How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020

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How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
How retailers can
manage and recover
from COVID-19
Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team
April, 2020
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
While Asia is moving towards recovery, the impact of the
  COVID-19 crisis arrives in European and American retail
  Current state of the COVID-19 crisis
                                                                                                           Observations

                                                                                    Various scenarios      • Similar patterns in most countries: Rapid
                                                Italy                              for “beyond crisis”       exponential growth followed by a slowdown
    # new COVID-19 cases

                                                                                                             due to effective countermeasures
                                                                     South Korea                           • Impact for retailers materializes once
                                             Germany                                                         countermeasures begin (mandatory or
                                                                                                             voluntary, e.g. lockdown of stores/
                                                                     China                                   quarantine)
                                                                                                           • European retail sector is just at the
                                                                                                             beginning/ peak, while retailers in China
                                                                                                             and South Korea move towards recovery
                           USA

COVID-19
outbreak
                                                                           Retail recovery          Time
                           Retail lockdown
                                                                        (lockdown removed)

                                                        Short-term                     Mid-term

  Strategy&                                                                                                                                              2
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
The crisis impacts retailers’ supply chains from different
angles
Supply chain impact from COVID-19

                         Increased hurdles to transport goods over long distances
            Obstructed   or internationally through border closures (long traffic
             logistics   jams) or shut down of logistics hubs (e.g. harbors,
                         airports)

                         Change in supplier reliability as a result of short-time
  Constrained/ shut      work, sick workforce, or factories being closed
   down suppliers        Entire supply chains broken due to country lockdowns,
                         missing raw materials, longer lead times, etc.

                         Change in customer demand with spikes for certain
            Disrupted    products (e.g. sanitizers & masks, long lasting staple
             demand      foods) and lack of demand for others (e.g. travel
                         accessories, fashion)

Strategy&                                                                           3
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
In addition, a sales decline can be observed across categories –
most evident in clothing, household goods and furniture
Sales impact from COVID-19 – China’s retail sales development
Retail sales per category, in % accumulated growth, as of February 2020

                                           Total Retail Trade                                                   Online Retail
                                                                                                                                26%

                                                                                                 10%

                                                                                        -14%
                                                                                                            -18%
                                                       -20%

            -33%       -34%
      Apparel &      Home &                     Electronics                          Health &   Food &     Online          Online
      Footwear       Furniture                                                        Beauty    Grocery   Apparel &        Food &
                                                                                                          Footwear         Grocery

Strategy&               Source: Chinese National Bureau of Statistics, Strategy& analysis                                             4
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
Indicative

Overall, the COVID-19 impact depends on the category focus and the
sales footprint of retailers
Sales impact from COVID-19 – Sales footprint and category focus
                                                                       FOCUS OF THIS REPORT

                                                 Apparel &             Home &           Electronics        Health         Food &
                                                 Footwear             Furniture                           & Beauty        Grocery

                                                    “Store lockdown”
Mainly Brick and Mortar                             › Severe impact, with 70–100%
… face sharp sales decline due to lockdown
restrictions and/or missing consumer footfall         reduction in sales
in non-grocery categories                           › Need for short-term measures
                                                      to ensure business continuity                                  “Grocery panic”
                                                                                                                     › Change in
                                                                                                                       demand patterns
Omni-Channel                                                                                                         › Risk of supply
… struggle with the rapid move towards the
online channel and need to ensure                                      “eCommerce shift”                               chain disruptions
eCommerce operations are in “crisis mode”                              › Reduction in consumer demand,               › Need to stabilize
                                                                         and/or shift to online channel                operations
                                                                       › Need for eCommerce operations
eCommerce Pureplay                                                       in “crisis mode”
… can partly capture lost sales from brick and
mortar, but deal with atypical demand patterns
(e.g. sanitizer, health products)

Strategy&                                                                                                                                  5
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
Indicative

As we emerge from the crisis, COVID-19 will continue to boost
eCommerce as consumers will stay with the online channel
Sales impact from COVID-19 – Outlook on Germany’s E-commerce development
Online share per category, in % of total sales, 2017, 2020, 2023F

            Apparel &                                 Home &                                                                                 Health &                                             Food &
                                                                                         Electronics
            Footwear                                 Furniture                                                                                Beauty                                              Grocery
 Limited potential for                                                           Medium potential for more
 “channel switchers”, as                                                         first time eCommerce
 traditional store customers                                                     „channel switchers“, as
 will postpone purchases                                                         consumers buy electronics
 until after crisis and then                                                     necessities during crisis
                                         Medium potential that
 revert to their preferred                                                                                                      Medium potential that                                     High potential that many
                                         consumers will continue to
 apparel channels                                                                                                               consumers will continue to                                first time customers of
                                         buy furniture online after
                                         they became used to it                                                                 buy drugs, beauty and                                     online grocery players will
                                         during their #stayathome                                   STRONGER                    personal care online, once                                make a habit of ordering
                                         time                                                                                   they tried it out during the                              online, especially the older
                     STRONG                                                                                                     crisis                                                    population – however, low
                                                                                                                                                                                          baseline of % online share

                                                                    STRONGER
                                                                                                          35%                                               STRONGER
                        30%                                                                  30%
               26%                                                                25%
    22%                                                                                                                                                                                                      STRONGEST
                                                           11%           13%
                                             8%                                                                                     7%             8%             10%
                                                                                                                                                                                            1%        2%         2%
    2017      2020      2023F               2017           2020          2023F    2017      2020         2023F                    2017            2020           2023F                     2017       2020     2023F

Strategy&                       Source: GlobalData, Strategy& analysis                        = Indicative additional online share due to changed buying behavior after Covid-19 crisis                                  6
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
While the crisis task force acts short-term, the management team
should think ahead to leverage potential opportunities
Recovery phases and key objectives

                                   Short-term                               Mid-term                                 Long-term
                     Retail                               Lockdown                                   Retail
                   lockdown                                Removal                                 recovery

                      1   Manage the crisis                                                   See appendix for details
   Two key                (Crisis task force)
   objectives
   for retailers      2   Leverage opportunities (Management team)                          Focus of the following pages

                                approx. 6–10 weeks                    approx. 6–12 months                     in approx. 9–12 months+
                               Rising daily infections,               Slowing daily infections                 Covid-19 is under control
                                curfew & restrictions                                                           (vaccine, medication)
                                                                          Stores reopen,
                                   Stores closed                          reduced traffic                     Growth returns, consumers
                                                                                                              behave differently than before
                                Consumers in shock                    Covid-19 and recession
                                                                     affects consumer behavior
                              Supply chain disruptions

Strategy&                                                                                                                                      7
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
2     Leverage opportunities

Non-food retailers leverage opportunities from COVID-19 across four
areas
Possible key areas for action and exemplary levers                            GeneralGeneral
                                                                                        overview   of levers– – might
                                                                                                 overview
                                                                             not all levers
                                                                                       not all
                                                                                            applicable
                                                                                               be applicable
                                                                                                        to all retailers
                                             Short-term                            Mid-term                                  Long-term

            Rebalance your
                                     Adjust your assortment to                                                        Increase E2E supply chain
            supply chain and     1                                   2    Broaden your supplier base             3
                                     become recession-proof                                                           visibility and resilience
            category mgmt.

                                     Use markdowns and write-             Integrate remote
                                 4   offs to salvage revenue         6    marketing tactics
            Boost your                                                                                                Harvest data of newly won
                                                                                                                 8    customer segments
            online presence          Leverage store resources
                                 5                                   7    Scale your online shop
                                     for the online channel
                                 9                                  10                                           12
            Ensure                                                        Re-align organization                       Transform operating model
                                     Accelerate cost and cash
            organizational           containment
            fitness                                                  11
                                                                          Implement continuous cost improvement

                                                                                                                    Digitize your business
                                                                                                                 14 processes
            Prepare for
                                 13 Assess the market for M&A or verticalization opportunities
            tomorrow
                                                                                                                 15 Go asset-light

Strategy&                                                                                                                                         8
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
2      Leverage opportunities

Mitigate supply chain and operations risks, rebalance marketing and
shift sales to online
Key areas for action: Details (1/2)
                                                                      Short-term                                                            Mid-term                                               Long-term

                                                      Adjust your assortment to                                            Broaden your                                              Increase E2E supply chain
                                                      become recession-proof                                               supplier base                                             visibility and resilience
                                                      Cancel holiday and seasonal orders                                   Multi source for all critical supplies,                   Assess your supply chain and logistical
                                                      (e.g. swimwear, suitcases), keep home                                incl. EU suppliers where possible as                      footprint to increase flexibility, resilience
         Rebalance your                               products (BBQ, furniture). Carry                                     back-up in case supply chain breaks                       and capabilities in the long run and
                                                1     low price variants. Make packaging
                                                                                                                    2      (plus sustainability benefit). Integrate
                                                                                                                                                                                3    accelerate the role of automation in the
         supply chain &                               anti-contamination proof                                             proactive risk management across the                      supply chain and in stores to facilitate
                                                                                                                           supply chain, e.g. identify liquidity risks               resilience
         category mgmt.                                                                                                    to your suppliers and take corrective
      Prioritization of baby, health & household,                                                                          actions
      beauty & personal care, grocery and pet
      supplies categories with regards to inbound
      shipments, stocking and fulfilment1) Amazon

                                                     Use markdowns and write-                                             Integrate remote
                                                     offs to salvage revenue                                              marketing tactics                                          Harvest data of newly won
                                                4    Promote and use markdowns now instead                          6     Provide social interaction and gamification.               customer segments
                                                     later to avoid excessive revenue decline.                            Embed shopping with content und                            Revitalize customer excellence and
                                                     Donate proceeds to relief efforts if affordable                      communities. Partner with influencers                      review customer data to fully nurture
                                                                                                                                                                                     customer base after crisis,
                                                                                                                                                                                8    incl. increased share of "online-
       Boost your online                             Leverage store resources                                                                                                        converted" silver ager segment
          presence                                                                                                        Scale your online shop
                                                     for the online channel                                               Adapt budgets to address a sustained
                                                5    Ship from stores. Reallocate store staff                       7     increased demand for eCommerce,
         Delivery of free care packages to
                                                     as online sales assistants (e.g. via social                          incl. flexible fulfillment capacities
         medical professionals to help                                                                                                                             Walmart captured more than half of the online orders of
                                                     channels) or for eCommerce fulfilment
         them keep healthy2)            Nuun                                                                                                                       “online grocery newbies”. Amazon and its Whole Foods
                                        1) https://techcrunch.com/2020/03/17/amazon-limiting-shipments-to-certain-types-of-products-due-to-covid-19-pandemic
                                                                                                                                                                   chain garnered only 14%3)                        Walmart
Strategy&                               2) https://www.klaviyo.com/blog/communication-empathy-coronavirus-customer-marketing                                                                                                         9
                                        3) https://www.digitalcommerce360.com/2020/03/19/coronavirus-is-changing-shoppers-relationship-with-grocery-retailers
How retailers can manage and recover from COVID-19 - Strategy& Retail & Consumer Team April, 2020
2     Leverage opportunities

Accelerate restructuring to enable you to think ahead for your long-term
strategy
Key areas for action: Details (2/2)
                                                Short-term                                          Mid-term                                      Long-term

                                                                                         Re-align organization                       Transform operating model
                                     Accelerate cost and cash                      10 Accelerate automation, GBS,               12 Overhaul operating model based
                                     containment                                                                                     on differentiating capabilities in
                                                                                         outsourcing etc.
                                     Consolidate efforts to achieve a                                                                order to reorganize for growth
                                 9   leaner organization coming out of
               Ensure                the crisis. Assess the location and
                                     profitability of your store network
            organizational           and accelerate the potential for                 Implement continuous cost improvement
               fitness               store closures                                11 Implement processes to ensure a strong focus on controlling costs and
                                                                                         expenditures across the organisation – maintain organizational fitness

                                                                                                                                     Digitize your business
                                                                                                                                     processes
                                                                                                                                14   Ensure flexibility for future crisis-like
                                                                                                                                     situations, e.g. ensure infrastructure
                                    Assess the market for M&A or                                                                     for home office
                                 13 verticalization opportunities
                                     Identify small players as potential M&A candidates while
             Prepare for             examining opportunities to verticalize your supply chain
              tomorrow                                                                                                               Go asset-light
                                                                                                                                     Convert your business model to
                                                                                                                                15   asset-light, where possible (short-term
                                                                                                                                     rent obligations, outsourcing, etc.)

Strategy&                                                                                                                                                                        10
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                  Senior Partner                    Partner                      Partner

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Strategy&                                                                                     12
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Strategy&                                                                                            14
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