
            Bryon Roland
   Purchasing & Facilities Manager         k Area Meetings – Two area meetings          Elite Status for Fujitsu sales and
            Brendan Short                     were held in May for members in            installations, offering a 12-year war-
  Right-of-Way/Forestry Supervisor            Districts 7, 8 and 9. Nearly 425           ranty. In 2018, REA Energy Services
             Renee Spalla
  Supervisor of Consumer Services             members attended the meetings              continued to expand on its compa-
             Chris Weller                     held at the Kovalchick Complex in          ny website, www.reaservices.com.
    Load Management Supervisor                Indiana and the Carrolltown Fire          Thank you from the board, man-
       Outages & Emergencies                  Hall in Carrolltown.                    agement, and employees for all your
           1-800-332-7273
            724-463-7273                   k Annual Meeting – This year’s 81st       support through the last 81 years and
               Office Hours
                                              annual meeting was held Thursday,       for the years to come! l
    Indiana Office: 7 a.m. - 3:30 p.m.
            Ebensburg Office:
  7 - 11 a.m. and 11:30 a.m. - 3:30 p.m.
             Monday - Friday
                                                           | DECE M B E R 2018                                             12a
rea energy cooperative, inc

Being a cooperative member pays                                                                   Escheats funds can be utilized in
                                                                                                  three areas: member assistance,
By Stacy Patterson-Hilliard, CCC             member’s share of the cooperative’s                  community projects and education/
Communications Coordinator                   margins and ownership of the co-op. It               scholarships.
                                             is used as working capital to maintain            k There is a difference between “allo-
Did you know that you own REA                the system until the board of directors              cated” and “retired” capital credits.
Energy Cooperative, Inc.? A coop-            authorizes a retirement. These retire-               Allocated capital credits are the
erative is described as a business           ments can only be made when they                     amounts assigned to each member
governed by members who use its ser-         will not impair the operations of REA                who was billed for service during a
vices. Democratically controlled and         Energy.                                              year in which margins were earned;
operated on an at-cost, not-for-profit          When allocated, the patronage cap-                these amounts are retained until the
basis, a cooperative from time to time       ital will go to each membership based                retirement of a certain year. When
may return excess revenue, called mar-       on the amount of revenue provided by                 these capital credits are retired, REA
gins, to members based on patronage.         the member after deducting the cost                  will then issue refunds.
As a member-owner, you are entitled          of generation and transmission service            k REA Energy follows a first-in, first-
to these margins when financial con-         and transition costs. Upon request,                  out practice when retiring capital
ditions are favorable. These are known       a member will be provided with the                   credits. This is a method of retiring
as capital credits.                          details of the capital that has been                 capital credits where the earliest
                                             credited to his/her account and the                  credits are retired first. For example,
What are capital credits?                    balance of such account.                             your neighbor may receive a refund
   A cooperative’s capital credits are          Some things to remember:                          when you do not because they were
defined as: “Margins assigned to             k A member’s earned capital credits                 a member prior to and during the
cooperative members each year based             are reserved for them even if they                year that the capital credits are be-
on their purchases (in the case of elec-        discontinue REA services. When                    ing refunded for. l
tric cooperatives, electricity) from the        refunds are issued,
cooperative. Used by the cooperative            we will attempt to
as working capital for a period of time,        reach you at your last
then paid to individual members, capi-          known address. It is
tal credits should not be confused with         important for REA to
profits, which are a return on capital.”        always have a current
   A cooperative does not earn profits          address.
in the sense that other businesses do.       k If a member is de-
Instead, any margins, or revenues               ceased when refunds
remaining after all expenses have been          are issued, the monies
paid, are returned from time to time to         will belong to their
the members in proportion to their use          estate. The Capital
of the co-op’s services through capital         Credits may be paid
credits allocations and retirements.            to the Executor/Exec-
   The size and timing of any refund            utrix. There are forms
that a member may receive depends on            that REA Energy may
financial conditions. First, REA Energy         need to have com-
must make a margin (when the cooper-            pleted and returned
ative takes in more money than it needs         to the cooperative
to operate). Next, the board of directors       before any distribu-
has to decide if REA Energy is financial-       tions will be made.
ly sound enough to refund a portion or          Per Pennsylvania law,
percentage of outstanding capital cred-         if both the member
its, and determines that percentage.            and their executor are
   The books of REA Energy are set up           deceased, the monies
and kept in a manner that at the end of         are escheated to the
each fiscal year the amount of capital, if      cooperative. After a
any, furnished by each member is clear-         waiting period, these
                                                funds are returned         operating costs: Capital items, such as the construction and
ly reflected and credited in an appropri-
                                                                           maintenance that must be completed on electric lines, are part of
ate record to their capital account.            to the cooperative         the operating costs that must be taken into account when looking
   Capital credits represent each               as Escheats funds.         at margins.

12b                                                            | DECE M B E R 2018
REA Energy Co-op Connections discount list
700 Shop — 724-465-8411 — 25% off the                DD’s Unique Boutique — 724-840-1769 — 10%                Indiana Agway — 724-349-3560 — 5% off sales
regular price by showing REA card. Excludes          off total sales.                                         of $50 or more. Cash or check only. Excludes
North Face brand.                                    Dog Hollow Speedway — 814-948-4252 — $2                  livestock feeds and sale items.
Aztec Travel Service — 724-349-1740 — $25 off        off grandstand admission.                                Indiana Eye Care — 724-349-8000 — Offer 1:
a 7-night or longer land package or cruise.          Dr. William Fetchko — 724-354-3512 — Free                Discounted eye exam — Discounts cannot be
B & M Lawncare — 724-388-3478 — Free esti-           home care kit with first visit.                          combined with insurance or other discounts.
mate on lawn care or landscaping.                                                                             Offer 2: 30% off complete pair of glasses and/
                                                     Dynamark of Western PA — 800-735-4830 —
                                                                                                              or sunglasses — Discounts cannot be combined
Bassett Auto Repair — 814-487-4144 — Offer 1:        $25 discount on new installations.
                                                                                                              with insurance or other discounts.
Free tire rotation with purchase of an oil change.   Ebensburg Bedding — 814-472-7470 — $20 off
Offer 2: If your check engine light is on, stop                                                               Indiana Floral — 724-465-2608 — 10% off in-
                                                     any box spring mattress set.
by the shop for a free computer analysis of the                                                               store & local deliveries (excluding delivery price).
                                                     Fleming’s Tax Service — 724-254-2158 — Free
problem.                                                                                                      Italian Village Pizza — Ebensburg — 814-472-
                                                     gift with tax preparation.
Bender Auto Repair — 724-639-0047 — Offer 1:                                                                  2202 — Offer 1: Free order of mozzarella sticks
                                                     Flower Gallery and Balloons of Indiana — 724-            with purchase of any large specialty pizza at menu
$50 off insurance deductible. Offer 2: Free tire
                                                     349-5040 — Offer 1: 15% off on in-house                  price. Offer 2: Two large (12 cut) 1-topping pizzas
rotation with state inspection. Offer 3: Free tire
                                                     purchases or local deliveries. Offer 2: Free wire        for $19.99 plus tax. Offer 3: One medium (8 cut)
rotation with oil change.
                                                     out service for out-of-town orders.                      2-topping pizza, 1 order of breadsticks, 12 wings,
Benjamin’s Restaurant — 724-465-4446 — 10%                                                                    and 2-liter soda for $22.99 plus tax. Offer 4: ANY
                                                     Fore Golf Driving Range — 724-349-8669 — Buy
off total purchase, excluding Alcohol or any                                                                  TWO 12-inch oven-baked hoagies or cheese
                                                     one large bucket of golf balls, get a small bucket
special offers or coupons.                                                                                    steaks and 2-liter soda for $15.49 plus tax.
                                                     free.
Blessings Photography — 814-472-8802 — 10%                                                                    JGB Company, AMSOIL Synthetic Lubricants —
                                                     Fox’s Pizza Den — Shelocta — 724-354-3698 —
off sitting fee.                                                                                              814-749-9409 — Free shipping — can buy retail,
                                                     One two-topping Big Daddy, 12 wings, two-liter
Boldin Associates — 724-840-3250 — 10%               soda for $24.99.                                         sign up — preferred customer, sign up — dealer,
Discount Management Consulting for small and                                                                  sign up — retail account, sign up — commercial
                                                     Frank Slavinski State Farm Agent — 814-539-
medium size businesses.                                                                                       account.
                                                     4178 — Free financial insurance review and
Britta’s Cuts and Styles — 724-388-8959 — $5         portfolio analysis.                                      K & D Auto and Tire — 724-354-3018 — Monthly
off any color service.                                                                                        Oil Change Specials.
                                                     Frazier Brothers — 724-354-4422 — Offer: Stop
Byrne Millwork — 814-659-5106 — Offer: Five          In and See Our Discounts.                                Keith’s Industrial Welding — 724-388-6902 —
(5) percent off custom lumber sawing.                                                                         10% off material used.
                                                     Gaboda Building and Remodeling — 814-322-
Cole’s Auto Repair — 814-943-5021 — 10% off          3437 — 10% discount on all remodeling.                   Kosta’s Restaurant — 814-472-8883 — 10% off
gross total on all invoices.                                                                                  entire bill, minimum purchase of $10. Not valid
                                                     Gatti Pharmacy — 724-349-4200 — 15% off
Country Hollow Collectibles — 814-674-8734                                                                    with any other discounts.
                                                     Sunmark brand items.
— $10 off retail price of Nascar Diecast. Cannot                                                              Laurel Eye Clinic — 814-849-6551 — $700 off
                                                     Gearhart’s Craft and Pets — 814-472-6410 —
accept credit cards.                                                                                          LASIK eye surgery ($350 per eye), includes
                                                     10% off total sales.
Creative Fabrics and Quilt Shop — 814-419-                                                                    free consultation at any of our 11 Pennsylvania
                                                     Gingerbread Running Company — 724-464-                   locations. Surgery performed in either Altoona or
8227 — 10% off 1-yard cut of regular price fabric.
                                                     0900 — 10% off purchase.                                 Brookville.
Custom Eyes, Face and Body — 724-354-6084
                                                     Gone For a Day Sports — 724-354-4665 — 3%                Luxenberg’s Jewelers — Downtown Indiana —
— Offer 1: Receive a free light microdermabra-
                                                     off total sales.                                         724-465-2122 — 15% off any jewelry purchase,
sin when you purchase a 1-hour facial for $40.
Offer 2: Purchase the “Girlfriend Package” (2        Hair Color Experience — 724-349-2003 — 10%               excluding sale items or markdown prices.
or more) which includes: a 1-hour facial and a       off first visit.                                         Luxenberg’s Jewelers — Indiana Mall — 724-465-
1-hour massage for $80 and receive a free Par-       Henigin’s Small Engine Repairs — 724-459-                5888 — 15% off any jewelry purchase, excluding
rafin Wax Mask Treatment when you mention            8380 — 10% off fast-moving parts: air filters,           sale items or markdown prices.
this ad. Offer 3: Purchase the group package         fuel filters, oil filters, spark plugs, two-cycle oil,   M & J Cycles — 724-459-0996 — 10% off
(4 or more) and receive your 30-minute facial        lawnmower blades.                                        complete service.
and 30-minute massage for $50 per person.            High Street Emporium — 814-472-6990 — 10%                Mainline Pharmacy — 814-472-9390 — Offer
D. Edward Leasing Co., Inc. — 800-635-8756 —         off total sales.                                         1: 10% off vitamins. Offer 2: 10% off photo
10% discount on all yearly rentals.                                                                           processing.
                                                     Horses and Hounds — 724-349-3144 — 5% off
D. C. Sales & Services, Inc. — 724-254-9920          full grooming.                                           Mary’s DeJaVu — 724-762-6158 — 10% off any
— 10% discount on any invoice with a discount                                                                 purchase.
                                                     Hubcap’s Pizza — 814-674-7784 — 10% off pick
limit of $50. Not valid with any other discount or                                                            Meadow Lane Golf Course — 724-465-5604 —
                                                     up or eat in.
promotion.                                                                                                    Offer: Thursday golf special - two (2) players 18
                                                     Indian Springs Eye Associates, PC — 724-471-
Daniel J. Carney, Inc. Water Treatment Systems                                                                holes with cart, $55.00 from 8 am - 3 pm.
                                                     4856 — Offer 1: 20% off eye exam — restrictions
— 814-886-2777 — $100 discount on any                                                                         Mihalkos General Contracting, Inc. — 814-535-
                                                     apply. Offer 2: 20% off eyewear — restrictions
system over $1,500.                                                                                           2700 — Offer: $100 discount on any job over
                                                     apply. Offer 3: 15% off contact lenses — restric-
Darlene’s Flower and Gift Shop — 724-354-            tions apply.                                             $1500.
3110 — Free Mylar balloon with any floral                                                                     Look for more ways to save in January’s issue of
arrangement ($25 minimum).                                                                                    Penn Lines!!

                                                                             | DECE M B E R 2018                                                              12c
rea energy cooperative, inc

                          Happy Holidays from all of us at
                           REA Energy Cooperative, Inc.

  Right-of-way management news                                                                                  REA Energy’s Ebensburg District
    REA Energy contractors will be completing tree-trimming work in the following areas                            office will close at 11 a.m. and
  in December:                                                                                                   the Indiana Headquarters Office
  k Contractor crews from Penn Line Tree Service will be trimming the rights-of-way                               will close at noon on Monday,
      of the Indiana North, Parkwood and Uniontown Substation areas, in addition to
                                                                                                                 Dec. 24, 2018, in observance of
      emergency maintenance areas.
    Notification of work will be made to members in the areas affected. Contractors will                          the Christmas holiday. Both of-
  perform all right-of-way work per REA Energy specifications. All crews will carry cards                        fices will reopen on Wednesday,
  and have magnets on their vehicles identifying them as REA Energy contractors.                                       Dec. 26, 2018, at 7 a.m.
    If you have any questions, call 724-349-4800, or you can view the specifications                               Both offices will be closed on
  online at: www.reaenergy.com.
                                                                                                                Tuesday, Jan. 1, 2019. Please call
                                                                                                                 724-463-7273 or 800-332-7273
  In the spirit of the holiday season, the cooperative will give members an                                     to report any power outages. Pay-
  LED bulb (up to four) for each nonperishable canned food item a mem-                                           ments can be placed in the drop
  ber brings into the cooperative. We will be accepting the donations until                                        box at both locations or made
  Wednesday, Dec. 19, 2018. The canned good items will then be donated to                                         online using the Member Portal
  local charities in the Indiana and Ebensburg areas.                                                                  at www.reaenergy.com.

                                    Your Board of Directors

Michael J. Bertolino   Wayne Farabaugh    Robert P. Neese      Sandra Dill   Sam Eckenrod   Anthony Enciso   Howard Terndrup   John R. Learn   J.R. “Rick” Shope
     Chairman           Vice Chairman    Secretary/Treasurer    District 9     District 1      District 7       District 4       District 6         District 2
     District 3            District 8         District 5
                                                    REA Energy is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

12d                                                                           | DECE M B E R 2018
countrykitchen

              ‘Who’s bringing the green beans?’
                                                            By Janette Hess

O
        nce a staple of holiday meals, green bean casserole definitely has fallen out
        of favor with foodies. Yes, it’s a rich, savory comfort food, but the green                  A trained journalist, Janette Hess
                                                                                                     focuses her writing on interest-
        beans — usually canned — always take a back seat to the soup-based                           ing people and interesting foods.
sauce and the French-fried onions. Green beans deserve better, and this month’s                      She is a Master Food Volunteer
recipes will help cooks step up their holiday green bean game.                                       with her local extension service
                                                                                                     and enjoys collecting, testing
  Unlike strongly-flavored vegetables such as broccoli, asparagus and Brussels                       and sharing recipes.
sprouts, green beans have universal appeal at the holiday table. Eaters of all ages
seem to appreciate well-prepared green beans.
  Created with green beans and red bell peppers, Christmas Bean Bundles can add plenty of color to any holiday table. Roasted
Green Beans with Garlic and Lemon make a brightly-flavored holiday offering, while Holiday Baked Beans are an attention-grab-
bing combination of green beans, soy sauce, brown sugar and peanuts. l

                                 Christmas Bean Bundles                               Bring 8 cups water to rolling boil in large pot. Add 1
                                                                                      teaspoon salt. Add beans and cook 5 minutes. Drain and
                                 8 cups water               2 tablespoons butter,     immediately plunge beans into bowl of ice water. Set
                                 1 teaspoon salt               melted
                                                                                      aside. Remove seeds and membranes from pepper. Slice
                                 1 pound fresh green        1 teaspoon garlic salt    into thin strips. When beans are cool, drain and divide
                                    beans, trimmed          1/2 teaspoon smoked       into 8 bundles. Divide peppers among bundles. In large
                                 1 red bell pepper             paprika
                                                                                      skillet, fry bacon over medium heat until just cooked
                                 8 slices traditional-cut   3 tablespoons packed
                                                               light brown sugar      through but still limp, turning once. Drain on paper
                                    (thin) bacon
                                                                                      towels. Reserve 2 tablespoons drippings. (If short on
                                                                                      drippings, use extra butter to make 2 tablespoons.) Place
                                                                                      bean bundles on large, rimmed, foil-lined baking sheet.
                                                                                      Wrap each bundle with bacon. Fasten with toothpick or,
                                                                                      if bacon is long enough, tie loosely. Combine drippings,
                                                                                      melted butter, garlic salt and smoked paprika; drizzle
                                                                                      over beans. Sprinkle each bundle with brown sugar.
                                                                                      Bake at 350 degrees for 15 to 20 minutes or until bacon
                                                                                      is done. Use tongs to transfer bundles to serving platter.
                                                                                      Pour pan drippings over beans. Makes 8 servings.

                                 Roasted Green Beans with                             Place beans on large, rimmed, foil-lined baking sheet.
                                                                                      Combine garlic and olive oil. Pour over beans and toss
                                 Garlic and Lemon                                     well. Spread beans out in single layer and season gener-
                                 1 pound fresh green        1 tablespoon fresh        ously with kosher salt and freshly ground pepper. Roast
                                    beans, trimmed             lemon juice            at 450 degrees for 10 to 15 minutes, turning at least
                                 2 or 3 cloves garlic,      2 teaspoons fresh lemon   twice. Remove from oven when beans are tender-crisp
                                    minced                     zest                   and very lightly browned. Transfer beans to serving
                                 3 tablespoons olive oil    1/4 teaspoon Dijon        bowl. Combine lemon juice, lemon zest and mustard.
                                 Kosher salt to taste          mustard                Toss with beans and add additional salt and pepper, if
                                 Freshly ground pepper                                desired. Makes 6 servings.
                                    to taste

                                 Holiday Baked Beans                                  Place frozen beans in 9- by 13-inch baking dish.
                                                                                      Dot beans with small pieces of butter. Drizzle with
                                 2 12-ounce packages        1/2 teaspoon garlic       soy sauce and sprinkle with brown sugar and garlic
                                    frozen cut green           powder                 powder. Cover and bake at 350 degrees for 30 minutes.
                                    beans                   3 tablespoons creamy      Uncover and stir. Cover and return to oven. Bake to de-
                                 3 tablespoons lower-          peanut butter          sired doneness, up to 30 more minutes. Remove from
                                    sodium soy sauce        1/4 cup finely chopped,   oven and immediately stir in peanut butter. Sprinkle
                                 3 tablespoons butter          lightly salted dry-    with peanuts and add dash of crushed red pepper, if
                                 1/4 cup light brown           roasted peanuts
                                                                                      desired. Makes 6 to 8 servings.
                                    sugar                   Crushed red pepper, if
                                                               desired

14                                                                | DECE M B E R 2018
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