Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019

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Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
Southern Housing Group
Annual Bondholder Update
September 2019

                           Liverpool Road, Islington
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
Contents

    1. 2018/19 highlights                Page 4

    2. Southern Housing Group overview   Pages 5 - 11

    3. Operating performance             Pages 12 - 20

    4. Financial performance             Pages 21 - 25

    5. Credit highlights                 Pages 26 - 27

2
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
Disclaimer
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2
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
1. 2018/19 highlights
                           •    Established in 1901, Southern Housing Group is one of the largest housing associations in the UK

 Over 28,000               •    As at 31 March 2019 – 28,221 homes, with 78% of stock being sub-market rent
   homes

                           •    409 new homes completed, plus two commercial assets
    78% social
     housing
                           •    1,266 homes under construction in 2018/19. Forecast delivery for 2019/20 – 480 homes

 G1/V1 rating              •    In October 2018, the Group issued its debut £300m public bond, of which £100m was retained, at a
                                coupon of 3.50%. In May 2019, the Group placed the full amount of retained bonds at a pricing
      £230m                     premium resulting in a significant improvement to the weighted average cost of funds
     turnover
                           •    Strong balance sheet position and modest gearing:

 37% gearing                        •     £2.1bn of total group assets;
                                    •     £1.3bn of unused property security1; and
    A3 (stable)                     •     37% gearing
      rating
                           •    Board approval to develop up to c. 7,500 new homes and to purchase c. 2,500 of low rent stock
                                from 2019 to 2027
  Strategic
 Partnerships
                           •    Secured £79m of government grant through Strategic Partnerships with Homes England and
                                Greater London Authority
 G15 member
                           •    Spruce Homes is used to manage additional private rent homes to mitigate the Group’s sales
                                exposure

4     1Market   Value, subject to tenancies (MV-ST) valuation
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
2. Southern Housing Group overview

                                     Montpelier Place, Brighton

5
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
Where we operate

6
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
Simplified Group structure
        Bond Issuer
                                                                       Southern Housing        A charitable organisation and Registered
                                                                        Group Limited          Provider of affordable housing and
                                                                                               regulated by the Regulator of Social
                                                                         (27,896 units)        Housing

   Southern Home                       Southern Space                    Spruce Homes                                                        Southern
  Ownership Limited                       Limited                           Limited                 Southern Housing
                                                                                                                                           Development
                                                                                                   Construction Limited
     (217 units)                         (94 units)                          (14 units)                                                   Services Limited

Registered Provider of                 Holds the Group’s interest     Commenced trading in        Provides construction              Provides project delivery
affordable housing and                 in Triathlon LLP               June 2017 providing         services to the Group              services to the Group
regulated by the                                                      homes for private rent
Regulator of Social                                                   and manages PRS
                         1/3rd share

Housing. This is the                                                  homes in the Group
principal development
vehicle                                Triathlon Homes LLP

                                        Owns and manages 1,379
                                        affordable homes at the
                                        East Village Stratford, the
                                        former Olympic Park

    7
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
Updated governance structure

                                                  Alan Townshend
     Executive                                  Group Chief Executive
    Management
       Team

                 Amanda Holgate         Chris Harris          Oliver Boundy         Yvette Carter
                 Executive Director   Executive Director     Executive Director   Executive Director
8                   Resources            Customer             Development &          Commercial
                                          Services                Growth
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
Snapshot as at 31 March 2019
    Over 78% of our housing stock is sub-market rent                                               Stable stock management

                  1%                                                           35000

                                                                No. of homes
            11%                                                                30000

                                                                               25000
      10%                                    Sub Market Rent
                                             Leasehold                         20000

                                             Shared Ownership                  15000

                                             PRS                               10000
                          78%                                                   5000

                                                                                   0
                                                                                       2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19

                    Diversified stock type                                        Social housing is the largest proportion of turnover (2018/19)

                          Property type
     Bedsit / Single room / Studio               1,157
     Flat - 1 bedroom                            8,535                                       17%
     Flat - 2 bedrooms                           7,512                                                                           Social Housing Lettings -
     Flat - 3 bedrooms                           1,379                                                                           £159.9m
     Flat - 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 bedrooms                 129                                                                           Other Social Housing
                                                                                       13%
     House - 1 bedroom                             621                                                                           Lettings - £29.7m
     House - 2 bedrooms                          3,675
                                                                                                                                 Non Social housing
     House - 3 bedrooms                          4,402                                                       70%                 lettings - £40.9m
     House - 4 bedrooms                            671
     House - 5, 6,7 bedrooms                       140
     Total Stock                                28,221

9
Southern Housing Group - Annual Bondholder Update September 2019
Southern and ESG
                       Community Investment and Care                                                          Sustainability

                                                                                                      SAP rating of Stock
                                         19
                                                                                                               4%
                                      Community
                                       Centres                                                                                           A
                                                                                                                    16%                  B
                   £400k                                   Community
                                                                                                        27%
                    grant                                  partnerships                                                                  C
                   budget
                                                                                                                                         D
                                                                                                                    53%                  E
Financial skills                                                            Gardening                                                    F&G
team £2.38m                                                                 neighbours
   income                                                                    scheme      •   Current average SAP rating of 71.8% for existing
  generated                                                                                  stock and 83.1% for new homes, against a target of
                                                                                             71%
                                       Mental
                                       Health
                                                                                         •   Energy efficiency health checks on all void properties
                                                                                                        Diversity and Inclusion
                                                                            £178k
     754 people
                                                                          Social value
     helped into                                                            created      •   We undertake numerous projects, work with equality
        work
                                                                                             organisations, and hold events in-house and across
                                                                                             our communities to raise awareness on inequality
                                                                                             and to ensure inclusion for all
                       239 people                 2,168 people
                     supported via                 helped with                           •   Train employees in equality, diversity and inclusion
                      the Financial               financial skills
                     Skills Hotline                 and home                                 best practice
                                                  energy advice
                                                                                         •   50 Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Champions
                                                                                             across the business

            10
Operating environment
                                                   Brexit uncertainties

• Brexit resilience paper and stress testing of Long Term Financial Plan.

                                                        Fire safety

• Safety for our customers has always been and remains of upmost importance for Southern Housing Group;
• We have made significant progress in replacing combustible cladding on our sole high rise building with this type of
  cladding in Reading;
• Accelerated fire safety work including replacement of external doors along with dedicated building managers for our high
  rise blocks;
• 100% of critical fire safety actions completed and 99% of Fire Risk Assessments completed; and
• Additional fire measures being implemented on new developments including sprinklers.

                                                   Government policy

• In response to the Social Housing Green Paper we engaged with over 400 residents.
• Implementing plans to strengthen resident scrutiny and involvement through governance structure.
• The Group considers responses to government policy and utilises G15 as required.

11
3. Operating performance

                           Ilford Works, Ilford

12
Value for Money metrics

                             Reinvestment                 New Supply - Social        New Supply - Non Social
                                 7.7%                            1.1%                        0.50%
                            6.4% in 2017/18                0.30% in 2017/18              4.50%in 2017/18

                      Operating margin - social        Operating margin - Overall   Return on Capital Employed
                                  23%                            31%                           3%
                            25% in 2017/18                  32% in 2017/18                3% in 2017/18

                                Gearing ¹                     EBITDA MRI            Management cost per unit
                                  37%                           1.58x                        £1,735
                            39% in 2017/18                 1.37x in 2017/18             £1,800 in 2017/18

     1. Gearing calculated in line with RSH guidance
13
Long Term Financial Plan stress testing
•   The purpose of stress testing is to consider risk in the operating environment and the vulnerability of our Long Term
    Financial Plan to these risks. This allows us to plan mitigating actions for any adverse financial impacts, protecting social
    housing assets and informing future strategy and risk appetite.
•   The Board are continuously engaged in the process of risk management with specific sessions to ensure the sensitivity
    testing and multi-variate analysis are aligned with the risk appetite of the Group.

               Themes                      Sensitivities                   Scenarios                          Mitigations

                                        Fall in house prices        Board approved stress test           Reduce major repairs
         Development and Sales
                                                                                                     Reduce reactive repairs costs
                                           High inflation
                                                                     Development and sales                    Pay freeze
                                                                           stress test
                                           Low inflation
                                                                                                      Cancel capital investment in
          Business Continuity                                                                              technology (IT)

                                           High LIBOR                  Recession scenario
                                                                                                           Headcount freeze

                                            Low LIBOR                                                 Cease further development
            Macro Economic                                              High cost scenario
                                        -1% rent reduction                                            Target off plan market sales

                                          Arrears Double                                                    Tenure change

              Black Swan                                                Black Swan event             Sale and leaseback of offices
                                           Committed
                                        Developments only                                            Remove discretionary spend

    14
Development and growth strategy

                  Development strategy                                           Stock/growth strategy

• Unchanged development strategy since May 2018 with           • The Group intends to purchase up to 2,728 homes from
  additional Homes England Strategic Partnership. GLA            other housing associations between 2019 and 2027.
  Strategic Partnership added in June 2019.                      These homes will all be social and affordable rent or
                                                                 shared ownership.
• Maximum Board approved appetite for the development
  of up to 7,429 homes between 2019 and 2027 and               • Acquiring affordable stock from other organisations is an
  acquisition of 2,728 low rent homes.                           efficient way to grow. Generally stock is valued with
                                                                 reference to EUV-SH.
• 3 out of every 5 homes will be affordable.
                                                               • In April 2018, Southern Housing Group purchased 496
• Development will be at sustainable levels and in a highly      homes for £43m in seven local authorities from Hyde
  risk-controlled environment. The Group has the flexibility     Group, its first major stock acquisition since 2015. A
  to reduce the programme should development risk                further 28 units were purchased for £2.1m from Hyde
  increase to an unacceptable level.                             Group in April 2019.
• The Group has a development contractor framework             • The Group’s geographical profile and the efficiency of
  including Southern Housing Construction Ltd, our wholly        service delivery are key to determining the acquisition and
  owned in-house construction arm, which will be utilised as     disposal strategy. This will ensure consolidation of
  part of our strategy to control build quality and cost.        geographical footprint and associated efficiencies.
• Southern Housing Group will continue to focus the
  development strategy in core geographic areas where it
  can provide efficient and comprehensive services to its
  communities and customers.

 15
Development and growth strategy
               • Maximum Board approved appetite to develop up to 7,429 and purchase up to 2,728 homes between 2019 and 2027

                               Target development tenure mix                                                              Development pipeline

               1,800
No. of units

                                                                                           No. of units
                                                                                                          1,800

               1,600
                                                                                                          1,600

               1,400                                                                                      1,400

               1,200                                    603
                                                                                                          1,200
                                                               286
                                                                                                                                         909
               1,000                                                                                      1,000
                                                         73     85    439
                800                                                                                        800                                             665
                                               188                           302    302
                                                        357    345                                                                              1,073
                                                                      114                                                       299
                600                             59                                                         600
                                                                              85     85
                                91             275                    231                                                                                          917    917
                400                                                          245    245                    400
                        90
                        48             145
                               246                             519                                                                       617
                                                        493                                                       475           530                        466
                200    185             151                            347                                  200           399
                                               307                           285    285
                        88     138     103                                                                                                      162
                  0                                                                                          0
                       2019    2020    2021   2022      2023   2024   2025   2026   2027                          2020   2021   2022     2023   2024      2025     2026   2027
                                 Low Rent                       Shared Ownership
                                 PRS                            Open Market Sales                                               Identified              Unidentified

                16     Source: Management Information
Development risk control framework

                                      Managing development and sales risk

• Track record – Open market sales margins FY19 45% (FY18 30%) and first tranche shared ownership sales margins
  FY19 25% (FY18 18%).

• Capability – strong development and sales function including a new business team that are generating land
  opportunities to support our growth aspirations and exploring working in partnerships with local authorities and house
  builders.

• Supply chain – established procurement framework and in-house construction company.

• Appetite – to grow the provision of good quality and reliable homes and services. South-east focus, sales price points
  sub-£700 psf, balanced with stock purchase.

• Governance – Board-approved investment appraisal and Scheme Acceptance Criteria process aligned to Long Term
  Financial Plan assumptions, capacity monitor and Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy ratings,
  delegations greater than £20m are to the highly experienced Group Development Committee and greater than £50m
  to the Group Board.

• Mitigation – management as private rent through Spruce Homes (dedicated PRS subsidiary) and change to other
  tenure options (shared ownership/London living rent).

17
2018/19 – first year of growth strategy
     •   409 homes, plus 2 commercial units, were completed in 2018/19 compared with 435 in the 2018/19 Long Term
         Financial Plan;
     •   1,266 homes under construction in 2018/19 with a further 2,174 units identified;
     •   Development in line with May 2018 approved Long Term Financial Plan;
     •   Forecast delivery for 2019/20 - 480 homes (14 social rent; 121 affordable rent; 181 shared ownership; 91 private
         rent; and 73 open market sales - 66% social tenures).

                                              250

                                              200
                               No. of units

                                              150

                                              100               207                                            2018/19 LTFP
                                                                      185
                                                                                                               Actual Delivery
                                              50     93 88                            78 88
                                                                            57 48
                                                                                                    0   2
                                               0
                                                    Low Rent    Shared       PRS    Open Market   Commercial
                                                               ownership               Sale

18
Case studies of recent development (1)

The Artisan, Hove

Total number of homes                                 42
Homes for shared ownership                            10
Homes for open market sale / private rent             32
Date completed                              October 2018
Average Sales Price psft                            £524

19
Case studies of recent development (2)
Featherstone
Old Street - London

Total number of homes                                65
Homes for shared ownership                           11
Homes for affordable rent and social rent            19
Homes for open market sale                           24
Homes for private rent                               11
Date completed                              August 2018
Average sales price psft                         £1,113

                                                    The Refinery, Knights Road
                                                    Silvertown E16

                                                    Total number of homes               76
                                                    Homes for shared ownership          60
                                                    Homes for affordable rent           16
                                                    Date completed               July 2019
                                                    Average Sales Price psft          £627

20
4. Financial performance

                           Dalmeny Avenue, Islington

21
Financial profile
      Five year trends
                                Social housing turnover
                                                                                                                     Gearing¹ vs. covenant (%)
250                                                                                          100%   100%
                                 87%
             82%
 £m

                                                   78%               78%                             90%
                                                                                70%
200                                                                                          80%    80%
                                                                                                    70%
150                                                                                          60%    60%
                                                                                       230          50%
100               185                                  200               200                 40%
                                     178                                                            40%
            152                155               156               155           160
                                                                                                    30%
50                                                                                           20%            32%        33%       34%       33%       35%
                                                                                                    20%
 0                                                                                     0%           10%
            2014/15       2015/16               2016/17      2017/18       2018/19                   0%
             Social Housing Income               Total Income      Social Housing Income                   2014/15   2015/16   2016/17   2017/18    2018/19

      50%                          Operating margin %                                                                 Interest cover² vs. covenant
                                                                                                    450%
      45%
                                                                                                    400%
      40%
                                                                                                    350%                                  381%
      35%
      30%                                                                                           300%
                       32%            32%              32%               32%           31%          250%    302%      299%      308%                294%
      25%
      20%                                                                                           200%
      15%                                                                                           150%
      10%                                                                                           100%
       5%                                                                                            50%
       0%                                                                                             0%
                  2014/15          2015/16          2016/17           2017/18     2018/19                  2014/15   2015/16   2016/17   2017/18   2018/19

      22          1.    Gearing per covenant definition
                  2.    Adjusted operating surplus, - simplified calculation
Financial performance
 Key financial indicators

                                                         2018/19   2017/18   Movement

Tangible fixed assets - housing properties               £1.925m   £1,840m    £85m

Social Housing Lettings Interest Cover                    1.18x     1.36x     (0.18x)

Social housing % of turnover                              70%       78%        (8%)

Gearing1                                                  37%       39%        2%

EBITDA MRI                                                158%      137%       21%

Operating margin - social                                 23%       25%        (2%)

Operating margin - overall                                31%       32%        (1%)

  23   1. Gearing calculated in line with RSH guidance
Financial performance
  Group results

Statement of Comprehensive Income (£m)                   2018/19   2017/18   Variance

Turnover                                                  230.5     199.7      30.8
Operating costs                                          (168.6)   (150.6)    (18.0)
Operating surplus                                         61.9      49.1       12.8
Gain on disposal of fixed assets                           9.7      11.2      (1.5)
Surplus on revaluation of investments                      0.6       3.0      (2.4)
Surplus on operations                                     72.2      63.3       8.9

Share of operating surplus from JVs                       0.04      0.06       0.02
Net interest payable                                     (31.3)    (29.3)     (2.0)
Derivative and restructure costs                          (1.5)     7.20      (8.7)
Surplus before taxation                                   39.4      41.3      (1.9)

Taxation                                                  (0.8)      3.6      (4.4)
Surplus for the year                                      38.6      44.9      (6.3)

Social housing operating margin                          23.2%     25.6%      (2.4%)
Overall operating margin                                 31.3%     31.7%      (0.4%)

  24    Source: Southern Housing Group Annual Accounts
Treasury overview
             Recent developments                            Debt maturity profile as at 30 June 2019

•    Group issued £300m public bond in October        1400

                                                     £m
                                                                    Drawn    Committed
     2018, with £100m retained, at a coupon of        1200
     3.50%
                                                      1000
•    Group issued the £100 retained bond, in
     two tranches, in May 2019                            800

                                                          600
             Average cost of funds
                                                          400

 • As at 30 June 2019 ACOF was 4.30%                      200

                 Liquidity policy                           0
                                                                Within One   1-2 Years   2-5 Years   >5 Years   Total
                                                                   year
• Sufficient liquidity to cover the next 18 months
  of committed cash flows excluding sales                 Funding mix as at 30 June 2019 (£m, drawn)
• Maintain sufficient liquidity headroom to cover
  debt requirement under a stressed scenario
• Monitored fortnightly through capacity tracker
  and reported to the Executive Management                                               38%                    Term Loan
  Team                                                              45%
                                                                                                                Aggregate Bond
      Liquidity position as at 30 June 2019                                                                     Public Bond
     Cash         £ 67m
     Undrawn RCFs £633m                                                           17%
     Liquidity    £700m
                                                           All Revolving Credit Facilities (£633m) are currently
                                                           undrawn

25
Moody’s rating overview
Strong investment grade rating

                            Rating Agency                        Effective From              LT Issuer Rating
                                 Moody’s                        September 2019                    A3 (Stable)

                                                  Key ratings drivers – Moody’s, September 2019

                            “…a large and influential London-based housing association… Southern will retain its strong balance
                             sheet inclusive of a planned increased in debt over the next three years… Despite the increase in
Scale and strong             gearing, the ratio will remain strong relative to A3-rated peers. Southern will benefit from the more
 Balance Sheet             supportive capital grant environment in England. Through Strategic Partnerships with Homes England
                           and the Greater London Authority, the group has secured a total of £79 million of government grant for
                                                                approximately 2,000 new homes.”
                             “Southern’s liquidity position will remain solid despite the planned increase in capex… The liquidity
Strong liquidity
                             policy is strong and tailored to the organisation’s risks, calling for at least 18 months of forecast net
  and robust
                            expenditure, which includes interest and principal repayments and excludes market sales proceeds…
   financial
                              Southern has strong financial reporting including robust stress testing with quantified and credible
 management
                                                                       mitigating actions.”
                            “The sector’s credit quality will continue to benefit from the strong regulatory framework and oversight
Strong industry            by the Regulator of Social Housing. The regulator maintains strong oversight through quarterly returns,
   dynamics                  long-term business plans, annual reviews, and undertaking In-Depth Assessments of entities where
                                                                        deemed necessary.”

26   Source: Moody’s Credit Opinion 3 Sept 2019
Credit highlights

 1
     Leading housing association with over 28,000 homes serving over 72,000
     customers
                                                                                    £200m
                                                                                    turnover

 2   Core business is social housing
                                                                                    70% of
                                                                                    turnover

 3   Strong financial position and balance sheet
                                                                                 37% Gearing

                                                                              
                                                                                   Partner with
 4   Carefully targeted growth strategy                                           Homes England
                                                                                    and GLA

 5   Relationships with over 40 Local Authorities
                                                                                 G15 member

 6   Strong and effective governance
                                                                                 G1/V1 rating

27
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