Ontario Nurses' Association Weekly Media Scan & Media Release Summary - Local 80

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Ontario Nurses’ Association
           Weekly Media Scan & Media Release Summary
                                   May 16 to 20, 2022

ONA coverage:
• Niagara nurses spent International Nurses Day rallying against Bill 124 (St.
  Catharines Standard, May 13, 2022). ONA members marched in front of PC
  candidate Sal Sorrento’s campaign office, to raise awareness of the harm the bill is
  doing to healthcare. ONA regional vice-president Erin Ariss, says the bill is the top
  reason that nurses are being driven out of the profession. “When you don’t have
  enough nurses at the bedside, you’re not getting the care that you need. The
  workloads have increased significantly, there’s less nurses trying to do the same or
  more work…You will see closed emergency departments … you’ll see delayed
  procedures, delayed surgeries, and it contributes to negative outcome for patients.”
• About 100 nurses spent International Nurses Day protesting Bill 124 outside a PC
  candidate’s office in St. Catharines (Newstalk 610 CKTB, May 12, 2022). “It is a sad
  irony that nurses are holding a rally about the disrespect of nurses of the Ford
  government on a day on which people across the globe honour nurses,” says ONA
  President Cathryn Hoy. “On this day, nurses should be celebrated.”
• ONA members at the Ottawa Hospital are concerned about their employer’s plan to
  hire more RPNs to fill nursing positions (The Ottawa Citizen, May 13, 2022). ONA
  bargaining unit president Rachel Muir says that while RPNs are a “valuable” part of
  their team, their patient population is “inherently unstable with unpredictable
  outcomes” and “Those are not the kind of patients RPNs should be caring for.” While
  the hospital does employ RPNs, they currently make up a small fraction of its
  nursing staff. Muir says the hospital has notified the union that it wants to change its
  model of care and hire an additional 130 RPNs. “Registered nurses’ hours are being
  given to registered practical nurses. Because they can’t find RNs, they are looking to
  find other healthcare providers to fill these positions.”
• The St. Catharines Standard (High hopes for Niagara’s newest nurses |
  StCatharinesStandard.ca, May 15, 2022) reports that Niagara College and Brock
  University both expanded nursing program enrolment last fall to support demand in
  Ontario for nurses and there are high hopes that it will help ease the nursing
  shortage. The field is struggling to retain nurses — the Ontario Nurses’ Association
  estimates the province is short about 20,000 registered nurses. Self-care is a part of
  nursing programs, but it is a concept Brock is focusing on now more than ever,
  because nurses, if they’re not able to care for themselves, they’re not able to care
  for others.
• Bradford Today ('You make nursing shine': Southlake nurse one of Ontario's best - Bradford News
  (bradfordtoday.ca), May 15, 2022) reports that Guangxia Meng, a Southlake Regional
  Health Centre nurse practitioner, has been chosen from more than 400 province-
  wide nominees as a recipient for the Nursing Now Ontario Award. The awards are
  presented annually by the Ontario Nurses’ Association, RNAO and WeRPN to

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celebrate the tremendous work and central role all nurses play in caring for
    Ontarians.
•   The Toronto Star (How Ontario’s severe shortage of registered nurses came to be | The Star,
    May 18, 2022) reports that years of restraint in health-care funding have resulted in
    thousands of RN positions being lost. Ontario currently has the lowest ratio of
    registered nurses in the country working in direct care, 609.3 RNs per 100,000
    population, according to the Canadian Institute of Health Information. ONA President
    Cathryn Hoy says, “Health care is the heaviest hitting item on the provincial budget,
    and we unfortunately have had successive governments that really haven’t wanted
    to invest in it.” ONA says it has seen a steady erosion of what was once considered
    RN work in hospitals, in units such as cardiac care, being given to RPNs. For
    instance, during the pandemic in September 2020, Southlake Regional Health
    Centre in Newmarket came under immense fire from the union for eliminating 97 RN
    positions and hiring RPNs instead. The hospital said no RNs lost their jobs. Some
    retired or the positions were eliminated because they were vacant. The hospital
    blamed financial challenges — it looked for savings in other areas first — and an
    inability to recruit RNs for the positions in the face of a shortage. There is no ratio in
    hospitals to dictate how many RNs should be on staff in relation to the number of
    RPNs, although historically, before the shortage, acute care departments staffed
    higher numbers of registered nurses. It’s estimated that more than 10 per cent of RN
    positions in Ontario hospitals are vacant, according to ONA, and that there is a
    deficit of more than 20,000 RNs in the province. The Ontario Hospital Association
    says “many years of funding restraint within the province” has led to the current
    model of patient care, which includes a mix of RNs and RPNs, as well as other
    health professionals. The irony is that the shortage of RNs has now forced hospitals
    to rely on even more expensive agency nurses to fill the gap. In Ontario, nurses are
    leaving the profession because of higher patient workloads and burnout. ONA says
    more than 20 per cent of registered nurses are eligible to retire. Many experts say
    repealing Bill 124, which holds salary increases of public-sector workers, including
    nurses, to one per cent is key to retaining the current workforce.
•   CTV News (Ontario Green Party Leader Mike Schreiner tests positive for COVID-19 (iheartradio.ca),
    May 18, 2022) reports that Ontario Green Party Leader Mike Schreiner has tested positive
    for COVID-19 in the midst of the 2022 provincial election campaign. Schreiner was expected
    to participate at the Ontario Nurses’ Association rally on Thursday. The party says Deputy
    Leader Dianne Saxe will attend.
•   A report in The Voice of Pelham (Nurses rally for change | (thevoiceofpelham.ca), May 18,
    2022) says that on International Nurses’ Day, some 80 local registered nurses and
    their friends and family gathered to hold a rally in front of Ontario Progressive
    Conservative candidate Sal Sorrento’s office in St. Catharines. In a “sea of pink T-
    shirts,” demonstrators held signs with various slogans bringing attention to what they
    asserted was a nursing crisis, and the impacts of Bill 124. Some 80 nurses and
    nurse supporters showing up, which was meant to bring the public’s attention to the
    negative impact of Bill 124 on the nursing profession and patient care in Ontario.
    Ontario Nurses’ Association President Cathryn Hoy, RN, says: “Ontario nurses are
    leaving the profession, primarily driven by the devastating impact of the policies of
    the Ford government. Ford’s wage-suppression legislation, Bill 124, is incredibly
    disrespectful and targets female dominated professions. It directly impacts nurse
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retention and recruitment and has had a profoundly negative effect on our members’
    ability to provide care to patients, residents and clients during the worst global health
    crisis in a century.” Loretta Tirabassi, ONA Bargaining Unit President, says that
    Ontario was facing a “health-care tsunami that has been building for years. But we’re
    going to care for you, because that’s our job and that’s not going to stop. But what
    we’re facing is a lack of trust in this government. The moral baggage on nurses is far
    too heavy.” One nurse says that, “Health-care and nurses have been pinned down
    enough. “We’ve seen this crisis coming for years and no one has been doing
    anything about it — the Conservative government has been selling us out to the
    highest bidder and the healthcare system is crumbling.” Hoy says that it was a “sad
    irony” that nurses were holding a rally to protest the disrespect of nurses by the Ford
    government “on a day which people across the globe honour nurses.”
•   A report in the Kingston Whig-Standard (The Kingston Whig-Standard e-edition
    (pressreader.com), May 19, 2022) notes that nurses at Kingston Health Sciences Centre are
    “pushing back” against the long hours and working conditions. Nursing staff have been
    frustrated by long hours and rates of pay when asked to take on extra shifts in consistently
    poor working conditions. According to Cathryn Hoy, president of the Ontario Nurses’
    Association, “a lot of the hospitals in the province are paying double time to get people to
    come in to work, because they are so short.” Hospital chief operating officer Renate Ilse
    says, “We’ve heard from our nurses loud and clear that they are unhappy with the wages
    and they’re very unhappy with Bill 124 and the hourly rate can’t change. We have worked
    with all of our unions to come up with a memorandum of understanding where we provide
    additional premium pay to people who pick up shifts beyond their regular allocation at night
    or on weekends, so we are currently paying double time for nurses if they pick up (those)
    additional shifts, and we’re paying an additional premium for nurses that float off their unit.”
    The short staffing is resulting in a decline in care, and for Hoy, this decline in care is
    impacting the well-being of nurses, and they want hospitals and the provincial government
    to take steps to address staff shortages and poor working conditions. “Nurses are
    tired/exhausted/burned out with daily calls for extra shifts, working (overtime) beyond (full-
    time) and (part-time) hours, called daily for shortages. Staff want baselines met and the
    employer to hire so there are enough staff to give safe patient care. Load-levelling the
    hospital is a concern for patient care when the right number of staff are not there to provide
    safe care,” Hoy says.
•   Ontario Nurses’ Association nurses and health-care professionals rallied against Bill
    124 on the bridge near North York General Hospital (CP24, May 19, 2022). They are
    calling for a repeal of the bill they say is exacerbating the staffing crisis and
    impacting the quality of care they can provide. ONA Vice-President DJ Sanderson
    says he urges people to “vote for change.” Voters need to take a good look at the
    platforms of all the parties and see what they offer for health care. “We want strong
    services. A number of party leaders have already made a strong commitment to us
    that immediately on election, they would renounce Bill 124.”
•   CJBK AM London (May 19, 2022) reports that Green Party Leader Mike Schreiner
    will no longer be able to join ONA members at a rally against Bill 124, due to being
    infected with COVID-19. Now, the party’s deputy leader will step in at the event.

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Nursing coverage:
• A Manitoba psychiatric nurse is being sued by her former employer over allegedly
  defamatory social media posts (CBC News, May 15, 2022). Prairie Mountain Health is
  suing the nurse over posts on TikTok, Facebook and Instagram where she called
  fellow employees “idiots” and “horrible nurses” and accused the health authority of
  killing patients. They are seeking an injunction to prohibit the nurse from publishing
  defamatory statements and make her remove existing posts. Ten employees are
  also plaintiffs in the lawsuit. The nurse’s Manitoba registration to practice was
  suspended on Jan. 12 and she voluntarily surrendered her registration effective Jan.
  17.
• Full 24-hour service has been restored to the Walkerton hospital’s ER (The Walkerton
  Herald Times, May 16, 2022). South Bruce Grey Health Centre’s reopening plan
  included the use of agency nurses, casual nurses, student externs and registered
  midwives. The Chesley hospital’s ER will return to full 24-hour service on June 16,
  assuming the restoration to full service in Walkerton goes well.
• Hundreds of American nurses rallied outside the courthouse for the sentencing of a
  former Tennessee nurse whose medication error killed a patient (The Associated
  Press, May 13, 2022). The protesters warn that criminalizing such mistakes will lead to
  more deaths in hospitals. RaDonda Vaught was sentenced to three years of
  probation. She apologized to the patient’s family and said she will be “forever
  haunted” by her role in the death.
• The Hamilton Spectator (Brantford elementary school drops Ryerson name in favour of
  trailblazing Indigenous nurse Edith Monture (msn.com), May 16, 2022) reports that Ryerson
  Heights Elementary school in West Brant is being renamed for a trailblazing
  Indigenous nurse. Edith Monture is a war veteran in addition to being a nurse who
  was born in Ohsweken on Six Nations of the Grand River territory in 1890 and died
  just short of her 106th birthday in 1996. She was the first Indigenous RN in Canada
  and volunteered with the U.S. Army Nurse Corps during World War I. Due to her
  wartime service, she also became the first Indigenous woman and first registered
  band member to gain the right to vote. She worked as a nurse and midwife on Six
  Nations until 1955 and advocated for better Indigenous health care throughout her
  life. The announcement of the new name for the school comes a few weeks after
  Ryerson University changed its name to Toronto Metropolitan University to distance
  the institution from its former namesake.
• A column in the Ottawa Citizen (Pellerin: Health care is about more than adding beds, Ontario
  | Ottawa Citizen, May 16, 2022) notes that chatting with people in Ottawa and Sudbury
  makes it clear that “shoring up the health-care system should be priority number-
  one” in Ontario. The recent provincial budget promises more than $40 billion for
  hospital and health-care infrastructure, but a hospital bed without the staff required
  to operate it is no more useful than your queen-size at home. Nobody goes to the
  hospital because they need a place to lie down. You go there because you need
  specialized care. That’s why you need health-care staff who are not completely
  burned out by two years and counting of pandemic,” says the column. “The people…
  all say they want the health-care system to be top priority. They know health-care
  workers are exhausted. It appears only politicians are left in the dark about that.”

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•   Emergency responders and health-care workers are held in the highest esteem
    compared to most other professions, reports CityNews
    https://toronto.citynews.ca/2022/05/18/paramedics-canada-respected-occupation-poll/,
    May 18, 2022). The recent Maru Public Opinion poll finds that — out of 29 measured
    occupations — Canadians rank paramedics as the most respected job with
    firefighters coming in at number two. Nurses, doctors, and pharmacists all rank in
    the top six with farmers coming in at number four.
•   CBC News reports (https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/northern-ontario-
    hospitals-staff-covid-1.6456580, May 18, 2022) that Sudbury's Health Sciences
    North hospital faces "a tsunami" as the region's population continues to age and
    1,400 employees will be eligible to retire in the next five years. Health Sciences
    North president and CEO Dominic Giroux says the hospital recruited 800 employees
    in the last year but is short-staffed despite those efforts. Of the 1,400 employees
    who will be eligible to retire in the near future, 400 are nurses. As of Monday, May
    17, Health Sciences North had 29 patients admitted with COVID-19, including two in
    the intensive care unit. The hospital had an additional 55 "past positive" patients,
    who were admitted due to COVID-19, but no longer test positive for the virus. At the
    Sault Area Hospital, in Sault Ste. Marie, staffing was a challenge at certain times
    due to the pandemic. Nurses with one year of experience are working in the
    hospital's emergency department and intensive care unit.
•   The Chatham Daily News (Chatham students show appreciation for nurses | Chatham Daily
    News, May 17, 2022) reports that Grade 7 and 8 students at Gregory Drive public
    school wanted to show their appreciation for the nurses at Chatham-Kent’s hospital
    group for their efforts during COVID-19. The class at the Chatham school recently
    made a presentation with a Bristol board quilt, which featured artwork and words of
    encouragement. Teacher Markus Schoger says that, “From the beginning, the
    nurses have been such an amazing force to keep us safe, and we also understand
    how much stress and difficulty it must have been to carry on with their job.” Schoger
    asked his students to come up with a few ideas, and they decided on a quilt, as well
    as a radio spot.
•   The Sault Star (Sault Area Hospital COVID-related worker absences ebb | Sault Star, May 17,
    2022) reports that staffing is “stabilizing” after COVID-related absences saddled the
    facility for some time. Only 27 staff were out with COVID-related illness last week, a
    “significant improvement” from about a month ago when more than 80 workers were
    off, says Sue Roger, vice-president clinical operations and chief nursing executive.
    In April, directors heard COVID-related staff absences were hitting Sault Ste. Marie’s
    principal health-care facility hard, but not so severe that SAH had to resort to
    measures other Ontario health institutions have applied, such as ushering in
    a critical staffing model, in which asymptomatic positive staff must report for work. In
    early April, staff absences numbered in the mid-eighties, which Roger said at the
    time yielded “across-the-organization shortages.”
•   The North Bay Nugget (Retention bonuses for nurses delayed | North Bay Nugget, May 18,
    2022) reports that nurses employed at the North Bay Regional Health Centre are
    going to have to wait a little longer before they see a bonus in their bank accounts.
    The province announced earlier this year a $5,000 retention bonus for registered
    nurses, registered practical nurses and nurse practitioners to encourage them to

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stay on the job through the COVID-19 pandemic. Government promised the first
    $2,500 in April or May and the second instalment of $2,500 in September. “We are
    targeting June 2 as our anticipated pay date for the nursing incentive,” says hospital
    spokeswoman Kim McElroy. Anna Miller, senior communications advisor with the
    Ministry of Health, told The Nugget in an email exchange “the ministry is currently in
    the process of contacting eligible employers and distributing funding, which they’ll
    then disperse to approximately 150,000 eligible nurses across Ontario.”
•   CP24 (https://www.cp24.com/news/nurse-pushed-to-ground-as-doug-ford-arrived-at-toronto-debate-union-says-
    1.5908975, May 18, 2022) reports that two nurses protesting wage restraint by the Ford
    government were injured outside the provincial leaders’ debate in Toronto on
    Monday evening, their union says, as Progressive Conservative Leader Doug Ford’s
    bus arrived at the site and he prepared to disembark. Up to 200 RPNs, members of
    Service Employees International Union (SEIU) Healthcare, gathered outside the
    TVO building in North York on Monday to protest a Ford government law that caps
    their annual salary increases below the rate of inflation. “The peaceful demonstration
    of nurses was met with force as police cleared a path for Doug Ford before he exited
    his campaign bus,” SEIU Healthcare spokesperson Angelica Cruz says. “It is
    unacceptable that injuries were sustained after one nurse hit the pavement, while
    another nurse was injured after being dragged across the asphalt.” Video and
    images posted to social media from the scene show a man wearing a purple SEIU
    healthcare t-shirt appear to be pushed by a man wearing a blue suit and an
    earpiece. The man is then seen face down on the roadway, writhing in pain. Another
    woman in a purple shirt was seen on the ground and appeared to be pulled and
    prodded several times before she could get up. The man on the ground was later
    loaded into an ambulance and taken to hospital for treatment of injuries that
    reportedly included a concussion. The nursing sector in general is upset over the
    Ford government’s Bill 124, limiting wage increases in most sectors to one per cent
    per year when inflation is now approaching seven per cent.
•   QP Briefing’s report on the two RPNs hurt before Monday’s leaders’ debate says
    that a witness of the incident says no one behaved inappropriately
    (https://www.cp24.com/news/nurse-pushed-to-ground-as-doug-ford-arrived-at-toronto-debate-union-says-1.5908975,
    May 18, 2022). Supporters of each of the party leaders positioned themselves at the
    entrance to TVO broadcast studio. About 200 nurses were there too, organized by
    the SEIU Healthcare union. Frank Gunn, a photographer for the Canadian Press,
    says he heard one of the Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) officers ask a protester if
    he was okay. Seconds later, “three or four” other nurses attempted to sit on the
    sidewalk right where the exit to Ford’s bus would be when it arrived, Gunn says. The
    OPP officers assigned to the three major parties’ campaigns were there working
    together. One video posted on Twitter shows confusion and commotion between the
    protesters and police security. In it, one demonstrator is seen to have been taken off
    his feet and lies on the ground. This was the same man whose wellbeing Gunn says
    an officer asked about right before the impromptu sit-in started. In the video of the
    commotion, an officer next to the man is heard yelling, "What is going on?" while
    another protesting nurse attempts to get closer to her co-demonstrator, while police
    are seen attempting to control her. Seconds later, Ford exited his bus. He was
    "hustled in" to the building in comparison to the other leaders. "I saw nothing from

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any of the parties involved that was even slightly out of the ordinary for this sort of
    campaign demonstration," Gunn said. "The protesters were definitely peaceful. In
    fact, they were shoulder-to-shoulder with Ford supporters, and the Del Duca
    supporters, and they would have fun chants at each other."
•   Toronto Life magazine (https://torontolife.com/city/i-worked-as-an-er-nurse-for-40-years-
    covid-changed-me-in-profound-ways/?utm_campaign=later-linkinbio-
    torontolife&utm_content=later-26942756&utm_medium=social&utm_source=linkin.bio, May 18,
    2022) has published a piece by registered nurse Mira Gandhi about what it has been
    like to put off retirement to work through COVID. Gandhi talks about how much the
    profession has changed in the 40 years she has been a nurse. She writes that there
    was no time to grieve for patients who died of COVID because there were so many
    other patients to tend to. The hospital brought in grief counsellors but trying to
    explain this to anyone who didn’t experience it firsthand was futile. The exhaustion
    was almost worse than the grief, patients eventually became more aggressive, and
    nurses have been denied wage increases by the government.

COVID-19 coverage:
• Ontario reported two new COVID-19 deaths and 1,122 hospitalizations, on Monday
  (CP24, May 16, 2022) Hospitalizations are up nearly 100 from Sunday’s five-month
  low.
• According to a new study, about 11 per cent of hospitalized COVID-19 patients are
  readmitted or die within a month of discharge (The Canadian Press, May 16, 2022).
  Researchers say socio-economic factors and sex seem to play a bigger role in
  predicting which patients will suffer a downturn after discharge.
• CBC News (https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/london/deaths-er-visits-due-to-opioid-
  use-jumped-during-pandemic-mlhu-report-says-1.6456992, May 18, 2022) reports that
  the number of deaths and emergency department visits due to opioid overdoses in
  London jumped during the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a report to be
  presented to Middlesex-London Health Unit (MLHU) Board of Health. An update on
  the opioid crisis will be presented at Thursday's meeting. It includes statistics that
  suggest illegal drug use may have surged during the pandemic: in 2020, there was
  an average of eight opioid-toxicity deaths per month in the MLHU's region. By June
  2021, that number had edged up to 12 a month; ER visit numbers tripled, from 37 in
  January 2020 to 113 in June 2021.
• Experts who study airborne particles still recommend wearing masks in crowded
  indoor settings though they are optional in most public spaces (CBC News,
  https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/mask-optional-canada-advice-1.6455209, May 17,
  2022). The report provides a Q and A about masking and notes that a KN95 or
  higher mask provides good protection. Parisa Ariya, the director of the Atmospheric
  and Interfacial Chemistry Laboratories at Montreal's McGill University, says that
  mandates being lifted doesn't mean the virus has disappeared. "We should not close
  our eyes and believe that everything is gone," says Ariya, who researches the ways
  in which airborne viruses spread and is a leading expert in the study of bioaerosol
  transmission. The Public Health Agency of Canada's current guidance is that
  everyone keep masking.

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•   Ontario Dr. Celeste Jean Thirlwell is alleged to have written hundreds of improper
    COVID-19 vaccine exemptions for several hundred dollars each, and has told
    patients that opposing vaccine mandates is “like being in the resistance against the
    Nazis (Toronto Star, MD probed over vaccine exemptions allegedly said fighting mandates like
    resisting Nazis | The Star, May 18, 2022). Court filings in the case have been brought to
    the Divisional Court against the physician’s own regulator, the College of Physicians
    and Surgeons of Ontario. Thirlwell, a psychiatrist who also practises sleep medicine,
    was investigated by the college last year over reports that she was issuing and
    helping individuals obtain COVID vaccine exemptions. In November, the college
    ordered Thirlwell not to issue any exemptions for COVID vaccines, face masks or
    testing for the disease and, among other things, to consent to allow the college to
    view her OHIP billings. Thirlwell objected to making her OHIP billings available and
    asked the Divisional Court to quash the order. Last week, the court dismissed her
    application and slapped her with more than $8,000 in costs. The college has not
    held a formal hearing into her conduct or the allegations.
•   The Canadian Press (May 18, 2022) reports that the number of Canadian adults
    infected with COVID-19 was triple during the fifth wave than the total number
    infected in all four of the previous waves. A new study led by Toronto researchers
    found nearly 30 per cent of Canadian adults were infected during the first Omicron
    wave of infections, compared with roughly 10 per cent who had been infected in the
    previous four waves. Of those fifth wave infections, one million were among the
    country's 2.3 million unvaccinated adult population, representing 40 per cent of all
    unvaccinated adults.
•   An Ottawa law professor has filed a private criminal prosecution against PC Leader
    Doug Ford for breaking federal quarantine law during a press conference at The
    Ottawa Hospital in March (The Ottawa Citizen, https://ottawacitizen.com/news/local-
    news/law-professor-files-private-criminal-prosecution-against-ford-for-removing-mask-
    while-in-quarantine, May 18, 2022). The private prosecution went before a justice of
    the peace in Ottawa Tuesday morning. She approved the charge after asking a
    series of questions and set a court date for September, said uOttawa professor Amir
    Attaran, who filed it. Ford, in his capacity as Ontario premier, was at the Civic
    campus of The Ottawa Hospital on March 25 to make a hospital funding
    announcement. He took off his mask to speak at a microphone and defend his
    government’s decision to end most mask mandates, among other things. By doing
    so, Ford broke the law, according to Attaran and Jacob Shelley, who are health law
    professors at uOttawa and Western University, respectively. Since the premier had
    met with officials in Washington D.C. on March 21, he was required to wear a mask
    whenever in a public place for 14 days after returning to Canada, according to an
    emergency order under the federal Quarantine Act. Attaran noted that 5,000 Ontario
    residents were charged for violating quarantine laws during six months of 2021
    alone. The law, he said, applies to everyone.
•   The World Health Organization says that the number of COVID-19 deaths globally
    dropped by about 21 per cent in the past week, while cases rose in most parts of the
    world (The Associated Press, WHO: COVID deaths dropped by 21% last week but cases rising |
    The Star, May 19, 2022). In its weekly report on the pandemic, the U.N. health agency
    said the number of new COVID-19 cases appears to have stabilized after weeks of

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decline since late March, with about 3.5 million new cases last week, or a 1% rise.
    WHO said cases increased in the Americas, Middle East, Africa and the Western
    Pacific, while falling in Europe and Southeast Asia. Some 9,000 deaths were
    recorded. Infections rose by more than 60% in the Middle East and 26% in the
    Americas, while deaths fell everywhere except Africa, where they jumped by nearly
    50%.
•   CP24 (https://www.cp24.com/news/1-000-cases-of-new-omicron-subvariant-ba-2-20-found-in-ontario-pho-
    1.5910992, May 19, 2022) reports that Public Health Ontario says that close to 1,000
    cases of a new Omicron sub-variant – BA.2.20 – have been found in Ontario since
    mid-February. Initial reports say the subvariant could be 24 times more infectious.
    Epidemiologists say the first Ontario case of this new subvariant was detected in
    London on Feb. 14, 2022. It’s been found most often in Toronto, the wider GTHA
    and London, primarily among young adults aged 20 to 39.
•   The Hamilton Spectator (COVID deniers, conspiracists clog courts with ‘legal gibberish’ | The
    Star, May 20, 2022) has published an in-depth report on a Belleville police officer for
    tying up the courts with a debunked, court-clogging and self-destructive legal
    strategy during a growing wave of COVID misinformation and anti-government rage.
    Gabriel Proulx now faces charges of discreditable conduct. Proulx uses “Organized
    Pseudolegal Commercial Arguments” along with certain groups — Detaxers,
    Freemen on the Land, Sovereign Citizens, for example — to deny state and court
    authority.
•   Niagara paramedics are calling for help to address offload delays (St. Catharines
    Standard, Niagara paramedics spent more than 1,000 hours last week waiting to deliver patients
    to emergency departments | The Star, May 19, 2022). They are increasingly waiting hours
    while delivering patients to local ERs. Deputy Chief Karen Lutz says paramedics
    accumulatively spent more than 1,000 hours on offload delay last week. “That is
    insane,” she says. “When we’re all tied up at the hospital, of course, that’s going to
    impact folks who are waiting for ambulances or trying to get responses out to the
    community. It affects our paramedics waiting at the hospital, it affects the nursing
    staff at the hospital trying to address the surges.”
•   The Peterborough Examiner (https://www.thepeterboroughexaminer.com/local-
    peterborough/news/2022/05/16/peterborough-public-health-denied-special-funding-
    for-covid-recovery-projects.html, May 16, 2022) reports that Peterborough Public
    Health has been denied special project provincial funding for COVID response and
    vaccination, it was announced at this month’s PPH board of health meeting. As part
    of the ‘annual service plan’, the province provides an opportunity to submit up to
    eight one-time projects including COVID-19 response and COVID-19 vaccination.
    Similar to prior years, the province did not approve all one-time requests as
    submitted, the meeting heard.

Industry coverage:
• Ninety-nine family-doctor positions are unfilled, after Canada’s yearly hiring of
   medical graduates (Toronto Star, May 16, 2022). The numbers show fewer
   graduates are choosing to go into family medicine, despite high demand across the
   country. The College of Family Physicians of Canada says the problem of vacant

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family-doctor positions won’t be fixed until provinces make the profession more
    attractive through competitive pay models.
•   Montreal health officials are looking into up to 13 potential cases of monkeypox as
    countries around the world report cases (Toronto Star, Montreal investigating up to 13
    possible cases of monkeypox: report | The Star, May 18, 2022). The news comes as
    Massachusetts confirmed Wednesday the United States’ first case of the year, in a
    man who had recently travelled to Canada. The man is hospitalized but in good
    condition. Monkeypox is relatively rare. A small number of confirmed or suspected
    cases have been reported this month in the United Kingdom, Portugal and Spain. “Is
    this the new COVID? No,” said infectious diseases physician Dr. Isaac Bogoch, who
    says there will “certainly” be a rise in monkeypox cases. “We know that it can be
    transmitted from person to person, but it doesn’t appear to be as easily transmitted
    from person to person like a very transmissible respiratory virus.” Monkeypox
    typically starts with flu-like symptoms and swelling of lymph nodes, which then leads
    to a rash on the face and body. The infection can last two to four weeks. Most
    people recover, but the disease is fatal for up to 1 in 10 people, according to the
    World Health Organization.
•   The Toronto Star has published a guest column by three former Ontario health
    ministers on why government must plan immediately for children’s health ( ‘Children in
    this province are suffering’: Three former Ontario health ministers on why the next government
    needs an immediate plan for children’s health | The Star, May 19, 2022). Frances Lankin,
    Elizabeth Witmer, Deb Matthews write that waits for access to health care for some
    children has been “long for some time.” Evidence shows that Ontario’s children have
    borne the brunt of the COVID-19 pandemic, and children in this province are
    suffering. The most recent data shows a child is 50 per cent more likely than an
    adult to wait beyond the clinically acceptable wait time for surgery. Children can wait
    twice as long as adults for an MRI, delaying critical diagnostic work and further
    delaying the actual care they need. “Simply put,” they write, “our children’s needs
    are not being met.” Long wait times, staffing shortages and limited resources are not
    new barriers to timely care; they’ve just been made exponentially worse by the
    pandemic. That’s why the next party that forms government must commit to an
    immediate and comprehensive plan to address the pandemic’s effect on children’s
    health. We know the time is now to develop a plan that brings people together
    regardless of political stripe — a plan that is fully funded to address children’s
    physical and mental health. The plan needs the political will and capital to be
    successful. Within the first 100 days of the mandate, the next government should
    convene cross-sectoral participants at a Children’s Health Summit, commit to
    developing a children’s health strategy — the first of its kind in Ontario — and, most
    importantly, invest $1 billion over the next four years. There is too much at risk if we
    don’t act now.
•   The Ontario Health Coalition is pushing the provincial PCs to show that their
    promises to improve long-term care are being fulfilled (Blackburn News,
    BlackburnNews.com - Ontario Health Coalition pushing for proof that long-term care promises are
    being met, May 19, 2022). Executive Director Natalie Mehra says last fall, the Ford
    government promised a minimum care standard, increased fines, and inspections
    within LTC homes. “The first incremental improvement in care was supposed to

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happen by March 31, 2022,” she says. “At that point, the target was to have care
    levels increase by 15 minutes from 2.75 hours of care per resident per day to 3
    hours of care per resident per day. It sounds like a small improvement but boy,
    anything would be better than what we have been going through.” The OHC looked
    at whether the province had actually met its initial target of adding an additional 15-
    minutes of care per resident per day. “We tried to get data from more than 70 long-
    term care homes,” says Mehra. “More than half of them refused to provide the date,
    which is outrageous.” The organization was successful in getting staffing data from
    23 homes in Ontario. “The data we were able to get is disturbing,” says Mehra. “The
    evidence holds that a safe level of care for average acuity would be at minimum four
    hours per resident per day. None of the homes are anywhere near that level.” The
    OHC’s report shows that in those 23 homes, care levels range from 2.25 hours of
    care per resident per day to a max of 3.34 hours.
•   The Globe and Mail reports that at a recent forum with the Canadian Medical
    Association, it was noted that the pandemic “magnified fractures in Canada’s health-
    care structure that should motivate providers and politicians to search for a stronger
    model that’s not only more cost effective, but also more equitable”
    (https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-dearth-of-data-long-wait-times-
    contribute-to-broken-system/, May 19, 2022). The pandemic highlighted the failings of
    what is one of the developed world’s most expensive health-care systems, said
    Nadeem Esmail, senior fellow of the Fraser Institute. “We began the pandemic with
    fewer hospital beds than the vast majority of our peer nations. Despite spending
    more, we had fewer physicians per thousand population and fewer medical
    technologies and our hospital system was overwhelmed much faster, forcing us to
    lock down more aggressively and that had a significant impact on the economy.” He
    says much of that could be eliminated by emulating the strategies of countries like
    Sweden, Switzerland, Germany and the Netherlands. All of them feature competitive
    private alternatives to public health care, which help reduce waiting times for elective
    procedures. There are also opportunities to reduce wait queues by moving more day
    surgeries that don’t need all the resources of a hospital into private clinics, say
    panelists. Home care should also play a bigger role in a revised health care system,
    said Ottawa-based caregiver and advocate Craig Conoley. “I think we are the hidden
    backbone of health care and partnerships between health care teams and
    caregivers were severed due to COVID visitation restrictions.”
•   Monkeypox cases in Britain has prompted government to offer smallpox vaccine to
    some health-care workers and others who have possibly been exposed (Thomson
    Reuters, https://www.cbc.ca/news/health/britain-monkeypox-smallpox-vaccine-
    1.6459654, May 19, 2022). In the United Kingdom, nine cases of the West African
    strain have been reported so far. here isn't a specific vaccine for monkeypox, but a
    smallpox vaccine does offer some protection, a U.K. Health Security Agency
    (UKHSA) spokesperson said.
•   A new survey shows that large majorities of Ontarians are unhappy with the
    province’s hospitals, long-term care homes and politicians’ ideas for making life
    more affordable (The Globe and Mail, May 19, 2022). Nearly eight in 10 Ontarians
    say they are either dissatisfied or somewhat dissatisfied with “the quality of long-
    term care available to seniors.” And almost three in four Ontarians say they are

                                                                                          11
dissatisfied or somewhat dissatisfied with the capacity of the province’s hospitals “to
   deliver quality health care in a timely fashion.” Ontario’s hospitals, with fewer beds
   per capita than in many other jurisdictions in the country and the world, were pushed
   to the brink by COVID-19, with surgeries cancelled and already long waiting lists
   made longer. More than 4,500 of Ontario’s roughly 13,000 COVID-19 deaths have
   been in long-term care. The military, called into help, found widespread neglect and
   dehydration in the hardest-hit nursing homes.

Labour coverage:
• The Toronto Star (Canada’s inflation rate expected to rise when April’s numbers are
   announced Wednesday | The Star, May 18, 2022) reports that inflation in March was 6.7
   per cent year over year, the fastest annual increase in more than three decades.
   Gas prices rose almost 40 per cent, while grocery store prices rose 8.7 per cent.
   New inflation rates for April will be out at 8:30 a.m. Wednesday, and the index is
   expected to continue on its upward trajectory.
• Female workers employed with a federally regulated organization should see a
   pay bump in the next few years, reports The Globe and Mail
   (HTTPS://WWW.THEGLOBEANDMAIL.COM/BUSINESS/ARTICLE-CANADA-PAY-GAP-
   FEDERAL-EQUITY-ACT/ MAY 17, 2022). It may be partly up to unions and workers
   themselves to make sure employers keep up with deadlines and stay on top of
   their obligations, labour consultants and lawyers say. The federal pay equity
   legislation, which came into force at the end of August 2021 and follows in the
   footsteps of similar laws in Ontario and Quebec, requires that public and private
   federally regulated employers with 10 employees or more develop plans to
   address gender-based pay inequities by September 2024. Nearly a year in,
   experts say, workers should be seeing signs that their employers are devising
   these plans. The legislation is meant to improve pay for “pink-collar jobs” – that is,
   occupations traditionally done by women that are paid less than equally valuable
   roles performed primarily by men. These could be in industries like the financial
   sector, where several job classes are traditionally performed by women, or male-
   dominated sectors such as trucking and railways, where women nonetheless
   dominate certain categories, like administrative and human resources roles. Janet
   Borowy, co-chair of the Equal Pay Coalition and a labour lawyer at Toronto-based
   Cavalluzzo LLP, said she is “very optimistic” that the initial phase of
   implementation of the federal pay equity law will result in significant benefits for
   women in underpaid, female-dominated occupations. But maintaining pay equity is
   another matter, because “employers let things slide.” Advocates say employees
   and unions have roles to play in ensuring employers both comply with the initial
   review required by Ottawa’s Pay Equity Act and keep monitoring compensation on
   a continuing basis.
• The Globe and Mail reports that public companies that operate for-profit long-term
   care homes report that executive bonuses were up during 2021
   (https://www.theglobeandmail.com/business/article-canadian-long-term-care-executive-
   bonus/, May 17, 2022). Extendicare Inc., Sienna Senior Living Inc. and Chartwell
   Retirement Residences all say their CEOs made more in 2021 than in 2020, the
   year their business changed markedly with the onset of the pandemic. All the

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companies, which also operate retirement residences, have had deaths among
    their long-term care residents and have seen widespread illness among their
    staffs during the health crisis. Last year was better financially for Extendicare and
    Sienna, which both reported 30-per-cent gains in net operating income from their
    long-term care operations. Their profit margins also expanded. Chartwell,
    however, saw its LTC profits drop 12 per cent and its margins, already smaller
    than those of the other two, contract. It cited higher staffing costs and insurance
    expenses as two of the reasons. Its revenue and margins were hurt because it did
    not receive reimbursement from the government for certain expenses until 2022, it
    said.
•   The Canadian Press reports that the PC party has picked up another construction
    workers’ union endorsement (Doug Ford nets another union endorsement, positions Ontario
    PCs as labour friendly | The Star, May 17, 2022). The International Union of Painters
    and Allied Trades said the Tories are supporting the skilled trades, joining the
    International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers and the International Brotherhood
    of Boilermakers in backing the party. NDP Leader Andrea Horwath noted Ford has
    been at loggerheads with unions representing public employees over legislation
    passed in 2019 that caps pay raises in the public sector at one per cent or less.
    He declined Tuesday to commit to repealing the bill -- something several unions
    have been requesting since the legislation passed -- saying instead that he’d “treat
    them fairly” when the three-year raise freeze is over. The NDP and Liberals have
    both committed to repealing Bill 124 and introducing 10 paid personal emergency
    leave days. The Ontario Federation of Labour, which acts as an umbrella group
    for unions in Ontario, released an ad last week throwing its support behind the
    New Democrats.
•   Service Employees International Union (SEIU Healthcare) says it is exploring all
    legal options after two nurses were injured while protesting outside Monday
    evening’s provincial leaders’ debate (CP24, Union exploring legal options after nurses
    injured outside Ontario debate venue | CTV News, May 19, 2022). The union said in a news
    release Thursday that it retained Ruby Shiller Enenajor DiGiuseppe (RSED) LLP to
    look into what possible legal avenues it can pursue for the incident. “When women
    and men on the frontline of care are injured at a peaceful protest, we really need to
    ask ourselves what is happening to our province. SEIU Healthcare will always
    defend the rights of our members,” union president Sharleen Stewart said in a
    statement.
•   Press Progress (https://pressprogress.ca/anti-union-lobby-group-has-received-millions-of-
    dollars-from-doug-fords-government-since-2021/, May 19, 2022) reports that Doug Ford’s
    government has given millions of dollars to an “open shop” anti-union lobby group
    which has lobbied Ford’s own office as recently as three months ago in a bid to
    undermine unions representing skilled trades workers. At various times, Ontario’s
    labour minister, Monte McNaughton, has claimed Ford’s government is “working for
    workers” with a “worker-first plan.” McNaughton has also said he stands with “those
    who shower at the end of the day, not the start.” A past advocate of right-to-work
    legislation, McNaughton has claimed to have a close relationship with workers,
    inspired by his own working class heroes – Ronald Reagan, his grandfather and pro-
    Trump Hillbilly Elegy author J.D. Vance. Both McNaughton and Ford have had a

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long and friendly relationship with Merit Ontario – Ontario’s largest lobby group for
   anti-union construction employers. Numerous lobbyists hired by Merit have been
   hard at work lobbying Doug Ford’s government for changes to Ontario’s labour laws
   since 2018.

Human Rights & Equity coverage:
• A column in the Ottawa Citizen (Pellerin: Health care is about more than adding beds, Ontario
  | Ottawa Citizen, May 17, 2022) notes that just 12 of 25 Toronto city councillors have
  taken mandatory training in confronting anti-Black racism. Council unanimously
  approved an Action Plan to Confront Anti-Black Racism in 2017. The training began
  in 2018 with a focus on city staff, but it’s available to council members on request.
  Since 2018, a total of 25,783 employees have undergone it.
• London Health Sciences Centre (LHSC) staff will not only ask patients about gender
  identity and sex when it’s relevant and needs to be documented for their care they’re
  seeking (CBC News, https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/london/lhsc-will-only-ask-queer-
  patients-about-gender-and-sex-when-relevant-following-complaints-1.6458549, May 19,
  2022). Robyn Hodgson, RN, was a consultant for the hospital network's initiative
  and says the change comes after a number of complaints from the 2SLGBTQ+
  community. "There was a large portion of the community that was finding when they
  were accessing services, that they were not being identified in a means that was
  appropriate to their presentation or to what they know to be of themselves," says
  Hodgson, who is also the lead for the London InterCommunity Health Centre's
  Trans Health Program. "There was also a lack of acknowledgement of what their
  presenting concern was and more everything was being focused on what their
  gender identity was when they came through the door, whether it was from a
  clinician or from a support staff."
• CBC News (https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/ddsb-investigating-incident-
  1.6459499, May 20, 2022) reports that the Durham District School Board says it is
  investigating after students disrupted a Pride flag raising event on Tuesday. The
  DDSB says it's deeply disappointed about the incident, which occurred at Dr.
  Roberta Bondar Public School in Ajax on the International Day Against Homophobia,
  Transphobia and Biphobia. "We want to be clear that this behaviour is
  unacceptable," the DDSB said in a statement to CBC News. The board added the
  school is committed to fostering a learning environment that celebrates, supports,
  respects, values and embraces all forms of diversity. The released no details and
  would not elaborate on what happened when asked, though some accounts suggest
  a student taking part in the flag raising was a target of the disruption. The board
  does say it will be addressing the inappropriate conduct with students.

Political coverage:
• Four Ontario party leaders will face off at a televised election debate tonight (The
   Canadian Press, May 16, 2022). Debate organizers say the event is open to parties
   running candidates in “all or almost all” of Ontario’s ridings. The rules mean Liberal
   leader Steven Del Duca can participate, despite the party dropping some nominees
   last week.
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•   A report from CBC News (https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/algoma-
    manitoulin-provincial-election-debate-1.6454685, May 16, 2022) says that in an
    election debate, Progressive Conservative candidate Cheryl Fort brought up health
    care quickly in her opening statement. "Doug Ford and the PC party are investing
    historical amounts into the provincial health-care system," the Hornepayne mayor
    told the three dozen voters gathered for a debate at the Espanola Legion Monday
    night. She and the Ford government were the target of several questions from the
    audience, including a mother wondering why she has to go to Toronto to get
    specialized care for her daughter and a man wondering why the province has frozen
    the pay of some health-care workers. Liberal candidate Tim Vine said, "It's really
    difficult to call someone a hero for two years and then restrict their ability to earn a
    fair wage." The hospital administrator says COVID-19 has really highlighted the
    cracks in the health system, including a shortage of doctors and other health care
    professionals in the north.
•   The Globe and Mail (HTTPS://WWW.THEGLOBEANDMAIL.COM/POLITICS/ARTICLE-
    IN-FINAL-ONTARIO-ELECTION-DEBATE-LEADERS-CLASH-OVER-HEALTH-
    HIGHWAYS/, May 16, 2022) reports that Opposition leaders took aim at Doug Ford’s
    pandemic response at the televised provincial debate Monday. Ford and the three
    opposition leaders, NDP Leader Andrea Horwath, Liberal Leader Steven Del Duca
    and Green Leader Mike Schreiner, debated for the second and final time of
    the campaign. Del Duca asked why Ford had failed in February 2022 to take the
    advice of the Science Advisory Table, and said, “Everybody watching at home
    knows that in February 2021, when the science table told the Ford Conservatives
    don’t reopen so rapidly and they ignored it, that made subsequent waves of COVID
    dramatically worse for Ontario families.” Horwath noted the thousands of long-term
    care deaths despite Ford’s promised “iron ring” of protection. She also pointed to
    legislation passed that was meant to shield long-term care homes from legal liability,
    accusing the PC Leader of helping his “buddies” in private-sector long-term care.
•   The Mid-North Monitor (Fedeli dominates debate | Mid-North Monitor (midnorthmonitor.com),
    May 17, 2022) reports that at a debate in the north, PC candidate Vic Fedeli was the
    dominant voice. Topics debated included the call to repeal Bill 124 – legislation
    limiting wage increases for nurses and other health care professionals, cuts to the
    Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation) and Northern passenger train service.
•   A column in the Ottawa Citizen (Ivison: Let loose the dogs of political war in northern Ontario
    | Ottawa Citizen, May 16, 2022) says that while the PC, Liberal and NDP candidate
    don’t agree on much, they all concede that too many people in the north are falling
    through the cracks. The NDP has never won in Nipissing but it has been identified
    by the central campaign as a riding that could flip. Yet the Liberal campaign seems
    to be resonating with more Ontarians across the province, in part because of what
    some call election “gimmicks” like buck-a-ride transit.
•   CBC News (What the Ontario leaders' debate means for the rest of the election campaign | CBC
    News, May 17, 2022) has published an analysis on what the leaders’ debate means
    for the remainder of this election campaign. The report says that the “sharpest blows

                                                                                                 15
in the Ontario leaders' debate came from the candidate with the least chance of
    winning the provincial election” – Green Party Leader Mike Schreiner, who unsettled
    Doug Ford “with an approach that was both disarming and pointed.” Even if
    Schreiner's performance doesn't translate into any extra seats for his party on June
    2, it could still have an influence on the overall election result if it gives Green
    candidates enough of a bump in the polls to make a difference in tight races. That
    would not likely be a good thing for either the Liberals or NDP. One of Schreiner’s
    digs at Ford was: "He will roll out the red carpets for the Amazons of the world and
    the big box stores of the world, but when it comes to supporting local farmers, he'll
    pave over their farmland." In response to Ford saying his government was "taking
    care of" nurses, Schreiner confronted Ford with a series of powerful questions. "Mr.
    Ford, have you talked to a nurse lately? Have you talked to a nurse about how
    disrespected they feel, how overworked and underpaid and underappreciated they
    are? How insulted they feel being called heroes and then essentially having their
    wages cut by having them frozen?" While Schreiner went on, the debate's split-
    screen format also showed Ford, and his discomfort was palpable. The analysis
    notes that Ford mainly accomplished what he needed to do in the debate, which was
    not to lose his cool. Liberal Leader Steven Del Duca needed to bring more passion
    to the debate stage than he had shown previously. “For a guy whose emotional
    tenor has generally fallen in the range between flat and calm, Del Duca did show
    some relative fire in the belly Monday night. But was it enough to galvanize soft NDP
    voters to stampede toward the Liberals?” NDP Leader Andrea Horwath seemed to
    be struggling to create those punchy lines that will get picked up on the TV news
    highlight packages and amplified on social media, a key measure of debate
    success. She did break through by charging at Ford on education. "Your cuts and
    your chaos destabilized our education system," she declared. "Ask any parent and
    they'll tell you the same thing. You can't cut to a better education system." With just
    about two weeks to go until election day, Ford has a lead that the CBC News
    Ontario Poll Tracker puts at eight percentage points, his two main rivals are pretty
    much splitting the anti-Ford vote and neither of them shone as brightly as the Green
    Party leader in the debate.
•   Health care is on the mind of voters in Ottawa West-Nepean, reports CBC News
    (Health care and front-line workers could be key to hotly contested Ottawa West-Nepean | CBC
    News, May 18, 2022) as the election approaches. With an aging population and a
    large portion of the riding employed in the health-care sector, voters could cast their
    ballots with health — and especially elder care — at the top of their minds. Suzanne
    Barnett, a retired nurse who was visiting Britannia Beach with her former colleagues,
    says four of five there that day had recently lost their family doctors and had
    struggled to get a new one. "That is the most important thing for me right now, health
    care, not highways," says Barnett, who used to work at the Royal Ottawa Mental
    Health Centre. The nurses also spoke of, among other things, Bill 124, the
    Progressive Conservative bill that capped public-sector wages — which includes
    nurses. "There's not enough nurses. They're leaving. They've burnt out since
    COVID. They're not making enough money," Barnett says. She says she also wants

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