IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART MOBILITY - ETSI STF 505 Michelle WETTERWALD - 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia ...

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IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART MOBILITY - ETSI STF 505 Michelle WETTERWALD - 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia ...
IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART
       MOBILITY
        ETSI STF 505
       Michelle WETTERWALD -- 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia Antipolis, France

© ETSI 2016. All rights reserved
IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART MOBILITY - ETSI STF 505 Michelle WETTERWALD - 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia ...
Outline

              The context of STF 505
                 • The AIOTI initiative
                 • AIOTI WG03 on IoT standardization
              STF 505 mission and objectives
                 • Mission
                 • Deliverables
                 • Initial results

2   © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                   ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART MOBILITY - ETSI STF 505 Michelle WETTERWALD - 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia ...
The Alliance for Internet of Things Innovation
    (AIOTI)

              What is AIOTI?
              • An alliance initiated by the European Commission in order to develop
                        and support the dialogue and interaction among the Internet of Things
                        (IoT) various players.
               Overall goal
               • The creation of a dynamic European IoT ecosystem to unleash the
                  potentials of the IoT.
                • Assist the European Commission in the preparation of future IoT
                  research (Large Scale Pilots, LSPs) as well as innovation and
                  standardisation policies
                • Breaking vertical domain silos
              Members
              • Key Internet of Things (IoT) industry players from different business
                        sectors, European SMEs with an interest in IoT and start-ups

3    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                              ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART MOBILITY - ETSI STF 505 Michelle WETTERWALD - 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia ...
AIOTI Structure (as of 2015)

                                                      Source : European Commission, 2015

4    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved   ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART MOBILITY - ETSI STF 505 Michelle WETTERWALD - 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia ...
Reports: AIOTI Recommendations for future collaborative
    work in the context of the Internet of Things
    Focus Area in H2020, October 2015

             AIOTI WG01: Report on Internet of Things Applications
             AIOTI WG02: Report on Innovation Ecosystems
             AIOTI WG03: Reports on IoT Standards
                • IoT LSP Standard Framework Concepts
                • Report on High Level Architecture (HLA)
                • Report on IoT Semantic interoperability
             AIOTI WG04: Report on Policy Issues
             AIOTI WG05: Report on Smart Living Environment for Ageing Well
             AIOTI WG06: Report on Smart Farming and Food Safety Internet of Things
             Applications
             AIOTI WG07: Report on Wearables
             AIOTI WG08: Report on Smart Cities
             AIOTI WG09: Report on Smart Mobility [includes C-ITS]
             AIOTI WG11: Report on Smart Manufacturing
5    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                       ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART MOBILITY - ETSI STF 505 Michelle WETTERWALD - 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia ...
WG 03: IoT Standardisation

              Objective : mapping of existing IoT standards and gap analysis,
              as well as strategies and use cases to develop (semantic)
              interoperability.
               • Chair: M. Patrick Guillemin / ETSI
               • Co-chair: M. Jean-Pierre Desbenoit / Schneider Electric
              Four sub-groups
               • AIOTI High Level Architecture (HLA)
               • IoT LSP Standard Framework Concepts
               • IoT Semantic Interoperability
               • IoT Security and Privacy (newly formed in February 2016)
              Defined template to collect information about
              SDO/Alliance/OSS initiatives

6    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
IOT STANDARDS LANDSCAPING AND GAP ANALYSIS FOR SMART MOBILITY - ETSI STF 505 Michelle WETTERWALD - 8th ITS Workshop, March 2016, Sophia ...
AIOTI WG3 High Level Architecture

              Objectives
                • Provide an initial proposal for a high-level architecture to serve as basis of the
                        discussion within WG3 and across AIOTI WGs
                •       Aims to be neutral but its development did consider existing SDOs work
                •       Allow any instantiation pertaining to LSP deployments

                                                                                           Source : AIOTI WG3, 2015

7    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                                  ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
IoT SDOs and Alliances Landscape
    (Technology and Marketing Dimension)
                                        Service & App

                                             AIOT
               Open Automotive               I
               Alliance

    B2C
    (e.g., Consumer Market)
                                                                                                    B2B
                                                                       (e.g., Industrial Internet Market)

                                         Connectivity
                                                                      Source : AIOTI WG3 – Release 2.2, 2016

8    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                   ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
IoT SDOs and Alliances Landscape
    (Vertical and Horizontal Domains)

                                        Source : AIOTI WG3 – Release 2.2, 2016

9    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved
Semantic Interoperability

                                         Source : AIOTI WG3, 2015
10    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved
STF 505 Objectives

           In the context of the H2020 program, the European Commission has the goal
           to support the emergence of an eco-system capable of delivering the IoT
           with actions like
              • Validation of IoT technologies and approaches through LSPs
              • Identification of required standards in support of global deployments and
                     interoperability to support the LSPs
                      For this purpose ETSI has been tasked to provide two reports on
                         “IoT Standards landscaping“ and “IoT European LSP gap analysis“;
                         ETSI TC SmartM2M launched STF 505 to this task in November 2015
           Main Objectives
              • Analyse the status of current IoT standardization
              • Assess the industry and vertical market fragmentation vis-à-vis standardization
                     and point towards actions that can increase its effectiveness and improve
                     interoperability
              •      Develop a set of deliverables, including recommendations, that are aimed at
                     supporting material for the proposal and implementation of the LSPs

11    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                               ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
STF 505 Main Deliverables

              Technical Report TR 103 375 on Standards landscape for IoT
              and identification of potential frameworks for interoperability
              (e.g. oneM2M)
              Technical Report TR 103 376 on Identification of gaps and
              proposals on how to address them in standardisation
              Thematic workshop on Smart Home that will cover different
              LSP application domains such as Smart Living, eHealth,
              Wearables and Smart Cities (March 21-22, 2016 @ ETSI)
              Extended Delivery workshop centred on the presentation of
              the STF results and their application by the winning LSP
              proposals (November 2016).
              Detailed final report for the European Commission

12    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
TR 103 375: Standards landscape for IoT

              Methodology:
                 • Take each proposed vertical domain, consider the standards available across
                        the market today, analyse how they can be used by the LSPs and what
                        advantages each one presents
              Example of a table [Integration / Interoperability] for Smart Mobility (WIP)
     SDO/            Standards                                                         Description
     Alliance
     3GPP            TR 22.885: 3GPP; Technical Specification Group Services and       The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) develops standards for
                     System Aspects; Study on LTE Support for V2X Services.            cellular telecommunications network technologies, including radio
                     TR 22.891: 3GPP; Technical Specification Group Services and       access, the core transport network, and service capabilities. 3GPP has
                     System Aspects; Feasibility Study on New Services and             recently started working on C-ITS for LTE-Advanced and 5G (known as
                     Markets Technology Enablers; Stage 1                              Smarter).
     CEN/ISO         EN 16454 Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - ECall end to   CEN TC 278 is responsible for standardization in the field of telematics
                     end conformance testing                                           for traffic and road transport. It deals specifically with issues relating to
                     CEN ISO/TS 14907-1:2015 Electronic fee collection - Test          the identification of applications and services, C-ITS, embedded HMI,
                     procedures for user and fixed equipment                           traffic management, tolling or eCall. Through joint working groups, TC
                                                                                       278 is working closely with the ISO TC 204 committee , responsible for
                                                                                       developing standards in the same field of action. CEN standards are also
                                                                                       often ISO standards.
     C2C-CC          C2C Profile: standard profile that must be used by C-ITS          The C2C-CC plays an important role in the development of European
                     vehicles to enable interoperability.                              standards for C-ITS and helps validate the systems by getting involved in
                                                                                       FOTS and interoperability testing.
     ETSI            ETSI TS 103 246 - Satellite Earth Stations and Systems (SES) -    TC SES focuses on Satellite Earth Stations and Systems and includes
                     GNSS based location systems.                                      the Satellite Communications and Navigation (SCN) WG.
                                                                                       TC ITS addresses all ITS related aspects from Application down to the
                     ETSI EG 202 798 - Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS); Testing;   communication layer and tes planifications.
                     Framework for conformance and interoperability testing".

13      © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                                                                ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
TR 103 376: Identification of standards gaps
     and recommendations
         What do we consider as gaps?
         • gaps and missing standards or regulations, missing APIs, technical
                   interoperability profiles that would clarify the use cases, duplications that
                   would require harmonization
         Methodology
         • Survey: obtain inputs from the standardization and stakeholders community
              (95 answers, with 70 complete, as of 18/02/2016). Three main parts:
                • Identify the domain of activity of the respondent;
                • Understand what his/her objectives and main area of work are;
                • Ask her/him to define up to three gaps, either technological, societal or business-related.
            • STF experts contribution:
                • for each vertical sector, extract from the AIOTI reports and available documentation the
                             main requirements
                        •    identify using TR 103 375 which SDOs/Alliances address the target requirement

         The resolution of the gaps is left to the proper organizations of the
         IoT community. This is the aim of STF505 dissemination.
14    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                                         ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
TR 103 376: Some answers to the survey
     from respondents in the Smart Mobility domain
     Nature of the gap                       Knowledge area            Criticality What would you expect from a
                                                                                   standardization or regulation point of
                                                                                   view to improve this situation?
     [T] Missing feature - standardized      Applications life-cycle   3           Standardization would help by providing a
     method to distribute software           support                               clearly identified mechanism & protocol
     components to processing nodes
     across a network.
     [T] lack of a unified model/tools for Integration /               4           Define high level management models and
     deployment and management of large    Interoperability;                       API
     scale distributed network of edge     Infrastructure and
     devices                               computational platforms
     [S] Lack of clear map of IoT to       Communication and           4           Greater involvement of regulators and
     societal benefit                      Connectivity; Integration /             users to drive the societal dimension for
                                           Interoperability; Devices               further development of IoT
                                           and sensor technology;
                                           Security and Privacy
     [S] Lack of awareness of security and Communication and           5           Define minimal security requirements at
     privacy risks, lack of regulation     Connectivity (application               device level and define end-to-end security
                                           level); Security and                    interoperability frameworks
                                           Privacy
     [B]                                                               5           Ease deployment
     Delayed decision for deployment by
     key stakeholders
     [B] Currently there are too many fora                             3           Actually from Standards point, everything
     and interoperable products already                                            necessary is already there. I hope the "gap
     out there, making any cooperation                                             analysis" will help promote the already
     and the take up of common business                                            developed solutions that have the potential
     difficult. Lack of "business models"                                          to create the ecosystem IoT needs
     and new ideas about revenue sharing.
15     © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                                         ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
TR 103 376: Mapping of requirements and
     related standard coverage (Smart Living example)

            Mapping of requirements for connectivity at network layer
                             Requirements                         Organizations providing related standards
       local and remote access to infrastructural services     3GPP, OIC, oneM2M
       device to device communications                         Thread, Z-Wave, IETF ROLL
       connectivity and network communication protocols        DICOM, IETF (TCP/IP protocols)
       interoperability of networks: devices with different    ASHRAE, DICOM, IETF 6lo, KNX
       communication protocols are able to share data
       communication platforms                                 KNX, HGi, OneM2M
       high network availability
       real-time handling of events

            Mapping of requirements for applications management
                                         Requirements            Organizations providing related standards
     applications tailored to individual needs: evolutivity,   OSGi, DICOM, BBF
     flexibility of the components

     continued support to the client after purchase
     tools to enable ease of installation, configuration and
     personalization

16    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                                      ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
Useful links

          AIOTI web site
           • http://www.aioti.eu
          AIOTI Reports
           • https://ec.europa.eu/digital-agenda/en/news/aioti-recommendations-
                   future-collaborative-work-context-internet-things-focus-area-horizon-
                   2020
          STF505 presentation (under construction)
           • https://portal.etsi.org/STF/stfs/STFHomePages/STF505
          STF505 gap analysis survey
           • https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/82TLKLP
          STF505 workshop on Smart Home (21-22/03/2016)
           • http://www.etsi.org/news-events/events/1047-2016-02-
                   iotinthesmarthome

17   © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                          ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
STF505 - IoT Standards landscaping and IoT
     European Large Scale Pilots (LSP) gap analysis

                                             THANK YOU

                                                     Michelle Wetterwald
                                                 Sophia Antipolis, France
                                         michelle.wetterwald@gmail.com

18    © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved                        ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
Mapping of HLA to oneM2M

                                                            Source : AIOTI WG3, 2015

19   © ETSI 2016. All rights reserved   ETSI STF 505 – 8th TC ITS Workshop – March 9, 2016
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